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EPC Exhibit 130-31 October 10, 2008
THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS
Decimal Classification Division
To: Caroline Kent, ChairDecimal Classification Editorial Policy Committee
Cc: Members of the Decimal Classification Editorial Policy CommitteeBeacher Wiggins, Director, Acquisitions and Bibliographic Access Directorate
Via: Joan S. Mitchell, Editor in ChiefDewey Decimal ClassificationOCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc.
From: Winton E. Matthews, Assistant EditorDewey Decimal Classification
Re: 730 Sculpture and related arts; 740 Graphic arts and decorative arts; 750 Painting and paintings; 760 Printmaking and prints
RelocationsFrom To When previously approved730[.01] 730.1 Approved in EPC Exhibit 122-8730[.02] 730.2 Approved in EPC Exhibit 122-8730[.03–.08] 730.3–730.8 Approved in EPC Exhibit 122-8730[.09] 730.9 Approved in EPC Exhibit 122-8
ExpansionsFrom To Topic731.7 741.77 Totem poles745.572 745.572 3 Polymer clay745.593 745.593 8 Scrapbooks751.426 751.426 4 Acrylic painting techniques by
subject
As part of EPC Exhibit 122-8, the change of the heading at 730 from “Plastic arts Sculpture” to “Sculpture and related arts” and the relocation of standard subdivisions of plastic arts from 730.01-730.09 to 730.1-730.9 were approved. (See pages 17-19 of this cover letter for the approved development.) At Meeting 129, we proposed changes to 753-758 Iconography of painting and the relocation of comprehensive works on graphic art from 760 to 740. These changes were also approved. The PDF associated with EPC
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Exhibit 130-31 includes all of the approved changes from meetings 122 and 129 and the proposed changes discussed below.
Assemblages, constructions; kinetic, sound sculpture; land art; mixed media and composites
Assemblages, constructions, sound sculpture, land art, mixed media, and composites are schools and styles of 20th century art. Thus, the instruction not to use numbers in 730 but in 709.04 should be part of the “however” portion of the add note at 735.2304 Schools and styles of 1900-1999. We deleted the class-here note at 730 and added references at 735.2304. A reference to 709.04073 for kinetic sculpture was not added, since it is indexed to 735.230473.
The deletion of the dual heading and associated notes were approved as part of EPC Exhibit 122-8 Dual Headings.
730 Plastic arts Sculpture and related arts
Class assemblages, constructions; kinetic, sound sculpture; land art; mixed media and composites in 709.04
Standard subdivisions are added for sculpture and related arts together, for sculpture alone
Class here plastic arts
Class plastic arts in the sense of all visual arts in 700
735 *Sculpture from 1400
735.230 4 *Schools and styles
Add to base number 735.2304 the numbers following 709.040 in 709.0401–709.0407, e.g., abstractionism in sculpture 735.230452; however, for assemblages, constructions, sound sculpture, land art, mixed media, composites, see 709.04; for geographic treatment, see 730.9; for persons treatment, biography, see 730.92
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Totem poles
In WorldCat, 60 titles about totem poles are classed at 731.7. We provided a new entry at 731.7.
731.7 *Sculpture in the round
Development, description, critical appraisal, collections of works
Including totem poles
Class iconography of sculpture in the round in 731.8
731.77 *Totem poles
*Do not use notation 092 from Table 1 for individual sculptors; class in 730.92
Ceramic arts and Pottery
Ceramics (738) is divided into pottery (738) and glass (748). Pottery is divided into porcelain (738.2) and earthenware and stoneware (738.3). However, pottery is sometimes equated only to earthenware or stoneware. Another problem is that porcelain, which was invented in China, did not reach other parts of Asia until the 9th century and Europe before the 17th century. Thus, ancient pottery in specific parts of the world other than China was either earthenware or stoneware and is classed in 738.309, not 738.09. (124 titles are classed in 738.0932-738.0939 Pottery in parts of ancient world other than China in WorldCat.) The Manual-like note at 738 was modified as follows: 1) to indicate the two meanings of pottery, 2) to clarify how to classify ancient pottery, and 3) to read similar to text in Manual entries:
Use 738 for pottery in the broad sense covering porcelain and earthenware or porcelain and stoneware. Use 738.3 for pottery in the narrow sense limited to earthenware or stoneware. Because porcelain, which was invented in China, did not reach other parts of Asia until the 9th century and Europe before the 17th century, ancient pottery of a place other than China was either earthenware or stoneware and is classed in 738.309, e.g., pottery of ancient Italy 738.30937, Aztec pottery 738.309720902
The same note was added at 738.3.
One would think that the products of pottery, either porcelain or earthenware and stoneware, would be classed at either 738.28 Specific porcelain products or 738.38 Specific earthenware and stoneware products. However, the word “Specific” in each heading means that products in general cannot be classed in 738.28 and 738.38; they should be classed instead in 738.2 and 738.3, respectively. (“Specific” has been part of each heading since Edition 16.) The class-elsewhere note at 738 indicates that ceramic sculpture is classed in 731-735. The class-elsewhere notes at 738.28 and 738.38 indicate that specific products are classed in 738.4-738.8. In fact, the only types of product that
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are classed at 738.28 or 738.38 are tableware and vessels. In order to make this clear, we changed the headings at 738.2 and 738.3 to “Tableware and vessels.” We also added a standard-subdivisions-are-added note, and deleted the class-elsewhere note to 738.4-738.8. At the same time, we added references to 738.2, 738.28, 738.3, and 738.38 at 738.4-738.8.
Because “Specific” was used in the headings at 738.28 and 738.38 in Edition 22, the heading at 738.4-738.8 could not also use “Specific.” Thus, that heading was “Specialized products and techniques of making them.” Once we removed “Specific” from the headings at 738.2 and 738.3, “Specialized” was changed to “Specific” in the heading at 738.4-738.8.
Currently at 738.3809, there is a note to class geographic treatment of earthenware and stoneware products at 738.309. This could be interpreted to mean that ancient and classical Middle Eastern and western vessels should be classed in 738.30932-738.30939; however, they are classed in 738.382. We added a reference from 738.3093 to 738.382 to make this clear.
The same problem with “Specific” also occurs with 738.27 Specific types and varieties of porcelain and 738.37 Specific types and varieties of earthenware and stoneware. Comprehensive works on types and varieties are classed at 738.2 and 738.3. A specific type or variety is either an including concept, e.g., blue and white transfer ware at 738.27, or has its own number, e.g., majolica at 738.372. Thus, standard subdivisions should not be added to either 738.27 or 738.37. Currently, only the prohibitions about use of either geographic treatment or biography are given. We added the prohibitions about use of the other standard subdivisions.
The note at 738.14 Techniques and procedures of ceramic arts indicates that techniques of making specialized products are classed with the products in 738.4-738.8. At the same time, there are notes at 738.12 Materials and 738.13 Apparatus and equipment indicating that materials, apparatus, and equipment in specific techniques are class in 738.14. This chain of notes indicates that materials, apparatus, and equipment associated with specialized products are also classed in 738.4-738.8. We have moved the note from 738.14 to 738.1.
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738 Ceramic arts
Class here pottery
Works about “pottery” in the sense of porcelain and earthenware or stoneware are classed here, in the sense of only porcelain are classed in 738.2
Use 738 for pottery in the broad sense covering porcelain and earthenware or porcelain and stoneware. Use 738.3 for pottery in the narrow sense limited to earthenware or stoneware. Because porcelain, which was invented in China, did not reach other parts of Asia until the 9th century and Europe before the 17th century, ancient pottery of a place other than China was either earthenware or stoneware and is classed in 738.309, e.g., pottery of ancient Italy 738.30937, Aztec pottery 738.309720902
Class ceramic sculpture in 731–735
For glass, see 748
738.1 Techniques, procedures, apparatus, equipment, materials
Class techniques, procedures, apparatus, equipment, materials of specific products in 738.4–738.8
738.12 Materials
Including clays, e.g., kaolin; color materials
Class use of materials in specific techniques in 738.14
738.13 Apparatus and equipment
Including potter’s wheels
Class use of apparatus and equipment in specific techniques in 738.14
738.14 Techniques and procedures
Class techniques of making specialized products in 738.4–738.8
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For auxiliary techniques and procedures, see 738.028; for decorative treatment, see 738.15; for conservation, preservation, restoration, see 738.18
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738.2 Porcelain
Class comprehensive works on porcelain, earthenware, stoneware in 738
For specific porcelain products, see 738.4-738.8
738.27 Specific types and varieties of porcelain
Including blue and white transfer ware
738[.270 1-.270 8] Standard subdivisions
Do not use; class in 738.201-738.208
738[.270 9] History, geographic treatment, biography
Do not use for history and geographic treatment; class in 738.209. Do not use for biography; class in 738.092
738[.270 92] Biography
Do not use; class in 738.092
738.28 Specific porcelain products Tableware and vessels
Standard subdivisions are added for either or both topics in heading
Class specific products tableware and vessels of specific types or varieties in 738.27; class specialized products in 738.4–738.8
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738.3 Earthenware and stoneware
Standard subdivisions are added for either or both topics in heading
Use 738 for pottery in the broad sense covering porcelain and earthenware or porcelain and stoneware. Use 738.3 for pottery in the narrow sense limited to earthenware or stoneware. Because porcelain, which was invented in China, did not reach other parts of Asia until the 9th century and Europe before the 17th century, ancient pottery of a place other than China was either earthenware or stoneware and is classed in 738.309, e.g., pottery of ancient Italy 738.30937, Aztec pottery 738.309720902
For specific earthenware and stoneware products, see 738.4-738.8
738.309 History and geographic treatment
Class here brands
738.309 3 Ancient world
For ancient and classical Middle Eastern and western vessels, see 738.382
738.37 Specific types and varieties of earthenware and stoneware
Including delftware, faience
738[.370 1-.370 8] Standard subdivisions
Do not use; class in 738.301-738.308
738[.370 9] History, geographic treatment, biography
Do not use for history and geographic treatment; class in 738.309. Do not use for biography; class in 738.092
738[.370 92] Biography
Do not use; class in 738.092
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738.38 Specific earthenware and stoneware products Tableware and vessels
Standard subdivisions are added for either or both topics in heading
Class specific products tableware and vessels of specific types and varieties in 738.37; class specialized products in 738.4–738.8
738.380 9 History
Do not use for geographic treatment; class in 738.309. Do not use for biography; class in 738.092
738.380 92 Biography
Do not use; class in 738.092
738.382 Middle Eastern and western vessels
Standard subdivisions are added for a specific type of vessel, e.g., ancient Egyptian vases 738.3820932
Ancient and classical
____________> 738.4–738.8 Specialized Specific products and techniques of making
them
Class ceramic sculpture in 731-735; comprehensive works on porcelain products in 738.2; comprehensive works on earthenware and stoneware products in 738.3; comprehensive works in 738
For porcelain tableware and vessels, see 738.28; for earthenware and stoneware tableware and vessels, see 738.38
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Goldsmiths
Just like pottery, “goldsmiths” has both a broad and narrow meaning. In Edition 22, there is a class-elsewhere note from the narrow meaning at 739.22092 to the broad meaning at 739.2092, but not vice-versa. We replaced the class-elsewhere note by a Manual-like note that gives both meanings (similar to the Manual-like note for pottery), and we added the Manual-like note at the other end.
739.2 Work in precious metals
Class clocks and watches in precious metals in 739.3
739.209 2 Biography
Use 739.2092 for goldsmiths in the broad sense covering smiths who work in gold and other materials, especially silver. Use 739.22092 for goldsmiths in the narrow sense limited to smiths who work in gold alone
739.22 Goldsmithing
Class comprehensive works on goldsmithing and silversmithing in 739.2
739.220 92 Biography
Class goldsmiths in the broader sense of both goldsmiths and silversmiths in 739.2092
Use 739.2092 for goldsmiths in the broad sense covering smiths who work in gold and other materials, especially silver. Use 739.22092 for goldsmiths in the narrow sense limited to smiths who work in gold alone
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Jewelry with little or no metal
Jewelry at 739.27 is a subentry of 739 Art metalwork. Thus, 739.27 is the number for setting materials such as pearl and glass beads in metal. However, some pieces of jewelry involve little or no metal, such as pearl or glass-bead necklaces with only a metal clasp. These pieces are classed with the specific material other than metal. The current scatter see-reference at 739.27 does not make it clear that if there is little or no metal, the type of jewelry is classed with the specific material other than metal.
739.27 Jewelry
Design of settings, mounting gems, repair work
Class here interdisciplinary works on making fine and costume jewelry
Class interdisciplinary works on jewelry in 391.7; class interdisciplinary works on making costume jewelry in 688.2
For carving precious and semiprecious stones, see 736.2; for making handcrafted costume jewelry, see 745.5942. For jewelry made in a material other than with little or no precious metal, see the specific material other than metal in 700–770, e.g., mosaic jewelry 738.56, glass bead necklaces 748.85
Polymer clay
Polymer clay is a sculptable material based on the polymer polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a type of plastic. It usually contains no clay minerals, and is only called "clay" because its texture and working properties resemble those of mineral clay. It is sold in craft, hobby, and art stores, and is used by artists, hobbyists, and children. In WorldCat, 291 titles about polymer clay are classed at 745.572. We provided a new entry at 745.5723.
745.572 Plastics
745.572 3 Polymer clay
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Handicrafts involving objects made of either textile or glass
The centered entry at 745.51-745.58 instructs that specific objects made from specific materials are to be classed in 745.59. At the same time, there are see references to textile handicrafts at 746 and to glass handicrafts in 748. Because see references take preference over class-elsewhere notes, specific objects made from textiles are classed in 746, and specific objects made from glass are classed in 748. The problem is that in Edition 22, there are no references from 745.59 Making specific objects to either 746 or 748. Those references have been added.
745.59 Making specific objects
Class here handicrafts in composite materials
For textile handicrafts, see 746; for glass handicrafts, see 748
Scrapbooks
In WorldCat, 680 titles about scrapbooks are classed at 745.593. We provided a new entry at 745.5938. In addition, Scrapbooking is indexed to the new number.
745.593 Useful objects
For toys, models, miniatures, related objects, see 745.592
745.593 8 Scrapbooks
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Bedclothes vs. Bedclothing
Bedclothing is the heading at 746.460437 and 746.97 and as the example in notation 0434-0438 in add table at 746. However, bedclothes is used as part of the including note at 646.21 Construction of home furnishings. The same term should be used in both the 746 entries and at 646.21. Both Webster’s Third New International Dictionary and Random House Dictionary of the English Language prefer Bedclothes. Thus, Bedclothing was changed to Bedclothes in the 746 entries.
746 Textile arts
Class here textile handicrafts
Add to each subdivision identified by * as follows:028 Auxiliary techniques and procedures; apparatus, equipment,
materials0288 Maintenance and repair
Including expertizingClass here conservation, preservation, restorationClass identification of reproductions, copies, forgeries, alterations in 048
04 Special topics041 Patterns
Class patterns for specific products in 043042 Stitches
Class stitches for specific products in 043043 Products
Use only with base numbers for techniquesFor laces and related fabrics, see 746.2; for rugs and carpets, see 746.7
0432 CostumeIncluding sweaters
0433 Pictures, hangings, tapestriesStandard subdivisions are added for any or all topics in heading
0434–0438 Interior furnishingsAdd to base number 043 the numbers following 746.9 in 746.94–746.98, e.g., bedclothing bedclothes 0437
048 Reproductions, copies, forgeries, alterationsExecution and identification
Class domestic sewing and related operations in 646.2. Class a specific textile product not provided for here with the product, e.g., stuffed animals 745.5924
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746.460 437 Bedclothing Bedclothes
Number built according to instructions under 746
Class quilts in 746.46
746.97 *Bedclothing *Bedclothes
Class here bedspreads, blankets; sheets, pillowcases
For afghans, see 746.430437; for quilts, see 746.46
*Add as instructed under 746
Glass and glassware
Glassware is any article made of glass, which is equivalent to 748 Glass. In WorldCat, there are 687 titles at 748 that have the main heading of Glassware, but 1,312 titles at 748.2 Glassware. In addition to 748.2 having the heading of “Glassware,” a reason for works on glass being classed in 748.2, not 748, is how the LCSHs Glass, Glass art, and Glassware are used. (While neither Glass nor Glassware has a scope note, Glass art has a scope note: Here are entered works on art that is created using glass.) The following table gives the LCSH, where it is used is LCC, and the DDC equivalent:
Glass TA450TP845-TP869
620.144 (Material science)666.1 (Chemical technology)
Glass art NK5100-NK5440 748 (Arts)Glassware TP865-TP868
NK5101-NK5430666.19 (Glass products – chemical technology)748 (Arts)
Thus, a work about glass in the 748 sense will get the LCSH Glassware. For example, the following work published in 1980, Masterpieces of glass : a world history from the Corning Museum of Glass by R. J. Charleston and Joan E. Fisher was assigned the LCSH Glassware – History and the DDC number 748.29, which is now 748.209 History of glassware. The work should have been classed in 748.09 History of glass. In order to prevent this type of misclassification, we have discontinued Glassware from 748.2 to 748.
In Edition 22, there is a class-elsewhere note about “glassmakers” as makers of glassware from 748.092 to 748.2092. With glassware discontinued to 748, the class-elsewhere note is no longer needed and was deleted.
What should be classed at 748.2? The class-here note at 748.2 indicates that blown, cast, decorated, fashioned, molded, and pressed glassware are classed there. We noticed that the heading at 748.5 Stained, painted, leaded, mosaic glass gives various techniques for making glass. This listing of techniques is similar to the listing of techniques currently in the class-here note at 748.2. We decided to give similar headings at 748.2 and 748.5.
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Thus, we changed the heading at 748.2 to: Blown, cast, decorated, fashioned, molded, pressed glass.
We made several other changes to make it clear what should be classed in 748 itself. First, we added a class-elsewhere note at 748.2 overriding the first-of-two rule so that comprehensive works on glass made by the processes given in the headings at 748.2 and 748.3 are classed at 748, not 748.2. Glass is a type of ceramic material. Because “ceramic materials” is listed in the including note at 731.2 Materials [of sculpture], glass sculpture is classed with sculpture in 730, not at 748. We added a see reference for glass sculpture from 748 to 730. Thus, comprehensive works on glass are now classed in 748.
A vast majority of glass articles that are blown, cast, decorated, fashioned, molded, or pressed are various types of glass tableware. It is the practice of the Decimal Classification Division (the Dewey Section of the U.S. General Division as of October 14) to class comprehensive works on tableware in 748.2. We agree with this practice, and have made an explicit provision for comprehensive works on tableware in the class-here note at 784.2.
Tableware currently appears as the heading at 748.83, but must be interpreted in light of the caption at 748.8, “Specific articles.” Thus, only specific articles of glass tableware, e.g., drinking glasses, should be classed at 748.82. To indicate this, we changed the heading to “Specific articles of tableware” and added a reference to tableware in 748.2.
748 Glass
Class here glassware
For glass sculpture, see 730
748.092 Biography
Class here glassmakers
Class glassmakers in the narrow sense of makers of glassware in 748.2092
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748.2 Glassware Blown, cast, decorated, fashioned, molded, pressed glass
Standard subdivisions are added for any or all topics in heading
Class here blown, cast, decorated, fashioned, molded, pressed glassware comprehensive works on tableware
Use of this number for glassware discontinued; class in 748
Class stained glass in 748.5; class comprehensive works on glass made by a specific technique in 748
For methods of decoration, see 748.6; for stained, painted, leaded, mosaic tableware, see 748.5; for specific articles made from blown, cast, decorated, fashioned, molded, pressed glass , see 748.8
748.5 Stained, painted, leaded, mosaic glass
Standard subdivisions are added for stained, painted, leaded, mosaic glass together; for stained glass alone; for painted glass alone; for leaded glass alone
Class comprehensive works on mosaics in 738.5; class comprehensive works on tableware in 748.2
For specific articles made from stained, painted, leaded, mosaic glass, see 748.8
748.8 Specific articles
Including mirrors, ornaments
Class mirrors as furniture in 749.3; class glass lamps and lighting fixtures in 749.63
748.83 Specific articles of tableware
Class here drinking glasses
Class works on more than one type of tableware, comprehensive works on tableware in 748.2
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Acrylic painting
There are 530 titles in WorldCat that are classed at 751.426 Acrylic painting. Of the first 100 titles, 20 titles are about how to paint specific subjects. Currently, watercolor painting (751.422), Chinese ink painting (751.4251), and oil painting (751.45) are subdivided by the subject of the painting. We provided a new entry at 751.4264 for acrylic painting techniques by subject. The other painting techniques under 751.4, e.g., tempera and airbrush, do not have literary warrant for subdivision by subject.
751.426 *Acrylic painting
751.426 4 Acrylic painting techniques by subject
Add to base number 751.4264 the numbers following 704.94 in 704.942–704.949, e.g., techniques of landscape painting in acrylics 751.426436; however, for individual painters, see 759.1–759.9
*Do not use notation 092 from Table 1 for individual painters; class in 759.1–759.9
Table 1—09 History, biography, people ripple effects
“Historical, geographic, persons treatment” was changed to “History, geographic treatment, biography,” “historical and persons treatment” was changed to “History and biography,” “historical treatment” changed to “history,” “persons treatment” was changed to “biography,” and “persons” was changed to “people” in the following entries: 720.9, 723, 726.6209, 726.6309, 726.6409, 726.6509, 727.8209, 727.8309, 727.8409, 730.9, 730.92, 730.922, 731.092, 732[.09], 735.230 4, 735.231-735.239, 738.09, 738.092, 738.209, 738[.2092], 738.2709, 738[.27092], 738.2809, 738[.28092], 738.309, 738[.3092], 738.3709, 738[.37092], 738.37209, 738[.372092], 738.3809, 738[.38092], 738[.382092], 739.2209, 739.22092, 739.222-739.225, 739.4028-739.45, 739[.4809], 741.09, 741.092, 741[.509], 741[.5609], 741.569, 741.5693-741.5699, 741.59, 741.593-741.599, 743.42, 743.43-743.45, 746[.309], 746(.3092), 746.39, 746[.709], 746(.7092), 746.79, 748.092, 748[.6092], 750[.9], 750(.92), 759, 759.01-759.07, 760(.92), 769[.09], 769[.5509], 769.559, 769[.5609], 769.569, 769.9 (both schedule and manual entries), and 769.92.
“Persons treatment” was changed to “biography” in the footnotes for the following entries: 723-724, 732-753.
At 730.092, 738.092, and 741.092, biography is given in the class-here note. When the heading “Persons treatment” is replaced by “Biography”, biography would appear in both the heading and class-here note. Because “description, critical appraisal” is part of the scope note at notation —092 in Table 1, we moved the “regardless” information to a scope note. In addition, we deleted “description, critical appraisal, biography of [type of person]” from the class-here note at 730.92 and 738.092 and the entire class-here note at 741.092.
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730.92 Persons treatment Biography
Regardless of process, representation, style or school, period, place
Class here description, critical appraisal, biography of sculptors or plastic artists and their works regardless of process, representation, style or school, period, place; sculptors who also work in the other plastic arts
738.092 Persons treatment Biography
Regardless of material or product
Class here ceramic artists; description, critical appraisal, biography of potters regardless of material or product
For enamelers, see 738.4092; for mosaicists, see 738.5092
741.092 Persons treatment Biography
Class here description, critical appraisal, biography of artists regardless of medium, process, subject, period, place
Regardless of medium, process, subject, period, place
Class artists working in special applications in 741.5–741.7; class collections of drawings in 741.9
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Uneven spans
739.3028-739.35 and 739.4028-739.45, Edition 22 entries with uneven spans, are split into three entries.
739.3 Clocks and watches
Standard subdivisions are added for either or both topics in heading
Class here clockcases regardless of material
Class clocks as furniture in 749.3; class interdisciplinary works on clocks in 681.113; class interdisciplinary works on watches in 681.114
739.302 8–.35 Techniques, procedures, apparatus, equipment, materials; historical, geographic, persons treatment
Add to base number 739.3 the numbers following 739.22 in 739.22028–739.225, e.g., historical, geographic, persons treatment 739.309 [formerly 739.37], decorative treatment 739.35
739.302 8 Auxiliary techniques and procedures
Class here comprehensive works on techniques, procedures, apparatus, equipment, materials together
Class comprehensive works on basic and auxiliary techniques and procedures in 739.34
739[.302 84] Apparatus, equipment, materials
Do not use for materials; class in 739.32. Do not use for apparatus and equipment; class in 739.33
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739.32–.35 Techniques, procedures, apparatus, equipment, materials
Add to base number 739.3 the numbers following 739.1 in 739.12–739.15, e.g., decorative treatment 739.35; however, for history, geographic treatment, biography, see 739.309
Class techniques, apparatus, equipment, materials for specific products in 739.38; class comprehensive works in 739.3028
739.4 Ironwork
Class here wrought iron, cast iron, stainless steel
739.402 8–.45 Techniques, procedures, apparatus, equipment, materials; historical, geographic, persons treatment
Add to base number 739.4 the numbers following 739.22 in 739.22028–739.225, e.g., historical, geographic, persons treatment 739.409 [formerly 739.47], decorative treatment 739.45
739.402 8 Auxiliary techniques and procedures
Class here comprehensive works on techniques, procedures, apparatus, equipment, materials together
Class comprehensive works on basic and auxiliary techniques and procedures in 739.44
739[.402 84] Apparatus, equipment, materials
Do not use for materials; class in 739.42. Do not use for apparatus and equipment; class in 739.43
739.42–.45 Techniques, procedures, apparatus, equipment, materials
Add to base number 739.4 the numbers following 739.1 in 739.12–739.15, e.g., decorative treatment 739.45; however, for history, geographic treatment, biography, see 739.409
Class techniques, apparatus, equipment, materials for specific products in 739.48; class comprehensive works in 739.4028
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Dual headings
As part of EPC Exhibit 122-8, the change of the heading at 730 from “Plastic arts Sculpture” to “Sculpture and related arts” and the relocation of standard subdivisions of plastic arts from 730.01-730.09 to 730.1-730.9 were approved. (The new and previously approved development is shown below. Because of the changes at notation –092 in Table 1, the notes at 730.92 were changed as explained on page 15.) The other elimination of a dual heading occurs at 759.2 where England is moved to the class here note.
730 Sculpture and related arts
Standard subdivisions are added for sculpture and related arts together, for sculpture alone
Class here plastic arts
Class plastic arts in the sense of all visual arts in 700
730 [.01] Philosophy and theory of plastic arts
Relocated to 730.1
730[.02] Miscellany of plastic arts
Relocated to 730.2
730[.03–.08] Standard subdivisions of plastic arts
Relocated to 730.3–730.8
730[.09] Standard subdivisions of plastic arts
Relocated to 730.9
730.1 Philosophy and theory of sculpture and related arts together, of sculpture alone
Class here philosophy and theory of plastic arts [formerly 730.01]
730.2 Miscellany of sculpture and related arts together, of sculpture alone
Class here miscellany of plastic arts [formerly 730.02]
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730.3–.8 Standard subdivisions of sculpture and related arts together, of sculpture alone
Class here standard subdivisions of plastic arts [formerly 730.03–730.08]
730.9 History, geographic treatment, biography of sculpture and related arts together, of sculpture alone
Class here standard subdivisions of plastic arts [formerly 730.09], schools and styles limited to a specific country or locality
Class sculpture of nonliterate peoples regardless of time or place in 732.2; class comprehensive works on specific schools and styles of sculpture not limited to country or locality in 732–735
730.901–.905 Historical periods of sculpture and related arts
Do not use for sculpture alone; class in 732–735
730.92 Biography
Class here description, and critical appraisal, biography of sculptors or plastic artists and their works regardless of process, representation, style or school, period, place; sculptors who also work in the other plastic arts
730.922 Collected biography
Including works of sculptors or plastic artists from several geographic areas
Class works of more than one sculptor or plastic artist in the same geographic area, region, place in general (not limited by continent, country, locality) in 730.91
730.922 4–.922 9 Modern world
Class works of more than one sculptor or plastic artist in 730.94–730.99
730.93 Ancient world
Do not use for sculpture alone; class in 732–733
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