Ethical Implementatn -lecture#4

8/7/2019 Ethical Implementatn -lecture#4

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Lecture 4Lecture 4Ethical implications of ITEthical implications of IT

AndAndModel of FirmModel of Firm


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IntroductionIntroduction

Ethics is a package guiding beliefs,Ethics is a package guiding beliefs,standards, or ideals that pervades anstandards, or ideals that pervades an

individual or a group or communityindividual or a group or communityof people.of people.


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How the Ethical Culture IsImposedHow the Ethical Culture IsImposed

The top level management has toThe top level management has tolook into itlook into it

Ethics ProgramEthics Program Tailored Corporate Codes: designingTailored Corporate Codes: designing

own ethicsown ethics


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Ethics and ITEthics and IT

Computer EthicsComputer Ethics

Analysis of nature and social impact ofAnalysis of nature and social impact ofcomputer technologycomputer technology

Consist of two main activitiesConsist of two main activities1.1. Be alert to and aware of how the computer is affectingBe alert to and aware of how the computer is affecting

the societythe society

2.2. Make sure the technology is used in the right wayMake sure the technology is used in the right way


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Reasons forImportance OfReasons forImportance Of

Computer EthicsComputer Ethics Three main reasonsThree main reasons

Logical Malleability: the ability toLogical Malleability: the ability tomake computer do what you wantmake computer do what you wantfrom it . Threat of people behind thefrom it . Threat of people behind thecomputercomputer

Transformation Factor: can changeTransformation Factor: can changethe way we do things: email, Videothe way we do things: email, Videoconferencingconferencing


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Invisibility Factor: the user is unableInvisibility Factor: the user is unableto see the calculationsto see the calculations


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Social Rights and the ComputerSocial Rights and the Computer

Rights to the computerRights to the computer

Computer cannot be kept away fromComputer cannot be kept away from

the society becausethe society because Right to Computer AccessRight to Computer Access

Right to Computer SkillsRight to Computer Skills

Right to Computer SpecialistsRight to Computer Specialists

Right to Computer Decision MakingRight to Computer Decision Making


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RightsTo InformationRightsTo Information

Right to PrivacyRight to Privacy

Right to AccuracyRight to Accuracy

Right to PropertyRight to Property Right to AccessRight to Access


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Codes Of EthicsCodes Of Ethics

ACM code of professional conductACM code of professional conduct

DPMA code of ethicsDPMA code of ethics

ICCP code of EthicsICCP code of Ethics ITAA Code of EthicsITAA Code of Ethics

Putting the Ethics Codes inPutting the Ethics Codes in

PerspectivePerspective


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Ethics and ITspecialistsEthics and ITspecialists

Different scenario for different userDifferent scenario for different user

Students have their own ethicsStudents have their own ethics

Programmers have their own ethicsProgrammers have their own ethics


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Ethics and CIOEthics and CIO


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An Ethical planAn Ethical plan

1.1. Formulate a code of conductFormulate a code of conduct

2.2. Establish rules of ProcedureEstablish rules of Procedure

3.3. Making clear the sanctionsMaking clear the sanctions

4.4. Recognize ethical behaviorRecognize ethical behavior

5.5. Promote computer lawsPromote computer laws

6.6. Encourage the rehabilitation programEncourage the rehabilitation program

7.7. Encourage participation in professional societiesEncourage participation in professional societies

8.8. Set an exampleSet an example


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System ModelSystem Model

Four basic types of modelsFour basic types of models

1.1. Physical modelsPhysical models2.2. Narrative modelsNarrative models

3.3. Graphics modelsGraphics models

4.4. Mathematical modelsMathematical models


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Physical ModelPhysical Model

Three dimensional modelThree dimensional model

Used in shopping centresUsed in shopping centres

Car prototypesCar prototypes


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Narrative ModelsNarrative Models

Used in business worldUsed in business world

Used by speaking or writingUsed by speaking or writing

the mostly usedthe mostly used


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GraphicsmodelGraphicsmodel

Used by animationUsed by animation

Using symbolsUsing symbols

LinesLines


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Mathematical modelsMathematical models

EquationsEquations

FormulaeFormulae


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Why do we use modelsWhy do we use models

Facilitate UnderstandingFacilitate Understanding

Facilitate CommunicationsFacilitate Communications

Predict the futurePredict the future


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The General systemmodelThe General systemmodel

Open loop systemOpen loop system

System with no feedbackSystem with no feedback

Closed loop systemClosed loop system

involves feedbackinvolves feedback

Management ControlManagement Control

Control the information and uses itControl the information and uses it


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General systemmodelGeneral systemmodel


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Uses ofGeneral systemmodelUses ofGeneral systemmodel

A supermarketA supermarket

Primary informationPrimary information

Personal informationPersonal information Transformation processTransformation process-- openingopening

cartonscartons

Management ElementsManagement Elements StandardsStandards-- budgetsbudgets


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WorkshopWorkshop

Todays workshop will be doneTodays workshop will be doneindependentlyindependently

Describe Your job, designation, theDescribe Your job, designation, theethical structure andethical structure and GSM ofGSM of any oneany oneprocedure at your work placeprocedure at your work place

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Ethical Implementatn -lecture#4