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7/29/2019 Eye Glass Frames
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Lineses, Pamela Louise M. Ophthalmic Optics
ODP-2A Parts of the Frame
Full Rim
Semi Full
Rimless
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1.Bridge: The area that arches up over the nose between the lenses thus supporting the
majority of the glasses weight. There are several different types of bridges: 2. End pieces: The portions of the frame front that extend outward from the lenses and
connect to the temples. 3. Eye Wires/Rims: Part of the frame front into which the lenses are inserted. 4. Frame Front: (not pictured) Outermost front part of the eyeglass frame which holds the
lenses in place and bridges the top of the nose; consists of bridge, end pieces, rims and lenses. 5. Hinges: Portion of the frame that connects the frame front to the temples and allows the
temples to fold inward in a closing motion. 6. Lenses: Eyeglass parts which hold a wearer’s prescription. 7. Nose Pads: Plastic pieces which may be attached directly to the frame or pad arms. These
help keep the frame in its proper position on the wearer’s face, while providing comfort and a
snug fit. 8. Pad Arms: Attachments that hold the nose pads in place; typically allow adjustments so that
they may conform to the wearer’s nose. 9. Rimless Frames/Mountings:When the temples and bridge attach by mountings, or metal
fixatives, directly to the lenses without the use of eye-wires or rims. 10. Screws: Tiny metal fasteners found at eyeglass hinges which connect the temples to the
frame front; and on the bridge, which hold the nose pads in place. 11. Temples: “Arm” pieces of the frame that extend over and/or behind the ears to help hold
the frame in place. There are several types of temples: 12. Temple tips: Plastic coatings that often cover the ends of the temples behind and/or over
the ears to provide wearer comfort. Their use is common in regard to metal glasses. 13. Top bar: A reinforcing bar that crosses the top of the glasses, between the two lenses, on
some metal frames; popular in aviator style glasses.
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Different Lens Tints
Black Out- dark gray base lens tint cuts glare
and reduces eye fatigue in very bright, sunny
condition
Grey- provides true color perception for
exact color definition. Creates shooting effect
on eye in bright or sunny condition.
Platinum -a grey lens with mirror reduce
visible light and glare by reflecting it awayfrom the eye
Gray Green- reduces reflected glare and
sharpens detail Green-
Brown- absorb stray “blue light” andsharpens visual acuity.
Perfect for activities where depth perception
is important .Blocks blue wave length
Ideal for hazy, overcast, foggy condition Highlights differences in greens, ideal for
golfers and baseball players
Red- Rose or Pink tints perform best in flat
light conditions. Maximizes the object definition and
enhances depth perception
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Blue -Extremely bright light. Neutral lens tint
for truer color perception.
Yellow- provide true color vision. Yellow helps to increase depth perception
and sharpen features so they work best in
overcast or stormy conditions
Clear-best Suited for low light and night
condition.
Allow maximum light penetration, providing
contrast within dark areas of the snow toincrease overall visibility.
Lens Coatings
Anti-Reflective Coating - (also called AR coating or anti-glare coating) is a microscopically thin
multilayer coating that eliminates reflections from the front and back surface of eyeglass
lenses. Scratch-Resistant Coating -scratch-resistant coating have a much harder surface that is more
resistant to scratching, whether from dropping your glasses on the floor or occasionally
cleaning them with a paper towel. Anti-Fog Coating-eliminates the condensation of moisture on lenses that causes fogging and
vision stay clear when you make the transition from a cold environment to a warm one. It may
also keep your lenses from fogging up during sports and other times you are hot and perspiring. Anti UV Coating- Another beneficial lens treatment is an invisible dye that blocks ultraviolet
(UV) light.UV-protective treatments for eyeglass lenses block those UV rays from damaging
your eyes.
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