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European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy Services Dr. Fabienne RAMIREZ Development manager AFNOR Greece, Novembre 2008

European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

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Page 1: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

European feasibility study on :

Engineering consultancyServices

Dr. Fabienne RAMIREZDevelopment manager

AFNOR

Greece, Novembre 2008

Page 2: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-272

Principal structures of the AFNOR Group

Non-profit making Association (law of 1901)2 500 members

CoordinationMarketing, Research & Development,

Regional Action, Communication, Purchasing…

Standardisation

Information products and services

International relations &Technical cooperation

Certification & Assessment

Training & Consulting

International network

100%100 %

100 %

100 %

AFNOR

AFNOR Certification Company

AFNOR Competences Company

AFNOR International Company

AFNOR Development Company

Page 3: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-273

Our values

The mission of the AFNOR Group

«Generate and valorise reference solutions»

Proximity, customer focus, value of the consensus

Independence, impartiality, deontology for all Group activities

Guarantee of our associative values

Involvement of all the stakeholders

Page 4: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-274

Standardization

ISOTechnical

Committees

CENTechnical

Committees

French standardizationCommittees AFNOR and

Sector-based standardization Bureaux (BN)

National delegations

National delegations

Economic players : enterprises, trade associations administrations, civil society

AFNOR

The organisation of standardization

Page 5: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

ISO TC/SC and CEN TC/SC Secretariats

CEN/TC SC Secretariats

AENOR2% AFNOR

19%

BSI18%

DIN27%

NEN7%

SIS3%

UNI9%

Autres15%

ISO/TC SC Secretariats

AFNOR10%

ANSI17%

BSI11%

DIN18%

JISC7%

SAC2%

Autres35%

January 2008

Page 6: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-276

Presentation of the European Feasibility study

Directive 2006/123/EC of the European parliament and of the Council of 12December 2006 on services in the internal market

Mandate from the European commission to the European Committee for Standardisation (CEN) in the service area (M/371)

Title : Feasibility study and opportunity to develop a standardization work programme concerning Engineering Consultancy services

Project leader : AFNOR, NEN as sub-contactant)

Partners : EFCA and SYNTEC- INGENIERIE

18 mois

Page 7: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-277

Scope of the European feasibility study - 1

Engineering consultancy services - ECS

Technical and managerial services, comprising a number of complex skills, and interaction with other professions in the design, industrial or construction process.

For a project to run smoothly, it is fundamental that the role, scope and liabilities of each player are clearly defined, for each phase of the project.

Page 8: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-278

Scope of the European feasibility study - 2

ECS deal with the following activities :Consulting, design Technical and management

for all types of equipments production and design

Fields of the studyConstruction (Buildings- Infrastructures – Industries)Industry (automotive, Aerospace, énergy, engineering, transport,…. )

Page 9: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-279

Main categories of stakeholders

Construction sectorEngineering Consultancy Firms

Public clients

Private clients

Firms ( contractors)

Public authority

Insurance

Professional order chambersArchitectsCivil EngineersConsultancy

Control organisation

Industrial sectorEngineering Consultancy Firms

Industrials (automobile, aerospace… sectors)

Sub contractors

Public authority

Insurance

Technical Control organisations

Equipment manufacturers

Page 10: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2710

Methodology

Analysis

Needs

Workshop 1 Workshop 2

EFCA Questionnaires Syntec-Ingénierie studies

NSB

CEN Seminar

Synthesis

Page 11: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2711

Tasks carried out

May and June 2008Step 5 : Final report and results communication of the feasibility study

22 April 2008Step 4 : Debate with European stakeholders

From October 2007 to March 2008

Step 3 : Analysis and synthesis of the different positions

From May to September 2007Step 2 : Detailed investigation

From January to April 2007Step 1 : Information research and data collection

January 2007Step 0 : Definition of the executionplan

Page 12: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2712

Results of the study - key figures Construction

20 participating countries :13 EFCA members and 8 CEN/NSBs answered to the questionnaireSyntec-Ingénierie / ENPC studies in 9 countries

EFCA/SWP : 3 meetings in 2007 and 1 meeting in 2008

Interim report validated by EFCA members on 16 October 2007 and by the European Commission in November 2007

Consensus on 2 items from 2 Workshops with the participation of Industry to test the possibility to obtain a consensus on 2 items

Page 13: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2713

Construction

Island

Norway

Sweden Finland

Denmark

Belarus

UK

Ireland

Germany Ukraine

Netherlands

France

Luxembourg

Spain Portugal

Italy

Serbia

Romania

Bulgaria

Macédonia Albania

Greece

Turkey

Georgia

Belgium

Monténégro

Austria

Cro

Estonia

Latvia

Poland

Czech Repulic Slovakia

Hungary

Malta

Moldova

Switzerland

Bosnia &Herzégovina

lithuania

Page 14: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2714

Results of the study - Key figuresIndustrial Production

Syntec-Ingénierie / HEI students studies on the groundField of “Engineering consulting in industrial technology”5 countries : Germany – UK – Italy – Spain - France -3 sectors : Automotive – Aerospace – Transport (railway)Monograph realised for each country on the basis on questionnaires

and B-to-B meetings

Organisation of the sector

Identification and role of the staholders

Identification of blocking points

Public/private – Regulation

Etc …..

Page 15: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2715

Key Trends in Engineering ServicesConstruction

Emergence of new professions (eg : project management)

Advances in technology, design processes, materials

Emphasis on consumer protection (insurance, regulations,….)

New fields requirements (environment, sustainable development)

Diversification of competences and co-operation

New types of contract

Transfer of competence from central government to regions

New practices in EU enlargement countries

Page 16: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2716

Results of the study - Needs Construction

From the analysis of the answers received from the questionnaires and also from the students studies

Identification of :needs and interests, new trends of the market some blocking points

The expectations to limit misunderstanding when working abroad for foreign clientsto favor development of European insurance marketto facilitate net working of members of a group and to support development of these European groupsto facilitate trans-boarder activities and transfer of human resources

Page 17: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2717

Identification of blocking pointsConstruction

Insurance Compulsory in some countries, not in others

LiabilitiesDefined either by law or by private contract (contractual liability)

LawsDiffering laws impact on how projects are organised

Role of the ChambersRelated professions (e.g. architects) occupy similar functions, but the conditions of exercise vary between countries, linked tothe existence and role of national professional chambers

Cultural differences

Page 18: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2718

Results of the study - Key figuresIndustrial Production

Syntec-Ingénierie / HEI students studies on the groundField of “Engineering consulting in industrial technology”5 countries : Germany – UK – Italy – Spain - France -3 sectors : Automotive – Aerospace – Transport (railway)Monograph realised for each country on the basis on questionnaires

and B-to-B meetings

Organisation of the sector

Identification and role of the staholders

Identification of blocking points

Public/private – Regulation

Etc …..

Page 19: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2719

Key Trends in Engineering ServicesIndustrial Production

Engineering consulting in industrial technology : high growth

Products development, design, life cycle, end of use and re-use

New types of contract : development of « packages »

Page 20: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2720

Results of the study - NeedsIndustrial Production

From the analysis of the answers received from the studies

Identification of :needs and interests, some blocking points

The expectations harmonization is expected in order

to have a better clearness of services offered to the clientsto have a common recognition of obligations and responsibilities of each participant to a project, in order to reduce the misunderstanding, the conflicts and to clarify the responsibilitiesto improve the visibility of the added value brought by the Engineering consulting to the clients

Page 21: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2721

Identification of blocking pointsIndustrial Production

National market and national industries

Engineer status (no or little mutual recognition of the diploma betweenEuropean countries)

Cultural aspects (language and vocabulary)

Lack of specific technical resources

Role and influence of the client

Page 22: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2722

Conclusions of the seminar

22 Avril 2008

Presentation of the results and feed back of the stakeholders.

28 participants European federations: EFCA – FEACO – ACE/CAE – NORMAPMEThe Commission : DG EntrepriseNational delegates

Recommandations :Need to have a European standardization in ECSSupport from the CommissionImplementation of the European Directive on services ECS both in the construction and industrial production sectorsNeed to have the participation of all the stakeholders

Page 23: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2723

Follow-up

AFNOR proposes a new standardisation work in ECS with a new CEN technical committee (Form A) with the support of EFCA and some of its national members

Work programme :Construction sector

Functional stages of a project: a glossary of key words and terms to define the activities that take place within each stage.Project management: identification and definition of new and emerging project management services.

Industry sectorFunctional stages of a project: a glossary of key words and terms to define the activities that take place within each stage

Page 24: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2724

Expected contribution of standardisation

to limit misunderstandings when working abroad for foreign clients;

to improve quality and safety for end-users and clients;

to raise the image of the ECS;

to favour the development of a European insurance market;

to facilitate trans-border activities and transfer of human resources;

to improve the visibility of the added value provided by the engineering consultancy firms to the clients and to have a bettervisibility of the services offered to the client;

to harmonise the conditions of work and exercise of the profession within the European Union;

to obtain a common recognition of the obligations and responsibilities of every participant in a project.

Page 25: European feasibility study on : Engineering consultancy ...library.tee.gr/digital/m2351/m2351_ramirez.pdf · 7 Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-27 Scope of the European feasibility study - 1 Engineering

Afnor - FRJ 2008-11-2725

Thank you for your attention

Dr. Fabienne RAMIREZ

Development manager

+ 33 1 41 62 87 46

[email protected]

Annick GALPIN

Project manager

+ 33 1 41 62 84 32

[email protected]