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Slide 1 RHYAL ENGINEERING RHYAL ENGINEERING LAGUNA-LBNO General Meeting Experience in Tank Building

Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

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Page 1: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 1

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LAGUNA-LBNO General Meeting

Experience in Tank Building

Page 2: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 2

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

ContentsContents

Introduction to Rhyal Engineering

Cryogenic Tank Construction

Laguna Project Challenges

Page 3: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 3

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

Rhyal EngineeringRhyal Engineering

Formed in 1998 with an experienced tank construction management team and workforce

One of UK’s leading specialist storage tank contractors

Extensive fabrication and construction experience

Serving all industry sectors

Strong culture of team work and partnering principles

Page 4: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 4

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

Past ProjectsPast Projects

Aviation Fuel Storage Tanks – Isle of Grain Terminal, UK

Page 5: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 5

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

Past ProjectsPast Projects

Aviation Fuel Storage Tanks – Isle of Grain Terminal, UK

Page 6: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 6

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

Past ProjectsPast Projects

Aviation Fuel Storage Tanks – Isle of Grain Terminal, UK

Page 7: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 7

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

Past ProjectsPast Projects

Bio-ethanol Storage Tanks – Kingsbury Terminal, UK

Page 8: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 8

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

Past ProjectsPast Projects

Bio-ethanol Storage Tanks – Kingsbury Terminal, UK

Page 9: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 9

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

Past ProjectsPast Projects

Typical Access Restrictions – Pembroke Refinery, UK

Page 10: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 10

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

Past ProjectsPast Projects

Typical Access Restrictions – Pembroke Refinery, UK

Page 11: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 11

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

Past ProjectsPast Projects

Storage Tank and Vessels – Nitrogen Sphere

Page 12: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 12

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

Past ProjectsPast Projects

Storage Tank and Vessels – Crude Oil Tank

Page 13: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 13

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

Past ProjectsPast Projects

Storage Tank and Vessels – LNG Tanks

Page 14: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 14

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

Involvement with LAGUNAInvolvement with LAGUNA

Experienced tank contractor

Assist with design and planning from the contractors perspective

Generate cost estimates for the tank at proposed locations

Page 15: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 15

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

Cryogenic Tank ConstructionCryogenic Tank Construction

LNG Tank Construction Sequence

Case Study – Recent LNG Tank Build

Page 16: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 16

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Construction SequenceLNG Tank Construction Sequence

Install foundation, slip-form cast outer concrete shell walls

Page 17: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 17

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Construction SequenceLNG Tank Construction Sequence

Roof structure & plates – kingpost method

Temporary

Kingpost

Page 18: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 18

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Construction SequenceLNG Tank Construction Sequence

Roof structure & plates – blown roof method

Phase 1 – Construct roof at floor level

Temporary

Kingpost

Page 19: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 19

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Construction SequenceLNG Tank Construction Sequence

Roof structure & plates – blown roof method

Phase 2 – Raise roof with air cushion

Page 20: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 20

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Construction SequenceLNG Tank Construction Sequence

Roof structure & plates – blown roof method

Phase 2 – Raise roof with air cushion

Page 21: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 21

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Construction SequenceLNG Tank Construction Sequence

Roof structure & plates – blown roof method

Page 22: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 22

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Construction SequenceLNG Tank Construction Sequence

Complete concrete surround

Page 23: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 23

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Construction SequenceLNG Tank Construction Sequence

Install & weld outer tank shell & floor liner

Page 24: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 24

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Construction SequenceLNG Tank Construction Sequence

Lay insulation and temp sensors

Page 25: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 25

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Construction SequenceLNG Tank Construction Sequence

Install & weld inner tank floor & shell

Page 26: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 26

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Construction SequenceLNG Tank Construction Sequence

Install piping, hydrostatic test and insulate

Page 27: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 27

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

Case Study – LNG Tank Build, Milford Haven

Page 28: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 28

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UKLNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK

Full containment concrete-steel type tanks

Completed 2008

Storage capacity 160,000m3 per tank

Page 29: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 29

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UKLNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK

Slip forming the concrete walls

Page 30: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 30

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UKLNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK

Installing King post

Page 31: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 31

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UKLNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK

Roof construction – transport petals from storage

Page 32: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 32

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UKLNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK

Roof construction – lifting petals into position

Page 33: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 33

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UKLNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK

Roof construction – lifting petals into position

Page 34: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 34

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UKLNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK

Roof construction – erecting infill structure

Page 35: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 35

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UKLNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK

Roof construction – erecting roof plates

Page 36: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 36

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UKLNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK

Erecting and welding outer tank shell liner

Page 37: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 37

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UKLNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK

Outer tank floor, insulation and inner tank floor

Page 38: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 38

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UKLNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK

Inner tank shell erection and welding

Page 39: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 39

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UKLNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK

Inner tank shell erection and welding

Page 40: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 40

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UKLNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK

Installing internal tank piping

Page 41: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 41

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

Dragon LNG - Milford Haven, UKDragon LNG - Milford Haven, UK

Installing internal tank piping

Page 42: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 42

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UKLNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK

Tank complete ready for hydro test

Page 43: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 43

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LAGUNA Project Challenges

Page 44: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 44

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LAGUNA Project ChallengesLAGUNA Project Challenges

At present we believe the three main tank construction challenges are:

Location

Construction methodology

Construction costs

Page 45: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 45

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LAGUNA Project Challenges - LocationLAGUNA Project Challenges - Location

Three unique locations which are all underground, each of which present individual access restrictions

Access restrictions will impact on design, construction method, construction duration and costs

Working environment will have to be carefully considered with regard to the health and safety of the workforce

Page 46: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 46

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LAGUNA Project Challenges - LocationLAGUNA Project Challenges - Location

The size of the cavern and the access tunnels or shafts providing access to it will restrict and determine:

Transportation of the tank components to the workface

Limitation of height and work area within the cavern

Lay-down areas for materials and construction equipment

Available size and type of lifting equipment

Allowable construction sequence of other works

Page 47: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 47

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LAGUNA Project Challenges - MethodologyLAGUNA Project Challenges - Methodology

Proven above ground construction methods can be transferred and adapted to below ground working

For each location under review we will have to consider:

Developing cavern and tank design concurrently to establish most suitable solution

Tailoring tank design to construction methodology as well as location

Best fit tank construction method

Integration of the above methodology with regard to other services required, e.g. piping, EC&I, etc

Page 48: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 48

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LAGUNA Project Challenges - CostLAGUNA Project Challenges - Cost

Construction costs will be greater than an equivalent above ground tank

Construction costs must not become prohibitive for the project

Major challenge will be to reduce these costs to an acceptable level

Page 49: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 49

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LAGUNA Project Challenges - CostLAGUNA Project Challenges - Cost

Minimising construction costs will be possible by ensuring that:

An integrated design and construction team is developed at the earliest possible stage of the project

All operational and maintenance requirements are understood at outset of design

Current above ground storage tank construction technology is used wherever possible

Automated construction equipment is used wherever possible to reduce labour resource required

Page 50: Experience in Tank Building - indico.cern.ch · Inner tank shell erection and welding. Slide 40 RHYAL ENGINEERING LNG Tank Build - Milford Haven, UK Installing internal tank piping

Slide 50

RHYAL ENGINEERINGRHYAL ENGINEERING

LAGUNA-LBNO General Meeting

Experience in Tank Building