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Emerging stronger after COVID-19Building an enduring business as the outbreak continues…
24 March 2020
2
Welcome
Tanja Juul ChristiansenPartner, Strategic and Reputation RiskMA, Ph.D.
We help organizations protect and strengthen business and reputation before, under and after a crisis.
3
Organisations are facing large, unprecedented challenges
Today we will touch upon the characteristics of organizations that manage to, not only return to business as usual, but actually emerge stronger on the other side.
• The challenges posed by COVID-19
• Creating crisis readiness
• Ensuring agility in the set-up
• Defining the best response strategy
• Demonstrating crisis leadership
• COVID-19 has spread all over the world – some countries are beginning to return to normality, while others – like Denmark – is still in the early phases
• Denmark has been ‘shut down’ with a countrywide lockdowm for at least two weeks and closure of all human traveling across borders
• New information keeps pouring in changing scenarios on a daily basis and we might experience more measures from the Danish government
• The government are also working hard to support the Danish economy leading to new ‘rescues packages’ to be presented.
Business leaders across
every industry face a
myriad of important and
difficult decisions in
dealing with a situation that
is highly volatile and for
many unprecedented.
4
The current challenge
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Some estimates suggest a nine-week epidemic period. However, ‘delay’ measures to reduce the peak infection rate may prolong the epidemic to 15-20 weeks, thereby dampening the curve.
Ab
sen
tee
rate
% o
f w
orkf
orce
*
Time in weeks 0 5 10 15
0
40
20
20
Worst case scenario
30
10
More likely scenario
Best case scenario
H
M
L
Infectious
High
Medium Low
Even in a ‘best case’ scenario we are only in the early stages of the crisis
We are still facing many uncertainties
Even though we have been in crisis mode for quite some time, the model illustrates that we are only in the initial stages.
• We don’t know to what extent the workforce will be affected
• We don’t know which measures will be taken by government to fight the virus, or for how long they will last
• We haven’t yet seen the entire range of initiatives taken to support the Danish economy.
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The entire complexity of the eco-system must be taken into considerations
Internal
Competition and regulation
Suppliers
Reputation Two-Way Influences and Lobbying
Two-Way Influences and Lobbying
Seek to Attract
Target
Target
Influ
ence Compete
Expansion into Business
Acquire
Influ
ence
Social media discussion
Mainstream media coverage
Involvement from key influencers
Customer sentiment
Workforce backing
Shareholders
Suppliers
Key competitors
Your organisation
Regulatory and government bodies
Tech start ups
Protest, criminal and hostile groups, whistle-blowers
Keeping eyes on the future
Though we do not know when, this crisis will pass.
Every organization must take the entire eco-system into account when figuring out how to operate under the close down in a way that enables come back after the close down.
No business is the same
The implications of the close down vary from organization to organization dependent upon a whole range of factors such as:
• Industry
• Locations
• Number of employees
• Business model
• Channels
77
Managing the crisis will be a marathon – not a sprint
RespondRight now there is a huge sense of urgency and many organisations will be busy acting.
• Understanding
• Deciding
• Adapting
• Communicating
• Ensuring continuity … to the extend possible
Risks:
• Too fast and too operational
• Under- or overestimating consequences
ContinuingAt some point the most dramatic part of the crisis will be over – but the crisis itself is not. This phase will demand persistency.
• Keeping pace
• Keep communicating
• Thinking forward
• Understanding future scenarios
• Adjusting or disrupting
Risks:
• Strategic and operational fatigueless
• Entering into post crisis mode too fast
New normalWhen the crisis is over a new normal must be established. This is the time to emerge stronger by both looking back and forward.
• Creating closure
• Crisis review
• Future crisis strategy & scenario development
• Risk analytics
• Adjusting BCM
• Implement new ways of working
Risks:
• Old normal
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Emerging stronger
99
First and foremost one must know the core business and its vulnerabilitiesCombining top down and bottom up
Know what to protect
Most organizations have contingency plans and continuity plans in place, but not all are useful. Typical pitfalls are:
• Too many plans
• Silo thinking
• Lack of strategic ownership
• Designed for one off catastrophic events
To make use of the crisis preparedness and planning, one must ensure:
• In depth analysis of key vulnerabilities
• Overall recovery strategy
• Plans to support recovery strategy
Embeds strategic direction led by top management
Identifies key business objectives for continuity
Prioritises the most critical processes for the business as a whole
Identifies top level business relevant risks
Key attributes of different approaches Taking an integrated approach
Top
-dow
n
app
roac
hB
otto
m-u
p
app
roac
h
Identifies key dependencies to critical business activity
Provides detailed planning information to inform recovery strategies
Accounts for varying business function criticality
Led by top management who understand the overall business
strategy
Prioritises business activities based on
their relative importance across
the whole organisation
Owned and implemented by the business who understand the
detail
Informs the strategy selection and development
of plans and procedures
1010
The crisis management set-up must be designed for agilityEnabling the organisation to respond to an ever changing situation
MonitoringPersistent monitoring of bespoke, open source data feeds to identify substantive changes, track trends, and flag time sensitive developments.
Enhanced intelligenceIn depth thematic investigations to support business decisions around key topics relating to specific risk concerns or potential opportunity areas.
SensingActively harvest key information from bespoke data feeds using dynamic open source intelligence collection methods to hunt for and identify risks and opportunities.
Ensuring situational awareness by risk intelligence
Fluid crisis management teamTeam composition, roles and responsibilities depend upon the
issue or crisis at hand ensuring that the right competencies are represented.
Constant check-insLong status meeting and path dependency replaced by
constant check-ins to reflect the changing situation
Digitalising the CMOEnabling a constant overview of the response, ensuring right level of accountability, enabling remote working and avoiding
bottlenecksSimulationsCombining historical data with future scenarios to simulate crisis such as for instance the effect of global warming on specific locations.
Responding timely and efficiently
1111
A strong response strategy requires creativityAll elements of the business model must be taken to account
Develop crisis scenarios Analyse impact and response opportunities
Supply• Identify risks and disruptions for
specific scenarios• Monitor• Restructure to improve resilience
People• Define competencies needed• Assess the people risk• Analyse and decide upon ramp down-
ramp up scenarios
Demand• Analyze and adapt to changes• Review orders vs. commitments and
inventory• Strengthen customer relationship• Revisit customer channel
Finance• Implement cash flow conservation• Evaluate working capital and liquidity
requirements• Revisit cost structure/pricing
Value proposition• Revisit value proposition• Consider temporary or permanent
changes
Channels• Analyze how current touch points and
distribution are affected?• Consider which new touch point could
be created
How will the crisis evolve?
Sketch out worst case, best case and realistic scenarios considering elements such as:
• Length and depth of the virus spread
• Length and depth of governmental measures
• Short term and long term effects on economy at large
• Short term and long term effects in your eco-system
• Etc.
Remember to involve the organization in the development to ensure the right
picture.
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Involve your stakeholders in the problem solvingUser driven innovation may sound grand, but it can be small-scale too
Unprecedented situations call for unprecedented solutions
• Reach out to your stakeholders
• Abolish red tape
• Use existing and available technology
• Remember cyber security
Suppliers
ReputationTwo-Way Influences and Lobbying
Target
TargetIn
fluen
ce Compete
Expansion into Business
Influ
ence
Social media discussion
Mainstream media coverage
Involvement from key influencers
Customer sentiment
Employees
Shareholders
Suppliers
Your organisation
Tech start ups
Key competitors
Regulatory and government bodies
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DESIGN FROM THE HEART
Seek and reinforce solutions that align to your purpose, your
societal obligations, and serve the heart of the organization
Don’t forget deliberate crisis leadership
MISSION FIRST
Stabilize today, and harness both the energy and the constraints of volatile conditions to spark innovation tomorrow
SPEED OVER ELEGANCE
Decisive action – with courage –is often more essential than getting it perfect
OWN YOUR NARRATIVE
Paint a picture of a compelling future and path forward that
your stakeholders can support and rally around
EMBRACE THE LONG VIEW
Stay focused on what’s on the horizon to instill the confidence
and steadiness across your ecosystem
In the crucible of crisis, resilient leaders are defined first by who they are
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“Shutting down the economy -- and more importantly turning it back on again -- is not like shutting down and turning on a light bulb. It's more like shutting down and restarting a nuclear reactor. You need to do it carefully, and make sure the parts survive the shutdown intact.”
John Cochrane, Hoover Institution
Thank you