FACTORS THAT MOTIVATE CONSUMERS IN KOTA KINABALU TO PURCHASE PIRATED DISC

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    FACTORS THAT MOTIVATE CONSUMERS IN KOTAKINABALU

    TO PURCHASE PIRATE DISC

    OCTOBER 2003

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    USD 4.3 BILLION

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    2 out of 5physical re co rd ings sol d in th e

    w o r ld, a re pi r a te copi e s

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    RM 0.70 CENTS

    Cos t p er pi r a te d isc th e n sol d a t RM 5 o r m o re

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    P IRA CY:.. the deliberate infringement of copyright on a

    commer cial sc ale . In relation to the mu s ic indus try it refer s to unauthorize d c opyingHigh margin an d s trong deman dLink with organize d c rime

    In 2001 an d 200 2, M alay s ia is c on s idere d a s one of the bigge s t pirate

    INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND OFSTUDY

    INTRODUCTION

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    PROBLEM STATEMENT

    G enerally this re s ear ch revolve s on movie an d mu s ic

    pira cy in M alay s ia . T his re s ear ch will take an overvie won pira cy a ctivity in M alay s ia an d finding the factor s that motivate con s umer s in Kota Kinabalu to pur cha s e pirate

    disc. A long the way, the re s ear ch will als o attempt to determine in a s imple manner on whether con s umer s

    s ati s fied w ith pirate disc they ever pur cha s e d.

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    RESEARCH QUESTIONS

    What are the factor s motivate con s umer s in Kota Kinabalu to pur cha s e pirate disc?

    Do pirate disc s ati s fy con s umer s w ant s in Kota Kinabalu ?

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    P roduct sc ope : Illegal copie s VCD , DVD or CD(thereafter referre d to a s pirate disc).

    Subje ct or population : Con s umer s in Kota Kinabalu .A rea sc ope : The city of Kota Kinabalu .Time sc ope (que s tionnaire s s e ss ion ): 1 w eek .

    SCOPE OF STUDY

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    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    1. 3 2 cus tomer s per day x 9 s tore s = 288 cus tomer s per

    day2. 288 cus tomer s x 7 d ay s = 2016 c us tomer s per week3. 30% x 2016 c us tomer s = 604. 8 4. 604. 8 = 60 5 re s pon dent s

    SAMPLING

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    R ESE AR CH FINDIN G S

    DE M OG RA P HIC B A CKG R OUND

    Ge n der of Re spon de n ts

    Gender Frequency Percentage

    Male 350 56.9%Female 265 43.1%

    Total 615 100%

    350

    265

    0

    50100

    150

    200250

    300

    350

    400

    Male Female

    Gender

    N o .

    o f R e s p o n

    d e n

    t s

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    R ESE AR CH FINDIN G S

    DE M OG RA P HIC B A CKG R OUNDEdu ca tion Leve l of Re spon de n ts

    E ducationLevel

    Frequency Percentage

    SRP/P MR or less

    13 2.1%

    SP M /STPM 192 31.2%

    Diploma 181 29.4%

    Degree 174 28.3%

    Other 55 8.9%

    Total 615 100%

    13

    192 181 174

    55

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    SRP/P MR or less

    SP M /STP M Diploma Degree Other

    E ducation level

    o o

    e

    o n d e n

    t

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    R ESE AR CH FINDIN G S

    DEM

    OG RA P

    HIC B A

    CKG R

    OUNDPer sonal Mon thly Inco me of Re spon de n tsPer onalMonthlyIncome

    Frequency Percentage

    NotWorking

    69 11.2%

    R M 500 or less 39 6.3%

    R M501 toR M1000

    98 15.9%

    R M1001 toR M1500 199 32.4%

    R M1501 toR M 2000

    117 19%

    R M2001 toR M2500 65 10.6%

    R M2501 toR M3000

    21 3.4%

    R M3001and above 7 1.1%

    T otal 615 100%

    6939

    98

    199

    117

    65

    21 70

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    NotWorking

    R M 500or less

    R M501to

    R M1000

    R M1001to

    R M1500

    R M1501to R M2000

    R M2001to

    R M2500

    R M2501to

    R M3000

    R M3001and

    above

    Income rou

    o o

    e

    o n e n

    t

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    R ESE AR CH FINDIN G S

    Re spon de n ts Pur chas e of P ir a te D isc

    R e ondentPurcha e oPirate Di c

    Frequency Percentage

    Yes 615 100%

    No 0 0%

    Total 615 100%

    615

    00

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    Yes No

    E er Purcha e Pirate Di c

    o o R e

    o n d e n

    t

    SECTION A

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    R ESE AR CH FINDIN G S

    SECTION A

    Typ e s of P ir a te D isc Pur chas ed

    Ty e o PirateDi c

    Frequency Percentage

    CD

    Yes 276 44.9%

    No 339 55.1%

    T otal 615 100%

    VCD

    Yes 459 74.6%

    No 156 25.4%

    T otal 615 100%

    DVD

    Yes 322 52.4%

    No 293 47.6%

    T otal 615 100%

    276339

    615

    459

    156

    615

    322 293

    615

    0100

    200300

    400500

    600700

    Yes No T otal Yes No T otal Yes No T otal

    VCD DVD

    Ty e o Pirate Di c

    o

    o

    e

    o n e n

    t

    Yes

    No

    T otal

    CD

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    R ESE AR CH FINDIN G S

    Factor Purcha ing Pirate Di c Frequency Percentage

    Cheap

    Yes 572 93%

    No 43 7%

    Total 615 100%

    Availability of P irateDisc in Market

    Yes 405 65.9%

    No 210 34.1%

    Total 615 100%

    Wide S election

    Yes 346 56.3%

    No 269 43.7%

    Total 615 100%

    Faster R elease Date

    Yes 231 37.6%

    No 384 62.4%

    Total 615 100%

    Quality of audio and /or video

    Yes 44 7.2%

    No 571 92.8%

    Total 615 100%

    SECTION A

    Fac to r s Tha t Mo tiva te Re spon de n ts To Pur chas e P ir a te D isc

    No CensorshipYes 260 42.3% No 355 57.7%

    Total 615 100%

    Others

    Yes 0 0%

    No 615 100%

    Total 615 100%

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    R ESE AR CH FINDIN G S

    SECTION A

    Fac to r s Tha t Mo tiva te Re spon de n ts To Pur chas e P ir a te D isc (con tin ued)

    572

    43

    615

    405

    210

    615

    346269

    615

    231

    384

    615

    44

    571 615

    260355

    615

    0

    615 615

    0100200300400500600700

    Y e N

    o

    T o t a

    Y e N

    o

    T o t a

    Y e N

    o

    T o t a

    Y e N

    o

    T o t a

    Y e N

    o

    T o t a

    Y e N

    o

    T o t a

    Y e N

    o

    T o t a

    a

    a

    ty of Pir ate

    isc inW ide Se ec tion F ast er Re eas e

    ate

    a ity of a dioand/or ideo

    No Censorship Oth ers

    Fa c ors rc a s g Pi r at e isc

    N o o

    f R e s o

    e t s

    Yes

    No

    Tot a

    Chea p

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    R ESE AR CH FINDIN G S

    S a tisfac tion Leve l Of Re spon de n ts On P ir a te D isc

    Sati actionLevel

    Frequency Percentage

    HighlyS atisfied

    58 9.4%

    S atisfied 322 52.4%

    Fair 119 19.3%

    Dissatisfied 96 15.6%

    HighlyDissatisfied

    20 3.3%

    T otal 615 100%

    58

    322

    11996

    20

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    HighlyS atisfied

    S atis fie d Fair Dis s atis fied HighlyDissatisfied

    Sati action Level

    o l o

    e

    o n e n

    t

    SECTION B

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    Cr oss Tab u la tion Betwee n Typ e of P ir a te D isc An d Per sonal Mon thly Inco me

    R ESE AR CH FINDIN G S

    SECTION C

    Ty e oPirate Di c

    Per onal Monthly Income (in R inggit Malay ia)

    Total NotWorking

    500or

    less

    501to

    1000

    1001to

    1500

    1501to

    2000

    2001to

    2500

    2501to

    3000

    3001and

    above

    CD

    Yes 34 19 42 107 52 18 3 1 276

    No 35 20 56 92 65 47 18 6 339

    Total 69 39 98 199 117 65 21 7 615

    VCD

    Yes 53 31 81 150 89 39 13 3 459

    No 16 8 17 49 28 26 8 4 156

    Total 69 39 98 199 117 65 21 7 615

    DVD

    Yes 20 17 52 108 59 45 16 5 322

    No 49 22 46 91 58 20 5 2 293

    Total 69 39 98 199 117 65 21 7 615

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    R ESE AR CH FINDIN G S

    SECTION CCr oss Tab u la tion Betwee n Fac to r s Tha t Mo tiva te Re spon de n ts To Pur chas e P ir a te D isc An d T yp e of P ir a te D iscs

    FactorTy e o Pirate Di c

    CD VCD DVD

    Cheap

    Yes 263 439 295

    No 13 20 27

    T otal 276 459 322

    Availability of P irate Disc in

    Market

    Yes 199 309 186

    No 77 150 136

    T otal 276 459 322

    Wide S election

    Yes 148 249 203

    No 128 210 119T otal 276 459 322

    Faster R eleaseDate

    Yes 112 180 229

    No 164 279 93

    T otal 276 459 322 Note :276 of 61 5 re s pon dent s bought CD459 of 61 5 re s pon dent s bought VCD

    322 0f 61 5 re s pon dent s bought DVD

    Quality of audioand /or video

    Yes 15 24 29

    No 261 435 293

    Total 276 459 322

    No Censorship

    Yes 97 185 168

    No 179 274 154

    Total 276 459 322

    Others

    Yes 276 459 322

    No 0 0 0

    Total 276 459 322

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    263

    13

    199

    77

    148 128 112164

    15

    261

    97

    179

    276

    0

    439

    20

    309

    150

    249210

    180

    279

    24

    435

    185

    274

    459

    0

    295

    27

    186136

    203

    119

    229

    9329

    293

    168 154

    322

    00

    50100150200250300350400450500

    es

    o

    es

    o

    es

    o

    es

    o

    es

    o

    es

    o

    es

    o

    heap Availability of Pirate Disc inMarket

    Wide Selection Faster Release Date Quality of audio and/orvideo

    o ensorship Others

    Factors of Purchasing Pirate Disc

    N o

    . o

    f R e s p o n

    d e n

    t s DV D

    DVD

    R ESE AR CH FINDIN G S

    SECTION CCr oss Tab u la tion Betwee n Fac to r s Tha t Mo tiva te Re spon de n ts To Pur chas e P ir a te D isc An d T yp e of P ir a te D iscs (con tin ued)

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    R ESE AR CH FINDIN G S

    SECTION CCr oss Tab u la tion Betwee n Typ e of P ir a te D iscs Pur chas edan d S a tisfac tion Leve l Of Re spon de n ts On P ir a te D isc

    Ty e oPirateDi c

    Sati actionToward Pirated Di c Per ormance and Quality

    TotalHighlySati ied

    Sati ied Fair Di ati ied HighlyDi ati ied

    CD

    Yes 23 137 64 45 7 276

    No 35 185 55 51 13 339

    Total 58 322 119 96 20 615

    VCD

    Yes 39 237 88 77 18 459

    No 19 85 31 19 2 156

    Total 58 322 119 96 20 615

    DVDYes 39 178 56 41 8 322 No 19 144 63 55 12 293

    Total 58 322 119 96 20 615

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    FACTORS THAT MOTIVATE CONSUMERS IN KOTA KINABALUTO PURCHASE PIRATE DISC

    Thank yo u fo r yo ur t ime an dcoop er a tion