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EMB-4521Embedded Network Security Motherboard
User’s Manual V1.1
Disclaimer
Except for the accessories attached to the product as specified herein,
what is contained in this user manual does not represent the commitments
of NORCO Company. NORCO Company reserves the right to revise this
User Manual, without prior notice, and will not be held liable for any direct,
indirect, intended or unintended losses and/or hidden dangers due to
installation or improper operation.
Before ordering products, please learn about the product performance
from the distributors to see if it is in line with your needs. NORCO is a
registered trademark of Shenzhen NORCO Intelligent Technology CO., LTD.
The ownership of other trademarks involved in this manual is owned by its
respective owners.
The contents of this manual are protected by copyright law. All rights
are strictly reserved. Any form of unauthorized reproduction including but
not limited to carbon copy, facsimile transmission and electronic copy or
email is prohibited
Safety Instructions1. Please read the product manual carefully before using this product.
2. Put all the unused or uninstalled boards or electronic components in a static dissipate
surface or static shielding bag.
3. Always ground yourself to remove any static discharge before touching the board, to place
your hands on grounding metal object for a while or wear a grounding wrist strap at all times.
4. When taking or fetching the boards or cards, please wear anti-static gloves and have the
habit of holding the boards by its edges.
5. Make sure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your area. Incorrect voltage
may cause personal injuries and damage the system.
6. To prevent electronic shock hazard or any damage to the product, please ensure that all
power cables for the devices are unplugged when adding or removing any devices or
reconfiguring the system.
7. To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the electrical outlet
before relocating the system.
8. When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that all the power cables for
the devices are unplugged in advance.
9. To prevent any unnecessary damage to the products due to frequent power on/off, please
wait at least 30 seconds to restart the unit after the shutdown.
10. If system goes wrong during the operation, do not try to fix it by yourself. Contact a qualified
service technician or your retailer.
11. This product is classified as Class A product, which may cause radio interference in our
living environment. In this occasion, users need to take measures to handle the interference.
Contents
Chapter 1 Product Introduction......................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Product Introduction.............................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Product Specification.............................................................................................................1
Chapter 2 Installation............................................................................................................................3
2.1 Interfaces Location & Dimension........................................................................................3
2.2 Installation Steps.................................................................................................................... 3
2.3 Interfaces Specification......................................................................................................... 4
2.3.1 SATA Port and SATA Power Supply(SATA1,SATA2、J1、J2)................4
2.3.2 Serial Port(COM).....................................................................................................5
2.3.3 USB Port(USB)........................................................................................................ 6
2.3.4 Optical Fiber Interface and Ethernet Interface (SFP、WAN)............................6
2.3.5 Ethernet Interface(LAN1,LAN2,LAN3,LAN4)...........................................7
2.3.6 Power Interface(PWR)........................................................................................... 8
2.3.7 Key(RSTSW).............................................................................................................8
2.3.8 Motherboard Status Indicator(SATA1_SATA2、3G_WIFI、PWR_SFP)....9
2.3.9 MINI_PCIE Port(MINI_PCIE)..................................................................................9
2.3.10 Fan Interface( SYS_FAN )...............................................................................10
Chapter 3 Software Function........................................................................................................... 11
3.1.Uboot Bootstrap.................................................................................................................11
3.1.1、Start the System From TFTP&NFS....................................................................11
3.1.2、Start the System From USB Flash Disk............................................................11
3.1.3、Start the System From MMC.............................................................................. 11
3.2.Openwrt Operating System............................................................................................11
3.2.1、USB.............................................................................................................................11
3.2.2、UART..........................................................................................................................11
3.2.3、SWITCH..................................................................................................................... 11
3.2.4、Network Card...........................................................................................................11
3.2.5、Optical Aperture......................................................................................................12
3.2.6、WIFI.............................................................................................................................12
3.2.7、3G................................................................................................................................12
3.2.8、SATA HDD.................................................................................................................12
3.2.9、RTC............................................................................................................................. 12
Appendix................................................................................................................................................16
Appendix 1:Glossary................................................................................................................16
Chapter
One
Product
Introdu
ction
EMB-4521 Embedded Network Security Motherboard
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Chapter 1 Product Introduction1.1 Product Introduction
EMB-4521 motherboard is based on Marvell network dedicated 88F6820 dual core [email protected]
processor,on board 1G/2GB DDR3L memory,and 4/8/16GB EMMC,support 2x SATA3.0,1xUSB,
1xConsole,provide 3x MINI PCIe port (2x support WIFI,1x support 3/4G),1x SIM card slot (can
support 3G/4G network),1xWAN port,1xSFP optical aperture,return 4x high performance Ethernet
interface through routing chip , on board Linux system, suitable for embedded network security
equipment and other communication industries.
1.2 SpecificationSize
●165mm X 115mm(L×W)
Processor
● MARVELL 88F6820 dual core [email protected] processor
System Memory
●On board memory:on board 1/2GB DDR3L
Storage
●FLASH: default on board 4GB iNAND FLASH,support 4/8/16GB
●2xSATA3.0 port,+5V power supply
LAN Function
●1x standard Gigabit fiber interface
●1x standard Gigabit Ethernet interface
●Provide one 4-channel RJ45 port 10/100/1000M network switch
USB Port
●1 x standard USB 2.0 port
COM Port
EMB-4521 Embedded Network Security Motherboard
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●1xconsole port,support RS232 model
Expansion Interface
●3XMINI PCIe:MINI PCIe 1 and 2 support WiFi module,MINI PCIe 3 support 3G/4G module
●On board SIM card slot,can support 3G/4G network,need to be used in conjunction with MINI
PCIe 3G/4G..
Power Supply
●+12V single power supply
BIOS
●Boot loader BIOS
Environment
●Operating Temperature:-20℃~+60℃
●Storage Temperature:-40℃~+85℃
Chapter
Two
Install
ation
Instruc
tion
EMB-4521 Embedded Network Security Motherboard
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Chapter 2 Installation Instruction2.1 Interfaces Location and Dimension
Following picture illustrate the interfaces location and dimension of board EMB-4521.
Please pay attention to the installation instructions. Improper installation of some components
will lead to system malfunction.
Note: If posiible, wear anti-static gloves when handling the equipment. Otherwise, the
static electricity can damage many of the electronic components.
Dimension & Interfaces Location of EMB-4521
2.2 Installation StepsPlease follow the steps below to assemble your computer:
1:Refer to the manual and adjust all the jumpers of board EMB-4521.
2:Install other expansion cards.
3:Connect all signal cable, power cable, panel control cable and power supply unit.
4:Start the computer and complete the BIOS settings.
EMB-4521 Embedded Network Security Motherboard
4
Key components of this motherboard are integrated circuit, and these componentswill be easily damaged by electrostatic influence. So, before installing the motherboard,
you should always keep the following precautions in mind:
1. Hold the board by edges, don’t touch any components or plug and socket pins;
2. Wear anti-static gloves/wrist strap while touching the integrated circuit components, such as
CPU, RAM, etc;
3. To prevent electrostatic build-up, leave the component in its anti-static bag until you are
ready to install it.;
4. Please make sure the power switch is off before connecting the power plug.
2.3 Interfaces Description
Please read the following instructions carefully before you connecting the externalconnectors in case of any damage caused to the motherboard!
2.3.1 SATA port and SATA Power Supply(SATA1,SATA2、J1、J2)
Board provides 2x3.0SATA port;And 2xSATA power interface.
SATA1、SATA2:
Pin Signal Name
1 GND
2 TX+
3 TX-
SATA1
SATA2
J2
J1
EMB-4521 Embedded Network Security Motherboard
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4 GND
5 RX-
6 RX+
7 GND
J1、J2:
Pin Signal Name
1 GEN_3V3
2 GND
3 VCC5
4 GND
2.3.2 Serial Port(COM)
Board provides 1 x RJ45 form serial port(console port),support RS232 transmission
mode.
Console port:
Signal Name Pin Signal Name
NC 1 2 NC
COM0_SOUT 3 4 GND
GND 5 6 COM0_SIN
NC 7 8 NC
COM
EMB-4521 Embedded Network Security Motherboard
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GND 9 10 GND
NC 11 12 NC
2.3.3 USB Port(USB)
Board with1xstandard USB2.0 port.
USB:
Pin Signal Name
1 +5V
2 DATA-
3 DATA+
4 GND
2.3.4 Optical Fiber Interface and Ethernet Interface (SFP、WAN)
Provide 1x Gigabit fiber Interface,1x Gigabit Ethernet interface,rate:10/100/1000MBps
USB
EMB-4521 Embedded Network Security Motherboard
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RJ45 LAN LED Status:
LILED(Green) Function ACTLED(Yellow) Function
ON 100/1000M Link FLASH Data transferring
OFF 10M Link/Close OFF No data
2.3.5 Network Interfaces(LAN1,LAN2,LAN3,LAN4)
Provide 1x4 network port network switch, supporting network switching function; Yellow
denotes data transmission status, green denotes network connection status.
RJ45 LAN LED Status:
LILED(Green) Function ACTLED(Yellow) Function
ON 100/1000M Link FLASH Data transferring
LAN1_4
Optical Fiber Interface
(SFP)
Ethernet interface(WAN)
EMB-4521 Embedded Network Security Motherboard
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OFF 10M Link/Close OFF No data
2.3.6 Power Interface(PWR)
PWR:
Pin Signal Name
1 +PWR
2 GND_IN
2.3.7 Key(RSTSW)
Reset key:Screen Printing : RSTSW,Pressing this key will directly perform the system
hardware reset action.
PWR
Reset(RSTSW)
EMB-4521 Embedded Network Security Motherboard
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RSTSW:
Pin Signal Name
1 GND
2 JFP_RCT
3 NC
4 NC
2.3.8 Motherboard status indicator(SATA1_SATA2、3G_WIFI、PWR_SFP)
Power indicator light:Screen Printing is PWR,green LED light,The LED lamp will not turn
on when the power is not on, and the green light will always turn on when the power is on.
HDD indicator light:Screen Printing is: SATA1_SATA2,green LED light,When the hard
disk is not read or written, the LED lamp is not on, and the hard disk is green when it is read or
written.
3G_WIFI indicator light:Screen Printing is: 3G_WIFI,Green LED lamp, when data is not
transmitted, the LED lamp is OFF, and when data is transmitted, the green light is ON.
SFP indicator light:Screen Printing is: SFP,Green LED lamp, when data is not transmitted,
the LED lamp is OFF, and when data is transmitted, the green light is ON.
2.3.9 MINI_PCIE Interface(MINI_PCIE)
Board with 3xMINI PCIe:MINI PCIe 1 and 2 support WiFi module,MINI PCIe 3 support
3G/4G module;On board SIM card slot,can support 3G/4G network,need to be used in
SATA1_SATA2 、 3G_WIFI 、
PWR_SF indicator
EMB-4521 Embedded Network Security Motherboard
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conjunction with MINI PCIe 3G/4G module,users can expand Mini PCIE devices according to
their own needs.
2.3.10 Fan Interface(SYS_FAN)
Board with 1x 3Pin SYS_FAN port,the following two points should be noted when using
fans:
(1)Fan current should be no greater than 350 mA(4.2 W,12 V).
(2)Make sure that the fan wiring and the outlet wiring match. The power cord (usually red)
is in the middle. Another is the earth wire (usually black) and the fan speed output pulse signal
line (other colors). Some fans have no speed detection, but the lead wire has up to 12V output,
which will damage the motherboard.
ChapterThree
SoftwareFunction
EMB-4521 Embedded Network Security Motherboard
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Chapter Three Software Function
3.1.Uboot bootstrapThere are three system startup modes supported under Uboot
3.1.1、Start the system from TFTP&NFS
Load the kernel from the tftp server with the tftpboot command
Specifying file systems on nfs servers with nfsroot
3.1.2、Start the system from USB flash disk
Format USB flash disk as Linux file system type ext4, store decompressed file system
and kernel image
Loading the kernel with ext2load usb 0:1 kernel
Specifying file systems with root=/dev/sda1 rw rootwait
3.1.3、Start the system from MMC
Loading the kernel with fatload mmc 0:1 kernel
Specifying file systems with root=/dev/mmcblk0p3 rw rootwait
3.2.Openwrt Operating System3.2.1、USB
1xUSB port support USB flash disk
USB flash disk automatic mounting directory:/mnt/udisk/
3.2.2、UART
Serial operating node: /dev/console
3.2.3、SWITCH
4xLAN ports port0~port3,correspond to eth2
3.2.4、Network Card
WAN port correspond to eth0
EMB-4521 Embedded Network Security Motherboard
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3.2.5、Optical Fiber Splice
WAN port correspond to eth1
3.2.6、WIFI
PCIE port,Different network adapter names for different WIFI modules.
3.2.7、3G
USB port’s miniPCIE port,Different network adapter names for different 3G modules.
3.2.8、SATAHDD
2xSATA port
Hard Disk automount directory:/mnt/udisk/
3.2.9、RTC
Operating RTC device nodes are: /dev/rtc0
date -s "2017-03-24 14:27:35"
hwclock -w
Appen
dix
EMB-4521 Embedded Network Security Motherboard
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AppendixAppendix 1: Glossary
ACPI
Advanced Configuration and Power Management. ACPI specifications allow O/S to control
most power of the computer and its add-ons.
BIOS
Basic input/output system. It is a kind of software including all in/out control code interface in
PC. It will do hardware testing while system is booting, and then the O/S runs. BIOS provides a
interface between O/S and hardware and is stored in a ROM chip.
BUS
In a computer system, it is the channel among different parts for exchanging data; it’s also a
group of hardware lines. BUS here refers to part lines inside CPU and main components of
memory.
Chipset
Integrated chips for executing one or more functions. Here “Chipset” refers to system level
chipset structured by Southbridge & Northbridge; it determines motherboard’s structure and
main functions.
CMOS
Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor, a widely used semiconductor with the
characteristic of high speed but low-power-consumption. CMOS here refers to part of reserved
space in on-board CMOS RAM, for saving date, time, system information and system
parameter etc.
COM
Computer-Output Microfilmer. A universal serial communication interface, usually adopts
normative DB9 connector.
EMB-4521 Embedded Network Security Motherboard
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DIMM
Dual-Inline-Memory-Modules. It is a small circuit board with memory chipset providing 64 bit
memory bus width.
DRAM
Dynamic Random Access Memorizer. It’s a normal type of memory often with a transistor and
a capacitance to store 1 bit. With the development of the technology, more and more types of
DRAM with different specifications exist in computer applications. For example:SDRAM、DDR
SDRAM and RDRAM.
I2C
Inter-Integrated Circuit generically referred to as "two-wire interface", is a multi-master
serial single-ended computer bus invented by Philips that is used to attach low-speed
peripherals to a motherboard, embedded system, or cellphone.
LAN
Local Area Network. Network grouped by correlative computers in a small area, generally in a
company or a building. Local area network is buildup by sever, workstation, some
communications links. Terminals can access data and devices anywhere through cables, which
enables users to share costly devices and resource.
LED
Light-Emitting Diode. A semiconductor device that lighted when power supply is connected, it is
often used to indicate information directly, for example, to indicate power on or HDD working
normally.
PnP
It is a specification that allows PC to configure its external devices automatically and it works
independently without the manual operation. To achieve this function, BIOS should be able to
support PnP and a PnP expansion card is also necessary.
POST
Power On Self Test. While the system is booting, BIOS will keep testing the system which
EMB-4521 Embedded Network Security Motherboard
18
including RAM, keyboard, hard disk driver to check if all the components are connected directly
and function well.
PS/2
A keyboard & mouse connective interface specification developed by IBM. PS/2 is a DIN
interface with only 6PIN; it also can connect other devices, like modem.
USB
It is the Universal Serial Bus for short. A hardware interface adapts to low speed peripherals,
and is always used to connect keyboard, mouse etc. One PC can connect maximum 127 USB
devices, providing 12Mbit/s transmit bandwidth USB supports hot swap and multi-data stream,
namely, you can plug USB devices while system is running, system can auto-detect and makes
it work on.