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Durum Wheat and Natural Forest CoffeeValue Chains Development
_______________________________________________________________________
AgriKnowledge ShareFair, 23-25 Octobre, 2012, ILRI campus, Addis Abeba, Ethiopia.
• SUITABLE AGRO -ECOLOGICAL POTENTIAL
To substitute Hard Wheat Importation by local Durum
Wheat production with
Durum Wheat:
OPPORTUNITIES CHALLENGE
• HIGH DEMAND
• HIGH PRICE EXPECTATIONS
• FUTURE GROWTH
withBale zone leading the process toward an yearly production of about 500,000 quintals of DW
200,000
250,000
300,000
350,000
Durum Wheat: PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION
GRAIN
quintals
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
2010 (0) 2011 (1) 2012 (2) 2013 (3) 2014 (4)
SEED
DURUM WHEAT
Good seed of good varieties (Bakalcha and Ejersa)
Suitable soils and crop management (Nitrogen: Urea)
Durum Wheat: WHAT & HOW?
DURUM WHEATGRAIN
- High protein content
- Huge bulks
- Homogeneus
- The same over time
Huge amount of seed
Rigorous grain bulking(no admisture at harvest and storing )
Maintenance of seed purity
Durum Wheat: PROJECT STRATEGY
�Embracing ALL interested aspects
�Involvement and strenghtening of ALL KEY ACTORS
KEY ROLE OF FARMERS’ COOPERATIVES AND UNIONS
�Rigorous control of methodologies and products�Rigorous control of methodologies and products
KEY ROLE OF RESEARCH CENTER OF SINANA(…as in any Process Innovation!)
�Progressive scaling up of activities and involvemen t of new farmers
Durum Wheat: CONTRACTUAL AGREEMENTS
�Minimum quality requirements ���� protein content of 10.5%.
�A base price (= prevailing local market price for bread wheat : 700Birr per quintal)�A premium (10 Birr for each 0.1% increment of protein) till a
Supply Contract
between the Cooperatives and Unions and the pasta F actories
�A premium (10 Birr for each 0.1% increment of protein) till amaximum of 12 % protein (850 Birr per quintal)
�SARC-quality laboratory as a third party in the contract (for its certifiedassessment of protein content, humidity, etc.)
�OTMDB as supervisor and facilitator (meetings & workshop, monitoring of contract’
implementation)
�The total quantity of grain sold was 450 tons .
Introducing the delivery of high quality seeds to g rain producers’ Coop. on a CREDIT BASIS
� The project has targeted one grain producer coopera tive which has received high quality seeds on a credit basis
�The cooperative will pay back after selling of the grain to a food
Durum Wheat: CONTRACTUAL AGREEMENTS
Seed credit scheme
�The cooperative will pay back after selling of the grain to a food processing industry
�The seeds were provided by a seed producer cooperat ive
�The quality of the seed was assured by analysis con ducted by SARC (– serving as third party and technical public insti tution)
Piloting 2012/2013 crop season
Thank you !Grazie!
Galatomaa!
Genene GezuGenene Gezu
Ameseghenallehu !Lucia Di TroiaLucia Di Troia
Galatomaa!