14
Virtual Platform Armenia. Bangladesh. Bhutan. Brunei. Cambodia. China. France. Georgia. India. Iran. Malaysia. Maldives. Marshall Island. Myanmar. Pakistan. Russia Federation. Tajikistan. Turkmenistan. Timor-Leste Dates : Session 1 : 26 th November 2020 Session 2 : 27 th November 2020 Executive Training on Environment and Development Cities for a Sustainable Future PLANNING FOR URBAN RESILIENCE Presenter and Moderator NORLIZA HASHIM CEO Urbanice Malaysia

Executive Training on Environment and Development EDD... · 2020. 12. 7. · tren keperlua n da n keutamaa n isu, potensi & sumber kejira nan fa k ta & sta tistik latar bela k ang

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    1

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • Virtual Platform

    Armenia. Bangladesh. Bhutan. Brunei. Cambodia. China. France. Georgia. India. Iran. Malaysia. Maldives. Marshall Island. Myanmar. Pakistan.

    Russia Federation. Tajikistan. Turkmenistan. Timor-Leste

    Dates :

    Session 1 : 26th November 2020

    Session 2 : 27th November 2020

    Executive Training on Environment and DevelopmentCities for a Sustainable Future

    PLANNING FOR URBAN RESILIENCE

    Presenter and Moderator

    NORLIZA HASHIMCEO Urbanice Malaysia

  • UnemploymentMalaysia’s unemployment rate, rose to 5.3% (836k) in May 2020, highest since 30 years ago (1989 – 5.7%).

    There are many challenges faced by Malaysians especially those living in urban areas.

    Consumer SpendingConsumer spending have halves except for food, communication and education.

    Mental HealthMore than 50% of Malaysians stressed with the lockdown of Covid-19.

    Since the 1st case of Coronavirus in 25 January 2020, Malaysia to date has 59,817

    confirmed cases.

    Malaysia and Covid-19

    65% lives in the most dense populated area of Peninsular Malaysia.

  • To help recover the economies of the people, SME through various stimulus packages.A revival in our economic eco-system

    Contraction of Malaysia’s GDP growth in 2020. Targets 6.3-7.5% in 2021

    2.61%

    Expected to lose Jobs in 2020. 4-5% unemployment rate.

    950,000

    SMEs will wind up operations

    40%

    Self-employed workers lost their jobs

    47%

    Decrease in income

    35.5%

    • LOCAL BUSINESS

    • PRODUCTIVITY

    • DIGITALISATION

    Short term recovery plan - Worth 35 billion with 40 initiatives.

    Empowering Communities – Digitalization, Technology and

    Innovation

    Emerging of new

    economies to help

    revive the urban economy

  • Town and

    Country Planning

    Act 1976 (Act 172)

    Town and

    Country Planning

    Act 1976 (Act 172)

    REGIONAL AUTHORITIES

    ACT

    GOVERNANCE

    NATIONAL PHYSICAL COUNCIL

    TOWN COUNTRY PLANNING ACT

    MALAYSIA

    STATE GOVERNMENT

    STATE WIDE

    REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITIES

    SOUTHERN

    NORTHERN

    EASTERN

    SABAH

    SARAWAK

    LOCAL GOVERNMENT

    DISTRICT WIDE

    COVERAGE

    LOCAL GOVERNMENT

    SPECIAL AREA WIDE

    PLAN

    NATIONAL PHYSICAL PLAN

    STATE

    STRUCTURE PLAN

    REGIONAL PLAN

    LOCAL PLAN

    ACTION AREA PLAN

    Malaysia Planning System and Governance

    PLANNING AT ALL LEVELS

    The importance of

    a local action

    plans that acts fast

    to intervene

  • Develop local capacity building to educate and empower communities to develop their own action

    plans.

    VISIKOMUNITI(VISIBERSAMA)

    TINDAKAN

    SENARIOPERUBAHAN

    TREN

    KEPERLUANDANKEUTAMAAN

    ISU,POTENSI&SUMBER

    KEJIRANAN

    FAKTA&STATISTIK

    LATARBELAKANGKEJIRANAN

    SEJARAH,BUDAYA

    DANLAIN-LAIN

    PELANTINDAKANKEJIRANAN

    KEJIRANANMASAKINI

    NEIGHBOURHOOD COMMUNITIES

    COMMUNITY ACTION PLAN

    LOCAL PLANNING AUTHORITY

    LOCAL AREA STATUTORY BLUEPRINTS

    MANAGEMENT IMPLEMENTATION

    & BUDGET PLAN

    Assist Local Government in preparing statuary planning documents as well as provide inputs towards the City’s

    management and budget plans.

    Role Of Communities : Community Action PlansTo encourage communities to develop Neighbourhood Action Plans to encourage proactive and responsive communities that decides upon actions that would enhanced their well-being

    COMMNITY VISIONSHARED VISION

    COMMUNITY ACTION PLAN

    TODAY’S COMMUNITY

    ACTIONS

    CHANGE SCENARIO

    TRENDS

    Facts & Statistics

    Issues, Potential & Resources

    Needs & Priority

    Data on Community,

    KL 2040 calls for

    Community Action Plans

    as part of the Urban and

    Territorial planning that is

    focuses on needs of local

    community

  • Making Cities More Competitive & ProductiveKuala Lumpur in its Draft Structure Plan aims to transform the city’s economy into a more innovative and productive economy.

    Creative and Cultural District for Kuala Lumpur350 hectares in KL CBD

    Kuala Lumpur’s future focus

    Source : Draft KL Structure Plan 2040 Source : Draft KL Structure Plan 2040

    Kuala Lumpur’s Technology Hubs

    • Fintech• E-Commerce• Digital Creative

    Content• Digital Economy• Big data and Ai

    SPACE

    LEARNINGS

    COMMUNITY

    KUALA LUMPUR AS

    A LIVING LAB

    Cities as a Living LabKuala Lumpur in its Draft Structure Plan

    encourage innovation and entrepreneurship as key to transform cities and its communities – retrofitting buildings

    and repurpose its use.

  • The GRB approach is a local innovation that emphasises that government expenditure and policies affect women and men in society and hence its priorities and implementation must involve local participation to decide.

    Gender Responsive Budget

    Source : PWDC

  • The Lockdown has improved our Urban Heat Island and our Air and Water Quality

    Kuala Lumpur city’s surface temperature (land surface temperature) decreases during the lockdown.

    KL’s UHI improves with 2.84 degrees drop in temperature.23 March 2019 - 30.95 degrees Celsius

    24 March 2020 -28.11 degrees Celsius

    UHI contributes towards :- Higher energy consumption

    - Higher Green House Gas Emission (NO2, CO2, etc)- Human Health and Comfort Levels

    - Impaired Water Quality

    Malaysia Improved Environment During Covid-19

    Urban areas having. More days of good air quality during lockdown.

    For KL and Putrajaya – air quality improves with 55 to 68 per cent for NO2; 17 to 34 per cent for SO2; 6 to 15 per cent

    for CO; and 6 to 14 per cent for PM2.5.Source : DOE, March 2020

    Improved river water qualityImproved air quality

  • Green, Nature-based and Public Health InitiativesOur Rivers are ‘Clean’ – It is obvious that urban activities contribute towards river pollution

    Urban Farms arising - making food more accessible

  • Integration of Data and Information – Evidence Based Planning and Decision MakingThe setting up of Urban Observatories in Malaysia has seen the development of data integration and evidence-based planning coming into light.

  • Malaysia SDG Cities- SDGs Goals and Targets, Can Help Steer Us Back to the Sustainable Agenda- How do we realign the SDGs to account for the pandemic?

    SDGs of immediate response to Covid-194 key SDGs to ensure of local communities well-being

    SDGs to Future Proof our Recovery 4 key environmental SDGs

    SDGs to focus on Recovery4 key SDGs to develop actions

  • Breakout Session A

    PLANNING FOR URBAN RESILENCE

    Facilitator :

    Norliza Hashim, CEO, Urbanice Malaysia

    1st Round

    40 MinutesBreakout 1A: Planning for Urban Resilience?

    How can urban and territorial planning framework and

    investment more actively integrate sustainability and

    livability to build back better from COVID-19 pandemic?

    2nd Round

    40 MinutesBreakout 2A: Planning for Urban Resilience?

    How can urban resilience approaches and actions better

    leverage nature-based solutions and public health

    considerations to support the green recovery from COVID-

    19?

    • Transformative pathways for cities

    towards sustainable urban development.

    • 4 thematic areas and 15 policy pathways.

  • Breakout Session 1A

    PLANNING FOR URBAN RESILENCE

    Discussion 1 :

    How can urban and territorial planning framework and investment more actively integrate

    sustainability and livability to build back better from COVID-19 pandemic?

    Can you describe in which areas of work do you do :

    • Policy Development• Urban Planning

    • Policy/Planning Implementation• Monitoring and Evaluating Plans

    Key Issues/Challenges

    Can you identify 3 key issues faced in integrating Urban

    Resilience towards Sustainability and Livability in urban and

    territorial planning?

    Solutions

    What would be your proposed solutions to overcome your

    challenges and issues?

  • Breakout Session 1A

    PLANNING FOR URBAN RESILENCE

    Discussion 2 :

    How can urban resilience approaches and actions better leverage nature-based solutions and

    public health considerations to support the green recovery from COVID-19?

    Current Initiatives

    Can you identify any nature-based solution being adopted

    and implemented in your work that supports green recovery?

    Sustainable

    How do you ensure such solutions are sustained to ensure long term recovery?

    Challenges Faced Solutions