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FDA’s Pharmaceutical FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Inspectorate Robert Coleman Robert Coleman National Expert Drug National Expert Drug Investigator Investigator Food and Drug Administration Food and Drug Administration

FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

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Page 1: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

FDA’s Pharmaceutical FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Inspectorate

Robert ColemanRobert Coleman

National Expert Drug InvestigatorNational Expert Drug Investigator

Food and Drug AdministrationFood and Drug Administration

Page 2: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

CertificationCertification

Page 3: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

BackgroundBackground

Certification begun in 1994Certification begun in 1994

To create consistent inspectional activities To create consistent inspectional activities nationally through a uniformly managed nationally through a uniformly managed training & audit process for our training & audit process for our investigators.investigators.

Will proceed as long as adequate funding Will proceed as long as adequate funding and support exists. and support exists.

Page 4: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

PurposePurpose

Provide training to develop & maintain a Provide training to develop & maintain a qualified & effective staff of investigators. qualified & effective staff of investigators.

Provide a structured mechanism for Provide a structured mechanism for investigators to obtain, maintain & investigators to obtain, maintain & consistently apply the required consistently apply the required competencies competencies

Objective: Assure our Investigators Objective: Assure our Investigators continue to have the skills & knowledge continue to have the skills & knowledge necessary to do their jobs. necessary to do their jobs.

Page 5: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

PlayersPlayers

Human Resource CommitteeHuman Resource CommitteeDivision of Human Resource DevelopmentDivision of Human Resource DevelopmentCourse Advisory Committee(s)Course Advisory Committee(s)Certification Board(s)Certification Board(s)Performance AuditorsPerformance AuditorsCertification CandidatesCertification CandidatesDistrict ManagementDistrict ManagementOffice of the Director of Regional OperationsOffice of the Director of Regional OperationsDivision of Field InvestigationsDivision of Field Investigations

Page 6: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Program Areas with Program Areas with CertificationCertification

Medical DevicesMedical Devices

BloodBlood

SeafoodSeafood

DrugsDrugs

Page 7: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Drug CertificationDrug Certification

Level ILevel I

Level IILevel II

Level IIILevel III

Page 8: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Level ILevel I

MandatoryMandatory

For all new hire investigatorsFor all new hire investigators

Training completed in the first 12-Training completed in the first 12-months.months.

Demonstration of competency via a Demonstration of competency via a successful performance audit results in successful performance audit results in Level I Certification.Level I Certification.

Page 9: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Level I TrainingLevel I Training

Web based training courses and OJT Web based training courses and OJT experience experience

Classroom training courses Classroom training courses – Basic Food and Drug LawBasic Food and Drug Law– Evidence DevelopmentEvidence Development– Investigative InterviewingInvestigative Interviewing– Quality AuditingQuality Auditing

Page 10: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Level I Audit CriteriaLevel I Audit Criteria

First line supervisor looks for:First line supervisor looks for:– General Investigational Practices General Investigational Practices – EvidenceEvidence

Recognize, Collect and Identify Appropriate Recognize, Collect and Identify Appropriate Evidence to Support FindingsEvidence to Support Findings

– Verbal CommunicationVerbal Communication– Written CommunicationWritten Communication– Professionalism Professionalism

Page 11: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Level II Drug CertificationLevel II Drug Certification

Not mandatoryNot mandatory

Candidate mustCandidate must– Spend at least 25% of time in drug programSpend at least 25% of time in drug program– Submit packet to Level II Drug Certification Submit packet to Level II Drug Certification

BoardBoard– Pass performance auditPass performance audit

– The Performance Auditor is a Board Approved FDA The Performance Auditor is a Board Approved FDA employee who completed their Level II Certification employee who completed their Level II Certification

– Be recertified every 3 years (18 CEU hours)Be recertified every 3 years (18 CEU hours)

Page 12: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Level II Drug Investigator Level II Drug Investigator Certification PrerequisitesCertification Prerequisites

Must meet Level I criteriaMust meet Level I criteriaRequired training coursesRequired training courses– Drug Manufacturing & Quality Control Training Drug Manufacturing & Quality Control Training

Course Course – Pre-Approval Inspections Training CoursePre-Approval Inspections Training Course– Industrial Sterilization of Drugs & Devices Industrial Sterilization of Drugs & Devices

Training Course Training Course – Computer Systems Validation Training Course Computer Systems Validation Training Course – Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Manufacturing Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Manufacturing

Training Training

Page 13: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Level II Certification BoardLevel II Certification Board

National ExpertNational Expert

Experienced Field InvestigatorExperienced Field Investigator

Expert from CDERExpert from CDER

Expert from CVMExpert from CVM

Field ManagerField Manager

DHRD SpecialistDHRD Specialist

Page 14: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Level II Audit CriteriaLevel II Audit Criteria

Compliance assessmentCompliance assessmentEvidenceEvidence

Verbal CommunicationVerbal Communication

Written CommunicationWritten Communication

ProfessionalismProfessionalism

Page 15: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Level III Drug CertificationLevel III Drug Certification

AKA “Pharmaceutical Inspectorate”AKA “Pharmaceutical Inspectorate”

Not mandatoryNot mandatory

Planning for 50 members by FY07Planning for 50 members by FY07

Page 16: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Who is eligible for the PI?Who is eligible for the PI?

FDA employees with at least 3 years of experience in FDA employees with at least 3 years of experience in inspecting drug firms.inspecting drug firms.– ORA Field InvestigatorsORA Field Investigators– CDER/CVM personnelCDER/CVM personnel– Investigative analystsInvestigative analysts

Certified at Level IICertified at Level II– Must pass a six system auditMust pass a six system audit

Endorsed by District/Office managementEndorsed by District/Office management

Selected/nominated by Level III Certification BoardSelected/nominated by Level III Certification Board

Page 17: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

How do they join?How do they join?

Submit their name to their supervisor for Submit their name to their supervisor for consideration.consideration.

Initial nomination will have concurrence from Initial nomination will have concurrence from their District management.their District management.

Submit a certification packet to the Level III Submit a certification packet to the Level III Drug Investigator Certification Board for Drug Investigator Certification Board for review and selection.review and selection.

The Certification Board will screen the The Certification Board will screen the applicant.applicant.

Page 18: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Level III Drug Certification Level III Drug Certification BoardBoard

2 Field Investigators (National Experts) 2 Field Investigators (National Experts) operating at Level IIIoperating at Level III2 Experts from the CDER2 Experts from the CDER2 Experts from the CVM2 Experts from the CVM1 DFI Program Expert1 DFI Program Expert1 ORA Field Manager from the appropriate 1 ORA Field Manager from the appropriate Field CommitteeField Committee1 Representative from DHRD1 Representative from DHRD

Page 19: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Who are the candidates?Who are the candidates?

FDA personnel (mainly Investigators) with FDA personnel (mainly Investigators) with specialized experience & specific training in specialized experience & specific training in evaluating pharmaceutical manufacturing.evaluating pharmaceutical manufacturing.

Report directly to ORA District Office Report directly to ORA District Office management for assignments.management for assignments.

Spend about 80% of their time conducting Spend about 80% of their time conducting drug inspections (domestic & foreign) and drug inspections (domestic & foreign) and related activitiesrelated activities..

Page 20: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Expected Competencies for PIExpected Competencies for PI

Regulating Pharmaceutical Quality and the Regulating Pharmaceutical Quality and the Relationship to FDA’s MissionRelationship to FDA’s Mission

Risk Management Risk Management

Advanced Quality Systems Advanced Quality Systems

Pharmaceutical SciencePharmaceutical Science

Current Regulatory Programs and Current Regulatory Programs and Procedures Procedures

TechnologyTechnology

InvestigationalInvestigational

Page 21: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Selection Criteria for the PISelection Criteria for the PI

Candidate demonstrates:Candidate demonstrates:– Willingness to share his/her knowledge Willingness to share his/her knowledge

with colleagueswith colleagues– Initiative to go beyond the “expected” or Initiative to go beyond the “expected” or

“required”“required”– Innate ability to separate important issues Innate ability to separate important issues

from unimportant issuesfrom unimportant issues– Currency of knowledgeCurrency of knowledge– Desire to excelDesire to excel

Page 22: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Selection Criteria for the PISelection Criteria for the PI

Candidates will:Candidates will:– Primarily focus on conducting pharmaceutical Primarily focus on conducting pharmaceutical

inspectionsinspections– Successfully meet all Level I and Level II Successfully meet all Level I and Level II

requirementsrequirements– Recognize when additional training is neededRecognize when additional training is needed– Be a recognized resource on advanced Be a recognized resource on advanced

technology or inspectional techniquestechnology or inspectional techniques– Demonstrate effective verbal and written Demonstrate effective verbal and written

communication skillscommunication skills

Page 23: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Admission to the PIAdmission to the PI

To become a PI member the candidate To become a PI member the candidate must:must:– Have their packet successfully reviewedHave their packet successfully reviewed– Pass the screeningPass the screening– Pass the trainingPass the training– Participate in Center detailsParticipate in Center details– Pass final evaluationPass final evaluation

Page 24: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

What training will be provided?What training will be provided?

First course completed in 2005First course completed in 2005

Second course scheduled in 2006Second course scheduled in 2006– Still under developmentStill under development

Page 25: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

Some Course Agenda ItemsSome Course Agenda Items

Quality Systems & Quality Systems & ToolsTools

Risk Assessment & Risk Assessment & ManagementManagement

Critical ThinkingCritical Thinking

Quality by DesignQuality by Design

Design of Design of ExperimentsExperiments

ICH GuidancesICH Guidances

Process CapabilityProcess Capability

Technology TransferTechnology Transfer

CAPACAPA

PATPAT

Page 26: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

PI Course Advisory GroupPI Course Advisory Group

ORA, CDER training manager & trainersORA, CDER training manager & trainers

ORA/DFI representativesORA/DFI representatives

ORA Field investigatorORA Field investigator

ORA Field ManagerORA Field Manager

CDER, CVM representativesCDER, CVM representatives

Others (on a course by course basis)Others (on a course by course basis)

Page 27: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

PI ExpectationsPI Expectations

Seek additional activities to further their expertise.Seek additional activities to further their expertise.Develop & implement formal training programs for Develop & implement formal training programs for FDA, industry, and state/local officials.FDA, industry, and state/local officials.Develop/evaluate programs, policies, or procedures Develop/evaluate programs, policies, or procedures in their area of expertise.in their area of expertise.Auditors for the Level II or III Drug Certification Auditors for the Level II or III Drug Certification programs.programs.Participate in professional activities that maintain, Participate in professional activities that maintain, broaden, or enhance their knowledge.broaden, or enhance their knowledge.

Page 28: FDA’s Pharmaceutical Inspectorate Robert Coleman National Expert Drug Investigator Food and Drug Administration

HOW TO REACH MEHOW TO REACH ME

Robert C. ColemanRobert C. Coleman

US FDAUS FDA

60 Eighth Street, N.E.60 Eighth Street, N.E.

Atlanta, Georgia 30309Atlanta, Georgia 30309

USAUSA

Tel: 404-253-1295Tel: 404-253-1295 FAX: 404-253-1205FAX: 404-253-1205

Email: Email: [email protected]@fda.hhs.gov