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Enterprise Architecture Design for VMware Horizon View 5.3
Agenda
Large scale administration
Storage design considerations
Architecture best practices
Large Scale Administration
4
Overview
Benefits
OPEX savings with fewer pools to
manage in multi-thousand user
deployments.
No need to split pools on the basis of
insufficient host density, or insufficient IP
addresses in an address range.
Large Pool & Multi-Network Support OPEX Savings with fewer pools to manage
Large Pools: Eliminate 8-host per pool
limit – now 32 hosts with latest View and
vSphere 5.1
Multi-Network: Network within a pool can
be split with multiple network labels.
Initially offered via powershell API.
5
Overview
Benefits
OPEX savings less admin time spent on
common operations
Reduced complexity of architecture &
less scripting with image updates for
pools supporting 24-7 operations.
Scale, Performance & Availability OPEX savings as deployments grow large
Enhanced VC Scale: Deploy pods of up
to 10k desktops with a single VC!
Reduce Time: Data caching for fast
Admin-UI response with large lists of
desktops and sessions
Improve Availability: Rolling-Refit keeps
min # desktops available during
recompose, refresh & rebalance ops.
6
One vCenter Server and 10K Desktops
vCenter Server
ESXi ESXi ESXi ESXi ESXi ESXi
View Connection Server View Connection Server View Connection Server
Desktop VMS
7
vCenter Server vCenter Server vCenter Server
ESXi ESXi ESXi ESXi ESXi ESXi
View Connection Server View Connection Server View Connection Server
Desktop VMS
Multi vCenter Server and 10K Desktops
Storage Design Considerations
Data Diversity
Templates
OS
Pagefiles
vSwap Files
User Data
User
Persona Corporate
Apps Anti-Virus
Definition Files
ThinApp
Packages
Parent
Snapshots
Master
Images
Full Clones
Replicas
Linked
Clones
App
Installers
User Installed
Apps
Security
Updates
10
Storage Design Challenges
• Improperly sized storage implementations are difficult to fix
• Good user experience and user acceptance are critical for success
• Balancing burst IOPS and footprint
• Diversity of storage options make it difficult to make an informed choice
ESXi host RAM Solid state disk SATA hard drive
11
IOPS vs. Footprint: The Bell Curve
There is a dramatic difference between IOPS avg to IOPS peak
• Avg Win 7 IOPS ~20
• Avg Win 7 boot storm IOPS ~300
• Avg recompose IOPS per VM ~600
Avg IOPS If you design for this
All of this IO is buried in latency
12
Strategies for burst demands that don’t
break the bank
Acceleration products
In-storage block tiering
New storage technology
SSD
Flash PCIe drives
All-Flash arrays
Converged Web-Scale
All-in-one server, storage, and
virtual file system
13
Add scale one x86 server at a time
Flat and simple datacenters
Software driven to reduce CapEx
Cloud and Web-scale Architectures Roadmap for Mainstream Enterprises
14
NUTANIX INC. – CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY
Nutanix Virtual Computing Platform Improving Space and Power Efficiency
• Servers + Storage + Network = 42U
• Power Consumption = 6,800W
• Max VDI users per 2U = 5
• 2 Complete Blocks + Network = 5U
• Power Consumption = 2000W
• Max VDI users per 2U = 320
40% - 60% Cost Savings
15
NUTANIX INC. – CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY
High Density Virtualization Clustering simplified
Compute 4x Independent server compute nodes
8x Intel CPUs (64 cores)
Up to 1TB of RAM
Dual 10Gbit Ethernet
4 Nodes in 2U
4 Independent Compute/Storage Nodes
16
Predictable Economics and Growth
17
Converged
Compute + Storage
Software-defined 1 Scale Out
100% linear horizontal scale
Predictable economics
Virtual control logic
VM-level awareness
Virtual Computing Platform
2
Hybrid 3 Flash
Server attached
Performance optimized
Multi-hypervisor
Multi-cloud
4
5
18
Nutanix Distributed File System (NDFS)
Virtual Storage Control Virtual Storage Control
Virtual Machine/Virtual Disk
Flash HDD
Enterprise Storage
Clones, snapshots, replication,
compression, thin provisioning
Fastest Performance
Localization, tiering, deduplication
Hypervisor Agnostic
vSphere, KVM, Hyper-V
19
Nutanix Elastic Deduplication Engine
19
Real-time deduplication for RAM and flash
100% software-driven
Designed for scale-out
Extensible for all storage, including HDD
20
VCAI + Nutanix Benefits (1 of 2)
Nutanix Shadow Clones feature makes a shadow copy of the Linked Clone replica
on the local storage of each Nutanix node
This dramatically improves read performance to the replica &
decreases the dependency on the IP network
• Shadow Clones
21
1. Can be sized to suit your requirements (not limited to 2GB)
2. Data in Extent Cache is deduplicated – ie: More data in cache
3. Data is served locally without traversing Storage Network
4. Dramatically improves performance during boot/login storms
5. Enabled by default – just works! No configuration required
6. Complimentary to Horizon View VCAI Deployments
VCAI + Nutanix Benefits (2 of 2) • Extent Cache
22
How fast are VCAI clones?
• Very fast! – Just Seconds per VM
Key Facts
1. No impact to the ESXi Host
2. No I/O impact to the storage
3. No impact to storage area network
4. Almost no disk space used for VCAI clones
Flexible N-way Protection
VM-Centric Workflows
Data Protection
Native Disaster Recovery VM-centric replication
24
Hypervisor Environment Storage Performance
Alerting Summary
Intuitive. Beautiful. Insightful.
Policy Actions Virtualization Summary
Nutanix and VDI
Scale-Out
Multi-Hypervizor
Inline De-Duplication
Inline Compression
Data Locality
Native Disaster Recovery
Shadow Clones
Global Support / Local Depot
NUTANIX INC. – CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY