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POPLAR STREET WATER DRAINAGE IMPROVEMENT DUDLEY PARK INCLUSIVE PUBLIC SPACE ENHANCEMENT COUPLING

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POPLAR STREET WATER DRAINAGE IMPROVEMENT

DUDLEY PARK INCLUSIVE PUBLIC SPACE ENHANCEMENT

CO

UPL

ING

“Coupling” involves perceiving and capitalizing upon fortuitous connections that exist between often disparate events or ideas. Consider stormwater runoff and inclusive public spaces as two such ideas. Runoff challenges a city’s infrastructure. Conversely, people are drawn to water. Charlotte, New York, Chattanooga, and even Los Angeles have reaped the social and economic benefits that come from permeating their local waterways’ edges with useful public spaces. Seeking to create flexible public spaces that included all of its citizens, Athens, GA established a Greenway Trail along the flood-prone branches of the Oconee River as recreational pathways. It is possible to intervene at selected locations, with appropriate actions, that serve to improve the situations of seemingly disparate interests.

BRANCH STREET

POPL

AR

STRE

ET

PETE

R ST

REET

CONCEPTS AND DESIGNS BYSHANNON MIKUSLEED GREEN ASSOCIATE

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NtsCONFLICTS AND OPPORTUNITIES

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This project presents a solution that emphasizes the utility of public space because flexible, inclusive public space creates far-reaching, cascading benefits. Enterprise and companies seek to establish operations in attractive communities because these communities grow and draw a more productive, more creative class of people.A holistic solution seeks an effective stormwater management solution while simultaneously improving social, economic, cultural, and ecological community aspects.

MUTUALISMS

PROGRAM

TRANSFORMATION ANDDESIGN SOLUTION

DESIGN DOCUMENTS

CONCEPT RENDERING

When Peter Street floods at Branch Street, the diverted traffic serves to further congest Oconee Street, a gateway arterial roadway. The traffic problems cascade into social and economic problems at many levels. Likewise, the flooding has prevented any standard development of the most visible and accessible part of Dudley Park, the gateway at Mulberry Street and Poplar Street. Peter Street floods because the culvert under Poplar Street is too small to carry the lower Trail Creek Watershed drainage that a larger, upstream culvert, at Peter Street, is conveying. Water backs up, flooding the drainage stream that runs along Branch Street, which connects Peter Street and Poplar Street.

A creative solution to the occasional flooding is coupled with a non- standard approach to public space development, for this particular portion of Dudley Park.Installing a much wider, low profile culvert under Poplar Street economically solves the flooding issue, since the street grades will not have to change. Likewise, this is an opportunity to purposefully develop the Dudley Park gateway and extend the Greenway, laterally, into the community. This will open the door to create an Athens icon for a different generation.Satisfying the increasing citizens’ demand for public spaces that include accesses to shopping, schools, work, alternative transportation, and recreational venues is a critical political and economic issue.

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12-13

PROJECT AREA OF INTEREST

CONCEPT5

PROBLEM STATEMENT3

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ALLEVIATING sTrEET fLoodING crEATEs AN opporTuNITy To

VIsIbLy ENGAGE cITIZENs WITH scENIc WATErWAys IN THE HIGHLy

pEdEsTrIAN dudLEy pArk ArEA OPP

OR

tUN

ItIe

s

THE WATErsHEd drAINAGE Is coNsTrIcTEd by AN uNdErsIZEd cuLVErT “b”, THAT Is EAsILy oVErcoME, cAusING pETEr sTrEET ANd popLAr sTrEET fLood

oLd rAILroAd GrAdE130 AcrE WATErsHEd

48” X 48” sEWEr boX

12” X 24” cuLVErT

fLood ArEA

4,500 cArs /dAy

1,000 cArs /dAy

dudLEy pArk doG ruN

fIrEfLy TrAIL

oLd TrEsTLE

HIGH dENsITy ApArTMENTs

MAMMA’S BOY

fAMILy HoMEs rEsTAurANTs

GrEENWAy TrAIL HEAd

TAILGATE fAcILITy

INcLusIVE spAcE

AN INcLusIVE spAcE for INTErAcTIoN AMoNG cHILdrEN ANd AduLTs Is AN ATTrAcTIVE AMENITy for THE NEIGHborHood

THE EXIsTING opEN spAcE Is prEsErVEd

A NATIVE sENsory GArdEN forMs A

NATurAL bArrIEr To THE sTrEAM

VIsITors cAN obsErVE THE

WATErWAys froM THE pLATforMs

VIsITors cAN INTErAcT

dIrEcTLy W

ITH THE WATErWAy

AN AdA pATHWAy coNNEcTs THE

AcTIVE ArEAs

TWo spEcIMEN bLAck oAks ArE

prEsErVEd As GATEWAy MArkErs

CO

NC

EP

T

ocoNEE sTrEET

pETEr sTr

EET

popLAr sTrEET

MuLbErry sTrEET

TrAIL crEEk

drAINAGE crEEk

dudLEy pArk

THE ICONIC, WOODEN RAILROAD TRESTLE, 200 FEET LONG AND 80 FEET HIGH, IS A PROMINENT BACKDROP, DOMINATING THE VIEW AND FORMING THE SPINE OF THE FIREFLY TRAIL

MU

tUA

LIsM

s

THE TRESTLE’S TEXTURES AND SHAPES INFORM MATERIALITY IN AN INCLUSIVE NATURAL EXPLORATION AREA

ACCESSIBILITY AND INCLUSIVITY GOVERN THE OVERALL DESIGN, CIRCULATION, INTERACTION, AND EXPLORATION

PEOPLE ACCESS AN INFLUENTIAL WATERWAY, EXPLORING AND UNDERSTANDING WATER’S ROLE IN

SHAPING THEIR COMMUNITY

PRO

GR

AM

OB

seRV

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INte

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Ct

MA

NIP

ULA

te

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MPL

A te

COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENTCOMMUNITY EDUCATION

COMMUNITY AWARENESSCOMMUNITY ACTIVATION

FUN

FAMILYResPeCt

tRADItION

b

A

A B Des

IGN

drAINAGE sTrEAM

TrAIL crEEk

tRA

NsF

OR

MCREATE ICONIC VIEWS

THE spAcE Is dEsIGNEd To WITHsTANd fLoodING

pILINGs supporT pLATforMs AboVE THE sITE, ANd proTEcT THE bANk froM TrAffIc

TALL poLEs sEcurE THE pLATforMs ANd bEckoN To NEIGHborHood rEsIdENTs

CULVeRt UNDeR stReet

THE bANks ArE GrAdEd To HANdLE fLood sTAGE fLoWs. A GrAVEL ANd rock bEd Is LAId To cHANNEL dAILy fLoWs, ANd coNcrETE pILINGs EcHo THE pATH of THE fIrEfLy TRAIL’S LARGER TRESTLE

SOLUT IONRESTORES HYDROLOGIC FUNCTION

INSTALLING A LARGER CULVERT OF SIMILAR DEPTH, BUT MUCH GREATER WIDTH WILL PREVENT UPSTREAM FLOODING WHILE THE STREET GRADE OF POPLAR, PETER, BRANCH, AND MULBERRY STREETS REAMINS THE SAME, SAVING COSTS

sYNeRGY ON sIte

currENT cuLVErT

LArGEr cuLVErT

MODIFY THE CULVERT

currENT VIEW

proposEd VIEW

bAMboo fILLs THE coNGEsTEd sTrEAMWAy

TrEsTLE ANd VIEWING pLATforMs

AdA pATHWAy

EL: 598.5

WATER ACCESS PATH

COBBLESTONE DRAIN

SUSPENDED WATER PLAYGUTTER

SPLASH ZONE

PLAY AREA UNDER AND AROUND PLATFORMS

ACCESSIBLE WATER PUMP AND FLOW CONTROLLS

ACCESSIBLE WATER PLAY TABLE

LOW PLATFORM

CONCRETE TRESTLE PILINGS AT VARIOUS DEPTHS AND HEIGHTS

TODDLER PLATFORMS

SENSORY PLANTINGS PREVENT EROSION

SCALE IN FEET

0 5 10 15 20

ACCESSIBLE PERVIOUS POUREDRUBBER

HIGHEST PLATFORM

STREAM SIDE ELEVATION PILINGS AND FOOTERS SHOWN - SOIL CUT AWAY FOR CLARITY

EL 2

TOP DECK ELEVATION - SECOND DECK REMOVED FOR CLARITY

TRESTLE TOP “X” SECURED WITH 3/4” BOLTS

TRESTLE POLES ARE 10”-14” PEELED BLACK LOCUST

DECK BEAMS - 10” SQUARE WEATHERED DOUGLAS FIR

3/8” STEEL PLATES JOIN POSTS AND BEAMS

2 STAINLESS STEEL GUTTERPATHS ORIGINATE AT ACCESSIBLE WATER PUMP

ACCESSIBLE HAND-POWERED WATER PUMP AND DIVERTER VALVE ARE CONTROLLED FROM

THE HIGHEST, ACCESSBILE PLATFORM

HIGHEST DECK MEETS ADA PATH AT SAME LEVEL

BURIED GABIONS HOLD 4”-8” RIVER ROCK AND SECURE THE FOOTER

SUPPORT POSTS IN CONCRETE PILINGS ON FOOTERS SECURED IN GABIONS

DECK JOISTS AND JOIST HANGARS ARE HIDDEN BEHIND BEAMS

SECOND DECK BEAM IS SUPPORTED BY HANGARS BOLTED TO TRESTLE POLE

SUPPORT POSTS SECURED IN POURED CONCRETE PILINGS BY 3/8” STEEL STRAPPING THAT IS FIRST SECURED IN FOOTER

SCALE - 1:50EL 1

6 1 2 3

INcHEs fEET

dETAIL A

dETAIL A

dETAIL b

dETAIL b

Top dEck bEAMs supporTEdby HANGAr JoIsTs oN posT

sEcoNd dEck bEAMs supporTEdby sHorT JoIsTs Across posTs

INcHEs fEET

6 1 2 3

posTs supporT bEAMs for oNE or TWo dEcks

EL: 606.2

EL: 606.2

EL: 606

EL: 605.9 EL:604.7 EL: 603.2 EL: 602 EL: 600.5EL: 597.95

EL: 601.3EL: 602

EL: 600.1

EL: 604

WATER ACCESS PATH

COBBLESTONE DRAIN

SUSPENDED WATER PLAYGUTTER

SPLASH ZONE

PLAY AREA UNDER AND AROUND PLATFORMS

ACCESSIBLE WATER PUMP AND FLOW CONTROLLS

ACCESSIBLE WATER PLAY TABLE

LOW PLATFORM

CONCRETE TRESTLE PILINGS AT VARIOUS DEPTHS AND HEIGHTS

TODDLER PLATFORMS

SENSORY PLANTINGS PREVENT EROSION

SCALE IN FEET

0 5 10 15 20

ACCESSIBLE PERVIOUS POUREDRUBBER

HIGHEST PLATFORM

STREAM SIDE ELEVATION PILINGS AND FOOTERS SHOWN - SOIL CUT AWAY FOR CLARITY

EL 2

AA’

B’b

The circular water pump and flow controls can put special needs children in charge of the fun

An accessible water table and accessible splash zone caters to all ages and abilities

Accessible pathway provides links to the highest and the lowest zones as well as to the rest of Dudley Park

Resilient structures and materials withstand occasional innundation, preserving hydrologic functions

Foregrounding water’s interactions with the ecology, the human and natural interactions are revealed pedagogically through observable changes

INCLUSIVE WATER PLAY

TALL GRASS GARDEN

ALL AGES WATER PLAY

NATURAL EXPLORATIONINCLUSIVE WATER PLAY

ECOLOGICAL OBSERVATION

ALL AGES PHYSICAL PLAY

SENSORY GARDEN

ACCESSIBLE PATHWAY

This visible, integrated public space reflects the community’s ecological and social values

SPLASH ZONE

OBSERVATION DECKS

Welcome to

Dudley ParkAthens Clarke County Leisure Services

ACInclusiveEducationalEcological

Public Space