Earnings Update Q3FY16 [Company Update]

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  • 8/20/2019 Earnings Update Q3FY16 [Company Update]

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    H909 0:10;9 :19 9

    P

    SKS M icrofinance Limited.inme 19coon, bloc` A. 5-3-1192

    509 015..0,0090920, 902911 11) 4452 2;001

    r.1.0,59L,20H2I C R O F I N A N C E

    January 27, 2016

    The SecretaryBSE LimitedPhiroze Jeejeeboy TowersDalai StreetMumbai — 400001.

    The Vice President - ListingNational Stock Exchange of India LimitedExchange PlazaBandra- Kuria ComplexMumbai — 400051.

    Dear Sir/Madam,

    Sub: Earnings Update.

    This is to inform you that the Board of Directors of the Company at its meeting held today

    i.e. January 27, 2016, had approved the un-audited financial results for the quarter ended

    December 31, 2015 and the same have been sent to you.

    A copy of the Earnings Update for the aforesaid quarter, which we plan to host on ourwebsite t\ sin 61,1 , ern is attached for your information and records.

    We request you to take the above on record.

    Thanking you,

  • 8/20/2019 Earnings Update Q3FY16 [Company Update]

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    iglillaffirtaArdl Nam

    4 S K SM I C R O F I N N C E

    EARNINGS UPDATE Q3FY16

    JANUARY 2016

    SKS Microfinance LimitedBSE: 533228 • NSE: SKSMICROCorporate Identity No. L65999MH2003PLC250504www.sksindia.com

    This presentation is solely for viewing. No part of it may be circulated, quoted, or reproduced for distribution without prior written approval from SKS Microfinance Limited.

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    CONTENTS

    • Hicrui ,f

    • Future Strategy

    Operational Highlights

    Review of Financials

    • Financial Architecture

    • Capital Structure

    Annexures

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    H IGH LIGH TS OF Q3FY16

    Reduced interest rate charged to borrowers from 20.75% to 19.75% on income-generating loans extended on

    or after 7th Dec 2015. W ith this reduction, SKS continues to charge the lowest rate among private MFIs in the

    world.

    Availed Rs.100 Crs refinance from MU DRA at 10% per annum.Incremental drawdowns of Rs.1,478 Crs. in Q3FY16 (Rs. 931 Crs in Q3FY15), excluding origination under

    managed loans. SKS also originated Rs.260 Crs. loans under managed portfolio in Q 3FY16 .

    Completed securitization transactions of Rs.616 Crs rated as 'AA (SO)' and issued commercial paper of

    Rs.100 Crs. rated as 'A1+ '.

    Loan disbursement of Rs. 2,980 Crs. in Q3FY16 (growth of 93% YoY and 12% Q oQ)..

    Non-AP P ortfolio grew by 93% (YoY ) and 13% (QoQ) to R s.6,177 Crs. as of Dec 31, 2015.

    Marginal Cost of Borrowings* for Q3 FY 16 at 9.98% an d W eighted Average cost of Borrowings# (historical) at

    11.5% for Q3FY16.

    The un-availed deferred tax benefit of Rs. 389 C rs. and MA T credit of Rs. 71 Crs. will be available to offset tax

    on future taxable income.

    PAT of Rs.79.5 Crs. in Q3FY 16 (growth of 94% YoY and 2 % Qo Q ).Networth of Rs.1,292 Crs. and capital adequacy at 23.9% as of Dec 31, 2015.

    Cash & Cash equivalent^ of Rs.886 Crs.

    Note:A Excluding security deposit# including processing fee of Rs. 1.3 Crs paid on Loans on Ba lance sheet in Q3FY1 6.* Includes on and off b/s borrowings, excluding processing fees.Figures rounded off to the nearest digit across the presentation. Figures and ratios have been regrouped wherever necessary.

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    AP exposure of Rs. 1,360crore written off/ providedfor

    Non—AP Gross LoanPortfolio

    2,837

    1,185

    3,503

    3,526

    2,87

    1,484

    Return To Profitabilityost Structure Optimization

    Branches 2,403 1,255 -48%

    21 60%

    -65°/0

    43 52%

    Other Opex (INR 1crore)

    Headcount 5,735 ,932

    89ersonnel Cost(INR crore)

    (13.6)Bn

    FY13(3.0) Bn

    FY14

    Q3FY11 4FY14 ar.

    70

    BUILDING BLOCKS OF TURNAROUND POST AP MFI CRISIS

    hr cleans ed Sdpwv tide Shock Managed Gt own , R esoi

    Lirawclown .-

    FY 12FY 13 FY 14 Q3FY11 3FY12 4FY14

    4

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    Technology Upgraded

    attering ofIn-house lendingsystem

    rich'connectivitywith daily datareceipt (1,215remote

    Installed ocations)omputers at

    all brancheswith In-Houselendingsystem

    cars with

    tablets

    _200 012 014 -15 2015 -16

    74.5%

    61.1%46.9%

    DURABLE FOUNDATION FOR SUSTAINABLE GROW TH (1/2)Market Share Regained

    Non-AP Portfolio Ou tstanding

    Oct'10 une'12 ep'15Sep-15 data as per MFIN; excludes data for Bandhan bank

    Capital ReinforcedINR Crs.

    SKSDisbursementshare 19 * inQ2FY16

    3%

    * Industrydisbursementsfor Q2FY16 isRs.14,395 crs.

    Net worth - Rs. 1,292 crs

    CAR - 23.9% (RBI Requirement

    15%)

    Cost to Income

    FY14 FY15 Q3FY16

    Margin al Cost ofBorrowing*

    12.6% 1 9% 0.0%

    I IFY14 FY15 Q3FY16

    # On and Off balance sheet loans including processing fee

    5

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    Lower State Concentration

    Top three states share in GLP

    53

    45

    Sep-10 ec-15

    GLP: Gross Loan Portfolio

    DURABLE FOUNDATION FOR SUSTAINABLE GROWTH (2/2)

    Political Risk Mitigation through interest rate reduction

    29.25% .8% reduction in one year

    24.55%

    Oct-10 an-11 ct-14 ul-15 ct-15 ec-15

    Interest rate on income generation loans

    Lowest interest ratecharged by any privatesector MFI in the globe

    :19.75%

    Reduced Borrowing Dependence

    Share of borrowing from top 5 banks

    52%

    Mar-13 Dec-15

    Term loan and cash credit facilities

    6

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    CLARITY ON MAJOR UNCERTAINTIESPOST AP MFI CRISIS

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    Concerns Clarity

    Will there be multipleregulators? Regulatory clarity — RBI to be the sole regulator

    Priority sector status continuesMFIs are the only indirect priority sector dispensation

    unding uncert

    Will there be contagion?

    Has the operating modelbeen challenged?

    What will be the economicsoorteguratetinteres

    H ..:rate tegitrielx

    No contagion• Since past 5 years no other state has followed suit

    • Collection efficiency maintained despite disbursements being a fractionof collections during the wind-down mode i.e. Oct'2010 to June'2012.

    No alternative credit delivery model has gained currency.

    RoA of 3-4% on a steady-state basis

    WHAT DOESN'T KILL YOU. MAKES YOU STRONGER - POSITIVEDEVEI OPMENTS POST AP MFI CRISIS

    8

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    INR crs

    OPERATING MODEL VAILIDITY ESTABLISH ED

    Collection efficiency of 97 during wind-down mode ispels ever greening myth

    Non-AP

    LoanPortfolio

    Q2FY11 3FY11 4FY11 1FY12 2FY12 3FY12 4FY12 1 FY13

    1.9 million borrowers repaid loanswithout incremental lending

    in Millions

    No. of non-AP borrowers who repaid

    on-time during this period5.2

    No. of non-AP mem bers who availedloans during this period 3.3

    No. of non-AP members who didn'treceive any incremental credit fromSKS during this period

    1.9

    Internal generation and not incrementaldebt ds prompt repayment

    MFI Industry non- AP PortfolioOutstanding (Rs Cr)

    Ocil 0 28,300

    June'12 14,600

    9

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    COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE CHANGES TO SKS' ADVANTAGE

    InstitutionalInfrastructure

    Credit Bureaus-

    - Equifax & Highmark arefunctional

    - 95% of MFIs now useCB reports fordisbursements

    ;Ar

    Nn of borrower record Or (--No. of loan records (live) — 4.3 CroreNo. of borrower records (live) — 2.9 Crore

    No. of MFIs reporting — 125 (Incl.all 45NBFC-MFIs)Frequency of sharing the records — Wee kly

    Market ShareDynamics

    2nd , 3m 4m and 5thlargest MFI playerswith 40% Non-APmarket share areunder CDR.

    INR crore

    Sector outstandingNon-AP Portfolio

    Oct '10 — 28,300

    Mar'14 — 24,615Mar'15- 40,138

    Sep'15 -36,569#

    * Source: Equifax (as on Nov 2015)# Sep-15 data as per MFIN; excludes data for Bandhan bank 10

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    Marginal Cost ofborrowings: 10.0%.Portfolio funded by debt:80%

    STEADY-STATE ROA OF 4 CAN BE TARGETED

    Interest rateProcessing fee

    21.5

    Financial cost perating rov. & axes rofit evenuecost rite-off

    *interest rate charged is 19.75% for new loans effective from 7th Dec'15#Processing fee is calculated based on weighted average portfolio mix of 65% IGL(1 Yr. loan) and 35% LTL (2 Yr. loan).

    1 1

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    Medium-Term TargetsEarnings

    Assets*

    MFI

    Non - MFINon-MFI Actuals — Q3FY16

    CREATIVE DISTURBANCE TO ASSET-REVENUE-EARNING CORRELATION

    *Note: Core microfinance will continue to be more than 90% of credit assets 2

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    TR TEGY

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    A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF STRUCTURAL OPPORTUNITIES & CHALLENGES

    Access to low cost funds/deposits CASA can be competitive only in the longBank accounts to customers termPolitical risk mitigation

    x

    CRR and SLR dragNo PSL benefit on bank borrowingsInterbank borrowings capped at 3x NetWorth

    SFB x Cannot act as Business Correspondent

    x

    (BC) to other banksInvestment in technology, infrastructureand functional capabilities for bankingHuge domestic capital raise /dilution

    Generate Agri-allied/ PSL for banksLeverage Business Correspondent (BC)model to offer bank accounts and saving

    products to customers without CRR andSLR drag

    x olitical risk beyond a sizex Cannot access deposits

    NBFC-MFI

    14

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    Access to refinance

    SFB - MISSED OPPORTU NITY BUT NOT A SETBACK

    Rationale for SFB application Mitigants / Counter Strategies

    Sub-20% interest rate mitigates political risk• SKS b ecomes the lowest cost lender with 19.75%

    interest rate

    Political Risk mitigation

    Access to refinance is now a vailable to NBFCs also• SKS has access ed Rs.100 Cr refinance from

    MUDRA @ 10%

    Bank accounts forcustomers• Migration to cashless

    regime to reduce opex

    • Seed Jan-Dhan accounts of members• Open bank accou nts for mem bers as BC for other

    banks

    IattgaNiisdniSidiXitks.,r4

    • Lowest borrowing cost in the sector• Highest rating in the MFI sector - Al + for short

    term and A+ for long term• Strong Balance Sheet : Strong solvency andsufficient liquidity

    • Relationship premium from credit grantors

    Downwa rd adjustment ofrisk premium to reduce

    cost of borrowings

    15

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    10

    Marginal Sub - 0 Cumulative Cost to Annualisedcost of Interest next 2 Income earningsBorrowing Rate to

    Borroweryearssalaryincrease tofield staff

    Ratio growth

    Balance sheet Low marginal • Productivity & Technology AUMstrength cost of Efficiency initiatives growth

    tellar borrowing Scale Operatingrepayment Scale & leveragerecord

    Judicioussources mix

    Efficiency Non-Loanrevenue

    20

    THE MOST EFFICIENT MFI IN THE GLOBE

    Medium Term Strategic Priorities.

    16

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    OPERATIONAL H IGH LIGH TS

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    OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTSParticulars

    e , riterL ---,TatPL

    Employees (i) + (ii) + (iii) + (iv) + (v) + (vi)

    • Field Staff (i) + (H) +(iii) + (iv) + (v)- Sangam Managers* (i)- Sangam Manager Trainees(ii)

    - Branch Management Staff (iii)

    - Area Managers (iv)

    - Regional Office Staff (v)

    • Head Office Staff (vi)Members in non-AP States (in '000)

    - Members added (in the quarter) (in '000)

    Active borrowers in non-AP States (in '000)

    - Active borrowers added (in the quarter) (in '000)

    No. of loans disbursed (in '000)

    Disbursements (for the quarter) (INR Crs.)

    Gross loan portfolio - Non-AP (INR Crs.) (A+B+C)

    • Loans outstanding (A)• Securitized (B)• Managed loans (C)

    Operational Efficiency - Non-AP :

    Off-take Avg (Disbursements/ No of Loans disbursed) (INR)

    Gross loan portfolio/Active Borrowers (INR)

    Gross loan portfolio/ No. of Sangam Managers (Rs. '000)

    Active borrowers / No. of Branches

    Active borrowers / No. of Sangam Managers

    Dec-14

    `-)8 4 ,,

    9,089 I

    8,812

    5,104 I

    446 1

    2,185 1

    90 I987

    1277

    4,274 1

    200 13,540 I

    272 I

    1,271 I

    1,544 1

    3195i

    2,725 1289 I

    1811

    112,152

    9,024 17,196 I

    3,111 I

    797

    1

    Dec-15

    4-)(-; j

    11,086

    10,794

    6,415

    654

    2,537144

    1,044292

    4,957

    540

    4,158537

    1,899

    2,980

    6,177

    5,035

    557

    586

    15,70114,857

    10,6113,563

    714

    I MY%

    22%

    I2%

    1 6%

    I 7%

    I 6%I 0%

    6%11 %

    1 6%

    1 170%

    I 7%I 8%1

    49%11 93%

    I 3%I 5%

    3%

    223%11

    1rI 9%I 5%I 7%1 5%1

    -10%

    6%

    Sep-15

    4i, C) *-

    10,782

    10,490

    6,066

    7362,506

    1371,045

    292

    4,592

    537

    3,821552

    1,988

    2,665

    5,462

    4,753

    179531

    13,414

    14,295

    10,0113,367

    700

    0

    QoQ%

    3%3%

    -11%

    1%5%

    0%

    8%

    1%9%

    -3%

    -4%

    12%

    13%

    6%

    2 112 ° /:/

    17

    4%

    6%

    6%

    2%

    *Sangam Managers are our loan officers who manage our centers (also called Sangams). As of Decemberl 5, we had 5,822 Sangam Managers in Non:AP States # Incl. 44 Gold branches 8

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    orste APduringrisis MFI crisis

    Best

    PRODUCTIVITY GAINS & COST EFFICIENCY ENABLE SKS TO LEVERAGE TH E CONDUCIVEENVIRONMENT

    Productivity - Non-AP:489*

    3,640*

    10,299*

    6.6%

    9.7%

    10.3%^

    10.4%

    52.4%

    0.20%*0.16w

    99.8%*

    287

    1,320

    9,237

    9.8%

    12.9%

    16.0%^

    21.7%

    275%

    5.5%2.9%

    94.9%

    721

    6,275

    11,849

    8.3%

    12.7%

    13.6%#

    9.6%

    74.5%

    0.1%0.1%

    99.9%

    787

    8,994

    12,273

    8.3%

    12.1%

    12.8W

    9.5%

    61.1%

    0.1%0.1%

    99.8%

    733 •

    9,544

    13,378

    9.0%

    11.7%

    11.9W

    8.5%

    52.3%

    0.1%0.1%

    99.7%

    700

    10,011

    13,414

    9.1%

    11.6%

    12.1%*

    7.6%

    47.0%

    0.2%

    0.1%

    99.7%

    11

    1

    11

    11

    11

    111

    111

    111

    1

    11-

    1714

    110,611

    15,701

    9.1

    113%1

    11.5%*1

    6.8%

    46.9%1

    1

    11

    0.1%

    0.1%1

    99 8%- -

    Borrowers/ SM

    Gross Loan Portfolio/ SM ('000)

    Offtake Avg.

    Cost Efficiency:

    Financial Cost %$

    Cost of borrowings % (withoutprocessing fees)

    Cost of borrowings %

    Opex/ Gross Loan Portfolio %

    Cost to Income Ratio

    Credit Quality - Non-AP:

    Gross NPA%Net NPA%

    Collection Efficiency %

    *Enterprise figures - includes figures from AP state$ Financial expenses to Avg. Gross Loan Portfolio^includes processing fee for on and off balance sheet (b/s) funding# Includes processing fee for on b/s funding only, for FY 14 Rs. 13 Crs, FY15 Rs. 14.3 Crs. for Q1FY16 Rs. 1.0 crs & for Q2FY16 Rs. 5.7 crs, & for Q3FY16 Rs. 1.3 Cr

    19

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    PORTFOLIO MIX

    State

    U:.

    Odisha 6.3`4

    14.5%Karnataka 6.6%

    12.6%Maharashtra 1.3%

    10.5%Bihar 0.2%

    9.4%Uttar Pradesh .5%

    CONCENTRATION

    Metric

    State

    District

    Branch

    N PA

    Collection

    efficiency

    *Subject to tolerance

    Odisha, Karnataka60 respectively

    NORMS

    Cap on Disbursement

    20% for Karnataka &

    Odisha)

    i 3 %

    4% for Karnataka &Odisha)

    1 %1.25 % for Karnataka

    & Odisha)

    o disbursement to abranch with NPA > 1 %

    o disbursement to abranch with on-

    time collectionefficiency of < 95%

    of 10

    and Maharashtra exposureof our networth.

    POS % Cap of Networth'

    5075% for the state of

    Odisha, Karnataka and

    Maharashtra)%Only 5% of total

    operating districts cango up to 10% ofNetworth)

    1%• Only 5% of the total

    operating branches can

    go up to 2% ofNetworth )

    are at 86 , 69 and

    9.1%West Bengal 1.9%

    5.9%Kerala .0%

    t ns .5%Madhya Pradesh .2%

    4.8%Rajasthan a .6%

    3.9%Jharkhand .6% GLP Q3FY16

    - e 1.7% LP Q3FY15Haryana .4%

    1.6%Punjab .9%

    1.3%

    Chattisgarh .2%1.1%

    Uttarakhand .0%

    0.1%Himachal Pradesh

    0.1%Delhi

    Note: Portfolio percentage are based on proportion of grossloan portfolio of respective states. 0

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    Karnataka 169 8.0

    Odisha 149 7.5

    Uttar Pradesh 130 6.0

    Bihar 128 7.0

    West Bengal 126 7.2

    Maharashtra 119 7.3

    Madhya Pradesh 69 7.4

    Rajasthan 59 7.1

    Kerala 48 5.8

    Jharkhand 47 6.2

    Chhattisgarh 23 6.8

    Haryana 21 4.8

    Punjab 18 6.4

    Uttarakhand 12 5.2

    Himachal Pradesh 3 1 . 1

    Delhi 6.4

    Non-AP 1,122 7.0

    VINTAGE OF NON-AP BRANCHES IS 7.0 YEARS PORTFOLIO OUTSTANDING BY ECONOMIC ACTIVITY

    As of Dec 2015* Excludes 44 Gold Loan Branches.

    Livestock 30%

    Tailoring, Cloth weaving 11%

    Grocery stores an d other retail outlets 10%

    Masonry, P ainting, Plumbing, Electrician,Carpenter and related

    Trading of Vegetable & fruits

    7%

    7%

    Agriculture 7%

    Vehicle repairs 5%

    Eateries 5%

    Trading of Agri-comm odities 4%

    Garments & Footwear retailing 2%

    Trading of Utensils, Plastic items 1%

    Scrap business 1%

    Bangles shop 1%

    Other income generating activities 9%

    21

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    REVIEW OF FINANCIALS

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    Q3FY15 Q2FY16 Q3FY16

    1,292

    Dravvdowns„. , „, ............ „:„.

    . c 4 0 w a o l v a t o r t e• ................................

    1,569 1,478886

    834

    746

    STRONG SO LVENC Y AND SUFFICIENT LIQUIDITYINR Crs.

    Capital Adequacy

    RBI Requirement3.9%

    Q3FY16

    Q3FY15 2FY16 3FY16 3FY15 2FY16 3FY16A Excluding security deposit 3

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    Q3FY16

    Month isbursement Total

    Oct-15 26 4

    Nov-15 15 1

    Dec-15 ,338 5

    2,980

    Net interest Income*

    181 82

    Q3FY15 2FY16 3FY16

    Interest income on Portfolio loans + Excess interestspread on securitization + Loan processing fees + BC Fee— Financial Cost

    YoY 3%

    6,1775,462

    3,195

    Q2FY16 3FY163FY15 Q2FY16 Q3FY16 Q3FY15

    Operating Cost PAT

    207

    ( 6QoQ

    324 43

    77.9 79.5

    41.197 9

    85

    S KE W E D D IS BU R S E M E N T S R E S ULTS I N F L AT N I I G R O W T H Q 00

    Disbursements Pattern on-AP Gross Loan Portfolio ross Revenue

    Q3FY15 2FY16 3FY16 3FY15 2FY16 3FY16

    Tax Exp: il s. 23 Crs s. 24 Crs

    24

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    77%5%5%

    0.3%100

    TotatExpendttureH

    0 0 0123 %

    41.1 3 7.9

    Profit before TaxTax expenseProfit after Tax 25

    PAT GROWTH OF 94 YoY NR Crs.

    Income from OperationsInterest income on P ortfolio loans 54

    Excess interest spread on securitization 0Loan processing fees 1

    Other IncomeIncome on investments 4

    Recovery against loans written offFacilitation fees from C ross-sellBC feesOther miscellaneous income .2

    Total Revenu e 07

    263 1 71%

    17 75%19 63%

    14 I

    4 1 -28%9 12%

    161.1 I

    256 3%

    1 1 57%16 16%

    9 63%4 -13%

    13 -27%16 2%

    0.2324

    133 69 39 117 14

    72 I 13% 21% 70 2%

    25 1 18% 7% 26 -4%

    3 I 137% 1% 2 47%

    I 99 16 29 97 1

    9 I 9

    Financial expenses 9

    Personnel expenses 3

    Operating and other expenses 1

    Depreciation and amortizationTotal Operating Cost 5

    Provision & W rite-offs

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    9MFY16 PROFIT INCREASES BY 49 YoY

    Particulars 9MFY15

    r

    I I

    9MFY16 1 YoY9FY16

    AsM

    of Total

    I 1 RevenueIncome from Operations

    I I

    Interest income on Portfolio loans 415 I 714 I 72 75Excess interest spread on securitization 42 I 50 I 19 5Loan processing fees 33 I 50 I 52 5Other Income I I

    IIncome on investments 30 44 I 45 5Recovery against loans written off 22

    I 12 I 45 1Facilitation fees from Cross-sell 19 I 35 I 81 4BC fees 15 I 44 I 5Other miscellaneous income 1 I 2 I 63 0.2Total Revenue 577 I 950 I 65% 100%

    I I

    Financial expenses 194I

    350I

    I 81% 37%I

    Personnel expenses 172 I 212 I 24 22Operating and other expenses 62 I 74 I 20 8Depreciation and amortization 3 I 6 I 61 1Total Operating Cost 237 I 291

    I

    I23% 31%

    Provision & Write-offs (1)I

    25I

    I - 3%I

    Total Expenditure 430 I 667 I 55% 70%I

    Profit before Tax

    Tax expense147 I

    I284

    65

    I

    I

    I

    93% 30%

    7Profit after Tax 147 I 219 9% 23%

    26

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    STRONG CAPITAL BASE AND ROBUST LIQUIDITY DRIVE SKS BALANCE SH EETNO

    Particulars 03FY16 I Q3FY16 I YoYEquity share capital 126

    1 127 I 1%

    Stock options outstanding 24 I 25 I4

    Reserves and surplus 848 I1,140 34

    Capital & Reserves

    Loan funds

    9982,545 i

    1,2922924,651

    I

    29

    8

    Payable towards Securitisation 52I 57 9

    Expenses & other payables23 I 29 1 28

    Provision for Taxation 5 I 3 1 -30

    Unamortised loan processing fees 24 I 48 I101

    Employee benefits payable 15 I20 I 34

    Interest accrued but not due on borrowings 15 I52

    I241

    Provision for leave benefits & gratuity 14 20 IStatutory dues payable 3

    I 7 107

    Unrealized gain on securitization transactions 9 I 5412

    rovision for standard and NPA — Non-AP 32 I 63 I93

    Provision for standard and NPA -- AP 8 1 0.1 I -98

    Liabilities 2,745 5,00482

    Q2FY16 oQ

    1,050

    12726 5%

    8%1203 %

    INR Crs.

    4,452 %68 16%23 6%

    8 59%40 1%16 7%3315

    5%29%

    5 36%

    56 12%0.2 -8%

    4,728 6%

    Fixed assetsIntangible assetsInvestment

    Cash and bank balances

    Trade receivableInterest accrued and due on loans

    Interest accrued but not due on loans

    Interest accrued but not due on deposits with banks

    Interest strip on securitization transactionsPortfolio loans -- Non-AP

    Por t fo l io loans — APLoans placed as collateralSecurity deposits for rent and other utilities

    Advances for Loan Cover InsuranceLoans to SKS employee benefit trust

    Advance Income Tax

    Prepaid insuranceOther advances

    Note:1 Non-AP Secuntized/Managed Portfolio

    2. Non-AP Gross Loan Portfolio

    4

    50.2

    90410

    10

    810

    2,708

    24

    1641

    519

    4

    9

    470

    3,195

    I

    I

    I

    II

    II

    I

    135

    0.2

    1,085

    21

    121154

    4,98414

    5141

    514

    534

    1,142

    6,177

    II

    I

    II

    I

    II

    I

    I

    182 .3

    20

    -81

    -55

    25

    39

    84

    -41%.

    2202

    63

    -4

    -27

    32

    143

    93

    14 115 6

    0.2

    1,039

    10 82

    1 10

    13 6

    11 1

    124,736

    15 8

    1796

    4

    2 51

    514

    4 6

    28 0

    709 1

    5,462 3

    27

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    OPERATING AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGES PLAY OUT

    ParticularsSpread Analvsic (ac °L of Ava Grosc 1 nar Portfolio

    1 )1 ' t f ; '

    Q3 FY15 Q2 FY16 1 3 FV16

    Financ al Cos* (a ) 9 7% 9 1% .1%

    Operating Cost (b) 10.5% 7.6% 6.8%

    Provision and Write-offs (c ) 0.2% 0.7% 0.6%Taxes (d ) 0.0% 1.8% 1.6%Total Expense II = (a+b+c+d) 20.4% 19.2% 18.1%

    Return on Avg. Gross Loan Portfolio (1)- (II) 5.0 6.1 5.5

    Efficiency:Cost to Income 66.4% I 47.0% 46.9%

    Asset Quality - Non-AP:

    Collection Efficiency99.8% 99.7% 99.8%

    Gross NPA 0.1% 0.2% 0.1%

    Net NPA 0.1% 0.1% 0.1%Gross NPA (INR Crs.) 2.6 7.5 6.3Net NPA (INR Crs.) 1.8 3.9 3.0

    Leverage:Debt : Equity 2.5 3.7 3.6Debt : Equity (Incl. Securitised & Managed Loans) 3.0 4.3 4.5

    Capital Adequacy: 34.6 I 24.6% 23.9%

    Profitability:Return on Avg. Assets (Incl. Securitised & Managed Loans) 4.0% 5.0% 4.5%

    ROE 16.9% 26.9% 25.5%EPS - Diluted (INR) (Not Annualised) 3.2 6.1 6.2Book Value (INR) 79.2 94.9 101.6

    28

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    OPERATING AND FINANCIAL LEVERAGES PLAY OUT . . . CONTD.

    Spread Analysis (as % of Avg. Gross Loan Portfolio)Gross Yield I)Portfolio YieldFinancial Cost a)Operating Cost b)Provision and Write-offs c)Taxes d)Total Expense I = (a+b+c+d)Return on Avg. G ross Loan Portfolio I) - (II)

    24.4%19.3%8.2%

    10.0%

    -0.03%

    18.1%6.2

    Efficiency:Cost to Income

    Asset Qua lity — Non-AP:Collection EfficiencyGross NPANet NPAGross NPA (INR Crs.)Net NPA (INR C rs.)

    Leverage:Debt : EquityDebt : Equity (Incl. Securitised & Managed Loans)

    CapitalAdequacy:

    Profitability:Return on Avg. Assets (Incl. Securitised & M anaged Loans)ROEEPS - D iluted (INR) (Not A nnualised)Book Value (INR)

    99.8% I 9.7%0.1% I .1%0.1% I .1%

    2.6 I .3• 1.8 I .0

    34.6° 3.9%

    5.0%23.8%

    11.979.2 01.6

    4.5%25.0%

    17.0

    29

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    FINANCIAL ARCHITECTURE

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    FINANCIAL ARCHITECTURE(1/2)Lenders Mix Sources Mix INI? Crs.

    11.6

    9.2

    6.3

    FY14

    11.5

    On Balance Sheet* 03FY15 Q2FY16 I CtiFYli

    Yes Bank 15 131

    14

    State Bank Group 5% 12 I 12Dena Bank 5 11% I

    I10

    SIDBI 3 4 9

    IDFC Bank 3 6 I 7%

    Bank of Maharashtra 8 6 I 6

    Kotak Mahindra Bank 6 70 ,7 1 5 %

    Andhra Bank 4 4 1 5

    HDFC Bank5 3 1

    1 4ICICI Bank 11% 8 I 4

    Ratnakar Bank 3 4 1 30/01

    IDBI Bank 1 4 13

    Bank of India 8 3 I 3

    Mudra1

    I ‘'

    slot"

    HSBC Bank 2 3 1 2

    Standard Chartered Bank 0 2 I 2Citi Bank 1 2 2

    Axis Bank 7 2 I 1%

    Union Bank of India 1 1%

    South Indian Bank 3 2 1 1%

    Others 10 3 I 2

    Grant Total 2,375 3,604 I 3 748* Includes Term loan and cash credit facilities — — I

    Term Loans

    Securitisation

    ManagedLoans

    CP

    NCD

    CC

    Positive Al_M Mismatch

    a Avg maturity of assets Avg maturity of l iabilitiesNo. ofmonths

    ALM data includes securitized loans 1

    2,289 76 3,497 67 1 3,660 62 11

    299 10 244 5 I 610 10 11

    1

    183 6 533 10 1 595 101

    170 6 448 9 I 503 9 11

    400 8 1 400 7

    86 3 107 2 89 2 I

    FINANC IAL ARCH ITECTURE (2/2)

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    Q3FY16 32Q3FY15 Q2FY16

    ei Floating

    Fixed* Excludingmanaged loans43%

    FINANC IAL ARCH ITECTURE (2/2)Funding Cost Analyss

    Metric -+ 4

    Marginal cost of

    borrowing

    Wt. avg. cost ofborrowing (on b/s loans)

    f ̀P',

    an and off 5 •s loan:,I

    (including processing 2.6% 1.9% 1.7% 1.4% 0.02%fees)

    I

    on b/s loans (excludingprocessing fees) 2.9% 2.3% 2.0% 1.2% 1 0.8%

    on b/s loans (includingprocessing fees)" 3.6% 2.6% 2.2% 1.4% 1 0.9%

    I .excluding processing fee 12.7% 2.1% 2.5% 1.6% 1.3%paid & other charges

    including processing fee 3.6% 2.8% 2.9% 2.1% I 1.5%1

    17.3 6.9 .6 .7 .4I-

    3,503 ,020 31 ,569 I ,478

    8.3% .3% .7% 9.1% I .1%

    Loan Processing Fees (INR Crs.)

    Drawdown s (INR Crs.)

    Financial Cost^

    processing fees is amortized for marginal cost calculation. Financial expenses to quarterly Avg. Gross Loan Portfolio.

    The above percentages are based on monthly averages. Expenses towards loan processing fees are recognized upfront whereas loan processing fees received from

    borrowers are amortized over the period of contract.

    Interest Rate Mix of Borrowings*

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    33

    750[ICRA] A+ CRA Limited

    [I GRA] A1+ CRA Limited

    CARE AA (SO) CARE Ratings

    ICRA AA (SO) CRA Limited

    400

    200

    243

    372

    EXTERNAL ASSESMENT

    MFI Grading

    Bank Loan R ating (Long-termfacilities)

    Bank Loan Rating (Short-termfacilities)

    MFI 1

    CARE A+

    CARE Al +

    CARE Ratings /A N/A

    CARE Ratings

    CARE Ratings

    3,300 4,500

    Long-term D ebt (NCD)

    Long-term Debt

    Short-term Debt

    Securitisation Pool

    Securitisation Pool

    CARE A+ ARE Ratings 00 •

    Short-term Debt (CP/N CD) CARE Al + ARE Ratings 00

    750

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    CA PITAL STRUC TURE ANDSHARE PRICE MOVEMENT

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    DomesticMFs,

    Insuranceco's & FIB ,

    22.2Domestic

    Individuals,9.2

    FII, 33.9 0,Domestic

    Corporates,2.1

    Foreign PI, 18.4Corporates,

    9.8

    _NRI, 4.3

    CAPITAL STRUCTURE AS ON 31sT DECEMB ER 2015

    SH A R E H O L DI N G PAT TE R NIDFC Mutual Fund .4Morgan Stanley SG PTE MA 4.6%

    Amansa Capital PTE Limited =x 4.3Sandstone Alt 4.1

    Max Life Insurance Company.5

    Vinod Khosla 711 3.3

    Tree Line 17 1 3.0

    Birla Sun Life Mutual Fund 19 2.8

    Kismet Microfinance 0 2.7

    Baron Capital Management I 2.3

    Alliancebernstein 0 2.1

    Kismet SKS II 71 1.9

    Morgan Stanley Mauritius s 1.8

    Wellington 7 1.7

    DSP Blackrock Mutual Fund 1 1.7

    Swiss Finance Corporation.,. 1.6

    Amundi 1 1.6

    Columbia Threadneedle. 1.5

    Kotak 1.5%

    ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund t 1.4

    GMO 1.2%

    TVF Fund Ltd. t 1.2SIDBI / 1.2

    Wasatch Funds 1 1.1Goldman Sachs 10.9 o. of shares 2.7 Crs.

    Vanguard 10.9

    Morgan Stanley Inyestment...1 0.9Oth ers f 00,1504;00,0140,0400004000 39.7

    Excludes no. of Outstanding ESOPs 0.3 Crs.Note: The Investment under different accounts by a fund areclubbed under their respective names

    35

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    ec-15

    ADJUSTED PRICE TO BOOK COMPUTATION

    Book value per share (A) 102

    Present value of DTA per share (B)^ 21

    MAT per share (C)*

    Book value per share — Inclu ding PV of DTA and MAT (A+B+C) 129

    Adjusted Pric e to Book R atio (times) 3.9

    Note:A Estimated Present Value of Deferred Tax Assets(DTA). DTA as on Dec 31, 2015 is Rs. 389 Crs. Discount rate assumed at12.0% and applied over next 3.25 years' estimated profit.* MAT credit as on Dec 31, 2015 is Rs. 71 Crs.SKS Ma rket Price as of January 27, 2016 — Rs. 498

    36

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    ANN EXURES

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    Norms

    OUR PROVISI ONING PO ICY

    RBI NBFC-MFI norms KS compliance

    Standard Assets -90 days -60 days

    Su b-Standard Assets 1-180 days 1-180 days

    Loss Assets 180 days 180 days

    Standard A ssets

    1% of overall Portfolioreduced by Provision forNPA (If provision for NPA< 1% of overall Portfolio)

    0.30-1% depending on NPAor as stipulated by RBI,whichever is higher

    Su b-Standard A ssets50% of instalmentsoverdue*

    50% of outstandingprincipal*

    Loss Assets100% of instalments 00% of outstandingoverdue* rincipal/ write-off*

    * The aggregate loan provision will be maintained at higher of 1% of overall portfolio or sum of provisioning forsub-standard and loss assets.

    38

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    COM PLIANC E WITH RBI NBFC-MFI REGULATORY FRAM EW ORK (1/2)

    RBI norms for NBFC-MFIs KS c ompliance

    Qualifying assets to constitute not less than 85% of its total • Qualifying assets - 96%assets (excluding cash and bank balances) Income generation loans 98%At least 50% of loans for income ge neration activities

    Qualifying Assets Criteria*

    Rural :

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    18%

    —13.5W

    7% (Mar'16)

    8% (Mar'17

    10%

    7% (Mar'16

    7.5% (Mar'17)

    Livestock, Agri & Allied

    100% Loans are to women

    beneficiaries (with less thanRs.1 lac).

    Further, Minority communitiesconstitute 16% andeconomically weaker sections71% of loan portfolio.

    Loans to MFIs for on-lending

    to microenterprises.

    1

    Agriculture

    - Direct Agriculture*

    - Direct Small & Marginalfarmers*

    Target

    Sub-target

    Sub-target

    38%

    2

    3

    Weaker

    Micro-enterprises

    Target

    Target

    100%

    100%

    SKS LOAN PORTFOLIO QUALIFIES FOR OVERALL PSL TARGET OF 40 AND ALL SUB-TARGETS UNDER NEW PSL NORMS

    Note:* As per RBI notification dated 16th July 2015 Banks are directed to ensure overall direct lending to non-corporate farmers does not fall belowthe system wide average of last three years achievement. They should also continue to maintain all efforts to reach the level of 13.5 direct

    lending to beneficiaries..Refer Slide no.18 for details on purpose wise loan portfolio outstanding.

    41

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    Women

    Mnori ty M16

    Economically Weakersection

    JO";

    71%

    L

    SKS 296 dist ic mu 375districts*

    68

    CRISIL level of financialKS Coverage

    inclusion f those

    High

    Above average

    Below average

    Low

    Grand Total

    18%

    15%

    0 PMmIng 7

    SKS Toll free Nu mber

    1800 300 1 ,

    y)

    Thu can ca l th i s mat te r f rom any no te FREE of cos t

    SKS FINANCIAL INCLUSION COVERAGE

    Strong reach in under-banked areas Weaker & Minority section coverage

    68% of SKS branches are in RBI under-banked districts list SKS covers 68 of below average & low

    financial inclusion districts identified by Crisil

    * Source: RBI under-banked districts data[1] Source: CRISIL Inclusix: An index to measure India's progress on Financial Inclusion, June 2013

    .... IS SUPPORTED BY ROBUST CUSTOMER CENTRIC PRACTISESDedicated customer

    Doorstep Service Financial literacyservice

    Doorstep delivery (i.e. at Center meetings)2 day process c onsisting of hour-long sessions

    designed to educate clients on SKS processes

    and credit discipline.

    Toll-free helpline number

    with seven different

    vernacular languages 42

    PRODUCT OFFERINGS

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    Loan portfolio (INRCrs) / (% Mix)

    Ticket size range

    (w.e.f 7th Dec'15)

    Avg. Ticket Size(INR) For Q3FY16

    IGL

    2,554 (41%)

    INR 9,100 to

    INR 29,565

    16,729

    M I L

    1,520 (25%)

    INR 9,100 to

    INR 15,010

    14,625

    Other productofferIngsmt

    72 (1%)

    INR 1,799 to

    INR 5,290

    2,211

    Go d loans

    52 (1%)

    INR 2,000 to

    INR 200,000

    13,811

    PRODUCT OFFERINGS

    1,980 (32%)

    INR 30,915 to

    INR 49,785

    31,968

    Eligibility*

    • Completion of CGT/ GRT

    • Age limit 18 yearsto 55 years

    • Maximum limit of

    INR. 20,010 forIGL 1

    • With IGL - Between20th to 46th week

    • With LTL —Between

    20th to 96th week

    Minimum Two IGLLoan cyclecompleted

    • Maximum limit ofINR. 38,635 for

    LTL 1

    With IGL — Between4th to 46th week

    • With LTL — Between4th to 100th week

    MaximumLTV as % ofgold value ondiEbursement• SP3: 68%• SP4: 75%

    Tenure 50 weeks 104 weeks

    Annual effectiveinterest rate

    Processing fee (Incl.Service Tax)

    19.75%(w.e.f 7th Dec'15 for new loans)

    1.14%

    25 weeks

    • 1 9.6 0% - 20 .2 0% •

    • 0.94% -1.14%

    ••

    SP3: 0 - 365 daysSP4: 0 - 270 days

    SP3: 15% -24%SP4: 19.2% - 26%

    SP3 & SP4: 0.5%

    * Eligibility criteria over a nd abo ve the criteria prescribed b y the RBI

    ^Loans for Mobile Phones, Solar lamps, Sewing Machines, Bio - Mass Stove, Water - urifier and Bicycle. 43

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    9.85% 21.26%

    11.56% 27.70%

    24.29%

    32.05%

    15,689

    2,980

    6,177

    HIGHLIGHTS LONG TERM LOANS (LTL)

    Product De tails.

    Purpose ime g enerating activit‘,.

    Ticket Size s.30,915 to Rs.49,785

    Tenure 04 Weeks

    Eligibility Minimum Tw o IGL Loan cycle completed.Maxim um limit of INR. 38,635 for LTL 1

    Product design qual weekly installment (EWI) similar to IGLEg.: IGL Rs.15K Ticket size : Rs. 330 EWI

    LTL Rs. 30K Ticket size : Rs. 360 EWI

    Enterprise Mix LTL

    Q3FY15 Q2FY16IQ3FY16:Q3FY15 Q2FY16 Q3FY16

    1,271 ,988 ,899 j 4.13% 9.60% 11.92%

    12,146 13,404

    1,544 ,665

    3,195 ,462

    Snapshot TL

    Q3FY15 Q2FY1d Q3FY16

    No. of Loans Disbursed in '000 3 91 26

    Avg. Ticket Size INR 8,954 29,677 31,968

    Amount of Loan Disbursed ('In Crs.) 52 67 24

    Portfolio Outstanding (in Crs.) 69 ,513 ,980

    *Disbursement capped at 25% of overall disbursement

    A Income Generating Loans with ticket size of Rs.9,100 to Rs.29,565 with tenure of 50 weeks 44

    LEVERAGING TH E DISTRIBUTION STRENGTH

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    FY14 Sivl1A. 6 cumulative pas t

    2:75 years

    Mobile Phone 3.5% 9.0% 10.7% 23.2%

    Solar Lamp 2.0% 7.9% 8.1% 18.0%

    Sewing Machine 0.2% 1.5% 1.7%Bicycle 1.2% 1.2%Bio-mass stove 0.3% 0.8% 1.2%Water Purifier 0.5% 0.5%Total 5.5 17.5 22.8 45.8

    #1 2.1% 17.4% 21.7 36.3%#2 0.2% 2.6

    #3 0.04

    #4

    Total 2.1 17.4 21.9 39.0

    Cu mulative

    rs

    LEVERAGING TH E DISTRIBUTION STRENGTH

    No. of Units Facilitated (in Lacs)

    Gross Fees (after service tax) INR Crs.

    Less: Incentives INR Crs.

    FY15

    Total

    8.4

    28.3

    4.6

    Q1FY16Mobile Solar Others Totalphone lamp A

    1.8 .4 .7 .0

    6.1 .6 .2 2.8

    1.7 .3 .7 .6

    Q2FY16Mobile Solar Other Total phone lamp s^

    2.0 .4 .7 .1

    6.0 .7 .1 2.8

    .9 .3 .7 .9

    Mobilephone

    1.3

    3.9

    1.1

    Q3FY16Solar Otherlamp s it

    1.2 .4

    4.1 .3

    1.0 .3

    Total

    2.9

    9.3

    2.4Net Fees INR Ors.* 23.7 35** 2.7 1.2** 7.3** 3.2 2.7** 1.1** 7.0 .3** 2.4** 0.7** 5.4**

    Loan Portfolio INR Crs. 58.3 40.6 24.8 21.5 86.9 43.8 25.6 23.4 92.8 31.2 22.1 19.2 72.5

    Net Fee Income as % of PAT 12.6% 5.7% 4.3% 1.9% 11.9% .1% 3.4% 1.5% 9.0% 2.8% 3.1% 0.9% 6.8%

    Loan P ortfolio Mix 1.4% 0.8% 0.5% 0.4% 1.8% i 0.8% 0.5% 0.4% 1.7 0.5 0.4% 0.3% 1.2%

    *Net fee post the incentive payout and sans transfer pricing of other operating cost. ** Post MAT adjustment^Loans for Sewing Machines, Bio-Mass Stove, Water-purifier and Bicycle.

    Penetration Based On Total No. Of Loans requency Of Loans Based On CurrentMember Base

    Cumulative Cross-sel l P enetration

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    Geographicalconcentration

    norms

    Responsiblelending and fair

    pricingLiquidity metrics

    Cashmanagement

    system andprocess controls

    I

    OperationalRisk

    KEY RISKS AND MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES

    Risk

    I Management

    Key Risks

    Management

    Strategy

    • Low cost lender

    • Voluntary Cap onRoA from corelending

    • Robust Customergrievance

    redressal (CGR)Mechanism withOmbudsman

    • DisbursementRelated Caps

    • PortfolioOutstandingRelated Caps

    • Integrated cashmanagementsystem

    • Product andprocess Design

    • ISO Certified

    Internal audit

    Well definedmetrics for

    - Cash burn

    - Businesscontinuity

    - Growth

    Calibrated Growth

    46

    INTERNAL AUDIT PLAYS A C RITICAL R OLE IN PROCESS MONITORING

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    ClientV isits*

    High

    Riskitems

    (Frauds etc.)

    FixedAssets

    verifical ion ^

    Ad h er e ncc to

    Process /Pol ic ies

    Monitoringprocess by

    supervisors

    ClientAcquisition

    Statutory

    Reg u i retitents(Credit

    bureau, Fairpractices etc.)

    Center ocument

    Meetingverification (KYC,

    Process oan utilizationcheck etc.)

    IGL Branches

    Gold LoanBranches

    Regional Offices Quarterly

    Head office uarterly

    Monthly

    45 days

    Scope ofAudit

    INTERNAL AUDIT PLAYS A C RITICAL R OLE IN PROCESS MONITORING

    Strength

    Scope

    • 196 strong headc ount• IS O 9001:2008 certified pro cess• All branches are inspected m onthly based o n a 4 t ier grading system• Gradin g linked to inc entives/appraisals of field staff

    • Head Off ice audi t by K PM G

    • Branches 1,300• Branches per In ternal Audit s taff 7• Regional Offices 23

    Note:* Approximately 30% of the clientsconfirmations, Lo an uti l ization (LUC)A Fixed Assets are verified o n An nual

    are covered by Internal Audit in an year during the branch audits. Clients visited on a sample basis to check for Loan, arrears and awareness on Client Protection P rinciples (CPP)basis

    47

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    6 0 %

    5 0 %

    4 0 %

    3 0 %

    2 0 %

    1 0 %

    0 %

    3 7 %2 9 %

    2 2 %

    1 2 %

    Rued i

    Fnonds&REetives ,461r rmin oRsytert-Ort afry Fm ecs oekty Money

    (*.Wt / o° t r t t n

    WHAT ARE CLIENTS DOING POST THE ANDHRA PRADESH MFI CRISIS?Sources n+ r'redit fin the absence of MF I oans

    39

    Money Lender H G a w nB r o k e r a n k F C

    Interest rates charged by informal sources (inthe absence of MFIs)

    Reasons for not repaying MFI loans

    liP;NfLII‘ r ' ‘ pn\ I- I „

    01° 0

    No New Loans Media Reports Nobody is Pressure From MFI Staff Not Pressure Fo rmPaying pinion oming for xternal

    Leaders ecoveries gencies

    Willingness to repay

    Willingness to Repay

    Source: What are Clients doing post the Andhra Pradesh MFI Crisis? , MicroSave, 2011 8

  • 8/20/2019 Earnings Update Q3FY16 [Company Update]

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    Forward Looking StatementCertain statements in this document with words or phrases such as 'Will , should , etc., and similarexpressions or variation of these expressions or those concerning our future prospects are forwardlooking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those suggested by the forward lookingstatements due to a number of risks or uncertainties associated with the expectations. These risksand uncertainties include, but are not limited to, our ability to successfully implement our strategy andchanges in government policies. The company may, from time to time, Make additional written andoral forward looking, statements, including statements contained in the company's filings with the

    'stock exchanges and our reports to shareholders. The company does not undertake to update any—forward-looking statements that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the company

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