Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

Spring Semester IPC Final Exam Review

Instructions There are eight sections to this review Each completed section is worth 3 points on your final exam grade

Section 1_Cells Organelles and Viruses

1 A mitochondrion has two membranes The inner membrane is highly folded as shown in the diagram below

The folds greatly increase the membranersquos surface area This improves the ability of the mitochondrion to do what Create energy (ATP) faster

2 Name the characteristics shared by all living thingsMade of cells homeostasis able to reproduce complex organization metabolize respond to stimuli

3 Explain the function of each of the following organellesMitochondrion-produces energyCholoroplast- photosynthesisGolgi apparatus-sorting and packaging proteinsVesicle-transport and store materials

4 Compare and contrast viruses and cells (livingnon-living structures in each etc)

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

5 A bacteriophage is a virus that utilizes bacteria as a host cell Draw and label a diagram of the lytic cycle with the steps in order

6 Compare and contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells using a Venn diagram below

7 Which cells are larger prokaryotes or eukaryotes

eukaryotes

8 Which organelles are found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes

Ribosomes and cytoplasm

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

9 Explain the function of each biomolecule below AND draw its structure

Protein- Repair growth

Carbohydrate- Short term energysupport cell wall

lipid Insulatorlong term energy

Nucleic acid Genetic code

10 What are the monomers of carbohydrates Draw the structure of glucose

Polysaccharides

Section 2_Cell Transport

1 Which biomolecule makes up most of the bilayer of the cell membranelipids

2 The following solute particles are moving through the cell membrane from high concentration to low concentration They are also using a carrier protein

How would you describe this type of movement across the membrane diffusion

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

3 What happens to your cells when you drink salt water _cells shrinkThe scientific name for your answer above is called what Hypertonic

4 Phagocytosis is the process that allows large food particles to enter the cell5 Pinocytosis is the process that allows bulk liquids to enter the cell

6 The sodium-potassium pump is considered to be a form (active or passive) transport because the molecules flow from (High or Low) Concentration to (High or Low) Concentration

7 Describe each of the cells using the words hypertonic hypotonic and isotonic Cell A Cell B Cell C

Isotonic Hypotonic Hypertonic

8 Describe each of the cells using the words hypertonic hypotonic and isotonic RBC A RBC B RBC C

Isotonic Hypotonic Hypertonic

9 Which set of functions is directly controlled by the cell membrane Controls what enter and leaves the cell

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

Use the diagram below to answer question 10

In the diagram above name structures 1 ndash 6 of the cell membrane

1 Glycoprotein

2 Glycolipids

3

4 Internal protein

5 Phosphate head

6 Phospholipid bilayer

66666666666666666666

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

Section 3_Systems of Living Things

1 Which body system is responsible for the movement of the body as well as the movement of internal organs Muscular Which body system provides a structural support for the body and its muscles skeletal

2 The enzyme Amylase begins the chemical digestion of carbohydrates in the Mouth

Match each system with its function and label it on the picture

3_____D_____This system takes in oxygen and removes carbon dioxide from the body

4_____A_____This system transports nutrients gases wastes hormones and other materials to and from cells

5______C____This system controls water and salt balance and filters metabolic wastes from the blood

6______B____This system physically and chemically breaks down food and absorbs nutrients for energy

7 What are unspecialized cells in animals called What are unspecialized cells in plants calledstem cells meristematic cell

Kidney

Heart

Lung

Stomach

Brain

A CirculatoryB DigestiveC ExcretoryD Respiratory

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

8 Name the living system each specialized cell below makes up and describe its main function (s)

A Neuron Cell ndashNervous system --- sends messages

B Epithelial Cell ndash Integumentary system -- lines organs

C RBC ndash Immune system--- carries oxygen

D WBC ndash Immune systemmdashfights diseases

E Muscle Cell ndash Muscular system -- movement

F Root Hair ndash Plant system --absorb water

G Leaf Cell ndash Plant system --lets waterOxygen in

H Vessel Cell ndash Plant system - stem of cells

9 What is the function of the leafphotosyntheis

10 What is the equation for photosynthesis What is the equation for cellular respiration6CO2 + H2O ------ C6H12O6 + 6O2

11 What organelle does photosynthesis occur in What organelle does cellular respiration occur in

Chloroplast Mitochondria

12 Plant sperm is in the form of Pollen and plant ovaries are in the form of Ovules

Section 4_Ecology

1 Define the following terms

a Producer ndash organism makes its own food

b Consumer ndash eat other consumers and producers

c Heterotroph can not make their own food (us dogs

d Autotroph ndash make their own food (plants)

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

2 Explain why in a biomass pyramid there is typically a higher number of organisms on the bottom than then top Give an example of when that may not be trueMore energy at the bottom b) polluted pond ecosystem

3 Where in the pyramid is the most energy found How much energy is transferred to each level from the previous level Where does the rest of the energy goOn bottom released as heat

4 Would a predator get more energy from a secondary consumer or a primary consumer

primary

5 How much energy would get transferred to a quaternary consumer if the producers have a total energy of 145000 [kJ] 145

6

7 Define the following terms

a Mutualism - relationship between 2 organisms where both benefitb Commensalism ndash relationships between two organisms where one organism benefits from the

other without affecting it

c Parasitism ndash organism feed off another (flea)d Competition ndash organism that fight over prey and spacee Predation ndash organism feed on prey (fox and rabbit)

8 What is the main difference between primary and secondary successions

Primary= eat plants only secondary= eat plants and animals

9 What is biomagnification How does it affect living things

Increase in toxins Amount of toxins increase as goes up food chain

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 What type of succession occurs in an area that is wiped out by a devastating flood Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Secondary- Soil was present Trees and plants will recover

11 What type of succession occurs in an area impacted by an erupting volcano and most of its lands are covered by lava flows Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Primary- lichen will have to break down rock to sol before grass can grow

Section 5_1D Motion amp Momentum

1 The Earth is 24900 miles around (the circumference is 24900 miles) Superman starts by the flagpole of DPHS North Campus and flys completely around the Earth 8 times What is his displacement 0 m

2 You walk home from school 12 blocks east then turn 12

blocks North and then turn 12 blocks east to arrive at your house What is your distance travelled What is your displacement

Distance= 36 blockDisplacement = c2= (24)2 x (12)2 = ______________________________________

3 What is the displacement of the object from 0 to 6 seconds whose Position vs Time graph is shown on the right

4 If a car has traveled 90 [ms] for 5 seconds what is the distance it has traveledV= dt 90= d5s= ________________ m

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

5 Examine the Velocity vs Time graph to the right

What is the acceleration of the object between 40 minutes and 55 minutes

6 A giant boulder is coming right at The Green Lantern so he creates an energy shield to protect himself The boulder moves 7 meters East and then bounces off the shield and moves 15 meters West This all happens in 3 seconds what is the velocity of the boulder

7 Give 3 examples of velocityA car traveling east at 5ms S Cameron skating NE at 10 ms Victoria driving 50 mileshr E

8 Calculate the momentum of a 025-kilogram baseball moving at 40 msP= mv (25kg) (40ms)= ______________________

9 Batman and Robin are traveling together in the Batmobile at 15 ms All of the sudden they spot an explosion in the distance 5 seconds later she is traveling at 70 ms What was Batman and Robinsrsquo acceleration

A= Vf ndash V- t

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 A 700 [kg] sailboat moves with a momentum of 250000 [kgms] What is the velocity of the boat

Section 6_Forces amp Energy

1 A tow truck pulls a 1000-kg car with a net force of 2000 N What is the acceleration of the car

2 An eagle captures a 05 [kg] mouse on the ground and flies the mouse to its nest 25 [m] above the forest floor What is the potential energy of the mouse when it lands in the nest

3 ldquoEvery action force creates a reaction force that is equal in strength and opposite in directionrdquo Thisstatement summarizes which of Newtonrsquos Laws 3rd

4 Compare and contrast fusion and fission Acceleration of gravity

Fusion- form H to He- how stars are made fission- breaking apart of atomrsquos nucleus- nuclear power

5 Two balls are dropped from the top of a ladder They are both the same size but one is very light and theother is very heavy In the absence of air resistance which ball will hit the floor first Both hit the floor at the same time

6 A coin that is tossed straight up into the air After it is released it moves upward reaches its highest pointand falls back down again What is the acceleration of the coin during its motion 98 ms2

7 At which of these positions does the ball have both the greatest potential energy and the least kinetic energy Which has the greatest kinetic and least potential B

8 In the summer millions of people lay out at the beach or by the pool to get a tan What type of heat transfer are these people relying on to get their tan radiation

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

The diagram below shows a hot air balloon rising Propane gas tanks are seen at the bottom of the balloon Answer question 9 with the diagram below

9 What type of heat transfer helps the balloon rise convection

10 A police car is chasing a suspect in a 500 [kg] stolen truck traveling at 12 [ms] What is the kinetic energy of the truck

KE= frac12 mv2

Section 7_Waves

1 As a wave travels between two points in a medium it transfers Energy2 What characteristic of a wave is a direct measure of its energy Wavelength

3 What type of wave interaction causes a wave to change direction as it passes from one medium into another medium Inference

n

4 What is a mechanical wave Give 3 examples of mechanical wavesWave that can not travel through a wavesound ocean waves jump rope waves

5 Waves produced by earthquakes are called seismic waves Which type of seismic wave causes the most destruction to property during an earthquake What is the second most destructive earthquake wave Surface s waves

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 Waves in phase combine to build a larger wave An example of this phenomenon is pushing a person on a swing at the same spot every time This phenomenon is best explained as ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7 What characteristics are common to all electromagnetic waves Able to travel speed of light through vacuum

8 Why is the chlorophyll in a coniferous tree greenAbsorbs all other colors and reflects the color green

9 At 0degC sound travels through air at a speed of 330 [ms] If a sound wave is produced with a wavelength of 050[m] what is the waversquos frequency

10 Lightning hits a house during a thunderstorm You see the flash 33 seconds before you hear it How far away is the house (Hint Speed of sound in this air is 331([ms)

(331) x (33) =

Section 8_Electricity amp Magnetism

1 A tiny imbalance of charge on an object is called Static electricity_

2 The ability of an object to resist current is called electrical Resistance

3 Suppose you connect more light bulbs in series to a battery What happens to the brightness of each bulb as you add more bulbs

Gets dimmer

4 As Mr Ortegon toasts his waffle in the toaster oven 40 amperes of current flows with a voltage of 120 volts across the toaster What is the resistance of the toaster oven

5 A light bulb requires 2 amps to produce light The resistance of the bulb is 3 ohms How many batteries do you need if each battery is 15 volts

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 If the voltage across the battery in a series circuit had a voltage of 6 V what would the voltage drop across each bulb be if there are two bulbs in the circuit

62= 3

7 In a parallel circuit the current provided by the batteries is 4 A What is the current provided to each bulb if there are two bulbs in the circuit 42= 2

8 Draw a simple electromagnet How does this device work

9 What type of reaction occurs in a nail when a current is sent through the wire wrapped around it in an electromagnet

10 Identify the series circuit and the parallel circuit below

Left one is series

Right one is Parallel

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

5 A bacteriophage is a virus that utilizes bacteria as a host cell Draw and label a diagram of the lytic cycle with the steps in order

6 Compare and contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells using a Venn diagram below

7 Which cells are larger prokaryotes or eukaryotes

eukaryotes

8 Which organelles are found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes

Ribosomes and cytoplasm

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

9 Explain the function of each biomolecule below AND draw its structure

Protein- Repair growth

Carbohydrate- Short term energysupport cell wall

lipid Insulatorlong term energy

Nucleic acid Genetic code

10 What are the monomers of carbohydrates Draw the structure of glucose

Polysaccharides

Section 2_Cell Transport

1 Which biomolecule makes up most of the bilayer of the cell membranelipids

2 The following solute particles are moving through the cell membrane from high concentration to low concentration They are also using a carrier protein

How would you describe this type of movement across the membrane diffusion

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

3 What happens to your cells when you drink salt water _cells shrinkThe scientific name for your answer above is called what Hypertonic

4 Phagocytosis is the process that allows large food particles to enter the cell5 Pinocytosis is the process that allows bulk liquids to enter the cell

6 The sodium-potassium pump is considered to be a form (active or passive) transport because the molecules flow from (High or Low) Concentration to (High or Low) Concentration

7 Describe each of the cells using the words hypertonic hypotonic and isotonic Cell A Cell B Cell C

Isotonic Hypotonic Hypertonic

8 Describe each of the cells using the words hypertonic hypotonic and isotonic RBC A RBC B RBC C

Isotonic Hypotonic Hypertonic

9 Which set of functions is directly controlled by the cell membrane Controls what enter and leaves the cell

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

Use the diagram below to answer question 10

In the diagram above name structures 1 ndash 6 of the cell membrane

1 Glycoprotein

2 Glycolipids

3

4 Internal protein

5 Phosphate head

6 Phospholipid bilayer

66666666666666666666

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

Section 3_Systems of Living Things

1 Which body system is responsible for the movement of the body as well as the movement of internal organs Muscular Which body system provides a structural support for the body and its muscles skeletal

2 The enzyme Amylase begins the chemical digestion of carbohydrates in the Mouth

Match each system with its function and label it on the picture

3_____D_____This system takes in oxygen and removes carbon dioxide from the body

4_____A_____This system transports nutrients gases wastes hormones and other materials to and from cells

5______C____This system controls water and salt balance and filters metabolic wastes from the blood

6______B____This system physically and chemically breaks down food and absorbs nutrients for energy

7 What are unspecialized cells in animals called What are unspecialized cells in plants calledstem cells meristematic cell

Kidney

Heart

Lung

Stomach

Brain

A CirculatoryB DigestiveC ExcretoryD Respiratory

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

8 Name the living system each specialized cell below makes up and describe its main function (s)

A Neuron Cell ndashNervous system --- sends messages

B Epithelial Cell ndash Integumentary system -- lines organs

C RBC ndash Immune system--- carries oxygen

D WBC ndash Immune systemmdashfights diseases

E Muscle Cell ndash Muscular system -- movement

F Root Hair ndash Plant system --absorb water

G Leaf Cell ndash Plant system --lets waterOxygen in

H Vessel Cell ndash Plant system - stem of cells

9 What is the function of the leafphotosyntheis

10 What is the equation for photosynthesis What is the equation for cellular respiration6CO2 + H2O ------ C6H12O6 + 6O2

11 What organelle does photosynthesis occur in What organelle does cellular respiration occur in

Chloroplast Mitochondria

12 Plant sperm is in the form of Pollen and plant ovaries are in the form of Ovules

Section 4_Ecology

1 Define the following terms

a Producer ndash organism makes its own food

b Consumer ndash eat other consumers and producers

c Heterotroph can not make their own food (us dogs

d Autotroph ndash make their own food (plants)

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

2 Explain why in a biomass pyramid there is typically a higher number of organisms on the bottom than then top Give an example of when that may not be trueMore energy at the bottom b) polluted pond ecosystem

3 Where in the pyramid is the most energy found How much energy is transferred to each level from the previous level Where does the rest of the energy goOn bottom released as heat

4 Would a predator get more energy from a secondary consumer or a primary consumer

primary

5 How much energy would get transferred to a quaternary consumer if the producers have a total energy of 145000 [kJ] 145

6

7 Define the following terms

a Mutualism - relationship between 2 organisms where both benefitb Commensalism ndash relationships between two organisms where one organism benefits from the

other without affecting it

c Parasitism ndash organism feed off another (flea)d Competition ndash organism that fight over prey and spacee Predation ndash organism feed on prey (fox and rabbit)

8 What is the main difference between primary and secondary successions

Primary= eat plants only secondary= eat plants and animals

9 What is biomagnification How does it affect living things

Increase in toxins Amount of toxins increase as goes up food chain

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 What type of succession occurs in an area that is wiped out by a devastating flood Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Secondary- Soil was present Trees and plants will recover

11 What type of succession occurs in an area impacted by an erupting volcano and most of its lands are covered by lava flows Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Primary- lichen will have to break down rock to sol before grass can grow

Section 5_1D Motion amp Momentum

1 The Earth is 24900 miles around (the circumference is 24900 miles) Superman starts by the flagpole of DPHS North Campus and flys completely around the Earth 8 times What is his displacement 0 m

2 You walk home from school 12 blocks east then turn 12

blocks North and then turn 12 blocks east to arrive at your house What is your distance travelled What is your displacement

Distance= 36 blockDisplacement = c2= (24)2 x (12)2 = ______________________________________

3 What is the displacement of the object from 0 to 6 seconds whose Position vs Time graph is shown on the right

4 If a car has traveled 90 [ms] for 5 seconds what is the distance it has traveledV= dt 90= d5s= ________________ m

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

5 Examine the Velocity vs Time graph to the right

What is the acceleration of the object between 40 minutes and 55 minutes

6 A giant boulder is coming right at The Green Lantern so he creates an energy shield to protect himself The boulder moves 7 meters East and then bounces off the shield and moves 15 meters West This all happens in 3 seconds what is the velocity of the boulder

7 Give 3 examples of velocityA car traveling east at 5ms S Cameron skating NE at 10 ms Victoria driving 50 mileshr E

8 Calculate the momentum of a 025-kilogram baseball moving at 40 msP= mv (25kg) (40ms)= ______________________

9 Batman and Robin are traveling together in the Batmobile at 15 ms All of the sudden they spot an explosion in the distance 5 seconds later she is traveling at 70 ms What was Batman and Robinsrsquo acceleration

A= Vf ndash V- t

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 A 700 [kg] sailboat moves with a momentum of 250000 [kgms] What is the velocity of the boat

Section 6_Forces amp Energy

1 A tow truck pulls a 1000-kg car with a net force of 2000 N What is the acceleration of the car

2 An eagle captures a 05 [kg] mouse on the ground and flies the mouse to its nest 25 [m] above the forest floor What is the potential energy of the mouse when it lands in the nest

3 ldquoEvery action force creates a reaction force that is equal in strength and opposite in directionrdquo Thisstatement summarizes which of Newtonrsquos Laws 3rd

4 Compare and contrast fusion and fission Acceleration of gravity

Fusion- form H to He- how stars are made fission- breaking apart of atomrsquos nucleus- nuclear power

5 Two balls are dropped from the top of a ladder They are both the same size but one is very light and theother is very heavy In the absence of air resistance which ball will hit the floor first Both hit the floor at the same time

6 A coin that is tossed straight up into the air After it is released it moves upward reaches its highest pointand falls back down again What is the acceleration of the coin during its motion 98 ms2

7 At which of these positions does the ball have both the greatest potential energy and the least kinetic energy Which has the greatest kinetic and least potential B

8 In the summer millions of people lay out at the beach or by the pool to get a tan What type of heat transfer are these people relying on to get their tan radiation

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

The diagram below shows a hot air balloon rising Propane gas tanks are seen at the bottom of the balloon Answer question 9 with the diagram below

9 What type of heat transfer helps the balloon rise convection

10 A police car is chasing a suspect in a 500 [kg] stolen truck traveling at 12 [ms] What is the kinetic energy of the truck

KE= frac12 mv2

Section 7_Waves

1 As a wave travels between two points in a medium it transfers Energy2 What characteristic of a wave is a direct measure of its energy Wavelength

3 What type of wave interaction causes a wave to change direction as it passes from one medium into another medium Inference

n

4 What is a mechanical wave Give 3 examples of mechanical wavesWave that can not travel through a wavesound ocean waves jump rope waves

5 Waves produced by earthquakes are called seismic waves Which type of seismic wave causes the most destruction to property during an earthquake What is the second most destructive earthquake wave Surface s waves

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 Waves in phase combine to build a larger wave An example of this phenomenon is pushing a person on a swing at the same spot every time This phenomenon is best explained as ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7 What characteristics are common to all electromagnetic waves Able to travel speed of light through vacuum

8 Why is the chlorophyll in a coniferous tree greenAbsorbs all other colors and reflects the color green

9 At 0degC sound travels through air at a speed of 330 [ms] If a sound wave is produced with a wavelength of 050[m] what is the waversquos frequency

10 Lightning hits a house during a thunderstorm You see the flash 33 seconds before you hear it How far away is the house (Hint Speed of sound in this air is 331([ms)

(331) x (33) =

Section 8_Electricity amp Magnetism

1 A tiny imbalance of charge on an object is called Static electricity_

2 The ability of an object to resist current is called electrical Resistance

3 Suppose you connect more light bulbs in series to a battery What happens to the brightness of each bulb as you add more bulbs

Gets dimmer

4 As Mr Ortegon toasts his waffle in the toaster oven 40 amperes of current flows with a voltage of 120 volts across the toaster What is the resistance of the toaster oven

5 A light bulb requires 2 amps to produce light The resistance of the bulb is 3 ohms How many batteries do you need if each battery is 15 volts

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 If the voltage across the battery in a series circuit had a voltage of 6 V what would the voltage drop across each bulb be if there are two bulbs in the circuit

62= 3

7 In a parallel circuit the current provided by the batteries is 4 A What is the current provided to each bulb if there are two bulbs in the circuit 42= 2

8 Draw a simple electromagnet How does this device work

9 What type of reaction occurs in a nail when a current is sent through the wire wrapped around it in an electromagnet

10 Identify the series circuit and the parallel circuit below

Left one is series

Right one is Parallel

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

9 Explain the function of each biomolecule below AND draw its structure

Protein- Repair growth

Carbohydrate- Short term energysupport cell wall

lipid Insulatorlong term energy

Nucleic acid Genetic code

10 What are the monomers of carbohydrates Draw the structure of glucose

Polysaccharides

Section 2_Cell Transport

1 Which biomolecule makes up most of the bilayer of the cell membranelipids

2 The following solute particles are moving through the cell membrane from high concentration to low concentration They are also using a carrier protein

How would you describe this type of movement across the membrane diffusion

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

3 What happens to your cells when you drink salt water _cells shrinkThe scientific name for your answer above is called what Hypertonic

4 Phagocytosis is the process that allows large food particles to enter the cell5 Pinocytosis is the process that allows bulk liquids to enter the cell

6 The sodium-potassium pump is considered to be a form (active or passive) transport because the molecules flow from (High or Low) Concentration to (High or Low) Concentration

7 Describe each of the cells using the words hypertonic hypotonic and isotonic Cell A Cell B Cell C

Isotonic Hypotonic Hypertonic

8 Describe each of the cells using the words hypertonic hypotonic and isotonic RBC A RBC B RBC C

Isotonic Hypotonic Hypertonic

9 Which set of functions is directly controlled by the cell membrane Controls what enter and leaves the cell

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

Use the diagram below to answer question 10

In the diagram above name structures 1 ndash 6 of the cell membrane

1 Glycoprotein

2 Glycolipids

3

4 Internal protein

5 Phosphate head

6 Phospholipid bilayer

66666666666666666666

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

Section 3_Systems of Living Things

1 Which body system is responsible for the movement of the body as well as the movement of internal organs Muscular Which body system provides a structural support for the body and its muscles skeletal

2 The enzyme Amylase begins the chemical digestion of carbohydrates in the Mouth

Match each system with its function and label it on the picture

3_____D_____This system takes in oxygen and removes carbon dioxide from the body

4_____A_____This system transports nutrients gases wastes hormones and other materials to and from cells

5______C____This system controls water and salt balance and filters metabolic wastes from the blood

6______B____This system physically and chemically breaks down food and absorbs nutrients for energy

7 What are unspecialized cells in animals called What are unspecialized cells in plants calledstem cells meristematic cell

Kidney

Heart

Lung

Stomach

Brain

A CirculatoryB DigestiveC ExcretoryD Respiratory

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

8 Name the living system each specialized cell below makes up and describe its main function (s)

A Neuron Cell ndashNervous system --- sends messages

B Epithelial Cell ndash Integumentary system -- lines organs

C RBC ndash Immune system--- carries oxygen

D WBC ndash Immune systemmdashfights diseases

E Muscle Cell ndash Muscular system -- movement

F Root Hair ndash Plant system --absorb water

G Leaf Cell ndash Plant system --lets waterOxygen in

H Vessel Cell ndash Plant system - stem of cells

9 What is the function of the leafphotosyntheis

10 What is the equation for photosynthesis What is the equation for cellular respiration6CO2 + H2O ------ C6H12O6 + 6O2

11 What organelle does photosynthesis occur in What organelle does cellular respiration occur in

Chloroplast Mitochondria

12 Plant sperm is in the form of Pollen and plant ovaries are in the form of Ovules

Section 4_Ecology

1 Define the following terms

a Producer ndash organism makes its own food

b Consumer ndash eat other consumers and producers

c Heterotroph can not make their own food (us dogs

d Autotroph ndash make their own food (plants)

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

2 Explain why in a biomass pyramid there is typically a higher number of organisms on the bottom than then top Give an example of when that may not be trueMore energy at the bottom b) polluted pond ecosystem

3 Where in the pyramid is the most energy found How much energy is transferred to each level from the previous level Where does the rest of the energy goOn bottom released as heat

4 Would a predator get more energy from a secondary consumer or a primary consumer

primary

5 How much energy would get transferred to a quaternary consumer if the producers have a total energy of 145000 [kJ] 145

6

7 Define the following terms

a Mutualism - relationship between 2 organisms where both benefitb Commensalism ndash relationships between two organisms where one organism benefits from the

other without affecting it

c Parasitism ndash organism feed off another (flea)d Competition ndash organism that fight over prey and spacee Predation ndash organism feed on prey (fox and rabbit)

8 What is the main difference between primary and secondary successions

Primary= eat plants only secondary= eat plants and animals

9 What is biomagnification How does it affect living things

Increase in toxins Amount of toxins increase as goes up food chain

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 What type of succession occurs in an area that is wiped out by a devastating flood Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Secondary- Soil was present Trees and plants will recover

11 What type of succession occurs in an area impacted by an erupting volcano and most of its lands are covered by lava flows Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Primary- lichen will have to break down rock to sol before grass can grow

Section 5_1D Motion amp Momentum

1 The Earth is 24900 miles around (the circumference is 24900 miles) Superman starts by the flagpole of DPHS North Campus and flys completely around the Earth 8 times What is his displacement 0 m

2 You walk home from school 12 blocks east then turn 12

blocks North and then turn 12 blocks east to arrive at your house What is your distance travelled What is your displacement

Distance= 36 blockDisplacement = c2= (24)2 x (12)2 = ______________________________________

3 What is the displacement of the object from 0 to 6 seconds whose Position vs Time graph is shown on the right

4 If a car has traveled 90 [ms] for 5 seconds what is the distance it has traveledV= dt 90= d5s= ________________ m

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

5 Examine the Velocity vs Time graph to the right

What is the acceleration of the object between 40 minutes and 55 minutes

6 A giant boulder is coming right at The Green Lantern so he creates an energy shield to protect himself The boulder moves 7 meters East and then bounces off the shield and moves 15 meters West This all happens in 3 seconds what is the velocity of the boulder

7 Give 3 examples of velocityA car traveling east at 5ms S Cameron skating NE at 10 ms Victoria driving 50 mileshr E

8 Calculate the momentum of a 025-kilogram baseball moving at 40 msP= mv (25kg) (40ms)= ______________________

9 Batman and Robin are traveling together in the Batmobile at 15 ms All of the sudden they spot an explosion in the distance 5 seconds later she is traveling at 70 ms What was Batman and Robinsrsquo acceleration

A= Vf ndash V- t

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 A 700 [kg] sailboat moves with a momentum of 250000 [kgms] What is the velocity of the boat

Section 6_Forces amp Energy

1 A tow truck pulls a 1000-kg car with a net force of 2000 N What is the acceleration of the car

2 An eagle captures a 05 [kg] mouse on the ground and flies the mouse to its nest 25 [m] above the forest floor What is the potential energy of the mouse when it lands in the nest

3 ldquoEvery action force creates a reaction force that is equal in strength and opposite in directionrdquo Thisstatement summarizes which of Newtonrsquos Laws 3rd

4 Compare and contrast fusion and fission Acceleration of gravity

Fusion- form H to He- how stars are made fission- breaking apart of atomrsquos nucleus- nuclear power

5 Two balls are dropped from the top of a ladder They are both the same size but one is very light and theother is very heavy In the absence of air resistance which ball will hit the floor first Both hit the floor at the same time

6 A coin that is tossed straight up into the air After it is released it moves upward reaches its highest pointand falls back down again What is the acceleration of the coin during its motion 98 ms2

7 At which of these positions does the ball have both the greatest potential energy and the least kinetic energy Which has the greatest kinetic and least potential B

8 In the summer millions of people lay out at the beach or by the pool to get a tan What type of heat transfer are these people relying on to get their tan radiation

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

The diagram below shows a hot air balloon rising Propane gas tanks are seen at the bottom of the balloon Answer question 9 with the diagram below

9 What type of heat transfer helps the balloon rise convection

10 A police car is chasing a suspect in a 500 [kg] stolen truck traveling at 12 [ms] What is the kinetic energy of the truck

KE= frac12 mv2

Section 7_Waves

1 As a wave travels between two points in a medium it transfers Energy2 What characteristic of a wave is a direct measure of its energy Wavelength

3 What type of wave interaction causes a wave to change direction as it passes from one medium into another medium Inference

n

4 What is a mechanical wave Give 3 examples of mechanical wavesWave that can not travel through a wavesound ocean waves jump rope waves

5 Waves produced by earthquakes are called seismic waves Which type of seismic wave causes the most destruction to property during an earthquake What is the second most destructive earthquake wave Surface s waves

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 Waves in phase combine to build a larger wave An example of this phenomenon is pushing a person on a swing at the same spot every time This phenomenon is best explained as ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7 What characteristics are common to all electromagnetic waves Able to travel speed of light through vacuum

8 Why is the chlorophyll in a coniferous tree greenAbsorbs all other colors and reflects the color green

9 At 0degC sound travels through air at a speed of 330 [ms] If a sound wave is produced with a wavelength of 050[m] what is the waversquos frequency

10 Lightning hits a house during a thunderstorm You see the flash 33 seconds before you hear it How far away is the house (Hint Speed of sound in this air is 331([ms)

(331) x (33) =

Section 8_Electricity amp Magnetism

1 A tiny imbalance of charge on an object is called Static electricity_

2 The ability of an object to resist current is called electrical Resistance

3 Suppose you connect more light bulbs in series to a battery What happens to the brightness of each bulb as you add more bulbs

Gets dimmer

4 As Mr Ortegon toasts his waffle in the toaster oven 40 amperes of current flows with a voltage of 120 volts across the toaster What is the resistance of the toaster oven

5 A light bulb requires 2 amps to produce light The resistance of the bulb is 3 ohms How many batteries do you need if each battery is 15 volts

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 If the voltage across the battery in a series circuit had a voltage of 6 V what would the voltage drop across each bulb be if there are two bulbs in the circuit

62= 3

7 In a parallel circuit the current provided by the batteries is 4 A What is the current provided to each bulb if there are two bulbs in the circuit 42= 2

8 Draw a simple electromagnet How does this device work

9 What type of reaction occurs in a nail when a current is sent through the wire wrapped around it in an electromagnet

10 Identify the series circuit and the parallel circuit below

Left one is series

Right one is Parallel

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

3 What happens to your cells when you drink salt water _cells shrinkThe scientific name for your answer above is called what Hypertonic

4 Phagocytosis is the process that allows large food particles to enter the cell5 Pinocytosis is the process that allows bulk liquids to enter the cell

6 The sodium-potassium pump is considered to be a form (active or passive) transport because the molecules flow from (High or Low) Concentration to (High or Low) Concentration

7 Describe each of the cells using the words hypertonic hypotonic and isotonic Cell A Cell B Cell C

Isotonic Hypotonic Hypertonic

8 Describe each of the cells using the words hypertonic hypotonic and isotonic RBC A RBC B RBC C

Isotonic Hypotonic Hypertonic

9 Which set of functions is directly controlled by the cell membrane Controls what enter and leaves the cell

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

Use the diagram below to answer question 10

In the diagram above name structures 1 ndash 6 of the cell membrane

1 Glycoprotein

2 Glycolipids

3

4 Internal protein

5 Phosphate head

6 Phospholipid bilayer

66666666666666666666

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

Section 3_Systems of Living Things

1 Which body system is responsible for the movement of the body as well as the movement of internal organs Muscular Which body system provides a structural support for the body and its muscles skeletal

2 The enzyme Amylase begins the chemical digestion of carbohydrates in the Mouth

Match each system with its function and label it on the picture

3_____D_____This system takes in oxygen and removes carbon dioxide from the body

4_____A_____This system transports nutrients gases wastes hormones and other materials to and from cells

5______C____This system controls water and salt balance and filters metabolic wastes from the blood

6______B____This system physically and chemically breaks down food and absorbs nutrients for energy

7 What are unspecialized cells in animals called What are unspecialized cells in plants calledstem cells meristematic cell

Kidney

Heart

Lung

Stomach

Brain

A CirculatoryB DigestiveC ExcretoryD Respiratory

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

8 Name the living system each specialized cell below makes up and describe its main function (s)

A Neuron Cell ndashNervous system --- sends messages

B Epithelial Cell ndash Integumentary system -- lines organs

C RBC ndash Immune system--- carries oxygen

D WBC ndash Immune systemmdashfights diseases

E Muscle Cell ndash Muscular system -- movement

F Root Hair ndash Plant system --absorb water

G Leaf Cell ndash Plant system --lets waterOxygen in

H Vessel Cell ndash Plant system - stem of cells

9 What is the function of the leafphotosyntheis

10 What is the equation for photosynthesis What is the equation for cellular respiration6CO2 + H2O ------ C6H12O6 + 6O2

11 What organelle does photosynthesis occur in What organelle does cellular respiration occur in

Chloroplast Mitochondria

12 Plant sperm is in the form of Pollen and plant ovaries are in the form of Ovules

Section 4_Ecology

1 Define the following terms

a Producer ndash organism makes its own food

b Consumer ndash eat other consumers and producers

c Heterotroph can not make their own food (us dogs

d Autotroph ndash make their own food (plants)

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

2 Explain why in a biomass pyramid there is typically a higher number of organisms on the bottom than then top Give an example of when that may not be trueMore energy at the bottom b) polluted pond ecosystem

3 Where in the pyramid is the most energy found How much energy is transferred to each level from the previous level Where does the rest of the energy goOn bottom released as heat

4 Would a predator get more energy from a secondary consumer or a primary consumer

primary

5 How much energy would get transferred to a quaternary consumer if the producers have a total energy of 145000 [kJ] 145

6

7 Define the following terms

a Mutualism - relationship between 2 organisms where both benefitb Commensalism ndash relationships between two organisms where one organism benefits from the

other without affecting it

c Parasitism ndash organism feed off another (flea)d Competition ndash organism that fight over prey and spacee Predation ndash organism feed on prey (fox and rabbit)

8 What is the main difference between primary and secondary successions

Primary= eat plants only secondary= eat plants and animals

9 What is biomagnification How does it affect living things

Increase in toxins Amount of toxins increase as goes up food chain

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 What type of succession occurs in an area that is wiped out by a devastating flood Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Secondary- Soil was present Trees and plants will recover

11 What type of succession occurs in an area impacted by an erupting volcano and most of its lands are covered by lava flows Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Primary- lichen will have to break down rock to sol before grass can grow

Section 5_1D Motion amp Momentum

1 The Earth is 24900 miles around (the circumference is 24900 miles) Superman starts by the flagpole of DPHS North Campus and flys completely around the Earth 8 times What is his displacement 0 m

2 You walk home from school 12 blocks east then turn 12

blocks North and then turn 12 blocks east to arrive at your house What is your distance travelled What is your displacement

Distance= 36 blockDisplacement = c2= (24)2 x (12)2 = ______________________________________

3 What is the displacement of the object from 0 to 6 seconds whose Position vs Time graph is shown on the right

4 If a car has traveled 90 [ms] for 5 seconds what is the distance it has traveledV= dt 90= d5s= ________________ m

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

5 Examine the Velocity vs Time graph to the right

What is the acceleration of the object between 40 minutes and 55 minutes

6 A giant boulder is coming right at The Green Lantern so he creates an energy shield to protect himself The boulder moves 7 meters East and then bounces off the shield and moves 15 meters West This all happens in 3 seconds what is the velocity of the boulder

7 Give 3 examples of velocityA car traveling east at 5ms S Cameron skating NE at 10 ms Victoria driving 50 mileshr E

8 Calculate the momentum of a 025-kilogram baseball moving at 40 msP= mv (25kg) (40ms)= ______________________

9 Batman and Robin are traveling together in the Batmobile at 15 ms All of the sudden they spot an explosion in the distance 5 seconds later she is traveling at 70 ms What was Batman and Robinsrsquo acceleration

A= Vf ndash V- t

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 A 700 [kg] sailboat moves with a momentum of 250000 [kgms] What is the velocity of the boat

Section 6_Forces amp Energy

1 A tow truck pulls a 1000-kg car with a net force of 2000 N What is the acceleration of the car

2 An eagle captures a 05 [kg] mouse on the ground and flies the mouse to its nest 25 [m] above the forest floor What is the potential energy of the mouse when it lands in the nest

3 ldquoEvery action force creates a reaction force that is equal in strength and opposite in directionrdquo Thisstatement summarizes which of Newtonrsquos Laws 3rd

4 Compare and contrast fusion and fission Acceleration of gravity

Fusion- form H to He- how stars are made fission- breaking apart of atomrsquos nucleus- nuclear power

5 Two balls are dropped from the top of a ladder They are both the same size but one is very light and theother is very heavy In the absence of air resistance which ball will hit the floor first Both hit the floor at the same time

6 A coin that is tossed straight up into the air After it is released it moves upward reaches its highest pointand falls back down again What is the acceleration of the coin during its motion 98 ms2

7 At which of these positions does the ball have both the greatest potential energy and the least kinetic energy Which has the greatest kinetic and least potential B

8 In the summer millions of people lay out at the beach or by the pool to get a tan What type of heat transfer are these people relying on to get their tan radiation

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

The diagram below shows a hot air balloon rising Propane gas tanks are seen at the bottom of the balloon Answer question 9 with the diagram below

9 What type of heat transfer helps the balloon rise convection

10 A police car is chasing a suspect in a 500 [kg] stolen truck traveling at 12 [ms] What is the kinetic energy of the truck

KE= frac12 mv2

Section 7_Waves

1 As a wave travels between two points in a medium it transfers Energy2 What characteristic of a wave is a direct measure of its energy Wavelength

3 What type of wave interaction causes a wave to change direction as it passes from one medium into another medium Inference

n

4 What is a mechanical wave Give 3 examples of mechanical wavesWave that can not travel through a wavesound ocean waves jump rope waves

5 Waves produced by earthquakes are called seismic waves Which type of seismic wave causes the most destruction to property during an earthquake What is the second most destructive earthquake wave Surface s waves

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 Waves in phase combine to build a larger wave An example of this phenomenon is pushing a person on a swing at the same spot every time This phenomenon is best explained as ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7 What characteristics are common to all electromagnetic waves Able to travel speed of light through vacuum

8 Why is the chlorophyll in a coniferous tree greenAbsorbs all other colors and reflects the color green

9 At 0degC sound travels through air at a speed of 330 [ms] If a sound wave is produced with a wavelength of 050[m] what is the waversquos frequency

10 Lightning hits a house during a thunderstorm You see the flash 33 seconds before you hear it How far away is the house (Hint Speed of sound in this air is 331([ms)

(331) x (33) =

Section 8_Electricity amp Magnetism

1 A tiny imbalance of charge on an object is called Static electricity_

2 The ability of an object to resist current is called electrical Resistance

3 Suppose you connect more light bulbs in series to a battery What happens to the brightness of each bulb as you add more bulbs

Gets dimmer

4 As Mr Ortegon toasts his waffle in the toaster oven 40 amperes of current flows with a voltage of 120 volts across the toaster What is the resistance of the toaster oven

5 A light bulb requires 2 amps to produce light The resistance of the bulb is 3 ohms How many batteries do you need if each battery is 15 volts

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 If the voltage across the battery in a series circuit had a voltage of 6 V what would the voltage drop across each bulb be if there are two bulbs in the circuit

62= 3

7 In a parallel circuit the current provided by the batteries is 4 A What is the current provided to each bulb if there are two bulbs in the circuit 42= 2

8 Draw a simple electromagnet How does this device work

9 What type of reaction occurs in a nail when a current is sent through the wire wrapped around it in an electromagnet

10 Identify the series circuit and the parallel circuit below

Left one is series

Right one is Parallel

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

Use the diagram below to answer question 10

In the diagram above name structures 1 ndash 6 of the cell membrane

1 Glycoprotein

2 Glycolipids

3

4 Internal protein

5 Phosphate head

6 Phospholipid bilayer

66666666666666666666

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

Section 3_Systems of Living Things

1 Which body system is responsible for the movement of the body as well as the movement of internal organs Muscular Which body system provides a structural support for the body and its muscles skeletal

2 The enzyme Amylase begins the chemical digestion of carbohydrates in the Mouth

Match each system with its function and label it on the picture

3_____D_____This system takes in oxygen and removes carbon dioxide from the body

4_____A_____This system transports nutrients gases wastes hormones and other materials to and from cells

5______C____This system controls water and salt balance and filters metabolic wastes from the blood

6______B____This system physically and chemically breaks down food and absorbs nutrients for energy

7 What are unspecialized cells in animals called What are unspecialized cells in plants calledstem cells meristematic cell

Kidney

Heart

Lung

Stomach

Brain

A CirculatoryB DigestiveC ExcretoryD Respiratory

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

8 Name the living system each specialized cell below makes up and describe its main function (s)

A Neuron Cell ndashNervous system --- sends messages

B Epithelial Cell ndash Integumentary system -- lines organs

C RBC ndash Immune system--- carries oxygen

D WBC ndash Immune systemmdashfights diseases

E Muscle Cell ndash Muscular system -- movement

F Root Hair ndash Plant system --absorb water

G Leaf Cell ndash Plant system --lets waterOxygen in

H Vessel Cell ndash Plant system - stem of cells

9 What is the function of the leafphotosyntheis

10 What is the equation for photosynthesis What is the equation for cellular respiration6CO2 + H2O ------ C6H12O6 + 6O2

11 What organelle does photosynthesis occur in What organelle does cellular respiration occur in

Chloroplast Mitochondria

12 Plant sperm is in the form of Pollen and plant ovaries are in the form of Ovules

Section 4_Ecology

1 Define the following terms

a Producer ndash organism makes its own food

b Consumer ndash eat other consumers and producers

c Heterotroph can not make their own food (us dogs

d Autotroph ndash make their own food (plants)

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

2 Explain why in a biomass pyramid there is typically a higher number of organisms on the bottom than then top Give an example of when that may not be trueMore energy at the bottom b) polluted pond ecosystem

3 Where in the pyramid is the most energy found How much energy is transferred to each level from the previous level Where does the rest of the energy goOn bottom released as heat

4 Would a predator get more energy from a secondary consumer or a primary consumer

primary

5 How much energy would get transferred to a quaternary consumer if the producers have a total energy of 145000 [kJ] 145

6

7 Define the following terms

a Mutualism - relationship between 2 organisms where both benefitb Commensalism ndash relationships between two organisms where one organism benefits from the

other without affecting it

c Parasitism ndash organism feed off another (flea)d Competition ndash organism that fight over prey and spacee Predation ndash organism feed on prey (fox and rabbit)

8 What is the main difference between primary and secondary successions

Primary= eat plants only secondary= eat plants and animals

9 What is biomagnification How does it affect living things

Increase in toxins Amount of toxins increase as goes up food chain

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 What type of succession occurs in an area that is wiped out by a devastating flood Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Secondary- Soil was present Trees and plants will recover

11 What type of succession occurs in an area impacted by an erupting volcano and most of its lands are covered by lava flows Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Primary- lichen will have to break down rock to sol before grass can grow

Section 5_1D Motion amp Momentum

1 The Earth is 24900 miles around (the circumference is 24900 miles) Superman starts by the flagpole of DPHS North Campus and flys completely around the Earth 8 times What is his displacement 0 m

2 You walk home from school 12 blocks east then turn 12

blocks North and then turn 12 blocks east to arrive at your house What is your distance travelled What is your displacement

Distance= 36 blockDisplacement = c2= (24)2 x (12)2 = ______________________________________

3 What is the displacement of the object from 0 to 6 seconds whose Position vs Time graph is shown on the right

4 If a car has traveled 90 [ms] for 5 seconds what is the distance it has traveledV= dt 90= d5s= ________________ m

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

5 Examine the Velocity vs Time graph to the right

What is the acceleration of the object between 40 minutes and 55 minutes

6 A giant boulder is coming right at The Green Lantern so he creates an energy shield to protect himself The boulder moves 7 meters East and then bounces off the shield and moves 15 meters West This all happens in 3 seconds what is the velocity of the boulder

7 Give 3 examples of velocityA car traveling east at 5ms S Cameron skating NE at 10 ms Victoria driving 50 mileshr E

8 Calculate the momentum of a 025-kilogram baseball moving at 40 msP= mv (25kg) (40ms)= ______________________

9 Batman and Robin are traveling together in the Batmobile at 15 ms All of the sudden they spot an explosion in the distance 5 seconds later she is traveling at 70 ms What was Batman and Robinsrsquo acceleration

A= Vf ndash V- t

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 A 700 [kg] sailboat moves with a momentum of 250000 [kgms] What is the velocity of the boat

Section 6_Forces amp Energy

1 A tow truck pulls a 1000-kg car with a net force of 2000 N What is the acceleration of the car

2 An eagle captures a 05 [kg] mouse on the ground and flies the mouse to its nest 25 [m] above the forest floor What is the potential energy of the mouse when it lands in the nest

3 ldquoEvery action force creates a reaction force that is equal in strength and opposite in directionrdquo Thisstatement summarizes which of Newtonrsquos Laws 3rd

4 Compare and contrast fusion and fission Acceleration of gravity

Fusion- form H to He- how stars are made fission- breaking apart of atomrsquos nucleus- nuclear power

5 Two balls are dropped from the top of a ladder They are both the same size but one is very light and theother is very heavy In the absence of air resistance which ball will hit the floor first Both hit the floor at the same time

6 A coin that is tossed straight up into the air After it is released it moves upward reaches its highest pointand falls back down again What is the acceleration of the coin during its motion 98 ms2

7 At which of these positions does the ball have both the greatest potential energy and the least kinetic energy Which has the greatest kinetic and least potential B

8 In the summer millions of people lay out at the beach or by the pool to get a tan What type of heat transfer are these people relying on to get their tan radiation

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

The diagram below shows a hot air balloon rising Propane gas tanks are seen at the bottom of the balloon Answer question 9 with the diagram below

9 What type of heat transfer helps the balloon rise convection

10 A police car is chasing a suspect in a 500 [kg] stolen truck traveling at 12 [ms] What is the kinetic energy of the truck

KE= frac12 mv2

Section 7_Waves

1 As a wave travels between two points in a medium it transfers Energy2 What characteristic of a wave is a direct measure of its energy Wavelength

3 What type of wave interaction causes a wave to change direction as it passes from one medium into another medium Inference

n

4 What is a mechanical wave Give 3 examples of mechanical wavesWave that can not travel through a wavesound ocean waves jump rope waves

5 Waves produced by earthquakes are called seismic waves Which type of seismic wave causes the most destruction to property during an earthquake What is the second most destructive earthquake wave Surface s waves

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 Waves in phase combine to build a larger wave An example of this phenomenon is pushing a person on a swing at the same spot every time This phenomenon is best explained as ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7 What characteristics are common to all electromagnetic waves Able to travel speed of light through vacuum

8 Why is the chlorophyll in a coniferous tree greenAbsorbs all other colors and reflects the color green

9 At 0degC sound travels through air at a speed of 330 [ms] If a sound wave is produced with a wavelength of 050[m] what is the waversquos frequency

10 Lightning hits a house during a thunderstorm You see the flash 33 seconds before you hear it How far away is the house (Hint Speed of sound in this air is 331([ms)

(331) x (33) =

Section 8_Electricity amp Magnetism

1 A tiny imbalance of charge on an object is called Static electricity_

2 The ability of an object to resist current is called electrical Resistance

3 Suppose you connect more light bulbs in series to a battery What happens to the brightness of each bulb as you add more bulbs

Gets dimmer

4 As Mr Ortegon toasts his waffle in the toaster oven 40 amperes of current flows with a voltage of 120 volts across the toaster What is the resistance of the toaster oven

5 A light bulb requires 2 amps to produce light The resistance of the bulb is 3 ohms How many batteries do you need if each battery is 15 volts

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 If the voltage across the battery in a series circuit had a voltage of 6 V what would the voltage drop across each bulb be if there are two bulbs in the circuit

62= 3

7 In a parallel circuit the current provided by the batteries is 4 A What is the current provided to each bulb if there are two bulbs in the circuit 42= 2

8 Draw a simple electromagnet How does this device work

9 What type of reaction occurs in a nail when a current is sent through the wire wrapped around it in an electromagnet

10 Identify the series circuit and the parallel circuit below

Left one is series

Right one is Parallel

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

Section 3_Systems of Living Things

1 Which body system is responsible for the movement of the body as well as the movement of internal organs Muscular Which body system provides a structural support for the body and its muscles skeletal

2 The enzyme Amylase begins the chemical digestion of carbohydrates in the Mouth

Match each system with its function and label it on the picture

3_____D_____This system takes in oxygen and removes carbon dioxide from the body

4_____A_____This system transports nutrients gases wastes hormones and other materials to and from cells

5______C____This system controls water and salt balance and filters metabolic wastes from the blood

6______B____This system physically and chemically breaks down food and absorbs nutrients for energy

7 What are unspecialized cells in animals called What are unspecialized cells in plants calledstem cells meristematic cell

Kidney

Heart

Lung

Stomach

Brain

A CirculatoryB DigestiveC ExcretoryD Respiratory

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

8 Name the living system each specialized cell below makes up and describe its main function (s)

A Neuron Cell ndashNervous system --- sends messages

B Epithelial Cell ndash Integumentary system -- lines organs

C RBC ndash Immune system--- carries oxygen

D WBC ndash Immune systemmdashfights diseases

E Muscle Cell ndash Muscular system -- movement

F Root Hair ndash Plant system --absorb water

G Leaf Cell ndash Plant system --lets waterOxygen in

H Vessel Cell ndash Plant system - stem of cells

9 What is the function of the leafphotosyntheis

10 What is the equation for photosynthesis What is the equation for cellular respiration6CO2 + H2O ------ C6H12O6 + 6O2

11 What organelle does photosynthesis occur in What organelle does cellular respiration occur in

Chloroplast Mitochondria

12 Plant sperm is in the form of Pollen and plant ovaries are in the form of Ovules

Section 4_Ecology

1 Define the following terms

a Producer ndash organism makes its own food

b Consumer ndash eat other consumers and producers

c Heterotroph can not make their own food (us dogs

d Autotroph ndash make their own food (plants)

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

2 Explain why in a biomass pyramid there is typically a higher number of organisms on the bottom than then top Give an example of when that may not be trueMore energy at the bottom b) polluted pond ecosystem

3 Where in the pyramid is the most energy found How much energy is transferred to each level from the previous level Where does the rest of the energy goOn bottom released as heat

4 Would a predator get more energy from a secondary consumer or a primary consumer

primary

5 How much energy would get transferred to a quaternary consumer if the producers have a total energy of 145000 [kJ] 145

6

7 Define the following terms

a Mutualism - relationship between 2 organisms where both benefitb Commensalism ndash relationships between two organisms where one organism benefits from the

other without affecting it

c Parasitism ndash organism feed off another (flea)d Competition ndash organism that fight over prey and spacee Predation ndash organism feed on prey (fox and rabbit)

8 What is the main difference between primary and secondary successions

Primary= eat plants only secondary= eat plants and animals

9 What is biomagnification How does it affect living things

Increase in toxins Amount of toxins increase as goes up food chain

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 What type of succession occurs in an area that is wiped out by a devastating flood Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Secondary- Soil was present Trees and plants will recover

11 What type of succession occurs in an area impacted by an erupting volcano and most of its lands are covered by lava flows Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Primary- lichen will have to break down rock to sol before grass can grow

Section 5_1D Motion amp Momentum

1 The Earth is 24900 miles around (the circumference is 24900 miles) Superman starts by the flagpole of DPHS North Campus and flys completely around the Earth 8 times What is his displacement 0 m

2 You walk home from school 12 blocks east then turn 12

blocks North and then turn 12 blocks east to arrive at your house What is your distance travelled What is your displacement

Distance= 36 blockDisplacement = c2= (24)2 x (12)2 = ______________________________________

3 What is the displacement of the object from 0 to 6 seconds whose Position vs Time graph is shown on the right

4 If a car has traveled 90 [ms] for 5 seconds what is the distance it has traveledV= dt 90= d5s= ________________ m

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

5 Examine the Velocity vs Time graph to the right

What is the acceleration of the object between 40 minutes and 55 minutes

6 A giant boulder is coming right at The Green Lantern so he creates an energy shield to protect himself The boulder moves 7 meters East and then bounces off the shield and moves 15 meters West This all happens in 3 seconds what is the velocity of the boulder

7 Give 3 examples of velocityA car traveling east at 5ms S Cameron skating NE at 10 ms Victoria driving 50 mileshr E

8 Calculate the momentum of a 025-kilogram baseball moving at 40 msP= mv (25kg) (40ms)= ______________________

9 Batman and Robin are traveling together in the Batmobile at 15 ms All of the sudden they spot an explosion in the distance 5 seconds later she is traveling at 70 ms What was Batman and Robinsrsquo acceleration

A= Vf ndash V- t

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 A 700 [kg] sailboat moves with a momentum of 250000 [kgms] What is the velocity of the boat

Section 6_Forces amp Energy

1 A tow truck pulls a 1000-kg car with a net force of 2000 N What is the acceleration of the car

2 An eagle captures a 05 [kg] mouse on the ground and flies the mouse to its nest 25 [m] above the forest floor What is the potential energy of the mouse when it lands in the nest

3 ldquoEvery action force creates a reaction force that is equal in strength and opposite in directionrdquo Thisstatement summarizes which of Newtonrsquos Laws 3rd

4 Compare and contrast fusion and fission Acceleration of gravity

Fusion- form H to He- how stars are made fission- breaking apart of atomrsquos nucleus- nuclear power

5 Two balls are dropped from the top of a ladder They are both the same size but one is very light and theother is very heavy In the absence of air resistance which ball will hit the floor first Both hit the floor at the same time

6 A coin that is tossed straight up into the air After it is released it moves upward reaches its highest pointand falls back down again What is the acceleration of the coin during its motion 98 ms2

7 At which of these positions does the ball have both the greatest potential energy and the least kinetic energy Which has the greatest kinetic and least potential B

8 In the summer millions of people lay out at the beach or by the pool to get a tan What type of heat transfer are these people relying on to get their tan radiation

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

The diagram below shows a hot air balloon rising Propane gas tanks are seen at the bottom of the balloon Answer question 9 with the diagram below

9 What type of heat transfer helps the balloon rise convection

10 A police car is chasing a suspect in a 500 [kg] stolen truck traveling at 12 [ms] What is the kinetic energy of the truck

KE= frac12 mv2

Section 7_Waves

1 As a wave travels between two points in a medium it transfers Energy2 What characteristic of a wave is a direct measure of its energy Wavelength

3 What type of wave interaction causes a wave to change direction as it passes from one medium into another medium Inference

n

4 What is a mechanical wave Give 3 examples of mechanical wavesWave that can not travel through a wavesound ocean waves jump rope waves

5 Waves produced by earthquakes are called seismic waves Which type of seismic wave causes the most destruction to property during an earthquake What is the second most destructive earthquake wave Surface s waves

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 Waves in phase combine to build a larger wave An example of this phenomenon is pushing a person on a swing at the same spot every time This phenomenon is best explained as ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7 What characteristics are common to all electromagnetic waves Able to travel speed of light through vacuum

8 Why is the chlorophyll in a coniferous tree greenAbsorbs all other colors and reflects the color green

9 At 0degC sound travels through air at a speed of 330 [ms] If a sound wave is produced with a wavelength of 050[m] what is the waversquos frequency

10 Lightning hits a house during a thunderstorm You see the flash 33 seconds before you hear it How far away is the house (Hint Speed of sound in this air is 331([ms)

(331) x (33) =

Section 8_Electricity amp Magnetism

1 A tiny imbalance of charge on an object is called Static electricity_

2 The ability of an object to resist current is called electrical Resistance

3 Suppose you connect more light bulbs in series to a battery What happens to the brightness of each bulb as you add more bulbs

Gets dimmer

4 As Mr Ortegon toasts his waffle in the toaster oven 40 amperes of current flows with a voltage of 120 volts across the toaster What is the resistance of the toaster oven

5 A light bulb requires 2 amps to produce light The resistance of the bulb is 3 ohms How many batteries do you need if each battery is 15 volts

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 If the voltage across the battery in a series circuit had a voltage of 6 V what would the voltage drop across each bulb be if there are two bulbs in the circuit

62= 3

7 In a parallel circuit the current provided by the batteries is 4 A What is the current provided to each bulb if there are two bulbs in the circuit 42= 2

8 Draw a simple electromagnet How does this device work

9 What type of reaction occurs in a nail when a current is sent through the wire wrapped around it in an electromagnet

10 Identify the series circuit and the parallel circuit below

Left one is series

Right one is Parallel

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

8 Name the living system each specialized cell below makes up and describe its main function (s)

A Neuron Cell ndashNervous system --- sends messages

B Epithelial Cell ndash Integumentary system -- lines organs

C RBC ndash Immune system--- carries oxygen

D WBC ndash Immune systemmdashfights diseases

E Muscle Cell ndash Muscular system -- movement

F Root Hair ndash Plant system --absorb water

G Leaf Cell ndash Plant system --lets waterOxygen in

H Vessel Cell ndash Plant system - stem of cells

9 What is the function of the leafphotosyntheis

10 What is the equation for photosynthesis What is the equation for cellular respiration6CO2 + H2O ------ C6H12O6 + 6O2

11 What organelle does photosynthesis occur in What organelle does cellular respiration occur in

Chloroplast Mitochondria

12 Plant sperm is in the form of Pollen and plant ovaries are in the form of Ovules

Section 4_Ecology

1 Define the following terms

a Producer ndash organism makes its own food

b Consumer ndash eat other consumers and producers

c Heterotroph can not make their own food (us dogs

d Autotroph ndash make their own food (plants)

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

2 Explain why in a biomass pyramid there is typically a higher number of organisms on the bottom than then top Give an example of when that may not be trueMore energy at the bottom b) polluted pond ecosystem

3 Where in the pyramid is the most energy found How much energy is transferred to each level from the previous level Where does the rest of the energy goOn bottom released as heat

4 Would a predator get more energy from a secondary consumer or a primary consumer

primary

5 How much energy would get transferred to a quaternary consumer if the producers have a total energy of 145000 [kJ] 145

6

7 Define the following terms

a Mutualism - relationship between 2 organisms where both benefitb Commensalism ndash relationships between two organisms where one organism benefits from the

other without affecting it

c Parasitism ndash organism feed off another (flea)d Competition ndash organism that fight over prey and spacee Predation ndash organism feed on prey (fox and rabbit)

8 What is the main difference between primary and secondary successions

Primary= eat plants only secondary= eat plants and animals

9 What is biomagnification How does it affect living things

Increase in toxins Amount of toxins increase as goes up food chain

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 What type of succession occurs in an area that is wiped out by a devastating flood Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Secondary- Soil was present Trees and plants will recover

11 What type of succession occurs in an area impacted by an erupting volcano and most of its lands are covered by lava flows Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Primary- lichen will have to break down rock to sol before grass can grow

Section 5_1D Motion amp Momentum

1 The Earth is 24900 miles around (the circumference is 24900 miles) Superman starts by the flagpole of DPHS North Campus and flys completely around the Earth 8 times What is his displacement 0 m

2 You walk home from school 12 blocks east then turn 12

blocks North and then turn 12 blocks east to arrive at your house What is your distance travelled What is your displacement

Distance= 36 blockDisplacement = c2= (24)2 x (12)2 = ______________________________________

3 What is the displacement of the object from 0 to 6 seconds whose Position vs Time graph is shown on the right

4 If a car has traveled 90 [ms] for 5 seconds what is the distance it has traveledV= dt 90= d5s= ________________ m

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

5 Examine the Velocity vs Time graph to the right

What is the acceleration of the object between 40 minutes and 55 minutes

6 A giant boulder is coming right at The Green Lantern so he creates an energy shield to protect himself The boulder moves 7 meters East and then bounces off the shield and moves 15 meters West This all happens in 3 seconds what is the velocity of the boulder

7 Give 3 examples of velocityA car traveling east at 5ms S Cameron skating NE at 10 ms Victoria driving 50 mileshr E

8 Calculate the momentum of a 025-kilogram baseball moving at 40 msP= mv (25kg) (40ms)= ______________________

9 Batman and Robin are traveling together in the Batmobile at 15 ms All of the sudden they spot an explosion in the distance 5 seconds later she is traveling at 70 ms What was Batman and Robinsrsquo acceleration

A= Vf ndash V- t

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 A 700 [kg] sailboat moves with a momentum of 250000 [kgms] What is the velocity of the boat

Section 6_Forces amp Energy

1 A tow truck pulls a 1000-kg car with a net force of 2000 N What is the acceleration of the car

2 An eagle captures a 05 [kg] mouse on the ground and flies the mouse to its nest 25 [m] above the forest floor What is the potential energy of the mouse when it lands in the nest

3 ldquoEvery action force creates a reaction force that is equal in strength and opposite in directionrdquo Thisstatement summarizes which of Newtonrsquos Laws 3rd

4 Compare and contrast fusion and fission Acceleration of gravity

Fusion- form H to He- how stars are made fission- breaking apart of atomrsquos nucleus- nuclear power

5 Two balls are dropped from the top of a ladder They are both the same size but one is very light and theother is very heavy In the absence of air resistance which ball will hit the floor first Both hit the floor at the same time

6 A coin that is tossed straight up into the air After it is released it moves upward reaches its highest pointand falls back down again What is the acceleration of the coin during its motion 98 ms2

7 At which of these positions does the ball have both the greatest potential energy and the least kinetic energy Which has the greatest kinetic and least potential B

8 In the summer millions of people lay out at the beach or by the pool to get a tan What type of heat transfer are these people relying on to get their tan radiation

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

The diagram below shows a hot air balloon rising Propane gas tanks are seen at the bottom of the balloon Answer question 9 with the diagram below

9 What type of heat transfer helps the balloon rise convection

10 A police car is chasing a suspect in a 500 [kg] stolen truck traveling at 12 [ms] What is the kinetic energy of the truck

KE= frac12 mv2

Section 7_Waves

1 As a wave travels between two points in a medium it transfers Energy2 What characteristic of a wave is a direct measure of its energy Wavelength

3 What type of wave interaction causes a wave to change direction as it passes from one medium into another medium Inference

n

4 What is a mechanical wave Give 3 examples of mechanical wavesWave that can not travel through a wavesound ocean waves jump rope waves

5 Waves produced by earthquakes are called seismic waves Which type of seismic wave causes the most destruction to property during an earthquake What is the second most destructive earthquake wave Surface s waves

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 Waves in phase combine to build a larger wave An example of this phenomenon is pushing a person on a swing at the same spot every time This phenomenon is best explained as ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7 What characteristics are common to all electromagnetic waves Able to travel speed of light through vacuum

8 Why is the chlorophyll in a coniferous tree greenAbsorbs all other colors and reflects the color green

9 At 0degC sound travels through air at a speed of 330 [ms] If a sound wave is produced with a wavelength of 050[m] what is the waversquos frequency

10 Lightning hits a house during a thunderstorm You see the flash 33 seconds before you hear it How far away is the house (Hint Speed of sound in this air is 331([ms)

(331) x (33) =

Section 8_Electricity amp Magnetism

1 A tiny imbalance of charge on an object is called Static electricity_

2 The ability of an object to resist current is called electrical Resistance

3 Suppose you connect more light bulbs in series to a battery What happens to the brightness of each bulb as you add more bulbs

Gets dimmer

4 As Mr Ortegon toasts his waffle in the toaster oven 40 amperes of current flows with a voltage of 120 volts across the toaster What is the resistance of the toaster oven

5 A light bulb requires 2 amps to produce light The resistance of the bulb is 3 ohms How many batteries do you need if each battery is 15 volts

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 If the voltage across the battery in a series circuit had a voltage of 6 V what would the voltage drop across each bulb be if there are two bulbs in the circuit

62= 3

7 In a parallel circuit the current provided by the batteries is 4 A What is the current provided to each bulb if there are two bulbs in the circuit 42= 2

8 Draw a simple electromagnet How does this device work

9 What type of reaction occurs in a nail when a current is sent through the wire wrapped around it in an electromagnet

10 Identify the series circuit and the parallel circuit below

Left one is series

Right one is Parallel

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

2 Explain why in a biomass pyramid there is typically a higher number of organisms on the bottom than then top Give an example of when that may not be trueMore energy at the bottom b) polluted pond ecosystem

3 Where in the pyramid is the most energy found How much energy is transferred to each level from the previous level Where does the rest of the energy goOn bottom released as heat

4 Would a predator get more energy from a secondary consumer or a primary consumer

primary

5 How much energy would get transferred to a quaternary consumer if the producers have a total energy of 145000 [kJ] 145

6

7 Define the following terms

a Mutualism - relationship between 2 organisms where both benefitb Commensalism ndash relationships between two organisms where one organism benefits from the

other without affecting it

c Parasitism ndash organism feed off another (flea)d Competition ndash organism that fight over prey and spacee Predation ndash organism feed on prey (fox and rabbit)

8 What is the main difference between primary and secondary successions

Primary= eat plants only secondary= eat plants and animals

9 What is biomagnification How does it affect living things

Increase in toxins Amount of toxins increase as goes up food chain

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 What type of succession occurs in an area that is wiped out by a devastating flood Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Secondary- Soil was present Trees and plants will recover

11 What type of succession occurs in an area impacted by an erupting volcano and most of its lands are covered by lava flows Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Primary- lichen will have to break down rock to sol before grass can grow

Section 5_1D Motion amp Momentum

1 The Earth is 24900 miles around (the circumference is 24900 miles) Superman starts by the flagpole of DPHS North Campus and flys completely around the Earth 8 times What is his displacement 0 m

2 You walk home from school 12 blocks east then turn 12

blocks North and then turn 12 blocks east to arrive at your house What is your distance travelled What is your displacement

Distance= 36 blockDisplacement = c2= (24)2 x (12)2 = ______________________________________

3 What is the displacement of the object from 0 to 6 seconds whose Position vs Time graph is shown on the right

4 If a car has traveled 90 [ms] for 5 seconds what is the distance it has traveledV= dt 90= d5s= ________________ m

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

5 Examine the Velocity vs Time graph to the right

What is the acceleration of the object between 40 minutes and 55 minutes

6 A giant boulder is coming right at The Green Lantern so he creates an energy shield to protect himself The boulder moves 7 meters East and then bounces off the shield and moves 15 meters West This all happens in 3 seconds what is the velocity of the boulder

7 Give 3 examples of velocityA car traveling east at 5ms S Cameron skating NE at 10 ms Victoria driving 50 mileshr E

8 Calculate the momentum of a 025-kilogram baseball moving at 40 msP= mv (25kg) (40ms)= ______________________

9 Batman and Robin are traveling together in the Batmobile at 15 ms All of the sudden they spot an explosion in the distance 5 seconds later she is traveling at 70 ms What was Batman and Robinsrsquo acceleration

A= Vf ndash V- t

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 A 700 [kg] sailboat moves with a momentum of 250000 [kgms] What is the velocity of the boat

Section 6_Forces amp Energy

1 A tow truck pulls a 1000-kg car with a net force of 2000 N What is the acceleration of the car

2 An eagle captures a 05 [kg] mouse on the ground and flies the mouse to its nest 25 [m] above the forest floor What is the potential energy of the mouse when it lands in the nest

3 ldquoEvery action force creates a reaction force that is equal in strength and opposite in directionrdquo Thisstatement summarizes which of Newtonrsquos Laws 3rd

4 Compare and contrast fusion and fission Acceleration of gravity

Fusion- form H to He- how stars are made fission- breaking apart of atomrsquos nucleus- nuclear power

5 Two balls are dropped from the top of a ladder They are both the same size but one is very light and theother is very heavy In the absence of air resistance which ball will hit the floor first Both hit the floor at the same time

6 A coin that is tossed straight up into the air After it is released it moves upward reaches its highest pointand falls back down again What is the acceleration of the coin during its motion 98 ms2

7 At which of these positions does the ball have both the greatest potential energy and the least kinetic energy Which has the greatest kinetic and least potential B

8 In the summer millions of people lay out at the beach or by the pool to get a tan What type of heat transfer are these people relying on to get their tan radiation

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

The diagram below shows a hot air balloon rising Propane gas tanks are seen at the bottom of the balloon Answer question 9 with the diagram below

9 What type of heat transfer helps the balloon rise convection

10 A police car is chasing a suspect in a 500 [kg] stolen truck traveling at 12 [ms] What is the kinetic energy of the truck

KE= frac12 mv2

Section 7_Waves

1 As a wave travels between two points in a medium it transfers Energy2 What characteristic of a wave is a direct measure of its energy Wavelength

3 What type of wave interaction causes a wave to change direction as it passes from one medium into another medium Inference

n

4 What is a mechanical wave Give 3 examples of mechanical wavesWave that can not travel through a wavesound ocean waves jump rope waves

5 Waves produced by earthquakes are called seismic waves Which type of seismic wave causes the most destruction to property during an earthquake What is the second most destructive earthquake wave Surface s waves

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 Waves in phase combine to build a larger wave An example of this phenomenon is pushing a person on a swing at the same spot every time This phenomenon is best explained as ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7 What characteristics are common to all electromagnetic waves Able to travel speed of light through vacuum

8 Why is the chlorophyll in a coniferous tree greenAbsorbs all other colors and reflects the color green

9 At 0degC sound travels through air at a speed of 330 [ms] If a sound wave is produced with a wavelength of 050[m] what is the waversquos frequency

10 Lightning hits a house during a thunderstorm You see the flash 33 seconds before you hear it How far away is the house (Hint Speed of sound in this air is 331([ms)

(331) x (33) =

Section 8_Electricity amp Magnetism

1 A tiny imbalance of charge on an object is called Static electricity_

2 The ability of an object to resist current is called electrical Resistance

3 Suppose you connect more light bulbs in series to a battery What happens to the brightness of each bulb as you add more bulbs

Gets dimmer

4 As Mr Ortegon toasts his waffle in the toaster oven 40 amperes of current flows with a voltage of 120 volts across the toaster What is the resistance of the toaster oven

5 A light bulb requires 2 amps to produce light The resistance of the bulb is 3 ohms How many batteries do you need if each battery is 15 volts

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 If the voltage across the battery in a series circuit had a voltage of 6 V what would the voltage drop across each bulb be if there are two bulbs in the circuit

62= 3

7 In a parallel circuit the current provided by the batteries is 4 A What is the current provided to each bulb if there are two bulbs in the circuit 42= 2

8 Draw a simple electromagnet How does this device work

9 What type of reaction occurs in a nail when a current is sent through the wire wrapped around it in an electromagnet

10 Identify the series circuit and the parallel circuit below

Left one is series

Right one is Parallel

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 What type of succession occurs in an area that is wiped out by a devastating flood Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Secondary- Soil was present Trees and plants will recover

11 What type of succession occurs in an area impacted by an erupting volcano and most of its lands are covered by lava flows Explain why you chose this type and give a detailed description of how the area will recover

Primary- lichen will have to break down rock to sol before grass can grow

Section 5_1D Motion amp Momentum

1 The Earth is 24900 miles around (the circumference is 24900 miles) Superman starts by the flagpole of DPHS North Campus and flys completely around the Earth 8 times What is his displacement 0 m

2 You walk home from school 12 blocks east then turn 12

blocks North and then turn 12 blocks east to arrive at your house What is your distance travelled What is your displacement

Distance= 36 blockDisplacement = c2= (24)2 x (12)2 = ______________________________________

3 What is the displacement of the object from 0 to 6 seconds whose Position vs Time graph is shown on the right

4 If a car has traveled 90 [ms] for 5 seconds what is the distance it has traveledV= dt 90= d5s= ________________ m

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

5 Examine the Velocity vs Time graph to the right

What is the acceleration of the object between 40 minutes and 55 minutes

6 A giant boulder is coming right at The Green Lantern so he creates an energy shield to protect himself The boulder moves 7 meters East and then bounces off the shield and moves 15 meters West This all happens in 3 seconds what is the velocity of the boulder

7 Give 3 examples of velocityA car traveling east at 5ms S Cameron skating NE at 10 ms Victoria driving 50 mileshr E

8 Calculate the momentum of a 025-kilogram baseball moving at 40 msP= mv (25kg) (40ms)= ______________________

9 Batman and Robin are traveling together in the Batmobile at 15 ms All of the sudden they spot an explosion in the distance 5 seconds later she is traveling at 70 ms What was Batman and Robinsrsquo acceleration

A= Vf ndash V- t

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 A 700 [kg] sailboat moves with a momentum of 250000 [kgms] What is the velocity of the boat

Section 6_Forces amp Energy

1 A tow truck pulls a 1000-kg car with a net force of 2000 N What is the acceleration of the car

2 An eagle captures a 05 [kg] mouse on the ground and flies the mouse to its nest 25 [m] above the forest floor What is the potential energy of the mouse when it lands in the nest

3 ldquoEvery action force creates a reaction force that is equal in strength and opposite in directionrdquo Thisstatement summarizes which of Newtonrsquos Laws 3rd

4 Compare and contrast fusion and fission Acceleration of gravity

Fusion- form H to He- how stars are made fission- breaking apart of atomrsquos nucleus- nuclear power

5 Two balls are dropped from the top of a ladder They are both the same size but one is very light and theother is very heavy In the absence of air resistance which ball will hit the floor first Both hit the floor at the same time

6 A coin that is tossed straight up into the air After it is released it moves upward reaches its highest pointand falls back down again What is the acceleration of the coin during its motion 98 ms2

7 At which of these positions does the ball have both the greatest potential energy and the least kinetic energy Which has the greatest kinetic and least potential B

8 In the summer millions of people lay out at the beach or by the pool to get a tan What type of heat transfer are these people relying on to get their tan radiation

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

The diagram below shows a hot air balloon rising Propane gas tanks are seen at the bottom of the balloon Answer question 9 with the diagram below

9 What type of heat transfer helps the balloon rise convection

10 A police car is chasing a suspect in a 500 [kg] stolen truck traveling at 12 [ms] What is the kinetic energy of the truck

KE= frac12 mv2

Section 7_Waves

1 As a wave travels between two points in a medium it transfers Energy2 What characteristic of a wave is a direct measure of its energy Wavelength

3 What type of wave interaction causes a wave to change direction as it passes from one medium into another medium Inference

n

4 What is a mechanical wave Give 3 examples of mechanical wavesWave that can not travel through a wavesound ocean waves jump rope waves

5 Waves produced by earthquakes are called seismic waves Which type of seismic wave causes the most destruction to property during an earthquake What is the second most destructive earthquake wave Surface s waves

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 Waves in phase combine to build a larger wave An example of this phenomenon is pushing a person on a swing at the same spot every time This phenomenon is best explained as ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7 What characteristics are common to all electromagnetic waves Able to travel speed of light through vacuum

8 Why is the chlorophyll in a coniferous tree greenAbsorbs all other colors and reflects the color green

9 At 0degC sound travels through air at a speed of 330 [ms] If a sound wave is produced with a wavelength of 050[m] what is the waversquos frequency

10 Lightning hits a house during a thunderstorm You see the flash 33 seconds before you hear it How far away is the house (Hint Speed of sound in this air is 331([ms)

(331) x (33) =

Section 8_Electricity amp Magnetism

1 A tiny imbalance of charge on an object is called Static electricity_

2 The ability of an object to resist current is called electrical Resistance

3 Suppose you connect more light bulbs in series to a battery What happens to the brightness of each bulb as you add more bulbs

Gets dimmer

4 As Mr Ortegon toasts his waffle in the toaster oven 40 amperes of current flows with a voltage of 120 volts across the toaster What is the resistance of the toaster oven

5 A light bulb requires 2 amps to produce light The resistance of the bulb is 3 ohms How many batteries do you need if each battery is 15 volts

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 If the voltage across the battery in a series circuit had a voltage of 6 V what would the voltage drop across each bulb be if there are two bulbs in the circuit

62= 3

7 In a parallel circuit the current provided by the batteries is 4 A What is the current provided to each bulb if there are two bulbs in the circuit 42= 2

8 Draw a simple electromagnet How does this device work

9 What type of reaction occurs in a nail when a current is sent through the wire wrapped around it in an electromagnet

10 Identify the series circuit and the parallel circuit below

Left one is series

Right one is Parallel

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

5 Examine the Velocity vs Time graph to the right

What is the acceleration of the object between 40 minutes and 55 minutes

6 A giant boulder is coming right at The Green Lantern so he creates an energy shield to protect himself The boulder moves 7 meters East and then bounces off the shield and moves 15 meters West This all happens in 3 seconds what is the velocity of the boulder

7 Give 3 examples of velocityA car traveling east at 5ms S Cameron skating NE at 10 ms Victoria driving 50 mileshr E

8 Calculate the momentum of a 025-kilogram baseball moving at 40 msP= mv (25kg) (40ms)= ______________________

9 Batman and Robin are traveling together in the Batmobile at 15 ms All of the sudden they spot an explosion in the distance 5 seconds later she is traveling at 70 ms What was Batman and Robinsrsquo acceleration

A= Vf ndash V- t

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 A 700 [kg] sailboat moves with a momentum of 250000 [kgms] What is the velocity of the boat

Section 6_Forces amp Energy

1 A tow truck pulls a 1000-kg car with a net force of 2000 N What is the acceleration of the car

2 An eagle captures a 05 [kg] mouse on the ground and flies the mouse to its nest 25 [m] above the forest floor What is the potential energy of the mouse when it lands in the nest

3 ldquoEvery action force creates a reaction force that is equal in strength and opposite in directionrdquo Thisstatement summarizes which of Newtonrsquos Laws 3rd

4 Compare and contrast fusion and fission Acceleration of gravity

Fusion- form H to He- how stars are made fission- breaking apart of atomrsquos nucleus- nuclear power

5 Two balls are dropped from the top of a ladder They are both the same size but one is very light and theother is very heavy In the absence of air resistance which ball will hit the floor first Both hit the floor at the same time

6 A coin that is tossed straight up into the air After it is released it moves upward reaches its highest pointand falls back down again What is the acceleration of the coin during its motion 98 ms2

7 At which of these positions does the ball have both the greatest potential energy and the least kinetic energy Which has the greatest kinetic and least potential B

8 In the summer millions of people lay out at the beach or by the pool to get a tan What type of heat transfer are these people relying on to get their tan radiation

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

The diagram below shows a hot air balloon rising Propane gas tanks are seen at the bottom of the balloon Answer question 9 with the diagram below

9 What type of heat transfer helps the balloon rise convection

10 A police car is chasing a suspect in a 500 [kg] stolen truck traveling at 12 [ms] What is the kinetic energy of the truck

KE= frac12 mv2

Section 7_Waves

1 As a wave travels between two points in a medium it transfers Energy2 What characteristic of a wave is a direct measure of its energy Wavelength

3 What type of wave interaction causes a wave to change direction as it passes from one medium into another medium Inference

n

4 What is a mechanical wave Give 3 examples of mechanical wavesWave that can not travel through a wavesound ocean waves jump rope waves

5 Waves produced by earthquakes are called seismic waves Which type of seismic wave causes the most destruction to property during an earthquake What is the second most destructive earthquake wave Surface s waves

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 Waves in phase combine to build a larger wave An example of this phenomenon is pushing a person on a swing at the same spot every time This phenomenon is best explained as ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7 What characteristics are common to all electromagnetic waves Able to travel speed of light through vacuum

8 Why is the chlorophyll in a coniferous tree greenAbsorbs all other colors and reflects the color green

9 At 0degC sound travels through air at a speed of 330 [ms] If a sound wave is produced with a wavelength of 050[m] what is the waversquos frequency

10 Lightning hits a house during a thunderstorm You see the flash 33 seconds before you hear it How far away is the house (Hint Speed of sound in this air is 331([ms)

(331) x (33) =

Section 8_Electricity amp Magnetism

1 A tiny imbalance of charge on an object is called Static electricity_

2 The ability of an object to resist current is called electrical Resistance

3 Suppose you connect more light bulbs in series to a battery What happens to the brightness of each bulb as you add more bulbs

Gets dimmer

4 As Mr Ortegon toasts his waffle in the toaster oven 40 amperes of current flows with a voltage of 120 volts across the toaster What is the resistance of the toaster oven

5 A light bulb requires 2 amps to produce light The resistance of the bulb is 3 ohms How many batteries do you need if each battery is 15 volts

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 If the voltage across the battery in a series circuit had a voltage of 6 V what would the voltage drop across each bulb be if there are two bulbs in the circuit

62= 3

7 In a parallel circuit the current provided by the batteries is 4 A What is the current provided to each bulb if there are two bulbs in the circuit 42= 2

8 Draw a simple electromagnet How does this device work

9 What type of reaction occurs in a nail when a current is sent through the wire wrapped around it in an electromagnet

10 Identify the series circuit and the parallel circuit below

Left one is series

Right one is Parallel

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

10 A 700 [kg] sailboat moves with a momentum of 250000 [kgms] What is the velocity of the boat

Section 6_Forces amp Energy

1 A tow truck pulls a 1000-kg car with a net force of 2000 N What is the acceleration of the car

2 An eagle captures a 05 [kg] mouse on the ground and flies the mouse to its nest 25 [m] above the forest floor What is the potential energy of the mouse when it lands in the nest

3 ldquoEvery action force creates a reaction force that is equal in strength and opposite in directionrdquo Thisstatement summarizes which of Newtonrsquos Laws 3rd

4 Compare and contrast fusion and fission Acceleration of gravity

Fusion- form H to He- how stars are made fission- breaking apart of atomrsquos nucleus- nuclear power

5 Two balls are dropped from the top of a ladder They are both the same size but one is very light and theother is very heavy In the absence of air resistance which ball will hit the floor first Both hit the floor at the same time

6 A coin that is tossed straight up into the air After it is released it moves upward reaches its highest pointand falls back down again What is the acceleration of the coin during its motion 98 ms2

7 At which of these positions does the ball have both the greatest potential energy and the least kinetic energy Which has the greatest kinetic and least potential B

8 In the summer millions of people lay out at the beach or by the pool to get a tan What type of heat transfer are these people relying on to get their tan radiation

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

The diagram below shows a hot air balloon rising Propane gas tanks are seen at the bottom of the balloon Answer question 9 with the diagram below

9 What type of heat transfer helps the balloon rise convection

10 A police car is chasing a suspect in a 500 [kg] stolen truck traveling at 12 [ms] What is the kinetic energy of the truck

KE= frac12 mv2

Section 7_Waves

1 As a wave travels between two points in a medium it transfers Energy2 What characteristic of a wave is a direct measure of its energy Wavelength

3 What type of wave interaction causes a wave to change direction as it passes from one medium into another medium Inference

n

4 What is a mechanical wave Give 3 examples of mechanical wavesWave that can not travel through a wavesound ocean waves jump rope waves

5 Waves produced by earthquakes are called seismic waves Which type of seismic wave causes the most destruction to property during an earthquake What is the second most destructive earthquake wave Surface s waves

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 Waves in phase combine to build a larger wave An example of this phenomenon is pushing a person on a swing at the same spot every time This phenomenon is best explained as ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7 What characteristics are common to all electromagnetic waves Able to travel speed of light through vacuum

8 Why is the chlorophyll in a coniferous tree greenAbsorbs all other colors and reflects the color green

9 At 0degC sound travels through air at a speed of 330 [ms] If a sound wave is produced with a wavelength of 050[m] what is the waversquos frequency

10 Lightning hits a house during a thunderstorm You see the flash 33 seconds before you hear it How far away is the house (Hint Speed of sound in this air is 331([ms)

(331) x (33) =

Section 8_Electricity amp Magnetism

1 A tiny imbalance of charge on an object is called Static electricity_

2 The ability of an object to resist current is called electrical Resistance

3 Suppose you connect more light bulbs in series to a battery What happens to the brightness of each bulb as you add more bulbs

Gets dimmer

4 As Mr Ortegon toasts his waffle in the toaster oven 40 amperes of current flows with a voltage of 120 volts across the toaster What is the resistance of the toaster oven

5 A light bulb requires 2 amps to produce light The resistance of the bulb is 3 ohms How many batteries do you need if each battery is 15 volts

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 If the voltage across the battery in a series circuit had a voltage of 6 V what would the voltage drop across each bulb be if there are two bulbs in the circuit

62= 3

7 In a parallel circuit the current provided by the batteries is 4 A What is the current provided to each bulb if there are two bulbs in the circuit 42= 2

8 Draw a simple electromagnet How does this device work

9 What type of reaction occurs in a nail when a current is sent through the wire wrapped around it in an electromagnet

10 Identify the series circuit and the parallel circuit below

Left one is series

Right one is Parallel

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

The diagram below shows a hot air balloon rising Propane gas tanks are seen at the bottom of the balloon Answer question 9 with the diagram below

9 What type of heat transfer helps the balloon rise convection

10 A police car is chasing a suspect in a 500 [kg] stolen truck traveling at 12 [ms] What is the kinetic energy of the truck

KE= frac12 mv2

Section 7_Waves

1 As a wave travels between two points in a medium it transfers Energy2 What characteristic of a wave is a direct measure of its energy Wavelength

3 What type of wave interaction causes a wave to change direction as it passes from one medium into another medium Inference

n

4 What is a mechanical wave Give 3 examples of mechanical wavesWave that can not travel through a wavesound ocean waves jump rope waves

5 Waves produced by earthquakes are called seismic waves Which type of seismic wave causes the most destruction to property during an earthquake What is the second most destructive earthquake wave Surface s waves

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 Waves in phase combine to build a larger wave An example of this phenomenon is pushing a person on a swing at the same spot every time This phenomenon is best explained as ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7 What characteristics are common to all electromagnetic waves Able to travel speed of light through vacuum

8 Why is the chlorophyll in a coniferous tree greenAbsorbs all other colors and reflects the color green

9 At 0degC sound travels through air at a speed of 330 [ms] If a sound wave is produced with a wavelength of 050[m] what is the waversquos frequency

10 Lightning hits a house during a thunderstorm You see the flash 33 seconds before you hear it How far away is the house (Hint Speed of sound in this air is 331([ms)

(331) x (33) =

Section 8_Electricity amp Magnetism

1 A tiny imbalance of charge on an object is called Static electricity_

2 The ability of an object to resist current is called electrical Resistance

3 Suppose you connect more light bulbs in series to a battery What happens to the brightness of each bulb as you add more bulbs

Gets dimmer

4 As Mr Ortegon toasts his waffle in the toaster oven 40 amperes of current flows with a voltage of 120 volts across the toaster What is the resistance of the toaster oven

5 A light bulb requires 2 amps to produce light The resistance of the bulb is 3 ohms How many batteries do you need if each battery is 15 volts

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 If the voltage across the battery in a series circuit had a voltage of 6 V what would the voltage drop across each bulb be if there are two bulbs in the circuit

62= 3

7 In a parallel circuit the current provided by the batteries is 4 A What is the current provided to each bulb if there are two bulbs in the circuit 42= 2

8 Draw a simple electromagnet How does this device work

9 What type of reaction occurs in a nail when a current is sent through the wire wrapped around it in an electromagnet

10 Identify the series circuit and the parallel circuit below

Left one is series

Right one is Parallel

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 Waves in phase combine to build a larger wave An example of this phenomenon is pushing a person on a swing at the same spot every time This phenomenon is best explained as ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7 What characteristics are common to all electromagnetic waves Able to travel speed of light through vacuum

8 Why is the chlorophyll in a coniferous tree greenAbsorbs all other colors and reflects the color green

9 At 0degC sound travels through air at a speed of 330 [ms] If a sound wave is produced with a wavelength of 050[m] what is the waversquos frequency

10 Lightning hits a house during a thunderstorm You see the flash 33 seconds before you hear it How far away is the house (Hint Speed of sound in this air is 331([ms)

(331) x (33) =

Section 8_Electricity amp Magnetism

1 A tiny imbalance of charge on an object is called Static electricity_

2 The ability of an object to resist current is called electrical Resistance

3 Suppose you connect more light bulbs in series to a battery What happens to the brightness of each bulb as you add more bulbs

Gets dimmer

4 As Mr Ortegon toasts his waffle in the toaster oven 40 amperes of current flows with a voltage of 120 volts across the toaster What is the resistance of the toaster oven

5 A light bulb requires 2 amps to produce light The resistance of the bulb is 3 ohms How many batteries do you need if each battery is 15 volts

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 If the voltage across the battery in a series circuit had a voltage of 6 V what would the voltage drop across each bulb be if there are two bulbs in the circuit

62= 3

7 In a parallel circuit the current provided by the batteries is 4 A What is the current provided to each bulb if there are two bulbs in the circuit 42= 2

8 Draw a simple electromagnet How does this device work

9 What type of reaction occurs in a nail when a current is sent through the wire wrapped around it in an electromagnet

10 Identify the series circuit and the parallel circuit below

Left one is series

Right one is Parallel

Name _____________________________________________________________ Date ________________ Pd ______

6 If the voltage across the battery in a series circuit had a voltage of 6 V what would the voltage drop across each bulb be if there are two bulbs in the circuit

62= 3

7 In a parallel circuit the current provided by the batteries is 4 A What is the current provided to each bulb if there are two bulbs in the circuit 42= 2

8 Draw a simple electromagnet How does this device work

9 What type of reaction occurs in a nail when a current is sent through the wire wrapped around it in an electromagnet

10 Identify the series circuit and the parallel circuit below

Left one is series

Right one is Parallel