Exhibit b - Answer

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    E XHIBIT B

    ILED: NEW YORK COUNTY CLERK 01/16/2015 05:37 PM INDEX NO. 152723/

    YSCEF DOC. NO. 59 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 01/16/

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    2/22

    SUPREME

    COI.]RT

    OF

    TIIE

    STATE

    OT.'NHW

    YORK

    COUNI'Y

    OF

    NEW

    YORK

    ----------

    x

    NYC C,L,A,S,H,,INC.

    and

    RUSSELL

    WISH'I'AK[,

    Individually,

    Plaintiffs,

    -against-

    CIT'Y OF

    NHW YORK,

    TI IE

    NEW

    YORK

    CITY

    COLTNCIL

    and

    MELISSA MARK-VIVERITO,

    in

    her

    official capacily

    as

    Speaker

    of

    THE

    NEW

    YORK

    CITY

    COLTNCIL,

    Defendants

    ANSWER

    lndex

    No,

    15272312014

    x

    DAFENDANTS, the

    City

    of

    New

    York ( City ),

    the

    New

    York

    City

    Council

    ( City

    Council ),

    and

    MELISSA

    MARK-VIVER|IO, in

    her

    official

    capacity as

    Speaker

    of

    the New York City

    Council,

    by

    their attorney ZACHARY

    lV,

    CARTR,

    Corporation

    Counsel

    for

    the

    City

    of

    New York,

    as

    and

    for

    their

    answer

    to

    the

    Complaint,

    state

    upon information

    and

    belief:

    l,

    Deny the

    allegations contained

    in

    paragraph '01

    of

    the

    Complaint

    insofar

    as

    they

    allege or

    purporl

    to

    allege

    that Plaintiffs

    have

    a valid

    clairn or

    claims

    against

    Dofendants,

    insof'ar

    as

    Plaintiffs allege that they

    are entitled

    to

    the reliel'sought

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    3/22

    herein,

    and

    insofar as they

    allege any

    wrongdoing

    on

    the

    part

    of

    Detendants; except deny

    kriowledge

    or information sufficient

    to form a belief as to

    the

    truth of

    the

    allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph

    o'1

    of the Complaint as

    to

    Plaintiffs' states of

    mind

    and

    intent in

    commencing

    this

    action,

    and

    as

    to

    the

    relief

    sought

    by

    Plaintiffs,

    2,

    Deny the allegations

    sel

    forth

    in

    paragraphoo2

    of the Complaint,

    3.

    The

    allegations

    set forth

    in

    paragraphoo3o'

    of

    the

    Complaint consist

    solely

    of

    legal argument for

    which

    no response is warranled, however to

    the xtent that a

    rcsponse

    is

    required

    Defendants

    deny

    the allegations containeel

    in

    paragraph

    3

    of'the

    Complaint

    insofar

    as they allege or

    purport

    to

    allege that

    Plaintift's

    have a valid

    claim or

    claims against Defendants, and insofar

    as

    they

    allege

    any

    wrongdoing

    on the

    part

    of

    Defendants;

    and

    deny

    that the allegations set

    forth in

    paragraph

    ((3

    of

    the

    Complainl

    completely

    and

    accurrately

    describc

    New York Civil

    Practice

    Law

    and

    Rules

    ( CPLR )

    $

    3001

    referred

    to therein, and

    respectfully

    refer

    the Court to CPLR

    $

    3001

    f'or

    the

    f'ull

    text

    and

    true

    meaning

    thereofl

    4,

    The allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph

    '04

    of the Complaint

    consist

    solely of

    legal

    argument

    for

    which no

    response

    is

    warranted,

    howgver

    to

    the

    extent that

    a

    response is required

    Defendants

    deny

    the

    allegations contained

    in

    paragraph

    4

    o1the

    Complaint insofar as

    they allege or

    purport

    to

    allege that

    Plaintiffs

    have

    a valid

    claim or

    claims against Defendants,

    ancl

    insofar

    as

    they

    allege

    any

    wrongdoing

    on

    the

    part

    of

    Defendants.

    5,

    Deny the

    allegations set

    forlh

    in

    paragraph

    5

    of

    the

    Complaint,

    insofar

    as

    they allegc

    or

    purport

    to allege

    that

    Plaintiffs

    have a valid claim

    or

    claims

    2

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    gainst

    Dei-endants,

    and

    insofar as they

    allege

    any wongdoing

    on

    the

    part

    of

    Defendants,

    except

    aclmit

    that

    Venue

    for

    tliis

    action

    lies in

    this

    Court.

    6,

    Deny

    knowleclge

    or

    information

    suffrcient

    to

    form

    a

    belief

    as to

    the

    truth

    of

    the

    allegations

    set forth

    in

    paragraph

    6

    of

    the

    Complaint,

    7,

    l)eny

    knowledge

    or information sufficient

    to

    fbrm

    a

    belief

    as to

    the

    truth

    of the

    allegations set

    forth in

    paragraph'o7

    of

    the Complaint,

    8.

    Deny knowledge or information sufficient to

    form a belief as to

    the

    truth of

    the

    allegations set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    o'8'o

    of

    the Complaint about

    the

    Plaintiff s

    members;

    except deny that the allegations

    set

    fbrth

    in

    paragraph

    8

    of

    the

    Complaint

    oomplexely

    and

    accurately describe

    Looal Law

    152

    of

    2013

    ref'ened

    to therein, and

    respectflrlly

    refer

    the

    Court

    to

    Local Law

    152

    of 2013 for the

    full

    text

    and

    true

    meaning

    thereof.

    9.

    Deny

    knorvledge or

    information suffioient

    [o

    form a belief

    as to the

    truth of

    the allegations

    set

    f'o*h

    in

    paragraph

    9

    of

    the Complaint,

    10.

    Admit

    the allegations

    set

    fbrth in

    paragraph

    *10'r

    of

    the Complaint,

    11.

    Deny

    that the

    allegations

    set lbrth in

    paragraph

    ll of

    the

    Complaint

    accurately

    and

    completely

    describe

    the

    New York City

    Council, and

    respectfully

    refer

    the Court

    to

    thc New York

    City

    Charter

    ( City

    Charter ),

    and

    the

    New

    York City A

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    5/22

    extent

    that a

    response

    is requirecl Defenclants

    cleny

    the

    allegations contained

    in

    paragraph

    12

    of

    the

    Compiaint

    insofar as

    they

    allege

    or

    purport

    to allege that

    Plaintiffs have

    a

    valicl clairn

    or

    claims against

    Defbndants, and insof'ar as

    they

    allege

    any wrongdoing

    on

    the

    part

    of

    Delendants.

    13,

    Deny knowledge or

    information sufficient

    to

    f'orn

    a

    beliei'as

    to

    the

    tnrth of

    the

    allegations

    set fbrth

    in

    paragraph

    ool

    3'o

    of

    the

    Complaint,

    14, The allegations set

    forth in

    paragraph

    '014

    of the Complaint

    consist

    solely

    of

    legal

    argument

    for

    which

    no

    response is

    wanantecl, however

    to

    the

    extent that

    a

    response is required Defendants deny the allegations contained

    in

    paragraph

    o'14

    of the

    Complaint

    insofar as

    they

    allege

    or

    purport

    to

    allege

    that

    Plaintiffs

    have

    a

    valid claim

    or

    claims against

    Dsfcndants,

    and

    insofar

    as they allege any

    wrongdoing

    on

    thc

    part

    of Defendants.

    15.

    Deny

    knowledge

    or

    inf'ormation

    sufcient

    to

    form

    a

    belief

    as to th

    truth of the allegations

    set

    fbrth in

    paragraph

    l5

    of the

    Complaint,

    16,

    The

    allegations

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    o'16

    of

    the

    Complaint

    consist

    solely

    of

    legal

    argument

    for

    which

    no

    respgnse is warrantecl,

    however

    to

    the

    extent

    that a

    response is required Def'endants

    deny the allegations contained

    in

    paragraph

    '016

    of

    the

    Complaint

    insofar

    as

    they

    allege

    or

    purport

    to allege

    that

    Plaintiffs have

    a

    valid

    clain

    or

    claims against Defendants,

    and

    insofar

    as

    they

    allege any

    wrongcloing

    on

    the

    parl

    of

    Defendants;

    and

    cleny

    that

    the

    allegations set f'orth

    in

    paragraph'016

    of

    the

    Complaint completely

    ancl

    accurately

    clesmibe

    the

    case

    cited

    therein, and

    respectf'urlly

    refer

    the Court to

    the

    case

    for

    the

    full

    texl

    and

    true meaning

    thereof,

    -4-

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    17.

    The

    allegations

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    17

    of

    the

    Complaint

    consist

    solely

    of legal argrmrent

    for

    which

    no

    response

    is warranted,

    however lo

    the

    extent that

    a

    response is recluired

    Defendants deny

    the allegations

    sontained

    in

    paragraph

    oolTo'

    of the

    Complaint

    insofar as

    they

    allege

    or

    purport

    to

    allege

    that

    Plaintiffs

    have

    a

    valid claim

    or

    claims against

    Defendants,

    ancl

    insofar as they

    allege

    any

    wrongdoing

    on

    the

    part

    ol'Defbnclants; and

    deny

    that

    the allegations

    set f'orth

    in

    paragraph

    lT

    of

    the

    Complaint

    completely

    and accurately

    dcscribe

    the

    Clean

    lndoor

    Air

    Act refened to

    therein,

    and

    respectfully refcr thc Court

    to

    the

    Clean

    Indoor

    Air

    Act

    for

    the

    f'ull

    text

    and

    true

    meaning

    thereof;

    nnd

    f'urther

    deny

    the allegations set forth

    in

    paragraph

    *17

    of

    the

    Complaint to

    the

    xtent

    that

    they

    allege

    or

    purport

    to

    allege

    that

    Chapter

    5

    ref'erenced

    therein constitutes

    a

    local

    law; and

    further

    deny

    the

    allegations set

    fbrth

    in

    paragraph

    1

    7

    of

    the Complaint to the

    extent that they allege

    or

    purport

    to allege

    that

    the

    Historical

    Note referenced therein is

    part

    of

    the Administrative Code; and f'urtlier cleny the

    allegations

    set f'orth in

    paragraph

    77

    of the Complaint to

    the

    extenl

    that they

    allege

    or

    purport

    to

    allege

    that

    a

    chapter of the A.dministrative Code

    comprises

    a

    single

    local

    law ,

    o

    that

    it

    is an

    acurate

    defrnilion

    or

    use of the termoolocal law ,

    18.

    Deny

    that

    the allegations

    set

    l'orth

    in

    paragraph

    18

    of

    the

    Complaint

    completely

    ancl

    accurately describe

    ths Clean

    Incloor Air

    Act

    ref'effed

    to

    therein, and

    respectf'ully refbr the

    Court

    to

    the Clean lndoor

    Air Act

    for

    the full text and

    true meaning thereof

    19.

    The

    allegations

    set

    fbrth

    in

    paragraph

    19

    01'

    the

    Complaint

    consist

    solely

    of

    legal

    argumenl

    tbr

    which

    no

    response

    is

    wanantecl,

    however

    to

    the

    extent that

    a

    response

    is required Defendants

    deny the allegations

    contained

    in

    paragraph

    5

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    7/22

    0019

    of the Complaint

    insofar as

    they

    allege

    or

    purport

    to allege

    that

    Plaintils

    have

    a

    valicl

    claim or

    claims

    against

    Defendants, and

    insof'ar as they allege

    any

    wrongdoing

    on

    the

    part

    of'Defendants;

    and

    deny that the

    allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph'019

    of

    thc

    Complaint completely and

    accurately describe

    the

    purpose

    of the

    Clean

    Indoor

    Air

    Act

    referred

    to therein, and respectfuily

    tefer the Court to

    the

    Clean

    lucloor Air Act

    and

    its

    legislative

    history for

    the

    full texts and

    true

    meanings thereof; and frther

    deny

    the

    allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph

    l9

    of the Complaint to the

    extent that

    They

    allege

    or

    purport

    1o

    allege

    that

    the

    Legislative Finclings

    referrccl to therein are

    part

    of

    the

    Administrativ

    Code,

    and

    respectfully refer

    the

    Court

    to

    the

    Administrative

    Code

    for the

    full

    text and

    true meaning

    thereof

    20.

    The

    allegations

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    20

    of

    the

    Complaint

    consist

    solely

    of

    legal

    argument

    for which no response

    is warranted, however

    to

    the

    extent that

    a response is required

    Defendants

    deny the

    allegations oontained

    in

    paragraph

    0020

    ol

    the

    Cornplaint

    insofar as they allege

    or

    purport

    to allege that

    Plaintiffs

    have

    a

    valid claim or

    claims

    against Defcndants, and

    insofar

    as

    they

    allege any

    wrongdoing

    on

    the

    part

    of

    Defendants;

    and deny

    that

    the

    allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph

    20

    of

    the

    Complaint completely ancl

    accr.rrately describe thc Clean

    Indoor

    Air

    Act

    ancl

    Administrative

    Code

    {j17-503

    referred

    to

    therein,

    and respectfully refer the

    Court to the

    Clean

    Indoor

    Air ct

    and

    Administrative

    Corle

    $17-503

    for

    the

    full

    texts an

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    8/22

    therein,

    and

    respectlully

    refer the

    Cou1

    to

    the Clean

    Indoor Air Act

    fbr

    the

    full

    text

    and

    true

    meaning thereof,

    22. The

    allegations

    set

    tbrth

    in

    paragraph

    22

    af

    the Cornplaint

    consist

    solely of

    legal

    argument

    fol

    rvhich no response is warranted, however

    to

    thc

    extent

    that

    a response is required

    Def'endants

    deny the allegations

    contained in

    patagrapl,

    o'22

    o'the

    Complaint

    insof'ar

    as they

    allege

    or

    purport

    1o

    allege that

    Plaintiffs

    have

    a

    valid olaim

    or

    caims

    against

    Defendants, and

    insof'ar

    as

    they

    allege any

    lvrongdoing on

    the

    part

    of'Defenclants;

    ancl

    cleny

    that

    the allcgations

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    22

    of the

    Complaint

    completely and

    accurately

    describe

    the

    Clean Indcor

    Air

    AcT, its

    legislative

    history

    and

    Administrative

    Code

    $17-503

    referred

    to

    therein,

    anci

    respectfully refer

    the

    Court to the Clean

    Indoor

    Air Act,

    its

    legislative

    history

    and Administrativs

    Code

    $17-

    503 fcrr the full texts

    and

    true

    meanings

    thereof,

    23.

    The

    allegations

    set fbrth

    in

    paragraph

    *23

    of

    tlre

    Complaint

    consist

    solely

    of

    legal

    argument

    for

    which no response

    is warranted, hor.vever

    to

    the

    extent that

    a

    response

    is

    required Defendants deny

    the

    allegations contained

    in

    paragraph

    23'o

    ef the Complaint

    insofar

    as

    they allege or

    purport

    to

    altege

    that

    Plaintiffs

    have

    a

    valid

    claim

    or

    claims against l)efbndants,

    ancl

    insofar

    as they

    allege any

    wrongdoing on

    the

    part

    of

    Defendants;

    and

    deny

    that the allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph

    o'23

    of the

    Complaint ccmpletely

    and acsurately describe

    the Smoke

    Free Air

    Act

    referred

    to

    therein,

    and

    respectlrrlly

    rel'er

    the Court

    to

    the

    Smoke Free

    Air

    Acl fbr

    the full

    text

    and

    true meaning

    thereof

    24, The

    allegatons set fbrlh in

    paragraph

    24 ef the

    Cornplaint

    consist solely of legal

    argument

    t'or

    which

    no

    response

    is

    warranted, however

    to

    the

    -7

    -

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    9/22

    extent

    that

    a response

    is

    required

    Defendants deny the

    allegations contained in

    paragraph

    24

    of the Complaint

    insofar

    as

    they

    allege

    or

    purport

    to allege

    that Plaintiffs

    have a

    valid

    claim or

    claims against

    Defendants,

    and

    insofar

    as

    they allege any wrongdoing

    on

    the

    part

    of Defendants;

    and

    deny that the allegations set

    forth in

    paragraph

    o'24

    of

    the

    Complaint

    completely

    and accurately describe

    the

    Clean

    Indoor

    Air

    Act

    and

    the

    Smoke

    I'ree

    Air

    Act

    refened

    to therein,

    and

    respectllully

    refbr

    the

    Court

    to

    the Clean

    Indoor

    Air

    Act and the

    Smoke Free Air

    Act

    fbr

    the

    flll

    texts

    and

    true

    meanings thereof

    25.

    Deny that

    the

    allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph

    '025

    of rhe

    Complaint

    completely

    and aocurately

    rlescribe

    The

    Smoke

    Frec

    Air

    Act

    ref'ened

    to

    therein, and respectfully refer

    the Cou to the Smoke

    -ree

    Air

    Act

    for

    the f'ull

    text and

    true meaning

    thereol'.

    26, l)eny

    the allegalions

    set forth

    in

    paragraph

    o'26

    of

    the

    Corlplaint,

    27, Deny

    that the allegations set

    lorth

    in

    paragraph

    o'27

    of

    the

    Complaint completely and accurately

    describe

    the

    purpose

    of the Smoke

    F'ree

    Air

    Act

    referred to therein,

    and

    respectfully

    ref'er

    the

    Court to

    the

    legislative history

    of

    the

    Smoke

    Free

    Air

    Act

    for the full

    tsxt ancl true meaning

    thereof,

    28, The

    allegations

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    28

    of

    the Complaint

    consist

    solely

    of

    legal

    argument fbr which no

    response

    is

    warranted,

    however

    to

    the

    extent that

    a

    response is

    required

    Defendanls

    deny

    the ailegations

    oontained

    in

    paragraph

    28

    ol'the

    Complaint

    insofar

    as

    they

    allege or

    purporl

    to

    allege that

    Plaintiffs

    have

    a

    valid claim or

    claims

    against Defendants, and

    insofar

    as

    they

    allege any

    wrongdoing

    on

    the

    parl

    of Defendants;

    ancl deny

    that

    the

    allegations set lbrth

    in

    paragtaph

    28

    of

    the

    Complaint completely

    and

    accurately clescribe

    the

    Smoke

    F'ree

    Air

    Act rel'ened

    to

    -8-

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    10/22

    therein,

    and

    respectfully refer

    the Court

    to

    the

    Smoke Free

    Air

    Act

    fol

    the

    full

    text ancl

    true

    meaning

    thereof.

    29.

    l)eny

    that the

    allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph

    o'29

    of the

    Complaint

    completely

    anl acourately describe

    the DOHMH Bulletin refenecl

    to

    therein,

    and

    respeetfully

    refer

    the

    Court

    to

    the

    DOIIMH

    Bulletin

    for

    the

    full

    text

    and true

    rneaning

    thereof',

    30,

    Deny

    that the

    allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph

    o*30

    of the

    Complaint

    completely and

    accurately describe

    the testimony

    referred

    to therein,

    ancl

    respectl'ully refsr

    the

    Court

    to

    the testimony

    for

    the

    full

    text

    ancl

    true meaning

    thereof,

    31.

    Deny

    that the

    allegations

    set

    fbrth

    in

    paragraph

    31

    of

    the

    Complaint completely and

    accurately describe the

    testimony

    refened

    to therein,

    and

    respectfblly

    refer thc

    Court

    to

    the

    testimony

    for

    the full

    text

    and

    true meaning

    thereof

    32.

    Deny

    that

    the allegations set

    lbrth in

    paragraph

    '032

    of

    the

    Complaint

    completely and

    accurately describe

    the testimony

    refened to therein, and

    respectfully

    refer the

    Court

    to the testimony

    for

    the

    full

    text

    anci

    true

    neaning thereof,

    33.

    Deny thal

    the

    allegations

    sel forth

    in

    paragraph

    33

    of

    the

    Complaint completely

    and accurately clescribe

    the testimony

    ref'erred

    to

    therein,

    ancl

    respectfully

    refer

    the

    Corut

    to the testimony

    lor the full text

    and true meaning

    thereof.

    34,

    Deny

    that the allegalions

    set forth

    in

    paragraph

    34

    of the

    Complaint complelely

    and

    accurateiy

    describe the

    xestirnony

    refbned

    to

    therein,

    ancl

    respectf'ully refer the

    Court

    to

    the

    testimony

    fbr

    the

    full

    text

    and

    true meaning

    thereof

    I

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    11/22

    35,

    Deny that

    the allegations set

    forth in

    paragraph

    35

    of

    the

    Complaint

    completely and

    accurately

    describe the lestimony

    ref'ened

    to therein, and

    respectlirlly refbr

    the

    Court

    to

    the testimony for

    the

    full

    text

    and

    true

    meaning

    thereof,

    36.

    Deny

    that

    the

    allegations

    set forth

    in

    paragraph

    36

    of

    the

    Complaint completely and

    accurately

    describe

    the

    testinrony

    rcfened

    to

    therein,

    and

    respectf'ully

    refer

    tlte Court

    fo

    the testimony

    for

    thc

    f'ull

    text

    and

    true meaning

    thereof,

    37,

    Deny

    the

    allegations contained

    in

    paraglaph

    37

    of

    the Cornplaint

    insofar

    as

    they allege that

    Intro

    256,

    or

    Looal

    Law

    47

    of 2AA2,

    was enacted

    on December

    18,2A02,

    38,

    Deny

    that

    the allegations

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    38

    of the

    Complaint completely

    and

    acourately describe

    the Smoke Free

    Air Act,

    or the

    arnendments

    thereto, ancl

    respectfr rlly

    refer

    lhe Court

    to

    the

    Local Law

    47

    of

    2AAZ

    fbr

    the

    full

    text

    and

    lrue

    meaning

    thereof,

    39.

    Deny

    the

    allegations

    set forth in

    paragraph

    o'39

    of

    the

    Complaint,

    40.

    The

    allegations

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    o'40

    of

    the

    Complaint

    consist

    solely of

    legal

    argument

    for lvhich

    no

    response is

    wananted,

    however

    to the

    extent that

    a

    responss is required

    Def'endants

    deny

    the allegations

    contained irr

    paragraph

    0040

    f

    the Complaint

    insolar

    as They

    allege

    or

    purport

    to

    allege that

    Plaintiffs

    have

    a

    valid claim

    or claims

    against

    Defnclants,

    and

    insofr as

    they

    allege

    any

    wrongclong

    on

    the

    part

    of

    Defenclants;

    and deny

    that the allegations

    set

    fbrth

    in

    paragraph

    40

    of

    the

    Complaint completely and

    accurately describe

    thc

    local

    law

    and

    administrative

    code

    provisions

    ref'erred

    to therein, and respectfully

    lefer

    the

    Court

    to

    the local

    law

    and

    administrative

    code

    provisions

    refened to

    therein fbr

    the

    full

    texts

    allcl

    true

    meanings

    -

    10-

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    12/22

    thereof; and deny the allegations

    set

    f'orth

    in

    paragraph

    40

    of the Complaint to the

    extcnt

    that

    they allege

    that Chapter

    5

    [of

    'l'itle

    17] is

    a

    locallaw,

    41.

    The

    allegations

    set forth in

    paragraph

    0041

    of

    thc

    Complaint

    consist

    solely

    of

    legal

    argument

    for

    which

    no

    response

    is

    warrantecl, however

    to the

    extent that

    a response

    is required

    Defendants

    deny fhe allegations

    contained

    in

    paragraph

    41

    of

    the

    Complaint

    insofar

    as they allege

    or

    purport

    to

    allege

    that

    Plaintillfs

    have

    a

    valid

    claim

    or

    claims against

    Defendants,

    and

    insofar

    as

    they

    allege any wrongdoing

    on

    the

    part

    of

    Defcndants,

    42,

    'I'he

    allegations

    set tbrth

    in

    paragraph

    42

    of

    thc

    Complaint

    consist solely of legal

    argument f'or

    which

    no

    response

    is warranted,

    however

    to thc

    extent

    that

    a

    responsc

    is

    required

    Defendants

    deny

    the

    allegations contained

    in

    paragraph

    '042 of the

    Complaint insofar

    as

    they allege

    or

    purport

    to

    allege that Plaintiffs

    have

    a

    valid

    claim

    or

    claims

    against Defendants,

    and insofr

    as

    they

    allege any

    wrongcloing

    on

    the

    parl

    of

    Defendants;

    and dcny

    that the

    allegations

    set forth

    in

    paragraph

    '042

    of

    the

    Complaint completely

    and accurately

    describe

    the

    Docision

    and

    Order

    of

    the

    Courl

    datecl

    April

    7, 2004

    in

    LA-$IlJ*jly -af.N-ly*lprk

    refened ro

    rherein, and respectrlly

    rei'er

    the

    Court

    to

    the

    Decision

    and Order for the f'ull

    text and true

    meaning

    thercof,

    43. Deny

    that

    the allegations

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    ,,43

    of

    the

    Complaint

    completely

    and

    accurately

    describe

    the cornmittee hearing

    and

    the

    Local Law

    ref'ened

    to

    therein,

    and respectfully

    ref'er

    the Court

    to the

    hezuing

    transcript

    ancl

    to

    th

    Local [,aw

    lbr

    the

    full

    lexts

    and

    true

    mezurings

    thereol],

    44.

    Deny

    knowledge

    or information

    sufTcient

    to

    forrn

    a belief

    as

    to the

    trutlr

    of the allegations

    set forth

    in

    paragraph'044

    ef the

    Complainl

    as to

    the relationship

    -

    ll

    -

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    13/22

    of

    Audrey

    Silk

    to

    NYC

    C,L,A.S,H,,

    except aclmit that an

    individual

    icientified

    as Audrey

    Silk

    provided

    testimony

    abouT

    the

    then-proposed Local

    [,aw

    152

    of 2013,

    45.

    The

    allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph

    45

    of

    thc

    Complaint

    consist

    solely

    of

    legal

    argument

    for

    which

    no esponse

    is

    warranted,

    however

    to

    the

    extent that

    a

    response

    is required Defendants

    deny the allegations contained

    in

    paragraph

    45

    of

    the

    Complaint

    insofar as they

    allege or

    purport

    to

    allege

    that

    Plaintifs

    have

    a

    valid claim or

    claims

    against

    Def'endants,

    and

    insof'ar

    as they

    allege any

    wongdoing

    on

    the

    part

    of

    Defendarts; and

    cleny that the allegations

    set forth in

    paragraph

    45

    of

    the

    Complaint

    completely

    and

    accrrately desoribe

    the

    testimony

    reflenecl

    to

    therein,

    and

    respectfully

    refer the Court to

    the

    testimony for

    the

    full

    text

    and

    trus meaning

    thereof,

    46,

    'l'he

    allegations

    sct forth

    in

    paragraph

    46

    ef

    the

    Complaint

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    14/22

    valid

    clajm

    clr claims against

    l)cfendants, and

    insofar

    as

    they

    allege any wrongdoing

    on

    the

    part

    o[

    Deflenclants;

    and

    deny that

    the

    allegations

    set forth in

    paragraph

    47

    of

    the

    Complaint;

    and deny that

    the

    allegations

    set forth in

    paragraph

    4T'

    of the

    Complaint

    completely and

    accurately

    describe

    the

    testimony

    referred

    to

    therein,

    ancT respectfully

    refer

    the

    Court to the testimony

    fbr

    thc

    full

    text

    and

    true meaning

    thereof.

    48. Deny that the allegations set

    fbrth

    in

    paragraph

    o'48

    of the

    Complaint

    completely

    and

    aocurately

    de'scribe

    the testirnony

    refcred to

    therein, and

    respectfully refer the Court

    to

    the

    testimony fbr the

    full

    text

    and

    true

    meaning

    thereof

    49.

    Deny

    that the

    allegations

    set forth

    in

    paragraph

    49

    of

    the

    Complaint

    completely

    and

    accurately dcscribe the

    Committee

    Reports

    refned to

    therein,

    and respectfully refer the Court to

    the

    Committee

    Reports for

    the

    full

    texts and true

    meanings

    thereof.

    50,

    Deny that

    the allegations set forth in

    paragraph

    50

    of

    the

    Complaint completely

    and accurately

    desuibe the Health

    Committee

    amcndments to the

    proposed

    Local

    Law

    152

    of

    2013

    ref.elrecl

    to therein,

    and

    respectfully refer

    the

    Court

    to

    the Health Committee

    arnendments

    for the

    full texts

    ancl

    l,rue

    nreanings

    lhceof

    51,

    Deny

    that

    the allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph

    510'of

    the

    Complaint

    completcly

    ancl

    accuratcly

    describe

    the

    Local Law

    152

    of 2013,

    and

    respectfblly

    ref'er

    the

    Court

    to

    Local

    Law I

    52 of 2013

    for

    the

    full

    text

    and

    true

    meaning

    thereof

    52.

    Deny

    that

    thc

    allcgations

    set

    fcrrlh

    in

    paragraph

    52

    of

    the

    Complaint

    oompletely

    and accurately

    clesclibe

    the

    Local

    Law 152

    of

    2013,

    and

    -

    13

    -

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    15/22

    respeotl'ully

    ref'er

    the

    Court

    to l,ocal

    Law 152 ol'2013

    llor the

    full

    text

    and

    true

    meaning

    thereof,

    53, The

    allegations

    set forth in

    paragraph

    53

    of

    the

    Complaint

    consist

    solely oll legal

    argument

    for which no

    response is

    warranted,

    however

    to

    the

    extert that a

    response

    is required

    Defendants

    cleny the allegations

    contained

    in

    paragraph

    o'53

    of

    the

    Complaint

    insof'ar

    as

    they

    allege

    or

    pnrport

    to

    allege

    that

    Plaintif's

    have

    a

    valid claim or

    claims

    against Defendants,

    and

    insol'ar

    as they

    allege

    any

    wrongdoing on

    the

    part

    of Def'endants,

    54,

    Deny

    the

    allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph

    54

    of

    the

    Complaint,

    55.

    Deny

    that

    he

    allcgations

    set

    fbrth

    in

    paragraph

    ,'55

    ol'

    the

    Complaint

    completely

    and

    accuratety

    describe

    Administrative

    Code

    $17-503,

    ancl

    respectfully

    relbr

    the

    Cou't

    to

    Administrative

    Code

    17-503

    for

    the

    llr-rll

    texr

    and

    true

    meaning thereof.

    56'

    Deny

    the

    allegations

    set

    lbrth in

    paragraph

    o'56

    of

    the

    Complaint.

    57.

    Deny

    the

    allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph

    57 of

    the

    Complaint,

    58.

    The

    allegations

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    5g

    of

    the complaint

    consist

    solely

    of

    legal

    argument

    for

    which

    no response

    is

    waranted,

    however

    to

    the

    extent

    that

    a response

    is

    required

    Defendants

    deny

    the

    allegations

    containecl

    in

    paragraph

    oo5ll

    of'the

    Cclmplaint

    insofar

    as

    they

    allege or

    purport

    to

    allege that Plaintills

    have

    a

    valicl

    clairn

    or

    claims

    against Delbndants,

    nnd insofar

    as thcy

    allege

    any

    wrongdoing

    on

    the part

    of

    Defendantsl

    and deny

    that the

    allegatious set

    forlh

    in

    paragraph

    58 of

    the

    Complaint completely

    and

    accurately

    desuibe

    the

    l,egislative

    findings

    for

    Local Law

    152

    -14-

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    16/22

    o.f

    2013

    ret'erred

    to therein,

    and

    respectfully

    refer the Court

    to

    the

    Legislalive

    findings

    for

    the Local

    Law fbr

    the

    full

    text

    and

    true

    meaning

    thereof.

    59,

    Deny the allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph

    59

    of

    the

    Complaint,

    60.

    The

    allegations

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    60

    of

    the

    Complaint

    consist

    solely

    ofl legal

    argument

    for

    whish

    no

    response is

    wanantecl,

    however

    to

    the

    extent that

    a

    response

    is

    required

    Def'endants

    deny the

    allegations oontained

    in

    paragraph

    60 of the

    Complaint

    insof'ar

    as

    they allege or

    purport

    to

    allege

    that

    Plaintiffs

    have

    a

    valid claim

    c.rr

    claims

    against Defendants,

    and

    insofar

    as

    they

    allege any wrongdoing

    on

    the

    part

    of

    Def'endants;

    ancl deny

    that

    the

    allegations

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    0060

    of

    the

    Complaint

    completely

    ancl

    accurately desuibe

    Local

    [,aw 152

    of 2013

    and Chapter

    5 of

    Title

    17

    of

    the

    Administrative

    Code

    referred

    to therein,

    and

    respectfully

    re{'er

    the

    Court

    to

    Local

    Law

    152

    of 2013

    and

    Chapter 5

    of

    I'itle l7

    of

    the

    Administrative

    C

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    17/22

    62.

    'Ihe

    allegations

    set

    f'orth

    in

    paragraph

    62

    of the Complaint

    consist solely

    of

    legal

    argument for

    whih

    no

    respollse

    is warrantecl,

    hor.vever

    to

    the

    extent that

    a response

    is required

    Defendants

    deny the allegations

    contained in

    paragraph

    o'62

    of the

    Complaint insofar

    as

    they

    allege

    or

    puqport

    to

    allege that

    Plaintiffs

    have

    a

    valid

    claim

    or

    clairns

    against

    Defenclants,

    and

    insofhr

    as

    they

    allege any

    wrongdoing

    on

    the

    part

    of Defendants;

    ancl

    deny

    that the allegations

    set

    fbrth in

    paragraph

    62'o

    ol

    the

    Complaint

    completely

    and

    accurately

    describe

    the

    Reports of

    the l lealth

    Committee

    referrcd

    to therein,

    and respectfirlly

    refer

    the

    Court to Local

    Law

    1 52

    of

    2013

    and Reports

    of

    the Flealth

    Committee

    ftir The

    I'ull text

    and

    true mcaning

    thereof.

    63.

    The

    allegations

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    '06-J

    of

    the complaint

    consist

    solely

    of

    legal

    argument for

    whih

    n resporlse

    is wanantecl,

    however

    to

    the

    extent that

    a

    response

    is requirecl

    Defendants

    deny the

    allegations

    contained

    in

    paragraph

    '063

    of the

    Complaint

    insofar

    as

    they

    allege

    or

    purport

    to

    allege

    that

    PlainTiffs

    have

    a

    valid claim or

    claims

    against Defendants,

    and

    insofhr

    as

    they

    allege

    any

    wrongdoing

    on

    the part

    of

    Defendants; and deny

    that the allegations

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    0,63',

    of

    the

    Complaint

    completely

    and

    accurately

    describe the

    Reports

    of

    the

    Health

    Cornmittee

    ref'ensd

    to

    therein,

    and

    respectfully

    refer

    the Court

    to

    Local

    Law

    1

    52

    of

    2A13

    ancl Reports

    of the

    Health

    committee flor

    the

    fi.ll

    text

    and

    true meaning

    thereof,

    64.

    Deny

    the allegations

    sel

    forth in

    palagraph

    640'of

    the

    Complaint,

    65,

    Deny

    the

    allegations set

    fbrth

    in

    paragraph

    r(65

    of

    the

    Complaint,

    66'

    The

    allcgalions

    set

    f'orth

    in

    paragraph

    66

    o[

    the

    Complaint

    consist

    solely

    of

    legal

    argument

    f'or

    which no response

    is

    warraltted,

    however

    to

    the

    extent

    that

    a

    response

    is

    required

    Defendants

    deny

    the allegations

    contained

    in

    paragraph

    -

    16

    -

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    18/22

    66

    ef the Cornplaint insofal

    as

    they

    allege

    or

    purport

    to

    allege

    that

    Plaintiffs

    have a

    valid

    clairn

    or

    claims

    against

    Def'endants,

    and insof ar as they allege any

    wrongdoing on

    the

    part

    of Def'endants;

    exccpt ceny

    the

    aliegations

    set

    fbrth

    in

    the last

    sentencc

    of

    paragraph

    66

    of

    th

    Complaint,

    67,

    Deny

    the ailegations

    set

    lbrth in

    paragraph

    67

    of

    the

    Complaint,

    68,

    Deny

    the

    allegations

    set

    fbrth in

    paragraph

    6S

    of

    the Complaint,

    69.

    In response to the allegations set forth in

    paragraph

    (169

    of

    the

    Complaint,

    Defendants

    repeat

    and

    reallege

    the

    responses set fo*h

    in

    each and

    every

    paragraph

    of

    the

    Answer,

    as

    if

    fully

    set

    forth

    herein.

    70.

    Deny the allegations

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    70

    of the Complaint,

    71.

    Deny the allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph't'f

    l't

    of

    the

    Complaint,

    72.

    Deny the allegations

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    u72

    of

    the

    Complaint;

    exoept

    deny

    knowledge

    or

    infcrrmation

    sufficient

    to

    fbrm

    a

    belief

    as

    to

    the

    truth of

    the

    allegations

    set

    fodh

    in

    paragraph

    T?-

    of

    the

    Complaint

    as

    to Plaintitl's'

    states

    of

    mincl

    and

    inteut

    in ommencing this proceeding,

    and

    as

    to

    the

    relicf

    sourght

    by Plaintiffs,

    73.

    In

    response

    to

    the

    allegations set fbrth

    in

    paragraph

    73

    of

    the

    Cornplaint,

    Defendants

    repeat

    and reallege the

    responses set forth

    in

    each

    and every

    paragraph

    of

    the Answer,

    as

    if

    f'ully set forth

    herein,

    74,

    Deny

    the

    allegations

    set forth in

    paragraph 74

    of

    the

    Complaint,

    75.

    Deny

    the allegations

    set

    fbrth

    in

    paragraph TSu

    of

    the

    Complaint,

    76,

    Deny

    the allegations

    set

    lorth in paragraph 76

    of thc

    Complaint;

    except deny

    knowledge

    or

    inf'ormation

    suffrcent to

    form

    a

    belief

    as

    to

    the truth of

    the

    -t7-

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    19/22

    allegations

    set

    fbrth

    in

    paragraph'076

    of

    the Complaint

    as to Plaintiffs' states

    o:1

    mind

    and

    intent

    in comnencing this

    proceeding,

    and

    as to

    the

    relief

    sought

    by

    Plaintiff's,

    77,

    Iti response

    to

    the allegations

    set forth

    in

    paragraph

    0 77

    of' the

    Complaint,

    Defendants

    repeat

    and reallege

    the

    responses

    set fbrth

    in

    each and every

    paragraph

    of

    the

    Answer,

    as if

    fully

    set

    fofth herein.

    78, Deny

    the

    allegations

    sct

    fbth

    in

    paragraph

    o'78

    of

    the Complainf,

    79, Deny the

    allegations

    set

    forth in

    paragraph

    Tg

    of

    the Complaint,

    80,

    Deny

    the

    allegations

    oontained

    in

    paragraph

    r{80

    ol'the

    Cornplaint

    irsofhr

    as

    they

    allege

    or

    purport

    to

    allege

    that

    Plaintifl's have a

    valid

    claim

    or

    claims

    against Defendants,

    insofar

    as

    Plaintitl's

    allege

    that they

    are entitlcd

    to

    the

    reiief'sought

    herein,

    and

    insofar as

    they

    allege

    any wongdoing

    on the

    part

    of

    Defendants;

    except deny

    knowledge

    or

    information

    sufficient

    to form

    a

    belief

    as

    to the truth

    of

    the allegalions

    set

    forth

    in

    paragraph

    '080

    of

    the Complaint

    as to

    Plaintif's'

    states

    of

    mind

    ancl

    intent

    in

    commening

    this action,

    and as to the relief

    sr.rught

    by Plaintifl's,

    AS AND FOR

    A

    N'IRST

    DEFENSq

    81.

    The

    Complaint fails

    to state

    a

    aanse

    of

    action

    against

    Defendants,

    and

    theretbre must

    be

    dismissed,

    AS

    ANp

    AOR

    A

    SnCO_Np

    pEFENSE

    82.

    I-ocal

    Law

    152

    of 2013

    is valid

    and enfbrceable,

    and does

    not

    violate

    the

    New

    York

    State

    Constiturtion.

    -

    l8

    -

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    20/22

    \ryHEREFORE,

    Defendants

    clemand

    .iudgment

    dismissing

    the Complaint

    in

    its

    entirety, and

    awarding thc costs

    of

    this

    action, together

    with

    such

    other

    and

    further

    relief as to

    the

    court may

    seem

    just,

    Dated:

    New

    York, New York

    May 30, 2014

    ZACHARY

    W. CARTER

    Corporation

    Counsel of

    the

    City

    of

    New

    York

    Attomey for

    Defendants

    100

    Church

    Street,

    Room

    5-167

    New York,

    New

    York

    10007

    Phone:

    (2lZ)

    356-2605

    Fax:

    (212)

    356-2019

    E-Mail

    :

    [email protected],

    gov

    By:

    r)

    l--,-i.

    *.r\_

    SHERRILL KURLAND

    Senior

    Counsel

    TO:

    ED\ryARD A.

    P ALT7.IK,

    ESQ.

    JOSHPE

    LAV/ CROUP

    LI,P

    Attorneys

    for

    Plaintiffs

    1040

    Avenue

    of

    the

    Americas,

    Suite 1101

    New

    York,

    New York

    10018

    Phone:

    (646)820-6701

    Faxt

    (212)

    313-9478

    E-Mail:

    [email protected]

    -

    t9

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    21/22

    VERIT'ICATION

    SHERYL

    NEUFELD,

    an attorney

    admiltecl

    to

    practice

    before

    the

    Courts of

    the

    State

    of

    New York,

    hereby affirms the

    following

    to

    be true, under

    the

    penalties

    of

    perjury,

    pursuant

    to

    CPLR

    2106:

    I have been

    duly designatcd

    as

    Acting

    Corporation

    Counsel

    of

    the

    City

    of New

    York and,

    as suoh,

    I

    am

    an officer of

    the

    City

    of

    New

    York,

    a Defendant

    in

    the within action,

    I

    have read

    the foregoing Answer

    to

    Defendants' Complaint

    in

    NYC-C.L,ALIL

    et

    al.

    v$ty

    of

    New

    York.pt, al,,

    New

    York County Index Nunrber

    15272312014

    and know the

    contents

    thereof;

    the

    same are true to my knowledge except as to those

    matters

    therein

    alleged upon

    information

    and belief,

    and

    as

    to

    those matters

    I

    believe them

    to

    be true,

    The reason

    why

    this

    verification

    is

    not made

    by

    the

    City

    of New

    York

    is

    that it is

    a

    corporation.

    My

    belief

    as

    to all

    matters

    not

    stated

    upon

    my

    knowledge is

    based

    upon

    information

    obtained

    from

    various departments

    of

    the

    city

    government,

    from

    statements made to

    me by ce$ain ofhces

    or

    agents

    of

    the

    City of

    New

    York,

    and

    from

    statements, af'fidavits, or

    affinnations

    of' other

    persons,

    DATET) New York,

    New

    York

    May

    30,2014

    [,

    NIJ) ESQ.

  • 8/9/2019 Exhibit b - Answer

    22/22

    lndex

    No,

    15272312Q14

    SUPRFME

    COURT

    FOR

    THH S fA fA OF

    NEW YORK

    COUNTY

    OF

    NEW YORK

    NYC

    C.L.A,S,FI.,lNC, and

    RUSSELL

    WISHTART,

    Individually,

    Plaintifls,

    -against-

    CITY

    OF

    NEV/ YORK,

    THE

    NEW

    YORK CITY

    COUNCIL and MHLISSA MARK-VIVRITO,

    in her

    official

    capacity as Speakcr

    of

    THE

    NEW YORK

    CITY

    COUNCIL,

    Defendants

    ANS\ryER

    4,ND

    VERIFICATION

    ZACHARY W,

    CARTER

    Corporaion

    Counsel of the

    Clty of

    New

    York

    Attorney

    r

    Defendants

    100

    Church 5t,,

    Room 5-167

    New York, N,Y, 10007

    Of Counsel: SI IERRILL

    KURLANI)

    Tel:

    (212)

    356-26A5

    LM

    Na,20l4-010967

    Due and timely

    servce is hereby

    admitted.

    New

    York,

    N.

    ,

    200

    Attorney

    Esq