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Economic Cooperation Organization and DOCCU in a Nutshell. 1964 Regional Cooperation for Development (RCD) 1985 Revived as Economic Cooperation Organization 1992 Enlargement to 10 Member States: Islamic Republic of Afghanistan Republic of Azerbaijan Islamic Republic of Iran - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Economic Cooperation Organization and DOCCU
in a Nutshell
• 1964 Regional Cooperation for Development (RCD)
• 1985 Revived as Economic Cooperation Organization
• 1992 Enlargement to 10 Member States:» Islamic Republic of Afghanistan» Republic of Azerbaijan» Islamic Republic of Iran» Republic of Kazakhstan» Kyrgyz Republic» Islamic Republic of Pakistan» Republic of Tajikistan» Republic of Turkey» Turkmenistan» Uzbekistan
•8 Million Square Kilometers•440 Million Inhabitants (57 % Under 24)•Young GenerationVulnerable to Drug
ECO Region
Share of Countries in Total Population of the Region
Country
PopulationPopulation
Density (population
per km2)
Birth Rate(per 1000 people)
Death Rate
(per 1000 people)
Fertility Rate
(births per
woman) (000) (%)
Afghanistan 35,320 8.2 54.243 16 6.2
Azerbaijan 9,173 2.1 105.919 6 1.9
Iran 74,799 17.3 45.417 5 1.6
Kazakhstan 16,559 3.8 6.123 9 2.6
Kyrgyz 5,515 1.3 27.827 7 3.1
Pakistan 176,745 40.8 222.027 7 3.3
Tajikistan 6,977 1.6 48.828 6 3.2
Turkey 73,640 17.0 95.018 5 2.1
Turkmenistan 5,105 1.2 10.421 8 2.4
Uzbekistan 29,341 6.8 65.421 5 2.5
ECO Region 433,174 100.0 54.4 - --
Population and Population Density of ECO countries
Country
GDPGDP per
capita (US$)
GDP Growth
Rate (%)
Inflation Rate (%)
FDI (Mln US$)
External
Debt (Mln US$) Unemployme
nt Rate (%)
Mln US$ %
Afghanistan 18,034 1.0 6207.0 5.7
83 2,623 …
Azerbaijan 63,404 3.4 6,9121.0 7.9
4,485 8,427 5.4
Iran 514,060 27.7 6,8163.2 20.6
4,150 19,113 12.3
Kazakhstan 188,050 10.1 11,3577.5 8.3
13,227 124,437 5.4
Kyrgyz 6,198 0.3 1,1246 16.5
694 5,486 2.5
Pakistan 210,741 11.4 1,1963 11.9
1,309 60,182 6.0
Tajikistan 6,522 0.4 8357.4 12.4
11 3,323 2.3
Turkey 774,775 41.8 10,6058.8 6.5
16,047 307,007 9.8
Turkmenistan 28,062 1.5 5,49514.7 6.1
3,186 445 5.3
Uzbekistan 45,324 2.4 1,5458.3 7.6
1,403 8,382 7.0
ECO Region 1,855,169 100 4,283 - - 44,595 539,427 -
GDP and Economic Indicators of ECO Member States in 2011
Country
Foreign Trade (Bln US$)
Regional share
(%) Foreign Trade to GDP
(%)
Share of Inter-
regional Trade in 2011(%)
Exports Imports Total Balance
Afghanistan 370 5,500 5,870 -5,130 0.7 37.5 * 52.3
Azerbaijan 32,634 10,417 43,051 22,217 5.0 62.9 7.2
Iran 104,000 57,092 161,092 46,908 18.6 37.4 * 4.7
Kazakhstan 92,286 44,539 136,825 47,747 15.8 67.8 8
Kyrgyz 1,894 5,374 7,268 -3,480 0.8 112.3 18.2
Pakistan 24,567 44,157 68,724 -19,590 7.9 29.7 6.8
Tajikistan 1,358 3,778 5,136 -2,420 0.6 73.5 37.9
Turkey 152,469 236,545 389,014 -84,076 44.9 49.3 7.1
Turkmenistan 16,500 9,900 26,400 6,600 3.1 76.3 16.7
Uzbekistan 10,836 11,296 22,132 -460 2.6 43.2 23.6
ECO Region 436,914 428,599 865,513 8,315 100 - -
Foreign Trade of Merchandise of ECO Countries in 2012
Activities• Trade and related areas • Energy • Transport • Environment and Sustainable Development• Human Development and Health• Agriculture and Food Security• Industry • Economic Research and Statistics• Tourism• Disaster Risk Reduction• Reconstruction of Afghanistan• Drugs Control and Organized Crime
ECO Secretariat • Based in Tehran, 70 Staff, nationals of Member States • Secretary General, 3 DSGs • Directorates and Units
– Directorate of Trade and Investment– Directorate of Transport and Communications,– Directorate of Agriculture, Industry and Tourism– Directorate of Human Resources and Sustainable Development– Directorate of Energy, Minerals and Environment– Directorate of Project, Economic Research and Statistics– External Relations– Coordination and Follow-up– Drug and Organized Crime Unit
Regional Centers and Affiliated Bodies
External Relations and Outreach
• Observership• MoU with UN System agencies, and regional and
International organizations• Joint projects and activities with partners
Drugs and Organized Crime Coordination Unit
An Overview of ECO and Establishment of DOCCU
ChronologyIstanbul Declaration (Drugs as major ECO concern)
ECO Plan of Action on Drug Control (revised in 2008)
MOU with UNDCP and establishment of DCCUFully integration in ECO structureUpgraded as DOCCU
19931996199920062009
Joint Regional Strategy to Combat Drugs, Terrorism and Trans-national Organized Crime (2008)
Main Components of Joint Regional Strategy
Action Plans Originated from the Joint Regional Strategy
Supply Reduction
Fight against illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances
Demand reduction, treatment and rehabilitation of drug users
ECO Plan of Action on Drug Control (2008)
Key Elements of Plan of Action on Drug Control
ECO Plan of Action on Combating Trans-national Organized Crime
(2010)
Drug Control
Law Enforcement Cooperation
TerrorismCounter-Terrorism
Border Control & Management
Migrant Smuggling and Human Trafficking
Smuggling of Migrants & Human Trafficking
Activities by DOCCU
MOUs of ECO
MOUs of ECO
MOUs of ECO
EC Financed Project
International Kick off Conference for the EU-funded project “Fight against Trafficking from/to Afghanistan with the ECO Member States
(Tehran, Iran, 24th January, 2011)
Activities in the Frames of EC-funded Project
The Workshop on “Counter Narcotics Investigation”(Ankara: 14 – 16 )
Activities in the Frames of EC-funded Project
The Second Workshop on Prevention of HIV / AIDS related to Drugs 15th – 17th October, 2012
Workshop on “Undercover and Surveillance Techniques” 4–8 March 2013
Activities in the Frames of EC-funded Project
The National Focal Points (NFPs) Meeting on Drug Control Matters(Tehran: 8 – 9 May, 2013)
Activities in the Frames of EC-funded Project
The workshop titled “Train the Trainers”(Ankara, 17-21 June, 2013)
Activities in the Frames of EC-funded Project
The workshop titled “Interview and Interrogation Techniques” (2 – 6 December 2014)
Activities in the Frames of EC-funded Project
Activities in the context of EC-funded Project
57nd CND
Publications and Public Relations
• 1st ECO Drug Liaison Officers (DLO) Meeting (2-3 September 2014, Baku)• Workshop on Drug Interdiction at Airports (3-7 November 2014, Istanbul)• Technical meeting with decision making bodies of ECO Member States on "Drug
Demand Reduction" (25-26 August 2014, Tehran)• Brainstorm meeting/workshop on “Alternative Development Program in
Afghanistan” (17-18 September 2014, the ECO Secretariat.• Field Visits to the Member States • Regional Conference in association with Copenhagen University on legal policies
(September 2014, Copenhagen, Denmark)• Workshop for three focal points(Afghanistan, Iran and Pakistan) on legal policies
(16-17 September, 2014, ECO Secretariat)• Closing Conference of the Project (November 2014, ECO Secretariat)
Upcoming Events
Useful Links
ECO Secretariat www.eco.intECO-DOCCU http://www.ecodoccu.org/ECO Statistical Network http://ecosn.org/
