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智慧互連,借鑑未來趨勢 李俊邦
Enterprise Technologist, Enterprise Solutions & Alliance
IT
Security, governance manageability, global
deployments, governance, cost
OT
Apps just work, 24x7 access to data, quick deployments, legacy system integration, new business
models
The IoT: Information Technology meets Operations Technology
IT OT
Dell Knows IT:
• Security
• Systems Management
• Cloud Computing
• Access (Anywhere, Anytime)
• Big Data Analytics
• Services
Dell’s Value to OT :
• Brand, credibility with IT
• Scale
• Purpose-built, well-engineered product
• OS choice
• Standard Lead Times of <10 days
• Minimum order quantity = 1
• Global availability
• Global Support & Services
How can Dell help bridge IT and OT?
Cost
Falling
sensor and
device
costs
Power
Improved
efficiencies
Cloud
Rise of cloud,
IaaS, PaaS,
SaaS
Big Data/
Analytics
New
capabilities to
gain insight
from data
Wireless
Increasing
coverage
Mobility
Ubiquity of
mobile
devices
and apps
$
Falling costs and modern technologies are fueling interest in IoT solutions.
Where do I start?
$
Data volume & analytics complexity
Security & data governance
Confusion on use cases, ROI
Lack of data protocol standards
IT and business partnership
Diversity of niche providers & solutions
The challenges and risks can seem overwhelming
Data Sources Insights
Internet of Things – Common Network Approach
Cloud
Data center
Data Aggregation and Analytics
An intelligent gateway enables customers to architect for “analytics anywhere” in the IoT ecosystem.
Customers need choices
Security is needed at the edge to protect enterprise networks, data and applications.
Customers need flexibility
Intelligent gateway
It is costly to transport and manage high volumes of data in the cloud / datacenter.
Critical, time-sensitive decisions should be made as close to the edge as possible.
Not all data should go to the cloud or datacenter.
CAN bus
DNP3
LAN
BACnet
Modbus
ZigBee
SCADA
WWAN
SonicWALL firewalls
Edge gateways
Servers, storage and networking
Boomi integration
Statistica analytics
Enterprise-class security and manageability (Dell Data Protection, Dell Cloud Client Manager, SecureWorks)
Global availability of services for design, development, integration and support
Certified ISV and
SI partners
Dell Internet of Things framework
What does a gateway do?
Connects and aggregates data sources
Understands the data and executes analytics at the network
edge
Supports the required usage model
Provides near-real-time response even when
network connectivity is lost
Dell’s Edge Gateway – No “ordinary” gateway
THE “OLD” WAY
• PLC (Programmable Logic Controllers)
• Hubs
• “Maker”-grade (Rasberry Pi, Arduino, etc)
• “Dumb” Gateways
• Gateways w/ Limited I/O
“EXPENSIVE” WAY
• Industrial Switches/Routers
• Fixed architecture – “once a router, always a router”
• $20k+ (Cisco “premium”)
• Over-provisioned, high cost of deployment
THE “SMART” GATEWAY
• Dell-Engineered
• Intelligent, Edge Analytics
• Purpose Built/Industrialized
• Multi-Protocol – wired & wireless, old & new
Dell Edge Gateway 5000 Series –
Dell Edge Gateway 5500
Dell Edge Gateway 5100 • Commercial Specs: 0°C to 50°C
• Long Lifecycle: 5yr sales life, 5yr support
• Industrial Specs: -30°C to 70°C
• Long Lifecycle: 5yr sales life, 7yr support
5000 Series Key HW Features Purpose Built: Rugged, Industrial design, Intel Baytrail-I (Industrial)
Reliable: Fanless design, solid state drives, no moving parts
Optimized mounting: DIN Rail Mounts, Wall Mount options
Native I/O: one RS-232, two RS-485, one RS-422/485 combo
one USB2.0, one USB3.0, two RJ-45 Gigabit Ethernet
Video: One HDMI port
Power: 24V AC/DC power (or 65W A/C adapter sold separately)
OS Choice: WindRiver Linux, Ubuntu Snappy
Security: TPM 1.2 (2.0 future), chassis intrusion on optional rugged enclosure
Manageability: CCM, DCM for Ubuntu; future support for Windows 10 LTSB (Helix Device Cloud for Wind River)
Wireless: WiFi 802.11n+Bluetooth (optional)
Mobile Broadband 3G/LTE (optional)
OEM Ready: Co-branding capable, “Built on Dell”
Services: HW Warranty w/ mail-in; Optional ProSupport w/ on-site after remote diag; IoT advisory consulting, configuration and application development services.
Available in April 2016:
Additional OS: Windows 10 Embedded
CANBus: Daughter Card (optional)
Power Module and Expansion I/O Module (optional)
Rugged Enclosure: IP65 rated
Mesh Networking: Z-wave Module (optional), Zigbee/6LoWPAN Module (optional)
Rugged Enclosure Pwr Module
I/O Expansion
Accessories:
(avail Mar ’16)
Mesh Networking CANBus card
12
On the Way to a Smart Factory Manufacturing Innovation with IoT Solutions
13
Industry trends: “Smart Factory”
Decreased cost
• Connected devices
• Network bandwidth
• Cloud storage
Increased data
• Devices (Machines and products)
• Systems (ERP to shop floor)
Requirement – “Real time” decision making
14
Internet of… Industry 4.0
Internet of Things and Industry 4.0
Internet of Things (IoT) Connecting information, people and things is the greatest resource ever to drive insightful action. This era is the Internet of Things – the ability for machines to monitor, analyze and truly automate business – in real time.
Industry 4.0 Providing a manufacturing roadmap focused on transforming operations, by leveraging the latest in technology and business processes.
Combined, IoT and Industry 4.0 are more than the latest marketing trend.
The opportunity now exists to “rethink” what is truly possible by empowering operators to executives with a real-time decision making process, enabling a “Smart Factory”.
Providing the ability to “build anything”
Content People Things
Me
asu
re
Eff
ec
t
15
Smart Factory – point of view
ERP – MES integration
Manufacturing execution layer
Enterprise and planning layer
Machine and device integration Analytics
Mobility
Big Data In- memory
Cloud
Connect
Transform
Re-imagine
Interconnecting and automating processes simplify work for end-user and increase efficiency on the shop floor
Transforming data from different sources (sensor, ERP etc.) into information using IoT technologies to become more predictive and identify insights that drive efficiency on the factory floor
Mobility solutions, modern UX, In-memory technology and cloud infrastructure increase innovation
Rapid deployment of standard and new technologies drive ROI in manufacturing environments
16
Internet of Things Solution Framework
Dell IoT fabric & services for Digital Factory ecosystem
SCADA/ Sensors/ Devices layer
Edge Layer
Dell Edge Gateway
Advanced Analytics layer
UI layer
Dell tablets/ Mobile Apps
IoT Life Cycle Mgmt Platform (Partner)
CEP Engine (Partner)
BPM/API Management (Partner)
Service layer:
Smart Connected Products
Smart Connected Operations
Service layer:
Smart Connected Integration
Service layer:
Smart Connected Enterprise
Service layer: Advisory and transformation
Multiple factory locations 1-N
Service layer:
Smart Connected Apps SAP MII, SAP ME, SAP Fiori
SAP MII
SAP PCo
End-to-end Security:
Asset Management
IAM: Dell Quest
Integration layer
17
Dell approach...
Start with what you have
Architect for analytics to enable
“smarter” decisions
Put Security First
Start small with IoT projects that use the devices and data you already have, then grow based on real-world success. Dell can help you get past the hype to identify realistic use-cases and build strategic plans based on realistic ROI analysis. Our practical approach leverages your organization-wide technical and domain expertise and builds on your current technology investments. • Clarify business outcomes and ROI • Strengthen IT and business partnerships • Start small and grow
Analytics-driven action provides the real business value of the IoT and Dell’s analytics, data management and infrastructure solutions provide the power to ensure your IoT solution delivers deep insights at the speed of business. Dell’s modular, open, future-ready solutions and scalable cloud services provide the ability to move from pilot to producing value quickly and cost-effectively. • Build on your terms • Harness the power of analytics • Scale for performance
Dell’s end-to-end, connected security solutions, tools and expertise simplify security and manageability in IoT initiatives ensuring your data is secure and private from Dell endpoint devices to your datacenter to the cloud, and that you are compliant with ever changing regulatory requirements. • Secure from device to datacenter to cloud • Protect data wherever it goes • Secure for compliance
18 Photo copyright is owned by the customer
Shop Floor Transformation
Composite materials producer Customer project: Multi-site process integration up to the machines
Challenge
Scapa Group wanted to automate manual processes at its newest production facility and upgrade to the latest version of its shop-floor SAP Manufacturing Integration and Intelligence (MII) solution, originally deployed by Dell. The challenge was how to rapidly deploy the solution with an upgrade component to a FDA regulated plant.
SAP products involved
• SAP Manufacturing Integration & Intelligence (SAP MII – 15.0)
• SAP ERP (ECC 6.0)
Project highlights and benefits
• Manual processes are automated, giving Scapa real time data access and the ability to comply with track and trace industry regulations
• Streamlined production processes across manufacturing plants
– On-demand scheduling and increased visibility
– Raw material component management.
– Stock movement automation
– Quality / defect management
• Dell’s flexible support model provides additional strategic and technical resources available at any time
19
Challenge
TreeHouse has several shop floor information systems unevenly deployed across SAP and non-SAP footprints. The corporate initiative is to use a single set of consistently calculated operational metrics such as Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE), schedule adherence and attainment and quality. The challenge was to find a solution agnostic for whether the location is live on SAP or which shop floor systems are deployed and provide increased confidence reported metrics.
Products involved • SAP Manufacturing Integration & Intelligence (SAP MII – 12.2) • SAP ERP (ECC 6.0) • Time Tracking Software, 3rd party ERP system and shop floor
systems
Project highlights and benefits
• Enabler to operational improvement: facilitates actionable meetings of timely information with personnel who can drive improvement
• Rapid template deployment: application can be configured to each plant thus avoiding need for new custom development and maintenance hassles
• Flexible platform for future functionality: ongoing plans to add additional reporting and data capture features
• Platform independent: application is built on GPL open source query plugins eliminating the need for specific browser/java versions
Shop Floor Transformation Food industry
Customer project: Combined implementation SAP ERP and SAP MII
SAP Solution Transaction Availability for Remote Sites
21
Transaction Availability for Remote Sites Current Challenges in Oil & Gas
Current Challenges in Oil & Gas High latency communication (e.g. VSAT) at remote sites
Causes delays or inability to complete work processes
Intermittent to no connectivity Leads to loss of productivity, labour inefficiencies, and
frustration
Unplanned downtime Affects workflow and increases operation costs
Poor infrastructure, power outages, and network instability
Results in loss of work
22
Transaction Availability for Remote Sites Value Proposition
Stay Connected 24x7
• Enable use of SAP functionality where previously not possible
• Work with current information even when offline
• Minimize unplanned system downtime
Eliminate Latency
• Enhance employee productivity
• Decrease waiting time for processes
• Reduce user frustration
Maximize User Adoption
• Reduce employee training costs
• Decrease time to employee proficiency
• Complete work with minimal screens and clicks
Always Available Anywhere, Anytime
LAN-Based Speed Optimized User Experience
23
Transaction Availability for Remote Sites Functional Overview
Extend SAP Transactions Offline
Plant Maintenance
Inventory Management
Materials Management
Plant Maintenance
• Notification Processing (malfunction only)
• Work Order Processing (planned/corrective, repair, services)
• Display Functional Location / Equipment
• Display/create/change Measurement Documents
• Enter/cancel Work Order Confirmations
• Attachments to Work Order
• Reports
Inventory Management
• Create/print Inventory Document
• Enter/change Inventory Count
• Process List of Differences
• Reports
Materials Management
• Display/manage Materials and Stock in multiple storage locations
• Display Purchase Orders and Create/Change Requisitions
• Goods Movements (issue, receive, reverse materials)
• Service Entry Sheets
• Display/change Equipment Bill of Material
• Approvals
• Reports
Disconnected
Scenarios
24
Always Available App SAP UI5
Reports and Attachments
SAP SQL Anywhere Database Server
File Share
TCP/IP scheduled
MobiLink client Synchronization
using Internal Satellite
Connection
SAP MobiLink Synchronization
Server
ODBC using
database user
Staging Table SAP database
Scheduled ABAP jobs
with Exchange Add-on
SAP ECC
Transaction Availability for Remote Sites Architecture
Public 24
Headquarters Remote Site
25
Headquarters
Public 25
TCP/IP scheduled MobiLink client synchronization
using internal Satellite
Connection SAP MobiLink
Synchronization Server
Reports and Attachments
Equipment Sensors
Sensor events trigger creation of business transactions based on pre-defined conditions
Dell IoT Gateway
Sensor Reports
Always Available App SAP UI5
SAP SQL Anywhere Database Server
with MobiLink client
*Gateway and orange items denote solution extension for the IoT proof of concept
File Share
ODBC using
database user
Staging Table SAP ECC HANA
database
Scheduled ABAP jobs
with Exchange Add-on
Analytics
Remote Site
HANA Cloud
Platform
Transaction Availability for Remote Sites Architecture
26
Remote Site Head Office Remote Site
Sensor data flows to IoT Gateway
26
Head Office
27
Remote Site Head Office
Condition Based Maintenance
27 Public
Service Technician monitors
equipment status at the remote site
28
Remote Site Head Office
28
Head Office
Condition Based
Maintenance detects high temperature and creates Work Order
Condition Based Maintenance
29
Remote Site Head Office
Transaction Availability for Remote Sites
Service Technician
is assigned Work Order
Efficiently filter and sort data
Make all work order edits in one place
Efficiently filter and sort data
Make all work order edits in one place
Easy access to the page’s most important functions
Split screen allows easy navigation between work orders
Tabs provide better visibility of functions and easy navigation
Condition Based Maintenance
30
Remote Site Head Office
30
Service Technician
inspects equipment
Transaction Availability for Remote Sites
Condition Based Maintenance
31
Remote Site Head Office
31
Technician signs out material.
Inventory Manager
creates urgent Purchase
Requisition
Edit important values in one location
Conveniently print specified number of labels for selected materials
Quick search to find specific records
Transaction Availability for Remote Sites
Condition Based Maintenance
32
Remote Site Head Office
Equipment Sensor & Alert Data
Work Order Status
Work Order & Inventory to SAP ECC
Remotely Manage & Secure IoT Gateways
32
Using device management,
updates can be deployed
remotely to the Gateway.
Gateway security is
ensured and managed remotely.
Transaction Availability for Remote Sites
Condition Based Maintenance
33
#13 IoT Analytics Top 20 IoT List
TBR’s Commercial IoT List* Top 20
#1 Compass Intelligence Customer IoT Enhancement Best
Network World’s Most powerful IOT companies
50+ Members in Dell IoT
Solutions Partner Program
55+ Languages spoken in Dell global support
#1 In enterprise services
support
180 Countries in which Dell provides support services
How Dell’s business heritage benefits our IoT and OEM customers
Dell Commercial IoT is becoming an industry leader
33 Property of Dell
Product Design for Edge Gateway, Reddot
Top 10 Top 50 IIoT
5G Innovator
Andy Rhodes, in RCR Wireless News
* Source: TBR 4Q15 Commercial IoT Benchmark
dell.com/iot