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Examination of Examination of the Athlete’s Shoulderthe Athlete’s Shoulder
Damon H. Petty, MDDamon H. Petty, MD
3-24-2007 8 a.m.3-24-2007 8 a.m.
SEATA ConferenceSEATA Conference
BackgroundBackground
Residency @ Cleveland ClinicResidency @ Cleveland Clinic Fellowship @ ASMI with Jim Andrews and Fellowship @ ASMI with Jim Andrews and
Bill ClancyBill Clancy Team MD for AAA Baseball, Professional Team MD for AAA Baseball, Professional
Soccer, Middle Tennessee High SchoolsSoccer, Middle Tennessee High Schools Practices in Nashville & LebanonPractices in Nashville & Lebanon No conflict of interest statementsNo conflict of interest statements
Aim of TalkAim of Talk
Special Tests for Exam of the Athlete’s Special Tests for Exam of the Athlete’s ShoulderShoulder
Live DemonstrationLive Demonstration Categorized by Pathology and ComplaintsCategorized by Pathology and Complaints QuestionsQuestions
The Thrower’s ShoulderThe Thrower’s Shoulder
80% is internal 80% is internal impingementimpingement Rotator CuffRotator Cuff Posterior LabrumPosterior Labrum Anterior-inferior Anterior-inferior
instabilityinstability
QuickTime™ and aMPEG-4 Video decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Remember the BasicsRemember the Basics
InspectInspect PalpatePalpate ROMROM NeurovascularNeurovascular Special TestsSpecial Tests
Thrower’s Rotator CuffThrower’s Rotator Cuff
Strength TestingStrength Testing ERER
0 & 90 deg abd0 & 90 deg abd
ElevationElevation Cuff AvoidanceCuff Avoidance
Posterior Cuff & Posterior Cuff & Capsule tendernessCapsule tenderness
Thrower’s Rotator CuffThrower’s Rotator Cuff
ROMROM ER/IRER/IR
GIRDGIRD Pain with max IRPain with max IR
The myth of Posterior The myth of Posterior Capsular TightnessCapsular Tightness
QuickTime™ and aPhoto - JPEG decompressor
are needed to see this picture.
Thrower’s Rotator CuffThrower’s Rotator Cuff
Internal Impingement Internal Impingement TestTest
““Andrews Test”Andrews Test”
The Thrower’s LabrumThe Thrower’s Labrum
Posterior Labral TearPosterior Labral Tear Kim TestKim Test Jerk TestJerk Test
SLAP TearSLAP Tear O’Brien’s TestO’Brien’s Test Resisted Supination-Resisted Supination-
External Rotation TestExternal Rotation Test Kibler TestKibler Test Speed TestSpeed Test Yergason’s TestYergason’s Test
Posterior Labral TearPosterior Labral Tear
Kim TestKim Test Jerk TestJerk Test
SLAP LesionSLAP Lesion
O’Brien’s TestO’Brien’s Test Kibler TestKibler Test Speed TestSpeed Test Yergason’s TestYergason’s Test Resisted Supination-Resisted Supination-
External Rotation External Rotation TestTest
SLAP LesionSLAP Lesion
O’Brien’s TestO’Brien’s Test Kibler TestKibler Test Speed TestSpeed Test Yergason’s TestYergason’s Test Resisted Supination-Resisted Supination-
External Rotation External Rotation TestTest
SLAP LesionSLAP Lesion
O’Brien’s TestO’Brien’s Test Kibler TestKibler Test Speed TestSpeed Test Yergason’s TestYergason’s Test Resisted Supination-Resisted Supination-
External Rotation External Rotation TestTest
SLAP LesionSLAP Lesion
O’Brien’s TestO’Brien’s Test Kibler TestKibler Test Speed TestSpeed Test Yergason’s TestYergason’s Test Resisted Supination-Resisted Supination-
External Rotation External Rotation TestTest
Shoulder InstabilityShoulder Instability
MDI/hyperelasticityMDI/hyperelasticity Traumatic/BankartTraumatic/Bankart
Drawer TestDrawer Test Load and ShiftLoad and Shift Sulcus SignSulcus Sign Apprehension TestApprehension Test
Relocation TestRelocation Test
Shoulder InstabilityShoulder Instability
Drawer TestDrawer Test Load and ShiftLoad and Shift Sulcus SignSulcus Sign Apprehension TestApprehension Test
Relocation TestRelocation Test
Shoulder InstabilityShoulder Instability
Drawer TestDrawer Test Load and ShiftLoad and Shift Sulcus SignSulcus Sign Apprehension TestApprehension Test
Relocation TestRelocation Test
Shoulder InstabilityShoulder Instability
Drawer TestDrawer Test Load and ShiftLoad and Shift Sulcus SignSulcus Sign Apprehension TestApprehension Test
Relocation TestRelocation Test
Adhesive CapsulitisAdhesive Capsulitis
Supine Horizontal Supine Horizontal AbductionAbduction 90/90 attempt90/90 attempt
ER/IR @ 90 degER/IR @ 90 deg Forward FlexionForward Flexion
AC Joint Arthrosis/SeparationAC Joint Arthrosis/Separation
Grade IGrade I Tenderness over AC Tenderness over AC
jointjoint Cross-body adductionCross-body adduction
Grade II +Grade II + Prominent distal Prominent distal
clavicleclavicle
Neurological DysfunctionNeurological Dysfunction
Cervical Disc Cervical Disc HerniationHerniation
Stinger/burnerStinger/burner Long Thoracic NerveLong Thoracic Nerve Spinal Accessory Spinal Accessory
NerveNerve Brachial plexopathyBrachial plexopathy Axillary Nerve Axillary Nerve
Thank YouThank YouQuestions?Questions?