Famous Filipino Authors

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    Estrella Alfon, who hailed from Cebu, was born on 1917. She is a well-known storywriter,playwright and journalist; and though a Cebuana, she wrote almost exclusively in English.

    Unlike other writers of her time, she did not come from the intelligensia. She attended

    college, and studied medicine; however, when she was mistakenly diagnosed withtuberculosis and sent to a sanitarium, she resigned from her pre-medical education, and left

    with an Associate of Arts degree from the University of the Philippines. In spite of havingonly an A.A. degree, she was eventually appointed as a professor of Creative Writing at the

    University of thePhilippines, Manila. She was a member of the U.P. Writers Club, she heldthe National Fellowship in Fiction post at the U.P. Creative Writing Center in 1979.

    She became a member of the U. P. Writers Club and was given the privileged post

    of National Fellowship in Fiction post at the U. P. Creative Writing Center. Her first story,Grey Confetti, was published in graphic in 1935.

    She was the only female member of the Veronicans, an avant garde group of

    writers in the 1930s led by Francisco Arcellana and H.R. Ocampo, she was also regarded astheir muse. The Veronicans are recognized as the first group of Filipino writers to writealmost exclusively in English and were formed prior to the World War II. She is also

    reportedly the most prolific Filipina writer prior to World War II. She was a regularcontributor to Manila-based national magazines; she had several stories cited in Jose GarciaVillas annual honor rolls. She also served on the Philippine Board of Tourism in the 1970s.

    Some of her achievements are:

    1940: A collection of her early short stories, Dear Esmeralda, won Honorable

    Mention in the Commonwealth Literary Award.

    1961-1962: Four of her one-act plays won all the prizes in the Arena Theater Play WritingContest: Losers Keepers (first prize), Strangers (second prize), Rice (third prize), and

    Beggar (fourth prize).

    1961-1962: Won top prize in the Palanca Contest for With Patches of Many Hues.

    1974: Second place Palanca Award for her short story, "The White Dress".

    1979: National Fellowship in Fiction post at the U.P. Creative WritingCenter.

    Palanca Awards Forever Witches, One-act Play (Third place, 1960)

    With Patches of Many Hues, One-act Play (First place, 1962)

    Tubig, One-act Play (Second place, 1963) The Knitting Straw, One-act Play, (Third place, 1968)

    The White Dress, Short Story (Second place, 1974)

    Stories

    Magnificence and Other Stories(1960) Stories of Estrella Alfon(1994, published posthumously)

    Servant Girt(short story)

    English

    Alfon died on December, 28 1983, following a heart attack suffered on-stage during Awards

    night of the Manila Film Festival.

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    Francisco Arcellana, writer, poet, essayist, critic, journalist and teacher, is one of the

    most important progenitors of the modern Filipino short story in English. He pioneered the

    development of the short story as a lyrical prose-poetic form. For Arcellana, the pride offiction is "that it is able to render truth, that is able to present reality". Arcellana has kept

    alive the experimental tradition in fiction, and has been most daring in exploring newliterary forms to express the sensibility of the Filipino people. A brilliant craftsman, his

    works are now an indispensable part of a tertiary-level-syllabi all over the country.Arcellana's published books areSelected Stories(1962), Poetry and Politics: The State

    of Original Writing in English in the Philippines Today(1977), The FranciscoArcellana Sampler(1990).

    Francisco "Franz"[1]

    Arcellana(September 6, 1916 August 1, 2002) was

    aFilipinowriter,poet,essayist,critic,journalistandteacher.He was born on September 16, 1916.

    Arcellana already had ambitions of becoming a writer during his years in the elementary. His actual

    writing, however, started when he became a member ofThe Torres TorchOrganization during his high

    school years. Arcellana continued writing in various school papers at the University of the Philippines

    Diliman. He later on received a Rockfeller Grant and became a fellow in creative writing the University of

    Iowa and Breadloaf's writers conference from 1956- 1957.

    He is considered an important progenitor of the modern Filipino short story inEnglish.Arcellana

    pioneered the development of the short story as a lyrical prose-poetic form within Filipino literature. His

    works are now often taught in tertiary-level-syllabi in thePhilippines.Many of his works were translated

    into Tagalog, Malaysian, Russian, Italian, and German. Arcellana won 2nd place in 1951 Don Carlos

    Palanca Memorial Awards for Literature, with his short story, "The Flowers of May." 14 of his short stories

    were also included in Jose Garcia Villa's Honor Roll from 1928 to 1939. His major achievements included

    the first award in art criticism from the Art Association of the Philippines in 1954, the Patnubay ng Sining

    at Kalinangan award from the city government of Manila in 1981, and the Gawad Pambansang Alagad ni

    Balagtas for English fiction from the Unyon ng mga Manunulat sa Pilipino (UMPIL) in 1988. Francisco

    Arcellana was proclaimed National Artist of the Philippines in Literature in 1990.

    Arcellana is buried at theLibingan ng mga Bayani.Arcellana died in 2002. As a National Artist, he received a state funeral at the Libingan ng mgaBayani.His grandson Liam Hertzsprung performed a piano concert in 2006 dedicated to him.Arcellana's published books include:

    Selected Stories(1962)

    Poetry and Politics: The State of Original Writing in English in the Philippines Today(1977)

    The Francisco Arcellana Sampler(1990) Arcellana was a master of words, and a master ofstorytelling.

    His stories had plots intricate with twists and turns, but it was the way he wrote the stories, the wordshe used and how he strung them together, that set them apart as masterpieces.And what masterpieces they were! The Flowers of May, which won the 1951 Palanca LiteratureAward,Trilogy of the Turtles,published in the UP Literary Apprentice which gained him entry intothe prestigious UP Writers Club, The Mats, re-issued in 1995 as a childrens storybook, twoversions of Wing of Madness, two versions as well of Divideby Two. His works defined what shortstory writing could and should be.While his short stories are his most famous and certainly among his best written works, Franz wasalso a journalist. He was writer, columnist and/or editor of several magazines and a news serviceduring the late 1930s up to the 1950s. Of this body of works his columns Through a Glass,Darklystand out as particularly fine examples of good writing.He embarked on an academic career byjoining the University of the Philippines Department of English and Comparative Literature as aninstructor in 1953, and retired 29 years later.

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