English Proficiency Training for IELTS and TOEFL - A Lessn on Commas

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  • 8/13/2019 English Proficiency Training for IELTS and TOEFL - A Lessn on Commas

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    ENGLISH PROFICIENCY TRAINING

    JROOZ

    jroozreview.com

    E N G L I S H P R O F I C I E N C Y T R A I N I N G w w w w . r o o z r e v i e w . c o m Pa e 1

    Dos and Don'ts When Using Commas in the IELTS Writing Exam

    Words build up sentences, sentences creates a paragraph, and paragraphs compose a good essay. Essay

    writing is not an easy task knowing that you have to consider these essentials to your writing. Hence,

    getting familiar with the rules in sentence construction and grammar has to be practiced. In the

    International English Language Testing System examination or IELTS Exam, the writing examination will

    challenge the candidates know-how in using English in a written text. Aside from grammar, sentence

    construction, and vocabulary, the candidate also needs to be knowledgeable with the rules on

    punctuation.

    Punctuation is one rule in the English language that most candidates overlook. Punctuations serve as

    guides to readers when to make a pause or a full stop at reading. Let us study a punctuation that can be

    very confusing when used in writingthe comma.

    Commas (,) are generally used in a sentence to signify a pause in reading. Though it has a simple

    function in the sentences, rules on commas are helpful for any person writing an essay especially anIELTS writing task. Here are some rules to remember:

    1. Use commas to separate a series in a sentence.I eat ham eggs bread and banana for breakfast.When writing things in a series, it is best use

    commas to separate them. Writing them like the one above is incorrect.

    Examples:

    I take a shower, cook breakfast, drink some tea, and read a newspaper in the morning before

    leaving the house.

    The graph shows a decrease in the male population, a growth in the female population, and an

    increase in infant birth.

    2. Use a comma when connecting two independent clauses with coordinating conjunctions.Independent clauses are clauses that have a subject and a verb and a complete thought.

    Coordinating conjunctions are the following AND, BUT, OR and SO.

    Examples:

    I met Joel during my birthday party, and she met Chris in a wedding.

    The first graph shows an increase in the schools enrolment, but the second graph focuses on

    the decrease of quality teachers.

  • 8/13/2019 English Proficiency Training for IELTS and TOEFL - A Lessn on Commas

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  • 8/13/2019 English Proficiency Training for IELTS and TOEFL - A Lessn on Commas

    3/6

    ENGLISH PROFICIENCY TRAINING

    JROOZ

    jroozreview.com

    E N G L I S H P R O F I C I E N C Y T R A I N I N G w w w w . r o o z r e v i e w . c o m Pa e 3

    USEFUL RESOURCES:

    ... here are some amazing infographics about commas in the English language.

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    ENGLISH PROFICIENCY TRAINING

    JROOZ

    jroozreview.com

    E N G L I S H P R O F I C I E N C Y T R A I N I N G w w w w . r o o z r e v i e w . c o m Pa e 4

  • 8/13/2019 English Proficiency Training for IELTS and TOEFL - A Lessn on Commas

    5/6

    ENGLISH PROFICIENCY TRAINING

    JROOZ

    jroozreview.com

    E N G L I S H P R O F I C I E N C Y T R A I N I N G w w w w . r o o z r e v i e w . c o m Pa e 5

  • 8/13/2019 English Proficiency Training for IELTS and TOEFL - A Lessn on Commas

    6/6

    ENGLISH PROFICIENCY TRAINING

    JROOZ

    jroozreview.com

    E N G L I S H P R O F I C I E N C Y T R A I N I N G w w w w . r o o z r e v i e w . c o m Pa e 6