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Elements of Successful Course Design Igor Akpovo, Ph.D Faculty Consultant for Innovative Teaching Janelle Coleman, Ph.D Faculty Consultant for Assessment John Walker, M.A. Experience Learning Assessment Coordinator teaching.utk.edu

Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

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Page 1: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

ElementsofSuccessful

CourseDesignIgorAkpovo,Ph.D

FacultyConsultantforInnovativeTeaching

JanelleColeman,Ph.DFacultyConsultantforAssessment

JohnWalker,M.A.ExperienceLearningAssessmentCoordinator

teaching.utk.edu

Page 2: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

Bytheendofthissession,participantswill…

1. Applyatleastoneconceptualplanningmodelwhencreatingaspectsoftheircourse.

2. Articulatethecharacteristicsandbenefitsofclearlearningoutcomes.

3. Identifystrategiesforengagingstudentsthroughthelearningprocess.

Page 3: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

AreasofNeed• Establishingaclearorganizationforyourcourse.• Ensurethatformativeandsummativeassessmentsareproperlyintegrated.• Makingcontent/materialrelevanttostudents.• Ensuringthatstudentsareengagedasactiveparticipantsintheirlearning.

Page 4: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

PlanningTools

Page 5: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

PlanningCourseContent:WhattoConsider?1. Contextofthecoursewithinthelarger

curriculumoftheprogram:• LeveloftheCourse• RequiredorElective

2. Disciplinaryornational/regionalstandardsthatdictatewhatmustbecovered

3. StudentCharacteristics/Backgrounds

4. LearningEnvironment

Page 6: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility
Page 7: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

PlanningMethod#1:ConcentricCircles

Page 8: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

howtousetimeeffectivelyforcollege;howtothinkabout

academicgoals;howtotalktoyouradvisor;howtoprioritize

howtousethelibrary(basics);methodsforeffectivereadingeffectivestudy(forcollege);waystoplanforgraduation

EnduringUnderstandings

forFYS:

ImportanttoKnoworDo:

Worth beingfamiliarwith

Otherservicesoncampus;ideasaboutgettingmostofcollegeeducation

Page 9: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

PlanningMethod#2:Difficult(Threshold)Concepts

• Whatarethedifficultconcepts?• Examineunits.• Adda“star”totheonesthatmaycauseproblemsformanystudentsconsistently.• Research/analysisonhowbesttoaddressdifficulties.

Page 10: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

ConceptualPlanningActivity

• Identifyasetofskillsorconceptsthatyouwouldlikestudentstolearninyourclass.

• UsingtheConcentricCircleModel,prioritizethoseskillsand/orconcepts.

• Next,putastarnexttothoseskillsorconceptsthatmightbethresholdconceptsforyourstudents.

• Insmallgroups(3or4),discusshowyoumightmitigatethosedifficultiesinyourcourse.

Page 11: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

PlanningMethod#3:ThreeColumnApproachtoCourseDesign

StudentLearningOutcomes

“Whatwill the studentbeabletodo?”

FormativeAssessment

“Whatwillstudentsdotodemonstratetheyare

learningthecontent?”(i.e.,whattheyarecurrently

learning)

SummativeAssessment

“Whatwillthestudentsbeabletodotoindicatethattheylearnedaconcept

withinatimeframe?”(i.e.whattheyhavelearned)

1.

2.

3.

Page 12: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

SettingtheCourseDevelopingClearLearningOutcomes

Page 13: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

SettingClearLearningOutcomes…

So,whyisthisimportant?

Page 14: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

ImportanceofClearLearningOutcomesandObjectives

• Providesinstructor,studentwithanoverviewofcourse.

• Identifiesbehaviorsandskillsstudentsareexpectedtolearn.

• Helpsstudentsbeawareoftheirlearningresponsibility.

• Createsroadmapforcourseplanning.

• Providesoutlineandcontextforinstructortodevelopcourseexamsandotherassessedassignments.

Page 15: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

CharacteristicsofStrongLearningOutcomes(SLOs)

Outcomes•OutcomesareSpecific.•OutcomesareMeasurable.•OutcomesareAchievable.•OutcomesareRelevant.•OutcomesareTime-framed.

OutcomesareSMART!

Page 16: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

Remember Understand Apply Analyze Evaluate Create

CountDefineDescribeDrawIdentifyLabelListMatchNameOutlinePointQuoteReadRecallReciteRecognizeRecordRepeatReproduceSelectStateWrite

AssociateComputeConvertDefendDiscussDistinguishEstimateExplainExtendExtrapolateGeneralizeGiveexamplesInferParaphrasePredictRewriteSummarize

ApplyCalculateChangeClassifyCompleteComputeDemonstrateDiscoverDivideExamineGraphInterpolateManipulateModifyOperatePrepareProduceShowSolveSubtractTranslateUse

AnalyzeArrangeBreakdownCategorizeCombineDesignDetectDevelopDiagramDifferentiateDiscriminateIllustrateInferOutlinePointoutRelateSelectSeparateSubdivideUtilize

AppraiseAssessCompareConcludeContrastCriticizeCritiqueDetermineGradeInterpretJudgeJustifyMeasureRankRateRelateSupportTest

ComposeCreateCombineConnectDesignDeviseGroupIntegrateModifyOrderOrganizePlanPrescribeProposeRearrangeReconstructReorganizeReviseRewriteTransform

LearningOutcomesbyCategory:Whatstudentsdo

Page 17: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

CommonPitfallswithSLOs

• “Double-barreled”outcomes• Usingvagueverbs(e.g.,

“understand”and“know”)• Wordyoutcomes(e.g.,

“studentswilldemonstratetheabilityto…”)

• Outcomesstatedasgoals

Page 18: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

WeakLearningOutcomes• Studentswillknowtheelementsfromtheperiodictable.

• StudentswillbeabletounderstandandapplythePythagoreanTheorem.

• Studentswilldemonstratetheabilitytoanalyzeanddescribethehistoricalperspectivesofourworldandappreciatethecontributionsofthoseperspectives.

• Studentswillobtainaresearchgrant.

Page 19: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

StrongLearningOutcomes• Givenaparagraph,thestudentwillidentifyten

rulesofgrammarthatareusedinitsconstruction.

• Studentswillpresentinformationabouttheirresearchtoageneralaudience.

• Bytheendofthiscourse,studentswilldistinguishbetweenahypothesis,atheory,andalaw.

Page 20: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

LearningOutcomesActivityHowdowemakeweakoutcomesstronger?

Page 21: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

ImportanceofAligningLearningOutcomesWithAssessments

• Itensuresthevalidity,reliability,andtransparencyoftheassessments.

• Ithelpstoensurethatthe'right'skillsandknowledgearebeingassessedattherighttimeusingappropriatemethods.

• Itprovidesdependableevidence ofhowwellstudentsarereachingthedesiredoutcomes.

• Itreinforces tostudentswhatneedstobemasteredandhelpsthemtracktheirprogressinthecourse.

Page 22: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

AssessmentTypesandStrategies

Page 23: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

AssessmentProcess

Evidence

FeedbackAdjustInstruction&Learning

Page 24: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

Formativevs.SummativeAssessment

• Formativeassessmentisassessmentfor learning.Itsfocusisonfutureachievement.

• Summativeassessmentisassessmentof learning.Itassesseswhathasbeenlearnedinthepast.

• TheseformsofassessmentareNOTmutuallyexclusive;theyshouldbeusedinconjunctionwithoneanothertomeasurestudentlearning.

Page 25: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility
Page 26: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

ExamplesofFormativeAssessment

Page 27: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

ExamplesofSummativeAssessment

Page 28: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

TestYourKnowledge!

Howmuchhaveyoulearnedaboutassessment?

Page 29: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

Engagement

MakingYourContentMatter!

Page 30: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

ActiveLearning

• WhatIhear,Iforget.• WhatIhearandsee,I

rememberalittle.• WhatIhear,see,andask

questionsaboutordiscuss withsomeoneelse,Ibegintounderstand.

• WhatIhear,see,discussanddo,Iacquireknowledgeandskill.

• WhatIteach toanother,Imaster(Silberman,1996).

Page 31: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

ActiveLearning(con’t.)

• Activelearningreferstoabroadrangeofteachingstrategieswhichengagestudentsasactiveparticipantsintheirlearning.

• Activelearningactivitiesengagestudentsindoingsomethingbesideslisteningtoalectureandtakingnotestohelpthemlearnandapplycoursematerial.

Page 32: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

ActiveLearningStrategies

• Opendiscussions• Games• Think-Pair-Share• PeerReview• RolePlaying,etc.• Smallgroupdiscussions• Demonstration• ExperientialLearning

Page 33: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

ExperientialLearning

Experientiallearning isanapproachtoeducationthatemphasizesengagedstudentlearningthroughdirectexperienceandintensereflectiontoincreaseknowledgeandacquirelifelonglearningandproblem-solvingskills.

Page 34: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

WhyisELImportanttoStudents’Education?

• CurrentEducationalBenefits• GenerationZ(bornbetween1995-2010)• ResearchshowsthatusingEListhemosteffectivewaythatthesestudentslearn.*

• FutureCareerandProfessionalBenefits• EmployersarelookingfornewemployeeswiththeskillsthataredevelopedthroughELexperiences.

*Seemiller,C.&Grace,M.(2016)GenerationZGoestoCollege.SanFrancisco:Jossey-Bass.

Page 35: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility
Page 36: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

TLIResources• Assessment• CourseDesign• InclusiveTeachingPractices• OnlineTeachingPractices• ExperientialLearning• Service-learning https://teaching.utk.edu/

UpcomingworkshopsalsoavailableontheTLIwebsite!

Page 37: Elements of Successful Course Design · overview of course. • Identifies behaviors and skills students are expected to learn. • Helps students be aware of their learning responsibility

Thankyou!

Questions?