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    General Arrangement

    Assignment of spaces for all the required

    functions and equipment, properly

    coordinated for location and access

    Evolved gradual process of trial, check and

    improvement

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    Four Steps characterize general

    Arrangement

    Allocation of main spaces

    Setting individual space boundaries

    Choosing and locating equipment andfurnishings within boundaries

    Providing interrelated access.

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    General Arrangement Plan

    Prepared for conceptual, preliminary, contract

    and working plan stages.

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    Steps in solving General

    Arrangement Problems

    Locating the main spaces and their bounderirs

    within the ship hull and superstructure.

    Cargo spaces

    Machinery spaces

    Crew, Passenger, and associated spaces

    Tanks

    miscellaneous

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    Requirements to met

    Watertight subdivision and integrity

    Adequate stability

    Structural integrity Adequate provision for access.

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    Minimum amount of information in

    solving general Arrangement

    problems Required voilume of cargo spaces, based on type andamount of cargo

    Method of stowing cargo and cargo handling system

    Required volume of machinery spaces, based on type of

    machinery and ship Required volume of accommodation spaces, based on

    number of crew and passengers and standard ofaccommodations

    Required volume of tankage, mainly fuel and clean ballast

    based on type of machinery, type of fuel and cuising range Required standard of subdivision and limitation of main

    transverse bulkhead spacing.

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    Cargo spaces

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    Two main classification of cargo

    Bulk Crgo

    Homogenous materilas in liquid or solid form with

    fairly small particle size

    General Cargo

    Mi types of products in boxex, crates, bales and bundles or

    numerous types of products in boxex, crates, bales and

    bundles or not packaged at all

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    General Cargo

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    Methods of reducing cost of cargo

    handling for general cargo ships

    Design of Cargo Spaces for Efficient Stowage

    Provide for Rapid Handling of Cargo in Port

    Provide For Reduced Labor for Handling Cargoin Port.

    Provide for a Reduced Number of handlings

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    Aspects of the general arrangement

    of the general cargo spaces

    Cargo Stowage (requirements)

    Safety of ship and crew

    Stability in varous stages

    All precautions must be taken with respect to

    dangerous cargoes and against cargo shifting, which

    could be injurious to the safety of the vessell

    Safety of cargo from damage

    Stowage should be such that danger of fire, cushing, damaged bymoisture or tainting is minimized.

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