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FDS Crossover Rotary Valve
WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM
Invented, tested and made in USA
Beyond the imagination
Design Features
Crossover Rotary Valve features
WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM 1-1
The crossover rotary valve: Speed , Smart and strong combining the best features of triple
offset and double offset butterfly valves, & metal seat ball valve as one. It has the laminated metal
Class VI seal without high torque of triple offset , the composite seal ring like double offset butterfly
valve but can stand high pressure and high temperature and has a spherical disc like ball valve but less
contact area and less wearing and has positive seal with lower cost unlike metaled seal ball valve.
Pressure Class 150-900
Valve Size 3”-24”
Temperature -450 F to 1800 F
Leakage Class : IV to VI
Fluid content : Gas, Liquid and fluid with solid particles
Operation speed <1– 10 Second
Operation type: On-off and throttling
Body Type Wafer, Lugged, Butt weld and double flanges
Smart stem seal Sealing/ bearing
bushing
Liquid seal
Streamlined robust
disc Universal body
Smart seat
Dual Wedge joint
Buckling stop pin
Non –destructive
feature shaft
The unique Belleville seal
has changed the history of
metal seal and is deigned
to have ID conical surface
and OD conical surface seals
in stead of convectional ID
or OD seal with front or
back seal as well ,since ID
surface angle is offset from
OD surface angle , so the
more compressed, more
sealed due to opposite
angles and acts a Belle-
ville spring to keep constant
compress force and seal
forces and compensate any
wearing , since seal ring is
not pressed when the disc
is at open positions, the
seal ring has much long
time.
The Seal retainer is de-
signed to hold the seal ring
at a preset position not
under a preset force , and
has three offset plugs , and
three setscrews over ring
to hold lock ring position
between the body groove
and a cover groove , the
cover ring has a wedge
against a wedge surface of
the body groove, as the
offset plug rotate s to push
the lock against the seal ,
while setscrew s further
push the lock ring, the re-
ductant locking system can
stand high vibrations or
thermal change , the set-
screw is smaller than the
hole on the cover ring, so
they would not fall out
into down stream and
shut off .
The seal ring includes three kinds, composite, seat , sold and laminat-ed metal for ANIS Class 6,4 and severe applica-tions
Design Features WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM
Smart seat—ultimate sealing machine
1-2
Outside offset seal conical sur-
face from inside seal conical
surface are under compression
like Belleville spring
Prior to seating After seating
Smart seal retainer
Inside seal conical surface and
outside conical surface are un-
der no compression condition
lock plug with an
eccentric slot
Smart Seal ring
Non sealing condition sealing condition
Offset angle
Solid ring
controlling
Lock ring
Metal laminated rings
cutting + sealing
Composite ring
Nonmetal + metal + nonmetal
Sealing + holding
Seal retainer
Wedge lock ring
setscrew Disc
The dual wedge Joint is designed
for high speed or impact opera-
tion by eliminating stress con-
centration and destructive on the
rotary stem and by separating
bending from driving force ,
equally distributing driving force
with the dual wedge joint , it
greatly reduces bending stress
and hub size to improve fluid
rate, while the center of disc has
the strongest cross section to
transfer driving force to shaft
with larger wedge area of double
sides , so it not only to secure the
joint without weakening the shaft,
but also improve the overall flow
rate with less cross section in the
center as well as the hub areas.
Streamlined disc reduces pres-
sure drop by 15 % or more and
turbulence with reduction of hub
size and cross section of center of
the dice without reducing
strength of the shaft or disc .
Free thermal expansion , re-
stricting shaft from axial expan-
sion causes 15 % of seat leakage
under the thermal change be-
tween 60F to 1200 F if the shaft is
secured by pins, which eliminate
axial freedom, with the dual
friction wedge joint , the shaft
would freely expand axially
without damage the seat or seal
ring .
Wedge free from failing out ,
since the wedge has the same
materials as the disc , they would
be not loss engagement with the
disc even under high vibration ,
the wedge shape unlike the pins
joint , under the shear stress , the
pins in most case has a stronger
material than the disc , under
thermal expansion , they would
fall out would prevent it from
failing out
Design Features
Dual wedge joint— Cornerstone for dynamic operation
WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM 1-3
The hubs areas have the highest
stress for disc and shaft and count
for 90 % driving failures during
approaching full closing or opening
and under water hamper
Shaft has no stress concentra-
tion or destructive features like
pin holes and keyway
Setscrew to elimi-
nate clearance
between wedges
and shaft
Dual Wedge joint elimi-
nates all destructive fea-
tures and stress , with
dual wedge joint, the tor-
sion become compress
only , wedge and disc
have the same materiel,
Bending
Bending
Driving
Bending
Bending
Driving
Wedge engage-
ment with self
lock angle
Free
thermal
expan-
sion
The bushing and stop pin are a
part of dynamics devices to
deal with dynamic operation
due to the temperature or
movement changes
The bushing combines a seal-
ing and bearing as one, the
bearing teeth act as a bearing
to support shaft at high temper-
ature , the grooves is filled with
grease to provide seals as well
as to lubricate both shaft and
bushings while the spring pins
to support the shaft under
both lower and high tempera-
tures , or thermal expansion or
impact force due to shaft side
load from disc ,
Liquid is filled between the
bushings for providing liquid
seal .and lubrication
Buckling stop pin is designed
to absorb the impact when the
disc is to closed or cut solid
particles build up like coking ,
since buckling condition hap-
pen away below yield
strength , the pin would not be
damaged while it stores 35 %
impact energy and greatly in-
crease the seat as well the
bushing life.
The great benefit for both
Control valves and on-off
valves , the control valves are
constantly on moving, the bear-
ing plays a key part of smooth
operation, while the stop pin
plays a key part for emergency
shut off without damaging the
valve
Design Features WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM 1-4
High temperature seal
body bushing
Contact surface
Buckling stop pin
For fast operation and high impact
Spring pins for bearing under
large thermal change and im-
pact forces
Bushing /Stop Pin- saviors for dynamic operation
liquid seal under high or low
temperatures
Buckling groove
Bearing teeth and seal
groove with liquid
The unique smart packing is to
aim to solve the fugitive emis-
sion for both on-off and
throttling applications under
100 PPM , API has on-off pack-
ing specification like API 622 ,
but no throttling valve specifica-
tion .
A pair of eccentric plugs are
designed to replace the conven-
tional gland and bolts , which
generates uncontrolled com-
pression on the packings , the
distanced between the highest
point in the plug are based
on the optimized compression ,
, once the compression reach
the lowest point, the packing is
need to be replaced.
There are four root causes for
the stem packing leaks includes
( 1) dynamic enlargement ac-
counts for 40% (2) the wearing
accounts for 30% (3) corrosion
20% ( 4) foreign object inclu-
sion accounts for 10% .
The smart packing includes (1)
spring bearing to eliminate or
reduce dynamic enlargement
due to the clearance between
shaft and bearing (2) a packing
ring set includes , internal pack-
ing rings , metal wedge rings,
external packing rings , the met-
al wedge rings generate inward
and outward force under press-
ing to compensate wearing of
the internal, external rings (3)
each metal support ring can be
added a zinc ring to protect the
shaft (4) each metal support
ring s prevent any foreign object
to get into the packing rings .
Design Features
Smart packing — a brain for fugitive Emission Killer
WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM 1-5
Spring Bearing
Eccentric lock plug to press up the
packing by rotating from 0–180 degree
180 Degree limit
The lowest
point with a
Mark
The highest
point
Packing set
Stem bearing
Spring pin
Internal ring
Metal Wedge ring Support ring
Push down
by rotating
Push down
by rotating
Packing set
External ring
Pressing down
by rotating
180 Degree limit
The packing less stem seal as-
sembly is designed to seal and
bear the rotary stem at high
temperatures 850 F and up to
1800 F , when air is heated to
850 and up, the graphite suffer
greatly oxidation and become
ash , so packing less seal assem-
bly are fully metaled , the rota-
ry shaft has a conical or spherical
shoulder with a pair of wedge
rings installed on top and
bottom of the shoulder, a top
and a bottom plate to support
the top and bottoms of wedge
rings.
The stem seal assembly convert
the dynamic seals between the
stem shoulder and wedge rings
to static seals , the static seal
between the wedge rings and
top and bottom plates to dy-
namic seals, special high temper-
atures
liquid is filled into the cavity of
the stem assembly for providing
liquid seals and lubricating
Design Features WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM 1-6
Full metal stem seal
Bottom plate
Port A
Stem
Liquid seal
Metal wedge ring
Smart Packing less seal- Ultimate Stem Seal
Surfaces against
bottom plate sur-
face. dynamic seal
Metal wedge ring
Metal static seal
Surfaces against Top
plate bottom sur-
face ,dynamic seal
Top plate
Rotary
Stem
Stem Shoulder
Wedge metal seal rings
Top plate
Smart handle is designed to
have smart /friendly inter-
face with hands and eye and
include a position base
plate and basic detachable
handle and sign detachable
handle
The position base plate has
a position plate with a pair
of 10 position step slots ,
each step slot has a small
slot for the lock position,
the large slot for cap screw
position , top bar is secured
by two screw from the
bottom and coupled with a
shaft by two spring pins,
each position are secured by
two cap screws or one cap
screw and a lock for high
vibration or secure opera-
tion area.
Handle grips are made out of
color aluminum to indicate
working zones , like high
pressure zone, process
zone,
Sign handle is used where
operation spaces are limited
like offshore platform , ma-
rine , or remote area like
pipelines, the horizontal
position is operation posi-
tion, vertical position is to
display sign and stored posi-
tion.
The actuator include two
types (1) scotch yoke de-
signed to handle fast on-off
operation (2) the vane
actuator I designed to han-
dle fast cycle or throttling
operations , they are well
designed to fit each valve
as one unit
Design Features
Operation - Smart /Secure Interface
WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM 1-7
Port A
Secured Position Plate
Triple, balanced
scotch yoke actuator
Basic detachable handle
Triple ,balanced
vane actuator
Sign detachable handle
The unique universal body
assembly has a base lugged
body and can be sued alone
or combined with a pair
flanges for double flanges
or a pair butt weld flanges
for butt welded joint, so the
universal 3 pcs body assem-
bly can replace any face to
face configuration .
Attachable seal ring is
placed between flanges ,
even under high temperature
change or pressure surge, the
flanges are still well sealed ,
the seal ring is not reusable ,
the big advantage is to re-
place welding process .
The left and right trim set is
used to control the flow
conditions I like cavitation,
erosion in a more efficient
and optimized way , since
the incoming flow stream
is divided two , each stream
is conditioned by one trim,
at full opening , the flow
capacity only is reduced by
30 % , the trim is easily to
be replaced and installed .
Catalytic converter trim
can be used for high temper-
ature exhaust application to
reduce NOx
Design Features
Universal body - Smart /Friendly Interface
WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM 1-8
Left and right trims
Lugged body as a main
body
3 PCS Body for double flanges or
butt welded connection
Attachable flange metal seal Butt-welded side body or
double flange side
WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM 1-6 Design Features
Crossover rotary Valve application
Selection 2-1
Application Menu (1)
WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM
Selection 2-2
Sizing - Cv (2)
WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM
WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM Selection 2-3
Installing—Overall dimension (3 )
WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM Selection 2-4
Connecting - Top work dimension (4)
Selection 2-5
Operation—actuation (5)
WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM
Order Info
Order Table
WWW.FDS-VALVE.COM