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7/24/2019 Downstream Presentation_21st Jan'16
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4thIndia Africa Hydrocarbon Co
Overview of Indias Downstream
Sector
New DelhiJanuary 21, 2016
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1. Evolution of Refining Sector
4. R&D capabilities
Technical offerings
5. Presence in Africa
Presentation Overview
2. Refining Industry Landscape
3. Gas Industry Landscape
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Refining Industry Evolution
Assam oil company
(AOC) built Indias 1st
refinery at Digboi
(0.25MMTPA)
Burmah Oil Company
(presently BP) entered
India and took over AOC
Indias 3rd refinery (1.75
MMTPA) commissioned at
Mumbai by Burmah Shell
1901 1921 1955 1957
Indias 4th refine
MMTPA) commiss
Visakhapatnam b
Indo Burmah Petroleum
Company (IBP) started
its petroleum marketing
operations in India
1909
Birth
1954
Indias 2nd refinery (1.25
MMTPA) commissioned at
Mumbai by Stanvac (Esso)
India
com
Growth
Refineries set up during this time period were mostly in the coastal locations, proc
indigenous/imported crude, having low capacity and conversion levels (HSK). Typiwere $60-80m per MMT
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Refining Industry Evolution
Nationalization of
Burmah Shell Refineries
Ltd to form BPCL
1974 19761964
Indian Refineries and
Indian Oil Co. merged
to become Indian Oil
Corporation Ltd
Nationalization of
ESSO and Lube India
Ltd to form HPCL
Consolidation
De-licensing of
refining sector
1998
Expansion
Economic
Reforms
1991
Oil shocks of 70s necessitated upgradation ofheavy material. Consequently, FCC were
installed in existing and new refineries
Dramatic increase in demadistillatesHydrocracking technologyexisting refinery configura
Meger of Caltex
Oil Refining India
Ltd in HPCL
1978
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Increasing environmental focus, vehicle efficiency standards and stressed GRM
installation of HDTs & HDSs and integration of refineries with petrochemic
De-regulation of
ATF,FO,LDO
100% FDI permitted in
Exploration, Refining,
Pipelines
2002 20142006 2010
Integrated
Energy Policy PNGRB bill
MS deregulated
HSD degulation
and DBTL for LPG
Free Market Structure Emergence
Technology driven competencie
petrochemical sector could help
as a global service provider in th
downstream sector
Refining Industry Evolution
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1. Evolution of Refining Sector
4. R&D capabilities
Technical offerings
5. Presence in Africa
Presentation Overview
2. Refining Industry Landscape
3. Gas Industry Landscape
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Refining Sector - Current Scenario
Figures as on 1stApril of each year
Over the last decade, close to 70 refineries have closed globaIndia has grown at CAGR of 6% along with adoption of eco-fr
127 132149 149
178185 193
213 215 215230
0
50
100
150
200
250
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
MMT
Installed Refining Capacity (MMTPA)
2010
Nationwide
2017
NationwBS III
BS IV
BS
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Refining Sector - Product Scenario
Surplus is exported since 2001
India currently has a surplus production of 58 MMTPA, which is equivalentconsumption.
Country has exported Petroleum Products worth $ 47.3 billion in 2014-15
0
50
100
150
200
250
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
Production & Product Consumption(MMTPA)
Production Consumption Exports
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
Latin America North Europe Singapore
India Product exports to World
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
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Refining Sector - Crude Scenario
65.00
67.00
69.00
71.00
73.00
75.00
77.00
79.00
81.00
83.00
85.00
0
50
100
150
200
250
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
%
MMTPA
Installed Capacity(MMTPA) Crude Imports(MMTPA)
Domestic Crude Production(MMTPA) Import dependency (%)Based on consumption
Domestic crude accounted for
refinery intake in
-0.5
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
0 10 20
SulfurContent(%)
API Gravit
Indias crude sla
India Saudi Arabia
Nigeria Kuwait
Angola Colombia
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Refining Sector - Industry Overview
Installed refining capac
4thlargest in th
Average refinery size
30.5
23.8
15
20
11
4
3
2
2
1
Capacity (MMT)
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2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010
Refinery Util
Refining Sector - Performance
127141 151
161
187196
204
219 222 223
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
MMT
Refinery throughput (MMT)
76.473.6
70.769 67.8
65.763.2 62.4 61.5 62
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
MBTU/bbl/NRGF
Specific Energy consumption (Industry avg)
73.3 73.4
7474.4 75
75.
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-
%ofcrude
processed
Distillate yi
Source: PPAC/IHS
Refinery benchmark High Utilization rates topping c
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0.00%
20.00%
40.00%
60.00%
80.00%
100.00%
120.00%
Utilization
rates
Refinery benchmark-High Utilization rates, topping c&Conversion ratio among Asian countries
85
% share in tot
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.0014.00
0
100
200
300
400
500
600700
NCImb/d
Capacity and complexity indicators
CDU capacity (mb/d) Nelson complexity index
fi f d i l fi h
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REFINERYHUB
SURPLUSREFININGCAPACITY
PCPIRs
STRATEGICMARITIMELOCATION
STRONG R&DCAPABILITIES
& TECHNICALCOMPETENCY
COSTCOMPETITIVE
NESS
PETCHEMINTEGRATION
-VALUEMAXIMIZATI
ON
Refinery way forward-Potential refinery hu
India has all the key
refinery h
Petroleum, Chemicals &
Investment Regions
To Promote investmen
Chemicals and Petroch
and make the country
for both domestic and
markets
GOI has approved 4 PCAndhra Pradesh, Guja
Tamil Nadu
i li f
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Pipeline Infrastructure
CRU
PROD
947
+420
14,4
+960
G S l d S i
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0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
TMT
Demand Production Imports
LPG Supply Demand Scenario
5.98 0.94
Sectoral LPG consu
Domestic Non
Industrial othe
India source most o
requirements from M
LPG I f t t
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16
LPG Infrastructure
2316 KM
LPG Pipeline infrastructure
LPG distributio
4.73 MMTPA
1
dist~182 Mil
customers
LPG PAHAL
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LPG-PAHAL
PAHAL-WORLDS LARGEST DIRECT CASH TRANSFER PROGRA
Total cash transferred under PAHAL $4.1billion
Petroleum Minister Dharmendra Pradhan presented the certificate received from Gu
World Records to the Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The certificate is in recognition
worlds largest cash transfer program
P t ti O i
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1. Evolution of Refining Sector
4. R&D capabilities
Technical offerings
5. Presence in Africa
Presentation Overview
2. Refining Industry Landscape
3. Gas Industry Landscape
G I d t E l ti I di
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0
10
20
30
40
50
60
BCM
Years
Gas Production in India
BOMBAY
HIGH
ACCELERATED
DEVELOPMENT
OFFSHORE
GOI awarded
First JV field
PMT
FORMATION
OF GAIL
SOUTHBASSEIN
Mu
ES
Ca
HVJ
COMMISSIONING
RIL
discoveredGOI
unveiled
NELP
LNG
IMPORTS
MAR -- 04
Eas
G
Gas Industry Evolution-India
Natural Gas scenario India
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Natural Gas scenario-India
12
10
6
17
Sectoral Gas Co
20
Share of gas 7% in the present energy mix, projected to increase up to 2
Total gas consumption(2015) 115 mmscmd
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
BCM
Imports Production Consumption
* Vision 2030 by PNGRB
Gas plants Polymer/LHC
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Gas plants-Polymer/LHC
ONGC PetroAdditions Ltd
(1350 KTA)
VAGHODIA
(73 KMTA)
USAR
(139 KMTA)
GANDHAR
(207 KMTA)
AURAIYA, PATA
(258 KMTA)
VIJAIPUR-2 plants
(406 KMTA)
POLYMER PLANT AT
PATA, UP
(~ 810 KTA)
Brahmaputr
& Polyme
(280 K
Gas Pipeline Infrastructure
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Gas Pipeline Infrastructure
15,000
+ 14,21
LNG India 4th Largest Importer
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145
5 410
% Share in LNG Imports
Qatar Nigeria Australia Equato0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
% Contribution
Nuclear
Renewable
Hydro
Gas
Oil
Coal
Primary Energy Mix- 2014-15
2015 IHSSource: IHS
56
29
7
LNG-India 4thLargest Importer
63%
37%
Production Imp
Source: IHS
5
LNG Infrastructure
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LNG Infrastructure
DAHEJ I & II
10 MMTPA
HAZIRA
5 MMTPA
DABHOL
5 MMTPA
KOCHI
5 MMTPA
ENNORE
5 MMTPA
KAKINADA
3.5 MMTPA
DHAMRA
5 MMTPA
PRESENT
PROPOSED
LNG TERMINALS CAPACITY
25 MMTPA
PRESENT
In the next 5 years
+13.5 MMTPA
PROPOSED
City Gas Distribution (CGD)
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City Gas Distribution (CGD)
CGDCOMPRESSED
NATURAL GAS (CNG)
PIPED NATURAL GAS
(PNG)COMMERCIAL INDUSTRI
COVERAGE AREAS25 CGD ENTITIES 71 CITIES 67 GEOGRAHICAL A
CGD NETWORKPNG CONNECTIONS
(DOMESTIC)
30.05 LAKHS
PNG CONNECTIONS
(I&C)
~28,000
CNG STATIONS~1015
CNG VEHI~25.5 LA
Total gas consumption in CGD in India 16.3 mmscmd
Govt. targets to reach 10 million PNG connections in next 2-3 y
Gas sector way forward
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Gas sector way forward Clean Energy security for India
3 TIMESINCREASE INGAS SHAREIN ENERGY
BASKET
INTEGRATEDNATIONALGAS GRID
BETTER PRICEAFFORDABILITY
AND GASTRADING
PLATFORMS
INCREASEDROLE OF UN-
CONVENTIONALGAS SOURCES
INCLUSIVEENERGYACCESS
THROUGH CGDNETWORK
IMPORT OF NGTHROUGHTRANSNATIONAL PIPELINES
MULTIPLE LNGIMPORT
TERMINALS ONEAST AND
WEST COAST
I
i
t
E
Presentation Overview
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1. Evolution of Refining Sector
4. R&D capabilities
Technical offerings
5. Presence in Africa
Presentation Overview
2. Refining Industry Landscape
3. Gas Industry Landscape
R&D Capabilities
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R&D Capabilities
INDMAX at Guwahati refinery DH
Residue Upgradation
INDMAX
IndiCAT
Die
HP-HiGas SORDHDS/DHDT Catalyst
Used in Indian & Middle
Eastern refineries
Purification of refinery
gasesSO2 removal process
Use
Technological Offerings
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Technological Offerings
PROCESS
TECHNOLOGIESAROMATIC
EXTRACTIONLUBES & WAXES
DIESEL HDT & LN
ISOMERIZATIONSULPHUR
RECOVERY
LPG
SWEETENING
FEED EPCMPMC EPC
PRESENCE ACROSS THE VALUE CHAIN
Presentation Overview
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1. Evolution of Refining Sector
4. R&D capabilities
Technical offerings
5. Presence in Africa
Presentation Overview
2. Refining Industry Landscape
3. Gas Industry Landscape
MAJOR PROJECTS IN AFRICA&TECHNICAL TRANINGS OFFERED
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&TECHNICAL TRANINGS OFFERED
KRPL, KENYA, KENYA PETROLEUM REFINER
Detailed feasibility report & licensor selecti
for refinery upgradation
SONATRACH,
ALGERIA,SKIKDA
REFINERY
FEED + PMC SERVICES
SONATRACH,
ALGERIA,ALGIERS
REFINERY
FEED + PMC SERVICES
SONANGOL,ANGOLA,
SONAREF REFINERY
CONFIGURATION STUDY
FOR GRASS ROOT
REFINERY
DORC,NIGERIA,
DANGOTE REFINERY
EPCM
EGYPT
Equity in 2 Retail Gas
Companies
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