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Effective programme management: Key questions the board

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Effective programme management: Key questions the board should be asking Chair: Ann Abraham, Chair, Dorset Healthcare University NHS Foundation Trust Tim Ellis, Head of Project Management for Local Authorities, RSM

PAGE 3

DATED: 07/07/16

Material in this document has been sourced from P3M3® . Copyright © RSM UK Consulting LLP and AXELOS Limited 2015. All rights reserved

Based on AXELOS P3M3® material. Material is reproduced under licence from AXELOS

No part of this document may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of both the RSM UK Consulting LLP and AXELOS Limited.

Permission can be requested at [email protected] and from AXELOS at [email protected] .

EFFECTIVE PROGRAMME MANAGEMENT – KEY QUESTIONS THE

BOARD SHOULD BE ASKING

Tim Ellis

PAGE 4

DATED: 07/07/16

Where are you at with the challenge of change?

1. Ready, willing and able

2. Quite well prepared

3. Not well prepared

4. Definitely not ready

PAGE 5

DATED: 07/07/16

Objectives

• Share key lessons from local government

• Awareness of relevant guidance and resources

• An opportunity to consider how this applies to

you and the NHS

PAGE 6

DATED: 07/07/16

What we’ll cover

• Context - the growing challenge of change

• Local government experience – 4 key areas to consider – Leadership of change and culture

– Capability and capacity to deliver change

– Effective governance of change and power

– Making strategic choices and a focus on outcomes

• Discussion

• Resources

PAGE 7

DATED: 07/07/16

Context – the challenge of transformational change

• Growing and ageing population

– increasing demand

• Standstill financial settlements

– real term reductions

• Technology and treatment advancements

– higher costs

• Increased expectations from the public

• Increasing specialisation

• Increasing number of treatments and overall activity

PAGE 8

DATED: 07/07/16

Context – the challenge of transformational change

• Critical and on-going requirement for NHS Trusts to

deliver increasing levels of transformational change

• Strategic Transformation Plans (STPs) require further

transformation within complex multi-stakeholder

environments

• However, leadership and managerial expertise in the NHS lies

primarily in operational delivery not large scale change

programmes

• Challenges for the NHS are significant and unique and there are

lessons to be learned from elsewhere

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DATED: 07/07/16

Introduction

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DATED: 07/07/16

Introduction

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DATED: 07/07/16

What is programme management?

“A programme is a temporary structure which has been created to coordinate, direct and oversee the implementation of a set of interdependent projects and activities in order to enable outcomes and benefits related to the organisation’s strategic objectives.”

Managing Successful Programmes

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DATED: 07/07/16

Key areas to consider

• Leadership of change and culture

• Capability and capacity to deliver change

• Power and effective governance of change

• Making strategic choices and a focus on outcomes

PAGE 13

DATED: 07/07/16

Leadership of change and culture

“I kept hearing excuses. ‘The IT people

are holding things up’, ‘HR haven’t done

what they promised’.

I held a meeting every Thursday

morning where I called leads of projects

I was concerned about to account and I

made sure that HR and IT were in the

room. I got a very different picture and I

expected progress by the following

week. I took Directors off the job of

heading a project when I didn’t see

progress. After that, everyone was on

their mettle”.

Chief Executive

• Do you recognise the collective

accountability of the top team as

sponsors of change?

• Do you require and enable senior

officers to play their role as Senior

Responsible Owners (SRO)?

• Does leadership support and value the

programme approach?

• Are you rewarding required

behaviours?

PAGE 14

DATED: 07/07/16

Capability, capacity to deliver change

“We’d invested in PRINCE2 training for

our project managers but I couldn’t see

that delivery was getting any better.

Project managers told me that

managers and people on project

boards didn’t understand their roles.

We’ve refocused our efforts on the

developing understanding of leadership

roles, starting with the top team, and

that has really helped”.

Assistant Chief Executive

• Are you realistic about resources?

• Do you have a ‘PMO’ to support

change, develop approaches and build

knowledge?

• Are you identifying, believing in and

developing your people?

• Are you developing change leadership

roles (eg SRO and project board

member) as well as doers?

PAGE 15

DATED: 07/07/16

Power and effective governance of change

• Is governance a living and evolving exercise?

• Are you clear about the objectives of different partners and open about difference?

• Do you acknowledge that power needs to change?

• Are Boards focussed decision making bodies supported by clear and concise information?

“In our multi-borough

environment programme

management is more

important than ever.

Programme boards are

our key shared decision

making bodies.”

Chief Executive

PAGE 16

DATED: 07/07/16

Focusing on outcomes and making strategic choices

• Is there a clear understanding of the

outcomes that are required?

• Are the outcomes and benefits

realisable and are necessary

behavioural changes addressed?

• Are initiatives selected and prioritised in

line with their strategic importance?

“An IT project claimed a

positive return on an

investment of a million

pounds.

However, the change of

behaviour of all staff was

not costed and the

business case did not

explain how saving small

amounts of time for a large

number of staff would be

realised.”

PAGE 17

DATED: 07/07/16

Which area is most important to you now?

Leadership

of change

and

culture

Capability

and capacity

to deliver

change

Power and

effective

governance

of change

Making

strategic

choices and a

focus on

outcomes

• Accountabili

ty of the top

team

• Support of

programme

approach

• Rewarding

required

behaviours

• Realistic

resources

• A‘PMO’

• Developing

your people

including

leadership

• Evolving

governance

• Clear

objectives

• Open about

difference

• Acknowledg

e power

• Effective

boards

• Clear focus

on outcomes

and business

change.

• Selection and

prioritisation

of initiatives

PAGE 18

DATED: 07/07/16

Going forward

• NHS Providers together with RSM produced a Board Assurance

toolkit to enable NHS Trusts to ‘self-help’ relating to Board

performance.

• Work is underway to produce a similar guide for NHS Trusts to

establish the necessary capabilities and capacity to successfully

deliver strategic change programmes including STPs

• The guide will be developed jointly by NHS Improvement, NHS

Providers and RSM and will include contributions and examples from

a range of NHS Trusts acting as a reference group.

PAGE 20

DATED: 07/07/16

Lessons

• Address leadership of change

• Develop capability and use your best people.

• Establish a PMO

• Consciously redress power and resource to support change

• Keep working at governance especially in multi-agency

initiatives

• Be proportionate – but do use a disciplined approach

• Don’t reinvent the wheel - support networking

PAGE 22

DATED: 07/07/16

Liverpool

Andy Murray

Partner

Guildford

Phil Stanton

Partner

Contact us [email protected] [email protected]

RSM UK Consulting LLP – Key Contacts