EMOOCs 2014 Business Track 5_Sadki3

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    Humanitarian education:

    the need to scale

    Reda Sadki@redasadki

    Learning Strategies International

    12 February 2014

    European MOOC Summit

    BY NCND

    This work is licensed unde r a Creative Commons Attribution-

    NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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    In 20 minutes

    1. Training like its 1899

    2. The need for scale

    3. Broken humanitarian education

    4. VUCA What has changed about the nature ofknowledge and why it matters

    5. IGO/IGNO MOOC models things to consider

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    23,682,000

    Black Hole Outburst in Spiral Galaxy M83 (NASA, Chandra, Hubble, 04/30/12)

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    Greece, 1983

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    Sri Lanka, 2006

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    Sri Lanka, 2006

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    Afghanistan, 2011

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    Kenya, 2013

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    Haiti, April 2010

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    Kenya, 2009

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    South Sudan, 2006

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    Portugal, 2013

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    Bangladesh, 2009

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    Jordan, 2013

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    Thailand, 2009

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    The need for scale

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    15,000,000Red Cross Red Crescent volunteers

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    17,000,000people trained in first aid each year

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    46,000,000people who receive first aid from those trained

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    30,000,000deaths related to non-communicable diseases

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    320,000,000people affected by climatechange-related disasters in 2015

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    Broken humanitarian

    education

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    Whats broken

    ! High turnover

    ! Lack of standardization

    ! Proliferation of Masters programs

    ! Dearth of evaluation

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    What works

    ! Haptics (how-to)

    ! Distance learning (e-learning)

    ! Peer, community-based education

    ! Professional networks built on exclusivity

    ! High-value knowledge

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    VUCA

    Volatile Uncertain Complex Ambiguous

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    Gene I. Rochlin, Todd R. La Porte, Karlene H. Roberts, 1998. The Self-Designing High-Reliability Organization: Aircraft Carrier Flight Operations at Sea. Naval War College Review 51.

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    What happens when knowledge flows too

    fastfor processing or interpreting?

    Siemens, G., 2006. Knowing knowledge.

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    Knowledge has a half-life.Courses are fairly static. Knowledge is dynamicchanging

    hourly, daily. [This] requires an understanding of the nature of the

    half-life of knowledge in their field [to ensure] that they select theright tools to keep content current for the learners.

    Siemens, G., 2006. Knowing knowledge.

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    Siemens, G., 2006. Knowing knowledge.

    The skills and processes that will make us

    people of tomorrow are not yetembedded in

    our educational structures.

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    % knowledgestored in your brain needed to do your job

    Robert Kelly, Carnegie-Mellon University.

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    Attempting to do more of what has been

    done in the past is not the answer.

    We need to do new things in new ways.

    Siemens, G., 2006. Knowing knowledge.

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    E l i i IGO /INGO

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    Organisation /

    agency / body

    Target

    audience

    Current

    scalePlatform or product Type of product Hosting Launch date

    Implementation

    phase

    Council of Europe Internal 2,300 Peoplesoft ERP InternalDevelopment and

    maintenance

    IFRC Internal 100,000 Cornerstone Software as a service External May 2009Development and

    maintenance

    ITCInternal,

    External10,000 Moodle 2.5 Open source LMS External 2011

    Development and

    maintenance

    IUCN Internal 1,100 Intralearn (LINGOs) Software as a service External 2009Development andmaintenance

    UN SecretariatInternal,

    External44,000 Oracle/Peoplesoft 9.1 ERP External 2009 Roll out

    UNCTAD External 500 Moodle Open source LMS Internal 2004Development and

    maintenance

    UNFCCC Internal,External

    3,000 Cornerstone Software as a service External January 2012 Operational

    UNFPA Internal 2,000 Peoplesoft ELMS 9.0 ERP External 2007Development and

    maintenance

    UNHCR Internal 7,000 Cornerstone Software as a service ExternalSummer

    2009Operational

    UNICEFInternal,External

    12,000 Totara LMS (Moodle) Open source LMS External 2014 Procurement

    UNITAR External 4,000 Moodle Open source LMS External 2009

    UNU-ViE External Moodle Open source LMS Internal

    WFP Internal 10,000 Cobent LCS Software as a service External Nov-08Development and

    maintenance

    WHOInternal,

    External10,000 Moodle 2+ Open source LMS Internal

    Development and

    maintenance

    World Bank

    Institute

    Internal,

    External

    Moodle

    MOOC

    Open source LMS

    MOOCExternal

    2008

    2014

    World EconomicForum

    External EdX MOOC External January 2014

    WTO External Internal Planning

    Adapted from Henry, Abel. 2013. Learning management systems (LMS) in the UN system survey.

    E-learning in IGOs/INGOs

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    MOOCcontent models

    1. Fast-track to most current knowledge (experts)

    2. Foundational knowledge (students)

    3. Public policy debate (general public)

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    Strategy and alignment

    Distance learning has existed since the 19th century. The Internethas been used to deliver learning at a distance for over two decades.

    !What is different about MOOCs?

    !What will learning in your organization look like in 2020?

    !What is the current role of training and how is it organized withinthe organization ?

    !What problem(s) could MOOCs solve? What are their possibleoutcomes and impacts?

    !What is the organizations assessment of the feasibility (low tohigh) of MOOCs using your knowledge?

    !What are the risks?

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    LegitimacyLegitimacy as an education provider and relationship to

    traditional learning institutions

    ! Is your organization legitimate to offer

    educational opportunities?

    ! What added value is the association with anaccredited academic institution?

    ! Are higher education institutions the bestequipped to provide sub-degree or certificatelevel competency-based qualifications?

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    Business model

    With an estimated cost of 100K"for a 6-8 weekcourse, a MOOC could pay for itself if 1,000

    learners were willing to pay 100"for a certificate.

    !What proportion of existing or potential audienceswilling to pay for certification from your

    organization?

    !What would be the value of a certificate issued byyour organization?

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    Insourcing vs. outsourcing

    Should you insource or outsource production(instructional design and technical production) of

    MOOCs?

    ! Should your MOOC platform be hosted by aMOOC provider?

    ! Open-source solutions are available to set up andself-manage a MOOC platform. Could yourMOOC platform be self-hosted and managed by

    your organization?

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    MOOC providers

    value proposition

    ! Content hosting

    ! Instructional design expertise

    ! Content production capacity

    ! Marketing, reach and audience

    ! Brand association

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    OER

    ! Proprietary formats

    ! No inter-operability

    ! Features seen as competitive advantage

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    MOOC provider criteria

    ! contractual relationship

    ! prior experience in working with non-university partners

    ! types of services offered

    ! division of roles and responsibilities

    ! role of the MOOC providers partner in the providers governance

    ! openness and interoperability of content and formats (OER)

    ! size of development team and responsiveness to course owner feature needs

    ! size of and access to registered user base, user demographics, and growth rate

    ! access to and use of learner analytics, data, and knowledge production

    ! research and quality development framework

    ! credentialing and certification

    ! cost and revenue sharing (business model)

    A l i k l

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    Learning system

    Preparation

    Formal training

    Field school

    Peer learning

    Mentoring

    Standby

    Refresher

    Lessons from the field

    Academic research Informal

    NetworkSynchronous Live Learning Moments (open)

    Asynchronous Mentoring

    Self

    Self-paced learning eBooks

    Self-organized learning

    Wikis

    FedNet

    Mailing listsDeployment

    Feedback loop

    Field analysis

    Experiential learning

    Peer learning

    Formal

    Network

    Synchronous Live Learning Moments (closed)

    AsynchronousGOAL

    Scholar

    SelfSelf-paced Learning platform

    Self-organized Personal learning network (PLN)

    Post-deployment

    Feedback loop

    Reporting

    Peer community

    Assessment

    FTF

    Machine

    Peers

    Competencies

    Google Hangouts

    A learningsystem skeleton

    Formal training

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    Learning system

    PreparationField school

    Peer learning

    Mentoring

    Standby

    Refresher

    Lessons from the field

    Academic research Informal

    Network

    Self

    Deployment

    Feedback loop

    Field analysis

    Experiential learning

    Peer learning

    Formal

    Network

    Self

    Post-deployment

    Feedback loop

    Reporting

    Peer community

    Assessment

    FTF

    Machine

    Peers

    Competencies

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    l

    NetworkSynchronous Live Learning Moments (open)

    Asynchronous Mentoring

    Self

    Self-paced learning eBooks

    Self-organized learning

    Wikis

    FedNet

    Mailing lists

    Network

    Synchronous Live Learning Moments (closed)

    Asynchronous

    GOAL

    Scholar

    SelfSelf-paced Learning platform

    Self-organized Personal learning network (PLN)

    Google Hangouts

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