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ELDERLY CARE INELDERLY CARE ININDIA-CHANGINGINDIA-CHANGING

PERSPECTIVESPERSPECTIVES

DR. K.L.SHARMADR. K.L.SHARMA

INDIAN GERONTOLOGICALINDIAN GERONTOLOGICALASSOCIATION, INDIAASSOCIATION, INDIA

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TRADITION SPEAK

One who alway e!"e an# !e$e%& el#e!ly '

(lee# w'&h )o*! &h'n+ Lon+ L')e, '#o,/ae an# Powe!0

Man*!'&' Cha$&e! 1212

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o!l#w'#e T!en# o) Po$*la&'on o)34 Yea! an# A(o"e 2564-1414

1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

World 381.2 484.7 608.7 754.2 1011.6

Developed 173.3 203.6 234.6 232.4 308.2

Developing 207.9 281.8 374.1 491.8 703.4

Africa 23.4 30.9 41.8 57 82

Latin America 23.4 31.7 41.9 56.4 80.7

Asia (excl. Japan) 160 218.2 290 377.7 539.9

!ina 78.6 101.2 131.7 167.9 238.9

"ndia 44.6 60.2 81.4 107 149.7

7n'&e# Na&'on,o!l# Deo+!a$h'% E&'a&e an# P!o8e%&'on

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P!o$o!&'on o) A+e# 34 an#O"e! Po$*la&'on 9'n Pe! %en&:

1980 1990 2000 2010 2020

World 8.6 9.2 9.9 10.8 12.9

Developed 15.2 16.8 18.4 19.7 22.4

Developing 6.3 7 7.7 8.7 10.9

Africa 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.6

Latin America 6.5 7 7.7 8.8 11

Asia (excl. Japan) 6.5 7.4 8.5 9.8 12.8

!ina 7.4 9 10.5 12.4 16.6

"ndia 6.5 7.3 8.4 9.9 12.6

7n'&e# Na&'on,o!l# Deo+!a$h'% E&'a&e an# P!o8e%&'on

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El#e!ly Po$*la&'on-/a%&-? &'e o) &ha& o) #e"elo$e# %o*n&!'e.

= The #e"elo$e# %o*n&!'e ha"e al!ea#y e@$e!'en%e#&he %one*en%e o) &h' &!an'&'on.

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El#e!ly 'n In#'a -/a%&2.F yea! 'n 25?2'n%!eae# &o 34. yea! 'n 1444.

= o) &he woen o) 34 yea! an#a(o"e a!e w'#ow.

= Ol#e! woen o& "*lne!a(le.

= El#e!ly $o"e!&y ' a a8o! !'B o)a+e'n+ 'n #e"elo$'n+ %o*n&!'e.

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D'&!'(*&'on o) A+e# Pe!on (yS&a&e o) E%ono'% De$en#en%e

9n2444:

#ot

Dependant$artiall%

Dependant&'ll%

Dependant#o

esponse

'ral

Male 485 180 313 22

Female 121 146 706 27

r*an

Male 515 169 297 19Female 115 110 757 18

Na&'onal Sa$le S*!"ey 1n# Ro*n# S*!"ey, 255-53

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D'&!'(*&'on o) Ca!e P!o"'#e! o)E%ono'%ally De$en#en& A+e#

+po'se

,-n

!ildrenrand

!ildren,t!ers

'ral

Male 113 766 50 71

Female 159 717 52 72

r*an

Male 105 792 54 49

Female 182 695 56 67

Na&'onal Sa$le S*!"ey 1n# Ro*n# S*!"ey, 255-53

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The S*$$o!&

= The a8o! &h!*& ha (een on '$!o"'n+&he heal&h &a&* o) %h'l#!en an# woen

= Ge!'a&!'% e!"'%e a!e la!+ely*no!+an'e#.

= The!e a!e 263 ol# a+e hoe, 1>> #ay%a!e %en&e! an# 16 e#'%al "an

= Thee a!e ana+e# (y NGOJne&wo!B o)

PHC an# *(en&!'e 'n &he !*!al a!ea.

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Ge!'a&!'% 'n In#'a

= Mo& ho$'&al #o no& ha"e a $e%'al +e!'a&!'%)a%'l'&y. A& $!een& o& el#e!ly $a&'en& a!e &'ll(e'n+ &!ea&e# 'n +ene!al e#'%al wa!#.

= The!e ' only one ho$'&al 'n Chenna' &ha& +'"e$o&-+!a#*a&e 9M.D.: e#*%a&'on 'n +e!'a&!'%e#'%'ne