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Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard Boeijen Peter Uylings Cito group AMSTEL Institute Arnhem Amsterdam

Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

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Page 1: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

Exams of Tomorrow:Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams

Gerard Boeijen Peter UylingsCito group AMSTEL InstituteArnhem Amsterdam

Page 2: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

ICT exams:in every profile, every sector and every stream

2002 - 2006

Page 3: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

ICT Physics Exams:For all schools until 2006

and..Compulsory from 2007?!

2002 - 2006

Page 4: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

Overview

Choice central exams Experimental exams Added value? School organization

Page 5: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam
Page 6: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

Education as a function of time

19601960

20072007

Page 7: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

19601960

Source: Coen Free School of the future

Page 8: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

19751975

Source: Coen Free School of the future

Page 9: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

20022002

Source: Coen Free School of the future

Page 10: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

20032003

Page 11: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

From 2007 onwards?From 2007 onwards?

Page 12: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

Importance of keeping Central Exams

Page 13: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

ICT and Multimedia in Exams

Use of standard software, video & sound, simulations, animations, web-based information

Presentation (data, information, models, graphs, video) on screen

Questions and Answers on paper. Correction by teacher on paper or by computer

Page 14: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

To give an impression…..

Page 15: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

The Central Examination Board, Policy

ICT in every profile and every sector

project 2002 -2006 parallel to exams on paper schools choose themselves Obligatory in practical

exams with vocational subjects

Added value!

Page 16: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

3 kinds of ict-applications

1. Offer information (i)

2. Use of standard software (s)

3. Exams on screen (b)

open questions and practical exams

open questions and practical exams

Computer-processablequestions

Page 17: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

ICT Exam subjects 2003-2006

Vwo Physics (s) biology (i,s) Math A 12 (s) Math A1 (s)

Havo Physics (s) Biology (i,s) Geography (i,s) Economy 1 (i,s)

Page 18: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

Scope of applicationScience

Questions on video fragments (bi) Data Video (Coach 5, Coach 6) Modeling (Coach and Excel) Experiments and data processing

(animations, Flash, Java-applets etc.) Simulations

Page 19: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

Biological Example…

Page 20: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

Examples in Physics…Exam 2004

Sahara and on paper: Toaster and on paper: Six Flags and on paper:

Page 21: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

School Organization

Adapting network (cheating, copying..) Setup examination room with PC’s System requirements (install and test CD-rom) Data transport online More successive sessions: training! Software available at home

Page 22: Exams of Tomorrow: Use of Computers in Dutch national science exams Gerard BoeijenPeter Uylings Cito groupAMSTEL Institute ArnhemAmsterdam

Added Value?

More visualization possible Multi-media, animations, measuring possibilities Data-processing Testing larger range of skills: ICT, experimentation. Try-out options, ‘self’-corrective:

→ questions more open,

adressing problem-solving capacity! Realistic, less ‘artificial step-by step’ problems