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8/8/2019 FAQ on MOET
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WhatisMinusOneElementTechnique(MOET)test?MOETisakindofbiologicaltestofdetermininganutrientor
multiplenutrientdeficienciesinsoilsandisbasedonthelawofminimum.Thelawofminimumstatesthatthelevelofplantproductioncanbenogreaterthanthatallowedbythemostlimitingoftheessentialplantgrowthfactors. Thismeans,ifonecropnutrientismissingordeficient,plantgrowthwillbepoor,eveniftheotherelementsareabundant.
Thelawofminimumcanberepresentedbyabarrelwithstavesofunequallength,whereinthestavesrepresentthenutrients/elements. Thewaterinsidethebarrelrepresentsthepotentialyieldwhilethewaterpouringoutrepresentsthelostyield.Whenthegrowthofindicatorplantsarebetterintheminusoneelementpots(especiallyintheZnorCu)thantheplantsinthecompletepotwhatdoesthisindicate?
Itislikelythatthelevelofthesaidelement(e.g.Zn)inthesoilisalreadyclosetotheleveloftoxicity,thuswhensuchelementisaddedinthecompletepot,itmayhavealreadyattainedtoxiclevel,whichresultsindepressedgrowthoftheplant.WhensuchsituationisobservedduringtheMOETtest,isitstillsafetoapplyzincsulfateinthefield?
ZincsulfateoranyotherformofzincSHOULDNOTbeappliedinthefieldbecauseitcouldleadtotoxicity,depressedgrowth,andlowyield.HowoftendoesonehavetoconducttheMOETtest?
Ideally,itshouldbedoneeveryseasonifthefarmercanaffordit. ThefrequencyofconductingtheMOETtestdependsonthefollowingfourfactors:
1. Soiltype. Ifthesoilissandy,frequentMOETtestshouldbeconducted,i.e.onceineverytwoseasons.
2. AmountandkindoffertilizerappliedaftertheinitialMOETtest. IfthefarmerappliedheavydosesofPandKandsoilisclayeybutmicronutrientsarenotlimiting,thenMOETtestsmaybeconductedonceineveryfourseasons.
FrequentlyAskedQuestionsonMOET
RepresentationoftheLawofMinimum.Theamountofyieldisdependentonthemostdeficientnutrient. Onecanneverachievethefullestpotentialyieldunlesstheproblemwithdeficientnutrientwillbeaddressed.
[NutrientManagement]
8/8/2019 FAQ on MOET
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3. YieldlevelsproducedfollowingtheMOETtest. Ifyieldsareconstantlyhigh(>4.0tons)evenduringwet
season,thenMOETtestshouldbeconductedonceineveryfourseasonsunlessthereisadecliningyieldtrendthatisnotcausedbyotherbioticfactors.Ifsuchisobserved,itisadvisabletoconductaMOETtest.
Contributors:Mr.GeorgeLucero,ICDAIMs.MariaAngelaMalihan,PhilRiceMr.DiegoG.Ramos,PhilRice
ReviewedbyWilfredoCollado