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Ensuring Your Surgical Service Line is Successful in an ACO Value-Based Purchasing and Bundled Payment Environment Jeffry Peters, President Surgical Directions, LLC Joseph Bosco, MD Associate Professor; Service Chief at NYUHC; Vice Chair for Clinical Affairs Department of Orthopaedic Surgery

Ensuring Your Surgical Service Line is Successful in an ... · Ensuring Your Surgical Service Line is Successful in an ACO Value-Based Purchasing and Bundled Payment Environment Jeffry

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Page 1: Ensuring Your Surgical Service Line is Successful in an ... · Ensuring Your Surgical Service Line is Successful in an ACO Value-Based Purchasing and Bundled Payment Environment Jeffry

Ensuring Your Surgical Service Line is

Successful in an ACO Value-Based

Purchasing and Bundled Payment

Environment

Jeffry Peters,President

Surgical Directions, LLC

Joseph Bosco, MDAssociate Professor; Service

Chief at NYUHC; Vice Chair for

Clinical Affairs Department of

Orthopaedic Surgery

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 2Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 2

Perioperative Performance

• Perioperative performance is still the driver of

hospital performance

• 65% of hospital margin

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 3Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 3

Payment Transformation

1% – 2% 1% – 3%2%

3%

1%

Percentages indicating Hospital Inpatient Medicare

Payments at Risk

Sources:

1) http://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Quality-Initiatives-Patient-Assessment-Instruments/hospital-value-based-purchasing/

2) http://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Medicare-Fee-for-Service-Payment/AcuteInpatientPPS/Readmissions-Reduction-

Program.html

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 4Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 4

Payment Transformation

1% – 2%

Patient

Experience

30%Clinical

Process

of Care

70%

Weighted Value of Each

Domain

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 5Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 5

Key to Succeed

• During times of change, under

the Accountable Care Act, focus

on:

– Quality

– Cost

• Prerequisites to succeed:

– New organization models for

physicians and aligned

incentives

– Collaborative Governance

– Education & Information

– Progressive efforts to drive

efficiency; case time, labor &

non-labor costs

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 6Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 6

Advocate Health

Pioneer in ACO Delivery System

• Goals

– Focus on care coordination

– Prevention

– Early detection

– Education

• Advocate Healthcare

– 10 hospitals

• 250,00 PPO Members

• 125,000 HMO

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 7Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 7

Incentives Designed to Drive

Performance

Group

Primary Care

Specialist

Individual

Anesthesiologist

Surgeon

Anesthesiologist

Hospital Days/1,000 Flu Shot SCIP

Controlled hypertension Generic Prescriptions for

>25 Rx

Pre-Surgical prophylactic

antibiotic administration &

selection

30 day readmission Clinical integration

education

Potentially avoidable

admission

•Retained object

•Wrong site

•Post-op infection

CV patients with controlled

post-operative glucose

ER visits Periop temperature

management

Patient satisfaction DVT prophylaxis

Surgery patients on Beta

Blockers prior to surgery

Patient satisfaction

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 8Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 8

Results

• Better clinical outcomes

– Readmission

– SSI

– DVT

– Cardiac events

• Lower cost

– LOS

• Saving Payor/employers money for quality care

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 9Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 9

Best Performing Cost and Clinical

Outcomes

• Favorable rates for hospital

• Higher reimbursement for surgeons utilizing

Advocate Hospital who meet quality criteria

• Most importantly, provides the system with a

sustainable competitive advantage

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 10Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 10

Surgical Homes

• Surgical homes are being used by leading systems to

improve clinical outcomes, reduce costs, and

enhance surgical patient experience.

• Multi-disciplinary teams – anesthesia

hospitalists

case management

Pre-Surgical Optimization

Surgery PACU / ICUPost

SurgeryDischarge

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 11Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 11

Case Study:Advocate South Suburban Hospital

Hospitals within Advocate reorganizing the manner in which they run their ORs

Situation

Clinical issues

Poor image among consumers

Hospital underperforming

Dependence on medical admissions

Operational issues

Weak management

Lack of physician partnership

PAT weak

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 12Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 12

Competition Within 10 Minutes

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 13Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 13

Case Study:Perioperative Transformation

• New anesthesia group

• New Collaborative Governance

• New OR Director

• Revised block time and rules

• Implemented management/physician dashboard

reports

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 14Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 14

Case Study:Anesthesia

• Hospital looking to anesthesia to drive Perioperative

performance

– Effective Medical Director

– Incentives aligned

– Stipend based on specific service standards

– Available effective regional blocks

– PAT

• Protocol driven

– Ability to accommodate add-ons

– Participate in Daily Huddle

– On-time starts

– Quick procedural turnover time

– Just Culture

– Adopt 10 points of Safer Surgery

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 15Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 15

Case Study:New Anesthesia Group

Previous Current

Service Orientation

Compensation

Clinical Skills

Service/Collaborative

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 16Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 16

Collaborative Governance: SSEC

Drives Cultural Change

Surgical Services Executive Committee (SSEC)

Surgical

Leadership

OR Nursing

LeadershipAnesthesia

Leadership

Sr. Hospital

Leadership

Chaired by Medical Director(s) of Perioperative Services

Administration-Sponsored Surgery BOD

Controls access and operations of OR

Sponsors and directs team activity

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 17Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 17

Daily Huddle

Participants

OR Director, Anesthesia, PAT,

Central Sterile Supply,

Scheduling

Task

Review Schedule for next 72 hours

Patient Risk Factors

Equipment

Sequence of Patients

Staff Assignment

Outcome

Minimize Cancellations

Improve On-Time Starts

Improve Clinical Outcomes

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 18Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 18

Case Study:

Existing Capacity Exceeds Demand

5,551

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

Suburban Hospital

SurgicalCases for2009

Benchmark for 7

ORS

( 8,400 Cases )Benchmark for 6

ORS

( 7,200 Cases )Benchmark for 5

ORS

( 6,000 Cases )

NOTE: Based upon case mix and IP:OP ratio, Surgical Directions projects optimal OR utilization at:1,215 cases per OR (37% IP/63% OP)

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 19Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 19

Sample Hospital:

Percentage of Rooms Running

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Nu

mb

er

of

Loca

tio

ns

O.R

, O.B

, & O

ut

of

O.R

Hour

Average Anesthetizing Locations

At a cost of $20 an minute, hospitals need to balance

capacity with demand

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 20Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 20

Case Study:

Block Time Utilization Analysis

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Aribindi Chang GYN Hall John Kardasis Kumar Meghpara O'Donnell Patel Weber

Average Block Utilization by Surgeon

Recent 3 Mo Recent 6 Mo

3 month avg

65% target

Utilization

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 21Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 21

Case Study:

Full or Partial Day Blocks

Full Day Block Partial Day Block

Hospital Revenue

Anesthesia

Revenue

Nursing Costs

Per OR Minute

Case Volume

Payor Mix

Profit Per Case

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 22Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 22

Case Study:

Block Time Ratings

Metric Benchmark- Now Suburban- Was

Length8 hour + Variable

Utilization to maintain75% Not measured

Release time Variable by specialty 24 hour

Open rooms20% 0

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 23Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 23

Anesthesia Leading System-wide

• Anesthesia leading system-wide initiative to improve

outcomes and reduce cost

Initiative Impact

PAT

Manage co-morbities

Diabetes

Cardiac

BMI

PAT

Reduce Admissions to ICU

Reduce LOS

Reduce SI, DVTs, and

Cardiac events

Daily Huddle Reduce cancellations

Reduce First Case Delays

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 24Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 24

Pre-Admission Testing

• Medical Director

• Telephone questionnaire

• Risk assessment to identify patients needing to be

seen

• Testing protocols

• Protocols to manage co morbidity

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 25Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 25

Non-Labor Costs

• Non-Labor costs 60% of OR budget

Best Practice Norm

– Inventory turns 10-12 2

• PAR levels

– Returned items from case costs 10% or less 30

– High dollar implants

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 26Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 26

Reduction of PAR Levels

Why had inventory gotten so

high?– Items stored in multiple locations

– No PAR values set

– No visual as to when to reorder

– No guidance on how much or when to

order

– Goal 10-12 turns per year

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 27Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 27

Artificial Hip*

• US National Pricing $4,500 - $7,500

• Belgium Hip $3,180

• Cost Manufactory Implant $ 350

*New York Times August 7, 2013

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 28Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 28

Case Study:Outcome

• Most improved hospital in the 13 hospital system

• Increased surgeon satisfaction

• Anesthesia income increased by over 25%

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 29Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 29

Case Study:Performance Outcomes

Indicators Improvements

Impact on Market Share 3%

Impact on Surgical Volume 22%

Impact on Net Income $8 million

L.O.S. Decrease 11%

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 30Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 30

Successful Hospitals are Learning to

Navigate Bundled Payments

• What is a bundled payment?

– A government experiment select procedures

• Joint

• CU surgery

– How are the fees established?

• Health care providers (physicians and hospitals)

– What are the challenges?

• Negotiation of how the revenue is allocated between physicians and the

hospital

• Managing the costs while ensuring patient outcomes and national

quality outcomes

– Why is this important?

• The federal government and payers are pushing for bundled payments

• Hospital needs to develop the skills to succeed under this system as a

world class health system

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 31Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 31

Bundled Payment

• While most hospitals have focused on a navigational

model and length of stay, better performing

organizations are diving deeper and focusing on all

OR processes and information.

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 32Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 32

Task Forces

• Physician and perioperative staff lead taskforce to

drive change

– SSEC

– Block

– PAT

– Case time

– Efficiency

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 33Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 33

• Surgeon report cards are produced monthly to

increase organizational and surgeon awareness of

key benchmarks and how surgeons compare

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 34Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 34

Surgeon Dashboard

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 35Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 35

Case Time Data

Driving Organizational Change

• Patient In

• Anesthesia ready

• Cut

• Close

• Patient out

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 36Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 36

Reduce Case Time

• Institution-wide initiative to reduce case time

– Surgeon in room immediately available when patient is in

room

– PA for complex procedures with significant technology set up

– Reduction of items or preference cards

– Turnover teams

– Information

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 37Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 37

What Do You Need to Do Now To

Prepare

• Appoint collaborative leadership for Perioperative

Service

– Huddle

– WHO Check List

• Generate information to measure performance

• Optimize outcomes

• Give mandate to reduce costs to ensure profit at

Medicare reimbursement

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Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 38Surgical Directions LLC ©2013 38

For questions or comments, please contact:

Surgical Directions LLC

541 N. Fairbanks Court

Suite 2740

Chicago, IL 60611

T 312.870.5600 F 312.870.5601

www.surgicaldirections.com