EKT STLLABUS

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    EKT STLLABUS - AE-AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING (MECHANICAL)

    FLIGHT MECHANICS / AERODYNAMICS :- Atmosphere, standard atmosphere, Properti

    essure altitude, density altitude. Classification of aircraft. Airplane (fixed wing aircraft) configurati

    d various parts. Bernoullis equation, static, dynamic pressure equivalent, calibrated, indicated

    eeds, various corrections for airspeeds, Equations of equilibrium, work and energy, Incompressib

    ow, viscous flows, introduction to Reynolds number, Laminar turbulent flow, transiti

    erodynamic forces and moments, Lift, drag, centre of pressure, Primary flight instruments, Altimet

    SI, VSI, Turn-bank indicator, gyroscope

    THERMODYNAMICS:- Zeroth, First and Second laws of thermodynamics -- Thermodynam

    stem and processes -- Irreversibility and availability -- Behaviour of ideal and real gases, Propert

    pure substances, calculation of work and heat Analysis of thermodynamic cycles related to ener

    nversion -- Carnot, Rankine, Otto, Diesel, Brayton and Vapour compression cycles.

    ENGINEERING MATERIALS :- Structure and properties of engineering materials and thplications, heat treatment, fatigue and creep.

    STRUCTURES:- Stress and Strain, Youngs modulus, Poissons ratio, Equations of equilibriu

    rain-displacement relationship, plane stress and strain. Classification of structures, prelimina

    condary and tertiary , stressed skin, Characteristics of aircraft structures and materials, torsi

    nding and flexural shear. Flexural shear flow in thin-walled sections. Buckling. Failure theori

    oads on aircraft. V-n diagram

    PROPULSION :- Thermodynamics, Theory of Aircraft Gas Turbine engines, Brayton cycle, O

    cle, Classification of jet propulsion, turboprop, turbojet, turbofan etc., effect of speed, altitu

    mperature etc thrust equation, propeller theory basics. Axial compressors and turbines, centrifugmps and compressors. Aerothermodynamics of non rotating propulsion components: Intak

    mbustor and nozzle, Elements of rocket propulsion.

    SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER

    AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING

    Which of the following is a scalar quantity

    (a) velocity of a gear(b) acceleration of a car

    (c) force in friction

    (d) area of a triangle

    Ans: (d)

    eparation of flow is caused by

    (a) reduction of pressure in the direction flow

    (b) decrease in the boundary layer thickness

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    (c) I ncrease of velocity in the direction of flow

    (d) adverse pressure gradient

    Ans: (d)

    pitot tube senses

    (a) stagnation pressure

    (b) average pressure(c) maximum pressure

    (d) velocity head pressure

    Ans: (a)

    he Bernoullis equation talks about

    (a) Energy transfer from one form to another

    (b) Energy and mass transfer

    (c) Mass transfer of fluids

    (d) None of the above

    Ans: (a)

    he process in which pressure & density decrease where as the velocity increase are known asowing regions :

    (a) Expansion

    (b) Compression(c) Neutral

    (d) None of these

    Ans: (a)

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    closed cycle gas turbine works on

    (a) Carnot cycle

    (b) Rankine cycle

    (c) Brayton cycle

    (d) Joule cycle

    Ans: (c)iffuser must provide minimum

    Pressure loss

    Velocity loss

    Density loss

    None of these

    Ans: (a)

    est suited Gas turbine engine for aircraft is

    Constant Pressure

    Constant volume

    Combination of a & bNone of the above

    Ans: (a)

    ree turbine is used inTurbo jet and Turboprop

    Turbofan and Turboprop

    Turboprop and Reciprocating

    Turboprop and Turboshaft

    Ans: (d)

    n case of a rocket engine the mixture of fuel and oxidiser is called

    Oxygen fuelOxidiser

    Propellent

    ATF

    Ans: (c)

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    Turbojet engine produces thrust by

    cclerating large mass of gas through small velocities

    acclerating small mass of gas through small velocities

    cclerating small mass of gas through large velocities

    none of the above

    Ans: (c)Aircraft thrust is generated based on principle of

    (a) Newtons first law

    (b) Charles Law

    (c) Newtons Third law

    (d) None of the above.

    Ans: (c)

    The combustion is initiated in a gas turbine engine by

    (a) Igniter Plug

    (b) Spark Plug

    (c) Torch Igniters(d) both (a) and (c)

    Ans: (d)

    The maximum temperature in combustion chamber of a typical aircraft engine is(a) 850 deg to 1700 deg C

    (b) 100 deg to 200 deg C

    (c) 300 deg to 500 deg K

    (d) None of these.

    Ans: (a)

    n a gas turbine, the combustion of fuel and air is carried out in

    (a) Combustion chamber(b) Compressor

    (c) Turbine

    (d) None of these.

    Ans: (a)

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    n centrifugal flow compressor inlet flow is taking place in

    (a) Axial direction

    (b) Radial direction

    (c) None of these

    (d) Both (a) and (b)

    Ans: (b)The combination of rotors and stators is found in

    (a) Axial flow compressors

    (b) Centrifugal flow compressors

    (c) Reciprocating compressors

    (d) None of these

    Ans: (a)

    Which of the following forces are called axial forces?

    (a) Shear and compression

    (b) Torsion and shear

    (c) Tension and shear(d) Tension and compression

    : (d)

    The free turbine configuration is used in(a) Turbo prop and turbo shaft

    (b) Turbo jet

    (c) Pulse jet

    (d) Ram jet

    Ans: (d)

    Stress is a

    (a) Vector(b) Scalar

    (c) Tensor

    (d) Special scalar

    Ans: (c)

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    The mechanism used in petrol engine is

    Crank mechanism

    Slider mechanism

    Slider crank mechanism

    Natural lines and circular

    : (c)Reynolds No. may be defined as the ratio of

    nertial forces to Viscous forces

    Elastic forces to pressure forces

    Viscous forces to gravity forces

    None of the above

    : (a)

    Aerofoil shape is imparted to the aircraft wing by structures known as

    (a) Longerons

    (b) Stringers

    (c) Ribs(d) Spars

    Ans: (d)

    n multistage turbines by introducing reheatingThermal efficiency improves

    The output of turbine increases

    Work done by compressor reduces

    (d) The ratio compressor work/turbine decreases

    : (a)

    n Jet engine the compression ratio

    Varies with altitudeVaries with square of speed

    Varies as cube of speed

    emains constant

    : (b)

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    Gas turbine used in aircraft is of

    Open cycle type

    (b) Closed cycle type with reheating

    Closed cycle type with reheating and regeneration

    Open cycle type with reheating, regeneration and intercooling

    : (a)Stress concentration occurs when

    A body is subjected to excessive stress

    A body is subjected to unidirectional stress

    A body is subjected to fluctuating stress

    A body is subjected to non uniform stress distribution

    : (d)

    The inability of a body to change its state of rest or uniform motion along a straight line is called

    its

    Momentum

    VelocityAcceleration

    nertia

    : (d)A material subjected to reversal of stresses does not fail at a stress known as

    atigue stress

    Proof stress

    Safe stress

    Endurance stress

    : (d)

    n simple harmonic motion the acceleration is proportional toDisplacement

    Linear velocity

    Angular velocity

    Rate of change of angular velocity

    : (a)

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    The relation Stress/Strain is called as

    (a) Youngs modulus

    (b) Rigidity modulus

    (c) Shear modulus

    (d) Poisson's ratio

    Ans: (a)Resistance offered by a body against external distorting force is called

    train

    tress

    hear strain

    (d) modulas

    Ans: (a)

    nviscid and incompressible flow means

    Viscosity and pressure are constant

    Viscosity is zero and density is constant

    Viscosity is constant and density is zeroNone of the above

    Ans: (b)

    n a structure bending moment is maximum whenShear force is maximum

    Shear force is zero

    Axial force is zero

    Axial force is maximum

    Ans: (b)

    LP and HP compressors are coupled

    Rigidly by shaftThermodynamically

    Aerodynamically

    None of the above

    : (b)

    ct the correct verb

    Besides his parents, he _________also present at the function.

    s (B)was (C)has (D) has been

    :B

    tify the correct preposition

    The thunder was accompanied ______a heavy rain.

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    rom (B)by (C)up (D)through

    :B

    ose the misspelt word.

    (A) disparity (B)illusion (C)inevitable (D)middle

    :A

    n the blank with correct article.

    _____things of beauty is a joy forever.

    he (B)a (C)an (D)none of these

    :A

    tify the antonym of the given word

    Embellish

    acrifice (B)Disfigure (C)Foreit (D)Indict

    :B

    one word substitute

    A well experienced person.

    wise man (B) Intelligent (C) Old man (D) Veteran

    An accident which results in death

    njurious (B) Dangerous (C)Fatal (D) Terrible

    : C

    tify the correct choice

    He has purchased a bag of ____________

    loor (B)flour (C)flower (D)flaur

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    :B

    tify the synonym of the given word

    Zest

    leasure (B)distaste (C)flop (D)encircles

    :A

    n the blank with suitable conjunction

    He will never pass,______hard he may try

    However (B) Whatever (C) Never (D) Whenever

    :A

    fter walking 6 km, I turned right and covered a distance of 2 km, then turned left and covered a distance of

    m. In the end, I was moving towards the north. From which direction did I start my journey?

    North

    outh

    ast

    West

    >Ans. (c)

    a certain code language EDITION is written as IDETNOI.

    will the word MEDICAL be written in that code language?

    DEMILAC

    LACJM

    DIEMCAL

    MCADILE

    >Ans. (a)

    nd the odd one

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    helley

    Keats

    Chaucer

    Churchill

    >Ans. (a)

    a row of boys Ganesh is 12th from the left and Rajan is 15th from the right. When they interchange theirions Rajan becomes 20th from the right. How many boys are there in the row?

    9

    1

    2

    0

    >Ans. (b)

    here are four roads. You are coming from South and want to go to the temp1e The road to your left leads

    y from coffee house. The front straight road leads to the college only. In which direction is the temple

    ed?

    North

    outh

    ast

    West

    >Ans. (c)

    ctions (Q. 67): In each of the following questions a related pair of words is given. Find the most

    ble pair of related words from among the four alternatives.

    atellite : Planetary path

    Missile : Projectile Path

    Arrow : Plunge

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    Bullet : Pipe

    Elevator : Axle

    >Ans. (a)

    rittle: Break:

    Glass : Break

    harp : Scratch

    ree : Wind

    Elastic : Bend

    >Ans. (d)

    Fill in the missing letter in the following series S,V,Y ,B,?

    C

    D

    C

    >Ans. (c)

    Fill in the missing letter in the following series

    , C, X, E?

    C

    D

    W

    Y

    >Ans. (d)

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    ctions (Q. 1014): Read the following information and Ans>Answer the questions. There are six flats

    floor in two rows facing north and south allotted to six persons P, Q, R, S, T and U. The position of their

    is as follows

    s flat faces the north and is not next to S.

    S and U have occupied diagonally opposite flats.

    R next to U occupied a flat facing the south and T gets a flat which faces the north.

    Whose flat is between Q and S?

    R

    U

    >Ans. (c)

    The flats of which pair other than of SU is diagonally opposite to each other?

    RT

    T

    QP

    TU

    >Ans. (c)

    f the flats of T and P are interchanged, whos flat will be next to that of U?

    R

    Q

    Q or S

    >Ans. (b)

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    After interchanging the flats of T and P, who stays between T and U in the same block?

    Q

    R

    >Ans. (d)

    f the fiats are not interchanged between T and P, who occupies the flat between Q and S?

    R

    U

    >Ans. (b)

    n a map south-east has be shown as north, north-east has been shown as west and so on. In this map whatwest represent?

    outh-west

    outh-east

    outh

    North-west

    >Ans. (b)

    n an imaginary system 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, are represented by z, y, x, w, v, u, t, s, r, q respectively. In

    a system 23 *4 *5 will be written as (* indicates symbol of multiplication)

    yr

    vu

    sr

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    tz

    >Ans. (d)

    Anand is related to Vinod and Cinderella. Deepa is Cinderellas mother. Also Deepa is Vinods sister and

    s Vinods sister. How is Ela related to Cinderella?

    Niece

    Cousin

    ister

    Aunt

    >Ans. (d)

    The letters of English alphabet are numbered from 26 to 1. The assigned numbers are used to write the

    rs of the original alphabet so that 26 stands for A, 25 stands for B and so on. Using this sequence,>Answer the following question.

    ch of the following sequence denotes a valid word?

    -I-D

    12-1723

    111812

    121823

    12 17 23

    >Ans. (c)

    n certain code language the word NUMERICAL is written as LMUIREACN. How will the word

    LISHED be written in that language?

    DUBSILEHP

    DBULISEHP

    DUBLSEHP

    DBUSILEHP

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    >Ans. (d)

    f Dog is called Cat, Cat is called Lion, Lion is called Ox, Ox is called Cock, Cock is called Elephant, and

    hant is called Donkey, then farmer ploughs with which animal?

    Dog

    Lion

    Donkey

    Cock

    >Ans. (d)

    ple Question For GK

    ut of the following which centre is making use of enriched Uranium?

    arapur Nuclear Energy Centre

    Kalpakkam Nuclear Energy Centre

    Narora Nuclear Energy Centre

    Ravat Bhata Nuclear Energy Centre

    >Ans. (a)

    hobha Gurtu is a

    admashree

    Padmavibbushan

    admabhushan

    halke Award Winner

    >Ans. (a)

    hyan Chand was Indian Captain in Berlin World cup Hockey Test in the year

    906

    916

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    964

    936

    >Ans. (d)

    here is the largest Railway platform in the world?

    Leningrad

    Liver pool

    onepur

    Kharagpur

    >Ans. (d)

    Nunamati is famous for

    mines of raw iron

    mines of coal

    il refinery

    mines of mica

    >Ans. (c)

    nergy is measured in the same unit as-

    work

    ower

    momentum

    orce

    >Ans. (a)

    e largest gland in human body is

    ndocrine

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    ancreas

    ver

    one of these

    >Ans. (b)

    he universal donor is

    O

    A

    B

    AB

    >Ans. (a)

    he capital of of Chattisgarh is

    Raipur

    Bilaspur

    Raichur

    Ranchi

    >Ans. (a)

    Sphygmomanometer measures

    lood pressure

    cean depth

    magnetic field

    lectric current

    >Ans. (a)

    Who among the following holds the office during the pleasure of the President of India?

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    udges of Supreme Court

    Election Commissioner

    Governor

    peaker of Lok Sabha

    >Ans. (c)

    The author of the book Interpreter of Maladies is

    humpa Lahiri

    Arundhati Roy

    Vikram Seth

    Geeta Mehta

    >Ans. (a)

    Which among the following is a Morning Raga?

    ohini

    Bhairavi

    Kalawati

    arang

    >Ans. (b)

    Guernica is a famous painting of

    eonardo da Vinci

    Michelangelo

    icasso

    None of these

    >Ans. (c)

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    Last Supper is a world famous painting of

    aul Gauguin

    Leonardo da Vinci

    Raphael

    None of these

    >Ans. (b)

    Bhogali Bihu is a festival of

    Assam

    Orissa

    Gujarat

    Rajasthan

    >Ans. (a)

    The capital of Andaman & Nicobar is

    Car Nicobar

    ort Blair

    Katchtibu

    None of these

    >Ans. (b)

    What does the term Dactology mean?

    tudy of finger prints for identification

    tudy of physically handicapped persons

    ystem of new words

    None of these

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    >Ans. (a)

    Aizawl is the capital of

    akshadweep

    Nagaland

    Mizoram

    None of these

    >Ans. (c)

    The term Third World is related to

    Asian countries

    Oil producing countries

    Developed countries

    Developing countries

    >Ans. (d)

    Which of the following is a bulwark of personal freedom?

    Mandamus

    Habeas Corpus

    QuWarranto

    Certiorari

    >Ans. (b)

    The anode in a dry cell consists of

    Copper

    Zinc

    Carbon

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    Graphite

    >Ans. (c)

    n which country Greenwich is situated?

    USA

    UK

    Holland

    ndia

    >Ans. (b)

    Which of the following types of lens is used in a camera?

    Convex

    Concave

    pherical

    Uniform. thickness

    >Ans. (a)

    Sound waves are

    ongitudinal

    rAns>Ansverse

    artially longitudinal and partially trAns>Ansverse

    ometimes longitudinal sometimes trAns>Ansverse

    >Ans. (a)