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Presentasi di Hotel Sultan 29 Nov 2011
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Accelerating Broadband Development for National
Economic Growth
Coordinating Ministry for Economic Affairs
Republic of Indonesia
Ir. Eddy Satriya, MA Deputy Assitant for ICT and Utility
Indonesia-Korea Knowledge Exchange in ICT Hotel Sultan, Jakarta, 29 November 2011
OUTLINE 1. Stepping Up in Global Influence
2. Updates on Indonesian ICT
3. National Broadband Plan
4. What Next ?
2
1. Stepping Up in Global Influence
4
I N D O N E S I A
Land Area 1,904,443 sq km
Sea Area 3,116,163 sq km
Total Area 5,020,606 sq km
Coastal Line 81,000 km
Population 242 Million people (4th biggest population)
Main Towns
Jakarta (Capital)
Surabaya
Bandung
Semarang
Medan
Samarinda
Makassar
9,558
2,584
2,393
1,553
2,109
791
1,339
Languange Indonesian (Bahasa
Indonesia)
As well as some 7500 other
regional languanges and
dialects.
Country Snapshot: the biggest archipelago
Population (‘000)
Jakarta (Capital)
East Java
West Java
Central Java
North Sumatera
East Kalimantan
South Sulawesi
16.3
14.7
14.3
8.5
5.4
6,2
2.3
GDP Share (%)
The rising population share of Indonesia’s middle class (% of Pop)
37.7% 2003
56.5% 2010
GDP Size US$ 706.6
Bi GDP percapita US$ 3,005
Source: World Bank Source: various
GDP/Capita (US$ ‘000)
9.9
2.3
-
-
2.3
10.0
-
the size do matters.... • Largest archipelagic country in the
world: - Island : > 17,000 - Lands : ± 2 million km2 - Sea : ± 5.8 million km2
- Coastal line : ± 81,000 km
• 3 time zone
• Population 237 million people
• Hundreds of ethnics
• More than 750 languages & dialects
• One of the most democratic country Banda
Aceh
Jayapura
5
Indonesia has significant upside from its population
China 1,3 Bi
India 1,2 Bi
US 310 Mn
Indonesia
242 Mn Brazil
Age 100+
Age 0
Need to focus on developing the human capital to ensure
high quality of working generation
Indonesia's natural resources potential is unquestionable
Coal
Indonesia is a major player in the global coal market The world’s second largest thermal coal exporting
country, third largest exporter of steaming coal Production of around 250 million tons by the end of
2009
Natural Gas
Around 107.3 trillion cubic feet of proven natural gas as in the beginning of 2009 and is the single largest holder of proven natural gas reserves in the Asia Pacific region
Oil 4.0 million stock tank barrels of proven oil reserves
Renewable Energy
Holds 40% of the world’s geothermal resources, equivalent to 28.1GW of power generation potential
Others Palm oil, cocoa, and other minerals
Source: Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources (MEMR), BP Statistical review of world energy 2009
The country is home to a biodiversity that is only second to Brazil -
Development potential is far from saturated, particularly in renewable
energy.
No Commodity Production Location World Rank
1 Crude Palm Oil 20.8 million tons (2010) Sumatera, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Papua.
1st
2 Tin 105 thou metric tons (2009)
Sumatera 2nd
3 Rubber 2.4 mill tons (2010) Kalimantan 2nd
4 Cocoa 792 thou tons (2008) Sulawesi, Sumatera, Java, Kalimantan, East Nusa Tenggara
2nd
5 Copper 868 thou metric tons (2009)
Papua, Maluku, Nusa Tenggara
5th
6 Nickel 189 thou metric tons (2009)
Sulawesi, Sumatera, Maluku, Papua
2nd
7 Gold 105 metric tons (2009) Kalimantan, Sumatera, Maluku, Papua
7th
Source: BKPM, FAO, US Geological Survey, 2010
Indonesia's natural resources potential is unquestionable (2)
Accounting of Natural Resources … to be processed into higher VA products
Natural Gas
Thermal Coal
Geo thermal
Palm Oil Cocoa Tin Nickel Bauxite Frequency Spectrum
Key
Metrics
About 165 TCF
of reserves
at production rate ± 3
TCF pa
World second largest
exporter
Home of 40% of world’s
resources (the
largest in the
world)
World’s largest
exporter; >19 mil tons per
year
At 770 thou
tons/year, world’s
2nd largest
producer
At 65 thou
tons/year, world’s
2nd largest
producer
Own ± 12% of world’s
reserves (4th
largest)
World’s 7th
largest reserves; world’s
4th largest
production
700 MHz outside
Java, Potential
arrangement for Java
area
2300-2360 MHz urban nationwide
Will be at least partially processed
domestically by 2013 (new mining law:
4/2009)
9 Source: BKPM, FAO, US Geological Survey, 2010
Indonesia will stop the export of raw minerals by 2014 (Law No. 4/2009)
Indonesia is stepping up to be part of global influence by 2025
Indonesia needs to prepare for upcoming challenges and competition in globalization era
Better management (and governance) on various economic and development aspects to maximise the national potentials
Speeds up economic transformation process it requires “not business as usual” approach and smart approaches
“MP3EI”
MP3EI is the way Indonesia aims to win global competition in the future
MP3EI is conducted under "not business as usual" way
–Applying
integrated
regional & sector
development
–Creating higher
value added
products
–Boosting
innovations
capabilities
13
Indonesia Economic Corridors: masterplan
Basically MP3EI is based on these
strategic initiatives:
1. Encourage a large scale investment
realization in 22 main economic
activities
2. Synchronization of national action plan
to revitalize the real sector
performance
3. The development of center of
excellence in 6 (six) economic
corridors
Main strategy of MP3EI:
1. Economic potential development
through economic corridor
2. Strengthening the national connectivity
3. Strengthening national human
resources capability and science and
technology
Three pillars are the basis of MP3EI implementation
22 main economic activities in 8 main programs of MP3EI
Six economic development corridors as the backbone of MP3EI
Each economic corridor has unique development theme
Rubber
Distribution of Main Economic Activities in the Economic Corridors
Sumatera
Java
Kalimantan
Sulawesi
Bali - NT
Papua – Maluku Islands
Palm Oil
Textiles
Coal Shipping Steel
Food Beverage
Transport Equipm.
ICT Defense Equipm.
Shipping Metrop Jakarta
Area
Sunda Strait Area
Palm Oil Timber Oil & Gas Steel Bauxite Coal
Foodcrops Cocoa Fisheries Nickel Oil & Gas
Tourism Animal
Husbandry Fisheries
Foodcrops Fisheries Copper Nickel Oil & Gas
18
19
Country Population (million) GDP (USD Billion)
United States of America
309.6 14,660
China 1,312.5 5,824
Japan 126.8 5,461
Germany 83.0 3,317
France 62.9 2,563
United Kingdom 62.2 2,247
Brazil 193.3 2,087
Italy 60.1 2,052
India 1,184 1,684
Canada 34.0 1,574
Russia 141.7 1,479
Australia 22.2 1,232
Mexico 112.5 1,039
Republic of Korea 49.5 1,014
Turkey 73.3 735
Indonesia 243.0 706
Saudi Arabia 27.1 434
Argentina 40.5 370
South Africa 49.1 364
The G-20 is made up of the
finance ministers and central
bank governors of 19 countries
G-20 members shares 85% of
world’s GDP
G20: premier forum for international economic development
Source : The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia, 2011
148
10794
57
46
37
2826
17
Legislative
Demokrat
Golkar
PDI-P
PKS
PAN
PPP
PKB
Gerindra
Political Stability: the world’s third largest democracy
Appointed
Appointed
38%
Directly
elected
Directly
elected
62%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
2002 2007 2009
Source: World Bank, 2009
% of appointed local government heads vs. directly elected
In election year 2009, President
wins
more than 60% votes from 176
million registered voters Relations between the executive and legislative
branch of government seems poised to display
unprecedented cooperativeness
(election year 2009)
Source : The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia, 2011 20
Who Said What… INDONESIA’S ECONOMY WILL BE THE 6th LARGEST IN THE WORLD
BY 2030
21
22
NATIONAL CONNECTIVITY FRAMEWORK
Locally Integrated,
Globally Connected
VISION
23
Indonesia, above world average Indonesia : 90
(above world mobile average)
25
Indonesia Mobile Operators
No Operator Owner Technology Spectrum
Market
Share
(Q3/2010)
GSM (900/800 MHz) : 30 MHz
3G (2100 MHz) : 10 Mhz
GSM (900/800 MHz) : 30 MHz
3G (2100 MHz) : 10 Mhz
GSM (900/800 MHz) : 30 MHz
3G (2100 MHz) : 10 Mhz
60% Hutchison Whampoa GSM (900/800 MHz) : 30 MHz
40% Charoen Phokpand 3G (2100 MHz) : 5 Mhz
51% Saudi Telecom Co. GSM (900/800 MHz) : 30 MHz
44% Maxis, 5% Lippo 3G (2100 MHz) : 5 Mhz
6 Flexi 100% Telkom CDMA 2000 1x CDMA 800 MHz : 5 MHz 7.4%
21.1% Bakrie Brothers CDMA 2000 1x
78.9% Public EVDO
8 StarOne 100% Indosat CDMA 2000 1x CDMA 800 MHz : 3.75 MHz 0.3%
Jerash Inv. 19.6% CDMA 2000 1x
Corp. United Inv. 12.7% EVDO
Etrading Sec. 12.0%
Qualcom 3.1%, Public 52.7%
10 Sampoerna Telecom 100% Sampoerna CDMA 2000 1x CDMA 450 MHz : 10 MHz 0.1%
CDMA 2000 1x
EVDO
1 Telkomsel 65% Telkom, 35% SingTel GSM, 3G (UMTS) 41.1%
2 Indosat 65% Qtel, 14.3% RI Govt,
20.7% Public
GSM, 3G (UMTS) 17.5%
3 XL Axiata 66.7% Axiata, 13.3% Etisalat,
20.0% Public
GSM, 3G (UMTS) 17.0%
4 HCPT GSM, 3G (UMTS) 4.8%
5 NTS GSM, 3G (UMTS) 3.0%
7 Bakrie Telecom CDMA 800 MHz : 5 MHz 5.3%
9 Mobile-8 CDMA 800 MHz : 6.25 MHz 1.3%
11 Smart Telecom 100% SinarMas CDMA 1900 MHz : 10 MHz 2.0%
Sumber : Telkom, 2010 26
27
Services Unit 2004 2009 2010 * 2014 **
1. Telephone
Fixed Line Unit 8,703,218 8,423,973 8,429,180 8,429,180
Mobile Line Unit 32,009,688 190,062,615 200,636,587 222,853,663
Total Line Unit 40,712,906 198,486,588 209,065,767 307,145,463
Teledensitas Per 100 inhabitants 18,82 86,06 89,79 100
2. Internet
Subscriber Person 1.087,428 2,000,000 2,700,000 7000,000
User Person 11,226,143 30,000,000 45,000,000 130,000,000
3. Broadband
Subscriber Person 84,900 4,520,000 7,290,000 17,000,000
*) Forcasted June 2010 **) forcasted 2014
Source: MCIT and Bappenas, editted
28
Dynamic Youth Population: social networking penetration
US (150 mn people)
Indonesia (38 mn people)
UK (30 mn people)
Turkey (29 mn people)
India (29 mn people)
“Facebook users in
Indonesia 38 Mn people,
2nd rank in the world
as per June 2011” (source: http://www.checkfacebook.com/)
Indonesia (5.6 mn people)
Japan (3.5 mn people)
India (2.3mn people)
Singapore (2.1 mn people)
Philipines (2.0 mn people)
“Twitter users in Indonesia
5.6 Mn people, 1st rank in
Asia per 20 April 2011” (source: http://www.greyreview.com/2010/01/26/twitter
-in-asia-total-users-by-country/)
Indonesia internet user : 45 million people (2010)
Source : The Investment Coordinating Board of the Republic of Indonesia, 2011
Technologies Map
29 Sumber : Alcatel, 2010
Source : Tim Perumus Broadband Economy Indonesia (Kemenko Perekonomian-KADIN-Mastel),
Broadband
ICT as national infrastructure “e-Services” as key enabler for INDONESIA INFORMATION SOCIETY “Competition” as key enabler for quality and affordability
NBN
Best effort Internet 2% penetration
Urban Handset & USB modem
Vertically operated
e-Services 2 MBps throughput) 30% penetration
Urban to rural MID, telemetry, sensors
OPEN ACCESS
Network sharing
Infrastructure sharing
Active Sharing Full separation
Retail Service
Pro
vider
Retail Service
Pro
vider
Retail Service
Pro
vider
NBN Indonesia
Recommended scenario:
31
Natioanal Broadband Plan
Maste
r Pla
n
Econom
y
RP
JM
N
2010-2
014
ICT as National Infrastructure, 1 of 8
strategic sectors.
Empowering economy, reducing digital divide
Urban and rural, 30% teledensity, 30% land
coverage, service, SLA based, Fiber & wireless.
Holistic: Connectivity (Network, Device) and
Ecosystem (Capacity Building, Research Center,
Strategy)
2014
ICT is not strategic sectors
Broadband in urban area
Business as the main factor
Network’s separated from Ecosystem
Broadband
program for development of ICT development as National Infrastructure The Implementation’s inline with IEDC
32
National Broadband Plan Highlight (1/3)
Main Funtion:
1.Creating Cyber/virtual Connectivity.
2.Accelerating knowledge based ecosystem.
Implementation:
1. ICT as an economic empowerment (part of IEDC Master Plan)
2. ICT reduces digital divide, also developing social and culture
Needs:
Reaching 30% of population and 30% of land area.
Qualified service: 1, 2,5,10 Mbps. Low cost Internet is available and supported by best effort service.
Internet service,VPN (Virtual Private Network), Cloud service for corporate, SMB, and individual.
Main elements: 2 layer
Connectivity, consist of 1) Broadband Network (Backbone, Access, Backhaul, Edge, NOC, Cust Support)
dan 2) Device (Handset, MID, Home appliances, Telemetry, Sensor).
ICT Ecosystem, consist of: 1) (Practisioners, training, S&M), 2) Platform (Data Centre, Serv Node,
Open API), 3) Research Center (ng-Connect Indonesia), 4) (ecosystem development, R&D) 5) Device
Fabrication
Broadband
33
National Broadband Plan Highlight (2/3)
Deployment Scenario:
a. Project National based: 3 projects: 1) Backbone, Core, Data Center,
Edge, IGW), 2) capacity Building and National Ecosystem, 3) Device Fabrication
b. Project EC based : 1) Broadband Accsess with backhaul (Fiber & wireless),
2) NOC, Cust Support.
c. Special Programme per EC: 1) Intl GW in Batam, Menado & Merauke, 2)
ICT Showcase in Bali, 3) CPE fabrication in Java, 4) Ecosystem Research Center in each EC (EC special needs)
Economic Impact:
Broadband Economy is expected to make significant growth for Indonesia GDP is about IDR 96T - IDR 169,5T , depend on these two developing mechanism scheme:
Broadband
No Component Sharing (trilion IDR) New Build (trilion IDR)
Total 96,0 169,5
1 Backbone, Data Centre, Cotrol Plane, IGW, Ekosistem (SDM, Iptek/Riset, S&M)
9,4 30,2
2 Backhaul, Access, GW, NOC Physical Infrastructure
29,6 80,5
3 Equipment 57,0 58,8
34
National Broadband Plan Highlight (3/3)
No Koridor Ekonomi Re-use (BUSD) New (BUSD)
TOTAL 10,65 18,82
1 Sumatera 1,91 3,61
2 Jawa 2,16 4,26
3 Kalimantan 1,95 3,63
4 Sulawesi - Malut 1,47 2,25
5 Bali – NT 1,22 1,53
6 Papua - Maluku 1,94 3,55
Empowering Economy:
Broadband
KE ESum NWJ KE NJawa KE Kali mantan KE Sul-MU KE EJ-Bal-NT KE Pap-Mal
Served Areas 85000 km2 12000 km2 90000 km2 40000 km2 12000 km2 90000 km2
EC Population (M) 55 145 9,5 14,8 13 3
Hubs 7 4 4 6 4 3
Economic Growth
Target
3.4 x from139
BUSD (2010)
to 473 BUSD
(2030)
4.2 x from304
BUSD (2008) to
1282 BUSD
(2030)
2.6 x from 59 BUSD
(2008) to 152
BUSD (2030)
4.4 x from 21
BUSD (2008) to
94 BUSD (2030)
4.3 x from 18
BUSD (2008) to
76 BUSD (2030)
6.3 X from 13
BUSD (2008) to
83 BUSD (2030)
Growth (%) 6.3 % 7.5 % 3.6 % 7.7 % 7.6 % 9.6 %
Source: IEDC 2010, BPS, editted.
Economic Impact (Cont’d):
No Corridors Re-use (BUSD) New (BUSD)
TOTAL 10,65 18,82
1 Sumatera 1,91 3,61
2 Jawa 2,16 4,26
3 Kalimantan 1,95 3,63
4 Sulawesi - Malut 1,47 2,25
5 Bali – NT 1,22 1,53
6 Papua - Maluku 1,94 3,55
35
Broadband for All
Cloud Services
Surveillance
Collaboration
KEs
Consumer
Corporate
Communication
Entertainment
Social Networking
End users Serv & Appl
Internet
Ministerial,
Government
agencies
Public safety
Defense and
Security
Defense and Security
People of Indonesia
e-Govt
e-Health
e-Edu
Smart grid
Network / Infrastructure:
Sharing (Telco, PLN, PU, Pertamina/PGN)
Capex sharing:
1) 8% pemerintah, 2) 92% swasta / PPP.
Revenue:
1) untuk biaya operasional, 2) untuk biaya
pengembangan, 3) profit operator.
Retail Service Provider
Service
Competition
Broadband
36
Akses: Wireline (eg FTTx, GPON) dan Wireless @700 MHz atau 2,3 GHz (Jawa) Backhaul: FO Backbone: FO (terrestrial dan submarine)
Akses: Wireless technologies @700 MHz. Backhaul: FO dan IP MW Backbone: FO (terrestrial dan submarine)
Dense Urban Urban Suburban
Rural Extreme Rural
Akses: Satellite
sampai dengan 9 km dari IKK
30% land
70% land
Optimum Solution per area The Combination of Fiber, Wireless and Satellite Technologies
37
Implementation Model
No Component Description Sharing (T Rp New build (T Rp)
TOTAL 95,9 169,4
1 Backbone, Data Centre, Cotrol Plane, IGW, Ekosistem (SDM, Iptek/Riset, S&M)
Berbasis Nasional, Investasi prorata per KE
9,4 30,2
2 Backhaul, Access, GW, NOC Infrastruktur fisik
Berbasis KE 29,6 80,5
3 Devais Berbasis Nasional, Investasi prorata per KE
57,0 58,8
National-Ecosystem
Access, Backhaul & Edge
Per KE
Backbone & ServCon
Nasional
3 development scenario: EC based, National Based and EC Special Programme
Broadband
Ekosistem
Nasional
Ekosistem
Nasional
retailer advmnt
Media
Univ
Smart Grid
Cloud E-Indo
Appl Dev
Ekosistem NASIONAL
Data Center
SERVICE & CONTROL ACCESS
Optic IP/MPLS
Optics backhaul and backbone
BACKHAUL EDGE & CORE BACKBONE
Open API
OSS/BSS
FTTx
BB Wless
IP MW
MetroE
Serv Node
2 layer: Connectivity and Ecosystem
konektivitas
38
National Broadband Plan cost structure (Sharing Concept) in IDR
39
Dalam Rp T (x-rate = 9.000) TOTAL Sumatera Jawa Kalimantan Sulawesi Bali-NT Papua-Maluku
Konektivitas (infrastruktur)
Network Planning, Design, Trial, & Operational Support
3.42 0.65 1.21 0.55 0.32 0.15 0.53
Backbone & Core
8.99 2.35 1.10 2.01 0.81 0.45 2.27
Backhaul, Access, Service Control, NOC, Infrastruktur fisik
25.18 4.58 6.91 5.03 2.52 1.01 5.14
Data Center (excluding physical infrastructure)
0.91 0.25 0.48 0.18
Proyek Khusus (infrastruktur)
International Gateway / TIK showcase
0.65 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16
Ekosistem (Industri)
Pengembangan (R&D) ekosistem dan aplikasi
2.00 0.44 0.49 0.33 0.26 0.20 0.30
Manufaktur CPE
48.06 9.01 2.85 9.17 9.01 9.01 9.01
Pabrikasi chipset CPE
6.64 6.64
TOTAL (RP triliun) 95.86 17.2 19.5 17.6 13.3 11.0 17.4
National Broadband Plan cost structure (Newly Built Concept) in IDR
40
Dalam Rp T (x-rate = 9.000) TOTAL Sumatera Jawa Kalimantan Sulawesi Bali-NT Papua-Maluku
Konektivitas (infrastruktur)
Network Planning, Design, Trial, & Operational Support
3.06 0.57 1.00 0.53 0.29 0.13 0.53
Backbone & Core
36.00 8.72 4.67 9.09 3.44 1.44 8.65
Backhaul, Access, Service Control, NOC, Infrastruktur fisik
72.06 13.58 22.39 13.09 6.94 2.80 13.26
Data Center (excluding physical infrastructure)
0.91 0.25 0.48 0.18
Proyek Khusus (infrastruktur)
International Gateway / TIK showcase
0.65 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16
Ekosistem (Industri)
Pengembangan (R&D) ekosistem dan aplikasi
2.00 0.44 0.49 0.33 0.26 0.20 0.30
Manufaktur CPE
48.06 9.01 2.85 9.17 9.01 9.01 9.01
Pabrikasi chipset CPE
6.64 6.64
TOTAL (RP triliun)
169.38 32.48 38.29 32.69 20.28 13.73 31.91
Architecture
Nasional basis: Backbone, DC, Ecosystem,
EC basis: Access (FO & wireless), backhaul (MW dan FO), regional CO/NOC
Special Program:
International GW: Batam, Merauke & Merauke
Manufakturing of Device in Jawa
ICT Showcase & tourism in Nusatenggara
Data Centre dinBanjarmasin
Data Centre
NOC / CO
FO backbone (terrestrial & submarine)
KE
ESumNWJ KE Sul-MU
KE Pap-Mal KE NJawa
KE Kal
KE EJ-NusaT
Internet GW in Batam
via Sgp /
Taiwan/Hongkong
Internet GW in
Manado via Guam
Internet GW in Merauke via
Darwin - Argentina
National Data Cente
National ICT
Showcase
Pusat Industri Manufaktur devais
41
ICT Ecosystem Component
SERVICE & CONTROL ACCESS
Optic IP/MPLS
Optics backhaul and backbone
BACKHAUL EDGE & CORE BACKBONE
Open API
OSS/BSS
Media
Smart Grid
Cloud E-Indo
Appl Dev
FTTx
BB Wless
IP MW
MetroE
Serv Node
Data Center retailer advmnt
Media
Access Wireless @700 MHz 65 mio sub (40-50K large Cells) ~50 K small cells)
Access FTTx
2-10 mio lines
BackhaulFO
33 cities
Backhaul MW
40K hopes
CO
33 cities
FO bakcbone
submarine
Linking major
islands & cities
FO backbone terrestrial
FO to regencies
Service Control:, Data Center,
Control Plane, OSS &
Application, Open-API:
Open for creative Industry
National
Ecosysytem
Broadband
42
National Ecosystem
National
Ecosystem
National
Ecosystem
National
Ecosysytem
ICT Ecosystem Model for Corridors
NOC
SERVICE & CONTROL ACCESS
PCRF
SGW PGW
MME
IP/MPLS
BACKHAUL
EPC / CNG BACKBONE
CNG
Devices:
Dongle, mobile internet
devices,spesific use
devices,GPON ONT
LTE FDD @700 MHz / BWA
2.3 GHz
eNodeBs
GPON FTTx
426K lines (new)
MetroE
inner cities IP MW
MW hopes
MME,PCRF, HSS
NOC
S/P-GW, CNG
1 NOCs
IP Edge
7 cities Ecosystem:
Applications, platform,
ecosystem development,
community development,
reality center
FO bakcbone
submarine
FO backbone terrestrial
GPON
LTE
Ecosystem
Service Control, OSS & Application:
Open API, IMS, SDP, WNG
Professional Services:
Program Planing, radio network
planning, life-cycle
management, managed service,
marketing, IOT performance
Physical Infrastructure:
Regional office, support center,
tower, Sitac, power supply/solar
cell, civil work
43
Target Coverage 2015 (Corridor Based Approach)
Jakarta
Ke Pontianak
Ke Batam
Ke
Banj
arm
asin
Ke
Bali
kpa
pan
dan
Sam
arin
da
Ke
Sula
wesi
Ke
Indo
nesi
a
Tim
ur
Ke Bali
& N.
Tengg
ara
Surabaya
Serang
Band
a
Aceh
Peka
n
Baru
Jamb
i
Pada
ng
Sibol
ga
Beng
kulu
Pale
mba
ng
Jakar
ta
Pel. Hub
International
Batam
Pel. Hub
International
K. Tanjung
Ke
Pontia
nak Ke
Pontia
nak
M
e
d
a
n
Dum
ai
5.44 T /
15.1 T
Pontianak
Kalimantan Timur Kalimantan Barat
Kalimantan Selatan
Kalimantan Tengah
Samarinda
Palangkaraya
Banjarmasin
2.87 T / 7.71 T
Backhaul, Access, NOC, Service Center, Ecosystem Development,
Infrastructure,…
Ke Maluku &
Papua
Surabaya
Jimbaran
Merauke
Sorong
Manokwari
Timika
Jayapura
Balikpapan
Pel. Hub
Internasional
Bitung
Kendari
Mamuj
u
Palu
Gorontalo
Manad
o
Sofifi
Ambon
Makassar
Ambon
Source: IEDC (2010), diolah
44
• Telkom True Broadband
• Private Operators
• State Owned Companies
• Goverment Agencies
• Etc.
Who Should Participate ?
Action Plan Broadband Economy in Indonesia (Mid-term)
Policy and Regulation:
• Accelerating Convergence Law
• TKDN System
• Regulation for supporting ICT Industry
Growth
• Spectrum Refarming Regulation
Infrastructure: • National Broadband Network
• Backbone • Rural Last Mile
• Accelerating Implementation of USO Telecom & Internet Village
• Accelerating Backbone Network Deployment in Eastern Indonesia
Funding: • ICT Fund (USO + APBN) • Public Private Partnership • “Tax Concern” for ICT
Aplication, Content & Industry: • ICT Creative Industry • Free/Open Source & Open Platform • Developing ICT local industry
Institutional Capacity Building: • Developing “Skilled ICT Workers” • Empowering ICT SMB • Native ICT Enterpreneurship Developement
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USO Fund ICT Fund
Easy to Collect, Difficult to Spend Phenomenon!
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ICT Fund Transformation
Source : Intel, BAPPENAS, 2011
• Local Composition Level (TKDN)
• Technology Transfer
• Foreign - Local Industry Partnership
• Deploying R & D Center
Promoting Local Industry
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Facilitating Stakeholders
• Revitalizing DETIKNAS
• Strengthening the Cooperation Among Government Bodies
• Welcoming International Donors
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REMARKS
NATIONAL ECONOMY MP3EI INFRASTRUCTURE/CONNECTIVITY TELEMATICS/ICT BROADBAND
The views expressed in this presentation are those of the author and should not be attributed to the International Monetary Fund, its Executive Board, or its Management
“The views expressed in this presentation are those of the author and should not be attributed to the Coordinating Ministry for
Economic Affairs, Republic of Indonesia”
Recent publications are available on:
eddysatriya.blogspot.com
kolom.pacific.net.id
Eddy Satriya
• 1989 :Graduated from Bandung Institute of Technology (Telecommunication Engineering)
• 1997 :Graduated from University of Connecticut (MA in Economics)
• 1989-90: Program Management Consultancy (PMC-IV) for Telecommunication Development
• 1990-2005: Working in Bappenas (The National Development Planning Agency).
• 1995 : Secretary to Board of Commissioners of PT.Telkomsel
• 2005 (Dec)-present: Working in Coordinating Ministry for Economics Affairs
• 1997- present: Visiting Lecturer in University of Indonesia, University of Pelita Harapan, and ITB
• 2002-present : Actively writes various article and column in national papers and magazines.
Contact:
021.3456714
