ECON407-0101 Spring 2009 Syllabus

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    Univ.ofMaryland,CollegePark JosA.TessadaDepartmentofEconomics Spring2009

    AdvancedMacroeconomics(Econ407)Syllabus

    CourseOverview

    In this class we will explore at a deeper level some of the topics covered in Intermediate

    Macroeconomics(Econ325).Wewillalsocoverandstudyotherresearchtopicsinmacroeconomics.

    Attheendofthecourseeachstudentshouldbeabletomanageandunderstandhis/herknowledgeof:

    1. EconomicGrowth2. OverlappingGenerationsModelandApplications3. Investment4. LaborMarkets5. MacroeconomicsandFinance

    Inordertogainunderstandingoftheseconceptsandto improvethestudentsabilitytousethemthis

    coursewillrelyonclassdiscussion,examsandawrittenessaywherethestudentswillexploreoneof

    thetopicsoftheclassinfurtherdetail.

    ClassroomandContactInformation

    Lectures: Tuesdays and Thursdays, 9:30am10:45am in Tydings Hall room 0102 (section 0201) and

    11:00am12:15pm in Tydings Hall room 2106 (section 0101). You MUST attend the section you

    registeredfor;noauthorizationwillbegrantedtoattendtheothersectionofthiscourse.

    CourseWebsite:http://sites.google.com/site/econ407/

    Office:TydingsHall4106B

    OfficeHours:Tuesday23pmorbyappointment.

    Email: [email protected],please includeat thebeginningof thesubject fieldEcon407.This is

    thebestwaytocontactme;IwilltrytoansweryourquestionsasquicklyasIcan,providedyouemail

    meatareasonablehour.

    TheUniversityhasadoptedemailastheprimarymeansofcommunicationoutsidetheclassroom,andI

    willuseittoinformyouifandwhenclassneedstobecancelled.Studentsareresponsibleforupdating

    http://sites.google.com/site/econ407/http://sites.google.com/site/econ407/mailto:[email protected]?subject=Econ407mailto:[email protected]?subject=Econ407mailto:[email protected]?subject=Econ407mailto:[email protected]?subject=Econ407http://sites.google.com/site/econ407/
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    theircurrentemailaddressviatheappropriatelinkonhttp://www.testudo.umd.edu/Registrar.htmland

    checkingthecoursewebsiteregularlyfornewinformation.

    Prerequisites: You are responsible for having completed Econ 325, Intermediate Macroeconomics

    before taking this course, and there will be no exceptions. We will also use calculus and other

    mathematictools,

    so

    familiarity

    with

    the

    usual

    tools

    used

    in

    economics

    is

    strongly

    recommended.

    Some

    additionaltoolsmaybeintroducedduringthesemesterwhenneeded.

    Textbooks

    Themaintextbookforthisclassis:

    Romer,David;AdvancedMacroeconomics,3rdEdition,McGrawHill,2006.(HenceforthRomer)Additionalsuggestedtextbooks:

    Jones,Charles;IntroductiontoEconomicGrowth,2ndEdition,W.W.Norton,2002.(HenceforthJones)

    Williamson, Stephen D.; Macroeconomics, 3rd Edition, AddisonWesley, 2007. (HenceforthWilliamson)

    AdvancedMacroeconomicsbyRomeristherequiredtextbookandwewilluseitintensivelyduringmost

    of the semester. Jones textbook is not required but I will use it when we cover economic growth.

    Williamsonstextbook isnotrequiredand is intendedasareferenceonlyas itprovidesagood ideaof

    (someof) the topicsyouprobablycovered inpreviousmacroeconomicscourses (thisalsomeans that

    someofyoumayownitalready).Exactchaptersandadditionalreadingsareprovidedaftereachtopicin

    theSchedule.Someadditional readings linkingthe topicswithcurrenteventsmaybeassignedduring

    thesemester.

    ExpectationsofStudents:Youare responsible for learning thematerialpresented inclassand for the

    topicscovered ineverychapterassigned inthetextbook,even ifwedontdiscussaparticulartopic in

    class.However, Iwillannounceduring lectures if there isanychangeon the required readings.Class

    meetings will include lectures and discussion. Some topics for discussion will be distributed at the

    beginningofaclassorinadvance,inanycaseyoushouldcometoclassreadytocontributeinorderto

    earnpoints toward your grade, see thedescriptionof the gradingpolicy in the syllabus. If youhave

    questions about topics covered in the textbook but not discussed in class, you should raise your

    questionswiththeinstructorbyemailorinclassinatimelyfashion;askingthenightbeforethefinalis

    muchtoo

    late!

    Even

    if

    not

    explicitly

    required

    in

    advance,

    Istrongly

    recommend

    reading

    the

    required

    materialsbeforetheclass.

    GradesandAssignments

    Your grade will be determined by your performance on the following assignments. The maximum

    possiblepointsarelistedalongsideeachassignment.

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    Classparticipation: 10points

    Twoexams: 60points(30pointseach)

    Paper: 30points(ofwhich10pointscorrespondtoroughdraft)

    Total:

    100points

    DepartmentofEconomicspolicyongradingrequiresmetousethegradingsystem Iannounceatthe

    beginningofthesemesterinallcases.Icannotmakeanyexceptions,andtherewillbenoopportunities

    forextracredit.Moreinformationontheassignmentscanbefoundattheendofthesyllabus.

    Paper:AfirstdraftofyourpaperisdueonThursdayMarch31st,inclass.Thisdraftwillbethebasison

    which you can get feedback fromme.A firstdraft ishelpfulboth inwriting and getting feedback; a

    seconddraftshouldalwaysbeatafirstdraft.ThefinalversionofyourpaperisdueonTuesdayApril28th

    inclass.

    Exams:The

    first

    exam

    will

    take

    place

    on

    Tuesday

    March

    10th

    in

    class.

    The

    second

    exam

    will

    be

    held

    in

    accordtotheUniversityschedule(seetablebelow).Thetopicsarenotcumulative, i.e.eachexamwill

    coverhalfthetopicsinthesyllabus.

    Section(lectures) Secondexam

    0101(TTh9:30am10:45am) FridayMay15th,8:0010:00am

    0201(TTh11:00am12:15pm) ThursdayMay14th,8:0010:00am

    Academic Integrity: The University of Maryland, College Park has a nationally recognized Code of

    AcademicIntegrity,administeredbytheStudentHonorCouncil.ThisCodesetsstandardsapplicableto

    allundergraduate

    students,

    and

    you

    are

    responsible

    for

    upholding

    these

    standards

    as

    you

    complete

    assignments and take exams in this course. Please make yourself aware of the consequences of

    cheating, fabrication, facilitation, and plagiarism. For more information visit the following webpage:

    www.studenthonorcouncil.umd.edu.

    Accommodations:Studentswhorequirespecialaccommodationsforexamsmustgetintouchwithme

    withinthefirsttwoweeksofclasses.

    OutlineandReadings

    (*denotesarequiredreading)

    A. EconomicGrowthA.1IntroductiontoGrowthandGrowthFacts

    Jonesch.1 *Easterly,W.(2000).TheElusiveQuestforGrowth,ch.1.

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    *Pritchett,L.(1997).Divergence,BigTime,JournalofEconomicPerspectives,11,Summer,pp.317.

    A.2SolowSwanModel Romerch.1(particularlypages517,2935) Jonesch.2and3 *Young,A.(1994).LessonsfromtheEastAsianNICs:AContrarianView,EuropeanEconomicReview,38,April,pp.96473.

    *Jones,C.(1997).OntheEvolutionoftheWorldIncomeDistribution,JournalofEconomicPerspectives,11,Summer,pp.1936.

    *Krugman,P.(1994).TheMythofAsiasMiracle:ACautionaryTale,ForeignAffairs,73,Nov/Dec,pp.6278.

    A.3NeoclassicalGrowthModel:RamseyModel Romerch.2A(particularlypages5666,7076)

    A.4EndogenousGrowthModel Romerch.3(particularlypages100108,115122) Jonesch.4and5 *Kremer,M.(1993).PopulationGrowthandTechnologicalChange:OneMillionB.C.to1990,QuarterlyJournalofEconomics,108,August,pp.681716.

    *Acemoglu,D.,S.Johnson,andJ.Robinson(2001).TheColonialOriginsofComparativeDevelopment:AnEmpiricalInvestigation,AmericanEconomicReview,91,December,1369

    87.

    B. MediumandShortRunB.1OverlappingGenerationsModelandSocialSecurity

    *Romerch.2B(exceptpages8387) *Diamond,P.,andP.Orszag(2005).SavingSocialSecurity,JournalofEconomicPerspectives,19,Spring,pp.1132.

    *Feldstein,M.,(2005).StructuralReformofSocialSecurity,JournalofEconomicPerspectives,19,Spring,pp.3355.

    B.2Consumption(timepermitting) *Romerch.7 *Carroll,C.(2001).ATheoryoftheConsumptionFunction,WithandWithoutLiquidityConstraints,JournalofEconomicPerspectives,15,Summer,pp.2346.

    B.3Investment *Romerch.8(onlypages386389and417432) Romerch.8(therestofthechapter)

    B.4LaborMarkets *Romerch.9(exceptpages444448,460472) *Caballero,R.,andM.Hammour(1996).TheFundamentalTransformationinMacroeconomics,AmericanEconomicReview,86,May,pp.181186.

    *Davis,S.,R.FabermanandJ.Haltiwanger(2006).TheFlowApproachtoLaborMarkets:NewDataSourcesandMicroMacroLinks,JournalofEconomicPerspectives,20,Summer,pp.

    326.

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    Romerch.9(therestofthechapter)C. Topics:MacroeconomicsandtheFinancialMarkets

    C.1MacroeconomicsandFinance *Bernanke,B.,andM.Gertler(1995).InsidetheBlackBox:theCreditChannelofMonetaryPolicyTransmission,JournalofEconomicPerspectives,9,Fall,pp.2748.

    *Bernanke,B.,andM.Gertler(1989).AgencyCosts,NetWorth,andBusinessFluctuations,AmericanEconomicReview,79,March,pp.1431.

    *Braun,M.,andB.Larrain(2005).FinanceandtheBusinessCycle:International,InterindustryEvidence,JournalofFinance,pp.10971128.

    *Rajan,R.,andL.Zingales(1998).FinancialDependenceandGrowth,AmericanEconomicReview,88,June,pp.559586.

    C.2FinancialFrictionsinEmergingMarkets:SuddenStops(timepermitting) *Romerch.5,pages222241only. *Caballero,R.,andA.Krishnamurthy(2002).ADualLiquidityModelofEmergingMarkets,AmericanEconomicReview,92,May,pp.3337.

    *Calvo,G.(1998).CapitalFlowsandCapitalMarketsCrises:TheSimpleEconomicsofSuddenStops,JournalofAppliedEconomics,1(1),pp.3554.

    *Calvo,G.,A.Izquierdo,andE.Talvi(2006).PhoenixMiraclesinEmergingMarkets:RecoveringwithoutCreditinSystemicFinancialMarkets,NBERWorkingPaper12101,March.

    ExaminationsandPaperDueDates

    Midterm:TuesdayMarch10th,inclass.

    FinalExam:

    Section(lectures) Secondexam

    0101(TTh9:30am10:45am) FridayMay15th,8:0010:00am

    0201(TTh11:00am12:15pm) ThursdayMay14th,8:0010:00am

    RoughDraftofPaper:TuesdayMarch21st,attheendoftheclass.

    FinalDraftofPaper:TuesdayApril28th,attheendoftheclass.

    Descriptionof

    the

    Assignments

    Practice Exercises: There will be 3 or 4 handouts with practice exercises that will not be graded;

    however, I strongly recommend you todo them as theyprovide thebestpractice for exams and to

    masterthematerials.Ahandoutwithanswerswillbepostedonthecoursewebsiteoneweekafterthe

    exerciseswerehandedout. Ifyouwanttoreceivefeedbackonyouranswers,youmusthandthem in

    before the answer key is posted online. You are allowed and even encouraged towork together in

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    groups to complete the practice exercises.Up to four people can submit one setof answers (and I

    stronglyencourageyoutosubmitgroupanswers).

    Paper: This paper should be a research paper of no more than 20 pages long, doublespaced (on

    numbered pages), standard 12 point font, and 1 inch margins, including tables and figures. It must

    includeabibliography

    of

    works

    consulted.

    It

    should

    demonstrate

    your

    understanding

    of

    the

    subject

    and

    yourabilitytocommunicatetheconceptslearntintheclass.

    Inthepaperyoushoulddescribeandanalyzeeconomicgrowth intwocountries inthe lasthalfofthe

    20thcentury.Onecountryshouldbeoneyouarefamiliarwith;theothercountryshouldbechosento

    provideagoodcontrastwiththefirstone.Assoonasyouhaveselectedthecountriesyoumustsendme

    anemaildetailing thecountriesyouhavepickedand the reasons for thatparticular selectionbefore

    February21st (noexceptions).The aimof thepaper shouldbe touse theeconomic growth theorieslearnedinEcon407toexplaintheeventsyouchoose.Comparingandcontrastingtwocountriesshould

    provideenoughvariationforyoutoapplythetheorieswehavestudied.Moredetailswillbeprovided

    duringthesemester.

    Exams:Examquestionswillrequirethatyouwriteshortanswersofoneortwoparagraphsand longer

    exercisesthatmayrequiremoreanalyticalanswers;someexamplesofbothtypesofquestionswillbe

    included inthepracticeexercises.Makeupexams forthe finalwillbegrantedonlytothosestudents

    whoseexcusecomplieswithUniversitypolicy.ThefourvalidexcusesaccordingtoUniversitypolicyare

    medicalconditions,religiousobservances,participationinUniversityeventsattherequestofUniversity

    authorities, and compelling circumstances beyond your control. If you believe you need amakeup,

    pleaseinformmeassoonaspossible,attheveryleasttwoweeksinadvanceforreligiousobservances

    and participation in University events. Formedical conditions and compelling circumstances beyond

    your control you should alertme in advanceof theexam, if at allpossible,by email, and youmust

    provideappropriate

    documentation

    in

    order

    to

    take

    amake

    up.

    Class Participation: As noted before, class meetings will include some discussion organized around

    questionsthat Imaydistribute inadvance,howeverquestions fromstudentsarestronglyencouraged

    too. Over the course of the semester each student is expected to contribute to the discussion.

    Contributionalso includessuggesting interesting topicsorquestions related to the topicswecover in

    theclass.Ifyoubelievethatyoucannotpossiblytalkoutloudinclass,pleaseseemewithinthefirsttwo

    weeksofclasstomakealternativearrangements.