Enhanced Gas Recovery

7/25/2019 Enhanced Gas Recovery

1/26

POTENTIAL NEW USES FORPOTENTIAL NEW USES FOR

OLD GAS FIELDS:OLD GAS FIELDS:

SEQUESTRATION OFSEQUESTRATION OF

CARBON DIOXIDECARBON DIOXIDE

Paul R. KnoxSusan D. Hoo!"a

Bu!#au o$ E%ono&'% G#olo()*a%"son S%+ool o$ G#os%'#n%#sT+# Un'#!s',) o$ T#xas a, Aus,'n

Cu!,'s -. Ol#n/u!(La0!#n%# B#!"#l#) Na,'onal La/o!a,o!)


2/26

AGENDAAGENDA

O#!'#0 o$ s#1u#s,!a,'on 'ssu#s A22l'%a,'on 'n o'l an (as $'#ls

En+an%# (as !#%o#!) P!#ssu!# &a'n,#nan%# W#, 'n,#!als

Su&&a!)

BureauofEconomic

Geology


3/26

GLOBAL CLI-ATE CHANGEGLOBAL CLI-ATE CHANGE

INITIATI3EINITIATI3E 4Toa)5 I6& announ%'n( a

n#0 #n'!onn,ala22!oa%+ . . .7

4W# &us, $os,#! #%ono&'%(!o0,+ 'n 0a)s ,+a, 2!o,#%,ou! #n'!onn,7

4. . . s#, 2a,+ ,o slo0 GHG

#&'ss'ons5 an as s%'#n%#8us,'$'#s 9 s,o2 an ,+#n!##!s# ,+a, (!o0,+7

President BushFebruary 14, 2002

Compliments of H.D. Guthrie, NETL, DOE

BureauofEconomic

Geology


4/26

GCCI PATHWA TO ;


5/26

THE OPTIONSTHE OPTIONS

R#u%# Ca!/onIn,#ns',)

S#1u#s,#!

Energy efficiency

New technology

Fuel choice

Stop leaks, flares

Venting

D's2osal 3alu#9A#

Saline aquifers

Deep oceans

Biomass

EO

E!

E"B#

BureauofEconomic

Geology


6/26

ECONO-IC REALITIESECONO-IC REALITIES

Ea!l) s#1u#s,!a,'on 0'll /# 'n alu#9a#s#,,'n(s5 0+#!# (#o(!a2+'%all) aa'la/l#

Gas $'#ls: 's,!'/u,# olus 0+#!# su/su!$a%#'s 0#ll9"no0n

Gul$ Coas, !#2!#s#n,s a %o&/'na,'on o$ &an) CO;sou!%#san +'(+9'n8#%,'',) 'n,#!als

P'2#l'n# n#,0o!"s 2!o'# #l'#!a/'l',)

-#%+an's&s ,o a!#ss #&'ss'ons %!#',s a!# 'n,+# 2lann'n( s,a(#s -a8o! o'l %o&2an'#s +a# #&ons,!a,#

s'(n'$'%an, 'n,#!#s, 'n (#olo('% s#1u#s,!a,'onBureauofEconomic

Geology


7/26

APPLICATION TO OILAPPLICATION TO OIL

AND GAS FIELDSAND GAS FIELDS

GWC

GOC

OWC

WET INTERVAL

B!'n#9/#a!'n( Ss.

Gas9/#a!'n( Ss.

O'l9/#a!'n( Ss.

CO;9/#a!'n( Ss.

BureauofEconomic

Geology


8/26

DENSIT OF CODENSIT OF CO;;AND -ETHANEAND -ETHANE

BureauofEconomic

Geology

P /a!

< < =


9/26

3ISCOSIT OF CO3ISCOSIT OF CO;;AND -ETHANEAND -ETHANE

$%&'()+cP /a!

?


10/26

AGENDAAGENDA



Su&&a!)

BureauofEconomic

Geology


11/26

-ODEL SET9UP-ODEL SET9UP

CO; 'n8#%,'on

CH> 2!ou%,'on

Gas !#s#!o'!

Wa,#! ,a/l#

BureauofEconomic

Geology

$%&'()c

??


12/26

-ODEL RUNS-ODEL RUNS

BureauofEconomic

Geology

S%#na!'o II


13/26

PRESSURE AND GAS FRACTIONPRESSURE AND GAS FRACTION

BureauofEconomic

Geology

=


14/26

INCRE-ENTAL PRODUCTIONINCRE-ENTAL PRODUCTION

BureauofEconomic

Geology

=< =?< =< =@< =< ;


15/26

CSEGR: OUTSTANDING ISSUESCSEGR: OUTSTANDING ISSUES

E%ono&'% F#as'/'l',) F'#l T#s,'n(

E%ono&'% $#as'/'l',) #alua,# /) Ol#n/u!(5 S,##nsM5an B#nson ;


16/26

ECONO-IC PARA-ETERSECONO-IC PARA-ETERS

In,#!al 's +'(+92o!os',)5 +'(+92#!a/'l',)sans,on# a, 5


17/26

ECONO-IC OUTPUTECONO-IC OUTPUTE%ono&'% Anal)s's o$ CSEGR a, Cal'$o!n'a D#2l#,'n( Gas F'# l

./0(-

.10--

.10(-

.)0--

.)0(-

.(0--

.(0(-

/0- )0- *0- 0- '-0- '/0- ')0- '*0- '0-

B!#a"##n CO;Su22l) Cos, , 2u!#5 +'(+9P5 a, 2'2#l'n#

"O/2"3) Volume atio 4 10-

"O/2"3) Volume atio 4 /0-

"O/2"3) Volume atio 4 '0(

ECONO-IC

SUB9ECONO-IC

ECONO-IC

SUB9ECONO-IC

SUB9ECONO-IC

ECONO-IC

I&2!o# P!ou%,'on T#%+nolo()

#ethane5alue

F!o& Ol#n/u!(5 S,##ns5 an B#nson ;


18/26

BOTTO- LINEBOTTO- LINE Fo! CO;CH>olu !a,'o =.5 n## CO;%os, =olu !a,'o5 &'x'n(5 an /!#a",+!ou(+ ,'s.

E%ono&'% $#as'/'l',) 0'll /# !#s#!o'!9s2#%'$'%.

O#!all %on%lus'on 's ,+a, CSEGR 0'll !#1u'!# su/s') un#!

%u!!#n, %on','ons5 /u, ,+a, 'n%!#as#s 'n CH>2!'%# o!

#%!#as#s 'n CO;su22l) %os,s %an &a"# CSEGR 2!o$',a/l# a, a

$'#l l'"# R'o 3's,a.

F'#l #&ons,!a,'on 2!o8#%, #ss#n,'al,o !#al's,'% ass#ssn,

'n ,+# Gul$ Coas,


19/26

AGENDAAGENDA



Su&&a!)

BureauofEconomic

Geology


20/26

SEQUESTRATION AT THESEQUESTRATION AT THE

GAS9OIL CONTACTGAS9OIL CONTACT

BureauofEconomic

Geology

Wa,#!

CO;Flo0 o$ (as an o'l 'n,o 0#ll/o!#

Flo0 o$ CO; 'n,o !#s#!o'!

P#!$o!a,'ons

P!ou%'n( (as 0#ll

P!ou%'n( o'l 0#ll

CO; 'n8#%,'on 0#ll

$%c((-c

CO; CO;


21/26

AGENDAAGENDA



Su&&a!)

BureauofEconomic

Geology


22/26

WET INTER3ALSWET INTER3ALS

In%!#as# o#!all s#1u#s,!a,'on olu Ex's,'n( su/su!$a%# 'n$!as,!u%,u!#

Ex's,'n( su!$a%# 'n$!as,!u%,u!# 2'2#l'n#s A/unan, su/su!$a%# a,a Su/su!$a%# a%,'','#s $a&'l'a! ,o

lo%al %o&&un','#s an !#(ula,o!s U.S. D#2a!,n, o$ En#!()9$un# Gul$

Coas, 2'lo, 'n 2#!&',,'n( s,a(#sBureau

ofEconomic

Geology


23/26

BRINE PILOTBRINE PILOT

Pu!2os#:#&ons,!a,# $#as'/'l',) an&on',o!'n( ,#%+n'1u#s5 #alua,# &o#l2!#'%,'ons

S#,,'n(:sal, o $lan"5 F!'o sans,on#55


24/26

Po0#! 2lan,s

Inus,!'al sou!%#sH'

(+san.

,!#n

.

'n,+

#F!'o

Houston

20 miles

Bureauof

EconomicGeology

BRINE PILOT LOCATIONBRINE PILOT LOCATION

P'lo, s',#


25/26

CONCLUSIONSCONCLUSIONS

P!#2a!a,'ons a!# /#'n( &a# 'n ,+# ##n, ,+a,(#olo('% s#1u#s,!a,'on /#%os n#%#ssa!) S#1u#s,!a,'on %an su/s,an,'all) #n+an%#

2!ou%,'on $!o& &a,u!# (as !#s#!o'!s an 's#%ono&'% 0',+ lo09%os, CO; su22l'#s

S#1u#s,!a,'on s##&s a lo('%al o2,'on ,o &a'n,a'n!#s#!o'! 2!#ssu!# an $a%'l',a,# s'&ul,an#ous o'lan (as 2!ou%,'on

S#1u#s,!a,'on +as ,+# 2o,#n,'al ,o #x,#n $'#l

l'$#5 'n%!#as# ul,'&a,# !#%o#!'#s5 'n%!#as#2!ou%,'on !a,#s5 an a n#0 !##nu# s,!#a&s,o &a,u!# $'#ls.

BureauofEconomic

Geology


26/26

ACKNOWLEDGE-ENTSACKNOWLEDGE-ENTS

T+'s 0o!" 0as su22o!,# 'n 2a!, /) ,+#

Ass's,an, S#%!#,a!) $o! Foss'l En#!()5

O$$'%# o$ Coal an Po0#! S)s,#&s ,+!ou(+ ,+#

Na,'onal En#!() T#%+nolo() La/o!a,o!)5 an /)

La0!#n%# B#!"#l#) Na,'onal La/o!a,o!) un#!

D#2a!,n, o$ En#!()

Con,!a%,s No. DE9AC

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Enhanced Gas Recovery