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Sampelasbuton = 300 gr = 0,132 lb
Heater 1500 W, 220 volt, 7 A
Vertical tubes
Counter flow
di = 9 mm = 0,0295 ft
do = 10 mm = 0,0328 ft
Asumsi :
1. Kandungan bitumen = 20 % x 300 gr = 60 gr = 0,132 lb
2. Kondensat = gasoline dengantitikembun 140oC
3. Waktumulaimenetessampaiakhirtetesan = 1 menit
NeracaPanas
Gasoline
Q = m Cpoktan ∆T + m 𝜆oktan
Q = 7,92lb x 0,64 Btu/lb.oF x (932 – 284)oF + 7,92 lb x 200 Btu/lb
Q = 3284,582 + 1584
Q = 4868,582 Btu/lb
Air
Q = m Cp∆T
4868,582 Btu/lb = m x 1 Btu/lb.oF x (122 – 86)oF
m = 135,238 lb/jam = 61,343 kg/jam
LMTD
∆ t=∆ t 1−∆t 2
ln(∆ t 1∆ t 2 )∆ t=810−198
ln( 810198 )
=434,422℉
Condensing Film Coeficients, UD
hio = 480 Btu/jam.ft2.oF (grafik 25, Kern)
Correction Factor (di = 0,354 in) = 1,1
hio = 480 x 1,1 = 528