Energy Insurance Ultimate Risk and Reward

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    Energy InsuranceUltimate Risk and Reward

    Heath CallanEnergy UnderwriterArgenta PLC

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    The Energy Industryexplained.

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    Energy Defined

    The exploration, production and marketing

    of hydrocarbons and related energy products.

    Exploration &Production

    Refining &Processing

    PetrochemicalsTransportation

    & StorageUtilities

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    Upstream

    Insurance Market Divisions

    s ream

    Downstream

    Utilities

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    Seismic Exploration

    Upstream

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    Seismic Exploration

    1800 3200 meter longtowed streamers

    Chase boat

    Chase boat

    6-8 meters below seasurface

    Sound waves. No harmfuleffects on fish

    Chase boat

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    Seismic Exploration

    Drilling Exploration

    Upstream

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    Drilling Exploration

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    Seismic Exploration

    Drilling Exploration

    Upstream

    Control of Well (Operators Extra Expense (OEE))

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    30 inch 223 m

    20 inch

    900 m

    Seabed

    Sealevel

    Wellhead How a well is drilled

    14 inch3600 m

    5050 m10 3/4 inch

    5800 m

    7 inch liner

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    Seismic Exploration

    Drilling Exploration

    Control of Well

    Upstream

    Construction

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    Control umbilical

    Suction anchors

    Offloading buoy

    Gas injection well

    Production loop

    Subsea production well

    gas injection line

    Offloading tanker

    Offloadinglines

    Anchor lines

    Water injection line

    SCR

    Gas export line

    Control umbilical

    Suction anchors

    Offloading buoy

    Gas injection well

    Production loop

    Subsea production well

    gas injection line

    Offloading tanker

    Offloadinglines

    Anchor lines

    Water injection line

    SCR

    Gas export line

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    Seismic Exploration

    Drilling Exploration

    Control of Well

    Upstream

    Construction

    Production Risks

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    Seismic Exploration

    Drilling Exploration

    Control of Well

    Midstream

    Production Risks

    Midstream

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    Seismic Exploration

    Drilling Exploration

    Control of Well

    Refining

    Production Risks

    Midstream

    Refining

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    Seismic Exploration

    Drilling Exploration

    Control of Well

    Power Generation

    Production Risks

    Midstream

    Refining

    Power Generation

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    Lloyds advantages

    Access to business

    Portfolio Management

    Underwriting an Energy Portfolio

    Clash / Aggregations

    Realistic Disaster Scenarios

    Capital Requirements

    Reinsurance

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    Market performance

    Current Issues

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    15

    20

    25

    30

    15

    20

    25

    30

    WELD energy losses 1990 2011 (excess of US$ 1m)versus estimated global energy premium incomeUS$bn US$bn

    20 YEAR OVERALL LOSS/PREMIUM TOTALS

    0

    5

    10

    90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11*0

    5

    10

    Losses excess US$1m Estimated Worldwide Premium (US$)

    * incurred to date

    Source: Willis Energy Loss Database as at May 13 2011 (figures include both insured and uninsured losses)

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    Market performance

    Unprecedented run of high value risk losses

    Current Issues

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    Market performance

    Unprecedented run of high value risk losses

    Capacity

    Current Issues

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    2 000

    2,500

    3,000

    3,500

    4,000

    4,500

    5,000

    US$mUpstream Insurer Capacities 2000-2011

    (Excluding Gulf of Mexico Windstorm)

    2011 CAPACITY INCREASED

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Source: Willis

    Operating

    Construction2011 upstream capacity highest since records began

    Estimated realistic market capacities

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    Market performance

    Unprecedented run of high value risk losses

    Capacity

    Deepwater and subsea risks

    Current Issues

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    Market performance

    Unprecedented run of high value risk losses

    Capacity

    Deepwater and subsea risks

    Current Issues

    Shale plays

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    Market performance

    Unprecedented run of high value risk losses

    Capacity

    Deepwater and subsea risks

    Current Issues

    Shale plays

    Frontier territories

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    Market performance

    Unprecedented run of high value risk losses

    Capacity

    Deepwater and subsea risks

    Current Issues

    Shale plays

    Frontier territories

    Political upheavals

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    Market performance

    Unprecedented run of high value risk losses

    Capacity

    Deepwater and subsea risks

    Current Issues

    Shale plays

    Frontier territories

    Political upheavals

    Cost of steel / Rising costs

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    Market performance

    Unprecedented run of high value risk losses

    Capacity

    Deepwater and subsea risks

    Current Issues

    Shale plays

    Frontier territories

    Political upheavals

    Cost of steel / Rising costs

    Third Party Liability and allocation of contractual risk

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    Market performance

    Unprecedented run of high value risk losses

    Capacity

    Deepwater and subsea risks

    Current Issues

    Shale plays

    Frontier territories

    Political upheavals

    Cost of steel / Rising costs

    Third Party Liability and allocation of contractual risk

    OEE - standalone

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    Market performance Unprecedented run of high value risk losses

    Capacity Deepwater and subsea risks Shale plays

    Current Issues

    Frontier territories Political upheavals Cost of steel / Rising costs Third Party Liability and allocation of contractual risk OEE - standalone OPA / OPOL Pollution coverage

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    Market performance Unprecedented run of high value risk losses

    Capacity Deepwater and subsea risks Shale plays

    Current Issues

    Frontier territories Political upheavals Cost of steel / Rising costs Third Party Liability and allocation of contractual risk OEE - standalone OPA / OPOL Pollution coverage Hurricane impact.Ivan / Katrina / Rita / Ike

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    Noble / Delek and Leviathan

    Zion Oil and Gas ATP

    Development Options ?

    Israel Energy Sector

    Gas market Recent issue reported at Leviathan

    Political / Terrorism Risk

    OPA / OPOL for Israel ? Local infrastructure

    What if........MUST be considered.

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