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7/29/2019 Domestic Violance
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MALAYSIAS DOMESTICVIOLENCE ACT 1994
Hospital selama
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HISTORY
The early history DV has been tracedand fight by activist and womensNGOs.
The responsible government agenciesof that time was HAWA and PrimeMinister Department before October1990, later under Department ofNational Unity and Intergration.
In 1996, Social and WelfareDepartment
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Domestic Violence Act 1994
be enacted by the Seri PadukaBaginda Yang di-Pertuan Agong
with the advice and consent of the
Dewan Negara and Dewan Rakyat
in Parliament assembly.
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Philosophy of DV
to prevent any domestic violence
as a medium to solves domestic
problem and to ensure peace andharmony in family institution.
as instruments to the victim toget immediate protection whendomestic violence occur.
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Objective / Aims of DV
to provide laws protection in
domestic situation and othermatters related.
to give awareness to husband fornot to hurt wife or vice versa.
must be seen as a system thatprovides protection to victims ofviolence and not to corrupt anyfamily institution.
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Domestic Violence Act
This act is applicable to all personin Malaysia, regardless of onereligion , race, gender or place ofbirth.
This is consistence with Article 8of Malaysian Federal Constitutions.
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Person Protected
Husband or wife or ex-wife or ex-husbandincludes husband or wife de facto(anyperson who went through any customaryceremony which is acknowledge as a
religious ceremony although it is notregistered or cannot be registered in anywritten laws)
Children (under 18 years old)Any other family members such as son, or
adult women, mother or father, brother,
sister or brother or sister
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Interim Protection Orders
(IPO)
When a report / information ofdomestic violence is receiveddirectly from police or welfare
officers.
Section 4
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Protection Orders (PO)
PO is given by the courts in proceedingswhich involves DV
Implication to prevent the abuser to
make any action of DV to the victim. Court may provides orders to the abuser
not to initiate other person to make any
violence to the protected person. The period of PO is not more than 12
month from the date order is made.
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Power to Arrest
Court may give power to arrest to theIPO/PO if the abuser will caused
physical to any protected personwithout warrant.
Section 7
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Penalty for breach IPO/PO
Intentionally breach of IPO/POPenalty not more than RM2,000.00 or
imprisonment not more than 6 months or
both. Intentionally in breach of IPO/PO with
violence. Penalty not more than RM4000.00or imprisonment not more than 1 year or
both. 2nd time intentionally breach of IPO/PO,
imprisonment not more72 hours and notmore than 2 years and penalty not more
RM5000.00
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Duties Of Enforcement Officers
1. The duties of enforcement officer in shall
include :
i) to assists any victim of DV to lodged a
complaint regarding the DV.
ii) providing or arranging transportation forthe victim to an alternative residence orgazetted place or shelters if is required.
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Cont.
iii) providing or arranging transportationfor the victim to the nearesthospital or medical facilityfor treatment of injuries if suchtreatment is needed.
iv) Explaining to the victim of her rights ofprotection against DV
v) Accompanying the victim to thevictims residence or previousresidence to collect personal
belongings.
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An enforcement officer who is also a
police officer shall have the followingadditional duties:
i) Exercising the powers of arrest underthis Act or any other written laws;
ii) Removing or supervising the removalof a person excluded from a sharedresidence where the court has issuedan order.
Cont.
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Gazetted places /shelters
All safe /secure places /sheltersadministered by the Welfare
Department or NGOs.
For the purpose of the Act must get
consent/approval by the ministers.
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List of Gazetted Place DV Act 1994
1. Rumah Seri Kenangan Bedong, Kedah
2. Rumah Seri Kenangan Tanjung
Rambutan, Perak.
3. Taman Sinar Harapan Cheras, Selangor.
4. Taman Sinar Harapan Kuala Kubu Bahru,
Selangor.
5. Taman Sinar Harapan Tunku Ampuan
Najihah, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan.
6. Rumah Seri Kenangan Seremban Negeri
Sembilan.
7. Rumah Seri Kenangan Cheng, Melaka.
8. Rumah Seri Kenangan Johor Bahru, Johor
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Cont.9. Taman Sinar Harapan Tampoi Johor
Bahru, Johor.10. Rumah Ehsan Dungun Terengganu
11. Rumah Seri Kenangan Taman Kemumin
Kota Bahru, Kelantan.12. Desa Bina Diri Jerantut, Pahang.
13. Rumah Seri Kenangan Kucing, Sarawak.
14. Rumah Seri Kenangan Sibu, Sarawak.
15. Rumah Warga Tua Sri Harapan, Sandakan,Sabah.
16. Rumah Warga Tua Air Panas, Tawau
Sabah.
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Process To Obtained InterimProtection Orders (IPO)
Lodged POLICE REPORT
(victim)
Help Assistant Welfare Officer
(victim)
Magistrate Court(Request for IPO)
(Welfare Officer & Victim)
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Suggestion
i ammend DVA : no need to refer to
panel code.
ii has special counter in police station for
DV victim.
iii more shelter home for DV victim.
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Conclusion
It is important for all related
agencies to collabrate inorder to combat this issues.
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Thank you