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FCLAD® CLADDING PANEL
ESTP - CachanArchitecte : Architecture Studiophoto : K.Khalfi
fehrgroup.com
22 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
Gentilly Apartments Contracting authority : PUBLIC HOUSING OFFICE ARCUEIL-GENTILLY Architect : AEC Architecturenon-contractual photo
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A Ultra Hight Performance Fibre-Reinforced Concrete, an exceptional material
B The FClad® Cladding panel 1. Properties
2. Description
3. Sustainable development
4. Technical data
5. Customisable appearance
6. Representative cross-section
7. Angled panels
8. Joints
9. Special cuts and items
10. Standards and approvals
C Attaching FClad® Cladding panels 1. Metal frame
2. Attachment feet
3. Assembly the metal frame
4. Attaching FClad® Cladding panels
5. Treatment joints
6. Ventilating the air space
7. Assembly direction
8. Replacing a FClad® Cladding panel
D Technical details
E Using the FClad® Cladding panels in seismic areas
F Handling and maintenance
G Ordering procedure
H Our customer commitment
I Atex
FCLAD® CLADDING PANEL
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44 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
Clinique Rhéna - StrasbourgFireplace - Rue Charenton - ParisArchitect : AZC - Zündel & Cristea
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A UHPC, an exceptional material FCLAD® CLADDING PANEL
66 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
A - UHPC, an exceptional materialUltra high performance fibre-reinforced concrete is an exceptional construction material which possesses a combination of technical and aesthetic qualities which are not generally found in concrete.
no framework required resistance 10 x greater than that of traditional concrete in terms of compression / traction (180 Mpa/25Mpa) extremely high resistance to abrasion and explosionsinsensitivity to rust, aggressive environments, frost/thaws and UV
It offers outstanding freedom in terms of shape and texture both in architecture and design as well as a particularly wide range of colours.
The qualities of fibre-reinforced concrete go h and in hand with the new architectural trends: pure lines, fineness, emphasis on textures and mineral aspect.The lack of passive frameworks makes it easier to create complex shapes with relatively thin items.Thanks to its mineral aspect, its ability to reproduce textures faithfully and the wide range of available colours, ultra high performance fibre-reinforced concrete has become the creative concrete par excellence.
Architect : Maryam Ashford-Brownphoto non contractuelle
7
Architect : Cabinet BDVAStaircase Place Vendôme
88 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
METTRE UNE IMAGE
Accommodation Rue Marchal - ParisContracting authority : SA d’HLM Erilia Architect : Philippon-Kaltnon-contractual photo
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B The FClad® Cladding panel with UHPC
FCLAD® CLADDING PANEL
1010 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
B- The FClad® Cladding panel
Résistance Resistance against fire (M0), impacts, adverse weather (frost/thaws) and abrasion. An asset in terms of the life span of buildings.Fire resistance : FClad® Cladding panel, offers excellent performances as far as fire is concerned (classified A2-s1,d0) and does not require any additional treatment or chemical coating toprotect against fire. These panels may therefore be used for all types of building governed by particular legislation such as public buildings or high-rise buildings.Shock resistance : the panels are highly resistant against shocks and abrasion. They may therefore be used just as effectively on ground floors as on higher floors in contrast to many other types of panel which do not offer adequate shock resistance for use on ground floors.Mechanical performances : the panels offer a high level of resistance against compression and traction as well as excellent tear resistance.
DurabilityThe technical proprieties of the FClad® Cladding panel, remain unchanged for a period of 50 years keeping the mechanical resistance and security of the panels intact.Low maintenance requirements & easy upkeep :Depending on the location of the building and the associated constraints in terms of pollution, dirt, etc.., it is recommended that the panels are cleaned every 2 to 5 years by a specialised firm. The replacement of damaged panels is a very simple procedure.
Industrial manufacturing qualityThe industrial manufacturing of the panels guarantees resistance and facing quality.
Aesthetic & CustomisationA wide range of colours and patterns are available. The lack of passive frameworks makes it easier to create complex shapes with relatively thin items. Numerous variations in design (colours, texturesand shapes) are possible whilst maintaining a mineral aspect and the authenticity of a concrete coating.The colour is treated by incorporating pigments directly in the mixture; a wide range of colours is available.
The textures obtained are exact patterns of what is underneath : the surface finish copies that of the mould thanks to the self-compacting behaviour of the material and the fineness of the grain.
A mineral coating creating a light facadeThanks to its thinness, the FClad® Cladding panel, a lightweight envelope is possible.
1. Properties
11
2. Description
Areas of use :Assembly on : Wooden frame build stonework
For new builds and renovation
Seismic zone (category 4 and 1 and 2)
FClad® Cladding panel, is a cladding system consisting of Ultra-High PerformanceFibre-Reinforced Concrete implemented via clip feet on a grid of horizontal aluminium rails.These rails are attached to a vertical frame of aluminium profiles, themselves joined onto theload-bearing structure by adjustable bracket feet.The clip-on brackets are attached to the panel using Keil inserts.The system can be implemented with or without insulation. A ventilated air space is systematically-formed in the back part of the panel to eliminate condensation effects and expel moisture.They can therefore be easily integrated in an external thermal insulation system (ETI) as an effectiveresponse to the new heat regulations.
The installation of ETI under mounted cladding involves creating an insulating envelopearound the building; this fulfils the following functions :
visual appearance of the building;thermal and phonic insulation;shock resistance, particularly on the ground floor;imperviousness to air and water;transferral of load from the exterior to the structure.
Supporting wall Insulation FClad® Cladding panel
Secondary frame
1212 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
UseCladding panel for facadeSloping façadeExternal positioning of prefabricated composite elementsCovering of cornices and window recessesCovering of door and window lintelsAcroteriaCovering of balconiesCovering of basesShutter
The advantages for the buildingConvenience of a ventilated curtain facade :protection against rain and noise, evacuation of condensationThermal and phonic insulationFirewallProtection against coldConvenience for users
The advantages of the solutionThin FClad® Cladding panel : 16 mmCustomisation : colour, textureIndustrial prefabrication qualityResistance : UV, adverse weather, fire resistance(up to +350°C)
Gentilly Apartments Contracting authority : PUBLIC HOUSING OFFICE ARCUEIL-GENTILLY Architect : AEC Architecturenon-contractual photo
13
A life cycle analysis has been carried out on 3 types of cladding panel :A. Ultra High Performance Fibre-Reinforced Concrete (UHPC)B. High Pressure Laminates (HPL)C. Aluminium
Life cycle analysis (LCA)The life cycle analysis was carried out on the cladding panel alone without taking the insulation and structure into account. The results are expressed by m² of panel. The study was conducted on an 8 storey reference building (the three solutions were intended to attain the same thermal performances).
3. Sustainable development
The Building Environment Quality study (BEQ) reveals that concrete products offer the best solution in terms of combining environmental performance, comfort, resistance and construction costs.
Fibre-reinforced concrete products are « eco-efficient » materials which take into account the environmental performance of the overall structure throughout its entire life cycle.
This solution is particularly relevant taking into account the ease of implementation of FClad® Cladding panel. By using items which have been prefabricated in a factory and assembled on site involving a limited number of operations, work on site is rationalised significantly, resulting not only in an improvement in the direct environmental impact but also the enhancement of the construction quality.
Thanks to the properties of the FClad® Cladding panel, greenhouse gas emissions and waterconsumption are extremely low.
The FClad® Cladding panel is the only mineral material product which can be used to create large, textured panels with M0 fire resistance (French legislation).
Total primary energy
Acidification of air
Greenhouse effet Production of waste
Water consumption
FClad® Cladding panel
HPL Cladding panel
Aluminium Cladding panel
1414 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
WATER CONSUMPTIONUHPC Cladding panels consume 6 times less water than HPL solutions and 3 times less than aluminium solutions.
PRODUCTION OF WASTEThe indicator is more favourable for the aluminium solution, thanks mainly to its reduced weight (the recycling rates are comparable). The HPL solution generates a large amount of waste, mainly in the production phase.
Comparison of environmental impacts
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONSGreenhouse gas emissions are very limited for UHPC Cladding panels com-pared to those of HPL and Aluminium solutions (2 to 3 times lower.)
FClad® Cladding panel
HPL Cladding panel
Aluminium Cladding
15This document does not replace the Atex type A 2148.The Atex A N°2348 is to be downloaded from the CSTB website or requested
4. Technical data
The FClad® Cladding panel, can be assembled vertically or horizontally.Thickness from 13 to 100 mm- Size : FClad® Cladding panel Classic : up to 3,60 x 1,80m- FClad® Cladding panel XL : up to 10,00 x 4,00m
Dimensions Classic 3,60 x 1.80 m XL : up to 10,00 x 4,00 m
Panel thickness from 13 to 100 mm
Assembly horizontalvertical
Bulk densityBending breaking strengthElsaticity modulusHeat transfer coefficientNominal basis weightFire classificationHHV (higher heating value of the materials)
2300-2400 kg/m3> 12 MPa> 40 GPa10,5 μm/m/°C37,6 kg/m2M0 - A2s1d00,260 MJ/kg
Mechanical characteristicsCompressive strenghtFlexural strengthYoung modulus
100 - 130 MPa10 - 20 MPa40 - 50 GPa
Propriétés de durabilitéDensitéPorosité totalePermeability at 20°CPermeability at 105°C
2,2 - 2,410 - 13 %2 e-19 m25 e-18 m2
Dimensional tolerances of ele-ments after cutting
Length : ±4 mmWidth : ±4 mmThickness : ±2 mm
Squaring 2mm/m
Uprightness 5mm with length of3.6m i.e. 1.4mm/m
Accommodation Rue Huchette - ParisContracting authority : RIVPArchitect : Dumont - Legrandnon-contractual photo
1616 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
5. Customisable appearance
Colours
The surface finish is an exact copy of that of the mould.The self-compacting behaviour of the material and the fineness of the grain mean that the texture incorporatedin the mould can be reproduced with extreme precision.
The colour is treated by incorporating pigments directly in the mixture. The resistance of colours to UV and adverse weather is therefore guaranteed.Each color is homogenized with a tinted lasure.
Standard colours
Textures
A wide range of colours and textures are available whilst maintaining the mineral aspect of the concrete.The FClad® Cladding panel, is mass-coloured : the required colour is injected directly during the manufacturing process. The colour forms an integral part of the product, which is what gives it a particularly natural appearance.The colours are resistant against light, UV and adverse weather conditions.Fibre-reinforced concrete is a natural, living product: its mineral grain is «imperfect» and its surface is not completely homogeneous.
Variations in colour may be observed depending on the intrinsic colour of the cement used. It is therefore recommended that single orders are placed for the total number of panels required for a structure in order to guarantee uniformity in the colour. In addition, any changes in colour are due to differences in temperature and moisture in the air. Fibre-reinforced concrete absorbs moisture and releases it: for this reason a given panel can dry at different speeds.
Standard textures
Natural greyNatural white
lisse sablé
The product offers great freedom in terms of colour.Below are some examples :
Colours on request
Peat Red Blue Sand Ivory
The product offers great freedom in terms of textures.Below are some examples :
Textures on request
Wood Woven Stone Diamond
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Aspects / Finishes
Slick
Rough aspect
Sandblasted aspect
The + : naturalThe + : marbled
The + : choice of a texture from the range
more uniform colour
The + : choice of a custom-made texture
ArchitecturalCustom-made architectural
Treatment
Colorless
Rough aspect
Sandblasted aspect
The + : mineral aspect and random
The + : choice of a shade from the catalogue
possibility of application in the factory or on site
The + : choice of a custom-made colourThe + : possibility of
counterfeiting
Standard stain
Colours
Natural white
Rough aspect
Sandblasted aspect - - -
The + : formulation basic
The + : formulation catalogue
The + : pigmented to get closer to the desired
RAL
The + : custom-made
The + : pigmented to get closer to the desired
RAL
Standard coloursCustom-made
colors
Custom-made stain
1818 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
Monobloc angles can be produced.Since these items come from the sameproduction line as the flat sheet, the mechanical characteristics of the parts are identical.The maximum height of a monobloc angle is 3600mm and the developed length is 300mm.
6. Representative cross-section
7. Angled panem
1 - FClad® Cladding panel2 - rain screen3 - thermal insulation
4 - vertical section5 - hanging rail6 - wall console7 - stonework
Open angle Miter-cut
816 16
Mur support
Ossature secondaire
Isolant FClad® Cladding panel
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3
4
5
6
7
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R
Open joints do not affect the appearanceof the facade (width of joints min. 8mm)
Connecting sections enclose the joints (width of joints min. 8mm)
Items moulded in L, U or special shapes or special cross-sections (with angles) are also available with the same features as the FClad® Cladding panel.These items are used for the cladding of columns, acroteria and spandrels as well as being used as designer cladding items.
These items are only 16mm thick and are attached by means of two attachment points.
Dimensional tolerances of elements after cutting :- Length: ±2 mm- Width: ±2 mm- Thickness: ±2 mmSquaring: 2mm/mUprightness 0,5mm with length of 37,6 kg/m2 (16 mm)
U1
U2
U3 L1
L2
8. Joints
9. Special cuts and items
2020 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
Accommodation Rue des Patriarches - Paris
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Environment and situation of the structureAn external activity area (EAA) may be :
a play area,a garden,a public area, pavement, pedestrian route, ramp, stair stepthe floor surface of a passageway, gallery, terrace, step, balcony, loggia
The external activity area (EAA) may be situated (according to standard P08-302) :on an upper flooron the ground flooron the protected ground floor
Upper floor
A system is considered to be on an upper floor if it is at least 2.50 m away from the external activity area (EAA) regardless of the location or internal floors..
Q1
Ground floor+ passageway, terrace, balcony
A system is considered to be on the ground floor if all or part of the system is located at a height of less than 2.50 m compared with the external activity area regardless of the location or internal floors.
Q4
Protected ground floor
A ground floor is said to be « protected against external shocks » if it is located behind another structure making the cladding layer inaccessible at this point.
Q1
Reference texts
P08-302 of October 1990 : exterior walls of buildings - impact resistance - test methods and criteria. Information note n°5, revision 2 - modalities of performance shock tests on reported claddings, clothing and clothing - CSTB e-cahier, cahier 3534, December 2005. DTU 20.1 - AFNOR reference DTU P10-203 - masonry works of small wall and wall elements. DTU 23.1 - AFNOR reference DTU P18-210 - formwork concrete walls. CSTB 2929 booklet of December 1996 - classification of thermal insulation systems for façades from the outside. Extract from Information Note n°11 - Impact resistance of reported claddings, clothing and clothing, CSTB 3546-V2 specifications - February 2008.
10. Standards and approvals
CLA
DD
ING
PA
NE
L
FC
LAD
®
2222 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
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C Attaching FClad® Cladding panels FCLAD® CLADDING PANEL
2424 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
The panels are attached by means of invisible attachements (clip on rails)
The attachment of the clips to the panels is done using a Keil KH-AA-10 insert from the manufacturer Keil Werkzeug-fabrik, Karl Eischeid GmbH (DE-51766 Engelskirchen). A KH spacer is added to the panel surface. The length of the Keil screw used is 19mm (M6*19).A serrated washer is used between the clip and the screw.
The panel is perforated in the factory; inserts are fitted into the panel on-site, along with the screws.
The vertical profiles are aluminium.The horizontal rails are attached to the vertical aluminium frame by two self-perforating screws made of A2.Ø5.5*25 stainless steel of Etanco PERFIX 3 TH8/ A2 Ø5.5 x 25 Stainless Steel type, with a characteristic tear resistance Pk of 4300N in an aluminium base 3mm thick.Other screws of identical dimensions and equal or superior mechanical characteristics may be used.Special items for mounting the panels bear the reference codes :- Etanco C+ rail made of 6060 T5 aluminium, thickness 3mm and length 3m, ref. 611 368- Etanco C+ adjustable clip and fulcrum made of 6060 T5 aluminium, thickness 3mm and length 50mm, ref 611 058- Etanco C+ standard clip made of 6060 T5 aluminium thickness 3mm and length 50mm, ref 611 099.
The adjustable clips have an adjusting screw to ensure that the panel is horizontal , TH6*10 Stainless steel screw. The adjustable clips are also used at the fulcrum, with a self-perforating screw made of A2 Ø5.5*25 stainless steel of Etanco PERFIX 3 TH8/A2 Ø5.5 x 25 Stainless Steel type.Clips are positioned to match the inserts placed at the back of the panels. There is a minimum of one fulcrum per panel.
C- Attaching FClad® Cladding panels
25
1,20 m x 1,20 m 1,20 m x 2,40 m 1,20 m x 3,60 m
Gro
und
Floo
r
The overall weight is borne by two clips situated near the upper edge.
NB : For undersides and applications on roofs, the maximum centre distance is limited to 400mm for technical reasons
Some examples :
Q4
Q2
1. Metal frameThe frame profiles and attachment brackets along with their related attachments are directly procured by the assembler, in accordance with the instructions in this document. Fehr Architectural can also provide all these attachments on request.The uprights are attached to the main structure via bracket feet.The frame is to be braced with a maximum length of 3 m.It consists of vertical profiles made by extrusion of 6060T5 aluminium alloy, 2.5 mm thick for the T-shaped profiles and 3 mm thick for the L-shaped profiles, such as the T-shaped or corner profiles of the FACALU system from ETANCO Ltd. Bearing surface width provided by the L-shaped uprights is at least 50 mm and 80 mm for the T-shaped uprights.The centre distance of the bracket feet is calculated according to the mechanical characteristics of the uprights and the pressure (loss of pressure) as per the amended NV 65 regulations.
2. Attachment feet The feet are made of aluminium alloy (6060 T5), minimum thickness 3 mm and height 150mm, such as the ISOLALU LR 150 brackets from Etanco Ltd.The vertical aluminium profiles are attached through the aluminium square by two self-perforating screws made of A2 Ø6*29 stainless steel of SFS Intec SX5-S(16)-5.5*33 type, with a characteristic tear resistant Pk of 2960N in an aluminium support 2.5 mm thick and 3870 N in an aluminium support of 3 mm.Other screws with identical dimensions and equal or superior mechanical characteristics may be used.
Upp
erFl
oor
26
General assembly principles
Layout must be planned beforehand. There is no particular direction of assembly, the panels can be assembled either horizontally or vertically.Assembly operations are done either from a scaffold, a rack-and-pinion platform, or a scissor lift.
For large panels the procurement and assembly are to be done by lifting beam with suction pad.Assembly is done from the bottom upwards in successive horizontal rows, starting either from the right or the left.
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1. Layout
2. Tracing, marking and perforating the wall
3. Assembly of vertical framework on the wall using foot bracketsInstallation of the metal framework in accordance with the stipulations of the CSTB 3194 specifications and amendment 3586-V2.The coplanarity of the uprights must be checked between adjacent uprights with a maximum allowable separation of 2 mm.The allowable resistance of the foot under vertical loads that must be considered is the resistance equivalent to a distortion under loadequal to 1 mm.The maximum centre distance of the frames is 600 mm. Along the uprights, the separation between the bracket feet is determinedaccording to the exposure conditions (areas and sites defined in the amended NV 65 regulations) and the height of the structure.The maximum distance between the brackets is 1.35 m.The bracket feet are attached interchangeably on either side of the upright.
4. Assembling the insulationThe ACERMI certified insulation is implemented in accordance with the stipulations of these documents :For installation on metal frames: « Règles générales de conception et de mise en oeuvre de l’ossature métallique et de l’isolationthermique des bardages rapportés faisant l’objet d’un Avis Technique » (CSTB 3194 specifications and amendment 3586-V2).
5. Assembling the horizontal railsA level line is formed from the zero point. The first rail is attached to the primary frame with two self-perforating screws made of A2Ø5.5*25 stainless steel of Etanco PERFIX 3 TH8/A2 Ø5.5 x 25 Stainless Steel type (cf. §3.3).Other screws with identical dimensions and equal or superior mechani-cal characteristics may be used.The other rails are then attached, observing the centre distance of the panel clips.The finger jointing of the rails is done on one of the vertical uprights, the width of which must not be less than 80mm in accordance with the CSTB 3194 specifications.The cantilever of the rails after the last upright is 250mm maximum.
Installation of thermal switch and bracket
Installing the insulation
Installation of vertical rails
Laying horizontal rails
Placing staples on the FClad® Cladding panel
Placing the panel on the structure + adjustment
Final installation
3. Assembly the metal frame
2828 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
The clips are attached to the panels using a Keil insert. Panels come cut outand pre-perforated. The Keil inserts and spacers are installed on-site.
Thecentre distance of the attachments is equal to 800 mm maximum and thedistance between the panel edge and an attachment is 200 mm.
The assembly method is as follows :cleaning the insert using a blower or suctionfitting the Keil insert in the pre-perforationsfitting preslabsfitting the clipfitting the serrated washerscrewing the bolt with a maximum torque of 3N/m
The panel must then be mounted using the clips on the horizontal bars.
4. Attaching FClad® Cladding panel
5. Treatment of joints The standard components are arranged so as to leave vertical and horizontaljoints with a maximum width of 8 mm.
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6. Ventilating the air space
An air space with a minimum thickness of 20 mm must be formed betweenthe insulation and the panel.The ventilation of the air space must comply with the stipulations of theCSTB 3316 specifications and amendment 3422 of the CSTB 3194 specifications.Independently of the communication with the exterior at the joints between panels or intermediate aprons, ventilation of the air space is provided by openings at the base and the summit of structures formed for this purpose and of a large enough cross-section, namely one of at least :50 cm2/m for a structure height of ≤ 3m65 cm2/m for a structure height of 3m to 6m80 cm2/m for a structure height of 6 m to 10 m100 cm2/m for a structure height of 10m to 18m
Where the cladding starts, the opening is protected by a profile with a perforated core forming an anti-rodent barrier. In the upper part, the openin is protected by a protruding part (for example, a coping or acroterion) forming a drip.
NB : An air space of at least 20mm must be provided for between the external face of the insulation and the internal face on the framework plan in the case of an ETI.
3030 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
NB :
7. Assembly direction
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8. Replacing a FClad® Cladding panel
The screws used are SX5-L12-S(16)-5.5*63self-perforating screws from SES In-tec Ltd. with a characteristic tear strength Pk (obtained in accordance with the NE P 30-310 standard in analuminium base 2.5 mm thick) of 2960 N.
Other screws with identical dimensions and equalor superior mechanical characteristics may beused.
The diameter of the pre-perforation is 8 mm forsliding points and 6mm for fixed points.The attachments are fitted from the fixed point ofthe middle.The centre distance of the attachments is equalto 800 mm maximum. The attachments aroundthe sheet perimeter are to be located 30 mm fromthe edges.
Any board can be replaced independently of theboards next to it.Replacement with an identical part is not planned,but is possible with through attachments. Panelsare attached with a screw. The visible heads ofthe attachments are thermolacquered accordingto the panel colouring.
3 600 mm max
3232 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
METTRE UNE IMAGE
Gentilly Apartments Contracting authority : PUBLIC OFFICE OF THE ARCUEIL-GENTILLY HABITAT Architect : AEC Architecturenon-contractual photo
33
D Technical detailsFCLAD® CLADDING PANEL
3434 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
These details are for information purposes and it is the responsibility of the assembling company to decide on the manner of implementation as per the standards and regulations of good building practice.
Figure 2a : Spacing according to panel formats - Q1
D - Technical details
35
Figure 2b : Spacing according to panel formats - Q4
3636 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
Cases outside the seismic areasFigure 2c : position of fixed and adjustable points
agrafe double
Si zone sismique alors agrafe double. in the seismic areas the maximum number of accessible staples must be fixed, including 3 flanged
small fixed staple
adjustable staple bracket
standard staple bracket
double staple
If seismic areas then double staple
37
Figure 3a : Fastening
double staple :for seismic areas
Adjustable staple /fixed Standard staple Rail Keil Insert + spacer KH + screw Keil M6*19
Rail
Interlocking staple/rail
STANDARD STAPLE C+
simple staplesimple adjustable staple
double staplefixed double staple
9 mm on flat surface
3838 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
FClad® Cladding panel framing detail, for 16 mm panelSecondary framework solution only
Complete framework solution
Screw Keil M6*19 mm DS14 mm
Fan washer
Thickness tolerances UHPC
Thickness tolerances UHPC
Insert Keil KH-AAhs : 10 mm
Spacer Keil, diameter = 15 mm
Staple Etanco
Horizontal rail slick C
Aluminium bracket (here as example LR150/80)
Vertical slick L50/42
Fan washer
Screw Keil M6*19 DS14 mm
Insert Keil KH-AAhs : 10 mm
Spacer Keil, diameter = 15 mm
Staple Etanco
Horizontal rail slick C
Perfix 5.5-25 liaison
Matrix relief (here 3 mm)
Matrix relief (here 3 mm)
Ankle M10
Ankle M10 + head screw with 6 hexagon socket head
39
Detail of the assembly of the Etanco staple with FClad® Claddingpanel for 16 mm panel
Assembling of the Etanco staple with FClad® Cladding panel, for panel of 16 mm
Figure 4 : Monobloc angle dimension
excluding ATEX if +
Figure 5 : Horizontal joint
Screw
thicknessFClad® Cladding
panel
200 mm (max)
1 200 mm (max)1 200 mm (max)
3 600 mm (max)
200 mm (max)
FClad® Cladding panel
Washer
Staple Etanco
Spacer Keil, diameter = 15 mm
Tolerance
4040 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
Figure 6 : Vertical joint (horizontal section)
Figure 7 : Acroterion
)
41
Figure 8 : Lateral stop
Figure 9 : Expansion joint
4242 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
Figure 10 : Re-entrant angle
Figure 11 : Horizontal subdivision of air space
Keil Insert
43
Figure 12 : Vertical section on cladding starting point
Figure 13 : Window support
4444 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
Figure 14 : Non-monobloc panel
Figure 15 : Lintel
45
Figure 16 : Monobloc external angle
Figure 17 : Trame subdivision, Aluminium frames ≤3m
4646 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
Figure 18: Fractionation of the framework, Aluminium uprights >3 m
Insulation
Structure
Bracket
Vertical sectionKeil insert
StapleRail
Cladding panel
47
Detail on wooden frame constructionFigure 19 : Cladding on start (horizontal section) - COB
Figure 20 : Typical horizontal section - COB
4848 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
Figure 21: Vertical cutting and cross-checking of the rainscreen every 6 m - COB
Figure 22: Fractionation of the framework at the level of each floor - COB
Wall according to DTU 312
Rain screen
Staple
Rail
Cutting of the film at 6 m (max)
Aluminium flap
Insert Keil + spacer + fan washer + screw Keil
Wood cleat 20 mm * 60 mm Cladding panel
Wall according to DTU 312
Rain screen
Staple
Rail
Cutting of the film at 6 m (max)
Aluminium flap
Insert Keil + spacer + fan washer + screw Keil
Wood cleat 20 mm * 60 mm Cladding panel
49
5050 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
ESTP - CachanArchitecte : Architecture Studiophoto : K.Khalfi
51
E Using the FClad® Cladding panelswith UHPC in seismic areas
FCLAD® CLADDING PANEL
5252 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
1
2
This method can be implemented on vertical flat walls, in zones and buildings as per the table below (as per the orders of 22nd of October 2010, 19th of July 2011 and 25th of October 2012) :
BaseThe base for receiving the mounted cladding system is made of pre-cast concrete in accordance with DTU 23.1 and Eurocode 8 or on MOB wall in accordance with DTU 31.2 and Eurocode 8.
AttachmentsAttachment to the concrete main structure is done by metal pins bearing the CE mark on the basis of a European Technical Approval or European Technical Assessment as per ETAG 001 - Parts 2 to 5 (or EAD) with performance category C1 assessed as per Appendix E (or EAD).When protected by insulation, the zinc-plated pins can be suitable for use in unpolluted rural, or normal or severe urban and industrial outdoor atmospheres.
For other atmospheres, A4 stainless steel pins must be used.
These metal pins must withstand the stresses given in the table below.Example of pins withstanding the stresses: FM753 Crack M10 (ATE 09/0056) pin from Friulsider,a company of the Etanco group.For configurations not included in this table, the stresses can be calculated as per theCSTB 3725 specifications.
E - Using the FClad® Cladding panels with UHPC in seismic areas
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Primary frameThe components of the frame are in accordance with the stipulations of the CSTB 3194 specifications and amendment 3586-V2.The frame profiles, attachment brackets and also the related attachments, not provided by Lafarge Ltd, are directly procured by the assembler, in accordance with the stipulations of this document.The aluminium frame is to be braced of a length of up to 3 m.The primary aluminium frame is composed of Façalu + medium profiles from Etanco Ltd, 6060 T5 aluminium profile, 3 mm thick.The centre distance of the frameworks is 600mm maximum. The length of the uprights is limited to one storey height and the latter are subdivided plumb with each board of the structure.Each upright, the length of which is limited to one storey height, is attached to an assembly composed of two ISOLALU LR150 brackets from Etanco Ltd, made of 6060T5 aluminium and 3mm thick, assembled in pairs and in opposition. The minimum length of these brackets is 80mm and the maximum length is 200 mm.These assemblies have a maximum spacing of 1 m.The aluminium profiles are attached via the aluminium brackets by two self-perforating screws made of A2 Ø6*29 stainless steel of SFS Intec SX5-S(16)-5.5*33 type, with a characteristic tear strength Pk of 3870N in an aluminium support 3mm thick.
Secondary frameThe centre distance of the inserts is 600mm maximum and the distance between the panel edge and the attachment is 200mm.The attachments and their implementation are as described previously in this file.
The panels have the following characteristics :Thickness : 16 mm ±2mmIn horizontal assembly, the maximum formats are : 770 mm*3600 mm 1200 mm*2300 mm h * L ≤ 2.8 with h≤1200 mm and L≤3600 mmIn vertical assembly, the maximum formats are: 1200 mm*3000 mmNominal basis weight : 37.6 kg/m2This does not concern angle panels.
FClad® Cladding panelThe panels have the following characteristics :Thickness : 16mm ±2 mmIn horizontal assembly, the maximum formats are : 770 mm*3600 mm 1200 mm*2300 mm h * L ≤ 2.8 with h≤1200mm and L≤3600mmIn vertical assembly, the maximum formats are : 1200 mm*3000 mmNominal basis weight : 37.6 kg/m2This does not concern angle panels.
Assembling FClad® Cladding panel with UHPCAssembly is identical to that of the sheets currently in use. However, in order to avoid horizontal and/or vertical movement of the panels, at least one third of the clips must be locked in place using a self-perforating screw made of A2 Ø 5.5*25 stainless steel of Etanco PERFIX 3 TH8/ A2 Ø5.5 x 25 Stainless steel type, with a characteristic tear strength Pk of 4300N in an aluminium support 3mm thick.Other screws with identical dimensions and equal or superior mechanical characteristics may be used.
Assembling on MOBAssembly is similar to that described previously in this document.The lag screws must withstand the stresses given in Table A when they are directly attached to the base.Example of a lag screw that withstands the stresses of the panel : · IG-T-6*L lag screw from SFS Intec Ltd.
5454 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
Figure A4 : Subdivision of the frame with each bord of concrete
Insultation
Structure
Bracket
FClad® Cladding panelVertical section
Staple
Rail
air gap 20 mm
Joint (between 6 and 8 mm)
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5656 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
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F Handling and maintenanceFCLAD® CLADDING PANEL
5858 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
Loading and unloading FClad® Cladding panels
The panels must be handled using clean gloves.The FClad® Cladding panels are to be handled using suction pads (lifting beams with suction padsor manual suction pads).
FClad® Cladding panel, should be transported flat. The panelsare strapped together and the edges are protected to guarantee security.
The following rules must be respected during unloading : unload using a fork-lift truck and/or crane forks must be at least 2,300 mm apart, 4 forks are required- unloading cross-piece for the crane
Handling the panels : appropriate equipment
respect the loading distancesprevent the pallets from oscillating during handlingtake the pallets one by onedo not place the pallets on top of each other
Storing the FClad® Cladding panels
FClad® Cladding panel should be stored flat in a dry area. Do not place the pallets on top of each other The panels must not be placed on their edges or corners without suitable protection (firm polystyrene for example).
FClad® Cladding panel must be stored in areas which are protected against adverse weather and UV and covered with an appropriate tarpaulin which is to be removed just before assembly.
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•
F - Handling and maintenance
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Handling FClad® Cladding panels
Lift the FClad® Cladding panel and turn them over carefully. Do not pull them (they must not rub against one another).
Position them vertically on their edge ensuring that suitable protection has been provided (polystyrene or carpet).
Make sure that the corners are protected when rotating the panels.
In the case of manual transport, the panels should be handled vertically using clean gloves. Never handle the panels horizontally as they could split. Avoid bending and oscillation as this could cause the panels to break.
Preparation of the working environment
Work on a dry surface at the correct height with protection in case of rain.Only mark out the sections on the areas to be cut.
Drilling :Clean the panel carefully: use a vacuum cleaner to remove alldust and a compressor to blow off all waste.
Caution: the drilling dust must be completely removedimmediately so that it does not damage the panel.
CuttingFClad® Cladding panels are delivered to the site pre-drilled and cut to the required shape.If the panels are to be cut, please follow the instructions below. The FEHR Architectural team remainsat your disposal should you have any questions.
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Cutting the FClad® panelStationary cutting : dampParticularly suitable for complex cuts (oblique, rounded), water jet cutting is accurate and simple.Make sure that each panel is cleaned thoroughly with water after cut-ting and dried properly. The panels must never be piled on top of one another or kept in a damp place as this could damage their quality.
Cutting on site : dryUse a circular saw with a guide rail (for example FEST-TOOL TS 55 EBQ-Plus-FS) and a splinter protection system.Make sure that the visible part of the panel is facing upwards.Use a diamond saw blade for a manual circular saw (e.g. Focus «Profi Turbo» or equivalent, Ø150 mm, perforation diameter 22.5 mm, com-pensating ring over 20 mm).Cutting data: speed of approximately 6,500 1/min for Ø150 mm, advancing approximately 2-3 m/min, cutting speed of approximately 50-60 m/s. Use a commercial jigsaw with a diamond plated saw blade for cuts.
NB : the drilling dust must be completely removed immediately so that it does not damage the panel.
DrillingThrough-holesUse a stone bit, for example Bosch „Blue Granite“ Ø 8mm, l = 120 mm or equivalent) or a special bit (for example from Hufschmid Ltd) of Ø 8 mm.Never use a hammer drill.
NB : the visible part of the panel must be facing upwards.Before doing the marking, put adhesive tape on the drilling point and makethe mark on the adhesive tape (in order to avoid any hard-to-remove marks on the panel)
Drilling for expansion anchoringIn the case of re-drilling on site : use equipment and items supplied by the company Keil (bits, templates, expansion plugs and screws).Respect the manufacturer’s instructions :- insertion depth: 10 mm.- the panels must be turned so that the visible side is facing downwards- Make sure that a carpet or other wedge is used to protect the panel and the work table.
NB : the drilling dust must be completely removed immediately so that it does not damage the panel. Use a compressor to clean the plate around the drill and to blow away any remaining cutting and drilling dust.
6161 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
Attachment with expansion anchoringRecommendations :A special drill should be used for expansion anchoring for redrilling on site, with expansion plugs Hs = 8.5 mm screws (length according to clip), gauge for inspecting the hole, compressor, torque wrench.All the parts and equipment must be part of the same system and must be compatible (company Keil, www.keil.eu).The screw should be tightened with a torque of 2.50 to 4.00 Nm.
NB : excessively long screws would extend beyond the hole towards the front of the panel. If necessary, place a soft rubber wedgebetween the panels and the clip, following the frame, and adjust the panels with adjustment screws.Attach one clip per panel on the supporting rail to create a fixed point.
Resumption of possible aesthetic defects on site The majority of the possible aesthetic defects can be resumpted on site (detachment staining, cracking, position of the inserts ...).
Cleaning the FClad® Cladding panelsDepending on the location of the building and constraints relating to pollution and dirt in particular, the panels should be cleaned every 2 to 5 years by a specialised firm. A damaged panel may be replaced.Several surface treatments may be applied using protective products which are compatible with the material :
• Damp-proofing: protection against efflorescence and dirt.• Anti-graffiti : areas accessible to the public.• Lacquer : customisation of the colour and shine.
Do not use chemicals The panels must be cleaned with water usinga microfibre cloth.
Do not use high-pressure cleanersPanels should never be stacked or stored wet, as this may affect their quality.
6262 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
Accommodation Rue Marchal - ParisContracting authority: SA d’HLM Erilia Architect : Philippon-Kaltnon-contractual photo
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G Ordering procedure FCLAD® CLADDING PANEL
6464 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
A clear order to guarantee maximum satisfaction Make sure that you provide us with all the information below so that we can establish the most relevant proposal for you :
Details :
Company name and addressBilling addressFull name and address of the projectDelivery address for the panelsFull contact details of the architect
The project :
Type of construction (new - renovation)Type of project (residential, school, offices, etc.)Total number of panels in m2
Chosen colour and textureSize of panelsChosen colour and textureRequired delivery date
An optimised proposalUpon receipt of the items listed above and the project plan, your marketing department will send you an optimised proposal with a provisional delivery date.
G - Ordering procedure
commandeavec plans géomètre ou
GOlivraison
des premiers éléments
+ 2 semaines + 6 semaines
8 semaines
Panel productionThe panels will be produced as soon as we are informed of all the cuts and all special shapes (panel hardening time: 28 days.)
Cotes et découpesWe must be provided with the production dimensions 6 weeks before delivery, and we must have all the dimensions and all the cuttingand drilling details (special forming:- holes, drilling dimensions, diagonal sections, mitre-cut sections etc.)NB : if this information is not sent within the allotted time, this wil incur a delay in the production date and therefore the delivery date. In addition, if the dimension submission date is not complied with, extra conversion costs may be billed for any reorganization of the production cycle.
Final order confirmationOn receipt of all the section dimensions and special shaping, you will receive an updated order confirmation with the final dimensions.
Panel manufacturing
Panel deliveryThe panels are delivered to the address that you have stated.on the order.
~ 100m2/semaine
order with surveyor official
validationof plans
deliveryof first components
8 weeks
+ 2 weeks + 6 weeks
OrderingAs soon as the order is put through, we will confirm an exact supply date.
6565 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
H Our customer commitmentFCLAD® CLADDING PANEL
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H - Our customer commitmentProduct quality :We are committed to delivering a high-quality product in line with your order within an optimal deadline.
Service quality :Our integrated research department undertakes to supervise your project from the design to the delivery phase.
On-site assistance :Fehr Architectural gives technical support, both at the detailed design stage and at site set-up.Customer satisfaction is a priority. According to your needs, our experts can train your personnel on site or take care of product assembly themselves.
Support for the company in charge of assembly On request, we can offer you training in the assembly of the FClad® Cladding panels.
Provision of a Fehr Architectural crew for assembly On request, we can provide you with our crew of assemblers of FClad® Cladding panels.
Do not hesitate to contact our marketing department for further information : [email protected]
Certified ISO9001 14001 18001.
6767 PRODUCT FClad® Cladding panel
Accommodation Rue des Patriarches - Paris
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Prefabrication plants Concrete mixing plants (East France)
FRANCE62, route de Strasbourg - BP 46F-67242 BISCHWILLER CEDEX Tel. +33 (0)3 88 06 27 90 Fax +33 (0)3 88 06 27 91
LauterbourgRoute de Mothern67630 Lauterbourg
Bischwiller62 Route de Strasbourg67240 Bischwiller
GundershoffenRoute de Gumbrechtshoffen67110 Gundershoffen
EschauRoute du Rhin67114 Eschau
Hochfelden8 quai du Canal67270 Hochfelden
Moyeuvre GrandeZI du Barrage de Beth 57250 Moyeuvre Grande
Schweighouse/ModerZI La Sablière 67270 Schweighouse/Moder
Pompey 102 Boulevard de la Moselle54340 Pompey
OberschaeffolsheimChemin du Hitzthal67203 Oberschaeffolsheim
GERMANYGmbH & Co. KGTriebstraße 34D-68753 WAGHÄUSEL - WIESENTALTel. +49 7254 209 0Fax +49 7254 209 100
GERMANY UHPCFranz-John Strasse 13/1D-77855 ACHERNTel. +49 7841 6812 904
FRANCE1, chemin du portF-77670 VERNOU LA CELLE SUR SEINETel. +33 (0)1 60 39 61 70Fax +33 (0)1 60 39 61 81
FRANCE345 Chemin des TeppesF-26300 CHATEAUNEUF SUR ISERETel. +33 (0)4 75 25 98 80Fax +33 (0)4 75 25 98 81
Service commercialTel. 0825 800 818
Service commercialTel.+33(0)3 88 80 94 70
Fehr Groupe SAS (head office)ZA Emile Mathis - 21 route de Froeschwiller - F-67110 REICHSHOFFEN
Tel. +33 (0)3 88 80 86 30 - Fax +33 (0)3 88 80 34 52
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