4
Augmenting satellite-derived soil moisture with multiple data streams using machine learning EGU2020-7428 Sungmin O* and Rene Orth EGU2020-7428: Rene Orth and Sungmin O Meteorological data Machine learning Photos are from https://www.flickr.com/ (Freddy Fehmarn/europeanspaceagency/mikemacmarketing; left to right) and edited 0. Intro 3. Method & Data 2. Take-home message 1. Main Results Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany (*email: [email protected]) Static features A new approach towards global gridded soil moisture

EGU2020-7428 Augmenting satellite-derived soil moisture with … · 2020-05-01 · 1. Main Results 1. Main Results Average surface soil moisture over Europe during 2015-2016 Satellite

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    2

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: EGU2020-7428 Augmenting satellite-derived soil moisture with … · 2020-05-01 · 1. Main Results 1. Main Results Average surface soil moisture over Europe during 2015-2016 Satellite

Augmenting satellite-derived soil moisture with multiple data streams using machine learning

EGU2020-7428

Sungmin O* and Rene Orth

EGU2020-7428: Rene Orth and Sungmin O

Meteorological data Machine learning

Photos are from https://www.flickr.com/ (Freddy Fehmarn/europeanspaceagency/mikemacmarketing; left to right) and edited

0. Intro 3. Method & Data2. Take-home message1. Main Results

Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany(*email: [email protected])

Static features

A new approach towards global gridded soil moisture

Page 2: EGU2020-7428 Augmenting satellite-derived soil moisture with … · 2020-05-01 · 1. Main Results 1. Main Results Average surface soil moisture over Europe during 2015-2016 Satellite

1. Main Results

1. Main Results

Average surface soil moisture over Europe during 2015-2016

Satellite observation(ESA CCI v04.4 COMBINED )🔗

Modelled data(GLEAM v3.3a )

LSTM trained with in-situ data(our new data)🔗

Beta-version data

We show our new soil moisture data over Europe. A Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)-based neural network model is trained to learn the relationship between

multiple input variables and in-situ soil moisture measurements. As the input data are available all over Europe, the model can be applied to compute spatiotemporally seamless soil moisture data across the continent (see Method & Data). We aim to

provide surface and root-zone soil moisture data at a global scale for 2000-2018.

3. Method & Data2. Take-home message0. Intro

EGU2020-7428: Rene Orth and Sungmin O

Page 3: EGU2020-7428 Augmenting satellite-derived soil moisture with … · 2020-05-01 · 1. Main Results 1. Main Results Average surface soil moisture over Europe during 2015-2016 Satellite

We present a novel machine-learning based approach for producing global gridded soil moisture data.

We will provide a long-term, large-scale soil moisture dataset which is derived from in-situ measurements. Our new data can be complementary to existing satellite-based or modelled soil moisture data.

2. Take-home message

3. Method & Data2. Take-home message0. Intro

LSTM can learn soil moisture dynamics from multiple input data streams and reproduce soil moisture at ungauged locations.

1. Main Results

EGU2020-7428: Rene Orth and Sungmin O

Page 4: EGU2020-7428 Augmenting satellite-derived soil moisture with … · 2020-05-01 · 1. Main Results 1. Main Results Average surface soil moisture over Europe during 2015-2016 Satellite

Inputs 0.25º/daily

Target 0.25º/dailyf(Inputs) -> Target

• ERA5 meteorological variables• Static features; elevation (GTOPO)

soil type and landcover (HWSD)

• Adjusted2) ground measurements; in-situ data from International Soil Moisture Network (ISMN) over ~800 grid cells

Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)1)

🔗

3. Method & Data

3. Method and Data

🔗

0. Intro

1) Recurrent neural network designed to model time series and their long-term dependencies.2) To estimate areal soil moisture, we adjusted the mean and standard deviation of point-level ISMN data to those of ERA5 gridded soil moisture. If more than one ISMN data are available within the same grid cell, their average was taken.

🔗

1. Main Results 2. Take-home message

🔗

EGU2020-7428: Rene Orth and Sungmin O