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new media and internet communication history brief
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New media E-communication
Ankur singhKol13ap08
B.f techSem- iii
Introduction
Throughout the past 50 years the advancements in technology have accelerated at an
astonishing speed. With these changes, we have seen benefits and new obstacles.
Technology has changed the lifestyles of those around the world. Some advances in
technology can be used for medical purposes or entertainment. While other advances
have increased the amount of communication whether it is between people 20 minutes
or 3,000 miles away from each other. This report will point out the shift in electronic
communication, and the positive and negative effects of these shifts.
Advancement in e-communication
The shift in electronic communications is ever growing. There seems to always be a
new feature or idea that
increases the speed and
availability of communication
through electronics.
Cell Phones- When cell phones
were first created, the only
difference between cell phones
and a home phone was the
ability to use it outside of your
home Now, there are many new
additions to the use of cell
phones. One of the most
popular changes is the ability to
text. Texting is a simpler version
of emailing, allowing a person to
relay a message almost
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anywhere they are. Another addition is the introduction of smart phones. Smart phones
are those that have Internet access. Some brand names of the more popular smart
phones are:
I-phone
Blackberry
HTC
The initial use of the smart phones was for people who needed and wanted access to
their email at all time. Now, each company is trying to produce the best smart phone
available. Throughout the years, the phones have become smaller and slimmer. Having
a full keyboard allows for faster texting or emailing. As cell phones become smaller and
faster, they become more popular.
Communication Over the Internet- The first major communication use over the
Internet was Email. Email was a much quicker communication device in contrast to the
traditional “snail mail”. Email started off slow; however, it became more popular
throughout time. Now, many use email for work or just for pleasure. The next shift came
with social network areas such as Myspace and Facebook. Allowing people to tell all
their friends what they were
up to during the week.
Facebook and Myspace are
geared toward a broad
audience. Email is traditionally
used for a few people,
typically in one on one
communication, while
Facebook and Myspace the
user can tell information to all
of their friends at once. It was
deemed a faster method to
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communicate what was going on. Another quicker shift came; Twitter instantly allows
the user to tell many what they are doing. Twitter is an instant notification for all of the
user’s friends.
Global Positioning System (GPS)- The introduction of GPS enriched all types of
electronic communication. GPS can be used to locate a person who needs emergency
response. Another use is planning for natural disasters. The information provided
through GPS assists in planning safe areas and evacuation routes for events such as a
tsunami or hurricane. It has and will help save numerous lives. Another helpful use of
the GPS system is for Military uses. By tracking planes or boats, this increases the
safety. With the GPS, the military can react quicker.
Evolution of ECN
Over the past few years, an alternative to the conventional quity trading arrangements
(see box) has emerged: the electronic communications network. An ECN is an
automated trading system that disseminates orders to third parties and dealers and can
execute such orders within the network itself.1 Most ECNs are regulated as brokers
and, as brokers, they receive orders from customers. The networks post the price and
size of limit orders—orders to buy or sell specific quantities of stock at a specific price—
received from clients and automatically complete transactions internally when they find
appropriate matches.
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Dos and don’ts of social media
How social media is beneficial to business
Advertising on social networking sites:
Facebook: Groups and fan pages
Twitter: Create an account for the company
YouTube: Upload commercials on a company “channel”
Blogs: Write entries about promotions or products
What are some additional benefits companies can reap from using social media?
Able to research consumers who post product reviews on the Web
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Do’s of Social Media Don’ts of Social Media
DO check your friends’ links DON’T list personal contact information
DO assume that whatever you write
will be seen by everyone
DON’T post anything in anger: “Post in
haste, repent in leisure”
DO be careful about how you joke
online
DON’T put social media accounts on your
resume unless they’re directly related
DO post photos that won’t get you in
trouble
DON’T put inappropriate things in your
“about me” or “info” sections in a profile
DO adjust privacy settings DON’T use questionable usernames
DON’T write anything bad about your job
DON’T post inappropriate photos of you or
your friends
Able to scope out competitors by looking at their social networking sites
Increasing the number of links your site has means it will show up higher
on a search engine page
Using LinkedIn and other professional sites are cheap, easy ways to look
for prospective employees
POSITIVE EFFECTS
With this shift in electronic communication, many positive changes have occurred.
Global Communication - One advantage of quicker communication is the use of news
coverage throughout the world. Nations can communicate with each other, sharing
current information of problems they have. This allows the people to be more informed
with what is going on in the world, helping to unite and give knowledge to everyone.
Another change is the global economy. Before this quick communication, each nation
mostly functioned independently. Now, countries have become more interdependent as
they can exchange products more rapidly through electronic communication systems.
With this global economy and quicker communication between continents there has
been a blending of culture. The availability to access different aspects of cultures
through communication is popular. The blending of cultures also helps unite our world.
Communications with friends and family- People all over the world have taken
advantage of the quicker communication. Many use various ways of communication to
touch base more often. Some ways of communication are:
Social Network
Cell Phones
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Blogging sites
Each of these examples allows quick access to others. Through the advancements in
technology communication has become increasingly constant. There is often a new
update whether it is through text, twitter, or email. This helps connect people. In
addition, there is also a bigger network of people to connect with. People are no longer
connecting with just their close friends or immediate family; they can connect with 5th
cousins or someone in whom they have done 8th grade with.
Faster Communication- The first form of communication was writing letters and
sending them through the mail. Now, the use of the postal office is referred to as “snail
mail”. In the present this is the slowest form of communication. The next step was the
use of Email, allowing a quicker communication. Many check their email often, so
instead of waiting for at least a week for a response, it could become hours. The
quickest form of communication now is through twitter or texting. Instantly updating or
announcing whatever is on the mind of the user.
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NEGATIVE EFFECTS
While there have been many positive effects through this quick use of communication,
there have also been some negative changes amongst our society.
Dehumanization- With the use of texting becoming so popular, many people would
rather text than to call a person.
This can lead to inappropriate
choices, such as breaking up
with someone through text, or
delivering bad news. This
reliance on hiding behind a text
can really hurt the recipient’s
feelings. Another side effect of
relying more and more on
electronic communication is that
people begin to isolate
themselves and rely on
electronic communication for a human connection. In reality, connecting through the
Internet cannot replace a human connection.
Job Industry- One industry that has been directly affected by electronic communication
is the US Postal Services. As talked about previously, people are using email as their
primary type of communication; therefore “snail mail” is being used less often. This has
caused a decrease in the amount of money the mail system is worth. Another way that
communication has changed is through electronically controlled phone calls. Some jobs
have been lost because of the replacements by computer software and systems such
as automatic answering systems. This system can create difficulty in directly
communicating with a person. It is harder to communicate with a computer if what the
person wants to say is not an option given. Internet shopping has been rapidly growing
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as one of the top methods people use to buy goods. This leads some businesses to
need less people, or to not even need a store
Health & Safety- There has recently been an increase in the concern resulting from the
amount of cell phone use. A cell phone does emit some radiation. With a cell phone in
such close
proximity to the
brain most of the
time, some are
beginning to
become concerned
with the effect on
the brain this could
have. Another
health concern is
people’s decrease
in activity since the
increase in
electronics with all the entertainments revolving around technology many kids and even
adults aren’t as active. A major safety concern is of texting. Texting and driving is
considered by many to be more dangerous than driving while drunk. According to the
website, www.textingndrving.com, “57% of American Drivers admit to texting behind the
wheel.” This issue is a bigger issue for teen drivers, for they are the ones driving and
texting more often.
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CONCLUSION
The popularity of electronic communication has increased because of the ease of
access of the wide variety of types of electronic communication. While there have been
many positive changes in the world, the negative aspects also need to be taken into
consideration. There will likely be more changes in communication through the use of
technology, in an attempt to improve our daily lives and these changes are anticipated
by many to bring both increase benefits and new challenges and complications.
REFERENCE
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_media
http://www.ukessays.com/essays/media/the-shift-in-electronic-communication-
media-essay.php
http://www.dhrm.virginia.gov/hrpolicy/pol175UseOfInternet.pdf
http://www.dec.nsw.gov.au/detresources/Electronic-communication-and-social-
networking_vXmGUTVLjn.pdf
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