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Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Electronic Filing System. http://estta.uspto.gov
ESTTA Tracking number: ESTTA399884Filing date: 03/25/2011
IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICEBEFORE THE TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
Proceeding 91194042
Party DefendantRenu Sood
CorrespondenceAddress
PAUL W REIDLLAW OFFICE OF PAUL W REIDL3300 WYCLIFFE DRIVEMODESTO, CA 95355UNITED [email protected]
Submission Motion to Strike
Filer's Name Paul W. Reidl
Filer's e-mail [email protected]
Signature /pwr/
Date 03/25/2011
Attachments Sood Strike Motion.pdf ( 9 pages )(235736 bytes )Reidl Decl.pdf ( 14 pages )(321990 bytes )
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MOTION TO STRIKE TESTIMONY OF CHARLES MASSIE
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BEFORE THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
Application No. 77/767,891 Mark: RONDO HILLS Class: 33 ___________________________________ )
CANTINE RIONDO, S.p.A., ) Opposition No: 91194042
)
Opposer, ) MOTION TO STRIKE TESTIMONY
) OF CHARLES MASSIE
v. )
)
RENU SOOD, )
)
Applicant. )
___________________________________ )
Pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 2.123 (e)(3), Applicant moves to strike the testimony of Charles
Massie that was taken in this case on March 24, 2011. This motion is based on the Board’s
Rules and the Declaration of Paul W. Reidl submitted herewith.1
When the Board revised its Rules in 2007, it sent a strong message to practitioners that
trial by ambush and guerrilla tactics would not be tolerated in Board proceedings. The Board
made it clear that the new paradigm was voluntary disclosure. The Board also made it clear that
there would be consequences for failing to disclose, and its subsequent decisions have affirmed
its seriousness about the new Rules and the consequences for failing to comply with them.
//
1 Applicant notified Opposer in writing of its intention to attend the deposition of Mr.
Massie under protest, and counsel put this objection on the record. Counsel also objected to the
admission of all of the documents at the deposition. (Reidl Decl. ¶ 31). This motion is being
brought “promptly” after the conclusion of the testimony as required by the Board’s Rules.
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This case involves a large Italian company (with a United States office) opposing an
application filed by an individual residing in the United Kingdom. The imbalance of financial
resources and market clout between the two parties is substantial. Applicant is bringing this
motion to strike the testimony of Mr. Massie because the testimony was the culmination of many
months of refusing to comply with the Board’s disclosure rules, of sharp practices, of doing
everything possible to drive up the cost of defending the case, and of “hiding the ball” on the
witnesses, facts and evidence. From start to finish Opposer has done everything possible to
avoid disclosure.
Mr. Massie is the CEO of Cantine Riondo USA. His office is in New Jersey. Under the
Board’s rules, his identity and his office should have been disclosed to Applicant in its Initial
Disclosures because he clearly has knowledge of the issues in the case. He testified that he
created the trademark and the product, and that he runs the business in the United States. (Reidl
Decl. ¶ 36).
As detailed in the Reidl Declaration, however, Opposer never made any Initial
Disclosures during the discovery period. (Id. ¶¶ 4-6). Counsel for Applicant reminded Opposer
twice that it had not received its Initial Disclosures. (Id. ¶ 5). Cynically, Opposer served its
Initial Disclosures two weeks into the trial period concurrently with its Pre-Trial Disclosure in
which it identified Mr. Massie as a trial witness. (Id. ¶ 10).
This was the first time that Applicant learned that Opposer had offices and an employee
in the United States. (Id. ¶ 25). It is abusive and totally inconsistent with the concept of full
disclosure for a party to disclose the existence of such important facts and witnesses long after
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discovery is closed.2 Had these facts and witness been disclosed during the discovery period – in
Initial Disclosures, supplemented Initial Disclosures, an interrogatory response, or a
supplemental interrogatory response – Applicant’s counsel could have taken a discovery
deposition during one of the times when he was on the East Coast for other business. (Id. ¶¶ 23,
37). This would have significantly reduced the cost for the client. But rather than making a
disclosure Opposer went to great lengths to bury this information.
Of course, by the time the Pre-Trial Disclosures were served Applicant has lost the
opportunity to take discovery on Mr. Massie because the discovery period had long-since closed.
The fact that the Pre-Trial Disclosures were two weeks late only compounded the prejudice. (Id.
¶¶ 24-25). In addition, Opposer’s Pre-Trial Disclosures did not identify the subjects on which
Mr. Massie (or any of the other witnesses) would be testifying as required by the Board’s Rules,
37 C.F.R. § 2.121(e). (Id. ¶ 27). Applicant could only guess at the subjects that would be
covered by the testimony. Applicant therefore had no choice but to attend the deposition under
protest and cross-examine Mr. Massie the best it could.
Opposer’s failure to follow the disclosure rules was not confined to the location and
existence of Mr. Massie: it played hide-the-ball with its documents and exhibits as well.3 This
took four forms:
2 Opposer mentioned Mr. Massie in its interrogatory responses but did not disclose his title
or office location as required by the instructions to the interrogatories. Applicant believed that,
like the other individual disclosed in the interrogatory responses, his office was in Italy because
Opposer is an Italian company, its web site is in Italian, and it makes no mention of a United
States company (Reidl Decl. ¶¶ 20-23).
3 Applicant is not asking the Board to rule on the admissibility of specific Exhibits.
Rather, it is using Opposer’s shenanigans with its documents to illustrate the facts and
circumstances surrounding the Massie testimony and why the entire process was unfair and
prejudicial to Applicant.
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1. Opposer refused to produce documents at the offices of Applicant’s counsel as
requested in the instructions to the document requests. Instead, knowing that it would be hugely
expensive for Applicant, Opposer demanded that Applicant’s counsel travel to the offices of
Opposer’s counsel in Virginia to look at the documents. This was totally unreasonable, in part
because the instructions were customary but also because Applicant’s counsel resides in
California. Thus, Opposer was demanding that Applicant – an individual – pay counsel for his
time and travel expenses to fly cross-country to review some documents that should have been
produced voluntarily. (Reidl Decl. ¶ 12).
Applicant offered as a compromise that it would reimburse the cost of duplicating the
documents. (Id. ¶ 13). This offer was refused by Opposer: the only way that Applicant would
have access to the documents was to travel to Virginia at great cost and expense. (Id.). At that
point Applicant’s counsel was faced with a choice: invest in a motion to compel and delay the
proceedings (which was Opposer’s apparent tactical objective) or put Opposer on notice that it
engaged in these kinds of sharp practices at the risk of a motion to strike any trial exhibits that
were not disclosed. Applicant chose the latter and it so advised Opposer’s counsel. (Id. ¶¶ 7,
16). In other words, Opposer’s counsel continued playing “hide the ball” during the trial period
with full knowledge that he was going to have to answer this motion.
Opposer’s refusal of the offer to copy the documents was petty and made solely for the
purposes of harassment and driving up the cost of the case to Applicant. Why? Because even if
Applicant’s counsel had traveled to Virginia to inspect the documents Applicant still would have
been entitled to copies of them. There was no legitimate reason for refusing to copy the
documents and send them to Applicant’s counsel.
//
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2. After discovery had closed Opposer apparently decided that it was in its interest
to disclose some documents to Applicant, so it send several pages of materials downloaded from
the internet by e-mail to Applicant’s counsel. (Reidl Decl. ¶¶ 15-16). Applicant’s counsel
chastened Opposer for its selective disclosure and again demanded that Opposer produce all of
the documents. Opposer again refused and invited Applicant’s counsel to travel to Virginia to
inspect them at the office of opposing counsel. (Id. ¶ 16). There was no legitimate reason to
disclose some but not all of the documents.
3. Opposer disclosed certain types of documents in its Pre-Trial Disclosures.
Among the types of documents disclosed were those that it was supposedly willing to have
Applicant inspect in its offices in Virginia. (Id. ¶ 33). More alarmingly, it disclosed various
documents that it had objected to producing in the first place and that Applicant would not
have seen even if it had traveled to counsel’s offices in Virginia. (Id. ¶ 34). In other words,
Opposer used its objections during discovery to shield the documents from Applicant and in the
testimony period decided that it would use those documents as trial exhibits anyway.
4. Opposer used as Exhibits at the Massie testimony certain types of documents that
were not disclosed in its Pre-Trial Disclosures. (Id. ¶ 35).
* * * * * * * *
The bottom line is that with the exception of the documents selectively disclosed to
Applicant after the close of discovery, Applicant had not seen any of the Exhibits to the Massie
deposition so it was impossible to cross-examine him properly on them. Applicant never had an
opportunity to depose Mr. Massie because he had not been disclosed properly in an Initial
Disclosure or otherwise. Since Applicant attended the testimony by telephone (by agreement) in
order to reduce the costs, the prejudice to playing hide-the-ball on the documents was manifest:
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it was impossible to cross examine Mr. Massie effectively without the documents. The Exhibits
used at the testimony reflected those documents that Opposer, after the discovery period, decided
to put into the record. Applicant could not cross examine Mr. Massie on the full scope of
documents produced during discovery because there were none. These sharp practices were
unfair and they adversely infected the integrity of Mr. Massie’s testimony. (Reidl Decl. ¶ ¶ 37-
38). In short, having been put on notice that Applicant would move to strike the testimony and
Exhibits, Opposer apparently doubled down on its strategy and made a cynical but calculated
decision that at the end of the day the Board would decline to strike the testimony and Exhibits
and put the onus on Applicant for not spending time and more money chasing Opposer to
comply with its basic disclosure and discovery obligations that are supposed to be voluntary
under the Board’s rules.
Taken together, these facts compel the conclusion that the Massie testimony should be
stricken. Opposer did not comply with the disclosure rules, it did not comply with the discovery
rules, and it did so precisely to place as heavy a burden as possible on Applicant, who is an
individual. There is simply no excuse for Opposer’s conduct. Applicant, for its part, was
reduced to “winging it” at the Massie testimony because it was truly facing the kind of “trial by
ambush” that the Board’s disclosure rules were intended to prevent. Any result other than
striking the Massie testimony would set a terrible precedent: it would be signal that large
companies appearing before the Board can engage in guerrilla, hide-the-ball tactics that are
designed to drive up the cost and expense of Board proceedings and face no consequences at all.
These facts are even more egregious than those in Jules Jurgensen/Rhapsody, Inc.
v. Peter Baumberger, 91 U.S.P.Q.2d 1443 (TTAB 2009). In that case, the Board struck the
testimony of a witness who had not been disclosed in the Initial Disclosures, observing that:
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it is also surprising that Mr. Clayman was not identified in petitioner’s initial
disclosures, and we must consider this fact as one of the relevant circumstances to
be considered in determining whether to strike Mr. Clayman’s testimony
deposition. That is, petitioner’s failure to identify Mr. Clayman in its initial
disclosures deprived respondent of the opportunity to seek discovery of Mr.
Clayman.
In this case, of course, Mr. Massie was not disclosed in the Initial Disclosures because
there were none. Opposer kept that fact to itself and buried all hope of having Applicant learn of
Mr. Massie’s office in the United States by taking unreasonable positions on its document
production: the documents undoubtedly would have disclosed both the importance of Mr. Massie
and his office in the United States.
Similarly, Opposer should not be permitted to rely on trial Exhibits that were not
produced during discovery. See Panda Travel, Inc. v. Resort Option Enterprises, Inc., 94
U.S.P.Q.2d 1789 (TTAB 2009) (granting motion to strike where party provided no reason for
failing to produce responsive documents before trial opened); Quality Candy Shoppes/Buddy
Squirrel of Wisconsin Inc. v. Grande Foods, 90 U.S.P.Q.2d 1389 (TTAB 2007) (same). Since no
documents were produced during discovery, the Exhibits to the Massie testimony should be
stricken.
When the Board considers “all the relevant circumstances”, it is clear that Opposer has
failed to comply with the letter and the spirit of the Board’s disclosure rules, that this has caused
extreme prejudice to Applicant, and that it has infected the integrity of Mr. Massie’s testimony.
For all of these reasons, Applicant requests that the Massie testimony be stricken in its entirety.
//
//
//
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Respectfully submitted,
LAW OFFICE OF PAUL W. REIDL
By: /s/ Paul W.Reidl_______
Paul W. Reidl
Dated: March 25, 2011 Law Office of Paul W. Reidl
3300 Wycliffe Drive
Modesto, CA 95355
(209) 526-1586
Attorney for Applicant,
Renu Sood
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PROOF OF MAILING AND SERVICE
On March 25, 2011, I caused to be served the following document:
MOTION TO STRIKE TESTIMONY OF CHARLES MASSIE
to opposing counsel by placing a true copy thereof in the United States mail enclosed in an
envelope, postage prepaid, certified, return receipt requested, addressed as follows to them at
their address of record:
James C. Wray
1493 Chain Bridge Road
Suite 300
McLean, Virginia 22101
Executed on March 25, 2011, at Modesto, California.
__________________________________________
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DECLARATION OF PAUL W. REIDL IN SUPPORT OF APPLICANT’S
MOTION TO STRIKE TESTIMONY OF CHARLES MASSIE
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BEFORE THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
Application No. 77/767,891 Mark: RONDO HILLS Class: 33 ___________________________________ )
CANTINE RIONDO, S.p.A., ) Opposition No: 91194042
)
Opposer, ) DECLARATION OF PAUL W. REIDL
) IN SUPPORT OF APPLICANT’S
v. ) MOTION TO STRIKE TESTIMONY
) OF CHARLES MASSIE
RENU SOOD, )
)
Applicant. )
___________________________________ )
The undersigned, being duly advised of the penalties for perjury, hereby states as follows:
BACKGROUND
1. My name is Paul W. Reidl. I am the principal attorney in the Law office of Paul
W. Reidl located in Modesto, California. I have been practicing law for over thirty (30) years
and am a former President of the International Trademark Association. I am counsel for
Applicant in this matter.
2. Applicant Renu Sood is an individual residing in the United Kingdom. She has
applied to register the trademark in the United Kingdom and the United States. She plans to
bottle wine bearing the mark in Europe and export it to the United States
3. Opposer is a large Italian producer of sparkling wine. It has opposed Applicant’s
applications to register the mark in both the United Kingdom and in the United States.
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INITIAL DISCLOSURES
4. Under the Board’s Scheduling Order, the Initial Disclosures of the parties were
due on July 20, 2010. Applicant served Initial Disclosures on Opposer. Opposer did not serve
Initial Disclosures on Applicant.
5. I reminded Counsel for Opposer that I had not received Initial Disclosures in
letters of October 12, 2010 and November 17, 2010. Counsel for Opposer did not respond to my
letters and no Initial Disclosures were served on me during the discovery period.
6. Opposer did not serve any discovery on Applicant until the last day of the
discovery period, December 17, 2010. Citing Dating DNA LLC v. Imagini Holdings, Ltd., 94
U.S.P.Q.2d 1889 (TTAB 2010), Applicant declined to respond to the discovery requests because
Opposer had never served Initial Disclosures.
7. Up until the point that I received Opposer’s discovery requests I believed that
Opposer was not seriously interested in prosecuting the case. Instead, Opposer wanted to delay
resolution for as long as possible and defer investing in the United States proceeding until it
knew the outcome of the proceeding in Europe. If Opposer won in Europe, my client would not
be able to bottle wine bearing the mark in Europe and, therefore, it would be unable to export
wine bearing the mark to the United States. This would explain their responses to my discovery
requests had been slap-dash, their lawyer was taking very unreasonable positions in discovery
(see ¶¶ 11-23 infra), and they had done no discovery on my client. I have no doubt that Opposer
was very confident about the proceeding in Europe because the applicant was representing
herself without counsel.
8. On February 23, 2011, the opposition in Europe against Applicant was dismissed
because the two marks were deemed to be dissimilar.
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9. Several weeks after I served the objections to the discovery (i.e. after January 21,
2011) counsel for Opposer telephoned me and asked me to respond to the discovery requests. I
explained my objection and my client’s unwillingness to extend the schedule. He accused be of
being uncooperative. I said that discovery was closed and my client wanted a resolution; she did
not want this hanging over her head any longer. We were not interested in a “do over.”
10. On February 16, 2011 – the day that Opposer’s trial period opened – Opposer
served its Initial Disclosures. In a letter of February 22, 2011, I put counsel for the Opposer on
notice that:
[Y]ou have used every sharp tactic in the book to “hide the ball” on your case in
the United States and to drive up costs. My client is not interested in any more
delay.
Accordingly, I continue my objections to the way you have prosecuted this case
and will, at the appropriate time, move the Board to strike your evidence. I am
confident that the Board will agree that your sharp practices and flouting of the
disclosure and discovery rules should have severe consequences
DISCOVERY RESPONSES
11. I served discovery requests on Opposer in July 2010 and, at the request of
opposing counsel, extended the time to respond.
A. DOCUMENT RESPONSES
12. The instructions to the document requests requested Opposer to produce the
documents at my office in California. In its response, Opposer stated that the documents were
available for review only at the offices of its counsel in Virginia. In a letter to Opposer’s counsel
of October 12, 2010, I wrote that:
The Instructions to the Documents Requests specifically requested that the
documents be produced at my office. This is the customary way to produce
documents. You did not object to this Instruction. Instead, you asserted that I
should fly from California to Washington, D.C., at a great expense to my client, to
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look at the documents. That is gamesmanship and it is unreasonable. I assume
that you did not fly to Italy to get the documents from your client; instead they
copied them and mailed them to you. So please copy the documents and send
them to me immediately as requested in the Document Requests.
13. In the spirit of compromise I also offered to pay the reasonable costs for copying
the documents. Opposer declined that offer and insisted that the only way I could see the
documents was to fly to to the East Coast at great cost and expense. I renewed my offer in a
letter dated October 20, 2010. This was followed-up with a letter of November 17, 2010 in
which I wrote:
As I have said repeatedly, you are the Opposer in this case but you have refused
to prosecute it: a frivolous Answer to my counterclaim, no Rule 26 disclosures,
frivolous objections to discovery, and in general a complete failure to prosecute
this case in good faith. I understand that your client wants to delay this matter
pending the resolution of the proceeding in the United Kingdom, but I will not be
goaded into delaying the matter by filing motions to compel with the Board – nor
will I waste the Board’s time with them. You continue to be on notice that any
attempt to dump documents, evidence or witnesses on my client at the trial stage
will be objected to vigorously.
Counsel for Opposer did not respond to this letter.
14. At the time, both I and my client were very concerned about the mounting costs of
the case. Opposer’s position on settlement was unchanged from its position at the start of the
case, and we deemed that to be unreasonable. When the costs of my time were included along
with the travel costs, the cost of the trip demanded by Opposer could have approached $5,000.
While that may seem insignificant to a large company like Opposer, it is very significant to an
individual who is trying to start a business.
15. On December 1, 2010, in response to my expert report, Opposer e-mailed me a
single document. I thereupon demanded that Opposer produce all of the documents requested in
discovery. Opposer did not respond to my request.
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16. On January 13, 2011, a month after the close of the discovery period, counsel for
Opposer e-mailed me certain documents he had downloaded from the internet and that he
planned to use as evidence. I responded with a letter of January 21, 2011, in which I stated in
part as follows:
You will recall that the instructions on my document requests specifically
requested that the documents be produced at my office. These are customary
instructions in TTAB and Federal Court practice. You did not object to them but,
instead, unreasonably demanded that I fly from San Francisco to Washington,
D.C. – at great expense to my client – to review the documents. I responded by
offering to pay the duplicating costs of the documents so that they could be
mailed to me. You refused to do that and, instead, insisted that I review the
documents in your office.
It is improper for you to respond selectively to my document requests, which is
exactly what you have done here.
As I have said several times before, I will object vigorously to the introduction of
any documents in this case because of your failure to produce them and I am
confident that the Board will not bless your sharp practices here.
I did not receive a response to this letter.
17. As indicated above in paragraph 9, in January 2011 counsel for Opposer
telephoned me and insisted that I respond to his discovery requests even though Opposer had not
served Initial Disclosures. During this conversation I again asked Opposer to produce the
documents I had requested during discovery -- again to be copied at Applicant’s expense.
Opposer refused and insisted that I make a cross-country trip to Virginia to review the
documents. Counsel for Opposer confirmed this in a letter dated February 7, wherein he invited
me to come to his office in Virginia and review the documents.
18. Applicant’s document requests sought, among other things: marketing and
business plans for goods bearing the mark (Request 1), advertising and promotional materials
(Request 3), media reviews (Request 4), market research reports (Requests 6-7), communications
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with distributors and retailers (Request 11), magazine and newspaper articles regarding goods
bearing the mark (Request 13), Certificates of Label Approval (Request 19), documents
sufficient to show sales in the United States of goods bearing the mark (Request 23), and sales
invoices (Request 27).
a. With respect to Requests 1, 3, 6, 7, 11, 13, and 23 Opposer objected to producing
any documents on confidentiality and relevance grounds. They were never produced.
b. With respect to Requests 4, 19 and 27 Opposer stated that documents would be
produced. They were never produced.
19. I followed-up these responses with a detailed letter explaining why these
objections were improper. Opposer never responded to the letter and did not produce the
documents.
B. INTERROGATORY RESPONSES
20. Interrogatory Instruction 9 defined “Identify” as requiring the name, business
address, and job title of persons requested to be identified. Interrogatory No. 6 requested the
identity of the person responsible for various sales and marketing functions in the United States.
In response, Opposer provided the name of Charles Massie without the additional information.
21. In a letter of October 12, 2010, I requested Counsel for Opposer to provide the
requested information regarding the persons identified in the interrogatory responses. Opposer
refused to do so.
22. The responses were never supplemented as required by the Board’s Rules.
23. Based on my research, I believed that Opposer only had offices in Italy; I did not
believe it had an office in the United States. Opposer is an Italian company, its web site is in
Italian, and it makes no mention of a United States company. Opposer did not disclose the
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existence of a United States office either in Initial Disclosures or in the responses to the
Interrogatories. If it had done so, I would have recommended a deposition to my client. I made
three trips to New York during the discovery period and could have easily tacked on a half-day
deposition in New Jersey (where Mr. Massie’s office is located) thereby reducing the cost to my
client of taking that discovery.
PRE-TRIAL DISCLOSURES
24. Opposer’s Pre-Trial Disclosures were due on January 31, 2011. They were not
made in a timely way. I therefore assumed that Opposer would not be introducing any testimony
at trial but would, instead, merely be making the legal argument that the two marks – both for
wines -- are confusingly similar in sight, sound and meaning. This is the same argument that
Opposer made (and lost) in the proceeding in Europe.
25. I was shocked to receive Pre-Trial Disclosures served on February 16, 2011 –
nearly two weeks late on the day the testimony period opened (attached). This is when I learned
that Mr. Massie had an office in the United States and that he the Chief Executive Officer of a
company called Riondo USA located in New Jersey.
26. The Pre-Trial Disclosures also stated that the trial exhibits would include:
1. The Certificate of Registration of RIONDO.
2. Sales records of shipments of RIONDO labeled wines to
the United States.
3. Wine and label approval by the United States.
4. Photographs of wine bottles showing the RIONDO labels.
5. Advertisements of RIONDO wines.
6. Statements made in a parallel opposition in England.
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DECLARATION OF PAUL W. REIDL IN SUPPORT OF APPLICANT’S
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7. Photographs of labeled wine bottles used in Europe by the
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8. Photographs and text materials from the applicant's website
and the websites of the applicant's European distributors.
9. Photographs and text materials from the Opposer's
websites.
27. The Pre-Trial Disclosure disclosed the identity of three witnesses: Mr. Massie, an
individual residing in Italy, and a second individual from Opposer’s office in New Jersey. It did
not disclose the substance of the testimony on which these individuals were to be testifying. I
surmised that one or more of them would be testifying on the subject matter of the documents
listed in the Pre-Trial Disclosure.
28. I sent a letter to Counsel for Opposer on February 22, 2011 in which I pointed out
the numerous ways in which Opposer had violated the Board’s disclosure and discovery rules
and I put Opposer on notice (again) that I would move to strike its evidence because it had not
disclosed any of this during discovery.
29. I received three deposition notices on March 2, 2011. On March 3,
2011, I wrote Opposer’s counsel and noted that:
It is shocking to learn in the testimony period that your client actually has an
office and employees in the United States – facts that should have been disclosed
either in a Rule 26 Initial Disclosure, a discovery response, or a supplemental
discovery [response].
I then put Opposer on notice that pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 2.123 (e)(3) I was
protesting the deposition due to the failures to disclose, discovery abuses, and
inadequate notice.
//
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TESTIMONY OF MR. MASSIE
30. The testimony of Mr. Massie was taken on March 24, 2011. By agreement, I
appeared by telephone to reduce costs.
31. At the outset of the testimony, I stated on the record that I was participating under
protest. Counsel stipulated to a continuing objection to the introduction of documents.
32. At the conclusion of the testimony counsel for Opposer disclosed that Mr. Massie
would be the only witness even though Opposer had designated two others. The remaining
testimony was canceled.
33. The following documents (among others) were introduced as exhibits at the
deposition:
• Media reviews of goods bearing the mark (Exhibits 764-771, 947-
957)
These were documents that Opposer supposedly had available for production but refused to copy
and send to me. See ¶ 8 supra.
34. The following documents (among others) were introduced as exhibits at the
deposition:
• Total sales figures for goods bearing the mark (Exhibits 632, 765,
788-789, 959)
• Documents that Mr. Massie characterized as his market research
for the mark (765, 959)
• A business plan for goods bearing the mark (Exhibit 791-841)
• Advertising and promotional materials (Exhibits 772, 773, 861,
862, 979-998)
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• Distribution agreements (Exhibits 775-778).
These were documents that Opposer objected to producing during discovery. See ¶ 8 supra.
35. The following types of documents were introduced as Exhibits that were not
disclosed in the Pre-Trial Disclosure (see ¶ 26 supra):
• Media reviews of goods bearing the mark (Exhibits 764-771, 947-957)
• Documents that Mr. Massie characterized as his market research for the
mark (Exhibits 765, 959)
• A business plan for goods bearing the mark (Exhibit 791-841)
• Distribution agreements (Exhibits 775-778).
These were also not produced during discovery.
36. I was stunned to learn at the testimony that Mr. Massie was not an
incidental individual with knowledge of Opposer’s mark. He testified that he created the
brand, that he created the product, and that he runs the United States business. The
failure to disclose his identity and importance in Initial Disclosures was inexcusable and
could not have been accidental.
37. My ability to prepare the defense of this case in an orderly, cost-effective way,
and to cross-examine Mr. Massie in an effective way was severely prejudiced by Opposer’s
failure to follow the disclosure and discovery rules. I did not have the benefit of any prior
testimony with which to impeach the witness nor did I have the ability to cross-examine Mr.
Massie effectively on the documents because I had not seen them even though they had been
requested during discovery. If I had been informed of Mr. Massie’s importance in this matter I
would have recommended to my client that he be deposed.
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38. I believe this also compromised the integrity of the record. As an example, on
direct Mr. Massie testified that wine bearing the RIONDO trademark was the 5th
largest selling
wine in the country. At another point he said it was the 2d largest selling wine. To anyone
familiar with the wine industry, these statements were laughable. (He also testified that he is the
only person in the wine business to use social media.) This testimony was based on A.C. Nielsen
sales data that he characterized as “market research.” These kinds of documents were not
produced during discovery nor were they disclosed in the Pre-Trial Disclosure.
Further declarant sayeth not.
Signed under the penalty of perjury on March 25, 2011.
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ATTACHMENT: OPPOSER’S INITIAL AND PRE-TRIAL DISCLOSURES
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DECLARATION OF PAUL W. REIDL IN SUPPORT OF APPLICANT’S
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PROOF OF MAILING AND SERVICE
On March 24, 2011 I caused to be served the following document:
DECLARATION OF PAUL W. REIDL IN SUPPORT OF APPLICANT’S
MOTION TO STRIKE TESTIMONY OF CHARLES MASSIE
to opposing counsel by placing a true copy thereof in the United States mail enclosed in an
envelope, postage prepaid, certified, return receipt requested, addressed as follows to them at
their address of record:
James C. Wray
1493 Chain Bridge Road
Suite 300
McLean, Virginia 22101
Executed on March 24, 2011 at Modesto, California.
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