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SAP SD
OVERVIEW -Vinay Patil
1
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WELCOME TOTHE WORLD OF
SAP R/3
2
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RP
Enterprise Resor!es Plannin"
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nterprise
Where a transaction takes place.
Where customers get thesatisfaction.
Where the resources are availablefor the peoples needs.
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Evolution of ERP
-1960s: Inventory Control
- 1970s: Material Requirement Planning (MRP)- 1980s: Manua!turing Resour!es Planning (MRP"II)- 1990s: #nter$rise Resour!e Planning (#RP)
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Resources
Money
Men
Machines
Materials
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Planning
Proper Planning and Optimization of the valuableresources make enterprise run into prots.
A Softare Solution that addresses the!"#!$P$%S! "!!&S taking the P$O'!SS(%!W of an organization to meet the
O$)A"%*A#%O"A+ )OA+S tightly%"#!)$A#%") all functions of anenterprise.
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"eed for !$P
Integration of Business Processes Online information at the corporate office Standardization of systems across Locations
Reduce cash to cash cycle times Faster Consolidation at Head office for
statutory reporting
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Problems
Tackled by RP
Systems
• Material Shortages• Productivity Enhancements• Customer Service
• Cash Management• Inventory Problems• Quality Problems
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RP Products
SAP #AA$ Ora!le APPS People So%t &D E'(ar's Mars)all Et!**
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Domain Share Of SAP
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SAP & Competitors
SP R!" had com#etition $ith Soft$aregiants li%e &racle Cor#' Peo#le Soft (
)ann* &racle $ith its E+bi, suit #ac%ed to e-cel$ith 1.2 modules*Peo#le Soft $ith its e-tra ordinary
#erformance in /R has stormed themar%et*)ut finally failed to gain the confidence of)ig Enter#rises*Result is SP /as become giant in ERP*
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e! SAP Customers
%,M 'OMPA- elett Packard
AM& ,oeing Mercedez #oyota
+ucent itachi "ike
#A#A/s&r.$eddy/s +abs$anba0y+1 #$eliance %ndustries)la0oMahindra 1
Mahindraero onda)roel'olgate Palmolive
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Consulting Companies
Price Water ouse 'oopers.
2PM).
Siemens. &elloitte.
Accenture.
'ap )emini. %ntelli)roup
#'S.
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SAP R"# $hat is all about
Syste+s Appli!ations ,
Pro'!ts in DataPro!essin"
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SAP & %odules
SAP Package is strategically dividedinto 3 main areas.
4unctional 1 #echnical. People ith domain e0perience can
ork on functional modules.
3 #echnical modules are A,AP56 1,asis. 'ross Applications are used for A+!
Purpose.
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SAP AR AS
In Fn!tional area (e )ae aron' .+o'les all are ena0le' %or (e0reportin" ia We0 Appli!ation Serer*
SAP
unctional
echnical
T
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SAP A) in 3773 revenues8 9:.6 billion .1211 installations
42311 !o+panies rn SAP Proi'in" 53 In'stry Soltions 562.7 SAP e+ployees 8Mar!) 51139;3 million users in ;37< countries team ith us
to Inte"rate t)eir 0siness pro!esses E:ten' t)eir !o+petitie !apa0ilities ;et a 0etter retrn on in%or+ation at a
lo(er total !ost o% o(ners)ip More t)an 711 artners
TE SAP CO%PA'(
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SAP %ilestones o)er #* years
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#he SAP $5= Architecture
SAP $5= orks on #hree #ierArchitecture
User Terminal Application Server Database Server
Data Creation
Modification
Retrieval
Managing
User
Requests
Data Storage
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#he SAP World
R/3R/3
Client / Server Client / Server
FIFIFinancialFinancial
AccountingAccounting
COCOControllingControlling
AMAMFixed AssetsFixed AssetsMgmt.Mgmt.
PSPSProjectProjectSystemSystem
FFor!"lo#or!"lo#
ISISIndustryIndustry
SolutionsSolutions
MMMMMaterialsMaterials
Mgmt.Mgmt.
$R$R$uman$uman
ResourcesResources
S%S%Sales &Sales &
%istri'ution%istri'ution
PPPPProductionProductionPlanningPlanning
(M(M(uality(uality
Manage)mentManage)ment
PMPMPlant Main)tenancePlant Main)tenance
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T)e Presentation Layercollects user input andcreates process re>uests.
T)e Appli!ation Layeruses the application logic of SAP programs to collect and
process the process re>uests.
T)e Data0ase Layerstores and retrieves all data.
Co++ni!ation
3)*ier Client/Server Arc+itecture
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SAP R/3 Customer
SAP ,-I-,,RI- &
CO-S*RC*IO- 01.2
SAP $I$ *,C$ &
,4,C*RO-ICS 00.3
SAP C$,MICA4S 5.2
SAP CO-SM,R
PRO%C*S 01.3
Consulting & Pro"essional Services 6.1
SAP R,*AI4 6.3
SAP P$ARMA )
C,*ICA4S 3.7
SAP P84IC S,C*OR 3.7
SAP OI4 & AS 3.9
Metal: Pa;er & ood
Products 9., 7.
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+ndustry Solutions
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Aeros;ace and %e"ense A;;arel and Foot#ear Automotive C+emicals
Consumer Products *rade Promotion
Management
=ey Account Management
%istri'utor ResellerManagement Financial Services
8an!ing
Insurances
$ealt+care $ig+ *ec+ Media Oil&as
P+armaceuticals Pu'lic Sector Real ,state Retail
Agency 8usiness
Category Management
Store Management
Service Providers
*elco
+ndustry Solutions
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SAP ? characteristics
Hi")ly Inte"rate' soltion !oerin" entire0siness pro!esses
Te!)ni!ally !apa0le o% tili
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'ommon SAP ob@ectives
'ost 'ontrol 1 increased protability %ncreased productivity of all resources
manB material 1 money Process Standardization #ransparency in operationsB resulting in
better communication Shift from post?mortem scenario to
predictive scenario
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$esults of %ntegration
4ocus on ,usiness Processes !limination of $edundant &ata
C'ommon 'onstant &ataD !asier 'orporate 'onsolidation ,etter Managerial 'ontrol !limination of %nterfaces 4aster reaction to changing structures
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Success factors for SAPimplementation
#op Management 'ommitment 1communication don?the?line
!mpoerment
'hange management
#raining
'ompliance to methodology
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SAP %MP+!M!"#A#%O" ?PAS!S Pro@e!t Plannin" #siness Pro!ess St'y , Analysis Installation Trainin" #siness Reire+ent +appin" Con>"ration Mo'i>!ations / Inter%a!es Data Conersion
Do!+entation Testin" ;o-Lie
Post pro'!tion spport
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%mplementation
Methodology
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SA+!S A"& &%S#$%,E#%O"
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)!"!$A+ S!##%")S
'OE"#$F
'E$$!"'F
#%M! *O"!
'A+!"&!$
E"%#S O4 M!ASE$!
,AS! SA+! &!+%(!$F
4A'#O$F
(!"&O$
'ES#OM!$
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O$)A"%*A#%O" S#$E'#E$!
'OMPA"F
'OMPA"F?'O&! P+A"#
SP") P#
P.O$)"
P.)$P
SA+!S O$)"
&%S '"+ &%(%S%O"
SA+!S O44
SA+!S )$P
SA+!S O$)"
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MASTER DATA
Organizational Master
Customer Master Record
Material Master Record
CMIR
Condition Master
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SA+!S 'F'+!
I$BIR
BOTATIO$
ORDER
DELIVER P;I
#ILLLI$;
REL TO ACCO$TS
%"(!"#O$F
'O"#$A'#SS'!&E+%")
A)$!!M"!#S
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BASIC FUNCTIONSCondition Techniue !or "ricing
Condition Ta#les
Access Seuence
Condition T$%e
"ricing "rocedure
"ricing "rocedure Determination
Condition Records
"ricing& Condition E'clusion
Free (oods Determination
,AS%' 4E'"#%O"S
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,AS%' 4E'"#%O"S
"artner Determination
Out "ut Determination
Material Determination
"roduct "ro%osalItem "ro%osal
Incom%letion "rocedure
A)aila#ilit$ Chec*
Credit Management
Num#er Ranges
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S%PP%")
Deli)er$ Document T$%es
Schedule Categor$Schedule +ine categor$ Determination
Shi%%ing %oint Determination
Storage +ocation Determination
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BI++IN(
Billing Documents
Billing "lans,"eriodic-Milestone.
Cancellation o! In)oices
In)oice lists
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SP!'%A+ 4E"'#%O"A+%#%!S
Third "art$ Order
Indi)idual "urchase Order
Consignment Sales
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S%ecial To%ics
REBATE "ROCESSIN(
/ARIANT CONFI(URATION
TRANSFER ORDER
INTE(RATION
DATA TRANFER TEC0NI1UE
RE"ORTS
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A&&%#%O"A+S
&AF #O &AF "O#!SCSO4# 'OPFD
P$!S!"#A#%O"S
!(A+EA#%O"S
&%S'ESS%O"S
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#A"2 FOE