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FAMILY AS A SOCIAL INSTITUTION. Resources persons Romi uchoi Vrushal Jc Lallawmsang. Family welfare Unit 1 Faculty supervisor Vijay Sansare. Index. Concept of Family. Functions Of Family. Role Of a Family. Types of marriages. What is a Family ?. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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FAMILY AS A SOCIAL INSTITUTION
Resources personsRomi uchoiVrushalJc Lallawmsang
Family welfareUnit 1
Faculty supervisorVijay Sansare
IndexConcept of Family
Functions Of Family
Role Of a Family
What is Family ?
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyTypes of
marriages
What is a Family ?The Word family is derive from a Latin word ‘FAMULUS’ Which means a group of servant.In general Family can be describe as a group of members staying together and helping one another for their own survival.
Anthony Giddens define family as A group of person directly link by kin connections, the adult members of which assume responsible for caring of children.
What is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
Characteristic of a family
What is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
Limited SizeInstitutio
n Of
Learning
Universal
Cultural Transmission
Informal Control
Nucleus Of Society
Types of familyWhat is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
Nuclear Family: Nuclear family is define as a small group compos of husband and wife
and their immature children
to constitute a social life a part from the rest of the communityCharacteristic
# Small in structure
# Autonomous unit# Free from
controls of elders# High sense of belongingness# Started after
marriage
Joint Family:A group of people
generally lived under one roof
eat , cook at one hearth. Hold property in
common participate and
worship in common related to one
another by kin or marriageCharacteristic
# Large in Number# Chain
generation# High rate of
protection # Maintenance of
social control# Common property
Functions Of familyWhat is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
Primary Functions
Stable Satisfaction of sexual needs
Reproduction and procreation
Protection and care of the young
Socializing functions
Reproduction and procreation
Provision of home
Secondary Functions
Economic Function
Educational functions
Religious function
Recreational functions
Reproduction and procreation
Function related to health
Role of a family members
What is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
Role of a father
Role of a Mother
Role of a siblings boy/girl
Role of the elders
Meaning of marriage
What is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
The formal union of man and women, typically recognize
by law by which they become husband and wife
Types of marriageWhat is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
Endogamy
Exogamy
Monogamy
Polygamy
Polyandry
matrilocality
Patriolocality Re-
marriage
Divorce
Neolocality
FeedbackConcept of Family
Functions Of
Family
Role Of a Family
What is Family ?
Characteristic of a family
Types of family
Types of marriages
QURIES COMMENT
Role of a Siblings Boy Girl
What is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
The boys are usually assigned
the heavy work in the house. This
includes scrubbing the floor, fetching
water, planting and watering the plants,
cleaning the yard, and doing
errands. Carpentry work is assigned to
older boys who can help father
in making repairs in the
house.
The girls help the mother in doing the household chores. These
include dusting and sweeping, preparing the meals, setting
and clearing the table, doing errands, and going to the market with
mother. The older girls attend to
additional shores, like washing,
ironing clothes and taking care of younger brothers
and sisters.
Role of an EldersWhat is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
The role of the elders is to express their experience to their
children,To take care of their
Grand children.Guiding the Family
members into a better religious manner
Role of FatherWhat is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
The father is the breadwinner and chief provider of the family. He makes the major family decision together with mother and with the help of other members. this is the traditional role of the father. Today this role has been changed as to include other responsibilities. Aside from being breadwinner, he also participate actively in managing the household and helps caring for the children like bringing them to school, attending the school meetings, and shopping with them. He does gardening, do home repairs, and even helps mother in marketing and preparation for family meals.
Role of a MotherWhat is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
The mother is the manager and treasurer
of the family. She supervises and coordinates the
household tasks, takes care of the children, prepares the family budget, plans and
prepares the family meals. Today, mothers also help earn a living to
increase the family income.
EndogamyWhat is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
Endogamy: Marriage between members of the same category, class, or
group
ExogamyWhat is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
Exogamy: Marriage between members of different categories, classes, or groups
MonogamyWhat is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
Monogamy: Marriage between one man and
one woman
PolygamyWhat is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
Polygamy: Marriage between one man and more than one woman
PolyandryWhat is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
Polyandry: Marriage between one woman and more than one
man
MatrilocalityWhat is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
In some cultures, after marriage, a couple lives
in the wife’s family’s household—a practice called matrilocality.
PatriolocalityWhat is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
When couples live in the husband’s family’s
household, the practice is called patriolocality.
NeolocalityWhat is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
If they go out and get their own place to live,
they practice neolocality.
Changing situations in marriages and marital relationship
What is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
Once taboo, divorce is now common in today world. Many
factors have contributed to the tenfold increase in the divorce
rate over the past century. Women have become less
economically dependent on men, which mean they are now able to
leave unhappy marriages and support themselves. Legal
standards have also relaxed, making divorce easier to obtain. Because the divorce rate is so
high, so is the rate of remarriage. Today’s society is still coming to terms with the ramifications of
blended families, those composed of children and parents from both
present and past marriages.
THANK YOU
What is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
What is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
What is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
What is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
What is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship
What is Family
Characteristic of a family
Types of familyFunctions of family
Role of family
Concept of marriageTypes of marriage
Power, Myths, role of patriarchyChanging situations in marriages and marital relationship