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DOCUMENT RESUME
ED 0 66 27 0 RC 006 388
TITLE 0E0 Annual Report, 1971.INSTITUTION Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C. Of fice
of Equal Opportunity.PUB DATE Jul 72NOTE 166p.
EDRS PRICE MF-$0.65 HC-$6.58DESCRIPTORS Business; *Civil Rights; Cost Effectiveness;
Employment Opportunities; Equalization Aid; *FederalPrograms; *Minority Groups; *Program Evaluation;*Rural Areas; Tables (Data)
IDENTIFIERS 0E0; *Office of Equal Opportunity
ABSTRACTIn its 1971 report, the Office of Equal Opportunity
10E0) evaluates its efforts and accomplishments in the following 4areas: (1) application of compliance and enforcement measures toassure equal access for all citizens to United States Department ofAgriculture (USDA) programs, (2) evaluation of program participationdata to monitor progress in the delivery of benefits to minorities,(3) review of employment practices of Government contractors toassure equal employment opportunity, and (4) rendering of assistanceto disadvantaged small business firms seeking Government contracts sothat minority-owned firms can become competitive. The legalrequirements for equal opportunity--the Civil Rights Acts of 1964 and1968, Executive. Order 11063, and the USDA regulations--are discussed.The Compliance and Enforcement (C&E) division operations and majorC&E activities are described. Data tabulations are included. (FF)
0E0Annual Report
1971
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH,EDUCATION & WELFAREOFFICE OF EDUCATION
THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRO-DUCE() EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROMTHE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORIG-INATING IT. POINTS OF VIEW OR OPIN-IONS STATED DO NOT NECESSARILYREPRESENT OFFICIAL OFFICE OF EDU-CATION POSITION OR POLICY.
/9RECEIVE0
AUG 10 1972 r
NMSU.1.C.
fr.
Office of Equal OpportunityU.S. Department of AgricultureJuly 1972
PREFACE
An Office of Equal Opportunity was established within the Department on November 16, 1971, tostrengthen the efforts formerly conducted by the Civil Rights Staff in the Secretary's Office. TheOffice of Equal Opportunity is concerned that the intent of the civil rights laws and the President'scivil rights policy are carried out in all USDA programs and activities.
The report is divided into four parts depicting the Department's efforts and accomplishments inthe following areas:
Application of compliance and enforcement measures to assure equal access for all citizens toUSDA programs.
Evaluation of program participation data to monitor progress in the delivery of benefits tominorities.
Review of employment practices of Government contractors to assure equal employmentopportunity.
Rendering of assistance to disadvantaged small business firms seeking Government contracts sothat minority-owned firms can become competitive.
The Department has deposited in excess of $2.5 million in minority-owned banks over the pastyear, although this is not emphasized in any specific section of this report.
No more serious task challenges the Department of Agriculture than that of providing equalopportunity for all members of the American society in all our programs and activities. TheDepartment has taken specific action, keyed to timetables, in the areas of compliance, public
. notification, evaluation, and training. These are spelled out in Secretary's Memorandum No. 1662and Supplement 1, 2 and 3.
,Program managers at every level should study and use the data in this publication to measure
progress in serving all potential beneficiaries, and as the basis for making needed adjustments in theirprograms to achieve this end.
ii
2
Director, Office of Equal Opportunity
Program Compliance andEnforcement
COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT OBJECTIVES
The mission of the Compliance and Enforce-ment Division of the Office of Equal Oppor-tunity is to be certain that the rights of citizensto share in Federal benefits through USDA areprotected, and that special groups of people arenot treated differently because of their race,color, or national origin.
To understand the role of the Compliance andEnforcement Division it is helpful to understandhow the various USDA benefits are distributed.Some program assistance is made availablethrough intermediaries, known as recipients,which may be divisions of local or state govern-ments, private associations, or in some cases,individuals. Recipients receive grants, loans, orservices from USDA and, in turn, provide thebenefits to eligible beneficiaries. Examples of
programs operating through recipients are theNational School Lunch Program of the Foodand Nutrition Service, educational programs ofthe Extension Service, and the rural telephoneand electric loan programs of the Rural Electrifi-cation Administration.
Another kind of benefit is one that goesdirectly to a citizen as the ultimate beneficiary.USDA agency employees furnish services orassistance directly to the applicant for his ownuse. Examples of direct assistance programs areFarmers Home Administration loans, Soil Con-servation Service technical assistance to farmers,and commodity and rural environmental assist-ance programs of the Agricultural Stabilizationand Conservation Service.
LEGAL REQUIREMENTS FOR EQUAL OPPORTUNITY
The Department's authority to enforce nordiscrimination in its programs and activities isbased on the constitutional guarantees of equal-ity, Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964,Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968,Executive Order 11063 and USDA regulations.
The major responsibility for enforcing TitleVIII and E.O. 11063, which prohibit discrimina-tion in housing, rests with the Department ofHousing and Urban Development. The Depart-ment of Agriculture's responsibility applies torural housing programs of the Farmers HomeAdministration.
Title VI is of major significance in theDepartment of Agriculture with its many andvaried programs of Federal assistance. Section601 of the Act provides the following broad andunequivocal prohibition against discrimination:"No person in the United States shall, on theground of race, color, or national origin, beexcluded from participation in, be denied thebenefits of, or be otherwise subjected to dis-crimination under any program or activity re-ceiving Federal financial assistance...."
To implement Title VI and insure that USDAprograms are operated in a nondiscriminatorymanner, the Department issued rules and regula-tions covering nondiscrimination, published inTitle 7 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Part15. These regulations prohibit specific discrimi-natory practices. Included are the followingprohibitions with respect to Title VI programs:
Segregation or separate treatment in anypart of the program;Any difference in quality, quantity, or themanner in which the benefit is provided;Standards or requirements for participationwhich have as their purpose or effect theexclusion of membcis of certain racial orethnic minorities;Methods of administration which have theeffect of subjecting individuals to discrimi-nation, or of defeating or substantiallyimpairing accomplishment of the objectivesof the program with respect to individualsof a particular race, color, or nationalorigin.
Discrimination in any activity conducted ina facility built in whole or in part withFederal funds;Construction of a facility with the purposeor effect of excluding individuals from thebenefits of any program on the grounds ofrace, color, or national origin;Discrimination in any employment re-sulting from a program established primar-ily to provide employment; andDiscrimination in employment practiceswhich has the effect of denying equality ofopportunity to beneficiaries of the pro-gram.
In addition to prohibiting discrimination inprograms covered by Title VI, the Department'sRegulations Title 7, Part 15, Subpart B, prohibitdiscrimination in any program or activity inwhich the Department or any of its agenciesmakes available any benefit directly to partici-pants. The Department's regulations and policieswith respect to discrimination in its directassistance programs and activities are essentiallythe same as those governing Title VI.
Enforcement of equal opportunity require-ments in the USDA is complex because of thelarge number of diverse programs and activities.The following services and administrations haveprograms subject to Title VI: Agricultural Re-search Service (ARS), Agricultural Stabilizationand Conservation Service (ASCS), AgriculturalMarketing Service (AMS), Cooperative StateResearch Service (CSRS), Extension Service(ES), Farmer Cooperative Service (FCS),Farmers Home Administration (FHA), Food andNutrition Service (FNS), Forest Service (FS),
Rural Electrification Administration (REA), andSoil Conservation Service (SCS). In total morethan 60 such programs have been identified/most of which originated under separate legis-lative acts.
In terms of recipients, the Department hasone of the largest Title VI programs in theFederal establishment. For example, in Januaryof this year, an estimated 14.7 million peopleparticipated in the USDA's family food pro-grams and 25.2 million took part in its NationalSchool Lunch Program. These programs areadministered by the Food and Nutrition Service.
Dollar-wise, the Department's Title VI pro-grams are also among the Government's largest.For example, during fiscal year 1971, the cost ofprograms of the Department's Food and Nutri-tion Service totalled about $2.2 billion. Duringthe same period, REA made loans totaling about$470 million to rural electric and telephonecooperatives throughout the country, and theExtension Service made grants totaling about$138 million.
Some of the Department's largest programsprovide direct assistance to beneficiaries. Directassistance is presently being provided by morethan 9,000 USDA offices through a substantialnumber of programs. ASCS, for example, ad-ministers programs for the maintenance andstabilization of farm income which total morethan $4 billion annually, or two-thirds of the netexpenditures of the Department. FHA housingloans to individuals and families have rapidlyaccelerated and now amount to roughly $1.5billion per year.
2
HOW THE COMPLIANCE AND ENFORCEMENT(C&E) DIVISION OPERATES
To assure that equal opportunity require-ments are effectively implemented in the De-partment's programs, the Compliance and En-forcement Division works closely with agencyprogram staffs. The Secretary has assigned theprimary responsibility for implementing theDepartment's regulations and policy on equalopportunity to assistant secretaries, directors,and agency administrators. The majority ofon-site compliance reviews are performed byagency program staff and cooperating Statepersonnel.
The C&E Staff consists of nine professionals,including the chief of the division, his assistant,and seven equal opportunity specialists. Eachequal opportunity specialist has the responsibil-ity for monitoring the Civil Rights program offrom four or five USDA agencies. In carryingout their assignments, equal opportunity special-ists perform a wide variety of duties, forexample:
Conduct selected equal opportunity com-pliance reviews of USDA programs; moni-tor resultant corrective action.Evaluate agency implementation of equalopportunity policies by correlating infor-mation from reviews and reports, includingracial data on participation, OIG audit andinvestigation reports, and information fromoutside sources.Assist agencies in developing compliancereview procedures; develop and appraise
3
review forms and instructions; accompanyagency reviewers in the field to evaluateactual review techniques.Advise agencies on application of equalopportunity policy to specific programareas.Provide research data and other assistanceto the Office of the General Counsel andthe Department of Justice for enforcementaction (termination procedures or courtsuits) in cases where voluntary compliancecannot be achieved.Handle complaints of discrimination infederally assisted and direct programs;make selected preliminary field inquiriesinto complaints; negotiate with complain-ants and their representatives; review OIGinvestigative findings and agency inquiryreports; suggest necessary corrective action;prepare responses to complainants.Assist the Office of Personnel in developingequal opportunity training programs; par-ticipate in agency civil rights training ses-sions.Coordinate civil rights activities with repre-sentatives of other Federal and State agen-cies.Coordinate with the Office of the InspectorGeneral on equal opportunity aspects ofaudit and investigative work.Monitor and prepare reports on formalhearings sponsored by the U.S. Commissionon Civil Rights or independent citizens'organizations.
MAJOR C&E ACTIVITIES
Countywide Reviews
One of the most successfull review techniquesemployed by tilt C&E Staff has been thecountywide compliance review involving bothFederal and State officials. The purpose of thesereviews has been to determine whether all USDAprograms in a given county are being admin-istered in compliance with Title VI of the CivilRights Act of 1964, Department rules andregulations, and Secretary's Memorandum No.1662, which requires special compliance actionon the part of agency heads. Reviewers alsoevaluate the effectiveness of agency methodsand procedures to deliver USDA programs toeligible minority group participants and bene-ficiaries. Reviewers are able to make on-the-spotcorrections of local deficiencies and recommendsolutions to problems which may exist through-out the State or nationwide.
Two reviews utilizing this technique havebeen completed to date, the first in GreeneCounty, Ala., in May 1971, and the second inWillacy County, Tex., in February of this year.
These reviews were conducted under thedirection of the Compliance and EnforcementDivision. Review teams were composed of threeor four specialists from the Compliance andEnforcement Staff and four employees from theagencies operating major programs in thecounty. The agency team members were drawnfrom the Agricultural Stabilization and Conser-vation Service, Extension Service, FarmersHome Administration, Food and Nutrition Serv-ice, and Soil Conservation Service.
During the on-site review, all of the teammembers participated in interviewing State,local, and Federal officials, minority leaders, andprogram participants. Record reviews and obser-vations of program operations were also con-ducted. Each review was completed in 9 daysand was followed by a formal report containingfindings and recommendations.
Some time after the countywide reports areissued, a followup visit is made to the county byone of the Office of Equal Opportunity teammembers to determine what corrective action
4
had been taken by agencies involved. Thefollowup review on the Greene County reportdisclosed gratifying results. For example, at thetime of the initial review, few blacks wereemployed in Federal offices or by organizationsadministering Federal programs; AgriculturalStabilization and Conservation Service, FarmersHome Administration, and Soil ConservationService had no black employees; and there wereno blacks on the Agricultural Stabilization andConservation Service County Committee, theSoil Conservation District Board of Supervisors,or the Board of Directors of the Rural Electrifi-cation Administration Cooperative. When thefollowup review was made, major improvementswere noted. For example, improvements in theemployment picture included: a black assistantcounty supervisor in the Farmers Home Admin-istration office, two additional nutritional aidesin the Extension office, two black programassistants in the Agricultural Stabilization andConservation Service office, a black Soil Conser-vation technician was being trained to join thecounty staff of the Soil Conservation Service,and the welfare office had plans to hire anadditional black food stamp caseworker. Also,two blacks were to be appointed as "advisors"to the Board of Supervisors, Soil ConservationService.
Public Notification
Compliance reviews, complaints, and discus-sions with minority leaders and others demon-strated a real need to get program informationto people.
To cope with this problem, the Complianceand Enforcement Division held a series ofmeetings with agency civil rights coordinatorsand information specialists. The result was formu-lation of an affirmative plan of action, issued onMay 28, 1971, as Supplement 2 to Secretary'sMemorandum No. 1662.
Supplement 2 requires agencies to take spe-cific action to assure that all eligible partici-pants, particularly minorities and disadvantagedpersons, are informed of all program benefits
7
and of the protection against discrimination.Agency heads were required to report on Jan-uary 1, 1972, what had been done and thedegree of success. These reports were thenreviewed by the Compliance and EnforcementDivision to find out if the Secretary's directivehas been implemented and what additional stepsor new direction might be needed. The reviewshowed varying degrees of effort in gettinginformation in the right channels. Many agencieshave contacted "grass roots" organizations.
Consumer publications and program bookletshave been updated and many produced inbilingual versions for the benefit of Spanish-speaking people. Additional use has been madeof other media, television, and radio. Specialsteps were taken to assure that departmentalcivil rights posters are prominently displayed inUSDA field offices and the offices of recipients.
In addition to reviewing agency reportedaction on outreach, Compliance and Enforce-ment specialists in the course of compliancereviews carefully checked the outreach efforts.As a result of countywide reviews, USDA agencyoffices agreed to join in a series of advertisedmeetings in selected locations in the county toexplain program benefits to groups of potentialbeneficiaries.
Court ActionExtension Service Programs
Members of the Compliance and EnforcementStaff provided substantial research assistance tothe Department of Justice in its civil rights suitagainst the Alabama Cooperative ExtensionService. The Strain vs. Philpott decision in thiscase established legal standards for eliminatingdiscrimination in a State Cooperative ExtensionService. These standards applied particularly tocertain employment practices and to the de-livery of program services.
Research assistance has also been provided ina similar court action involving the NorthCarolina Cooperative Extension Service. Thiscase is now pending in the District Court.
In the light of the Alabama decision and othercivil rights litigation experience, the Departmentof Justice, at USDA's request, provided guide-lines for compliance. Based on these guidelines,the Extension Service, with the assistance of thisstaff, prepared and developed standards andrequirements for an affirmative action plan. InFebruary of this year, State Cooperative Exten-sion Services were asked to prepare and submit
an affirmative action plan to assure fairness inemployment and in the conduct of all Coopera-tive Extension Service programs. These plans areto be sent to the Secretary of Agriculture on orbefore July 1, 1972, with the understanding thatall provisions will be fully implemented andcomplied with by not later than December 21,1972.
Recreation Loan Activity
The Compliance and Enforcement Division, incooperation with the Office of the GeneralCounsel, obtained an opinion from the Depart-ment of Justice extending the application ofTitle VI to approximately 1,890 insured associa-tion loans which were made by the FarmersHome Administration between January 1965and May 1968. Each association which hadreceived a loan during that period must now signan assurance of compliance and notify thepublic of the nondiscriminatory admission poli-cies. A previous legal opinion made it mandatorythat assurances be signed by loan recipients after1968. The Compliance and Enforcement Di-vision is closely monitoring Farmers HomeAdministration action relevant to recreationassociations.
In additiOn, during the past year the Divisionreviewed 41 recreation association loan dockets,prior to closing, to assure that they had com-plied with special guidelines set up for thepurpose. These required published notice in alllocal newspapers and spot announcements onradio that membership in the facility was opento all and was financed through the FarmersHome Administration; personal and letter con-tacts with minority leaders; an affirmative effortto enroll minorities as members; and that clubbylaws contained no membership requirementshaving the effect of excluding applicants becauseof race, color, or national origin.
5
Compliance Review Training Program
To meet the critical needs of the Department,members of the Compliance and EnforcementStaff have assisted the Office of Personnel indeveloping a training program for agency com-pliance reviewers. Development of this trainingprogram has been an unusually difficult under-taking because the civil rights legislation enactedduring the 1960s created a whole new field ofadministrative responsibility. Title VI, in par-
ticular, posed novel questions of interpretationand applicability.
Sensitivity to equal opportunity issues,knowledge of civil rights laws and regulations,and understanding of the requirements andoperation of Federal programs are required foreffective compliance reviews. The subject mat-ter areas comprise the major parts of the trainingprogram.
Northern New Mexico Civil Rights Review
In May 1971, a team headed by C&E special-ists reviewed Forest Service programs in NewMexico to evaluate program delivery to Spanish-Americans. This review covered a six-countyarea and two national forests. About 25 percentof the land in this area is located in nationalforests, and approximately 60 percent of thelocal residents are Spanish-American farmers andranchers who rely heavily on grazing and otherForest Service programs for their living.
Review findings disclosed that significant cor-rective action had been taken to resolve majorproblems identified in hearings held in late 1967by the Cabinet Committee on Mexican-Ameri-can Affairs. For example, permittees had beengiven more voice in the management of theirpermits through advisory committees andgrazing associations. Forest Service rangers hadreceived Spanish language and cultural historytraining. Team findings also focused on areaswhere improvement was still needed. The ForestService's response to the 16 recommendationsmade by the C&E Division showed that therehad been marked progress.
Disaster Assistance
On March 15, 1971, President Nixon declaredSouth Florida a disaster area because of cropkilling frosts, and directed Federal agencies tohelp relieve the plight of migrant workers leftjobless by crop failure. USDA's Food andNutrition Service provided food assistance. Sincemost of the migrants in South Florida spokeonly Spanish, the Compliance and EnforcementDivision provided a Spanish-speaking Equal Op-portunity specialist to assist FNS in adminis-tering the program.. The Compliance and En-forcement staff specialist, through his ability tocommunicate with the migrants in their ownlanguage, helped prevent a boycott of fooddistribution centers in Dade County.
On February 21, 1971, a series of devastatingtornadoes struck 18 counties in the MississippiDelta area, inflicting destruction which resultedin heavy loss of life and extensive propertydamage. On February 22, 1971, the Presidentdeclared these counties a major disaster area,making immediate assistance available fromUSDA. Agricultural Stabilization and Conserva-tion Service, Food and Nutrition Service, andFarmers Home Administration were the majorUSDA agencies providing disaster assistance. AC&E \ staff specialist was sent into the areaprimarily to assure that food stamps, surpluscommodities, and information concerninghousing loans were being distributed in a nondis-criminatory manner. The Compliance and En-forcement specialist worked closely with peoplefrom the Office of Emergency Preparedness andlocal personnel of the Farmers Home Adminis-tration and Food and Nutrition Service. USDAassistance was delivered efficiently and timelyand no discriminatory abuses were detected.
Discrimination Complaints
During the past year Compliance and Enforce-ment specialists worked closely with repre-sentatives of five agencies in resolving about 90complaints. Under existing procedures, anyperson who feels he has been discriminatedagainst in a USDA program may file a com-plaint. Department regulations require everyUSDA and cooperating office to display a posterinforming beneficiaries of their right to file acomplaint. The Office of the Inspector Generalconducts formal investigations of complaints.Preliminary field inquiries into complaints aregenerally conducted by agency personnel; how-ever, Compliance and Enforcement specialistsperform some inquiries, where direct assistanceprograms are involved. The Compliance andEnforcement Staff reviewed all investigation andinquiry reports and recommended correctiveaction when necessary.
Liaison With Minority Organizations
Members of the Compliance and EnforcementStaff have established numerous contacts withleaders of minority groups and organizations.
A continuing working relationship is main-tained with the NAACP, Urban League, andother national minority organizations. For ex-ample, during the past year a Mexican-American
6
member of the Compliance and EnforcementStaff attended several national and regionalconventions of the American GI Forum and theLeague of United Latin American Citizens(LULAC).
Another staff member attended a nationwideconvention of American Indian leaders, held inAlbuquerque, New Mexico. The principal topicwas development of Indian lands for tourismactivity which would create jobs and raise theeconomic condition of the reservation Indians.Information was provided on SCS and FHA
programs which could relate to this activity.These contacts provided members of our staff
an excellent opportunity to inform minorityleaders about the Department's civil rights pro-grams and benefits. These meetings also servedto establish better liaison between our staff andrepresentatives of minority groups and to gain abetter understanding of their civil rights prob-lems. These contacts proved to be a very helpfulsource of information and assistance duringsubsequent civil rights reviews conducted by theCompliance and Enforcement Staff.
7
Program Evaluation*
Section 20
PROGRAM EVALUATION OBJECTIVES
The Program Evaluation Division has responsibility for assisting agencies in (1) the development ofmethods to collect participation data, and (2) the evaluation of data to ascertain areas in whichimproved management or increased delivery efforts are needed for a more equitable distribution ofprogram benefits.
An important aspect of evaluation is the comparison of those who receive program benefits withthose who are eligible to receive them. Two agencies, ASCS and SCS, generate eligibility data in theoperation of their programs. Other agencies use data from the Censuses of Population, Housing, orAgriculture to reflect eligible populations. For some programs, special studies will be needed todevelop suitable eligibility data.
This section of the report reflects progress from last year in the collection of participation data.All agencies have reported program data in the past year, although some of them have not yetsubmitted acceptable data for all of their reportable programs. The agencies not included are thosethat have (1) no programs that are directly related to serving the public or (2) no readily quantifiableTitle VI or direct assistance programs.
Agencies and activities discussed in this report are as follows:
ASCS Production AdjustmentCounty EmploymentCommittee Elections
ES Educational Contacts4-H Camp AttendanceNutrition AidesState and County Employment
FCS Population Served by FCS Assisted Cooperatives
FHA Target Populations Compared with Individual Loans ObligatedIndividual LoansState and County Employment
FCIC Contacts and Sales
FNS Food Stamp and Food Distribution
FS Free Use TimberGrazingCooperative Forest ManagementRecreation
REA Electric and Telephone Coop Annual MeetingsElectric and Telephone Services Available to New Subscribers
SCS Cumulative CooperatorsTechnical Assistance
AGRICULTURAL STABILIZATION AND CONSERVATIONSERVICE COMMODITY PROGRAMS
The Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service (ASCS) administers commodity andrelated land use programs designed for voluntary production adjustment; resource protection; andprice, market, and income stabilization. In the wheat, feed grain, and upland cotton programs,farmers receive direct payments for crops grown in compliance with qualifying rules.
The following data on ASCS programs apply to 561 counties with 10 percent or more minorityfarm population.
HIGHLIGHTS OF ANNUAL ADJUSTMENT PROGRAMS
Ethnic groupand
type of program
Operators with allotments or bases participating
1969 1970
Operators Percentageparticipating Operators Percentage
participating
Upland Cotton'
No. Pct. No. Pct.
White 167,5 2 2 84 171,230 84Negro 65,667 88 66,793 87American Indian 1,3 38 96 1,334 95Spanish surname 3,1 7 5 86 4,333 81Oriental 37 97 43 98
Total 237,7 5 0 85 243,733 85
Feed Grain2White 338,946 46 353,712 45Negro 100,8 06 34 105,422 32American Indian 2,595 40 2,630 37Spanish surname 3,31 0 44 4,048 29Oriental 27 29 38 39
Total 445,684 44 465,850 42
Wheat'Whit e 99,1 2 2 50 101,289 48Negro 16,797 48 17,309 44American Indian 1,487 36 1,484 29Spanish surname 1,0 2 2 17 967 17Oriental 5 80 13 77
Total 118,4 3 3 49 121,062 46
' Operators with allotments in both years.1 Operators with bases in both years.
TA
BL
E 1
.-O
PER
AT
OR
S W
ITH
AL
LO
TM
EN
TS/
BA
SES
PAR
TIC
IPA
TIN
G I
N A
SCS
AN
NU
AL
AD
JUST
ME
NT
PR
OG
RA
MS,
1970
Cro
p/St
ate
Tot
alN
egro
Am
eric
anIn
dian
Ori
enta
lSp
anis
hsu
rnam
eN
one
ofth
ese
Upl
and
Cot
ton2
No.
Pct.'
No.
Pct.'
No.
Pct.'
No.
Pct.'
No.
Pct.'
No.
Pct.'
Ala
bam
a24
,337
838,
433
827
100
00
00
15,8
9784
Ari
zona
346
943
100
910
03
100
1986
312
94A
rkan
sas
11,3
4297
3,25
997
00
410
01
100
8,07
897
Cal
ifor
nia
00
00
00
00
00
00
Col
orad
o0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Flor
ida
1,74
672
674
780
00
00
01,
072
69
Geo
rgia
21,1
8881
4,20
488
110
00
00
016
,983
79
Illin
ois
7678
2054
00
00
00
5692
Lou
isia
na13
,053
833,
453
850
00
07
789,
593
82
Mar
ylan
d0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Mis
siss
ippi
36,6
9685
15,3
1688
3481
686
410
021
,336
83
Mon
tana
00
00
00
00
00
00
Nev
ada
00
00
00
00
00
00
New
Mex
ico
1,30
894
810
00
03
100
520
9577
793
Nor
th C
arol
ina
..
32,8
0190
6,55
987
1,15
197
110
00
025
,090
90O
klah
oma
2,01
378
473
7564
760
00
01,
476
79
Sout
h C
arol
ina
..
27,8
2985
9,69
989
00
110
00
018
,129
83
Sout
h D
akot
a .
..
00
00
00
00
00
00
Ten
ness
ee18
,175
942,
889
930
00
00
015
,286
94
Tex
as13
,697
731,
733
743
100
2410
02,
954
798,
983
71
Uta
h0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Vir
gini
a2,
529
861,
156
820
00
00
00
0
Was
hing
ton
00
00
00
00
00
00
Wis
cons
in0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Wyo
min
g0
00
00
00
00
00
0
Tot
al20
7,13
685
57,8
7987
1,26
995
4298
3,50
581
144,
441
84
'Per
cent
of
num
ber
with
allo
tmen
ts o
r ba
ses.
20pe
rato
rs w
ith a
llotm
ents
.
TA
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E 1
.-O
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OR
S W
ITH
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SCS
AN
NU
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JUST
ME
NT
PR
OG
RA
MS,
197
0C
ontin
ued
Cro
p/St
ate
Tot
al
Feed
Gra
in2
Ala
bam
aA
rizo
naA
rkan
sas
Cal
ifor
nia
Col
orad
oFl
orid
aG
eorg
iaIl
linoi
sL
ouis
iana
Mar
ylan
dM
issi
ssip
piM
onta
naN
evad
aN
ew M
exic
oN
orth
Car
olin
aO
klah
oma
Sout
h C
arol
ina
Sout
h D
akot
a .
Ten
ness
eeT
exas
Uta
hV
irgi
nia
Was
hing
ton
Wis
cons
inW
yom
ing
Tot
al
No.
Pet.'
Neg
roA
mer
ican
Indi
anO
rien
tal
Span
ish
surn
ame
Non
e of
thes
e
No.
Pct.'
No.
Pct.'
No.
Pct.'
No.
Pct.'
No.
Pct.'
19,8
1841
3,63
228
00
00
00
16,1
8646
163
300
05
82
676
3015
033
2,49
317
325
90
00
00
02,
168
2017
770
00
00
0'0
017
7758
541
00
117
233
8828
494
454,
492
4780
737
00
110
03
100
3,68
150
20,6
3949
2,45
835
00
00
00
18,1
8151
445
4045
201
100
00
00
399
456,
051
221,
224
191
500
00
04,
826
23
1,39
030
7218
00
00
00
1,31
632
26,5
2838
5,28
726
821
150
00
21,2
3244
1,20
546
00
5535
310
02
401,
145
4613
420
00
00
00
013
4252
626
00
00
00
00
345
32
43,4
5850
6,82
941
31
00
00
35,8
8253
2,83
045
462
4574
752
00
00
2,26
045
24,2
9350
6,94
945
107
480
00
017
,344
5218
857
00
00
00
00
172
6312
,936
581,
242
4316
280
00
011
,694
60
12,3
3834
1,52
623
00
638
905
289,
901
3771
740
0.0
00
00
071
74
14,9
3536
2,43
327
741
00
00
12,4
9539
4255
00
737
00
00
3560
220
00
229
00
00
00
4814
00
1015
00
00
3814
195,
506
4233
,291
3297
037
1539
1,18
329
160,
047
45
'Per
cent
of
num
ber
with
allo
tmen
ts o
r ba
ses.
20pe
rato
rs w
ith b
ases
.
TA
BL
E 1
.OPE
RA
TO
RS
WIT
H A
LL
OT
ME
NT
S/B
ASE
S PA
RT
ICIP
AT
ING
IN
ASC
S A
NN
UA
L A
DJU
STM
EN
T P
RO
GR
AM
S, 1
970
Con
tinue
d
Cro
p/St
ate
Tot
alN
egro
Am
eric
anIn
dian
Ori
enta
lSp
anis
hsu
rnam
eN
one
ofth
ese
Whe
at2
No.
Pct.'
No.
Pct.'
No.
Pct.'
No.
Pct.'
No.
Pct.'
No.
Pct.'
Ala
bam
a1,
342
4555
500
00
00
01,
287
45A
rizo
na14
841
110
03
306
100
710
013
139
Ark
ansa
s67
121
104
00
00
00
661
23C
alif
orni
a41
720
00
00
00
041
72C
olor
ado
659
520
04
181
100
7937
575
55Fl
orid
a24
954
847
00
00
00
241
55
Geo
rgia
5,11
454
601
620
00
00
04,
513
53Il
linoi
s28
245
1729
00
00
00
265
46L
ouis
iana
206
229
130
00
00
019
722
1-,
Mar
ylan
d68
029
1112
00
00
00
669
29k.
e.,
Mis
siss
ippi
614
2241
120
00
00
057
324
Mon
tana
2,20
973
00
132
723
100
480
2,07
073
Nev
ada
2952
00
910
00
00
020
43N
ew M
exic
o44
722
00
92
00
7811
360
41N
orth
Car
olin
a19
,067
512,
716
5019
929
00
00
16,1
5251
Okl
ahom
a85
941
4733
3644
00
00
776
42So
uth
Car
olin
a10
,098
532,
202
520
00
00
07,
896
53So
uth
Dak
ota
.17
771
00
1744
00
00
160
75T
enne
ssee
1,09
334
2318
00
00
00
1,07
035
Tex
as17
842
120
00
00
00
177
42U
tah
160
700
00
00
00
016
070
Vir
gini
a11
,893
421,
820
333
430
00
010
,070
45
Was
hing
ton
5847
00
945
00
00
4948
Wis
cons
in0
00
00
00
00
00
0W
yom
ing
2510
00
514
00
00
2010
Tot
al56
,299
477,
562
4442
629
1077
168
1748
,133
48
'Per
cent
of
num
ber
with
allo
tmen
ts o
r ba
ses.
20pe
rato
rs w
ith a
llotm
ents
.
ACSC County Employment
ASCS county employment decreased from 2,924 to 2,829 persons from 1969 to 1970. This was adrop of about 3 percent. The decreases occurred in jobs classified CO 1-5, and increases occurred injobs classified CO 6-11.
HIGHLIGHTS OF ASCS COUNTY EMPLOYMENT
Ethnicgroup
Total number of county employees
1969 1970 Pct. Change 1969-70
1-5 6-11 1-5 6-11 15 6-11
No. No. No. No.
Negro 214 1 225 7 +5 +600Spanish surname 45 16 46 16 +2 0American Indian 5 4 9 4 +80 0Oriental 1 0 1 0 0 0White 1,914 724 1,726 795 -10 +10
Total 2,179 745 2,007 822 -8. +10
COUNTY EMPLOYEES BY ETHNIC GROUP AS A PERCENTAGEOF TOTAL EMPLOYEES, 1970
Ethnic groupGrade Level
CO 1-5 CO 6-11
Negro 8.0 0.2Spanish surname 1.6 0.6American Indian 0.3 0.1Oriental * 0White 61.0 28.2
Total 70.9 29.1
*Less than .01 percent.
COUNTY EMPLOYEES BY ETHNIC GROUP AS A PERCENTAGEOF TOTAL EMPLOYEES, 1969
Ethnic groupGrade Level
CO 1-5 CO 6-11
Negro 7.3 *
Spanish surname 1.5 0.5American Indian 0.2 0.2Oriental * 0White 65.4 24.8
Total 74.5 25.5
*Less than .01 percent.
14
TABLE 2.REGULAR COUNTY OFFICE ASCS EMPLOYEES BY GRADE ANDETHNIC GROUP, 1970
State
Total male and female
Negro AmericanIndian Oriental Spanish
surname White Total
1-5 6-11 1-5 6-11 1-5 6-11 1-5 6-11 1-5 6-11 1-5 6-11
No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No.
Alabama 19 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 171 58 191 58Arizona 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 10 8 11 8Arkansas 8 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 106 45 114 48California 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 2 1Colorado 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 7 4 10 6Florida 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 15 36 15Georgia 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 229 97 249 97Illinois 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 4 2Louisiana 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 140 53 157 53Maryland 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 6 15 6Mississippi 50 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 196 115 246 117Montana 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 18 7 21 8Nevada 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 4 2New Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 8 18 12 31 20North Carolina 46 1 4 0 0 0 0 0 254 122 304 123Oklahoma 1 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 33 6 35 9South Carolina 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 163 66 184 66South Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 2 1
Tennessee 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 81 30 96 30Texas 3 0 0 0 0 0 28 6 125 77 156 83Utah 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 2 1
Virginia 20 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 112 65 133 66Washington 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
Wyoming 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 3 1
Total 225 7 9 4 1 0 46 16 1,726 795 2,007 822
Committee Elections
ASCS programs are administeredcommittee members are appointed byelected by farmers who are eligible telected by the chairmen of community
through State, county, and community committees. Statethe Secretary of Agriculture. Community committeemen areo participate in ASCS programs. County committeemen arecommittees.
HIGHLIGHTS OF COMMITTEEMEN ELECTED IN 1970
Ethnic groupCommitteemen
County Community
No. Pct. No. Pct.
Negro 2 144American Indian 8 I 63Oriental 0 0 2Spanish surnanie 41 2 139 1
White 1,620 97 10,016 97
Total 1,671 100 10,364 100
'Less than 1 percent.
TA
BL
E 3
.-A
SCS
CO
MM
ITT
EE
ME
N B
Y R
AC
IAL
/ET
HN
IC G
RO
UPS
, 197
0
Stat
e
Neg
roA
mer
ican
Ind
ian
Ori
enta
l
Cou
nty
Com
mun
ityC
ount
yC
omm
unity
Cou
nty
Com
mun
ityM
em.
Alt.
Mem
.I
Alt.
Mem
.I
Alt.
Mem
.I
Alt.
Mem
.I
Alt.
Mem
.A
lt.
Ala
bam
aA
rizo
naA
rkan
sas
Cal
ifor
nia
Col
orad
o
Flor
ida
Geo
rgia
Illin
ois
Lou
isia
naM
aryl
and
Mis
siss
ippi
Mon
tana
Nev
ada
New
Mex
ico
Nor
th C
arol
ina
Okl
ahom
aSo
uth
Car
olin
aSo
uth
Dak
ota
Ten
ness
eeT
exas
Uta
hV
irgi
nia
Was
hing
ton
Wis
cons
inW
yom
ing
Tot
al
2 2
2 3 2 1 1 9
33 - -
- 1-
- - 3 4 3 1
26 - -
-
- -
-18 12 18 - -
- 8 14 3
144
118
- -
-26 - -
-
12 34 3 27 6
142
- -
-
- -
-84 16 39 - -
-35 36 59
637
2 2 1 2 1 8
3 2 1 1 1 8
18 - -
-10 - -
- 2 17 10 - -
- 2 1-
- -
- -
- 1-
- - 2
63
12
11
- -
-12 - -
- 6 13 8 3-
- - 2 1 1 59
1
1 1 2
3 4 7
TA
BL
E 3
.ASC
S C
OM
MIT
TE
EM
EN
BY
RA
CIA
L/E
TH
NIC
GR
OU
PS, 1
970C
ontin
ued
Stat
e
Span
ish
surn
ame
Non
e of
thes
eG
rand
tota
l
Cou
nty
Com
mun
ityC
ount
yC
omm
unity
Cou
nty
Com
mun
ity
Mem
.A
lt.M
em.
Alt.
Mem
.A
lt.M
em.
Alt.
Mem
.A
lt.M
em.
Alt.
Ala
bam
a11
873
834
449
120
7586
756
7A
rizo
na19
1139
2421
1457
36A
rkan
sas
9060
407
228
9060
408
254
Cal
ifor
nia
31
93
32
96
Col
orad
o4
15
817
1255
3021
1360
39
Flor
ida
3624
105
5736
2410
869
Geo
rgia
261
170
1,16
572
626
117
31,
169
760
Illin
ois
64
3017
64
3020
Lou
isia
na12
683
748
467
126
8375
149
4
Mar
ylan
d16
1112
768
1611
128
74
Mis
siss
ippi
192
124
1,27
170
319
212
61,
297
845
Mon
tana
1812
118
7418
1212
986
Nev
ada
- -
--
- -
74
- -
--
- -
96
- -
--
- -
New
Mex
ico
1915
8357
4123
112
6260
3819
712
5N
orth
Car
olin
a-
- -
- -
-16
210
51,
762
1,04
316
210
51,
797
1,14
0
Okl
ahom
a29
1818
811
530
2021
013
9So
uth
Car
olin
a11
174
862
532
111
7488
057
1So
uth
Dak
ota
62
2212
62
2415
Ten
ness
ee-
- -
5034
652
397
5034
661
432
Tex
as18
1051
4313
590
755
455
153
100
821
538
Uta
h3
29
53
29
7
Vir
gini
a16
810
971
441
516
811
071
747
4
Was
hing
ton
11
117
32
128
Wis
cons
in2
1-
- -
- -
-3
2-
- -
- -
-
Wyo
min
g3
221
153
223
16
Tot
al41
2613
910
81,
620
1,05
010
,016
5,90
41,
671
1,09
410
,364
6,71
5
EXTENSION SERVICE PROGRAMS
The Cooperative Extension Service works with farmers, homemakers, and community groups tohelp identify and solve existing problems and to teach new methods of achieving desired goals.Extension work is carried out through State and county extension offices in each State, Puerto Rico,and the District of Columbia. The programs are coordinated by an Extension Service staff inWashington, D.C.
Participation data by race were reported from the State Extension Management InformationSystem (SEMIS), for all States except Alabama and Mississippi, for use in this publication. Data onattendance at 4-H Camps were submitted as a special report.
HIGHLIGHTS OF ES CONTACTS
Ethnic groupNumber
ofstates
Sponsored educational programs
Improvingfarm income
Soil & waterconservation
Food andnutrition
NegroSpanish surnameAmerican IndianOriental
No. Pct. Pct. Pct.
16 11 8 285 4 7 17
14 2 1 1
6 2 1 I
Ethnic groupNumber
ofstates
4-1-I youthdevelopment
Communitydevelopment
Statetotal
NegroSpanish surnameAmerican IndianOriental
No. Pct. Pct. Pct.
16 19 16 125 7 5 6
14 2 4 26 1 1 1
'Less than 1 percent.Note: A contact is a face-toface contact between the
Extension staff member and a member of an audience in
carrying out Extension Education Program. Duplicationof contacts has been removed. Percentages are calculatedon the basis of all contacts in each program category.
TA
BL
E 4
.-N
UM
BE
R O
F N
EG
RO
CO
NT
AC
TS
IN E
XT
EN
SIO
NSP
ON
SOR
ED
ED
UC
AT
ION
AL
PR
OG
RA
MS,
FY
197
1
Stat
eN
egro
Spon
sore
d ed
ucat
iona
l pro
gram
s
Con
tact
sPe
rcen
tal
l con
tact
sIm
prov
ing
farm
inco
me
Soil
and
wat
erco
nser
vatio
nFo
od a
ndnu
triti
on2
4-H
you
thde
velo
pmen
t3C
omm
unity
deve
lopm
ent
Ala
bam
a'
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
Ark
ansa
s16
9,64
014
34,6
2910
380
1624
,710
2593
,118
1916
,803
19
Del
awar
e5,
158
542
91
123
1,92
450
1,82
27
971
4
Flor
ida
152,
317
823
,734
41,
221
349
,994
3365
,113
1112
,255
9
Geo
rgia
684,
248
2167
,047
-14
1,65
911
52,9
5245
549,
544
2413
,046
16
Ken
tuck
y22
3,98
67
17,4
262
201
128,
210
2275
,253
53,
077
2
Lou
isia
na67
8,29
221
98,1
8215
208
411
3,58
652
.429
,428
2536
,888
27
Mar
ylan
d70
,675
64,
808
164
53
16,7
1723
36,7
528
11,7
5317
Mis
siss
ippi
'N
orth
Car
olin
a64
1,02
117
174,
112
1678
17
88,1
8333
303,
491
2674
,454
29
Okl
ahom
a11
2,09
04
16,6
283
317
211
,719
1274
,508
68,
918
6
Sout
h C
arol
ina
371,
096
2949
,788
181,
239
1835
,146
4127
0,93
845
13,9
8527
Ten
ness
ee39
0,21
39
36,9
468
178
226
,403
1631
5,01
712
11,6
698
Tex
as51
0,20
58
75,4
835
1,59
84
146,
175
1620
0,72
38
86,2
2610
Vir
gini
a42
6,66
215
36,8
848
6,03
716
42,1
9539
320,
184
2321
,362
12
Wes
t Vir
gini
a39
,013
652
01
161
23,1
0915
13,5
474
1,82
12
Tot
al4,
474,
616
1263
6,61
611
14,3
118
761,
023
282,
749,
438
1931
3,22
816
' Dat
a fr
om A
laba
ma
and
Mis
siss
ippi
are
not
rep
orte
d th
roug
h SE
MIS
,th
eref
ore,
not
incl
uded
.2
Para
-pro
fess
iona
l con
tact
dat
a in
10
Stat
es a
re r
epor
ted
thro
ugh
SEM
IS.
Such
con
tact
s no
t nec
essa
rily
con
fmed
to o
ne p
rogr
am a
rea.
Som
e du
plic
atio
nof
dat
a re
port
ed in
"E
xpan
ded
Food
and
Nut
ritio
n Pr
ogra
ms"
and
"Foo
d an
dN
utri
tion"
rep
orte
d th
roug
h E
MIS
. Dup
licat
ion
not r
emov
ed.
3 Fa
ce-t
o-fa
ce c
onta
cts
by E
xten
sion
Sta
ff in
the
cond
uct o
f 4-
H Y
outh
De-
velo
pmen
t Act
iviti
es r
epor
ted
thro
ugh
EM
IS.
Not
e: A
con
tact
is a
fac
e-to
-fac
e co
ntac
t bet
wee
n th
eE
xten
sion
Sta
ffm
embe
r an
d a
mem
ber
of a
n au
dien
ce in
car
ryin
g ou
tE
xten
sion
Edu
catio
nPr
ogra
m. D
uplic
atio
n of
con
tact
s ha
s no
t bee
nre
mov
ed.
TA
BL
E 4
a.-N
UM
BE
R O
F SP
AN
ISH
SU
RN
AM
E C
ON
TA
CT
S IN
EX
TE
NSI
ON
SPO
NSO
RE
D E
DU
CA
TIO
NA
L P
RO
GR
AM
S, F
Y 1
971
Stat
eSp
anis
h su
rnam
eSp
onso
red
educ
atio
nal p
rogr
ams
Con
tact
sPe
rcen
tal
l con
tact
sIm
prov
ing
farm
inco
me
Soil
and
wat
erco
nser
vatio
nFo
od a
ndnu
triti
on'
4-H
you
thde
velo
pmen
t2C
omm
unity
deve
lopm
ent
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
Ari
zona
36,2
436
7,43
76
1,30
510
5,08
515
19,3
208
3,09
613
Cal
ifor
nia
117,
793
330
,855
313
410
13,9
807
70,1
804
2,64
43
Col
orad
o12
0,34
39
3,73
62
149
236
,643
4177
,248
102,
567
3
New
Mex
ico
153,
762
1737
,826
211,
971
3018
,514
2686
,288
189,
163
17
Tex
as38
2,62
26
47,9
183
1,70
45
146,
835
1615
4,51
76
31,6
484
Tot
al81
0,76
36
127,
772
45,
263
722
1,05
717
407,
553
749
,118
5
Para
-pro
fess
iona
l con
tact
dat
a in
10
Stat
es a
re r
epor
ted
thro
ugh
SEM
IS.
Such
con
tact
s no
t nec
essa
rily
con
fine
d to
one
pro
gram
are
a. S
ome
dupl
icat
ion
of d
ata
repo
rted
in "
Exp
ande
d Fo
od a
nd N
utri
tion
Prog
ram
s" a
nd "
Food
and
Nut
ritio
n" r
epor
ted
thro
ugh
EM
IS. D
uplic
atio
n no
t rem
oved
.
2 Fa
ce-t
o-fa
ce c
onta
cts
by E
xten
sion
Sta
ff in
the
cond
uct o
f 4-
H Y
outh
De-
velo
pmen
t Act
iviti
es r
epor
ted
thro
ugh
EM
IS.
Not
e: A
con
tact
is a
fac
e-to
-fac
e co
ntac
t bet
wee
n th
e E
xten
sion
sta
ffm
embe
r an
d a
mem
ber
of a
n au
dien
ce in
car
ryin
g ou
t Ext
ensi
on E
duca
tion
Prog
ram
. Dup
licat
ion
of c
onta
cts
has
not b
een
rem
oved
.
TA
BL
E 4
1).-
NU
MB
ER
OF
OR
IEN
TA
L C
ON
TA
CT
S IN
EX
TE
NSI
ON
SPO
NSO
RE
DE
DU
CA
TIO
NA
L P
RO
GR
AM
S, 1
971'
Stat
e
Ori
enta
lSp
onso
red
educ
atio
nal p
rogr
ams
Con
tact
sPe
rcen
tal
l con
tact
sIm
prov
ing
farm
inco
me
Soil
and
wat
erco
nser
vatio
nFo
od a
ndnu
triti
on2
4-H
you
thde
velo
pmen
t3
Cal
ifor
nia
Col
orad
oId
aho
Ore
gon
Uta
hW
ashi
ngto
n
Tot
al
No.
65,7
668,
651
5,23
86,
266
3,90
611
,766
101,593
No.
237
,525
171
51
1,77
11
2,27
41
1,71
64
2,81
8
146
,819
Pct. 3 1 1 2 2 1 2
No. 37
2 14 57 42 2415
7
666
Pct. 3 4 1 4 1 1 1
No. 2,02
21,
052 68
114
790
4,13
4
Pct. 1 1 4 4 4 4 4
No.
24,6
276,
671
3,33
83,
045
1920
,
5,46
5
45,0
66
Pct. 1 1 1 1 1 4 1
' Ori
enta
l inc
lude
s ot
her.
2 Pa
ra-p
rofe
ssio
nal c
onta
ct d
ata
in 1
0 St
ates
are
rep
orte
d th
roug
h SE
MIS
.Su
ch c
onta
cts
not n
eces
sari
ly c
onfi
ned
to o
ne p
rogr
am a
rea.
Som
e du
plic
atio
nof
dat
a re
port
ed in
"E
xpan
ded
Food
and
Nut
ntio
n Pr
ogra
ms"
and
"Fo
od a
ndN
utri
tion"
rep
orte
d th
roug
h E
MIS
. Dup
licat
ion
not r
emov
ed.
Com
mun
ityde
velo
pmen
tN
o.Pc
t.
1,22
02
199 4
4
817
113
24
2,53
63
4,90
81
3 Fa
ce-t
o-fa
ce c
onta
cts
by E
xten
sion
Sta
ff in
the
cond
uct o
f 4-
H Y
outh
De-
velo
pmen
t Act
iviti
es r
epor
ted
thro
ugh
EM
IS.
4 L
ess
than
1 p
erce
nt.
Not
e: A
con
tact
is a
fac
e-to
-fac
e co
ntac
t bet
wee
n th
eE
N:te
nsio
n St
aff
mem
ber
and
a m
embe
r of
an
audi
ence
in c
arry
ing
out
Ext
ensi
on E
duca
tion
Prog
ram
. Dup
licat
ion
of c
onta
cts
has
not b
een
rem
oved
.
TA
BL
E 4
c.-N
UM
BE
R O
F A
ME
RIC
AN
IN
DIA
N C
ON
TA
CT
S IN
EX
TE
NSI
ON
SPO
NSO
RE
D E
DU
CA
TIO
NA
L P
RO
GR
AM
S, F
Y 1
971
Stat
e'
Am
eric
an I
ndia
nSp
onso
red
educ
atio
nal p
rogr
ams
Con
tact
sPe
rcen
tal
l con
tact
sIm
prov
ing
farm
inco
me
Soil
and
wat
erco
nser
vatio
nFo
od a
ndnu
triti
on'
4-H
you
thde
velo
Elm
ent3
Com
mun
ityde
velo
pmen
t
Ari
zona
Cal
ifor
nia
Idah
oM
inne
sota
Mon
tana
Nev
ada
New
Mex
ico
Nor
th C
arol
ina
Okl
ahom
aO
rego
nSo
uth
Dak
ota
Uta
hW
ashi
ngto
nW
yom
ing
Tot
al
No.
44,5
8828
,877
12,6
659,
342
24,0
1522
,731
60,0
6625
,456
112,
289
4,77
447
,067
7,51
36,
278
5,39
5
411,
056
8 1 2 1 4 5 7 1 4 1 4 2 4 2 2
No. 9,73
311
,913
2,95
21,
036
2,37
51,
633
17,7
3511
,405
16,5
88 184
2,94
51,
502
663
663
81,3
27
Pct. 8 1 2 4 3 3 10 1 3 4 1 2 4 2 2
No. 67
120
6 44 242
137 23 354 41 420 49 166 2 64 0
2,41
9
Pct. 5 2 1 1 1 2 5 4 3 4 1 4 1 0 1
No.
7,18
21,
526
1,52
02,
675
3,57
43,
182
11,9
652,
040
10,7
281,
296
14,3
261,
226
1,94
914
8
63,3
37
Pct.
21 1 9 421 16 17 11 4 17 4 4 1 1
No.
24,2
128,
412
7,82
84,
915
8,29
316
,192
27,3
1610
,181
75,4
222,
924
27,5
703,
263
2,21
12,
755
221,
494
Pct.
10 1 2 4 3 8 6 1 6 1 5 2 4 2 2
No. 2,79
06,
820
321
474
9,63
61,
701
2,69
61,
789
9,13
132
12,
060
1,52
01,
391
1,82
9
42,4
79
Pct.
12 8 1 4 12 9 5 1 6 4 6 6 1 6 4
' Sta
tes
in w
hich
0.5
per
cent
or
mor
e of
the
tota
l pop
ulat
ion
in 1
970
was
Am
eric
an I
ndia
n.2
Para
-pro
fess
iona
l con
tact
dat
a in
10
Stat
es a
re r
epor
ted
thro
ugh
SEM
IS.
Such
con
tact
s no
t nec
essa
rily
con
fine
d to
one
pro
gram
are
a. S
ome
dupl
icat
ion
of d
ata
repo
rted
in "
Exp
ande
d Fo
od a
nd N
utri
tion
Prog
ram
s" a
nd "
Food
and
Nut
ritio
n" r
epor
ted
thro
ugh
EM
IS. D
uplic
atio
n no
t rem
oved
.
3 Fa
ce-t
o-fa
ce c
onta
cts
by E
xten
sion
Sta
ff in
the
cond
uct o
f 4-
H Y
outh
De-
velo
pmen
t Act
iviti
es r
epor
ted
thro
ugh
EM
IS.
4 L
ess
than
1 p
erce
nt.
Not
e: A
con
tact
is a
fac
e-to
-fac
e co
ntac
t bet
wee
n th
e E
xten
sion
sta
ffm
embe
r an
d a
mem
ber
of a
n au
dien
ce in
car
ryin
g ou
t Ext
ensi
on E
duca
tion
Prog
ram
. Dup
licat
ion
of c
onta
cts
has
not b
een
rem
oved
.
- I
II- I
4-4Ilo,.4V*.,..O
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Cl
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E 5
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ER
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E A
TT
EN
DA
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E A
T 4
-H C
AM
PS I
N T
HE
16
SOU
TH
ER
N S
TA
TE
S IN
197
0 A
ND
197
1
Stat
eC
amps
Pers
ons
atte
ndin
g ca
mps
Neg
roW
hite
Am
eric
an I
ndia
n19
70I
1971
1970
I19
7119
70I
1971
1971
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
Ala
bam
a92
111
78
2630
1
Ark
ansa
s16
120
67
830
250
Del
awar
e4
34
685
113
00
Flor
ida
9751
513
3768
1I
Geo
rgia
2733
1920
305
267
00
Ken
tuck
y14
4038
739
016
10
0L
ouis
iana
917
1345
264
181
11
Mar
ylan
d36
5449
5683
750
0M
issi
ssip
pi8
5831
4218
180
0N
orth
Car
olin
a74
6821
4968
941
1O
klah
oma
8483
48
5355
98
Sout
h C
arol
ina
710
4561
146
144
00
Ten
ness
ee43
5124
2715
315
80
0T
exas
164
227
107
6047
1I
Vir
gini
a56
122
3068
148
810
1
Wes
t Vir
gini
a15
213
45
710
715
70
0
I L
ess
than
one
pers
on a
vera
ge a
ttend
ance
.
Span
ish
surn
ame
Ori
enta
l19
70I
1971
1970
1971
No.
No.
No.
No.
10
00
00
01
00
00
11
00
00
00
00
00
11
11
00
00
00
00
00
01
II
1
00
.00
01
00
34
1I
00
11
0
Nutrition Aides Program
The Cooperative Extension Service through its Nutrition Aides Program reaches low incomefamilies in need of assistance in making better use of foods. The number of aides increased from6,423 in 1970 to 8,921 in 1971. The number of homemakers assisted in 1970 was 224,819 and in1971 a total of 340,446. Data were not submitted by States.
HIGHLIGHTS OF NUTRITION AIDES
Region TotalProgram aides participating
in nutrit'on program
White Negro Spanishsurname Oriental American
Indian Other
No. Pct. Pct. Pct. Pct. Pc t. Pc t.
New England 460 74.2 17.9 6.0 0.0 0.9 1.1Middle Atlantic 880 45.0 44.4 10.0 0.0 0.3 0.1East North Central . .... 1,074 52.5 42.0 4.3 0.0 1.2 0.0West North Central . 784 71.5 17.5 2.6 0.0 8.2 0.2South Atlantic' 1,812 28.8 58.0 13.0 0.0 0.2 0.0East South Central . 1,570 55.8 44.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0West South Central . . . 1,871 34.8 52.1 9.1 0.0 3.9 0.1Mountain 462 42.9 13.4 33.7 0.2 9.5 0.3Pacific 508 46.7 15.3 13.9 7.1 5.4 11.6
Total 8,921 50.2 33.9 10.3 0.8 3.3 1.5
'Includes Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands.
HIGHLIGHTS OF HOMEMAKERS
Region Total
Homemakers participatingin nutrition program
White NegroSpanishsurname
Oriental AmericanIndian Other
No. Pct. Pct. Pct. Pct. Pc t. Pc t.
New England 1 2,615 73.1 15.0 10.8 0.0 0.3 0.7Middle Atlantic 22,331 42.4 40.7 16.2 0.1 0.4 0.1East North Central . 31,568 52.8 41.0 4.4 0.1 1.5 0.2West North Central 24,688 69.1 16.4 2.7 0.2 11.4 0.2South Atlantic' 76,005 22.3 62.9 14.5 0.0 0.3 0.0East South Central . 58,165 45.0 54.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1West South Central . 75,826 21.9 61.8 10.9 0.0 5.4 0.0Mountain 1 3,127 37.6 12.6 37.7 0.8 10.9 0.3Pacific 26,121 41.6 15.8 14.2 1.4 7.9 19.1
Total 340,446 45.1 35.7 12.4 0.3 4.2 2.3
'Includes Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands.
24
Extension Service Employment
The Federal, State, and county governments jointly employ county agents, home economic agents,4-H club agents, State and area specialists, and others who conduct ES and land-grant college jointeducational programs adapted to local problems and conditions.
HIGHLIGHTS OF STATE AND COUNTY ES STAFF
Region
Ethnic group
Negro Spanishsurname
AmericanIndian
Allother Total
No. No. No. No. No. No.
New England 11 0 0 597 608Middle Atlantic 17 0 0 1,205 1,222East North Central 18 2 1 2 2,502 2,525East South Central 187 0 1 1,787 1,975West South Central 174 18 1 1 1,891 2,085Mountain 10 33 4 3 1,060 1,110West North Central 8 4 4 2,501 2,517South Atlantic 368 1 2 1 2,894 3,266Pacific 21 6 0 3 996 1,026
Total 814 60 12 15 15,433 16,334
CHANGE IN TOTAL NUMBER OF ES EMPLOYEES 1970 to 1971
Negro + 34Spanish surname + 9
American Indian 1
Oriental + 1
All other +433
25
TA
PLE
6.N
UM
BE
R O
F ST
AT
E A
ND
CO
UN
TY
EX
TE
NSI
ON
PR
OFE
SSIO
NA
L P
ER
SON
NE
L B
Y R
EG
ION
AN
D E
TH
NIC
GR
OU
P,A
S O
F N
OV
EM
BE
R 1
971
Reg
ion
and
Stat
eN
egro
Span
ish
surn
ame
Am
eric
an I
ndia
nO
rien
tal
All
othe
rA
ll gr
oups
1971
Cha
nge
1971
Cha
nge
1971
Cha
nge
1971
Cha
nge
1971
Cha
nge
Tot
alC
hang
e
New
Eng
land
No
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
Mai
ne0
00
00
00
011
0-5
110
-5
New
Ham
pshi
reV
erm
ont
0 o0 o
0 o0 o
0 o0 o
0 o0 o
66 95-7 +
166 95
-7 +1
Mas
sach
uset
ts4
+2
oo
oo
oo
183
+18
187
+20
Rho
de I
slan
d0
00
00
00
047
-147
-1
Con
nect
icut
7-1
00
00
00
96-4
103
-5
Tot
al11
+1
oo
oo
oo
597
+2
608
+3
Mid
dle
Atla
ntic
Ng.
)N
ew Y
ork
5+
10
00
00
064
2-1
164
7-1
0r
New
Jer
sey
10+
10
00
00
015
5+
316
5+
4
Penn
sylv
ania
20
00
00
00
408
+18
410
+18
Tot
al17
+2
00
00
00
1,20
5+
101,
222
+12
Eas
t Nor
th C
entr
alO
hio
3+
30
00
02
047
1+
1246
+15
Indi
ana
30
0o
o0
oo
484
+4
487
+4
Illin
ois
10
00
00
00
561
+27
562
+27
Mic
higa
n5
+1
2+
2o
oo
o43
20
439
+3
Wis
cons
in6
+1
00
10
00
554
+28
561
+29
Tot
al1S
+5
22
10
20
2,50
2+
712,
525
+78
Eas
t Sou
th C
entr
alK
entu
cky
10+
20
00
01
049
2+
2350
3+
25
Ten
ness
ee27
+6
00
0o
o0
465
+13
492
+19
Ala
bam
a82
00
00
00
042
6+
1050
8+
10
Mis
siss
ippi
68-9
0o
oo
oo
404
+4
472
-5
Tot
al18
7-1
00
00
10
1,78
7+
501,
975
+49
TA
BL
E 6
.NU
MB
ER
OF
STA
TE
AN
D C
OU
NT
Y E
XT
EN
SIO
N P
RO
FESS
ION
AL
PE
RSO
NN
EL
BY
RE
GIO
N A
ND
ET
HN
IC G
RO
UP,
AS
OF
NO
VE
MB
ER
197
1Con
tinue
d
Neg
roSp
anis
h su
rnam
eA
mer
ican
Ind
ian
Reg
ion
and
Stat
e19
71I
Cha
nge
1971
IC
hang
e
No
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
1971
IC
hang
e
Ori
enta
l
1971
IC
hang
e
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
All
othe
r
119
71I
Cha
nge
Tot
alI
All
grou
ps Cha
nge
Ark
ansa
s32
-20
00
00
033
9+
337
1+
1W
est S
outh
Cen
tral
Lou
isia
na45
+2
00
00
00
378
+16
423
+18
Okl
ahom
a6
,+1
1+
11
+1
00
343
+1
351
+4
Tex
as91
-217
+3
oo
1+
183
1+
3594
0+
37T
otal
174
-118
+4
1+
11
+1
1,89
1+
552,
085
+60
Mon
tana
oo
o-1
1+
1o
014
9+
215
0+
2M
ount
ain
--I
Idah
o2
00
00
00
015
8+
1916
0+
19s
Wyo
min
g0
00
00
00
010
0+
1110
0+
11
t..)
..)C
olor
ado
30
20
00
20
222
+3
229
+3
1
New
Mex
ico
3o
29o
00
10
111
+1
144
+1
Ari
zona
2+
12
+1
2-3
00
132
+10
138
+9
Uta
h0
00
01
00
011
0+
311
1+
3N
evad
a0
00
00
00
078
-378
-3T
otal
10+
133
o4
-23
o1,
060
+46
1,11
0+
45
Min
neso
ta0
00
00
00
042
2+
3442
2+
34W
est N
orth
Cen
tral
Iow
a2
00
00
02
040
5+
2140
9+
21M
isso
uri
2-1
o0
oo
oo
583
+17
585
+16
Nor
th D
akot
a0
00
01
00
015
7-4
158
-4So
uth
Dak
ota
00
00
30
00
193
-10
196
-10
Neb
rask
a1
+1
00
00
20
295
+8
298
+9
Kan
sas
3+
20
00
00
044
6+
444
9+
6
Tot
al8
+2
00
40
40
2,50
1+
70+
722,
517
TA
BL
E 6
.NU
MB
ER
OF
STA
TE
AN
D C
OU
NT
Y E
XT
EN
SIO
N P
RO
FESS
ION
AL
PE
RSO
NN
EL
BY
RE
GIO
N A
ND
ET
HN
IC G
RO
UP,
AS
OF
NO
VE
MB
ER
197
1Con
tinue
d
Reg
ion
and
Stat
eN
egro
Span
ish
surn
ame
Am
eric
an I
ndia
nO
rien
tal
All
othe
rA
ll gr
oups
1971
Cha
nge
1971
Cha
nge
1971
Cha
nge
1971
Cha
nge
1971
Cha
nge
Tot
alC
hang
e
Sout
h A
tlant
icD
elaw
are
Mar
ylan
dV
irgi
nia
NJ
Wes
t Vir
gini
aco
Nor
th C
arol
ina
Sout
h C
arol
ina
Geo
rgia
Flor
ida
Tot
al
Paci
fic
Was
hing
ton
Ore
gon
Cal
ifor
nia
Tot
al Gra
nd to
tal
No
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
3+
10
00
00
039
+1
42+
216
+2
00
00
10
225
+11
242
+13
78+
60
00
00
051
9+
1459
7+
2010
+2
00
00
00
204
+1i
.21
4+
2011
6+
21
+1
20
00
693
+45
812
+48
74+
100
00
00
029
9+
2437
3+
3453
-40
00
00
055
7+
1661
0+
1218
+1
00
00
00
358
+4
376
+5
368
+20
1+
12
01
02,
894
+13
33,
266
+15
4
30
10
00
00
225
-12
229
-12
5+
30
00
00
029
6+
930
1+
12
13+
25
+2
00
30
475
-149
6+
3
21+
56
+2
00
3o
996
-41,
026
+3
814
+34
60+
912
-115
+1
15,4
33+
433
16,3
34+
476
FARMER COOPERATIVE SERVICE PROGRAMS
The Farmer Cooperative Service (FCS) works directly with leaders of cooperatives and withFederal and State Agencies on problems concerning cooperatives. Objectives of FCS are to assist inthe development and improve the organization, management, and operation of cooperatives. FCSpublishes research results and educational materials and issues a periodicalNews for FarmerCooperatives.
FCS assistance helps:
(1) Farmers get better prices for their products, and reduce their operating costs(2) Rural and small town residents use cooperatives to develop rural resources(3) Rural cooperatives expand their services and operate more efficiently
TABLE 7.ETHNIC POPULATIONS SERVED BY FARMER COOPERATIVE SERVICEJULY 1DECEMBER 31, 1971
Cooperative and typeof comparisons Total White
Sheep ShearingNumber of members 30 0Percent of members 100 0Percent of population in area 100 47
DairyNumber of members 856 850Percent of members 100 99Percent of population in area 100 99
TobaccoNumber of members 190,000 114,000Percent of members 100 60Percent of population in area 100 60
MarketingNumber of members 100 50Percent of members 100 50Percent of population in area 100 50
Oil MillNumber of members 13,500 11,550Percent of members 100 86Percent of population in area 100 70
MarketingNumber of members 221 25Percent of members 100 11Percent of population in area 100 20
MarketingNumber of members 133 34Percent of members 100 25Percent of population in area 100 81
MultiPurposeNumber of members 75,000 72,000Percent of members 100 96Percent of population in area 100 96
TotalNumber of members 279,840 198,509Percent of members 100 71
'Less than 0.5 percent.
Negro Spanishsurname
AmericanIndian Other
005
F
66,5003535
505050
4503
10
000
116
3,00044
70,00325
30 0 0100 0 0
48 0 0
3 1 01 01 0
0 9,500 00 5 00 5 0
0 0 00 0 00 0 0
1,500 0 011 0 020 0 0
196 0 089 0 070 10 I
0 98 00 74 00 13 0
0 0 00 0. 00 0 0
1,729 9,599 01 3 0
aI
FARMERS HOME ADMINISTRATION PROGRAMS
The Farmers Home Administration (FHA) administers a technical management assistance creditprogram through 1,700 county offices in the 50 States, the Virgin Islands, and Puerto Rico. Farmersand rural residents who are unable to obtain credit on reasonable terms from commercial sourcesconstitute the borrowers that FHA serves.
The loans obligated to individuals fall into six categories: Farm operating, farm ownership, soil andwater, rural housing, economic opportunity, and emergency. Loans are also made to associations forcommunity activities that benefit families; these loans are for such things as water and sewerinstallation, and economic opportunity cooperatives.
HIGHLIGHTS OF FHA LOANS
Type of loan
Ethnic group
Negro(16 States)'
Spanishsurname
(5 States)3
AmericanIndian
(13 States)3
Other(6 States)4
No. Pct. No. Pct. No. Pct. No. Pct.
Operating 4,829 23 424 9 247 2 55 2Economic opportunity 457 40 29 26 29 8 5 18Rural housing 20,779 32 3,328 28 365 1 55 1Farm ownership 290 6 52 5 29 1 12 1Soil and water 47 7 18 11 4 1 1 1Emergency 1,906 24 168 8 41 14 4
' States included are Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware,Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Missis-sippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Ten-nessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia.
3 States included are Arizona, California, Colorado,New Mexico, and Texas.
States included are Arizona, California, Kansas, Mich-igan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, New Mexico,North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota,and Washington.
4 States included Eire California, Colorado, Idaho, Ore-gon, Utah, and Washington.
Less than 1 percent.
TA
BL
E 8
.-PE
RC
EN
TA
GE
S O
F N
EG
RO
TA
RG
ET
PO
PUL
AT
ION
S A
ND
TO
TA
L L
OA
NS
OB
LIG
AT
ED
IN
197
1
Stat
e
Typ
e of
loan
Tar
get
Ope
ratin
gE
con.
Op.
Em
erge
ncy
Farm
ow
ners
hip
Tar
get2
Soil
& W
ater
Tar
get
Rur
al h
ousi
ng
Ope
ratin
gun
its'
Loa
ns to
Neg
roes
Loa
ns to
Neg
roes
Loa
ns to
Neg
roes
Loa
ns to
Neg
roes
SCD
coop
erat
ors
Loa
ns to
Neg
roes
Rep
aym
ent
abili
ty'
Loa
ns to
Neg
roes
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Ala
bam
a11
3474
316
613
2638
Ark
ansa
s5
2024
394
52
1020
Del
awar
e2
20
07
10
1727
Flor
ida
535
08
124
2021
32G
eorg
ia7
2338
307
50
2640
Ken
tuck
y1
35
01
10
56
Lou
isia
na14
3027
298
838
2940
Mar
ylan
d4
1730
014
20
1726
Mis
siss
ippi
2141
7733
1414
2437
44N
orth
Car
olin
a9
3349
4310
55
2242
Okl
ahom
a2
640
42
22
64
Sout
h C
arol
ina
2052
7850
178
3534
58T
enne
ssee
417
1431
53
89
16T
exas
34
601
12
213
20V
irgi
nia
1131
290
106
021
38W
est V
irgi
nia
41
10
00
05
1
Tot
al7
2340
246
57
1732
' Dat
a on
ope
ratin
g un
its in
197
0 fr
om S
oil C
onse
rvat
ion
Serv
ice.
'Rep
aym
ent a
bilit
y w
as c
alcu
late
d fr
om C
ensu
s of
Hou
sing
dat
a. I
t is
only
2 D
ata
on s
oil c
onse
rvat
ion
dist
rict
coop
erat
ors
in 1
970
from
Soi
l Con
serv
a-a
part
ially
acc
urat
e ta
rget
in th
at h
ousi
ng n
eed
is n
ot f
ully
ref
lect
ed.
tion
Serv
ice.
Les
s th
an 1
per
cent
.
TA
BL
E 8
a.PE
RC
EN
TA
GE
S O
F SP
AN
ISH
SU
RN
AM
E T
AR
GE
TPO
PUL
AT
ION
S A
ND
TO
TA
L L
OA
NS
OB
LIG
AT
ED
IN
197
1
Stat
e
Typ
e of
loan
Tar
get
Ope
ratin
gE
con.
Op.
Em
erge
ncy
Farm
ow
ners
hip
Tar
get2
Soil
& W
ater
Tar
get
Rur
al h
ousi
ng
Ope
ratin
gun
its'
Loa
ns to
Sp. s
ur.
Loa
ns to
Sp. s
ur.
Loa
ns to
Sp. s
ur.
Loa
ns to
Sp. s
ur.
SCD
coop
erat
ors
Loa
ns to
Sp. s
ur.
Rep
aym
ent
abili
ty'
Loa
ns to
Sp. s
ur.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Ari
zona
35
09
92
3033
Cal
ifor
nia
13
01
31
036
Col
orad
o10
1050
18
225
34
New
Mex
ico
2931
419
1827
1861
Tex
as2
714
92
27
22
Tot
al3
926
85
311
28
'Dat
a on
ope
ratin
g un
its in
197
0 fr
om S
oil C
onse
rvat
ion
Serv
ice.
2 D
ata
on s
oil c
onse
rvat
ion
dist
rict
coo
pera
tors
in 1
970
from
Soil
Con
serv
atio
n Se
rvic
e.3
Dat
a w
ere
not a
vaila
ble
to c
alcu
late
rep
aym
ent a
bilit
y fo
rth
is e
thni
c gr
oup.
TA
BL
E 8
b.PE
RC
EN
TA
GE
S O
F O
TH
ER
TA
RG
ET
POPU
LA
TIO
NS
AN
D T
OT
AL
LO
AN
S O
BL
IGA
TE
D I
N19
71
Stat
e
Typ
e of
loan
Tar
get
Ope
ratin
gE
con.
Op.
Em
erge
ncy
Farm
ow
ners
hip
Tar
get'
Soil
& W
ater
Tar
get
Rur
al h
ousi
ng
Ope
ratin
gun
iteL
oans
toO
ther
Loa
ns to
Oth
erL
oans
toO
ther
Loa
ns to
Oth
erSC
Dco
oper
ator
sL
oans
toO
ther
Rep
aym
ent
abili
ty3
Loa
ns to
Oth
er
Cal
ifor
nia
Col
orad
oId
aho
Ore
gon
Uta
hW
ashi
ngto
n
Tot
al
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
17
09
102
01
42
06
01
04
410
333
11
31
42
07
01
01
41
250
01
01
41
00
11
01
42
184
11
11
' Dat
a on
ope
ratin
g un
its in
197
0 fr
om S
oil C
onse
rvat
ion
Serv
ice.
2 D
ata
on s
oil c
onse
rvat
ion
dist
rict
coo
pera
tors
in 1
970
from
Soi
l Con
serv
atio
n Se
rvic
e.3
Dat
a w
ere
not a
vaila
ble
to c
alcu
late
rep
aym
ent a
bilit
yfo
r th
is e
thni
c gr
oup.
4 L
ess
than
1 p
erce
nt.
Not
e: O
ther
mcl
udes
Ori
enta
l.
TA
BL
E S
c.PE
RC
EN
TA
GE
S O
F A
ME
RIC
AN
IN
DIA
N T
AR
GE
T P
OPU
LA
TIO
NS
AN
D T
OT
AL
LO
AN
S O
BL
IGA
TE
D I
N 1
971
Stat
e
Typ
e of
loan
Tar
get
Ope
ratin
gun
its'
Ari
zona
Cal
ifor
nia
Kan
sas
Mic
higa
nM
inne
sota
Mis
siss
ippi
Mon
tana
New
Mex
ico
Nor
th C
arol
ina
Nor
th D
akot
aO
klah
oma
Sout
h D
akot
aW
ashi
ngto
nT
otal
Pct. 2 4 4 4 4 2 3 1 4 1 1 2 1
Ope
ratin
gE
con.
Op.
Em
erge
ncy
Farm
ow
ners
hip
Tar
get2
Soil
& W
ater
Tar
get
Rur
al h
ousi
ngL
oans
toA
m. I
ncl
Loa
ns to
Am
. Inc
lL
oans
toA
m. I
nd.
Loa
ns to
Am
. Ind
.SC
Dco
oper
ator
sL
oans
toA
m. I
nd.
Rep
aym
ent
abili
ty3
Loa
ns to
Am
. Ind
.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
2650
171
00
2i
00
00
01
00
00
00
4
00
00
00
4
00
40
00
!4
00
00
010
00
101
53
937
30
00
11
48
10
02
329
41
00
41
74
11
32
20
01
16
21
00
00
01
28
10
11
' Dat
a on
ope
ratin
g un
its in
197
0 fr
om S
oil C
onse
rvat
ion
Serv
ice.
2 D
ata
on s
oil c
onse
rvat
ion
dist
rict
coo
pera
tors
in 1
970
from
Soi
l Con
serv
atio
n Se
rvic
e.3
Dat
a w
ere
not a
vaila
ble
to c
alcu
late
repa
ymen
t abi
lity
for
this
eth
nic
grou
p.4
Les
s th
an 1
perc
ent.
7),
ERICA
te,
SPPIITlIITT;LSA
5!
'HITE
lf;STATES)1134ATES)
AMERICAN,to 40:
.:.WHITE
s-ONI*uRNAmu
":" IIITC.:' (7;.- TES)
-OTHER,,:. .
Itlishillt(6.STA
:
-,
Z% MOREiv.
.,
b I+
150
,
:4'7r
,,
% LESS
er.0
. ,
I ORIT-,GROUHAIWHITES S
1
kitt'p,RofOgiloo",0.0Fitii:rEA,,,TP01,97,141,10,4WERE SELECTED.:FOR
T .EPROUPS- Cii1DES'`ORIENTAL.
-GYRE,
TABLE 9.7NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTOPERATING LOANS TO NEGRO AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970 -1971
Negro White Negro White
Alabama 574 1,117 +4 -2Arkansas 360 1,461 -6 +3Delaware 1 41 +41Florida 180 333 -15 -18Georgia 344 1,123 +5 -6Kentucky 36 1,224 0 -3Louisiana 347 813 -25 -13Maryland 38 181 +23 -13Mississippi . . . 799 1,162 -15 -10North Carolina. 932 1,859 -18 -14Oklahoma . . . 68 995 -28 -23South Carolina. 395 545 +2 -8Tennessee . . . . 200 971 -26 -11Texas 126 2,958 -14 -16Virginia 223 506 +20 +6West Virginia 6 643 +100 +4
Total 4,829 15,932 -10 -10
I No loans were obligated in 1970.
TABLE 9a.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTOPERATING LOANS TO SPANISH SURNAME AND WHITE BORROWERS
State
Number of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970 -1971
Spanishsurname White
Spanishsurname White
Arizona 7 98 +133 +27California 9 273 +29 -7Colorado 56 498 +10 -12New Mexico . . . 136 253 +30 -16Texas 216 2,958 -10 -16
Total 424 4,080 +4 -14
35
TABLE 9b.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTOPERATING LOANS TO AMERICAN INDIAN AND WHITE BORROWERS
State
Number of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970 -1971
AmericanIndian White
AmericanIndian White
Arizona 37 98 +76 +27California 2 273 -33 -7Kansas 0 598 -100 -8Michigan 0 583 0 +34Minnesota 0 1,333 0 -6Mississippi 1 1,162 -10Montana 65 603 +2 -3New Mexico . . 40 253 +60 -16North Carolina. 37 1 ,859 -26 -3North Dakota . . 29 1,091 +107 -16Oklahoma . . . . 12 995 +50 -14South Dakota . . 21 1 ,388 -40 -12Washington . . . 3 578 -25 4
Total 247 10,814 +10 -28
I No loans were obligated in 1970.
TABLE 9c.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTOPERATING LOANS TO OTHER' AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970 -1971
Other White Other White
California 21 273 -13 -7Colorado 10 498 +25 -12Idaho 10 1,008 -38 -3Oregon .. . . . . 6 321 -14.. -15Utah ..... . . . 4 475 +33 -9Washington . . . '4 578 -20 +4
Total . . . . . . 55 3,153 -13 -6
Other includes Oriental.
36elo"
TABLE 10.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY LOANS TO NEGRO AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970-1971
Negro White Negro White
Alabama 68 24 -20 -25Arkansas 21 65 -42 -21Delaware 0 0Florida 0 3 -100 -57Georgia 19 31 -21 +24Kentucky 9 166 +125 +21Louisiana 13 34 +86 -15Maryland 3 6 +200 +500Mississippi . . 88 6 -19 -4North Carolina. 124 119 +44 +105Oklahoma . . . 6 7 -67 -82South Carolina. 65 18 +91 +80Tennessee 8 50 -50 -32Texas 30 13 +36 -50Virginia 2 5 -72West Virginia 1 82 -8
Total 457 649 +2 -6
TABLE 1.0a.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY LOANS TO SPANISH SURNAME AND
WHITE BORROWERS
State
Number of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970 - 1971
Spanishsurname White Spanish
surname White
Arizona 0 -100 -100California 0 3 -100 -50Colorado 1 1 -67 -86New Mexico 21 9 -19 0Texas 7 13 +75 -50
Total 29 26 -22 -48
37
TABLE Db.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY LOANS TO AMERICAN INDIAN AND
WHITE BORROWERS
State
Number of loans, 1971 Percentage change 19701971American
Indian White AmericanIndian White
Arizona 2 0 -94 -100California 0 3 0 -50Kansas 0 2 0 -83Michigan 0 1 0 -90Minnesota 0 1 0 -93Mississippi 0 126 0 -4Montana 0 2 0 -.33New Mexico . . 19 9 +111 0North Carolina. 1 119 0 +105North Dakota . 6 12 +50 -52Oklahoma . . . 1 7 -82South Dakota . 0 2 -100 -88Washington . . 0 1 0 -75
Total 29 185 -41 -18
' No loans were obligated in 1970.
TABLE 1.0c.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTECONOMIC OPPORI UNITY LOANS TO OTHER' AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 1971 Percentage chanp 19701971
Other White Other White
California .
Colorado31
-50-86
Idaho 1 2 -82Oregon 3 -73Utah 4 12 +300 -8Washington 1 -75
Total 5 22 +150 -58
' Other includes Oriental.
38
ItIVNEUI AN
';,',,`;'.',';',''.:.'':':,..- AMERICAN 'f'SPANIS '''''''''''''...:.::.''?Z NEGRO INDIAN :SURNAME OTHE
1 HITE: 4, ITU. :, 'WHITE,' ,:&..1.1HITE,,,,,,, sv,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,' :::.,tl?i,ri';',, Ve.:,:i.,,:.1.:: ;' ....
&STATES) ti,STATES) (I:MATES) ,(6STATES);.,
,.,.
,
, ,..)....
.
:
% MORE ,..
-,,.-,?
f
:.; \ '
:;','. ,, ,.4;
4 V--...,.,
lv,,,,,
Q.., . 64No:C......4
,','12.,,,/ ,*,:,
47:,;,..,
,.,.-:7t....
..,:: t?.
:, '.` .1.,''
.1 7'4. t- :i.,
AZi0,;v:!1,1Y.If
...1
., .-.
:;4,1{: % LESS,1
...
Ai.,.:.'i
1,1wttt
.t:
51.1iVITigel.81;Wk4r.pt,
r
4
7.,
Ar-o
. .
ERGENty..i.sAN..._......
. AMERICAN .:SPANISH- .,.
NEGRCr ?..ANDIAN SURNAME.: :L:OTHER!.:',..
.' AV:WHITE .`./i4iHITI ../11.WHITE... 8.':','WHITE:: .
' (1iSTATES) (13'STATES) '.(7.STATES) (CSTATES)., :-...... ..
.., 305
.;': .,...,..7.:.
.......,,,,,..,..
.. ............
u.,;...
7..,:i
. ...
!Sy,
.Y
% MORE
VA
-.!'--.
,:. ,...wif
,...,:: ';, ";..:,`.:,,..
A,!,,I.,1,4:.
''',. ,V,;.
;,_ ....... ,,,,... ,......:..........,
,...:, .....".,
,si., ........ ,,,,.,
...........':.:-.!:
!!:; 4.1; .5,..1.':...:. e.....;;.
',. V.:";r,mw
4', . !: ,.. r...,iCI, % L E SS '...-:,:.?..,..
;i .FP
,V.05q't...i.:...,....-.,..ki.9xA.,-,,i - . ''.,4.4..ek," 'S--.4
:`,,,II:N " ' '' ''''''`V,,Kk'44-:,67;n4;f I NOR1111 1.7'.,'''' w::::::. ,,11,HI .:1, ,........, n,'.,i 1 OW#triStfl;',W,10g0.4., rAtqfc'N-1:).4:tfl,tZt.t4tir...,:.,?, .!.'. - ,,
,; INVIHICHi'EACHF,A1 ,H., ,.,.,_ .: _,... AlliFRO... WERESELECTED:FC, , W .^.,.."..40 .. PATIO. ., ,s, 4,...+4' ,,V,:: ,...
't ICP ICIN tWiiiTICS1UbIEfFPOlii; IC:SAME:000 A)USTAT ''''''-';','"-, CLOPESTORIE--'f..--/i..:iti5,--- :.. - .., .c..,..,..,,ii.., ..-,..fr,,!.....,.:-;-.*.
FIGURE 3,,
:.;
TABLE 11.NUMBER AND, PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTEMERGENCY LOANS TO NEGRO AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970 - 1971
Negro White Negro White
Alabama 182 406 -41 -19Arkansas 371 584 -13 -21Delaware o 0 -100 -100Florida 7 78 +75 +144Georgia 132 312 -52 -45Kentucky o 46 0Louisiana 325 812 +9 -15Maryland o 0 0 -100Mississippi . . . . 400 800 -44 -44North Carolina. . 135 156 -45 -55Oklahoma . . . . 26 704 +420 +283South Carolina. . 238 237 -27 +22Tennessee . . . . 80 179 -7 +145Texas 17 1,574 -60 -3Virginia o 6 -100 -85West Virginia . . 1 0 -86
Total 1,906 5,895 -30 -.12
' Loans in 1970 were too few for meaningful percentage comparisons.
TABLE 11a.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTEMERGENCY LOANS TO SPANISH SURNAME AND WHITE BORROWERS
State
Number of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970 - 1971
Spanishsurname White Spanish
surname White
Arizona 4 33 +100 +154California 1 63 -50 -19Colorado 1 74 -83 -67New Mexico 3 27 +237Texas 159 1,573 +64 -3
Total 168 1,770 +57 -9
' No loans were obligated in 1970.
40
43
TABLE 11b.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTEMERGENCY LOANS TO AMERICAN INDIAN AND WHITE BORROWERS
State
Number of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970-1971
AmericanIndian White
AmericanIndian
White
Arizona 8 33 +160California . . . 0 63 -100 -19Kansas 0 521 0 +191Michigan 0 8 0 -47Minnesota 2 35 1 2
Mississippi . . . 0 800 -100 -44Montana 0 3 0 -25New Mexico . . . 1 27 1 +238North Carolina. . 25 156 -26 +51North Dakota . . 4 1,822 2
Oklahoma . . . . 1 704 0 +283South Dakota . . 0 123 -100 +262WasMngton 0 106 0 -35
Total 41 10,101 +8 +305
' No loans were obligated in 1970.2 Loans in 1970 were too few for meaningful percentage comparisons.
TABLE 11c.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTEMERGENCY LOANS TO OTHER' AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970-1971
Other White Other I White
California 6 63 -14 -19Colorado 5 74 -17 -67Idaho 2 58 0 -.22Oregon . . . 1 14 -50 -22Utah 3 0 -70Washington 106 0 -35
Total 14 318 -18 -44
' Other includes Oriental.
41
TABLE 12.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTFARM OWNERSHIP LOANS TO NEGRO AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 197 1 Percentage change 197 0-1971
Negro White Negro White
Alabama 20 318 -20 -16Arkansas 24 511 -44 -8Delaware 1 13 -7Florida 1 8 127 +80 -9Georgia 17 220 -26 -14Kentucky 3 379 -25 +6Louisiana 1 3 143 -32 -16Maryland 5 32 0 -38Mississippi . . . 7 2 429 -12 -6North Carolina. 31 260 -21 -14Oklahoma . . . 1 5 725 +25 +55South Carolina. 3 3 163 -41 -4Tennessee 1 4 296 -39 -10Texas 6 519 -45 +14Virginia 1 8 156 +12 -13West Virginia 0 106 0 -27
Total 29 0 4,397 -21 -1
' No loans were obligated in 1970.
TABLE 12a.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTFARM OWNERSHIP LOANS TO SPANISH SURNAME AND WHITE BORROWERS
State
Number of loans,.197 1 Percentage change 1970-1971
Spanishsurname White Spanish
surname White
Arizona 8 81 +700 +69California 2 51 +100 +21Colorado 1 3 152 +160 -16New Mexico . . . 17 75 -11 +14Texas 1 2 519 0 +14
Total 5 2 878 1-37 +11
L42si
TABLE 12b.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTFARM OWNERSHIP LOANS TO AMERICAN INDIAN AND WHITE BORROWERS
State
Number of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970-1971
AmericanIndian
WhiteAmerican
IndianWhite
Arizona 1 81 0 +69California 0 51 0 +21Kansas 0 413 -100 +24Michigan 0 112 0 -22Minnesota 0 368 0 -18Mississippi 0 429 0 -6Montana 12 114 +140 -10New Mexico . . . 0 75 -100 +14North Carolina. . 4 60 1 +14North Dakota . . 4 449 +100 +14Oklahoma . . . . 5 725 -150 +55South Dakota . . 3 485 +50 +27Washington 0 199 -100 -1
Total 29 3,761 +81 +10
' No loans were obligated in 1970.
TABLE 12c.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTFARM OWNERSHIP LOANS TO OTHER' AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970-1971
Other White Other White
California 6 51 +50 +21Colorado 0 152 0 -16Idaho 4 314 +300 +113Oregon 0 96 -100 -26Utah 0 117 -100 -9Washington 2 199 +100 -1
Total 12 929 +33 -3
' Other includes Oriental.
43
16
rye
SIILAII:JATEILSAIEWAN ilpANISki;
INDIAN 40104;
.134Aits) (l'i.STATES)
% LESS
ioo-s
1A ISINU IAN
.i in'TE,...,..t,
6: ii kit)
ERICAWSPANISH.,
00t.'..;!:,
,'... --paiikEs)
.. . . . ,
'tuRitii4TEE;':
, iiiis)(7 iif,,
: . .....,,
-,:ii:otwIriii.:
(6:STATES):
,
,
1
:
7;1 0
-.4
..t ,
'
MORE
r
/
.....:
":a.
g
. .
..11.0.4
11.1141
:off.:
00
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ell I
ell"
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0001
6.11.11.0
11110.
' % LESS
....._
,* .:' A Nu 'LOANS WERE OBLIGATED' IN 1970.,.
MINOPO. ;
STATES'',IN WHICH.:EACH MINORITY .GROUP HAWAN.PAPORTANT PRPPORTION OF THE POPULATION WERE.SELECTED FOR
ANALYSIS;:.WITH'PARTICIPATION BY WHITES'STUDIEIVFOR THE SAME 'GROUPS OF STATES. 'INCLUDES ORIENTAL.:
47
TABLE 13.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTSOIL AND WATER LOANS TO NEGRO AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970 - 1971
Negro White Negro White
Alabama 6 42 -25 +31Arkansas 3 140 -62 +112Delaware 0 1 0Florida 2 8 +100 -20Georgia 0 3 0 +200Kentucky 0 70 -100 +56Louisiana 6 10 +100 -9Maryland 0 0 0 0Mississippi . . . 17 53 +21 +4North Carolina. 1 19 0 +73Oklahoma . . . 1 64 +56South Carolina. 7 20 +600 +400Tennessee 2 23 +100 +156Texas 2 122 -67 -8Virginia 0 1 0 0West Virginia . 0 3 0
Total 47 579 -2 +40
' No loans were obligated in 1970.
TABLE 13a.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTSOIL AND WATER LOANS TO SPANISH SURNAME AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970 - 1971
Spanishsurname
WhiteSpanishsurname White
Arizona 3 7 -22California 0 1 -100 -67Colorido 2 6 -45New Mexico 3 14 -40 +100Texas 10 122 +67 -8
Total 18 150 +50 -8
' No loans were obligated in 1970.
TABLE 13b.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTSOIL AND WATER LOANS TO AMERICAN INDIAN AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970-1971
AmericanIndian White
AmericanIndian White
Arizona 0 7 -100 -22California 0 1 0 -67Kansas 0 13 0 +117Michigan 0 4 0 -33Minnesota 0 16 0 +7Mississippi 0 53 0 +4Monta na 1 18 +38New Mexico . . . 0 14 0 +100North Carolina 0 19 0 +73North Dakota . . 0 10 0 +43Oklahoma . . . . 2 64 +100 +56South Dakota . . 1 16 -24Washington . . 0 15 0 +15
Total 4 250 +100 +23
' No loans were obligated in 1970.
TABLE 13c.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTSOIL AND WATER LOANS TO OTHER' AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970 - 1971
Other White Other White
California . 0 1 0 -67Colorado 0 6 0 -45Idaho 1 38 2 +100Oregon 0 5 0 -17Utah 0 16 0 -11Washington 0 15 0 +15
Total 1 81 2 +16
' Other includes Oriental.'No loans were obligated in 1970.
46
TABLE 14.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTRURAL HOUSING LOANS TO NEGRO AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970-1971
Negro White Negro White
Alabama 2,172 3,580 +77 +60Arkansas 1,193 4,658 +58 +58Delaware 87 236 +47 +171Florida 590 1,264 +27 +83Georgia 2,098 3,149 +123 +72Kentucky 203 3,361 -3 +11Louisiana 634 948 +23 +25Maryland 261 751 +5 +41Mississippi . . . . 2,631 3,315 +11 +17North Carolina. . 3,088 4,089 +59 +67Oklahoma . . . . 147 3,044 +44 +54South Carolina. . 4,193 3,009 +131 +98Tennessee . . . 633 3,428 +24 +23Texas 1,430 4,103 +31 +57Virginia 1,390 2,242 +103 +77West Virginia . . 29 2,037 -26 +40
Total 20,779 43,214 +60 +49
TABLE 14a.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTRURAL HOUSING LOANS TO SPANISH SURNAME AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970-1971
Spanishsurname White
Spanishsurname
White
Arizona 599 110 +277 +183California 529 887 +36 +147Colorado 207 407 +12 +16New Mexico 415 255 +3 +52Texas 1,578 4,103 +73 +57
ToCal 3,328 6,762 +63 +74
TABLE 14b.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTRURAL HOUSING LOANS TO AMERICAN INDIAN AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970-1971
AmericanIndian
WhiteAmerican
Indian White
Arizona 38 110 +52 +183California 9 887 +80 +147Kansas 3 41 +50 +65Michigan 9 274 +125 +136Minnesota 10 79 0 +28Mississippi 4 3,315 0 +17Montana 7 243 +17 +52New Mexico . . . 2 255 -33 +52North Carolina. . 129 4,089 +93 +67North Dakota . . 50 4 +150 +77Oklahoma . . . . 80 3,044 +29 +54South Dakota . . 14 633 -36 -4Washington . . 10 2,045 0 +155
Total 365 22,509 +52 +66
TABLE 14c.NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENTRURAL HOUSING LOANS TO OTHER' AND WHITE BORROWERS
StateNumber of loans, 1971 Percentage change 1970 - 1971
Other White Other White
California 17 887 +55 +147Colorado 2 407 +100 +16Idaho 11 1,365 +10 +62Oregon 4 869 +100 +64Utah 5 729 +25 +26Washington 16 2,045 +220 +155
Total 55 6,302 +67 +82
Other includes Oriental.
48
51
TABLE 15.-NUMBER AND INDEX (1967=100) OF INITIAL AND SUBSEQUENT LOANSOBLIGATED FROM 1967 TO 1971 IN 16 SOUTHERN STATES
Selectedcharacteristics 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971
Operating
No. No. No. No. No.
Negro 7,454 5,833 5,461 5,365 4,8291967=100 100 78 73 72 65Other 24,035 19,635 6,564 17,962 16,3211967=100 100 82 27 75 68
Farm OwnershipNegro 734 472 578 368 2901967=100 100 64 79 50 40Other 4,831 3,960 3,916 4,451 4,4221967=100 100 82 81 92 92
Soil and WaterNegro 58 84 40 46 471967=100 100 145 69 79 81Other 420 669 370 423 5921967=100 100 159 88 101 141
Rural HousingNegro 6,397 7,530 9,242 12,958 20,7791967=100 100 118 144 202 325Other 20,663 22,750 20,629 30,099 45,0771967=100 100 110 100 146 218
EconomicOpportunity
Negro 3,812 2,998 1,540 447 4571967=100 100 79 40 12 12Other 6,184 4,404 2,184 700 6771967=100 100 71 35 11 11
EmergencyNegro 4,395 4,719 4,305 2,732 1,9131967=100 100 107 98 62 44Other 11,292 10,281 6,917 6,866 6,0901967=100 100 91 61 61 54
49
52
FARMERS HOME ADMINISTRATION EMPLOYMENT
The Farmers Home Administration employs State and county supervisory and clerical personnelwho manage the loan operations of the Agency on State and local levels. Data shown are forDecember 1971 and the change from December 1970.
HIGHLIGHTS OF STATE AND COUNTY FHA STAFF
Region
Ethnic group
NegroSpanishsurname
AmericanIndian Oriental All
other Total
No. No. No. No. No. No.
New England 2 0 0 1 227 230Middle Atlantic 16 0 0 0 355 371East North Central 16 0 2 0 670 688East South Central 63 0 0 0 1,103 1,166West South Central 67 25 6 0 1,139 1,237Mountain 5 36 7 1 577 626West North Central 19 1 7 1 1,239 1,267South Atlantic 87 0 2 0 1,057 1,146Pacific 3 5 4 15 301 328
Total 278 67 28 18 6,668 7,059
CHANGE IN NUMBER OF FHA EMPLOYEES, 1970 TO 1971
Negro + 30Spanish surname + 8American Indian + 10Oriental + 2All other +219
50
TA
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Tot
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No.
No.
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No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
1 0 1 0 0 0 2 410
2 16 3 4 1 4 4 16 520 830
63
+1
00
00
10
134
+10
136
+11
00
00
00
00
00
0
+1
00
00
00
93
+14
94
+15
00
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00
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0
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00
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00
00
00
00
00
0
+2
00
00
10
227
+24
230
+26
+2
00
00
00
151
+8
155
+10
+3
00
00
00
106
-311
60
+1
00
00
00
98+
210
0+
3
+6
00
00
00
355
+7
371
+13
+2
00
00
00
100
+13
103
+15
+1
00
00
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116
+7
120
+8
00
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6-1
167
-1+
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02
00
018
2+
318
8+
4
+6
00
20
00
670
+25
688
+31
00
00
00
0213
-4
218
-4
+1
00
00
00
230
+11
250
+12
-3
00
00
00
260
+2
268
-1
-20
00
00
0400
+2
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0
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00
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00
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3+
111,
166
+7
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otal
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1970
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1970
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chan
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Wes
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al
No.
No.
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No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
Ark
ansa
s34
+5
00
00
00
290
12
324
7L
ouis
iana
13
+1
00
00
00
174
+4
187
+5
Okl
ahom
a6
+2
00
6+
30
021
3+
1322
5+
18T
exas
14
325
+3
00
00
462
+26
501
+26
Tot
al67
+5
25
+3
6+
30
01,139
+31
1,237
+42
Mou
ntai
nM
onta
na0
01
02
00
085
+4
88+
4Id
aho
10
20
10
1+
112
2+
212
7+
3W
yom
ing
10
00
10
00
600
620
Col
orad
o1
06
-10
00
095
-310
2-4
New
Mex
ico
10
21
00
00
066
+3
88
+3
Ari
zona
11
5+
33
+1
00
73+
2582
+30
Uta
h0
01
10
00
076
+5
77+
4N
emad
a0
00
00
00
00
00
0T
otal
5+
136
+1
7+
11
+1
577
+36
626
+40
Wes
t Nor
th C
entr
alM
inne
sota
10
10
00
00
185
+15
187
+15
Iow
a4
+2
00
1+1
00
184
+7
189
+10
Mis
sour
i7
+3
00
00
o0
286
+12
293
+15
Nor
th D
akot
a0
00
04
+1
00
158
+4
162
+5
Sout
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00
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3+
515
3+
5N
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ska
40
00
2+2
1+1
136
+6
143
+9
Kan
sas
3+1
00
00
00
137
+4
140
+5
Tot
al19
+6
10
7+4
1+1
1,239
+53
1,267
+64
fi
TA
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1970
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No. o
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No.
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No.
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Mar
ylan
d0
00
00
00
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00
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Vir
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a17
+4
00
00
00
120
+6
137
+10
Wes
t Vir
gini
a3
10
00
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011
7+
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0+
7
Nor
th C
arol
ina
.19
+3
00
20
00
320
+8
341
+11
Sout
h C
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ina
..
..
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00
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00
180
+11
200
+10
Geo
rgia
17+
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00
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8-5
225
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a11
00
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123
5T
otal
87+
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02
00
01,
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+23
1,14
6+
31
Paci
fic
Was
hing
ton
10
00
10
10
105
+2
108
+2
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gon
00
1+
12
+2
00
890
92+
3
Cal
ifor
nia
20
4+
31
014
010
7+
712
8+
10
Tot
al3
05
+4
4+
215
030
1+
932
8+
15
Gra
nd to
tal
278
+30
67+
828
+10
18+
26,
668
+21
97,
059
+26
9
PROGRAMS OF THE FEDERAL CROP INSURANCECORPORATION
The Federal Crop Insurance Corporation (FCIC), owned by the Government, provides all-riskinsurance protection against crop loss from unavoidable causes such as insect and wildlife damage,plant diseases, fire, drought, flood, wind, and other weather conditions.
FCIC programs are developed and analyzed in the Washington office and are administered at 14centers in the field. At the county level, contracts are sold and serviced by private agents undercontract to FCIC and by employees hired on a permanent part-time, or when actually employedbasis. At the time of a contact, a full explanation of the program is made to a farmer by the FCICrepresentative.
HIGHLIGHTS OF FCIC CONTACTS
Ethnic groupNumber
ofstates
Contacts, 1971
Number Percentage change1970-1971
NegroWhite
American IndianWhite
Spanish surnameWhite
OrientalWhite
16'
132
7'
64
4,431 1037,486 11
108 4042,069 19
150 177,611 + 8
272 +1505,542 + 8
' States included are Alabama, Arkansas, Dela-ware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mary-land, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, SouthCarolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and WestVirginia.
'States included are Arizona, California, Kansas,Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Montana, New
Mexico, North Carolina, North Dakota, Oklahoma,South 'Dakota, and Washington.
3 States included are Arizona, California, Colo-rado, Michigan, New Mexico, Texas, and Washing-ton.
States included are California, Colorado, Idaho,Oregon, Utah, and Washington.
54
Y.
711:174' stmr
TAC
INDIAN SW04/'HITE ;A:VIOTE.,
1WSTATESi
& WHITE
(6 STATES)
777
% LESS
:
r
',:t,,,,,,:,....;-,,,,..4:":;,7,-,1:';'';t-:-:;47:;:-.: , ,*;,.,54.-'....',.:,-.:4.,:',W'i:fti.,.;:,:`,'',151,.;;-iii, .4: . . . . . , .
WHIciVEACH'i ITT: O.' IIMPORTANtTPROORTION 'OrTHEPOPULATION WERE' SELECTED FORyi ;'''., 1.1;11,Appl!ATION'.."r..17".12.5.11
'''':'`. `tHE,SAME'GROUPS:OF:STAT, :'.. .... :':.--:" .7. .-- ',. . , . . .*:,,:', ....:.......L-. ..., .. -,.. .
.. . . ...: ,,,., . ,.,,,, . , , L , , . ,.,.,.
.* I.- " FIGURE'S. .
TA
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UM
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ON
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197
1
Stat
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Neg
roW
hite
Con
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les
Con
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les
1971
Cha
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1970
-197
119
71C
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70-1
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1971
Cha
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1970
-197
119
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No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
Ala
bam
a14
4-4
531
-31
2,39
8-6
660
-2A
rkan
sas
149
-55
43-5
761
3-1
118
2+
9D
elaw
are
41
126
6+
322
127
+15
4e
Flor
ida
67-5
226
-24
550
-75
193
-42
:
Geo
rgia
147
-32
88-2
51,
871
-31,
009
-5K
entu
cky
251
100
+16
9,15
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3,37
2-5
Lou
isia
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657
-39
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6+
922
1-1
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aryl
and
2+
100
2+
100
161
+20
410
0+
245
Mis
siss
ippi
233
-20
34-4
11,
312
-27
151
-38
Nor
th C
arol
ina
1,09
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671
0-3
15,
130
-14
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klah
oma
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-100
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7+
3571
2+
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uth
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olin
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008
+53
295
+16
2,36
0-5
513
-39
Ten
ness
ee58
0+
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6-1
56,
409
-18
2,31
5-2
8T
exas
51+
239
-33,
139
-11,
890
+21
Vir
gini
a24
4+
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1+
2673
1-6
550
-9W
est V
irgi
nia2
Tot
al4,
431
-10
1,81
3-1
937
,486
-11
15,1
28-1
2
' Non
e in
197
0.2N
o pr
ogra
m c
over
age
in th
is S
tate
in 1
970.
TA
BL
E 1
7a.N
UM
BE
R O
F FC
IC C
ON
TA
CT
S A
ND
SA
LE
S T
O A
ME
RIC
AN
IN
DIA
N A
ND
WH
ITE
FA
RM
ER
S, 1
971
Stat
e
Am
eric
an I
ndia
nW
hite
Con
tact
sSa
les
Con
tact
sSa
les
1971
Cha
nge
1970
-197
119
71C
hang
e19
70-1
971
1971
Cha
nge
1970
-197
119
71C
hang
e19
70-1
971
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
Ari
zona
00
00
82-4
662
-43
Cal
ifor
nia
00
00
552
-25
354
+2
Kan
sas
11
11
7,03
4-2
82,
732
-29
Mic
higa
n0
00
02,
054
+14
866
+88
Min
neso
ta0
00
08,
488
-43
3,06
0+
4M
issi
ssip
pi0
00
01,
312
-27
151
-38
Mon
tana
1-7
51
-50
2,48
8+
2659
2-1
5N
ew M
exic
o0
00
017
6-1
912
1+
128
Nor
th C
arol
ina
95-4
039
-67
5,13
0-1
43,
133
-25
Nor
th D
akot
a4
-69
31
6,98
2+
42,
073
+30
Okl
ahom
a1
-67
0-1
001,
097
+35
712
+97
Sout
h D
akot
a2
+10
02
+10
05,
717
-10
1,97
4+
12W
ashi
ngto
n4
10
095
7+
3029
7-9
Tot
al10
8-4
046
-63
42,0
69-1
916
,127
-5
'Non
e in
197
0.
TA
BL
E 1
7b.N
UM
BE
R O
F FC
IC C
ON
TA
CT
S A
ND
SA
LE
S T
O S
PAN
ISH
SU
RN
AM
E A
ND
WH
ITE
FAR
ME
RS,
197
1
Stat
e
Span
ish
surn
ame
Whi
te
Con
tact
sSa
les
Con
tact
sSa
les
1971
Cha
nge
1970
-197
119
71C
hang
e19
70-1
971
1971
Cha
nge
1970
-197
119
71C
hang
e19
70-1
971
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
Ari
zona
167
10
8274
662
43C
alif
orni
a47
837
+68
552
2535
4+
2C
olor
ado
4+
100
11
651
+19
334
4+
107
Mic
higa
n0
00
02,
054
+14
866
+88
New
Mex
ico
4224
1154
176
1912
1+
128
Tex
as53
2136
+6
3,13
91
1,89
0+
21W
ashi
ngto
n3
03
+50
957
+30
297
9T
otal
150
-17
89+
77,
611
+8
3,93
4+
30
' Non
e in
197
0. TA
BL
E 1
7c.N
UM
BE
R O
F FC
IC C
ON
TA
CT
S A
ND
SA
LE
S T
O O
RIE
NT
AL
AN
D W
HIT
E F
AR
ME
RS,
197
1
Stat
e
Ori
enta
lW
hite
Con
tact
sSa
les
Con
tact
sSa
les
1971
Cha
nge
1970
-197
119
71C
hang
e19
70-1
971
1971
Cha
nge
1970
-197
119
71C
hang
e19
70-1
971
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
Cal
ifor
nia
3245
267
552
-.25
354
+2
Col
orad
o8
+70
06
+50
065
1+
193
344
+10
7Id
aho
41+
116
12+
332,
352
+15
364
15O
rego
n29
10
053
46
263
+36
Uta
h28
104
4349
641
5835
Was
hing
ton
134
671
957
+30
297
9T
otal
272
+15
011
5+
156
5,54
2+
81,
680
+8
' Non
e in
197
0.
FOOD AND NUTRITION SERVICE PROGRAMS
The Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) has been in existence since August 1969. This Agencydirects its efforts to effective administration of several food programs: Child Nutrition, Food Stamp,and Food Distribution. These programs are administered in the field by FNS employees located atfive regional offices and more than 200 field offices. Data on State and county employees were notavailable for this publication.
The schedule for reporting participation in these programs is ag follows:
Child Nutrition Program.-National School Lunch Program participation data were to have beenreported for the first time in February 1972. Instead, a survey using a nationally representativesample is being conducted by the Statistical Reporting Service, USDA, with data expected bymidsummer 1972. Data will be collected in subsequent years by means of compliance reviews ofone-third of the schools in each State.
Food Stamp and Food Distribution Programs.-Data were reported for the first time in October1971. The Food Stamp and Food Distribution participants were combined in the report fromFNS.
HIGHLIGHTS OF FOOD STAMP AND FOOD DISTRIBUTION PROGRAMS
RegionTotal
participants
Ethnic group
NegroSpanishsurname
AmericanIndian Oriental
No. Pct. Pct. Pc t. Pct.
Northeast 1,463,108 25.6 1.7 0.1Southeast 3,404,749 49.5 16.8 0.3 i
Midwest 1,392,966 28.4 2.2 3.2 0.1Southwest 1,830,688 41.8 23.3 2.1 0.1Western 973,066 8.1 13.0 5.6 0.4
U.S. total 9,064,577 36.4 13.0 1.6 0.1
' Less than 0.05 percent.
,r)
L White
Pct.
71.933.365.532.569.0
48.2
TABLE 18.PERCENT OF NEGRO PARTICIPANTS IN FNS FOOD STAMP AND FOODDISTRIBUTION PROGRAMS
State' All participants_I Negro
No. Pct. of total
Alabama 442,407 64.2Arkansas 179,193 56.3Georgia 346,068 66.6Louisiana 437,142 73.2Maryland 192,690 64.1Mississippi 393,850 79.2North Carolina 284,993 65.0South Carolina 265,353 79.7Tennessee 288,690 40.0Virginia 114,618 48.6
Total 2,945,004 65.8
' States with Negro populations of 16 percent or more of total population in 1970.
IN TABLE 18a.PERCENT OF AMERICAN INDIAN PARTICIPANTS IN FNS FOOD STAMP ANDFOOD DISTRIBUTION PROGRAMS
State' All participants American Indian
No. Pct. of total
Arizona 67,907 15.6California 352,027 1.4Minnesota 164,848 3.9Montana 32,419 41.4New Mexico 142,992 10.1New York 1 1
North Carolina 284,993 2.2Oklahoma 233,585 9.4South Dakota 41,752 30.9Washington 241,533 4.1
Total 1,562,056 6.2
' States with American Indian populations of 0.5 percent or more of total population in 1970.2 State totals received, but showed an unacceptable number of participants listed in "all other."
60
TABLE 18b.PERCENT OF SPANISH SURNAME PARTICIPANTS IN FNS FOOD STAMP ANDFOOD DISTRIBUTION PROGRAMS
State All participants Spanish surname
No. Pct. of total
Arizona 67,907 24.2California 352,027 23.9Colorado 108,605 46.6New Mexico 142,992 68.1Texas 659,958 40.6
Total 1,331,489 38.8
TABLE 18c.PERCENT OF ORIENTAL PARTICIPANTS IN FNS FOOD STAMP AND FOODDISTRIBUTION PROGRAMS
State All participants Oriental
No. Pct. of total
California 352,027 0.4Colorado 108,605 0.1Idaho . 24,297Oregon 124,679 0.2Utah 41,074 0.4Washington 241,533 - - -
Total 892,215 0.2
TA
BL
E 1
9.--
-NU
MB
ER
AN
D P
ER
CE
NT
OF
PAR
TIC
IPA
NT
S B
Y S
TA
TE
S SU
BM
ITT
ING
AC
CE
PTA
BL
E R
EPO
RT
S FO
R F
OO
DST
AM
P A
ND
FO
OD
DIS
TR
IBU
TIO
N P
RO
GR
AM
S
Sta
teT
ype
of p
rogr
amG
rand
tota
l
Eth
nic
grou
p
Foo
dst
amp
Food
dist
ribu
tion
Neg
roS
pani
sh
I
Am
eric
ansu
rnam
eIn
dian
Ori
enta
lW
hite
All
othe
r
No.
No.
No.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Pct.
Nor
thea
st R
egio
nC
onne
ctic
ut38
,073
38,0
7325
.814
.458
.61.
2
Del
awar
e-
- -
24,1
9924
,199
15.1
- -
-0.
284
.50.
2
Mai
ne12
,613
84,7
5297
,365
0.1
i1.
1i
98.7
0.1
Mar
ylan
d21
92,6
90-
- -
192,
690
64.1
- -
-31
.94.
0M
assa
chus
etts
11,9
3223
4,59
024
6,52
221
.37.
40.
10.
170
.60.
5
New
Ham
pshi
re-
- -
21,5
9921
,599
0.4
0.3
10.
199
.2-
- -
Penn
sylv
ania
577,
727
11,4
6858
9,19
527
.60.
1i
72.0
0.3
Rho
de I
slan
d68
,624
68,6
2423
.0-
- -
77.0
Ver
mon
t28
,352
28,3
520.
10.
199
.8W
est V
irgin
ia15
6,48
915
6,48
93.
5-
- -
96.4
0.1
Reg
iona
l tot
al1,
086,
500
376,
608
1,46
3,10
825
.61.
70.
11
71.9
0.7
Sou
thea
st R
egio
nA
laba
ma
202,
728
239,
679
442,
407
64.2
11
35.4
0.4
Flor
ida
157,
489
240,
985
398,
474
61.0
8.0
0.1
30.7
0.2
Geo
rgia
206,
042
140,
026
346,
068
66.6
133
.20.
2K
entu
cky
278,
489
52,9
1133
1,40
014
.41
185
.6
Mis
siss
ippi
300,
291
93,5
5939
3,85
079
.20.
10.
420
.3N
orth
Car
olin
a16
8,57
911
6,41
428
4,99
365
.00.
12.
232
.7
Puer
to R
ico
- -
-25
38,8
9653
8,89
6-
- -
100.
0-
--
- -
-
Sout
hC
arol
ina
265,
353
- -
-26
5,35
379
.70.
1a
20.2
Ten
ness
ee28
8,69
03
288,
690
40.0
60.0
Virg
inia
57,7
9556
,823
114,
618
48.6
0.1
0.1
51.1
0.1
Reg
iona
l tot
al1,
925,
456
1,47
9,29
33,
404,
749
49.5
16.8
0.3
33.3
0.1
Mid
wes
t Reg
ion
Indi
ana
44,8
78-
344
,878
30.3
6.0
0.1
63.5
0.1
Iow
a10
5,65
5-
- -
105,
655
7.3
1.2
0.4
0.1
90.9
0.1
Mic
higa
n46
9,67
224
,777
494,
449
40.1
4.1
0.7
0.1
54.0
1.0
Min
neso
ta15
0,22
214
,626
164,
848
4.8
0.8
3.9
0.2
90.3
a
Mis
sour
i15
2,37
318
1,30
833
3,68
137
.80.
21
0.1
61.9
Neb
rask
a51
,364
1,40
852
,772
18.3
3.8
4.2
0.1
73.2
0.4
Nor
th D
akot
a16
,436
13,9
6230
,398
0.2
0.4
30.9
0.1
68.4
1
Sou
th D
akot
a21
,246
20,5
0641
,752
0.2
0.3
46.3
153
.21
Wis
cons
in79
,051
45,4
2212
4,53
326
.21.
12.
967
.62.
2
Reg
iona
l tot
al1,
090,
897
302,
069
1,39
2,96
628
.42.
23.
20.
165
.50.
6
' Les
s th
an 0
.05
perc
ent.
2Sta
te to
tals
onl
y (p
roje
cts
not i
tem
ized
).3
No
repo
rts
rece
ived
.7
TA
BL
E 1
9.-N
UM
BE
R A
ND
PE
RC
EN
T O
F PA
RT
ICIP
AN
TS
BY
ST
AT
ES
SUB
MIT
TIN
G A
CC
EPT
AB
LE
RE
POR
TS
FOR
FO
OD
STA
MP
AN
D F
OO
D D
IST
RIB
UT
ION
PR
OG
RA
MS-
Con
tinue
d
Stat
e
Typ
e of
pro
gram
Gra
ndto
tal
Eth
nic
grou
p
Food
stam
pFo
oddi
strib
utio
nN
egro
Span
ish
surn
ame
Am
eric
anIn
dian
Orie
ntal
Whi
teA
llot
her
Sou
thw
est R
egio
nN
o.N
o.N
o.Pc
t.Pc
t.Pc
t.Pc
t.Pc
t.Pc
t.
Ark
ansa
s17
6,77
52,
423
179,
198
56.3
0.2
10.
143
.30.
1C
olor
ado
108,
605
_ _
_10
8,60
58.
646
.60.
40.
144
.20.
1K
ansa
s22
,565
46,6
4369
,208
33.7
3.9
0.6
0.1
61.6
0.1
Loui
sian
a41
7,66
619
,476
437,
142
73.2
0.8
'0.
125
.50.
4N
ew M
exic
o12
8,84
914
,143
142,
992
5.2
68.1
10.1
116
.20.
4O
klah
oma
- -
-23
3,58
523
3,58
522
.81.
49.
40.
765
.71
Tex
as26
1,24
339
8,71
565
9,95
838
.140
.60.
1'
21.1
0.1
Reg
iona
l tot
al1,
115,
703
714,
985
1,83
0,68
841
.823
.32.
10.
132
.50.
2
V.)
Wes
tern
Reg
ion
Ala
ska
217,
531
- -
-17
,531
3.1
0.6
45.8
0.1
36.9
13.5
Ariz
ona
4,13
426
3,77
367
,907
14.8
24.2
15.6
145
.30.
1C
alif
orni
a85
,870
266,
157
352,
027
9.7
23.9
1.4
0.4
64.2
0.4
Gua
m-
- -
3,68
63,
686
'-
- -
10.
20.
399
.5H
awai
i41
,193
- -
-41
,193
0.6
2.8
- -
-5.
832
.957
.9Id
aho
11,8
6112
,436
24,2
970.
416
.14.
7-
- -
77.3
1.5
Mon
tana
18,6
5213
,767
32,4
190.
21.
141
.40.
156
.50.
7N
evad
a-
- -
14,2
9614
,296
37.1
6.2
9.6
0.2
46.8
0.1
Ore
gon
81,2
8243
,397
124,
679
5.8
3.5
1.2
0.2
87.5
1.8
Uta
h41
,074
- -
-41
,074
1.9
15.9
3.6
0.4
77.7
0.5
Was
hing
ton
2 24
1,53
324
1,53
38.
32.
84.
1-
- -
83.7
1.1
Wyo
min
g10
,254
2,17
012
,424
2.3
19.3
18.4
0.1
58.2
1.7
Reg
iona
l tot
al55
3,38
441
9,68
297
3,06
68.
113
.05.
60.
469
.03.
7
U.S
. tot
al5,
771,
940
3,29
2,63
79,
064,
577
36.4
13.0
1.6
0.1
48.2
0.7
' Les
s th
an 0
.05
perc
ent.
2S
tate
tota
ls o
nly
(pro
ject
s no
t ite
miz
ed).
dr
FOREST SERVICE PROGRAMS
The Forest Service (FS) oversees four programs in which participation is reported: Free UseTimber, Grazing, Cooperative Forest Management, and Recreation. Each program is describedseparately below with participation data included.
Forest Service Free Use Timber Program
The Free Use Timber program makes available to residents of an area free timber for firewood,fencing, building, and other domestic purposes. In some areas, permits are issued for the removal ofcertain types of timber. In other areas, the timber may be removed during a designated time periodwithout a permit.
In fiscal year 1971, total users of free timber numbered 104,290. Of this total, about 15 percentwere from minorities. Spanish surname and American Indian users constituted the highest proportionof minority users.
PARTICIPANTS IN FREE USE TIMBER
Ethnic group Total usersPercentage
oftotal
Estimat edvalue of
timber used
No. Dol.
White 89,156 85.4 649,91 5Negro 1,361 1.3 9,893American Indian . 4,133 4.0 30,441Spanish surname . 9,345 9.0 68,492Oriental 81 0.1 761Other 214 0.2 1,522
Total 104,290 100.0 761,024
Forest Service Grazing
The Forest Service manages and controls the amount of grazing on Forest Service lands by meansof permits issued to local ranchers. The number of animal units allowed to graze is given for twotypes of grazing permits: Paid (10 years) and free (1 year).
These data are from a one-time field survey conducted in 1969. The Forest Service, however, is inthe process of installing a computer data bank on grazing permitees by race. The system is to beoperational by June 30, 1972, after which annual reports will be made on minority participation.
64
TA
BL
E 2
0.-N
UM
BE
R O
F A
NIM
AL
UN
ITS
PER
MIT
TE
D T
O G
RA
ZE
UN
DE
R F
S FR
EE
AN
D P
AID
PER
MIT
S,H
EL
D B
Y E
TH
NIC
GR
OU
PS, 1
9691
Stat
eT
otal
Neg
roSp
anis
h su
rnam
eA
mer
ican
Ind
ian
Whi
te
Paid
Free
Paid
Free
Paid
Free
Paid
Free
Paid
Free
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
No.
,N
o.N
o.
Ala
bam
a246
3-
- -
17-
- -
0-
- -
0-
- -
446
- -
-A
rizo
na16
4,41
21,
496
00
3,97
827
037
016
0,43
41,
099
Ark
ansa
s 3
13,7
3472
- -
-5
- -
-0
- -
-0
- -
-67
Cal
ifor
nia
113,
868
25,4
390
125
553
833
886
385
112,
429
24,0
95C
olor
ado
272,
602
16,0
710
08,
252
1,45
469
860
263,
652
14,5
57Id
aho
216,
184
20,3
27o
oo
2810
5921
6,17
420
,240
Lou
isia
na5,
744
606
217
980
00
05,
527
.50
8M
issi
ssip
pi6,
361
102
233
900
00
06,
128
12M
isso
uri2
2,50
5-
- -
21-
- -
0-
- -
0-
- -
2,48
4-
- -
Mon
tana
314
6,70
59,
043
- -
-0
- -
-0
- -
-70
- -
-9,
333
Nev
ada
82,8
301,
293
00
00
1,66
122
81,1
691,
271
New
Mex
ico
104,
244
4,65
50
024
,472
1,09
80
201
79,7
723,
356
Nor
th D
akot
a 3
76,5
6715
2-
- -
0-
- -
0-
- -
0-
- -
152
Okl
ahom
a22,
771
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Forest Service Recreation Programs
Recreation sites developed by the Forest Service (FS) include a wide range of facilities forovernight as well as daytime use. Participation at these sites is reported as visitor days, with onevisitor day equal to 12 hours of individual recreation use. In addition to overnight and daytimefacilities, the FS provides permits for the maintenance of recreation homes on FS property andprovides permits for use by organizations of FS facilities.
States are grouped according to FS Regions for analysis of participation in recreation programs.Minority participation is shown by Region for each of the four groups of activities.
MINORITY PARTICIPATION IN RECREATION
Region Daytimeactivities'
Overnightactivities2
Recreationresidences
Use byorganizations
Thou. Pct. Thou. 'Pct. Thou. Pct. Thou. Pct.
Eastern 44.5 2.0 41.4 1.1 0.7 0.2 1 5.9 5.5Southern 108.7 6.0 69.9 2.1 0.3 37.8 8.7Northern 5.3 1.0 12.6 1.2 0.3 3 2.0 2.0Rocky Mountain 60.0 2.3 111.2 1.0 1.3 0.3 15.4 3.5Southwestern 244.6 21.0 333.9 12.5 11.9 3.1 14 5.2 24.9Intermountain 25.8 1.5 64.2 1.7 1.2 0.2 1 3.4 3.2Pacific Northwest 40.4 1.7 161.4 2.2 1 3.3 1.1 29.2 3.8California 134.4 5.0 468.5 3.8 38.8 1.0 207.6 7.8
All regions 663.7 4.4 1,263.1 3.3 68.6 0.5 4 66.5 8.2
' Observation, playground, parks. sports sites; boating, swimming, picnic grounds; winter sports; visitor centers.2 Campgrounds, hotels, and resorts.Less than 0.1 percent.
Forest Service Cooperative Forest Management
The Forest Service (FS) through the Cooperative Forest Management Program (CFM) providestechnical assistance from State and Federal sources to owners of forest land. One aim of this programis to increase income by developing forest resources to their maximum potential, in keeping withother multiple use aims.
Participation in CFM programs was reported by the FS for Negroes and for total participation;therefore, participation by American Indian, Spanish surname, and Oriental farmers is not known.Only the States in the FS Southern Region are included.
66
TABLE 21.PARTICIPANTS IN FS COOPERATIVE FOREST MANAGEMENT PROGRAMSIN 1970 AND CHANGE IN PARTICIPANTS 1968 TO 1969, AND 1969 TO 1970
State/Ethnic groupCFM
participants1970
Change in CFM participants
1968 to 1969 1969 to 1970
AlabamaNo. No. No.
White 726 +136 -174Negro 80 +26 +23
ArkansasWhite 508 +1 -109Negro 0 +1 -1
FloridaWhite 2,517 -331 -381Negro 46 -10 +25
GeorgiaWhite 7,020 +490 -410Negro 32 -31 +25
KentuckyWhite 2,617 +587 -370Negro 16 -6 +10
LouisianaWhite 1,616 +303 +4 53Negro 6 +10 -5
MississippiWhite 8,678 +1,117 +3,806Negro 94 +8 +46
North CarolinaWhite 5,810 -1,280 +320Negro 15 -26 -8
OklahomaWhite 385 +103 +41Negro 0 0 0
South CarolinaWhite 4,000 +869 -51Negro 86 +10 -5
TennesseeWhite 1,414 -76 -166Negro 21 -9 +21
TexasWhite 1,445 +137 -1,9 58Negro 9 +15 -16
VirginiaWhite 9,004 -142 +3,1 50Negro 104 +16 +3
TotalWhite 45,740 +1,914 +4,253Negro 509 +4 +1 18
67
RURAL ELECTRIFICATION ADMINISTRATION LOANS
The Rural Electrification Administration (REA) makes loans (1 ) to cooperative associations thatsupply electricity in rural areas, and (2) to private companies and cooperatives that supply telephoneservice to rural areas.
REA has no field offices and therefore no State or county employees. The employees of theborrowing cooperatives are reported to the Contract Compliance Division, 0E0, USDA.
In 1971, REA borrowers were asked to provide data on the percent minorities were of (1 ) totalmembership, (2) new customers, and (3) attendees at annual meetings. In future years, minority datawill be reported by specific ethnic identification.
HIGHLIGHTS OF RECIPIENTS OF REA SERVICES AND ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGSIN THE 16 SOUTHERN STATES
Item Total minorityMinority as
a percentageof total
No.
New electric services 30,442 13.3New telephone services 15,893 14.5Attendance at annual
electric coop meetings 28,923 14.5Attendance at annual
telephone coop meetings 1,630 12.5
68
TABLE 22.-MEMBERS ATTENDING ELECTRIC COOP ANNUAL MEETINGS BY STATES, 1971
StateBorrowersreporting
To t alconsumers
Annual meetings
Numberheld
1 Attendancer Total
No.
Minority
No. Pct. of totalNo. No. No.
Alabama 22 243,343 18 9,785 1,499 15.3Arkansas 17 175,300 15 7,129 250 3.5Delaware 1 18,388 1 1,019 203 19.9Florida 13 171,329 12 12,346 1,991 16.1Georgia 38 394,280 38 27,525 4,217 15.3Kentucky 26 304,382 26 28,824 1,085 3.8Louisiana 12 167,957 11 15,451 3,288 21.3Maryland 2 57,836 2 1,925 485 25.2Mississippi 18 230,568 16 6,682 1,482 22.2North Carolina 29 281,212 28 15,422 3,067 21.2Oklahoma 28 199,609 27 16,809 2,200 13.1South Carolina 21 195,257 21 12,644 4,281 33.9Tennessee 24 381,884 19 8,182 966 11.8Texas 70 420,848 63 28,199 2,591 9.2Virginia 13 146,429 13 6,618 1,310 19.8West Virginia 1 2,862 1 322 8 2.5
Total 335 3,391,484 311 198,882 28,923 14.5
TABLE 23.-MEMBERS ATTENDING TELEPHONE COOP ANNUAL MEETINGSBY STATES, 1971
StateBorrowersreporting
Totalconsumers
Annual meetings
Numberheld
Attendance
Total Minority
AlabamaArkansasDelawareFlorida
No.
2312
I
9
No.
108,48884,812
I
53,836
No. No.
71861
I
I
No.
23
I
1
Pct. of total
3.2
I
Georgia 31 109,243 4 478 60 12.6Kentucky 18 569,859 10 1,522 50 3.3Louisiana 18 50,674 I I I
Maryland 1 2,793 I
Mississippi 17 35,633 4 3 I I
North Carolina 18 97,487 9 1,978 242 12.2Oklahoma 27 69,632 7 673 9 1.3South Carolina 19 69,237 5 1,800 855 47.5Tennessee 20 102,052 7 1,836 67 3.6Texas 56 181,698 25 3,220 284 8.8Virginia 10 28,724 4 610 40 6.6West Virginia 9 34,531 1 102 1 I
Total 288 1,698,699 84 13,001 1,630 12.5
' No data reported.
69
TABLE 24.-ELECTRIC SERVICES AVAILABLE TO NEW CONSUMERS BY STATES, 1971
StateMinority as
proportion of ruralpopulation'
Borrowersreporting New services to minorities
Pct. No. No. Pct. of total
Alabama 23.9 22 1,351 9.9Arkansas 16.7 17 827 6.6Delaware 16.0 1 42 6.2Florida 14.2 13 2,179 13.5Georgia 22.1 38 3,571 13.8Kentucky 3.2 26 469 2.7Louisiana 28.7 12 2,307 17.0Maryland 13.7 2 702 21.1Mis.sissippi 39.7 18 3,340 24.3North Carolina 22.2 29 4,678 17.0Oklahoma 10.1 28 1,301 10.0South Carolina 34.2 21 3,772 30.1Tennessee 7.8 24 812 5.9Texas 10.6 70 3,649 10.8Virginia 20.3 13 1,440 13.0West Virginia 3.0 1 2 2.2
Total 18.2 335 30,442 13.3
' 1970 Census of Population.
TABLE 25.-TELEPHONE SERVICES AVAILABLE TO NEW SUBSCRIBERS BY STATES, 1971
StateMinority as
proportion of ruralpopulation'
Borrowersreporting New services to minorities
Pct. No. No. Pct. of total
Alabama 23.9 23 3,058 21.1Arkansas 16.7 12 251 5.4Delaware2 16.0 - - - - - - - - -Florida 14.2 9 1,706 18.7'Georgia 22.1 31 1,936 21.8Kentucky 3.2 18 1,041 6.8Louisiana 28.7 18 430 15.8Maryland 13.7 1 20 9.5Mississippi 39.7 17 1,104 32.2North Carolina 22.2 18 815 8.1Oklahoma 10.1 27 344 8.7South Carolina 34.2 19 2,042 24.0Tennessee 7.8 . 20 859 9.2Texas 10.6 56 1,924 13.4Virginia 20.3 10 354 12.5West Virginia 3.0 9 9 0.5
Total 18.2 288 15,893 14.5
' 1970 Census of Population.2 No data Leported.
70
SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE PROGRAMS
The Soil Conservation Service (SCS) provides technical assistance to landowners and operatorsthrough more than 3,000 conservation districts organized and managed by land users under Statelaw. Purposes of SCS programs are to assist farmers in (1) adopting soil conservation practices and (2)developing land and water resources. The number of new cooperators each year is added to the bodyof active cooperators to arrive at total cumulative soil conservation district cooperators (see table26). SCS cotmts the number of operating units in each district as an indication of potentialcooperators.
HIGHLIGHTS OF SCS MEMBERSHIP
Ethnic groupNumber
ofstates'
Cumulative cooperators
1970 1971 Percentagechange
No. No. Pct.
Negro 16 49,916 51,212 +2.6White 16 1,037,405 1,042,875 +0.5Other 16 4,947 5,246 +6.0
Total 16 1,092,268 1,099,333 +0.6
Spanish surname 7 8,331 8,112 -2.6White 7 355,604 358,246 +0.7Other 7 6,056 6,483 +7.1
Total 7 369,991 372,841 +0.8
American Indian 13 1,970 2,158 +9.5White 13 625,203 627,485 +0.4Other 13 22,708 22,510 -0.9
Total 13 649,881 652,153 +0.3
Oriental 6 1,378 1,395 +1.2White 6 152,215 152,421 +0.1Other 6 1,451 1,501 +3.4
Total 6 155,044 155,317 +0.2
' States in which each minority group had an important proportion of the operating units were selected foranalysis, with participation by whites studied for the same group of States.
71
TABLE 26.-NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF CUMULATIVE SCS COOPERATORS,NEGRO AND WHITE, IN 1971
StateCumulative cooperators, 1971 Change 1970-1971
Negro White Negro White
No. No. Pct. Pct.
Alabama 3,167 51,883 +0.5 +1.2Arkansas 4,847 90,059 +1.7 +1.4Delaware 45 3,519 +12.5 +0.2Florida 1,031 25,240 +0.2 +2.9Georgia 5,354 103,065 -0.8 +0.7Kentucky 699 79,892 -1.1 -0.8Louisiana 4,647 49,074 +10.2 +0.5Maryland 358 17,833 -5.3 +2.2Mississippi 11,850 70,349 +1.9 +1.8North Carolina 3,522 65,974 -0.4 +0.3Oklahoma 1,698 97,142 -0.9 -0.7South Carolina 3,858 42,888 -1.5 +0.2Tennessee 2,285 70,243 +1.8 +0.6Texas 4,613 186,536 +8.6 +0.7Virginia 3,151 43,608 +10.3 -2.6West Virginia 85 45,570 +9.0 +1.6
Total 51,212 1,042,875 +2.6 +0.5
TABLE 26a.-NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF CUMULATIVE SCS COOPERATORS,SPANISH SURNAME AND WHITE, IN 1971
State
Cumulative cooperators, 1971 Change 1970-1971
Spanishsurname White
Spanishsurname White
No. No. Pct. Pct.
Arizona 140 5,512 +3.7 +0.1California 457 42,167 +2.5 -0.3Colorado 546 21,900 +6.4 +1.1Michigan 32 110,110 +14.3 +3.8New Mexico 3.415 8,972 -12.6 +8.0Texas 3,787 186,536 +4.8 +0.7Washington 35 33,049 +9.4 -0.6
Total 8,112 358,246 -2.6 +0.7
72
TABLE 26b.-NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF CUMULATIVE SCS COOPERATORS,AMERICAN INDIAN AND WHITE, IN 1971
State
Cumulative cooperators, 1971 Change 1970-1971
AmericanIndian White American
Indian White
No. No. Pct. Pct.
Arizona 9 5,512 +50.0 +0.1California 98 42,167 +7.7 -0.3Kansas 131 92,126 +0.8 +0.8Michigan 35 60,110 +6.1 +3.8Minnesota 70 58,900 +4.5 +1.1Mississippi 31 70,349 -6.1 +1.8Montana 163 14,232 +19.9 -0.7New Mexico 15 8,972 0.0 +0.8North Carolina 283 65,974 +2.9 +0.3North Dakota 61 39,507 +3.4 +1.0Oklahoma 991 97,142 +13.5 -0.7South Dakota 216 39,445 +9.1 +3.0Washington 55 33,049 +1.9 -0.6
Total 2,158 627,485 +9.5 +0.4
TABLE 26c.-NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF CUMULATIVE SCS COOPERATORS,ORIENTAL AND WHITE, IN 1971
StateCumulative cooperators, 1871 Change 1970-1971
Oriental White Oriental White
No. No. Pct. Pct.
California 703 42,167 +0.9 +0.3Colorado 131 21,900 +1.6 +1.1Idaho 155 22,129 +0.6 +0.7Oregon 128 20,643 +4.9 -1.3Utah 80 12,533 +9.6 +3.6Washington 198 33,049 +1.5 +0.6
Total 1,395 152,421 +1.2 +0.1
73 .
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TABLE 27.-CUMULATIVE SCS COOPERATORS AS A PERCENTAGE OF OPERATING UNITS,NEGRO AND WHITE IN 1971
StateCumulative cooperators Operating units
Negro White Negro White
AlabamaArkansasDelawareFloridaGeorgiaKentuckyLouisianaMarylandMississippiNorth CarolinaOklahomaSouth CarolinaTennesseeTexasVirginiaWest Virginia
Total
No. No. Pct. Pct.
3,167 51,883 27 554,847 90,059 73 77
45 3,519 33 431,031 25,240 35 485,354 103,065 42 64
699 79,892 38 454,647 49,074 36 60
358 17,833 32 5011,850 70,349 40 63
3,522 65,974 18 321,698 97,142 54 75/3,858 42,888 19 532,285 70,243 37 424,613 186,536 52 663,151 43,608 25 42
85 45,570 50 64
51,212 1,042,875 34 55
TABLE 27a.-CUMULATIVE SCS COOPERATORS AS A PERCENTAGE OF OPERATING UNITS,SPANISH SURNAME AND WHITE IN 1971
Cumulative cooperators Operating unitsState Spanish
surname White Spanishsurname
ArizonaCaliforniaColoradoMichiganNew MexicoTexasWashington
Total
No. No. Pct.
White
Pct.
140 5,512 62 78457 42,167 39 39546 21,900 82 60
32 60,110 28 343,115 8,972 52 623,787 186,536 61 66
35 33,049 35 48
8,112 358,246 56 52
76
TABLE 27b.CUMULATIVE SCS COOPERATORS AS A PERCENTAGE OF OPERATING UNITS,AMERICAN INDIAN AND WHITE in 1971
StateCumulative cooperators' Operating units
AmericanIndian White American
Indian White
No. No. Pct. Pct.
Arizona 9 5,512 5 78California 98 42,167 22 39Kansas 131 92,126 88 66Michigan 35 60,110 25 34Minnesota 70 58,900 33 44Mississippi 31 70,349 30 63Montana 163 14,232 24 54New Mexico 15 8,972 2 62North Carolina 283 65,974 24 32North Dakota 61 39,507 43 78Oklahoma 991 97,142 56 75South Dakota 216 39,445 39 75Washington 55 33,049 3 48
Total 2,158 627,485 28 52
TABLE 27c.CUMULATIVE SCS COOPERATORS AS A PERCENTAGE OF OPERATING UNITS,ORIENTAL AND WHITE in 1971
StateCumulative cooperators
Oriental White
No. No.
California 703 42,167Colorado 131 21,900Idaho 155 22,129Oregon 128 20,643Utah 80 12,533Washington 198 33,049
Total 1,395 152,421
77
Operating units
OrientalI
White
Pct. Pct.
44 3981 6066 5536 3758 6155 48
49 46
RECIPIENTS OF SCS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
Technical services include a wide range of consultative contacts including assistance withapplication of practices, between the soil conservationist and the land owner or operator. Technicalservices would be expected to facilitate adoption of a sound conservation plan by the land owner oroperator and to insure application of sound conservation measures on the land.
HIGHLIGHTS OF TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE RECIPIENTS
Ethnic groupNumber
ofstates'
Recipients Percentagechange
1970-19711970 1971
No. No.
Negro 16 31,364 28,878 -7.9White 16 556,199 540,781 -2.8
Spanish surname 5,201 4,865 -6.5White 230,813 224,584 -2.7
American Indian 13 1,201 1,181 -1.7White 13 318,762 304,399 -0.5
Oriental 808 642 -20.6White 6 87,388 80,537 -7.8
' States in which each minority group had an important proportion of the operating units were selected foranalysis with participation by whites studied for the same group of States.
78
TABLE 28.-NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF NEGRO TECHNICAL ASSISTANCERECIPIENTS, 1971
StateTechnical assistance recipients Percentage change 1970-1971
Negro White Negro White
No. No.
Alabama 2,962 36,186 -3.4 -0.7Arkansas 3,382 52,149 -2.6 +1.8Delaware 48 1,040 +108.7 -13.8Florida 627 13,666 +23.0 -7.1Georgia 2,039 47,494 -17.8 -6.9Kentucky 308 32,465 -42.4 -2.8Louisiana 2,187 21,542 -1.7 -5.6Maryland 435 9,705 +6.9 +20.9Mississippi 6,119 33,493 -17.1 -13.5North Carolina 1,446 26,875 +7.4 -2.6Oklahoma 954 50,414 -6.9 -2.1South Carolina 1,490 16,886 +10.2 +4.4Tennessee 1,095 29,551 -4.8 +1.0Texas 4,654 129,721 -1.5 -0.6
1,057 19,227 -2.0 -9.2Wect Virginia 75 20,367 +15.4 +3.6
Total 28,878 540,781 -7.9 -2.8
TABLE 28a.-NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF SPANISH SURNAME TECHNICALASSISTANCE RECIPIENTS, 1971
StateTechnical assistance recipients Percentage change 1970-1971
Spanishsurname White
Spanishsurname White
No. No.
Arizona 90 3,661 +13.9 +0.4California 150 19,217 +6.4 -11.5Colorado 521 15,827 +4.2 -5.9Michigan 12 33,863 -29.4 -0.5New Mexico 1,501 4,914 -8.9 -2.2Texas 2,571 129,721 -8.3 -0.6Washington 20 17,381 +42.9 -8.6
Total 4,865 224,584 -6.5 -2.7
79
TABLE 28b.-NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF AMERICAN INDIAN TECHNICALASSISTANCE RECIPIENTS, 1971
State
Technical assistance recipients Percentage change 19701971
AmericanIndian White American
Indian White
No. No.
Arizona 8 3,661 -46.7 +0.4California 20 19,217 0.0 -11.5Kansas 43 37,630 +92.0 -1.8Michigan 11 33,863 +83.3 .0.5Minnesota 19 25,928 -5.0 +0.8Mississippi 2 33,493 - 50.0 -13.5Montana 171 8,972 +31.5 +0.8New Mexico 12 4,914 -66.7 -2.2North Carolina 64 26,875 - 52.9 -2.6North Dakota 44 24,709 -8.3 +0.3Oklahoma 577 50,414 +11.2 -7.1South Dakota 174 17,342 +8.4 +1.2Washington 31 17,381 -40.4 -8.6
Total 1,181 304,399 -1.7 -0.5
t.
TABLE 28c.-NUMBER AND PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF ORIENTAL TECHNICALASSISTANCE RECIPIENTS, 1971
StateTechnical assistance recipients Percentage change 1970-1971
Oriental White Oriental White
No. No.
California 260 19,217 - 34.0 -11.5Colorado 86 1 5,827 -8.5 -5.9Idaho 66 1 0,934 +6.5 -6.6Oregon 83 8,477 -7.8 -12.4Utah 54 8,701 +35.0 +2.9Washington 93 17,381 -.7.3 -8.6
Total 642 80,537 - 20.6 -7.8
80
Contract Compliance
CONTRACT COMPLIANCE RESPONSIBILITIES
INTRODUCTION
Executive Order 11246 obligates Government contractors and subcontractors to avoid employ-ment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin, and to take affirmativeaction to ensure that applicants are employed, and that employees are treated during employment,without regard to their race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.
In accordance with implementing regulations of ExecT7tive Order 11246, The Department of Laborand The Office of Federal Contract Compliance have assigned compliance responsibility for specificindustries to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The administration and enforcement of theexecutive order, and implementing rules and regulations, is the responsibility of the ContractCompliance Division, Office of Equal Opportunity, USDA. To fulfill this responsibility, the Divisionconducts an extensive field program of onsite contract compliance reviews at Governmentcontractor's facilities. A contract compliance review consists of a comprehensive indepth examina-tion and analysis of employment policies, practices, and procedures to ensure that each contractorcompletes the requirements set forth in the Equal Employment Opportunity clause in theGovernment contract.
This report is presented to show the scope of the assignment made to the U.S. Department ofAgriculture, the composition of the labor force at facilities within this assignment, the staffcompliance review activities during 1971 and the comparable 1970 labor force of facilities reviewed.
In some areas of Equal Employment Opportunity, there are dramatic advances; in other areas theprogress is small or even negative. The overall results of the compliance program have been significantand offer encouragement, but there remains in many industries, and in many areas of the country,the continuing task of establishing Equal Employment Opportunity as a fact.
SUBJECT MATERIAL CONTAINED IN THE CONTRACT COMPLIANCE SECTION
PART IASSIGNMENTSupply ContractorsREA (Rural Electrification Administration) BorrowersConstruction
PART IILABOR FORCE COMPOSITION-1969-1970 EEO-1 DATAStatistical Data Comparing Employment at Facilities Assigned to the USDA by Job
Categories, White Collar, Blue Collar and TotalAll Employees.
PART IIIREVIEW AcEVITIES-1971Data Compiled as a result of Onsite Contract Compliance Reviews at Supply
Contractors Assigned to the USDA for Compliance Responsibility.
PART IVCOMPLIANCE REVIEW DATA-1971 COMPARED WITH 1970 EEO-1 DATAData Compiled From Compliance Reviews Conducted During 1971 Compared With
1970 EEO-1 Data From the Same Facilities.
ASSIGNMENT
The assignment of Government contractors' facilities made to the U.S. Department of Agricultureis presented in this section by geographical area and by the Standard Industrial Classificationnumbers as follows:
01Commercial and Noncommercial Farms07Agricultural Services20Food and Kindred Products
201 Meat Products202 Dairy Products203 Canned, Cured, and Frozen Foods204 Grain Mill Products205 Bakery Products206 Sugar207 Confectionery and Related Products208 Beverages209 Miscellaneous and Kindred Products
21Tobacco Manufacturers50Wholesale Trade (Includes 504 Groceries and Related Products and 505 Farm Products Raw
Materials)54Retail Food Stores
Additional assignments include the electric and telephone borrowers of the Rural ElectrificationAdministration and construction contractors and subcontractors awarded federally funded, orfederally assisted, construction contracts by agencies of the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
***Supply Contractors
Total supply contractor facilities assigned (1969EE0-1) . 13,639Total employment of the supply contractors 2,237,834
Though SIC-50 and 54 have 50.2 percent of the facilities in the total assignment, SIC-20 (44.2percent of the facilities) has 0.4 percent more employees. Under the "selected coverage" forcompliance reviews of facilities of 100 or more employees, SIC-20 has 56.0 percent of the 5,158facilities with SIC-50 and 54 having only 37.5 percent of this group. Similar comparisons can bemade, i.e. Tobacco (SIC-21) with 111 facilities has more employees than SIC-01 or SIC-07 with 350and 291 facilities. Within the SIC-20 group the Dairy Products (SIC-202) has the most facilities butranks 5th in number of employees.
By geographical area, California has the largest number of supply contractor facilities thoughIllinois has the greatest number of employees. The top States are:
Number of facilities Number of employees
1. California Illinois2. Texas California3. New York New York4. Illinois Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania Texas
82
RE
GIO
NS
Nor
tho0
5t-2
,771
Sout
heas
t--Z
765
Mid
wes
t---
-3,7
90So
uthw
est-
4,80
7
rota
!--
13,
531
TABLE 30.NUMBER AND LOCATION OF SUPPLY CONTRACTOR'S FACILITIES (Employing100 or more) ASSIGNED TO THE USDA FOR COMPLIANCE RESPONSIBILITY
[Listed by State and SIC Codesfrom 1969 EEO-1 Data]SIC codes
StateTotal
01Total
07201 202 203 204 20 5 206 207 208 209 Total
20Total
21Total50
Total54
Total allfacilities
Alabama . . . . . 2 2 19 9 3 3 8 - - - 1 4 6 53 2 1 1 26 96Alaska- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Arizona . . . . . . 3 8 1 2 1 - - - 2 1 - - - 1 - - - 41Arkansas - - - 2 1 6 3 9 5 6 - - - - - - 2 - - - 41 - - - 5 8 56California 40 31 3 0 38 1 00 13 3 6 12 7 36 29 301 1 71 99 543
Colorado 2 - - - 7 2 2 1 3 6 2 3 1 27 - - - 1 1 12 52Connecticut . . . 4 1 1 5 2 - - 7 1 1 4 1 22 - - - 4 27 58Delaware 1 2 5 1 8 24Florida 19 30 1 3 14 32 2 1 4 6 1 7 5 94 3 1 6 77 239Georgia 2 3 3 1 7 15 4 1 6 1 5 12 1 1 102 1 14 25 147Hawaii- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Idaho - - - 4 1 3 12 - - - - - - 4 - - - - - - 1 21 - - - 2 3 30Illinois 5 1 3 5 23 19 26 2 1 - - - 25 20 31 200 1 62 65 334Indiana 3 1 1 1 9 8 9 9 - - 3 8 9 66 1 1 6 41 128Iowa 5 1 3 0 8 3 12 1 0 1 1 1 4 70 - - - 1 0 23 109
Kansas 4 3 6 4 - - - 1 1 2 32 - - - 8 20 60Kentucky 2 7 4 1 7 - - - - - - 20 5 46 14 1 2 16 88Louisiana 2 1 4 7 5 2 1 2 9 2 9 7 57 - - - 1 3 26 99Maine - - - 1 1 1 9 1 4 - - - - - - 1 - - - 17 - - - 5 4 27Maryland 7 4 11 2 1 2 1 - - - 13 3 53 - - - 8 24 85
Massachusetts . . - - - 1 1 0 6 7 - - - 1 0 2 6 8 5 54 - - - 1 6 44 115Michigan . . . . . - - - - - - 8 10 19 7 1 2 1 1 12 6 76 - - - 1 7 51 144Minnesota . . . . 2 1 1 6 19 19 7 9 4 4 5 7 90 - - - 2 0 14 127Mississippi . . . . 1 3 1 5 5 3 1 7 - - - - - - 1 2 34 - - - 3 8 49Missouri 2 1 8 17 6 16 2 1 - - - 2 12 7 99 1 2 2 33 158
Montana . . . . . - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - 2 1 3 - - - - - - -- - 3 1 11Nebraska - - - 1 1 3 5 5 11 3 1 1 2 2 43 - - - 9 9 62Nevada 2 5New Hampshire . - - - 1 1 - - - 1 - - - 1 - - - - - - 1 - - - 1 7 13New Jersey . . . . 3 - - - 7 6 20 4 1 3 - - - 4 14 1 7 85 1 1 9 59 167
New Mexico . . . 1 - - - 4 4 14New York . . . . 2 4 1 2 36 26 14 3 2 4 9 32 10 175 4 54 92 331North Carolina . 3 2 2 3 16 7 4 1 7 - - - - - - 7 6 80 18 1 9 30 152North Dakota . . - - - - - - - - - 5 3 14Ohio 1 5 2 6 36 13 9 3 0 2 2 24 1 1 153 1 28 76 264
Oklahoma . . . . - - - 1 4 7 2 2 7 - - - - - - 2 1 25 - - - 1 1 7 44Oregon 2 - - 4 3 14 2 7 1 - - - 3 2 26 - - - 6 8 52Pennsylvania . . . 3 4 28 27 21 5 42 2 19 22 1 3 179 5 2 5 80 296Rhode Island . . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 - - - - - - 2 - - - 1 4 9South Carolina . 1 1 6 3 3 2 4 - - - 1 6 - - - 25 1 5 13 46
South Dakota . . - - - - - - 6 - - - - - - - - - 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 7 16Tennessee . . . . 1 2 8 6 6 11 14 - - - 3 11 1 1 70 7 28 24 132Texas 5 10 3 6 32 23 19 2 9 2 5 16 2 6 188 - - - 34 75 312Utah .. ..... . 1 - - - 3 4 - - - 1 3 1 1 1 2 16 - - - 2 3 22Vermont 1 2 5
Virginia 2 1 1 3 8 4 1 6 - - - 3 6 4 45 15 1 3 45 121Washington . . . 3 - - - 9 9 13 1 7 - - - 3 7 2 51 - - - 1 0 16 80West Virginia . . 1 1 1 2 1 - - - 6 - - - - - - - - - - - - 10 2 3 4 21Wisconsin 2 - - - 19 25 7 3 9 - - - 2 13 4 82 - - - 22 27 133Wyoming 3Dist. of Col. . . 1 1 1 4 10 24
Total 130 130 51 7 440 4 65 211 469 68 11 5 350 255 2,890 78 657 1,279 5,158
FIG
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Stat
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820
9T
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20T
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21T
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50T
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54T
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all
faci
litie
s
Ala
bam
a49
630
46,
418
2,17
575
388
11,
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240
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396
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311
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127
2,38
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2,53
47,
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16,1
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9937
66,
799
855
3,87
71,
135
1,44
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- -
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938
515
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-- -
2,46
73,
329
21,4
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alif
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7,59
08,
385
13,7
0686
,114
4,43
812
,656
3,99
12,
816
11,5
3810
,195
108,
839
661
27,9
8257
,533
210,
264
Col
orad
o65
542
1,58
955
557
150
21,
375
2,00
452
52,
338
532
9,99
1-
- -
3,07
96,
981
20,7
48C
onne
ctic
ut.
..
1,45
21,
641
344
1,45
453
820
2,65
511
244
01,
516
213
7,29
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- -
1,71
512
,948
25,0
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elaw
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250
235
1,81
211
11,
083
98-
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- -
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- -
-2,
088
5,19
6-
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401
2,12
68,
208
Flor
ida
6,69
713
,704
3,34
73,
963
12,3
2689
23,
667
2,83
512
92,
446
1,33
330
,938
2,78
34,
921
40,7
3999
,781
Geo
rgia
570
1,13
49,
941
1,48
74,
909
2,37
25,
500
576
2,79
64,
105
4,61
936
,305
594
5,25
015
,018
58,8
71
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3,45
515
710
719
66,
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4443
98,
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589
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1,65
622
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136
828
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115
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187
12,5
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9,75
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8,70
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12,7
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5,01
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320
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1,95
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1,26
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11,9
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3,85
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2,85
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3,07
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2,53
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2,51
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5,46
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472
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544
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1,22
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89,
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Mis
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79,
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5,09
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7,70
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7056
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6,50
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Stat
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01T
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0720
120
220
320
420
520
620
720
820
9T
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20T
otal
21T
otal
50T
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54T
otal
all
faci
litie
s
Mon
tana
9-
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349
203
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350
675
5-
- -
- -
-49
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587
01,
305
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9
Neb
rask
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914
48,
284
1,18
32,
953
2,60
088
833
685
051
778
218
,393
2,18
63,
646
24,5
18N
evad
a-
- -
1,43
212
368
- -
--
- -
- -
--
- -
- -
-13
610
962
513
386
13,
851
New
Ham
pshi
re .
- -
-10
723
1-
- -
310
2720
7-
--
- -
218
- -
-99
3-
- -
451
1,83
13,
382
New
Jer
sey
..
..
983
132,
458
1,75
710
,176
1,88
46,
523
- -
-2,
553
7,62
16,
190
39,1
6215
311
,013
31,3
7882
,702
New
Mex
ico
..
.52
79
750
2,26
716
- -
-18
9-
- -
6261
143,
359
- -
-14
61,
357
5,39
8N
ew Y
ork
523
1,42
64,
221
10,7
3612
,499
4,01
113
,340
2,36
24,
204
15,2
814,
739
71,3
932,
860
22,8
8769
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168,
895
Nor
th C
arol
ina
.79
664
69,
773
4,04
12,
071
982
4,65
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- -
- -
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3,63
526
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8,30
76,
822
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235
9713
632
7-
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- -
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1,07
91,
247
4,11
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Ohi
o40
588
79,
409
11,9
566,
012
2,90
88,
212
420
265
7,51
92,
251
48,9
5228
79,
875
44,3
4710
4,75
3
Okl
ahom
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550
1,96
61,
528
519
701
1,55
9-
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4671
732
17,
357
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-3,
044
3,39
414
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Ore
gon
928
- -
-1,
132
1,25
05,
880
556
2,12
720
36
375
252
11,8
31-
- -
1,92
27,
027
21,7
31
Penn
sylv
ania
..
.1,
162
1,07
87,
945
9,43
69,
614
1,92
016
,381
1,53
18,
064
6,95
46,
839
68,6
841,
994
10,9
5749
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133,
259
Rho
de I
slan
d .
..
- -
--
- -
71-
- -
- -
--
- -
356
- -
--
- -
814
126
1,36
7-
- -
466
2,18
84,
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Sout
h C
arol
ina
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021
21,
306
991
2,42
226
01,
087
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-51
31,
362
281
8,22
273
31,
540
5,63
916
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Sout
h D
akot
a.
.49
364,
135
160
- -
-24
940
9-
- -
3-
- -
-- -
-4,
956
- -
-40
41,
925
7,37
0
Ten
ness
ee32
343
43,
795
1,81
92,
046
2,55
44,
412
- -
-69
82,
473
2,93
220
,729
1,39
57,
392
9,53
739
,810
Tex
as1,
497
2,53
710
,207
9,46
87,
401
4,72
28,
141
982
1,38
64,
951
8,28
355
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- -
-1,
401
35,6
4810
6,62
3U
tah
274
- -
824
843
157
302
677
208
181
182
307
3,68
1-
- -
1,00
12,
178
7,13
4V
erm
ont
2-
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5734
332
- -
-27
497
11,9
2331
398
91,
801
Vir
gini
a37
619
25,
247
2,00
32,
982
338
2,30
971
294
82,
577
17,1
1682
4,11
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49,5
86
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hing
ton
..
794
169
2,23
82,
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6,37
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01,
993
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1,69
51,
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7,51
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t Vir
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61,
173
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899
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- -
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- -
--
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147
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1,91
87,
906
Wis
cons
in38
234
68,
211
8,34
02,
564
1,01
52,
775
-57
110
,134
1,15
734
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- -
-6,
640
14,5
7356
,783
Wyo
min
g-
- -
9-
- -
26-
- -
26-
- -
824
3-
- -
- -
-87
9-
-23
223
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356
Dis
t. of
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..
.41
610
521
21,
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-2
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7-
- -
4117
215
82,
815
- -
-1,
209
4,07
68,
621
To
tal
43,7
0142
,987
205,
024
134,
076
197,
026
92,5
7714
9,81
536
,904
47,7
4313
5,72
094
,786
109,
281
45,3
5529
0,04
372
3,56
72,
237,
834
REA (Rural Electrification Administration) Borrowers
The total number of facilities in the Rural Electrification Administration assignment is 1,950.Selected coverage of 278 facilities for review purposes was made of facilities with 50 or moreemployees.
ELECTRIC BORROWERS
Selected coverage assignment of electric borrowers 219 facilitiesTotal employment of electric borrowers . . . 19,189 ; minority. 1,064 or 5.5%
White collar employees 8,0 3 2; minority. 129 or 1 .6%Blue collar employees 11,157 ; minority. 935 or 8.4%
The majority of facilities are located in the Southeast 96, the Southwest 59 and the Midwest 47.Most of the electric borrowers are in Kentucky, Mississippi, Texas, Tennessee and Georgia. There isonly one minority sales worker, four professionals, 10 officials and managers, 18 technicians and 96office and clerical employed in all of the 219 facilities.
ELECTRIC BORROWERS : EMPLOYMENT BY REGIONS
Region Total employment Minority Percent
Northeast 1 ,030 11 1.1Southeast 9 ,006 6 82 7.6Midwest 4,131 12 0.3Southwest 4,618 350 7.6West 4 04 9 2.2
EMPLOYMENT BY WHITE COLLAR AND BLUE COLLAR
RegionWhite collar Blue collar
Totalemployees Minority Percent Total
employees Minority Percent
Northeast . .... . . 470 3 0.6 560 8 1.4Southeast . ...... . . 3,7 91 64 1.7 5,215 61 8 1 1.8Midwest . . ...... . . 1 ,7 03 3 0.2 2,428 9 0.4Southwest 1 ,8 85 57 3.0 2,733 29 3 1 0.7West . 1 83 2 1 .1 221 7 3.2
EMPLOYMENT BY JOB CATEGORY
Jobcategory
Totalemployees Minority Percent Job
categoryTotal
employees Minority Percent
bfficials and managers. . 1,79 2 10 0.6Professionals 51 8 4 0.8 Craftsmen . . .. 5,960 159 . 2.7Technicians 1,15 6 1 8 1.6 Operatives . . . . 3,052 255 8.4Sales workers 339 1 0.3 Laborers ... .. 1,642 340 20.7Office and clerical . . . . 4,22 9 9 6 2.3 Service workers . .... 503 181 36.0
_ 'Total white collar . . 8,032 12 9 , 1.6 Total blue collar.... 1 1 ,157 935 8.4
Off
ice
& c
leri
cal
Whi
te c
olla
r
Tot
alM
in.
No.
No.
TA
BL
E 3
2.-N
UM
BE
R O
F E
MPL
OY
EE
S B
Y J
OB
CA
TE
GO
RY
AT
RE
A E
LE
CT
RIC
BO
RR
OW
ER
S (o
ver
50 e
mpl
oyee
s)B
Y S
TA
TE
AN
D R
EG
ION
(D
ata
from
197
0 R
EA
For
m 1
5)
EE
O-1
Cat
egor
ies
Reg
ion
and
Stat
e
Nor
thea
stD
elaw
are
Mar
ylan
dN
ew H
amps
hire
..
.
Penn
sylv
ania
Ver
mon
t
Tot
al
Sout
heas
tr
Ala
bam
aFl
orid
a0
Geo
rgia
Ken
tuck
yM
issi
ssip
piN
orth
Car
olin
aSo
uth
Car
olin
aT
enne
ssee
Vir
gini
aT
otal
Mid
wes
tIl
linoi
sIn
dian
aIo
wa
Mic
higa
nM
inne
sota
Mis
sour
iN
orth
Dak
ota
Ohi
oSo
uth
Dak
ota
Wis
cons
inT
otal
No.
Fac.
Off
icia
ls &
man
ager
sPr
ofes
sion
als
Tec
hnic
ians
Sale
s w
orke
rs
Tot
alN
o.
Min
. Min
.T
otal
Min
.M
in.
Tot
alM
in. M
M.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
Pct.
18
00.
02
420
0.0
126
00.
06
280
0.0
15
00.
0
No.
No.
Pct.
MM
.T
otal
MM
.M
M.
Tot
alM
M.(
Ivl
in.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
20
0.0
90
0.0
30
0.0'
210
0.0
430
0.0
60
0.0
150
0.0
40
0.0
116
32.
618
33
1.6
50
0.0
120
0.0
40
0.0
360
0.0
830
0.0
40
0.0
120
0.0
120
0.0
71'
00.
012
70
0.0
10
0.0
60
0.0
10
0.0
210
0.0
340
0.0
1110
90
0.0
180
0.0
540
0.0
240
0.0
265
31.
147
03
0.6
The
re a
re n
o R
EA
ele
ctri
c bo
rrow
ers
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
in C
onne
ctic
ut, D
istr
ict o
f C
olum
bia,
Mai
ne, M
assa
chus
etts
, New
Jer
sey,
New
Yor
k, R
hode
Isl
and,
or
Wes
t Vir
gini
a.
1194
00.
0-
170
0.0
280
0.0
50
0.0
153
00.
029
70
0.0
964
00.
034
00.
068
00.
011
00.
026
63
1.1
443
30.
7
1310
40
0.0
50
0.0
550
0.0
360
0.0
304
31.
050
43
0.6
1816
30
0.0
53'0
0.0
990
0.0
270
0.0
340
41.
268
24
0.6
1612
30
0.0
270
0.0
660
0.0
121
8.3
293
51.
752
16
1.2
1075
00.
014
00,
030
00.
07
00.
019
06
3.2
316
61.
97
397
17.9
51
20.0
214
19.0
-8
00.
013
825
18.1
211
3717
.515
111
00.
038
00.
071
11.
423
00.
034
73
1.0
590
40.
77
410
0.0
410
0.0
250
0.0
120
0.0
108
11.
022
71
0.4
9681
47
0.9
234
10.
446
35
1.1
141
10.
72,
139
502.
33,
791
641.
7
739
00.
05
00.
033
00.
023
00.
090
00.
019
00
0.0
318
00.
010
00.
020
00.
0A3
00.
036
00.
087
00.
04
240
0.0
90
0.0
520
0.0
80
0.0
660
0.0
159
00.
0
319
00.
02
00.
05
00.
00
00.
039
00.
065
00.
0
990
00.
029
13.
488
00.
019
00.
016
72
1.2
393
30.
812
680
0.0
160
0.0
410
0.0
80
0.0
191
00.
032
40
0.0
449
00.
032
00.
029
00.
06
00.
039
00.
015
50
0.0
117
00.
03
00.
05
00.
06
00.
023
00.
054
00.
02
190
0.0.
110
0.0
100
0.0
50
0.0
240
0.0
690
0.0
268
00.
026
00.
049
00.
03
00.
061
00.
020
70
0.0
:.47
411
00.
014
31
0.7
332
00.
081
00.
073
62
0.3
1,70
33
0.2
The
re a
re n
o R
EA
ele
ctri
c bo
rrow
ers
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
in th
e St
ate
of N
ebra
ska.
TA
BL
E 3
2.-N
UM
BE
R O
F E
MPL
OY
EE
S B
Y J
OB
CA
TE
GO
RY
AT
RE
A E
LE
CT
RIC
BO
RR
OW
ER
S (o
ver
50 e
mpl
oyee
s)B
Y S
TA
TE
AN
D R
EG
ION
(D
ata
from
197
0 R
EA
For
m 1
5)-C
ontin
ued
EE
O-1
Cat
egor
ies
Reg
ion
and
Stat
eN
o.Fa
c.O
ffic
ials
& tn
anag
ers
Prof
essi
onal
sT
echn
icia
nsSa
les
wor
kers
Off
ice
& c
leri
cal
Whi
te c
olla
r
Tot
alI
Min
. I M
in.
Tot
al I
Min
. I M
in.
Tot
al I
Min
. I M
M.
Tot
alM
in.
I M
M.
Tot
al I
MM
. I M
M.
Tot
al I
Min
.' M
in.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
Sout
hwes
tA
rkan
sas
967
00.
016
00.
036
00.
022
00.
017
30
0.0
314
00.
0C
olor
ado
543
00.
028
00.
029
13.
43
00.
069
11.
417
22
1.2
Kan
sas
214
00.
01
00.
06
00.
01
00.
024
00.
046
00.
0
Lou
isia
na9
640
0.0
90
0.0
540
0.0
90
0.0
158
53.
229
45
1.7
New
Mex
ico
318
15.
62
00.
09
00.
00
00.
043
1227
.972
1318
.1O
klah
oma
1291
11.
124
00.
045
48.
921
00.
017
26
3.5
354
113.
1
Tex
as19
120
10.
838
25.
394
77.
428
00.
035
316
4.5
633
264.
1
Tot
al59
417
30.
711
92
1.7
273
124.
484
00.
099
240
4.0
1,88
557
3.0
Wes
tM
onta
na1
40
0.0
00
0.0
100
0.0
00
0.0
130
0.0
270
0.0
Ore
gon
216
00.
01
00.
011
19.
15
00.
036
12.
869
22.
9
Uta
h1
90
0.0
10
0.0
40
0.0
00
0.0
210
0.0
350
0.0
Was
hing
ton
17
00.
01
00.
08
00.
02
00.
015
00.
033
00.
0
Wyo
min
g1
50
0.0
1"
00.
0-1
00.
02
00.
010
00.
019
00.
0
Tot
al6
410
0.0
40
0.0
341
2.9
90
0.0
951
1.0
183
21.
1
The
re a
re n
o R
EA
ele
ctri
c bo
rrow
ers
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
in th
e St
ates
of
Ari
zona
, Cal
ifor
nia,
Ida
ho, o
r N
evad
a.
U.S
. tot
al21
91,
792
100.
651
84
0.8
1,15
618
1.6
339
10.
34,
227
962.
38,
032
129
1.6
TA
BL
E 3
3.-N
UM
BE
R O
F E
MPL
OY
EE
S B
Y J
OB
CA
TE
GO
RY
AT
RE
A E
LE
CT
RIC
BO
RR
OW
ER
S (o
ver
50 e
mpl
oyee
s)B
Y S
TA
TE
AN
D R
EG
ION
(D
ata
from
197
0 R
EA
For
m 1
5)
EE
O-1
Cat
egor
ies
Reg
ion
and
Stat
eN
o.Fa
c.C
raft
smen
(sk
illed
)O
pera
tives
(se
mis
kille
d)L
abor
ers
(uns
kille
d)Se
rvic
e w
orke
rsB
lue
colla
r
Tot
alI
Min
. I M
in.
Tot
al I
MM
. I M
in.
Tot
al I
Min
. I M
in.
Tot
al I
Min
. I M
M.
Tot
alM
in.
Min
.T
otal
(al
l em
ploy
ees)
Min
.T
otal
I M
in.
Nor
thea
stD
elaw
are
Mar
ylan
dN
ew H
amps
hire
..
.
Penn
sylv
ania
Ver
mon
tT
otal
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
134
25,
94
00.
07
00.
01
00.
046
24.
389
22.
22
113
10.
977
45.
29
00.
06
116
.720
56
2.9
388
92.
3
144
00.
024
00.
011
00.
01
00.
080
00.
016
30
0.0
611
20
0.0
370
0.0
300
0.0
110
0.0
190
00.
031
70
0.0
122
00.
06
00.
010
00.
01
00.
039
00.
073
00.
0
1132
53
0.9
148
42.
767
00.
020
15.
056
08
1.4
1.03
011
1.1
The
re a
re n
o R
EA
ele
ctri
c bo
rrow
ers
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
in C
onne
ctic
ut, D
istr
ict o
f C
olum
bia,
Mai
ne, M
assa
chus
etts
,New
Jer
sey,
New
Yor
k, R
hode
Isl
and,
or
Wes
t Vir
gini
a.So
uthw
est
-- n
Ala
bam
a11
230
41.
711
012
10.9
6419
29.7
116
63.6
415
4110
.171
241
5.9
inFl
orid
a9
263
124.
622
629
12.8
140
1913
.622
1254
.565
172
11.1
1,09
475
6.9
\DG
eorg
ia13
220
167.
314
216
11.3
9632
34.0
2320
87.0
481
8417
.598
587
8.8
T..,
Ken
tuck
y18
465
41.
026
210
3.8
953
3.2
4823
45.8
870
404.
51,
552
442.
8
Mis
siss
ippi
1641
313
3.1
277
3613
.025
713
3 51
.828
2485
.797
520
621
.11,
496
212
14.2
Nor
th C
arol
ina
.10
277
51.
862
711
.372
68.
322
522
.743
323
5.3
749
293.
9
Sout
h C
arol
ina
.7
144
2416
.777
3633
.845
30 6
6.7
1010
100.
027
610
032
.648
713
726
.1
Ten
ness
ee15
378
00.
023
14
1.7
104
43.
850
2142
.076
329
3.8
1,35
333
2.4
Vir
gini
a7
217
41.
887
66.
935
38.
612
1083
.335
123
6.6
578
244.
2
Tot
al96
2,60
782
3.1
1,47
415
69.
990
824
927
.522
613
158
.05,
215
618
11.8
9,00
668
27.
6
Mid
wes
tIl
linoi
-7
180
00.
040
00.
032
00.
014
00.
026
60
0.0
456
00.
0
Indi
ar a
355
23.
624
14.
256
00.
08
00.
014
33
0.7
230
31.
3
Iow
a4
159
00.
072
00.
033
00.
08
00.
027
20
0.0
431
00.
0
Mic
higa
n3
750
0.0
230
0.0
30
0.0
70
0.0
108
00.
017
30
0.0
Min
neso
ta9
253
00.
087
00.
024
00.
026
00.
039
00
0.0
783
30.
4
Mis
sour
i12
323
10.
311
90
0.0
260
0.0
222
9.1
490
30.
681
43
0.4
Nor
th D
akot
a4
108
10.
975
11.
310
00.
09
00.
020
22
1.0
357
20.
6
Ohi
o1
580
0.0
310
0.0
130
0.0
30
0.0
105
00.
015
90
0.0
Sout
h D
akot
a2
420
0.0
240
0.0
110
0.0
40
0.0
810
0.0
150
00.
0
Wis
cons
in2
206
00.
095
11.
155
00.
015
00.
037
11
0.3
578
10.
2
Tot
al47
1,45
94
0.2
590
30.
526
30
0.0
116
21.
72,
428
90.
44,
131
120.
3
The
re a
re n
o R
EA
ele
ctri
c bo
rrow
ers
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
in th
e St
ate
of N
ebra
ska.
JJ
TA
BL
E 3
3.-N
UM
BE
R O
F E
MPL
OY
EE
S B
Y J
OB
CA
TE
GO
RY
AT
RE
A E
LE
CT
RIC
BO
RR
OW
ER
S (o
ver
50 e
mpl
oyee
s)B
Y S
TA
TE
AN
D R
EG
ION
(D
ata
from
197
0 R
EA
For
m 1
5)-C
ontM
ued
EE
O-1
Cat
egor
ies
Reg
ion
and
Stat
eN
o.Fa
c.
Cra
ftsm
en (
skill
ed)
Ope
rativ
es (
seni
skill
ed)
Lab
orer
s (u
nski
lled)
Serv
ice
wor
kers
Blu
e co
llar
Tot
alI
Min
.M
in.
Tot
al I
Min
.M
in.
Tot
alM
in.
Min
.T
otal
I M
in. I
Min
.T
otal
Min
. I M
in.
Sou
thw
est
Ark
ansa
sC
olor
ado
Kan
sas
Lou
isia
naN
ew M
exic
oO
klah
oma
Tex
as Tot
al
Wes
t Mon
tana
Ore
gon
Uta
hW
ashi
ngto
nW
yom
ing
Tot
al U.S
. tot
al
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
N .
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
'Rita
] (al
l em
ploy
ees)
Tot
al I
Min
. I M
in.
No.
No.
Pct.
925
28
3.2
117
00.
080
11.
230
516
.747
914
2.9
793
141.
85
119
43.
447
24.
313
00.
06
116
.718
57
3.8
357
92.
52
520
0.0
421
2.4
40
0.0
80
0.0
106
10.
915
21
0.7
923
710
4.2
157
2515
.957
26 4
5.6
1510
66.7
466
7115
.276
076
10.0
360
1830
.039
820
.519
15.
34
410
0.0
122
31 2
5.4
194
4422
.712
259
41.
513
26
4.5
797
8.9
302
6.7
500
193.
885
430
3.5
1944
921
4.7
261
4918
.813
256
42.
433
2472
.787
515
017
.11,
508
176
11.7
591,
428
654.
679
591
11.4
384
9123
.712
646
36.5
2,73
329
310
.74,
618
350
7.6
123
14.
30
00.
02
00.
01
00.
026
13.
853
11.
9
245
36.
719
00.
05
00.
06
00.
075
34.
014
45
3.5
128
13.
69
111
.13
00.
03
133
.343
37.
078
33.
81
280
0.0
80
0.0
70
0.0
_0
0.0
460
0.0
790
0.0
117
00.
09
00.
03
00.
02
00.
031
00.
050
00.
0
614
15
3.5
451
2.2
200
0.0
151
6.7
221
73.
240
49
2.2
The
re a
re n
o R
EA
ele
ctri
c bo
rrow
ers
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
in th
e St
ates
of
Ari
zona
, Cal
ifor
nia,
Ida
ho, o
r N
evad
a.21
95,
960
159
2.7
3,05
225
5.8.
41,
642
340
20.7
503
181
36.0
11,
157
935
8.4
19,1
89 1
,064
5.5
FIG
UR
E 9
CA
TIO
N O
F R
EA
ELE
CT
RIC
BO
RR
OW
ER
S IN
197
0V
ER
50
EM
PLO
YE
ES
)o
US
DA
for
Com
plia
nce
Res
pons
ibili
ty
19
RE
GIO
NS
Nor
thea
st--
-- 1
1
Sou
thea
st--
-106
Mid
wes
t---
--44
Sou
thw
est -
--59
Wes
t. --
----
---6
Tot
a I -
- -
226
DA
TA
FR
OM
197
0 R
EA
FO
RM
15.
A
TELEPHONE BORROWERS
Select coverage assignment of telephone borrowers 59 facilitiesTotal employment of telephone borrowers . . 7,253; minority 333, or 4.6%
White collar employees 4,211; minority 144, or 3.4%Blue collar employees 3,042; minority 189, or 6.2%
The Southeast has 27 telephone borrowers with 32 borrowers in all other regions combined. Thereare no minority in the officials and managers category; only two as sales workers; five professionals;six technicians and 131 in office and clerical employed in all of the 59 facilities.
TELEPHONE BORROWERS: EMPLOYMENT BY REGIONS
Region Total employment Minority Percent
Northeast 357 0 0.0Southeast 2,52 6 1 34 5.3Midwest 151 7 1 2 0.8Southwest 1,82 7 84 4.6West 1,0 32 1 03 10.0
EMPLOYMENT BY WHITE COLLAR AND BLUE COLLAR
RegionWhite collar Blue collar
Totalemployees Minority Percent Total
employees Minority Percent
Northeast 20 9 0.0 351 0 0.0Southeast . . ...... . 1,41 3 23 16.0 2,526 134 5.3Midwest 76 2 6 0.8 1,517 12 0.8Southwest 1,21 9 45 3.7 1,827 84 4.6West 6 08 70 11.5 1,032 103 10.0
EMPLOYMENT BY JOB CATEGORY
Jobcategory
Totalemployees Minority Percent Job
categoryTotal
employees Minority Percent
Officials and managers. . 726 0 0.0Professionals 182 5 2.7 Craftsmen 2,099 79 3.8Technicians 338 6 1.8 Operatives 660 36 5.5Sales workers 144 2 1.4 Laborers 66 9 13.6Office and clericals . . . 2,821 131 4.6 Service workers 217 65 30.0
Total white collar. . . . 4,211 144 3.4 Total blue collar. . . . . 3,042 189 6.2
TA
BL
E 3
4.-N
UM
BE
R O
F E
MPL
OY
EE
S B
Y J
OB
CA
TE
GO
RY
AT
RE
A T
EL
EPH
ON
EB
OR
RO
WE
RS
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
BY
ST
AT
E A
ND
RE
GIO
N (
Dat
a fr
om 1
970
RE
A F
orm
15)
EE
O-1
Cat
egor
ies
Reg
ion
and
Stat
eN
o.Fa
c.O
ffic
ials
& m
anag
ers
Prof
essi
onal
sT
echn
icia
nsSa
les
wor
kers
Off
ice
& c
leri
cal
Nor
thea
stM
aine
New
Jer
sey
Penn
sylv
ania
Wes
t Vir
gini
aT
otal
Sout
heas
tA
laba
ma
Flor
ida
Geo
rgia
Ken
tuck
yN
orth
Car
olin
a.
Sout
h C
arol
ina
.
Ten
ness
eeV
irgi
nia
Tot
al
Mid
wes
tIl
linoi
sIn
dian
aIo
wa
Min
neso
taM
isso
uri
Nor
th D
akot
aW
isco
nsin
Tot
al
Tot
alI
Min
.M
in.
Tot
alM
in.
Min
.T
otal
Min
.M
in.
Tot
alM
in.
Min
.T
otal
Min
. I M
in.
Whi
te c
olla
r Min
.T
otal
Min
.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
15
00.
00
00.
013
00.
00
00.
027
00.
045
00.
01
130
0.0
10
0.0
00
0.0
40
0.0
260
0.0
440
0.0
217
00.
06
00.
04
00.
01
00.
037
00.
065
00.
0
115
00.
05
00.
07
00.
015
00.
013
00.
055
00.
0
550
00.
012
00.
024
00.
020
00.
010
30
0.0
209
00.
0
The
re a
re n
o R
ES
tele
phon
e bo
rrow
ers
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
in C
onne
ctic
ut, D
elaw
are,
Dis
tric
t of
Col
umbi
a, M
aryl
and,
Mas
sach
uset
ts,
New
Ham
pshi
re, N
ew Y
ork,
Rho
de I
slan
d, o
r V
erm
ont.
551
00.
012
00.
012
00.
00
00.
019
02
1.1
265
20.
7
322
00.
02
00.
015
00.
011
00.
023
72
0.8
287
20.
7
430
00.
014
00.
021
00.
02
00.
011
28
7.1
179
84.
5
339
00.
04
00.
024
00.
01
00.
013
00
0.0
198
00.
0
533
00.
07
00.
028
13.
63
00.
012
63
2.4
197
42.
0
115
00.
015
00.
020
315
.01
00.
029
26.
980
56.
2
427
00.
01
0.0.
017
00.
018
00.
057
00.
012
00
0.0
211
00.
03
00.
02
00.
00
00.
071
22.
887
22.
3
2722
80
0.0
580
0.0
139
42.
936
00.
095
219
2.0
1,41
323
1.6
The
re a
re n
o R
EA
tele
phon
e bo
rrow
ers
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
in th
e St
ate
of M
issi
ssip
pi.
231
00.
012
00.
00
00.
02
00.
013
63
2.2
181
31.
7
211
00.
01
00.
014
00.
01
00.
029
00.
056
00.
0
130
00.
014
00.
03
00.
02
00.
090
11.
113
91
0.7
114
00.
02
00.
00
00.
00
00.
028
00.
044
00.
0
218
00.
015
16.
71
00.
00
00.
077
00.
011
11
0.9
218
00.
02
00.
031
00.
00
00.
025
00.
076
00.
0
231
00.
02
00.
016
00.
00
00.
010
61
0.9
155
10.
6
1215
30
0.0
481
2.1
650
0.0
50
0.0
491
51.
076
26
0.8
The
re a
re n
o R
EA
tele
phon
e bo
rrow
ers
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
in th
eSt
ates
of
Mic
higa
n, N
ebra
ska,
Ohi
o, o
r So
uth
Dak
ota.
TA
BL
E 3
4.-N
UM
BE
R O
F E
MPL
OY
EE
S B
Y J
OB
CA
TE
GO
RY
AT
RE
A T
EL
EPH
ON
E B
OR
RO
WE
RS
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
BY
ST
AT
E A
ND
RE
GIO
N (
Dat
a fr
om 1
970
RE
A F
orm
15)
-Con
tinue
d
EE
O-1
Cat
egor
ies
Reg
ion
and
Stat
eN
o.Fa
c.O
ffic
ials
& m
anag
ers
Prof
essi
onal
sT
echn
icia
nsSa
les
wor
kers
Off
ice
& c
leri
cal
Tot
alI
Min
d M
M.
Tot
alM
in.
MM
.T
otal
Min
. I M
in.
Tot
alM
in.
MM
.T
otal
I M
in. I
Min
.
Sout
hwes
tA
rkan
sas
Kan
sas
Lou
isia
naO
klah
oma
Tex
as Tot
al
Wes
tA
rizo
naC
alif
orni
aId
aho
Mon
tana
Uta
hW
ashi
ngto
n
Tot
al U.S
. tot
al
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
Whi
te c
olla
rT
otal
I M
in. M
in.
No.
No.
Pct.
274
00.
028
13.
642
12.
421
14.
818
99
4.8
354
123.
41
200
0.0
00
0.0
00
0.0
00
0.0
392
5.1
592
3.4
222
00.
04
125
.012
00.
08
00.
054
00.
010
01
1.0
18
00.
02
00.
05
00.
03
00.
012
14
3.3
139
42.
92
740
0.0
80
0.0
300
0.0
471
2.1
408
256.
156
726
4.6
819
80
0.0
422
4.8
891
1.1
792
2.5
811
404.
91,
219
453.
7
The
re a
re n
o R
Ea
tele
phon
e bo
rrow
ers
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
in th
e St
ates
of
Col
orad
o, o
r N
ewM
exic
o.
234
00.
05
2 40
.05
00.
04
00.
013
932
23.
018
734
18.2
114
00.
04
00.
00
00.
00
00.
023
333
14.2
251
3313
.1
13
00.
02
00.
00
00.
00
00.
035
00.
040
00.
01
130
0.0
00
0.0
161
6.2
00
0.0
80
0.0
371
2.7
19
00.
94
00.
00
00.
00
00.
08
00.
021
00.
0
124
00.
07
00.
00
00.
00
00.
041
24.
972
22.
8
797
00.
022
29.
121
14.
84
00.
046
467
14.4
608
7011
.5
The
re a
re n
o R
EA
tele
phon
e bo
rrow
ers
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
in th
e St
ates
of
Nev
ada,
Ore
gon,
or
Wyo
min
g.
5972
60
0.0
182
52.
733
86
1.8
144
21.
42,
821
131
4.6
4,21
114
43.
4
TA
BL
E 3
5.-N
UM
BE
R O
F E
MPL
OY
EE
S B
Y J
OB
CA
TE
GO
RY
AT
RE
A T
EL
EPH
ON
E B
OR
RO
WE
RS
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
BY
ST
AT
E A
ND
RE
GIO
N (
Dat
a fr
om 1
970
RE
A F
orm
15)
EE
O-1
Cat
egor
ies
Reg
ion
and
Stat
eN
o.Fa
c.C
raft
smen
(sk
illed
)O
pera
tives
(se
mis
kille
d)L
abor
ers
(uns
kille
d)Se
rvic
e w
orke
rsB
lue
colla
rT
otal
(al
l em
ploy
ees)
Tot
alM
in.
Min
.T
otal
Min
.M
in.
Tot
al 1
Min
.M
in.
Tot
alM
in.
Min
.T
otal
Min
.M
in.
Tot
alM
in.
Min
.
Nor
thea
stM
aine
New
Jer
sey
Penn
sylv
ania
Wes
t Vir
gini
a
Tot
al
Sout
heas
tA
laba
ma
Flor
ida
coG
eorg
iaK
entu
cky
Nor
th C
arol
ina
Sout
h C
arol
ina
Ten
ness
eeV
irgi
nia
Tot
al
Mid
wes
tIl
linoi
sIn
dian
aIo
wa
Min
neso
taM
isso
uri
Nor
th D
akot
aW
isco
nsin
Tot
al
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
19
00.
03
00.
00
00.
03
00.
015
00.
060
00.
01
300
0.0
10
0.0
10
0.0
00
0.0
320
0.0
760
0.0
237
00.
011
00.
01
00.
011
00.
060
00.
012
50
0.0
124
00.
01
00.
00
00.
010
00.
035
00.
090
00.
0
510
00
0.0
160
0.0
20
0.0
240
0.0
142
00.
035
10
0.0
The
re a
re n
o R
EA
tele
phon
e bo
rrow
ers
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
in C
onne
ctic
ut, D
elaw
are,
Dis
tric
t of
Col
umbi
a, M
aryl
and,
Mas
sach
uset
ts,
New
Ham
pshi
re, N
ew Y
ork,
Rho
de I
slan
d, o
r V
erm
ont.
514
611
7.5
367
19.4
112
18.2
54
80.0
198
2412
.146
326
5.6
395
22.
169
45.
83
00.
012
1191
.717
917
9.5
466
194.
14
146
106.
839
615
.46
350
.015
1046
.720
629
12.6
385
379.
63
112
21.
810
00.
04
00.
012
433
.313
86
4.3
336
61.
85
106
32.
844
36.
86
00.
09
666
.716
512
7.3
362
164.
41
130
0.0
64
66.7
22
100.
03
266
.724
833
.310
413
12.5
411
16
5.4
60
0.0
70
0.0
116
54.5
135
128.
925
512
4.7
252
11.
911
00.
01
1 10
0.0
41
25.0
683
4.4
155
53.
2
2778
135
4.5
221
2410
.940
820
.071
4462
.01,
113
111
10.0
2,52
613
45.
3
The
re a
re n
o R
EA
bor
row
ers
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
in th
e St
ate
of M
issi
ssip
pi.
290
11.
149
12.
03
00.
09
00.
015
12
1.3
332
51.
52
250
0.0
10
0.0
30
0.0
341
2.9
631
1.6
119
10.
81
00
0.0
131
10.
80
00.
08
112
.513
92
1.4
278
31.
11
00
0.0
770
0.0
00
0.0
90
0.0
860
0.0
130
00.
02
114
10.
946
00.
00
00.
015
00.
017
51
0.6
286
20.
7
235
00.
08
00.
09
00.
02
00.
054
00.
013
00
0.0
276
00.
01
00.
00
00.
010
00.
087
00.
024
21
0.4
1234
02
0.6
313
20.
615
00.
087
22.
375
56
0.8
1,51
712
0.8
The
re a
re n
o R
EA
tele
phon
e bo
rrow
ers
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
in th
e St
ates
of
Mic
higa
n, N
ebra
ska,
Ohi
o, o
r So
uth
Dak
ota.
eTi
Tot
al
TABLE 35.-NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES BY JOB CATEGORY AT REA TELEPHONE BORROWERS
(ove
r50
empl
oyee
s)B
Y S
TA
TE
AN
D R
EG
ION
(D
ata
from
197
0 R
EA
For
m 1
5)-C
ontin
ued
EEO-1
Cat
egor
ies
Reg
ion
and
Stat
eN
o.Fa
e.
Cra
ftsm
en (
skill
ed)
Tot
alM
in. 1
Min
.
Ope
rativ
es (
serr
iski
lled)
Tot
alM
in. !
Min
.
Lab
orer
s (u
nski
lled)
Serv
ice
wor
kers
Blu
e co
llar
Tot
al 'M
in_
1 M
in.
Tot
alM
in. 1
Min
.T
otal
1 M
in.1
Min
_
Ibta
l (al
l em
ploy
ees)
Tot
al 'M
in. I
Min
.
Sout
hwes
tA
rkan
sas
Kan
sas
Lou
isia
naO
ldah
oma
Tex
as
Wes
tA
rizo
naC
alif
orni
aId
aho
Mon
tana
Uta
hW
ashi
ngto
n
Tot
al U.S
. tot
al
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
No.
No.
Pct.
214
90
0.0
511
2.0
20
0.0
10
330
.021
24
1.9
566
162.
81
814
4.9
20
0.0
00
0.0
20
OM
854
4.7
144
64.
22
391
2.6
30
0.0
00
0.0
41
25.0
462
4.3
146
32.
11
571
1.8
20
0.0
00
0.0
32
66.7
623
4.8
201
73.
52
180
105.
67
342
.90
00.
016
1381
.220
326
12.8
770
526.
8
850
616
3.2
654
6.2
20
0.0
3519
54.3
608
396.
41,
827
844.
6T
here
are
no
RE
A te
leph
one
borr
ower
s (o
ver
50 e
mpl
oyee
s) in
the
Stat
es o
f C
olor
ado,
or
New
Mex
ico.
296
1414
.626
519
.25
120
.00
0O
M12
720
15.7
314
5417
.21
125
108.
07
114
.30
00.
00
00.
013
211
8.3
383
4411
.51
170
0.0
30
0.0
00
0.0
00
0.0
200
0.0
600
0.0
90
0.0
40
0.0
20
0.0
00
0.0
150
0.0
521
1.9
1'
421
2.4
00
0.0
00
0.0
00
0.0
421
2A63
11.
61
831
1.2
50
0.0
00
0.0
00
0.0
881
1.1
160
31.
9
737
226
7.0
456
13.3
71
0.0
00
0.0
424
337.
81,
032
103
10.0
The
re a
re n
o R
EA
tele
phon
e bo
rrow
ers
(ove
r 50
em
ploy
ees)
in th
e St
ates
of
Nev
ada,
Ore
gon,
or
Wyo
min
g.
592,
099
793.
866
036
5.5
669
13.6
217
6530
.03,
042
189
6.2
7,25
333
34.
6
'.::;
-
FIG
UR
E 1
0
N_
OF
- R
EA
TE
LEP
HO
NE
BO
RR
OW
ER
S IN
197
0(O
VE
R 5
0E
MP
LOY
EE
S)
AsS
igne
d to
US
DA
for
Com
plia
nce
Res
pons
ibili
ty
9AT
A F
RO
M 1
970
RE
A F
OR
M 1
5.
RE
GIO
NS
Nor
thea
st-4
Sou
thea
st-2
7
Mid
wes
t --1
2S
outh
wes
t 9W
est -
-
Tot
al--
---
--49
Construction
The total number of construction contracts ($10,000 and over) entered into by agencies of theU.S. Department of Agriculture is broken down by the four agencies involved and totals 1,912contracts with a dollar value of $470,630,000. The Farmers Home Administration has the mostcontracts (1,307) with the largest dollar value ($360,206,000). The Southwest has the most contracts(499) but the Midwest has the greatest dollar value ($116,110,000). The most contracts are inMississippi (106) followed closely by California (105). There are no construction contracts inConnecticut and the District of Columbia and five other States have less than five contracts.
Construction located in areas where there is a Home Town Plan, an Imposed Plan (by OFCC), or aCourt Ordered Plan total 82 at a value of $19,500,000. The majority of contracts (27) and the largestdollar value are in Region IX (areas in California). Leading regions are:
Number contracts Dollar value (in thousands)
1. Region IX ... 27 Region IX $4,2452. Region VI ... 14 Region X..... 3,9253. Region III ... 10 Region III .... 3,5174. Region X ... 10 Region VIII ... 2,451
101
12
TA
BL
E 3
6.-N
UM
BE
R A
ND
VA
LU
E O
F U
SDA
CO
NST
RU
CT
ION
CO
NT
RA
CT
S (O
VE
R $
10,0
00)
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
AFO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
TA
TE
AN
D R
EG
ION
BY
USD
A A
GE
NC
Y A
WA
RD
ING
CO
NT
RA
CT
S
[Dol
lar
Val
ue R
epor
ted
in T
hous
ands
]
Reg
ion
and
Stat
e
Fore
st S
ervi
ceSo
il C
onse
rvat
ion
Serv
ice
Agr
icul
tura
lR
esea
rch
Serv
ice
Farm
Hom
eA
dmin
istr
atio
nT
otal
s
Con
trac
tsI
- V
alue
Con
trac
tsI
Val
uec
ontr
acts
Val
ueC
ontr
acts
Val
ueC
ontr
acts
IV
alue
Nor
thea
stC
onne
ctic
ut-
- -
$_
..$
- -
-$
- -
-$
Del
awar
e3
161
124
418
5D
istr
ict o
f C
olum
bia
---
-M
aine
41,
204
175
1914
,780
2416
,059
Mar
ylan
d-
439
03
869
3,45
716
3,93
3M
assa
chus
etts
582
44
1,76
69
2,59
0N
ew H
amps
hire
- -
-4
1,14
24
1,14
2N
ew J
erse
y3
1,43
33
1,43
3N
ew Y
ork
390
41
2417
8,89
621
9,82
4Pe
nnsy
lvan
ia2
3,17
64
178
3113
,862
3717
,216
Rho
de I
slan
d-
- -
- -
-1
590
159
0V
erm
ont
120
0-
- -
- -
-12
3,47
513
3,67
5W
est v
irgi
nia
61,
377
3711
,812
4313
,189
Tot
al1
$20
027
$8,
036
10$
387
137
$ 61
,213
175
$ 69
,836
Sout
heas
tA
laba
ma
3$
791
$39
6$
- -
-33
$ 8,
738
37$
9,21
3Fl
orid
a7
209
125
248
215,
210
315,
492
Geo
rgia
516
98
2,09
04
176
2112
,884
3815
,319
Ken
tuck
y-
- -
- -
-5
525
- -
-47
12,6
2252
13,1
47M
issi
ssip
pi4
415
202,
957
154
8113
,406
106
16,8
32N
orth
Car
olin
a2
203
433
9-
- -
8813
,010
9413
,552
Sout
h C
arol
ina
186
792
11
9722
10,2
2231
11,3
26T
enne
ssee
167
51,
436
243,
923
305,
426
Vir
gini
a4
2,06
47
971
309,
393
4112
,428
Tot
al27
$ 3,
292
58$
9,66
08
$ 37
5$
367
$ 89
,408
460
$102
,735
v.1
TA
BL
E 3
6.--
NU
MB
ER
AN
D V
AL
UE
OF
USD
A C
ON
STR
UC
TIO
N C
ON
TR
AC
TS
(OV
ER
$10
,000
) A
SSIG
NE
D T
O U
SDA
FOR
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
SPO
NSI
BIL
ITY
BY
ST
AT
E A
ND
RE
GIO
N B
Y U
SDA
AG
EN
CY
AW
AR
DIN
G C
ON
TR
AC
TS-
Con
tinue
d
[Dol
lar
Val
ue R
epor
ted
in T
hous
ands
]
Reg
ion
and
Stat
e
Fore
st S
ervi
ceSo
il C
onse
rvat
ion
Serv
ice
Agr
icul
tura
lR
esea
rch
Serv
ice
Farm
Hom
eA
dmin
istr
atio
nT
otal
s
Con
trac
tsI
Val
ueC
ontr
acts
IV
alue
Con
trac
tsI
Val
ueC
ontr
acts
IV
alue
Con
trac
tsI
Val
ue
Mid
wes
tIl
linoi
s2
$41
77
$61
51
$63
48$
15,0
2958
$ 16
,124
Indi
ana
219
29
919
- -
-28
13,2
9739
14,4
08
Iow
a-
- -
- -
-8
643
125
4514
,171
5414
,839
Mic
higa
n2
369
335
81
4722
7,79
728
8,57
1
Min
neso
ta2
149
343
4-
- -
408,
449
459,
032
Mis
sour
i2
199
765
7...
---
196,
531
287,
387
Neb
rask
a3
138
868
32
640
132,
211
263,
672
Nor
th D
akot
a1
184
709
297
146,
379
217,
203
Ohi
o1
865
910
- -
- -
-40
21,6
0146
22,5
97
Sout
h D
akot
a4
231
541
818
2,35
427
3,00
3
Wis
cons
in7
265
232
9_
_ _
238,
680
329,
274
Tot
al26
$ 2,
064
61$
6,67
57
$ 87
231
0$1
06,4
9940
4$1
16,1
10
Sout
hwes
tA
rkan
sas
3$
954
$ 1,
269
$67
$ 20
,543
74$
21,9
07
Col
orad
o25
2,86
42
295
193,
643
466,
802
Kan
sas
- -
--
- -
151,
753
- -
-58
14,5
2873
16,2
81
Lou
isia
na6
153
135
72
129
5211
,123
6111
,762
New
Mex
ico
51,
226
21,
733
113
172,
171
255,
143
Okl
ahom
a-
- -
- -
-26
3,89
8-
- -
356,
600
6110
,498
Tex
as2
6427
3,86
57
1,56
012
322
,893
159
28,3
82
Tot
al41
$ 4,
402
77$1
3,17
010
$1,7
0237
1$
81,5
0149
9$1
00,7
75
Wes
tA
rizo
na10
$37
5$
2$
105
17$
2,99
929
$3,
479
Cal
ifor
nia
8115
,326
82,
273
164,
501
105
22,1
00
Idah
o20
3,41
24
1,36
314
2,41
438
7,18
9
Mon
tana
148,
390
576
923
2,54
542
11,7
04
Nev
ada
211
6-
- -
- -
-2
633
474
9
Ore
gon
4412
,379
81,
301
213,
461
7317
,141
Uta
h6
1,90
55
317
71,
175
183,
397
Was
hing
ton
318,
934
251
917
2,93
950
12,3
92
Wyo
min
g5
747
51,
358
591
815
3,02
3
Tot
al21
3$5
1,58
437
$ 7,
900
2$
105
122
$ 21
,585
374
$ 81
,174
Tot
al f
acili
ties
308
$61,
542
260
$45,
441
37$3
,441
1,30
7$3
60,2
061,
912
$470
,630
FIG
UR
E 1
1
BE
R O
F U
SD
A C
ON
ST
RU
CT
ION
CO
NT
RA
CT
SIN
197
1 (O
VE
R$1
0,00
0)A
ssig
ned
to U
SD
A fo
r C
ompl
ianc
eR
espo
nsib
ility
14
187
TO
TA
LF
OR
EA
CH
ST
AT
E IN
CLU
DE
S C
ON
TR
AC
TS
AW
AR
DE
D T
O T
HE
FO
RE
ST
SE
RV
ICE
,S
OIL
CO
NS
ER
VA
TIO
N S
ER
VIC
E,
AG
RIC
ULT
UR
AL
RE
SE
AR
CH
SE
RV
ICE
, AN
. TH
E F
AR
M N
OM
E A
DM
INIS
TR
AT
ION
.
RE
GIO
NS
Nor
thea
st-2
03S
outh
east
--5
14M
idw
est-
---4
67
Sou
thw
est-
560
11(1
3
.
Wes
t44
6
Tot
al-
2,19
0
TA
BL
E 3
7.N
UM
BE
R A
ND
LO
CA
TIO
N O
F U
SDA
FE
DE
RA
LL
Y F
UN
DE
D O
R F
ED
ER
AL
LY
ASS
IST
ED
CO
NST
RU
CT
ION
CO
NT
RA
CT
S (o
ver
$10,
000)
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
A F
OR
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
SPO
NSI
BIL
ITY
BY
PL
AN
AR
EA
S 19
71,
BY
USD
A A
GE
NC
Y A
WA
RD
ING
CO
NT
RA
CT
S
[Val
ue in
Tho
usan
ds]
Reg
ions
(des
igna
ted
by O
FCC
)
Fore
st S
ervi
ceSo
il C
onse
rvat
ion
Serv
ice
Agr
icul
tura
lR
esea
rch
Serv
ice
Farm
Hom
eA
dmin
istr
atio
n
Con
trac
tsI
Val
ueC
ontr
acts
IV
alue
Con
trac
tsI
Val
ueC
ontr
acts
-IV
alue
Reg
ion
IB
osto
n$
02
$38
$0
1$
210
Rho
cle
Isla
nd0
01
590
Tot
al0
$0
2$
380
$0
2$
800
Reg
ion
IIB
uffa
lo0
$0
o$
0o
$0
3$
500
' e7.1
0R
oche
ster
0$
00
$0
0$
03
$1,0
63
Tot
al0
$0
o$
0o
$0
6$1
,563
Reg
ion
III
Phila
delp
hia
0$
01
$2,7
773
$ 34
0$
0
Pitts
burg
h.. .
...o
o1
399
00
0o
Was
hing
ton
0o
114
03
86o
o
Wilm
ingt
on0
o1
81o
oo
o
Tot
al$
04
$3,3
976
$120
0$
0
Reg
ion
IVA
tlant
a1
$31
0$
o0
$0
0$
0T
otal
1$
310
$0
0$
00
$0
Reg
ion
VC
inci
nnat
i$
00
$0
0$
01
$ 10
0T
otal
$0
0$
00
$0
1$
100
Tot
als
Con
trac
tsI
Val
ue
3$
248
1 4
590
$83
8
3$
500
3$
1,06
36
$ 1,
563
4$
2,81
11
399
422
61
81
10$
3,51
7
1$
311
$31
.
1$
100
1$
100
TA
BL
E 3
7.N
UM
BE
R A
ND
LO
CA
TIO
N O
F U
SDA
FE
DE
RA
LL
Y F
UN
DE
D O
R F
ED
ER
AL
LY
ASS
IST
ED
CO
NST
RU
CT
ION
CO
NT
RA
CT
S (o
ver
$10,
000)
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
A F
OR
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
SPO
NSI
BIL
ITY
BY
PL
AN
AR
EA
S 19
71,
BY
USD
A A
GE
NC
Y A
WA
RD
ING
CO
NT
RA
CT
SCon
tinue
d
[Val
ue in
Tho
usan
ds]
Reg
ions
(des
igna
ted
by O
FCC
)
Reg
ion
VI
New
Orl
eans
Phoe
nix
Tuc
son
Litt
le R
ock
Tot
al
Reg
ion
VII
Kan
sas
City
Tot
al- C
Reg
ion
VII
ID
enve
rT
otal
Reg
ion
IXFr
esno
Sacr
amen
toM
afin
Los
Ang
eles
Sant
a C
lara
Mon
tere
y C
oSa
n Fr
anci
sco
Tot
al
Reg
ion
XPa
sco
Was
hing
ton
Seat
tleSp
okan
eT
otal Tot
al a
ll re
gion
s.
Fore
st S
ervi
ceS
oil C
onse
rvat
ion
Serv
ice
Agr
icul
tura
lR
esea
rch
Serv
ice
Farm
Hom
eA
dmin
istr
atio
nT
otal
s
Con
trac
tsI
Val
ueC
ontr
acts
IV
alue
Con
trac
tsI
Val
ueC
ontr
acts
Val
ueC
ontr
acts
0$
00
$0
2$1
293
$41
5
279
00
260
399
07
00
00
00
180
1
00
125
40
00
01
2$
791
$ 25
44
$189
7$1
,111
14
0$
00
$0
00
2$1
,197
2
0$
00
$0
0$
02
$1,1
972
4$
739
0$
0$
03
$1,7
127
4$
739
0$
o0
$0
3$1
,712
7
3$
280
0$
00
$0
1$
714
340
90
00
01
150
4
278
00
00
0o
2
111,
556
197
70
00
012
359
30
00
00
03
00
00
14
00
1
00
112
70
o0
o1
22$2
,916
2$1
,104
1$
42
$ 22
127
o$
00
$0
0$
01
$ 14
71
567
40
oo
o1
250
63
2,85
40
00
00
03
8$3
,528
0$
00
$0
2$
397
10
37$7
,293
9$4
,793
11$3
1325
$7,1
0182
I
Val
ue
$17
01,
129 80 254
$ 1,
633
$ 1,
197
$ 1,
197
$ 2,
451
$ 2,
451
$35
155
9 782,
533
593 4
127
$ 4,
245
$14
792
42,
854
$ 3,
925
$19,
500
LABOR FORCE COMPOSITION 1969-1970Statistical information for Part II was obtained from 1969 EEO-1 data and 1970 EEO-1 data.
Comparison of data shows:
1969 1970 *Percetit'change .
Total employees 2,247,309 2,192,567 -4.9Total white 1,873,290 1,803,941 -3.7Total minority 374,019 388,626 +3.9Total female 623,543 632,253 +1.4
The largest increase of minority employees was in SIC-21 (Tobacco Manufactures) 59.0 percentand SIC-54 (Retail Food Stores). The sharpest decline was -41.6 percent in Commercial andNon-Commercial Farms (SIC-01). Though SIC-20 (Food and Kindred Products) increased only 1.3percent several industries within this SIC showed marked percentage increases:
Con fectionary Products (SIC-207) +35.7Beverages (SIC-208) +12.7Meat Products (SIC-201) +11.7Grain Mill Products (SIC-204) + 8.4Bakery Products (SIC-205) + 5.0
The sharpest decline within SIC-20 was noted in Sugar (SIC-206) -46.0 percent.The largest increase of female employees was in SIC-21 (Tobacco Manufactures) 44.2 percent, and
the sharpest declines were in SIC-01 (Commercial and Non-Commercial Farms) 24.4 percent andSIC-50 (Wholesale Food Trade) 14.0 percent. SIC-20 (Food and Kindred Products) increased 5.0percent, but several industries within SIC-20 increased sharply: Confectionary Products (SIC-207)+23.1 percent and Bakery Products (SIC-205) +15.0 percent. The sharpest decline within SIC-20 wasin Dairy Products (SIC-202) 14.7 percent.
Despite a decline in total employment in both white collar (- 3.9 percent) and blue collar (-1.1percent) employment from 1969 to 1970, employment of minorities increased. Changes of minorityand female employees by job categories (1969-1970) reflect a general increase for minorities and avariable putern for females as follows:
Job titles Minorities Female
Pereent PercentOfficials and Managers +3.1 -33.4Professionals +1.5 +11.2Technicians +0.8 +4.8Sales Workers +6.2 -2.0Office and Clerical +45 -1.2
Total-white collar +5.3 -2.5
Percent PercentCraftsmen +3.7 +2.0Operators +4.8 +9.5Laborers +3.6 +7.3Service Workers -2.4 -11.8
Total-blue collar +3.6 +6.2
Within the minority group employees, gains were made by both male and female Negro andSpanish surnamed Americans, while substantial gains were made by American Indians in all areasexcept male blue collar jobs. Oriental employment dropped sharply in both white and blue collarwork areas.
107
TA
BL
E 3
8.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
A F
OR
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
SPO
NSI
BIL
ITY
BY
SIC
CO
DE
S
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
com
pare
d w
ith19
69 E
EO
-1]
TO
TA
L A
LL
EM
PLO
YE
ES
SIC
code
Tot
al e
mpl
oyee
sT
otal
min
ority
Tot
al w
hite
Tot
al f
emal
e
1969
1970
% C
hang
e19
6919
70%
Cha
nge
1969
1970
%.C
hang
e19
6919
70%
Cha
nge
Tot
al 0
143
,701
27,7
86-3
6.4
21,7
9312
,721
-41.
621
,908
15,0
65-3
1.2
10,8
658,
216
-24.
4
Tot
al 0
743
,007
39,6
16-7
.915
,034
14,6
24-2
.727
,973
24,9
92-1
0.7
10,5
7111
,341
7.3
201
205,
024
207,
879
1.4
46,7
3252
,199
11.7
158,
292
155,
680
-2.0
53,2
8654
,129
1.6
202
134,
076
117,
549
-12.
313
,045
11,2
35-1
3.9
121,
031
1067
14-1
2.2
25,2
2021
,515
-14.
7
203
197,
026
199,
286
1.1
53,0
7752
,042
-1.9
143,
949
147,
244
2.3
81,1
4380
,841
-0.4
204
92,5
7792
,419
-0.2
13,0
4614
,151
8.4
79,5
3178
,268
-1.6
18,0
3017
,953
-0.4
205
149,
815
152,
193
1.6
26,9
0528
,276
5.0
122,
910
123,
917
0.8
36,4
6937
,016
15.0
206
36,9
0428
,730
-22.
114
,108
7,61
5-4
6.0
22,7
9621
,115
-7.4
3,90
93,
902
.
-0.2
207
47,7
4358
,022
21.5
10,8
7714
,774
35.6
36,8
6643
,248
17.3
23,4
5628
,879
23.1
208
135,
720
142,
396
4.9
18,0
7420
,374
12.7
177,
646
122,
022
3.7
17,5
5318
,434
4.8
209
94,7
8687
,699
-7.5
19,3
7317
,350
-10.
475
,413
70,3
49-6
.725
,919
24,9
33-3
.8
Tot
al 2
01,
093,
671
1,08
6,17
3-0
.721
5,23
721
8,01
61.
387
8,43
486
8,15
7-1
.228
4,98
528
7,60
25.
0
Tot
al 2
145
,355
69,1
9552
.611
,036
17,5
4559
.034
,319
51,6
5050
.518
,919
27,2
8744
.2
Tot
al 5
029
0,52
721
7,27
4-2
5.2
41,2
7341
,416
0.3
249,
254
175,
858
-29.
454
,371
46,7
44-1
4.0
Tot
al 5
473
1,04
873
1,86
50.
169
,646
77,9
1911
.966
1,40
265
3,94
6-1
.124
3,83
224
4,55
00.
3
Tot
al2,
247,
309
2,19
2,56
7-4
.937
4,01
938
8,62
63.
91,
873,
290
1,80
3,94
1-3
.762
3,54
363
2,25
31.
4
:=4
TA
BL
E 3
9.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y (
Mal
e an
d Fe
mal
e) L
AB
OR
FOR
CE
AT
SU
PPL
Y C
ON
TR
AC
TO
R'S
FA
CIL
ITIE
SA
SSIG
NE
D T
O U
SDA
FO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
ICC
OD
ES
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
Com
pare
d w
ith 1
969-
EE
0-1]
TO
TA
L A
LL
EM
PLO
YE
ES
SIC
Cod
e
Neg
roSp
anis
h su
rnam
e A
mer
ican
Ori
enta
lA
mer
ican
Ind
ian
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
e1
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
e
Tot
al 0
1 .
.5,
270
2,79
0-0
.496
.28,
232
2,23
4-1
5.7
-7.3
277
52-8
7.6
-89.
917
081
44.1
237.
5
Tot
al 0
74,
501
1,07
1-2
2.9
5.7
5,61
51,
615
-6.7
0.4
142
58-1
7.9
56.8
1,44
417
834
5.7
612.
0
201
23,9
8413
,165
0.5
24.0
10,2
602,
834
30.4
18.4
163
130
-15.
1-9
.799
566
8-0
.12.
9
202
5,69
995
9-1
8..0
-15.
43,
031
851
-15.
911
.129
111
4-2
6.1
-31.
323
060
-1.3
25.0
203
14,2
009,
678
3.6
-5.6
13,8
0111
,300
5.9
14.2
925
1,07
3-6
6.7
-56.
758
647
99.
316
.0
204
8,83
62,
015
6.7
17.0
2,55
637
412
.62.
513
741
-25.
1-2
1.2
171
2116
.3-2
5.0
205
16,2
244,
998
8.6
9.5
5,08
11,
310
-2.2
8.4
223
69-4
7.4
-31.
727
497
-28.
319
.8
206
4,39
235
5-1
1.7
-21.
82,
239
198
-38.
617
.222
218
1-9
3.6
-61.
628
0-9
7.0
-100
.0
207
4,64
14,
717
26.5
48.1
3,03
61,
983
38.3
30.3
117
143
33.0
50.0
9542
20.3
-4.5
33.3
208
14,4
681,
276
14.4
25.0
3,62
849
911
.321
.418
257
-63.
6-2
1.9
244
2066
.0
209
9,58
62,
534
-14.
3-7
.63,
344
1,48
6-3
.7-3
.215
710
6-7
.61.
910
735
-14.
4-1
6.7
Tot
al 2
010
2,02
539
,697
2.1
11.2
46,9
7620
,835
5.5
14.1
2,41
71,
914
-70.
5-4
8.0
2,73
01,
422
-23.
733
2.2
Tot
al 2
110
,725
5,21
752
.740
.187
964
548
2.1
526.
235
2584
.292
.315
440
0.0
21.1
100.
020
.8T
otal
50
21,7
255,
904
-3.6
9.7
9,70
92,
920
4.7
9.5
364
218
-42.
7-2
6.4
419
157
60.7
Tot
al 5
437
,371
14,5
348.
313
.814
,328
4,81
8-6
0.4
4.0
3,42
278
24.
9-1
5.1
1,79
686
811
9.6
Tot
al18
1,61
769
,213
3.7
15.3
85,7
3933
,067
4.7
11.4
6,65
73,
049
-54.
1-4
4.2
6,57
42,
710
26.7
32.2
TA
BL
E 4
0.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'SFA
CIL
ITIE
S A
SSIG
NE
D T
O U
SDA
FOR
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
SPO
NSI
BIL
ITY
BY
SIC
CO
DE
S
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
com
pare
dw
ith 1
969
EE
O-1
]
OFF
ICIA
LS
and
MA
NA
GE
RS
SIC
code
Tot
al e
mpl
oyee
sT
otal
min
ority
Tot
al w
hite
Tot
al f
emal
e
1969
I19
70I
% c
hang
e19
6919
70%
cha
nge
1969
1970
I %
cha
nge
1969
I19
701%
cha
nge
Tot
al 0
12,
864
3,81
733
.333
136
29.
32,
533
3,45
536
.486
159
84.9
Tot
al 0
72,
596
2,44
5-5
.812
313
38.
12,
473
2,31
2-6
.5-
9710
36.
2
201
14,8
4814
,824
-0.2
449
571
27.2
14,3
9914
,253
-1.0
255
319
25.1
202
11,4
069,
525
-16.
520
217
6-1
2.9
11,2
049,
349
-16.
650
224
0-5
2220
315
,410
15,2
54-1
.094
671
0-2
4.9
14,4
6414
,544
0.6
768
633
-17.
6
204
10,2
2210
,523
2.9
177
233
31.6
10,0
4510
,290
2.4
140
187
33.6
205
11,0
2911
,329
2.7
422
519
23.0
10,6
0710
,810
1.9
448
496
10.7
206
3,30
32,
825
-14.
566
411
8-8
2.2
2,63
92,
707
2.6
3747
27.0
207
3,01
53,
976
31.9
8916
585
.42,
926
3,81
130
.231
031
41.
3
208
13,2
6814
,198
'1.0
414
473
14.3
12,8
5413
,725
6.8
238
298
25.2
209
9,44
98,
682
-8.1
300
278
-7.3
9,14
98,
404
-8.1
537
244
-54.
6
Tot
al 2
091
,950
91,1
36-0
.93,
663
3,24
3-1
1.5
88,2
8787
,893
-0.4
3,23
52,
778
-14.
1
Tot
al 2
13,
391
5,48
461
.717
526
450
.93,
226
5,22
061
.813
420
351
.5
Tot
al 5
040
,114
21,5
35-4
6.3
564
663
17.6
39,5
5020
,872
-47.
24,
163
740
-82.
2
Tot
al 5
473
,327
71,6
17-2
.32,
942
3,36
814
.570
,385
68,2
49-3
.04,
205
3,96
1-5
.8
Tot
al21
4,24
219
6,03
4-8
.57,
788
8,03
33.
120
6,45
418
8,00
1-8
.911
,920
7,94
4-3
3.4
TA
BL
E 4
1.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y (
Mal
e an
d Fe
mal
e) L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
A F
OR
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
SPO
NSI
BIL
ITY
BY
SIC
CO
DE
S
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
Com
pare
d w
ith 1
969-
EE
0-1]
OFF
ICIA
LS
AN
D M
AN
AG
ER
S
SIC
Cod
e
Neg
roSp
anis
h su
rnam
e A
mer
ican
Ori
enta
lI
Am
eric
an I
ndia
n
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
Mal
e 60 43 328 76 261
153
332 50 77 322
158
1,75
718
633
91,
531
3,91
6
Fem
ale 6 2 45 0 27 4 19 1 12 7 9
124 9 33 164
338
Mal
e IF
emal
e
200.
0'
-17.
3-7
1.4
114.
311
4.3
-3.8
-10
0.0
-15.
017
.448
.5-2
0.0
37.2
46 2
6.4
0.0
93.0
50.0
41.9
75.0
9.0
-40.
021
.027
.839
.8-1
8.1
24.6
73.7
15.5
3.1
20.3
15.4
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
254
468
1
146
370
327
025
631
123
452
160
510
22
774
963
4863
021
65
1,07
648
2,64
010
6
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
133.
030
0.0
47.8
i
27.0
-25.
09.
120
0.0
9.3
13.6
28.6
0.0
13.9
100.
0-6
4.1
i
93.5
66.7
1.9
-50.
0-6
.1-8
7.1
0.5
29.4
293.
80.
011
.325
.026
.9-2
9.4
21.6
-24.
8
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
242
30
70
100
834
61
111
130
60
191
230
178
74
032
034
88
589
17
Mal
e
87.8
-62.
5-3
0.0
54.5
-72.
1-3
3.3
-56.
0-9
7.1
50.0
-69.
491
.7-8
0.1
-20.
0-3
9.6
-11.
2-6
2.0
I Fe
mal
e
-5.0 0.0 0 0
-82.
6 1 1
-100
.0 0.0
0.0
-100
.076
.7 0.0
-100
.0-4
6.7
-66.
0
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
111
142
420
161
373
5"
0
281
10
32
200
70
159
72
035
317
518
396
31
Mal
e
'
55.6
13.5 0
48.0
-50.
0-6
.7-9
3.8
200.
066
.736
.4 0.6 1
66.7
56.3
32.0
Fem
ale 1
100.
00.
0 1 .
200.
00.
0-5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
40.0 0.0 1
-18.
110
.7
Tot
al 0
1T
otal
07
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
Tot
al 2
0T
otal
21
Tot
al 5
0T
otal
54
Tot
al
No
data
for
196
9.
TA
BL
E 4
2.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
AFO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
IC C
OD
ES
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
com
pare
d w
ith 1
969
EE
O-1
1
PRO
FESS
ION
AL
S
SIC
code
Tot
al e
mpl
oyce
sT
otal
min
ority
Tot
al w
hite
Tot
al f
emal
e.
1969
I19
70%
cha
nge
1969
1970
% c
hang
e19
6919
70I
% c
hang
e19
6919
70I
% c
hang
e
Tot
al 0
173
51,
079
46.8
7056
-20.
066
51,
023
53.8
4276
81.0
Tot
al 0
748
756
916
.815
2353
.347
254
615
.774
740.
0
201
3,32
42,
717
-18.
354
49-9
.33,
270
2,66
8-1
8.4
211
191
-9.5
202
2,14
61,
864
-13.
165
684.
62,
081
1,79
6-1
3.7
127
143
12.6
203
6,04
96,
326
4.6
295
324
9.8
5,75
46,
002
43.1
634
769
21.3
204
4,32
63,
777
-12.
712
612
4-1
.64,
200
3,65
3-1
3.0
302
282
-6.6
205
1,44
51,
094
-24.
339
5028
.21,
406
1,04
4-2
5.7
154
.11
4-2
6.0
206
1,25
01,
077
-13.
817
310
2-4
1.0
1,07
797
5-9
.553
565.
7
207
555
727
31.0
2739
44.4
528
688
30.3
103
106
2.9
208
3,46
13,
624
4.7
161
194
20.5
3,30
03,
430
39.3
311
335
7.7
209
3,25
43,
153
-3.1
143
150
4.9
3,11
13,
003
-3.5
329
319
-3.0
Tot
al 2
025
,810
24,3
59-5
.61,
083
1,10
01.
624
,727
23,2
59-5
.92,
224
2,31
54.
1
Tot
al 2
187
81,
398
59.2
4974
51.0
829
1,32
459
.711
615
533
.6
Tot
al 5
04,
007
2,91
7-2
7.2
184
129
-29.
93,
823
2,78
8-2
7.1
327
287
-12.
2T
otal
54
3,05
13,
653
19.7
152
194
27.6
2,89
93,
459
19.3
267
485
81.6
Tot
al34
,968
33,9
75-2
.81,
553
1,57
61.
533
,415
32,3
99-3
.03,
050
3,39
211
.2
TA
BL
E 4
3.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y (
Mal
e an
d Fe
mal
e) L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'SFA
CIL
ITIE
SA
SSIG
NE
D T
O U
SDA
FO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
IC C
OD
ES
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
Com
pare
d w
ith 1
969-
EE
0-1]
PRO
FESS
ION
AL
S
SIC
Cod
e
Neg
roSp
anis
h su
rnam
e A
mer
ican
Ori
enta
lA
mer
ican
Ind
ian
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
16
120
.01
281
-3.4
0.0
190
-42.
40.
01
0-5
0.0 '
0.0
Tot
al 0
72
0'
-100
.011
110
.0'
70
75.0
0.0
20
0.0
201
121
-33.
3-7
5.0
133
30.0
50.0
200
33.3
-100
.00
0-1
00.0
0.0
202
241
14.3
113
0-1
3.3
-100
.024
44.
330
0.0
20
-50.
00.
0
203
9028
15.4
64.7
579
26.7
80.0
107
23-1
2.3
9.5
73
40.0
50.0
204
463
4.5
-25.
024
29.
10.
043
4-4
.40.
02
0-6
0.0
0.0
205
192
18.8
-33.
39
00.
0-1
00.0
90
12.5
-100
.011
01,
000.
00.
0
206
121
-14.
30.
061
38.
920
0.0
241
-73.
0-8
7.5
00
-100
.00.
0
207
71
600.
0'
80
166.
7-1
00.0
176
13.3
20.0
00
0.0
0.0
208
647
36.2
0.0
594
9.3
33.3
499
28.9
0.0
20
-33.
30.
00.
020
957
1118
.822
.239
0-1
1.4
-100
.035
7-5
.413
3.3
01
0.0
Tot
al 2
033
155
15.3
22.2
283
219.
710
.532
854
-16.
31.
824
40.
033
.3 0.0
Tot
al 2
1T
otal
50
30 3411 4
50.0
-38.
237
.5-7
1.4
17 462 3
70.0
23.3
100.
020
0.0
12 322 4
50.0
-22.
00.
0-6
0.0
0 50 1
0.0
66.7
1
Tot
al 5
488
25-4
.392
.316
1-3
0.4
136
1015
7.1
66.7
180
500.
0-1
00.0
Tot
al49
196
7.0
18.5
401
292.
831
.843
470
-11.
84.
150
556
.325
.0
I N
o da
ta f
or 1
969.
TA
BL
E 4
4.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
AFO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
IC C
OD
ES
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
com
pare
d w
ith 1
969
EE
O-1
]
TE
CH
NIC
IAN
S
%.
SIC
code
Tot
al e
mpl
oyee
sT
otal
min
ority
Tot
al w
hite
Tot
al f
emal
e
1969
I19
70%
cha
nge
1969
I19
70I
% c
hang
e19
6919
70I
% c
hang
e19
69I
1970
% c
hang
e
Tot
al 0
156
484
349
.582
8536
.648
275
857
.379
9926
.3
Tot
al 0
71,
131
1,00
1-1
1.5
1519
26.7
1,11
698
2-1
2.0
102
127
24.5
201
1,61
91,
692
4.5
8710
217
.21,
532
1,59
03.
817
425
345
.4
202
1,90
51,
979
38.8
106
121
14.2
1,79
91,
858
3.3
506
527
4.2
203
3,91
14,
138
5.8
393
397
1.0
3,51
83,
741
6.3
1,48
91,
654
11.1
204
2,37
82,
578
8.4
147
169
15.0
2,23
12,
409
8.0
527
618
17.3
205
931
780
-16.
256
6312
.587
571
7-1
8.1
177
165
-6.8
206
1,19
11,
084
-9.0
280
132
-52.
991
195
24.
512
011
9-O
S20
745
771
255
.838
380.
041
967
460
.999
174
75.8
208
2,28
82,
423
6.0
222
259
16.7
2,06
62,
164
4.7
306
365
19.3
209
2,30
12,
369
3.0
215
241
12.0
2,08
62,
128
2.0
627
695
10.8
Tot
al 2
016
,981
17,7
554.
61,
544
1,52
2-1
.415
,437
16,2
335.
24,
025
4,57
013
.5
Tot
al 2
182
61,
408
70.5
7012
477
.175
61,
284
69.8
256
383
49.6
Tot
al 5
02,
533
2,33
1-8
.013
312
3-7
.52,
400
2,20
88.
042
040
6-3
.3
Tot
al 5
43,
439
2,52
5-2
6.6
309
298
-3.6
3,13
02,
227
-28.
81,
129
712
-36.
9
Tot
al25
,474
25,8
631.
52,
153
2,17
10.
823
,321
23,6
921.
66,
011
6,29
74.
8
TA
BL
E 4
5.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y (
Mal
e an
d Fe
mal
e) L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
A F
OR
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
SPO
NSI
BIL
ITY
BY
SIC
CO
DE
S
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
Com
pare
d w
ith 1
969-
EE
0-1]
TE
CH
NIC
IAN
S
Neg
roSp
anis
h su
rnam
e A
mer
ican
Ori
enta
lA
mer
ican
Ind
ian
SIC
Cod
e19
7019
69-1
970
% c
hang
e19
7019
69-1
970
% c
hang
e19
7019
69-1
970
% c
hang
e19
7019
69-1
970
% c
hang
e
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
e
Tot
al 0
136
150
.00.
031
272
.21
84
-75.
033
.33
00.
0-1
00.0
Tot
al 0
73
250
.00.
04
1-5
0.0
0.0
42
300.
010
0.0
21
100.
01
201
4410
10.0
- 10
0.0
303
-6.3
200.
011
326
6.7
50.0
10
-66.
7-1
00.0
202
3117
-18.
221
.431
1929
.272
.713
318
.20.
03
- 4
100.
0-2
0.0
203
114
102
16.3
13.3
5552
-1.8
-5.5
3723
-44.
821
.111
317
5.0
-25.
020
477
19-3
.8-9
.549
415
7.9
-50.
013
1-7
.1-6
6.7
51
400.
00.
020
532
116.
710
.011
310
.020
0.0
40
33.3
-100
.02
010
0.0
0.0
206
245
-11.
115
0.0
674
-35.
60.
030
2-7
3.9
-91.
30
0-1
00.0
0.0
207
148
-6.7
33.3
73
-46.
220
0.0
41
100.
00.
01
010
0.0
0.0
208
168
1529
.250
.048
817
.160
.015
5-5
1.6
66.7
00
-100
.0-1
00.0
209
115
546.
568
.828
19-3
.426
.718
5-2
1.7
-16.
72
00.
00.
0
Tot
al 2
061
924
19.
426
.832
611
5-0
.613
.914
543
-46.
1-2
9.5
258
47.1
-33.
3T
otal
21
5258
136.
456
.88
211
.11
12
0.0
100.
01
010
0.0
0.0
Tot
al 5
038
12-2
6.9
100.
047
717
.516
.79
5-5
0.0
0.0
50
0.0
-100
.0
Tot
al 5
494
19-4
3.4
-80.
247
1615
2.2
45.5
286
211.
120
0.0
880
8,70
0.0
-100
.0
Tot
al84
233
31.
20.
3-4
6314
38.
720
.219
562
-40.
9-1
5.1
124
937
6.9
-40.
0
I N
o da
ta f
or 1
969.
TA
BL
E 4
6.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
AFO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
IC C
OD
ES
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
com
pare
d w
ith 1
969
EE
0-1]
SAL
ES
WO
RK
ER
S
SIC
code
Tot
al e
mpl
oyee
sT
otal
min
ority
Tot
al w
hite
Tot
al f
emal
e
1969
I19
70%
cha
nge
1969
I19
70%
cha
nge
1969
1970
I %
cha
nge
1969
1970
% c
hang
e
Tot
al 0
11,
199
1,54
628
.921
4410
9.5
1,17
81,
502
27.5
7391
24.7
Tot
al 0
788
41,
747
97.6
101,
112
11,0
20.0
874
635
-27.
335
105
200.
020
19,
215
8,08
9-1
2.2
186
166
-10.
89,
029
7,92
3-1
2.2
379
210
-44.
620
225
,776
20,8
63-1
9.1
1,20
81,
107
- 8.
424
,568
19,7
56-1
9.6
3,27
31,
463
-55.
320
35,
703
5,75
41.
013
319
748
.15,
570
5,55
7-0
.221
218
3-1
3.7
204
6,27
46,
097
-2.8
7236
-50.
06,
202
6,06
1-2
.356
9366
.120
534
,799
35,8
863.
12,
041
2,18
26.
932
,758
33,7
042.
93,
927
3,97
81.
3
206
391
336
-14.
121
3-8
5.7
370
333
-10.
052
22-5
7.7
207
3,41
23,
161
-7.4
210
248
18.1
3,20
22,
913
-9.0
1,33
71,
129
-15.
620
816
,946
19,3
1914
.01,
848
2,16
617
.215
,098
17,1
5313
.615
917
912
.6
209
10,1
748,
743
-14.
127
328
02.
69,
901
8,46
3-1
4.5
391
.87
712
4.3
Tot
al 2
011
2,69
010
8,24
8-3
.95,
992
6,38
56.
610
6,69
8 10
1,86
3-4
.59,
786
8,13
4-1
6.9
Tot
al 2
11,
934
1,56
3-1
9.2
134
101
-24.
61,
800
1,46
2-1
8.8
75
-28.
6T
otal
50
55,5
8143
,537
-21.
72,
031
1,92
1-5
.453
,550
-41
,616
-22.
34,
081
3,10
9-2
3.8
Tot
al 5
443
1,50
643
1,09
5-0
.136
,285
37,6
713.
839
5,22
139
3,42
4-0
.616
7,08
216
5,99
1-0
.7
Tot
al60
3,79
458
7,73
6-2
.744
,473
47,2
346.
255
9,32
154
0,50
2-3
.418
1,06
417
41,4
35-2
.0
TA
BL
E 4
7.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y (
Mal
e an
d Fe
mal
e) L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
A F
OR
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
SPO
NSI
BIL
ITY
BY
SIC
CO
DE
S
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
Com
pare
d w
ith 1
969-
EE
O-1
]
SAL
ES
WO
RK
ER
S
SIC
Cod
e
Neg
ro-
Span
ish
surn
ame
Am
eric
anO
rien
tal
Am
eric
an I
ndia
n
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
e1
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
e1
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
114
825
0.0
116
414
.330
0.0
20
0.0
0.0
00
0.0
0.0
Tot
al 0
76
7-2
5.0
13
050
.00.
01
01
0.0
1,04
748
11
201
664
20.0
0.0
622
-8.8
-66.
75
0-6
8.8
-100
.026
116
.1-8
0.0
202
506
625.
6-4
5.1
460
22-1
0.2
-4.3
211
-22.
2-8
5.7
350
-25.
50.
020
388
427
.510
0.0
755
87.5
150.
010
1-4
1.2
0.0
131
550.
01
204
191
-59.
6-5
0.0
13o
7.1
-100
.0o
1-1
00.0
-50.
02
o0.
00.
020
51,
214
257
20.8
3.6
555
649.
936
.219
1-8
5.5
-90.
068
4-2
0.9
-55.
620
63
00.
00.
00
00.
00.
00
0-1
00.0
-100
.00
0-1
00.0
0.0
207
103
4130
.424
.232
2952
.4-2
3.7
13
1-2
5.0
318
14.8
0.0
208
1,61
915
22.7
114.
348
74
20.0
118
0-8
2.0
0.0
221
37.5
1
209
195
3313
.417
5.0
380
-44.
1-.
100.
03
00.
0-1
00.0
110
10.0
0.0
Tot
al 2
03,
813
417
18.1
-1.0
1,72
212
65.
45.
077
7-7
5.4
-28.
120
815
-6.3
-38.
8T
otal
21
761
-21.
60.
017
0-4
5.2
0.0
60
50.0
0.0
10
0.0
0.0
Tot
al 5
01,
118
872.
1-2
1.6
576
29-8
.4-2
7.5
502
-44.
40.
052
740
.5-7
4.1
Tot
al 5
415
,600
8,08
50.
31.
67,
271
2,83
36.
04.
41,
981
442
15.4
-25.
089
556
413
0.1
105.
8
Tot
al20
,627
8,60
53.
21.
49,
605
2,99
24.
74.
12,
117
451
-10.
3-2
7.6
2,20
363
423
9.4
96.3
No
data
for
196
9.
TA
BL
E 4
8.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
AFO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
IC C
OD
ES
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
com
pare
d w
ith 1
969
EE
0-1]
OFF
ICE
AN
D C
LE
RIC
AL
SIC
code
Tot
al e
mpl
oyee
sT
otal
min
ority
Tot
al w
hite
Tot
al f
emal
e
1969
1970
I %
cha
nge
1969
I19
70I
% c
hang
e19
69I
1970
% c
hang
e19
69I
1970
1 %
cha
nge
Tot
al 0
12,
686
3,29
922
.822
123
56.
32,
465
3,06
424
.32,
205
2,60
017
.9
Tot
al 0
73,
109
3,35
07.
819
841
911
1.6
2,91
12,
931
0.7
2,51
32,
665
6.0
201
13,4
9312
,655
-6.2
536
535
-0.2
12,9
5712
,120
-6.5
8,51
58,
291
-2.6
202
15,2
4713
,223
-13.
399
185
4-1
3.8
14,2
5612
,369
-13.
212
,053
10,5
7712
.2
203
17,4
8916
,808
-3.9
1,39
71,
174
-16.
016
,092
15,6
34-2
.813
,647
13,4
41-1
.5
204
11,1
9210
,858
-3,0
511
501
-2.0
10,6
8110
,357
-3.0
8,74
48,
527
-2.5
205
9,40
49,
218
-2.0
733
713
-2.7
8,67
18,
505
-1.9
7,44
47,
420
-0.3
206
4,14
34,
080
-1.5
1,10
588
6-1
9.8
3,03
83,
194
5.1
2,55
12,
499
-2.0
207
3,75
64,
915
30.9
191
365
91.1
3,56
54,
550
27.6
3,10
84,
132
32.9
208
13,7
0414
,854
8.4
1,03
91,
151
10.8
12,6
6513
,703
8.2
9,55
610
,465
9.5
209
10,5
319,
907
-5.9
572
617
7.9
9,95
99,
290
-6.7
8,30
57,
794
-6.2
Tot
al 2
098
,959
96,5
18-2
.57,
075
6,79
63.
991
,884
89,7
22-2
.473
,923
73,1
46-1
.1
Tot
al 2
14,
135
5,64
736
.634
957
865
.63,
786
5,06
933
.92,
787
3,95
341
.8
Tot
al 5
034
,263
27,8
63-1
8.7
1,89
62,
091
10.3
32,3
6725
,772
-20.
424
,040
20,2
27-1
5.9
Tot
al 5
446
,844
46,5
93-0
.53,
690
3,91
06.
043
,154
42,6
83-1
.134
,364
35,5
363.
4
Tot
al18
9,99
618
3,27
0-3
.513
,429
14,0
294.
517
6,56
716
9,24
1-4
.113
9,83
213
8,12
7-1
.2
TA
BL
E 4
9.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y (
Mal
e an
d Fe
mal
e) L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'SFA
CIL
ITIE
SA
SSIG
NE
D T
O U
SDA
FO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
IC C
OD
ES
[Dat
a, &
om 1
970
EE
O-1
Com
pare
d w
ith 1
969-
EE
0-1]
OFF
ICE
AN
D C
LE
RIC
AL
SIC
Cod
e
Neg
roSp
anis
h su
rnam
e A
mer
ican
Ori
enta
lA
mer
ican
Ind
ian
1970
1969
4970
% c
hang
e19
7019
69-1
970
% c
hang
e19
7019
69-1
970
% c
hang
e19
7019
69-1
970
% c
hang
e
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
e. 1
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
116
3812
8.6
171.
457
9958
.386
.85
12-9
0.9
-78.
21
70.
0-1
Tot
al 0
743
9095
.545
.257
5232
.62.
014
1410
0.0
40.0
7673
750.
035
5.0
201
9220
0-1
4.8
26.6
8011
011
.110
.08
13-2
0.0
-40.
98
24-1
1.1
-57.
920
212
732
1-2
2.6
-14.
679
218
-23.
31.
423
60-1
4.8
-18.
93
23-7
0.0
4.5
203
157
407
-4.8
-7.7
109
302
-12.
115
.741
120
-62.
0-5
5.2
434
-33.
341
.7
204
8725
2-8
.41.
231
87-2
0.5
14.5
1019
0.0
-32.
13
1250
.00.
0
205
110
384
-24.
110
.760
985.
3-9
.311
21-5
4.2
-38.
26
2310
0.0
53.3
206
102
218
21.4
14.1
133
151
24.3
,18
.010
217
8-5
6.4
-48.
32
0-8
4.6
-100
.020
769
174
81.6
95.5
2370
155.
675
.07
1725
0.0
41.7
14
130
0.0
208
293
506
1.4
15.3
9218
84.
544
.621
3510
.5-3
9.7
313
-50.
030
.0
209
2826
014
.311
.149
119
-18.
312
.315
38-6
.222
.62
6-5
0.0
-33.
3T
otal
20
1,16
52,
722
-2.9
7.8
656
1,34
3-0
.515
.423
850
1-4
7.1
-42.
532
139
-39.
6-9
.7T
otal
21
120
309
76.5
57.7
4693
170.
645
.34
630
0.0
100.
0o
o0.
00.
0
Tot
al 5
049
261
636
.6-3
.332
342
40.
921
.144
99-8
.3-1
0.8
2667
73.3
52.3
Tot
al 5
485
81,
671
4.1
5.2
342
574
2.7
-9.6
145
197
158.
916
.633
9012
0.0
30.4
Tot
al2,
694
5,44
68.
18.
41,
481
2,58
55.
211
.645
082
9-2
7.1
-32.
016
837
697
.639
.8
' No
data
for
196
9.
TA
BL
E 5
0.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'SFA
CIL
ITIE
S A
SSIG
NE
D T
O U
SDA
FOR
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
SPO
NSI
BIL
ITY
BY
SIC
CO
DE
S
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
com
pare
d w
ith 1
969
EE
0-11
WH
ITE
CO
LL
AR
SIC
code
Tot
al e
mpl
oyee
sT
otal
min
ority
Tot
al w
hite
Tot
al f
emal
e
1969
I19
70t%
cha
nge
1969
1970
% c
hang
e19
691
1970
I %
cha
nge
1969
119
70%
cha
nge
Tot
al 0
18,
048
10,5
8431
.572
578
27.
97,
323
9,80
233
.92,
485
3,02
521
.7
Tot
al 0
78,
207
9,11
211
.036
11,
706
;37
2.6
7,84
67,
406
-5.6
2,82
13,
074
9.0
201
42,4
9939
,977
-5.9
1,31
21,
423
,,8.
541
,187
38,5
54-6
.49,
534
9,26
4-2
.820
256
,480
47,4
54-1
6.0
2,57
22,
326
.-9
.653
,908
45,1
28-1
6.3
16,4
6112
,950
-21.
320
348
,562
48,2
80-0
.63,
164
2,80
2-1
1.4
45,3
9845
,478
0.2
16,7
5016
,680
-0.4
204
34,3
9233
,833
-1.6
1,03
31,
063
2.9
33,3
5932
,770
-1.8
9,76
99,
707
-0.6
205
57,6
0858
,307
1.2
3,29
13,
527
7.2
54,3
1754
,780
0.9
12,1
5012
,173
0.2
206
10,2
789,
402
-8.5
2,24
31,
241
-44.
78,
035
8,16
11.
62,
813
2,74
3-2
.520
711
,195
13,4
9120
.555
585
5'
54.1
10,6
4012
,636
18.8
4,95
75,
855
18.1
208
49,6
6754
,418
9.6
3,68
44,
243
15.2
45,9
8350
,175
9.1
10,5
7011
,642
10.1
209
35,7
0932
,854
-8.0
1,50
31,
566
4.2
34,2
0631
,288
-8.5
10,1
899,
929
-2.6
Tot
al 2
034
6,39
033
8,01
6-2
.419
,357
19,0
46-1
.632
7,03
331
8,97
0-2
.593
,193
90,9
43-2
.4T
otal
21
11,1
6415
,500
38.8
767
1,14
148
.810
,397
14,3
5938
.13,
300
4,69
942
.4
Tot
al 5
013
6,49
898
,183
-28.
14,
808
4,92
72.
513
1,69
093
,256
-29.
233
,031
24,7
69-2
5.0
Tot
al 5
455
8,16
755
5,48
3-0
.543
,378
45,4
414.
851
4,78
951
0,04
2-0
.920
7,04
720
6,68
5-0
%2
Tot
al1,
068,
474
1,02
6,87
8-3
.969
,396
73,0
435.
399
9,07
895
3,83
5-4
.534
1,87
733
3,19
5-2
.5
TA
BL
E 5
1.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y (
Mal
e an
d Fe
mal
e)L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
A F
OR
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
SPO
NSI
BIL
ITY
BY
SIC
CO
DE
S
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
Com
pare
d w
ith 1
969-
EE
O-1
]
WH
ITE
CO
LL
AR
SIC
Cod
e
Neg
roSp
anis
h su
rnam
e A
mer
ican
Ori
enta
lA
mer
ican
Ind
ian
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
4970
% c
hang
e19
7019
69-1
970
% c
hang
e19
7019
69-1
970
% c
hang
e
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
I Fe
mal
eM
ale
I Fe
mal
eM
ale
I Fe
mal
eM
ale
I Fe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
113
254
120.
026
0.0
386
110
87.4
96.4
5818
-81.
8-7
1.0
168
166.
770
0.0
Tot
al 0
797
101
15.5
40.3
143
5531
.25.
829
1645
.045
.01,
141
124
1,13
1.0
4.,0
33.0
201
542
260
12.2
35.4
331
121
11.4
7.1
5116
-5.6
-42.
977
25-6
.1-6
0.3
202
764
401
-2.2
-21.
465
326
2-1
0.7
4.4
9168
-17.
3-2
0.0
5928
-23.
43.
7
203
710
568
-1.0
-0.9
566
393
10.4
13.9
278
171
-54.
6-4
8.5
7244
71.4
41.9
204
382
279
3.5
-0.7
180
9425
.95.
672
26-1
1.1
-29.
717
13-1
5.0
0.0
205
1,70
767
318
.78.
475
816
910
.06.
354
23-7
1.7
-50.
011
528
-5.0
7.7
206
191
225
9.1
15.4
313
159
-24.
019
.518
1-8
1.4
-52.
13
0-9
2.3
-100
.0
207
270
236
56.1
73.5
130
107
68.8
25.9
3527
52.2
22.7
3614
-28
.627
.3
208
2,46
655
022
.617
.878
820
613
.745
.150
-51.
2-2
9.6
4714
23.7
27.3
209
653
367
11.6
21.5
231
146
-18.
4-8
.494
503.
30.
022
7-1
8.5
-30.
0T
otal
20
7,68
53,
559
14.1
8.6
3,95
01,
653
2.9
12.3
966
612
-58.
3-4
1.7
448
173
-5.5
-11.
7T
otal
21
464
388
36.5
53.4
151
9781
.9-
49.2
2710
42.1
66.7
40
300.
00.
0
Tot
al 5
02,
021
752
9.5
-4.4
1,20
846
8-2
.816
.716
711
0-3
3.2
-14.
712
378
51.9
8.3
Tot
al 5
418
,171
9,96
41.
21.
58,
752
3,47
28.
21.
32,
538
663
4.8
-15.
11,
209
672
132.
583
.1
Tot
al28
,570
14,8
185.
74.
214
,590
5,85
57.
67.
03,
785
1,42
9-2
9.2
-29.
22,
941
1,05
516
9.3
65.1
TA
BL
E 5
2.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
AFO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
IC C
OD
ES
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
com
pare
d w
ith 1
969
EE
O-1
]
CR
AFT
SME
N (
Skill
ed)
SIC
code
Tot
al e
mpl
oyee
sT
otal
min
ority
Tot
al w
hite
Tot
al f
emal
e
1969
I19
70I
% c
hang
e19
691
1970
1 %
cha
nge
1969
119
70I
% c
hang
e19
691
1970
I %
cha
nge
Tot
al 0
12,
772
3,89
540
.584
666
8-2
1.0
1,92
63,
227
67.5
7715
398
.7
Tot
al 0
74,
537
3,36
2-2
5.9
681
603
-11.
53,
856
2,75
9-2
8.4
514
432
-16.
020
121
,365
22,9
197.
34,
465
5,13
715
.116
,900
17,7
825.
285
41,
173
37.4
202
13,9
6812
,606
-9.8
1,01
792
0-9
.512
,951
11,6
86-9
.826
629
29.
8
203
17,1
2617
,755
3.7
2,93
32,
677
-8.7
14,1
9315
,078
6.2
1,08
71,
061
-2.4
204
9252
9,51
82.
987
389
62.
68,
379
8,62
22.
919
913
6-3
1.7
205
17,6
8317
,659
-0.1
3,39
83,
075
-9.5
14,2
8514
,584
2.1
1,59
71,
319
-17.
420
66,
311
5,14
7-1
8.4
1,77
581
3-5
4.2
4,53
64,
334
-4.5
1227
125.
0
207
4,46
65,
860
31.2
751
967
28.8
3,71
54,
893
31.7
816
810
-0.7
208
13,5
8614
,057
3.5
864
1,22
942
.212
,722
12,8
280.
817
120
419
.3
209
8,26
48,
168
-1.2
1,23
01,
255
2.0
7,03
46,
913
-1.7
372
244
-34.
4T
otal
20
112,
021
113,
689
1.5
17,3
0616
,969
-1.9
94,7
1596
,720
2.1
5,37
4'5
,266
-2.0
Tot
al 2
13,
600
6,06
468
.424
256
713
4.3
3,35
85,
497
63.7
428
237
-44.
6T
otal
50
17,9
4716
,688
-7.0
3,37
63,
457
2.4
14,5
7113
,231
-9.2
517
716
38.5
Tot
al 5
442
,287
41,5
91-1
.63,
109
4,24
436
.539
,178
37,3
47-4
.72,
127
2,41
713
.6
Tot
al18
3,16
418
5,28
91.
225
,560
26,5
083.
715
7,60
415
8,78
10.
79,
037
9,22
12.
0
TA
BL
E 5
3.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y (
Mal
e an
d Fe
mal
e) L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
A F
OR
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
SPO
NSI
BIL
ITY
BY
SIC
CO
DE
S
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
Com
pare
d w
ith 1
969-
EE
O-1
]
CR
AFT
SME
N (
Skill
ed)
SIC
Cod
e
Neg
roSp
anis
h su
rnam
e A
mer
ican
Ori
enta
lA
mer
ican
Ind
ian
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
e1 I
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
123
316
75.2
433.
338
95
-5.6
0.0
150
-94.
80.
010
042
.90.
0T
otal
07
213
5-3
5.3
-50.
032
26
22.0
-33.
34
2-7
5.0
-33.
346
52.
20.
020
13,
164
307
3.5
151.
61,
443
104
39.2
258.
622
04.
80.
094
3-5
0.8
-57.
120
255
317
-9.2
-5.6
277
7-1
6.3
-30.
013
0-4
8.0
0.0
458
87.5
100.
020
395
610
920
.610
1.9
1,30
710
41.
5-4
1.2
121
15-7
6.7
-6.2
587
24.7
-12.
520
464
53
10.6
-90.
922
0o
0.0
0.0
70
-22.
20.
021
0-2
5.0
0.0
205
2,02
610
67.
5-4
5.9
832
3324
.7-6
4.9
250
-62.
1-1
00.0
4211
-8.7
120.
020
641
01
18.2
0.0
370
0-1
5.1
-100
.021
0-9
7.7
-100
.011
0.
-83.
80.
020
749
764
23.3
8.5
335
3733
.511
7.6
164
45.5
300.
013
144
.4i
208
883
969
.280
0.0
299
09.
9-1
00.0
240
-56.
40.
013
130
.01
209
870
135.
5-4
5.8
301
330.
757
.121
5-4
0.0
-44.
412
0-2
9.4
0.0
Tot
al 2
010
,004
629
10.9
23.8
5,38
431
82.
8-9
.927
024
-83.
817
.230
931
-34.
355
.0
Tot
al 2
139
029
97.0
70.6
9843
476.
533
0.0
40
10.
03
01
0.0
Tot
al 5
02,
350
504.
96.
494
921
-0.5
-32.
324
0-5
1.0
-100
.061
222
.0-3
3.3
Tot
al 5
42,
445
115
41.7
23.7
1,12
644
30.3
-10.
228
45
-4.1
-44.
418
639
177.
655
0.0
Tot
al15
,635
844
14.6
24.5
8,26
843
76.
7-4
.460
131
-74.
0-2
7.9
615
77-3
.812
6.5
I N
o da
ta f
or 1
969.
TA
BL
E 5
4.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F L
AB
OR
FO
RC
EA
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
AFO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
IC C
OD
ES
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
com
pare
dw
ith 1
969
EE
0-1]
OPE
RA
TIV
ES
(Sem
iski
lled)
SIC
code
Tot
al e
mpl
oyee
sT
otal
min
ority
Tot
al w
hite
Tot
al f
emal
e
1969
1970
% c
hang
e19
6919
70%
cha
nge
1969
1970
% c
hang
e19
691
1970
% c
hang
e
Tot
al 0
17,
153
9,85
137
.13,
237
3,88
720
.03,
916
5,96
452
.31,
053
3,24
120
7.8
Tot
al 0
79,
203
7,89
7-1
4.2
2,20
92,
255
2.0
6,99
45,
642
-19.
31,
923
2,20
514
.7
201
72,9
2571
,272
-2.3
17,4
7718
,451
5.6
55,4
4852
,821
-4.7
16,1
0915
,231
-5.5
202
39,2
5934
,062
-13.
25,
029
4,12
2-1
8.0
34,2
3029
,940
-12.
52,
262
2,16
0-4
.5
203
35,4
8539
,489
11.3
11,4
3811
,684
2.2
24,0
4727
,805
15.6
10,3
6111
,819
14.1
204
23,3
9824
,177
3.3
4,48
74,
931
9.9
18,9
1119
,246
1.8
2,93
43,
045
3.8
205
38,3
4940
,515
5.6
8,47
79,
594
13.2
29,8
7230
,921
3.5
9,04
210
,412
15.2
206
11,3
167,
719
-31.
85,
079
3,05
7-3
9.8
6,23
74,
662
-25.
336
134
3-5
.0
207
14,4
2516
,027
11.1
3,32
04,
308
29.8
11,1
0511
,719
5.5
7,28
28,
409
15.5
208
46,7
5346
,541
-0.5
6,18
56,
672
7.9
40,5
6839
,869
-1.7
2,92
53,
103
6.1
209
23,6
0821
,299
-9.8
6,43
65,
565
73.5
17,1
7215
,734
-8.4
5,41
14,
919
-9.1
Tot
al 2
030
5,51
830
1,10
1-1
.467
,928
68,3
840.
723
7,59
023
2,71
7-2
.156
,687
59,4
414.
9
Tot
al 2
117
,251
26,6
4754
.53,
565
6,27
476
.013
,686
20,3
7348
.99,
860
14,5
7147
.8
Tot
al 5
078
,549
50,3
39-3
5.9
14,2
7914
,204
-0.5
64,2
7036
,135
-43.
87,
689
8,65
512
.6
Tot
al 5
456
,385
57,7
342.
49,
737
10,7
7910
.746
,648
46,9
550.
717
,187
15,2
11-1
1.5
Tot
al47
4,05
945
3,56
9-4
.310
0,95
510
5,78
34.
837
3,10
434
7,78
6-6
.894
,399
103,
324
9.5
TA
BL
E 5
5.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y (
Mal
e an
d Fe
mal
e) L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
TSU
PPL
Y C
ON
TR
AC
TO
R'S
FA
CIL
ITIE
SA
SSIG
NE
D T
O U
SDA
FO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
IC C
OD
ES
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
Com
pare
d w
ith 1
969-
EE
0-1]
OPE
RA
TIV
ES
(Sem
iski
lled)
RC
Cod
e
Neg
roSp
anis
h su
rnam
e A
mer
ican
Ori
enta
lA
mer
ican
Ind
ian
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
Mal
eI-
Fem
ale
Mal
ejF
emal
eM
ale
I Fe
mal
eM
ale
I Fe
mal
eM
ale
I Fe
mal
eM
ale
IFe
mal
eM
ale
I Fe
mal
eM
ale
I Fe
mal
e
Tot
al 0
11,
540
459
77.4
782.
71,
254
476
-3.5
88.1
119
2-8
2.4
-96.
637
054
.2-1
00.0
Tot
al 0
783
920
4-1
8.7
82.1
766
327
7.7
29.8
413
-69.
2-33
3.3_
82_
-237
201.
230
0.0
201
9,46
93,
468
-2.9
18.9
4,08
897
424
.9-7
.647
6514
.680
.610
3-9
.9-2
8.5
202
2,33
517
8-1
3.5
-2.2
1,29
011
6-2
3.5
-46.
612
83
-16.
3-8
1.2
666
17.5
- -4
0.0
203
3,76
41,
385
-3.1
-12.
23,
951
2,07
22.
855
.221
516
9-5
3.0
-11.
188
40-5
.4-3
2.2
204
3,54
649
73.
840
.074
554
25.4
35.0
2011
-35.
512
0.0
562
24.4
I
205
5,31
81,
692
11.4
37.3
1,85
554
02.
431
.470
13-2
8.6
-13.
377
29-2
3.0
-23.
720
61,
947
67-4
.0-3
3.7
988
21-4
0.4
50.0
250
-97.
3-1
00.0
90
-97.
30.
0
207
1,53
91,
298
37.2
28.8
914
482
38.1
1.9
2825
3.7
150.
012
1033
.311
.1
208
4,99
032
315
.127
.71,
208
53-9
.0'0
.023
2-8
5.4
0.0
730
35.2
-100
.0
209
3,51
462
0-1
4.7
-6.3
1,11
625
6-1
3.4
-17.
916
10-5
.942
.9.
303
7.1
50.0
Tot
al 2
036
,422
9,52
80.
815
.016
,155
4,56
80.
117
.357
229
8-7
0.1
2.4
648
193
-35.
7-2
6.9
Tot
al 2
13,
941
1,85
971
.152
.611
433
71,
166.
71,
248.
02
14'
100.
04
330
0.0
50.0
Tot
al 5
07,
856
1,85
3-3
.6-1
.83,
373
901
6.8
21.9
7723
-62.
635
.310
219
-5.6
58.3
Tot
al 5
46,
635
1,38
45.
49.
11,
706
425
30.1
-21.
223
843
38.4
-17.
328
266
281.
114
4.4
Tot
al57
,233
15,2
874.
519
.223
,368
7,03
43.
323
.41,
012
393
-66.
0-8
.51,
155
301
-10.
9-5
.0
' No
data
for
196
9.
TA
BL
E 5
6.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
AFO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
IC C
OD
ES
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
com
pare
d w
ith 1
969
EE
O-1
]
LA
BO
RE
RS
(Uns
kille
d)
SIC
code
Tot
al e
mpl
oyee
sT
otal
min
ority
Tot
al w
hite
-T
otal
fem
ale
1969
1970
% c
hang
e19
6919
70%
cha
nge
1969
1970
% c
hang
e19
6919
70I
% c
hang
e
Tot
al 0
124
,963
23,0
59-7
.616
,638
13,4
91-1
8.9
8,32
59,
568
14.9
7,02
87,
932
12.9
Tot
al 0
719
,432
17,7
01-8
.911
,307
9,58
7-1
5.2
8,12
58,
114
-0.1
4,98
85,
135
2.9
201
64,7
3470
,338
8.7
22,5
0526
,223
16.5
42,2
2944
,115
4.5
26,3
8528
,079
6.4
202
20,5
6320
,304
-1.3
3,97
33,
502
-11.
916
,590
16,8
021.
34,
484
4,97
811
.020
387
,366
89,7
872.
832
,981
33,7
662.
454
,385
56,0
213.
048
,789
50,2
323.
020
423
,698
23,1
73-2
.26,
303
6,84
88.
617
,395
16,3
25-6
.24,
876
4,79
7-1
.620
528
,938
29,3
161.
38,
771
8,89
91.
520
,167
20,4
171.
212
,260
12,1
74-0
.720
68,
308
5,75
9-3
0.7
4,72
72,
321
-50.
93,
581
3,43
8-4
.059
070
319
.220
715
,790
20,2
6628
.35,
324
7,67
544
.210
,466
12,5
9120
.310
,049
13,3
0032
.420
822
,813
24,6
107.
96,
646
7,51
313
.016
,167
17,0
975.
83,
538
3,13
2-1
1.5
209
24,5
2723
,228
-5.3
9,25
68,
227
-11.
115
,271
15,0
01-1
.89,
406
9,46
20.
6T
otal
20
296,
737
306,
781
3.4
100,
486
104,
974
4.5
196,
251
201,
807
2.8
120,
377
126,
857
5.4
Tot
al 2
112
,021
18,7
9756
.45,
735
8,47
647
.86,
286
10,3
2164
.25,
079
7,37
745
.2T
otal
50
48,3
1144
,911
-7.0
16,2
2716
,623
2.4
32,0
8428
,288
-11.
89,
813
9,78
8-0
.3T
otal
54
38,7
4741
,788
7.8
7,01
79,
932
41.5
.31
,730
31,8
560.
46,
622
7,97
920
.5
Tot
al44
0,21
145
3,03
72.
915
7,41
016
3,08
33.
628
2,80
128
9,95
42.
515
3,90
716
5,06
87.
3
TA
BL
E 5
7.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y (
Mal
e an
d Fe
mal
e)L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
A F
OR
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
SPO
NSI
BIL
ITY
BY
SIC
CO
DE
S
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-I
Com
pare
d w
ith 1
969-
EE
0-1]
LA
BO
RE
RS
(Uns
kffi
ed)
SIC
Neg
roSp
anis
h su
rnam
e A
mer
ican
Ori
enta
lA
mer
ican
Ind
ian
1970
1969
-197
019
7019
69-1
970
.
1970
1969
-197
019
69-1
970
Cod
e%
cha
nge
% c
hang
e%
cha
nge
1970
% c
hang
e
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
1 Fe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
e
Tot
al 0
13,
192
2,21
3-2
2.2
64.8
6,16
41,
628
-20.
6-1
9.5
8331
-91.
9-9
1.9
107
7335
.435
6.2
Tot
al 0
73,
256
581
-24.
5-2
3.9
4,22
31,
218
-8.4
-5.4
9425
-18.
238
.916
525
-11.
315
0.0
201
... .
10,1
529,
030
2.5
23.3
4,21
61,
629
38.1
36.9
3848
-34.
7-4
0.0
573
537
24.4
23.4
202
1,83
331
0-2
2.5
-12.
973
745
6-2
.560
.657
40-4
1.8
-33.
353
1615
.277
.8
203
8,13
57,
429
12.9
0.9
7,74
88,
706
12.6
10.3
289
714
-74.
0-6
2.4
360
385
15.8
23.8
204
3,96
91,
188
8.7
17.7
1,35
022
05.
8-4
.337
4-3
8.3
-55.
674
637
.0-6
0.0
205
4,78
02,
318
5.3
-1.6
,1,
120
544
-4.4
3.0
4730
14.6
-16.
733
27-6
3.7
170.
0
206
1,71
148
-25.
3-6
1.9
536
14-5
0.9
-12.
57
0-9
8.9
-100
.05
0-9
9.0
-100
.020
71,
715
3,01
624
.561
.91,
463
1,33
741
.143
.924
8026
.331
.131
919
.2-1
8.2
208
5,58
730
16.
935
.01,
271
235
38.3
16.9
135
-62.
910
0.0
965
140.
015
0.0
209
4,04
91,
441
-19.
3-9
.31,
571
1,04
05.
60.
822
3915
.821
.940
25-1
8.4
-16.
7
Tot
al 2
041
,931
25,0
810.
812
.920
,012
14,1
8113
.315
.353
496
0-7
4.6
-57.
21,
265
1,01
0-1
8.8
22.4
Tot
al 2
15,
075
2,72
641
.029
.650
116
71,
627.
68,
250.
01
11
14
130
0.0
1
Tot
al 5
08,
180
2,88
5-8
.036
.53,
741
1,48
58.
56.
372
83-2
9.4
-42.
412
453
29.2
65.6
Tct
al 5
46,
346
1,29
835
.588
.91,
412
616
47.5
51.0
163
2711
7.3
-6.9
5317
-48.
5-7
7.6
Tot
al67
,980
34,7
841.
219
.036
,053
19,2
954.
610
.894
71,
127
-71.
5-6
0.0
1,71
81,
179
-15.
022
.9
No
data
for
196
9.
I
.,
TA
BL
E 5
8.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
AFO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
IC C
OD
ES
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
com
pare
d w
ith19
69 E
E0-
1]
SER
VIC
E W
OR
KE
RS
SIC
code
Tot
al e
mpl
oyee
sT
otal
min
ority
Tot
al w
hite
Tot
al f
emal
e
1969
I1970
I %change
1969
I1970
I %
change
1969
I1970
I %
change
1969
I1970
%change
Tot
al 0
1765
1,055
37.9
347
278
-19.9
418
777
85.9
222
__I
378
70.3
Total 07
1,628
1,544
-5.2
476
473
-0.6
1,152
1,071
-7.0
325
495
52.3
201
3,501
3,373
-3.7
973
965
-0.8
2,528
2,408
-4-7
404
382
-54.5
202
3,806
3,123
-17.9
454
365
-19.6
3,352
2,758
-17.7
1,747
1,135
-35.0
203
8,487
3,975
-53.2
2,561
1,113
-56.5
5,926
2,862
-51.7
4,156
1,049
74.7
204
1,837
1,718
-6.5
350
413
18.0
1,487
1,305
-12.2
252
268
6.3
205
7,237
6,396
-11.6
2,968
3,181
7.2
4,269
3,215
-24.7
1,420
938
-33.9
206
691
703
1.7
284
183
-35.6
407
520
27.8
133
86
-35.3
207
1,867
2,378
27.4
927
969
4.5
940
1,409
49.9
352
505
43.5
208
2,901
2,770
-4.5
695
717
3.2
2,206
2,053
-6.9
349
353
1.1
209
2,678
2,150
-19.7
948
737
-22.3
1,730
1,413
-18.3
541
379
-29.9
Total 20
33,005
26,586
-19.4
10,160
8,643
-14.9
22,845
17,943
-21.5
9,354
5,095
-45.5
Tot
al21
1,319
2,187
65.8
727
1,087
49.5
592
1,100
85.8
252
403
59.9
Tot
al50
9,222
7,153
-22.4
2,583
2,205
-14.6
6,639
4,948
-25.5
3,321
2,816
-15.2
Tot
al54
35,462
35,269
-0.5
6,405
7,523
17.5
29,057
27,746
-45.1
10,849
12,258
13.0
Total
81,401
73,794
-9.3
30,858
20,209
-2.4
60,703
53,585
-11.7
24,323
21,445
-11.8
.0
TA
BL
E 5
9.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y (
Mal
e an
d Fe
mal
e) L
AB
OR
FO
RC
E A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'SFA
CIL
ITIE
SA
SSIG
NE
D T
O U
SDA
FO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
IC C
OD
ES
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
Com
pare
d w
ith 1
969-
EE
0-1]
SER
VIC
E W
OR
KE
RS
SIC
code
Neg
roSp
anis
h su
rnam
e A
mer
ican
Ori
enta
lA
mer
ican
Ind
ian
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
197
019
69-1
970
% c
hang
e1
097
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
'Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
Fem
ale
Mal
eFe
mal
e
Tot
al 0
117
348
32.1
433.
339
15-5
8.5
-79.
22
1-9
2.3
-92.
30
0-1
00.0
0.0
Tot
al 0
796
180
28.0
221.
416
19
-50.
228
.611
222
.20.
010
440
0.0
100.
0
201
657
100
-2.2
51.5
182
6-1
3.7
-25.
05
1-6
1.5
114
036
6.7
0.0
202
...21
453
-14.
4-2
0.9
7410
-23.
7-4
7.4
23
-75.
0-4
0.0
72
16.7
0.0
203
635
187
-42.
2-7
2.7
229
25-5
4.5
-82.
322
4-7
1.4
-89.
78
3-3
8.5
-25.
020
429
448
12.6
9.1
616
69.4
o1
0-5
0.0
-100
.03
o1
0.0
205
2,39
320
93.
830
.651
624
22.9
41.2
273
-28.
950
.07
2-7
0.8
0.0'
206
133
14-1
.5-5
4.8
324
-36.
0-2
0.0
00
-100
.0-1
00.0
00
400.
0-1
00.0
207
620
103
4.6
-12.
719
420
14.8
11.1
147
75.0
600.
03
8-5
7.1
-38.
5
208
542
93-1
.320
.862
524
.0-5
4.5
o0
-100
.00.
015
020
0.0
0.0
209
495
93-2
2.3
-43.
612
515
10.6
04
2-5
0.0
-66.
73
0-2
5.0
0.0
Tot
al 2
05,
983
900
-8.0
-36.
31,
475
115
-10.
6-5
2.0
7520
-61.
1-7
1.4
6015
14.3
-37.
5
Tot
al 2
185
521
547
.262
.915
115
Ao
1o
10.
0o
o0.
00.
0
Tot
al 5
01,
318
364
-6.8
-33.
743
845
-6.4
-54.
124
214
.3-5
0.0
95
-18.
2-5
4.5
Tot
al 5
43,
774
1,77
3-2
.293
.61,
332
261
38.9
25.5
199
44-3
3.0
-12.
066
7422
.215
.6
Tot
al12
,199
3,48
0-2
.913
.23,
460
446
-1.3
-28.
831
269
-43.
6-5
0.4
145
984.
3-3
.0
' No
data
for
196
9.
TA
BL
E 6
0.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F L
AB
OR
FO
RC
EA
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
AFO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
IC C
OD
ES
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
com
pare
d w
ith 1
969
EE
0-1]
BL
UE
CO
LL
AR
SIC
code
Tot
al e
mpl
oyee
sT
otal
min
ority
Tot
al w
hite
Tot
al f
emal
e-
1969
I19
70I
% c
hang
e19
69I
1970
I %
cha
nge
1969
I19
701
% c
hang
e19
69I
1970
I %
cha
nge
Tot
al 0
135
,653
37,8
606.
221
,068
18,3
24-1
3.0
14,5
8519
,536
33.9
8,38
011
,704
39.7
Tot
al 0
734
,800
30,5
0412
.314
,673
12,9
18-1
2.0
20,1
2717
,586
-12.
67,
750
8,26
76.
7
201
162,
525
167,
902
3.3
45,4
2050
,776
11.8
117,
105
117,
126
0.0
43,7
5244
,865
2.5
202
77,5
9670
,095
-9.6
10,4
738,
909
-14.
967
,123
61,1
86-8
.88,
759
8,56
5-2
.220
314
8,46
415
1,00
61.
749
,913
49,2
40-1
.398
,551
101,
766
3.2
64,3
9364
,161
-0.4
204
58,1
8558
,586
0.7
12,0
1313
,088
8.9
46,1
7245
,498
-1.5
8,26
18,
246
-0.2
205
92,2
0793
,886
1.8
23,6
1424
,749
4.8
68,5
9369
,137
0.8
24.3
1924
,843
2.2
206
26,6
2619
,328
-27.
411
,865
6,37
4-4
6.3
14,7
6112
,954
-12.
21,
096
1,15
95.
720
736
,548
44,5
3121
.810
,322
13,9
1934
.826
,226
30,6
1216
.718
,499
23,0
2424
.5
208
86,0
5387
,978
2.2
14,3
9016
,131
12.1
71,6
6371
,847
0.3
6,98
36,
792
-2.7
209
59,0
7754
,845
-7.2
17,8
7015
,784
-11.
741
,207
39,0
61-5
.215
,730
15,0
04-4
.6T
otal
20
747,
281
748,
157
0.1
195,
880
198,
970
1.6
551,
401
549,
187
-0.4
191,
792
196,
659
2.5
Tot
al 2
134
,191
53,6
9557
.010
,269
16,4
0459
.723
,922
37,2
9155
.915
,619
22,5
8844
.6
Tot
al 5
015
4,02
911
9,09
1-2
2.7
36,4
6536
,489
0.1
117,
564
82,6
02-2
9.7
21,3
4021
,975
3.0
Tot
al 5
417
2,88
117
6,38
22.
026
,268
32,4
7823
.614
6,61
314
3,90
4-1
.836
,785
37,8
652.
9
Tot
al1,
178,
835
1,16
5,68
9-1
.130
4,62
331
5,58
33.
687
4,21
285
0,10
6-2
.828
1,66
629
9,05
86.
2
TA
BL
E 6
1.-C
OM
POSI
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y (
Mal
e an
d Fe
mal
e) L
AB
OR
FO
RC
EA
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
A F
OR
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
SPO
NSI
BIL
ITY
BY
SIC
CO
DE
S
[Dat
a fr
om 1
970
EE
O-1
Com
pare
d w
ith
BL
UE
CO
LL
AR
SIC
code
Neg
roSp
anis
h su
rnam
e A
mer
ican
Ori
enta
lA
mer
ican
Ind
ian
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
1970
1969
-197
0%
cha
nge
Mal
eFe
mal
eM
ale
I Fe
mal
eM
ale_
-I
Feni
ale
-Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Mal
eI
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
15,
138
2,73
6 --
---
=1.
894
.57,
846
2,12
4-1
8-0
-9_7
219
34-8
8.6
-92.
515
473
37.5
217.
4T
otal
07
4,40
497
0-2
3.4
3.1
5,47
21,
560
-7.4
0.3
113
42-2
6.1
61.5
303
54-3
.514
5.5
201
23,4
4212
,905
0.2
23.8
9,92
92,
713
31.1
18.9
112
114
-18.
8-1
.791
864
30.
49.
720
24,
935
558
-16.
7-1
0.4
2,37
858
9-1
7.2
14.4
200
46-2
9.6
-43.
217
132
9.6
52.4
203
13,4
909,
110
3.9
-5.9
13,2
3510
,907
6.1
14.2
647
902
-70.
1-5
7.9
514
435
4.0
13.9
204
8,45
41,
736
6.9
20.5
2,37
628
011
.81.
465
15-3
6.3
0.0
154
821
.3.
-46.
720
514
,517
4,32
57.
59.
74,
323
1,14
1-4
.18.
716
946
-30.
5-1
6.4
159
69-3
9.1
25.5
206
4,20
113
0-1
2.5
-49.
81,
926
39-4
0.5
8.3
530
-97.
9-1
00.0
250
-97.
2-1
00.0
207
4,37
14,
481
25.0
47.0
2,90
61,
876
37.1
30.5
8211
626
.258
.959
2815
.7-1
5.2
208
12,0
0272
612
.931
.02,
840
293
10_6
8.9
607
-76.
025
0.0
197
680
.750
.0
209
8,92
82,
167
-15.
8-1
1.2
3,11
31,
344
-2.4
-2.6
6356
-20.
33.
785
28-1
3.3
-12.
5T
otal
20
94,3
4036
,138
1211
.543
,026
19,1
825.
714
.21,
451
1,30
2-7
5.3
-50.
62,
282
1,24
9-2
6.5
10.2
Tot
al 2
110
,261
4,82
953
.632
.272
854
897
0.6
1,34
2.1
815
'11
4.3
114
450.
010
0.0
Tot
al 5
019
,704
5,15
2-4
.812
.18,
501
2,45
25.
98.
319
710
8-4
8.8
-35.
329
679
11.7
36.2
Tot
al 5
419
,200
4,57
016
.054
.15,
576
1,34
636
.311
.888
411
95.
2-1
5.0
587
196
97.0
13.3
Tot
al15
3,04
754
,395
3.3
18.8
71,1
4927
,212
4.1
12.4
2,87
21,
620
-68.
7-5
2.7
3,63
31,
655
-11.
317
.3
' No
data
for
196
9.
FIGURE 12
PERCENTAGE BY RACE,OF EMPLOYEES IN 1969 AND 1970
As Part of Total Work Force in Facilities of Supply Contractors
TOTAL WORK FORCE1969-2,247,3091970-2,192,567
EEO -1 DATA.
WHITE SPANISH
SURNAMEDAMERICAN
132
0.9% 0.4% 0 37 0.4%azz21 °
ORIENTAL AMERICANINDIAN
TOTALMINORITY
'111111111111111111Mb..-
IMMEMMOMMOMINIIM..-
IIIMMEMIIMMEMMOMMEr...
,1111110111111111111011111111111...
...\NMEMEMMILIMMEMOMMOMM MMMMM I
xN,101111Maaja:MOMMEMIIMIIIIIII/
mommrwilmimmommim
wummommmemmmosimmismilw
....ommilmwommommommow
-.1.mommoommoommomilv
.......mmer
. MMMMM
I111.11111M
nillirNOMOMINEOW
1111.1111110MMI
'1101511111IIIII
'OMMEMEW
'morn/°G
3Z
--
41.a
- -%
4''*'
MM
MIIV".71117
4
.......
.51:SIF
:04!
,4
I
I
°Ls
9l
441111011.....
OUMMOW.-
'AUSUIROMMIN
NZMUSE11.11.1....
NNOUSUMOOMISUOUMUMN.-
%NIIIIMOOMISMIMUSMOMMUM
1111111.11.111011.1111ONUMNSUbm._
'UMUSUMMOMMIUMISSUSOMUMMSW.-
.SOUUMBORMUUMMUMISOMMIMMUU
'.
MilanniiiiiirMUMUUMBSOMMEW
41.
'USU.
IIIIMMUSOOSISMOIMI
'WM
WIIMMIIOXIIIISSOM
susessausammummummir
-uommilmossmommulistr.
y.
Amussomossimummor
IL.
11111151MISEIIIIIIMEW
411111011011111151111/
I
;
1
mossmsommis.
massultumm,
Ismossum,
lons001,
.rmomvo
%6
.11p44MeWWi reig
A '
I .
'
I
WHITE COLLAR--4
OFFICIALS &MANAGERS
PROFESSIONALS
TECHNICIANS
V 4I P SALES
St; WORKERS
OFFICE &CLERICAL
vzd
BLUE COLLAR
CRAFTSMEN
OPERATIVES
LABORERS
SERVICEME- WORKERS.TOTAL
:±;s2:2;s5s.-
oxix
. . D I-I . I
ywyg....4 0'.0...4
4 0. r- I4
.
L.A.*.4
. 444
40**4
4444
%V4
00%V
.
.
4
"4OA
444
4
,00*0.
r
1
I 4 0.4 4
....... A at,.
V1
..,...
a
v..;4 r*-*
4" 1I
4
IS:VAI
I
14
144
IN ,.4
al1..
r
d AA
WAN
40...4
W4 ra
I. 4
,44
1
4. ..1.,4
4444
V444
C44
I
W.'444 r-
.4 r ,...,t r4 A ett. ......
I I
r'4A 4I#* *4
4OA4
:W,ON,
44 r :.:.4.0
4 A 0,4AA.
I I I
II I
REVIEW ACTIVITIES 1971
During 1971, there were 442 onsite compliance reviews conducted in all of the Standard IndustrialClassifications except 07 (Agricultural Services). These reviews affected 235,100 employees of whom47,736 were minority group employees and 64,127 female employees.
The majority of reviews were in SIC-20 (Food and Kindred Products) which contains 56 percentof the total supply facilities selected for review. Reviews were made in each of the industriesrepresented in the Food and Kindred Products group.
Reviews were conducted in 36 States with emphasis directed towards facilities in the StandardMetropolitan Statistical Areas where the greatest potential for employment of minorities and femalesis centered. Most reviews were conducted in the Midwest (177), Southeast (89), and the Northeast(73) with Illinois, California, New York, Indiana, and Texas being the States where the most reviewswere made.
During 1971, there were 94 Pre-Awanl reviews made at facilities bidding for a Governmentcontract of 1 million dollars or more; six reviews in response to an official complaint; 277 initialreviews and 65 followup reviews. As a part of each review, a facility must have developed a writtenAffirmative Action Program analyzing the work force at the facility, determining areas ofunderutilization of minority group people and establishing goals and timetables to correct anydeficiencies. The exceptions would be companies employing less than 50 people or those having nosingle contract exceeding $50,000. During 1971, there were 23 facilities that were not required tosubmit an Affirmative Action Program. For contractors who were required, but failed, to provide anacceptable Affirmative Action Program, a show-cause notice was issued. In 1971, there were 18show-cause notices issued, a ratio of one show-cause notice for every 24 facilities reviewed. Duringthe 30-day period allowed in the show cause notice, each of the contractors were persuaded throughconciliation to develop an acceptable Affirmative Action Program placing them in compliance withthe requirements of 41 CFR Part 60-2 and their contractual obligations with the Equal OpportunityClause in their Government contract.
As a direct result of the onsite review activity, contractors, during 1971, established 12-monthgoals and timetables in their Affirmative Action Programs projecting anticipated minority hires of3,133, an average of seven new hires at each of the 442 facilities reviewed. Projected minoritypromotions totaled 322. Of the projected minority hires, 40.2 percent were in the white-collar groupwith the greatest number in the Office and Clerical, Sales Workers, and Officials and Managerscategories. Projected minority hires into blue-collar jobs were also significant with a total anticipatedgoal of 1,875. The goals for promotion of blue-collar minority employees were an important factorin that 74.2 percent of the promotions reflected an upward mobility of minority employees intosemiskilled or skilled jobs from the Laborer or Service Worker categories.
136
TA
BL
E 6
2.-O
NSI
TE
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
VIE
WS
CO
ND
UC
TE
D A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'SFA
CIL
ITIE
S A
SSIG
NE
D T
OU
SDA
FO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y M
ON
TH
WIT
HIN
SIC
CO
DE
S D
UR
ING
1971
SIC
code
Mon
ths
Tot
alE
mpl
oym
ent
Jan.
Feb.
Mar
.A
pr.
May
June
July
Aug
.Se
pt.
Oct
.N
ov.
Dec
.T
otal
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
12
11
416
724
59
Tot
al 0
7-
- -
- -
--
- -
- -
-
201
15
67
117
45
96
263
46,6
588,
056
8,75
420
24
515
159
133
47
35
8318
,569
2,23
95,
036
203
23
17
34
35
36
3728
,235
7,49
810
,433
204
67
53
43
12
33
542
21,0
274,
504
6,16
.7
205
73
23
116
55
53
353
23,9
346,
237
7,17
120
62
11
41,
547
301
223
207
13
21
41
17
2013
,060
4,18
95,
477
208
39
27
16
13
75
42
5030
,925
3,75
44,
601
209
68
103
61
44
72
556
19,4
083,
596
5,78
0T
otal
20
3043
3156
2370
321
3142
2236
408
203,
363
40,3
7453
,642
Tot
al 2
13
25
12
1322
,060
5,75
08,
252
Tot
al 5
01
51
22
114,
197
875
1,27
4T
otal
54
23
55,
233
709
885
Oth
er1
180
415
Tot
als
3149
3461
2372
326
3443
2739
442
235,
100
47,7
3664
,127
TA
BL
E 6
3.-O
NSI
TE
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
VIE
WS
CO
ND
UC
TE
D A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'SFA
CIL
ITIE
S A
SSIG
NE
D T
OU
SDA
FO
R C
OM
PLIA
NC
E R
ESP
ON
SIB
ILIT
Y B
Y S
TA
TE
AN
D R
EG
ION
WIT
HIN
SIC
CO
DE
S D
UR
ING
197
1
Reg
ion
and
Stat
eT
otal
01T
otal
0720
120
220
320
420
520
620
720
820
9T
otal
20T
otal
21T
otal
50T
otal
54T
otal
Oth
erT
otal
Rev
iew
s
Nor
thea
stC
onne
ctic
ut2
11
24
Del
awar
eD
istr
ict o
f C
olum
bia
.M
aine
Mar
ylan
d1
11
31
71
8
Mas
sach
uset
ts1
11
14
15
New
Ham
pshi
reN
ew J
erse
y2
12
22
53
1717
New
Yor
k1
43
41
13
24
221
24
Penn
sylv
ania
24
31
11
214
115
Rho
de I
slan
dV
erm
ont
Wes
t Vir
gini
a
Tot
al3
311
86
63
712
1066
473
Sout
heas
tA
laba
ma
11
1
Flor
ida
12
33
Geo
rgia
11
12
38
8
Ken
tuck
y2
12
62
136
19
Mia
siss
ippi
21
33
Nor
th C
arol
ina
11
12
Sout
h C
arol
ina
11
21
3
Ten
ness
ee5
31
65
12
932
133
Vir
gini
a4
21
13
11
134
17
Tot
al-
- -
- -
-13
123
713
- -
-4
915
7612
189
'4
TA
BL
E 6
3.O
NSI
TE
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
VIE
WS
CO
ND
UC
TE
D A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
A F
OR
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
SPO
NSI
BIL
ITY
BY
ST
AT
E A
ND
RE
GIO
N W
ITH
IN S
IC C
OD
ES
DU
RIN
G 1
971C
ontin
ued
Reg
ion
and
Stat
eT
otal
01T
otal
0720
120
220
320
420
520
620
720
820
9T
otal
20T
otal
21T
otal
50T
otal
54T
otal
Oth
erT
otal
Rev
iew
s
Mid
wes
tIl
linoi
s9
54
58
811
858
13
62In
dian
a4
24
14
11
724
24Io
wa
43
77
Mic
higa
n1
23
Min
neso
ta5
62
61
1.3 21
122
Mis
sour
i2
63
21
115
15N
ebra
ska
35
210
10N
orth
Dak
ota
Ohi
o3
51
82
1919
Sout
h D
akot
aW
isco
nsin
26
12
112
21
15
Tot
al33
3812
1923
918
1716
91
61
177
Sout
hwes
tA
rkan
sas
11
24
88
Col
orad
o2
24
26
Kan
sas
21
33
Lou
isia
na3
13
29
9N
ew M
exic
oO
klah
oma
32
31
211
11T
exas
11
34
22
34
192
22
Tot
al1
513
77
77
854
459
Wes
tA
rizo
na1
11
Cal
ifor
nia
57
61
34
531
132
Idah
oM
onta
na1
11
Nev
ado
Ore
gon
11
22
Uta
h2
21
16
6W
ashi
ngto
n1
12
2
Wyo
min
g
Tot
al9
97
34
14
643
144
Tot
al f
acili
ties
..
.4
- -
-63
8337
4253
420
5056
408
1311
51
442
FIG
UR
E 1
6
ON
SIT
EC
OM
PLI
AN
CE
RE
VIE
WS
CO
ND
UC
TE
D A
T S
UP
PLY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
, WIT
HIN
S.I.
C. C
OD
ES
IN 1
971*
Ass
igne
d to
US
DA
for
Com
plia
nce
Res
pons
ibili
ty
*A
DD
ITIO
NA
L O
NS
ITE
CO
MP
LIA
NC
ER
EV
IEW
S W
ER
E C
ON
DU
CT
ED
AT
.C
ON
ST
RU
CT
ION
AN
D R
EA
FA
CIL
ITIE
S
CO
NS
TR
UtT
ION
Cal
iforn
ia 1
, Dis
tric
t of C
olum
bia
1,Lo
uisi
ana
2, M
aryl
and
5,P
enns
ylva
nia
5T
otal
--14
RE
A F
lorid
a 2,
New
Mex
ico
1T
otal
--3
RE
GIO
NS
Nor
thea
st--
73
Sou
thea
st--
89
Mid
wes
t--
477
Sou
thw
est-
-59
Wes
t
Tot
al -
----
442
TA
BL
E 6
4.O
NSI
TE
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
VIE
WS
CO
ND
UC
TE
D A
T S
UPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
'S F
AC
ILIT
IES
ASS
IGN
ED
TO
USD
A F
OR
CO
MPL
IAN
CE
RE
SPO
NSI
BIL
ITY
BY
TY
PE O
F R
EV
IEW
WIT
HIN
SIC
CO
DE
S D
UR
ING
197
1
SIC
cod
eIn
dust
ryIn
itial
rev
iew
'Fo
llow
up r
evie
w2
Pre-
awar
d re
view
3C
ompl
aint
'T
otal
revi
ews
Tot
al 0
1C
omm
erci
al f
arm
s2
24
Tot
al 0
7A
gric
ultu
ral s
ervi
ces
and
hunt
ing
201
Mea
t ind
ustr
y39
614
463
202
Dai
ry in
dust
ry29
945
8320
3C
anne
d, c
ured
, and
fro
zen
mea
ts32
32
3720
4G
rain
mill
indu
stry
1514
121
4220
5B
aker
y in
dust
ry50
353
206
Suga
r in
dust
ry3
14
207
Con
fect
ione
ry in
dust
ry18
11
2020
8B
ever
age
indu
stry
455
5020
9M
isce
llane
ous
food
indu
stri
es.
.36
614
56
Tot
al 2
0Fo
od a
nd k
indr
ed p
rodu
cts
..
.26
747
895
408
Tot
al 2
1T
obac
co in
dust
ry4
81
13
Tot
al 5
0G
roce
ries
and
rel
ated
pro
duct
san
d fa
rm p
rodu
ctsr
aw m
ater
ials
45
211
Tot
al 5
4Fo
od s
tore
s2
35
Tot
al o
ther
11
Tot
al r
evie
ws
277
6594
644
2
'Initi
al R
evie
w: F
irst
vis
it to
con
trac
tor's
fac
ility
by
USD
A s
taff
mem
bers
.4
Com
plai
nt: O
nsite
vis
it to
con
trac
tor's
fac
ility
upon
dir
ectio
n fr
om O
FCC
of
2 Fo
llow
up R
evie
w: A
ny v
isit
to c
ontr
acto
r's f
acili
ty a
fter
initi
al r
evie
w,
form
alco
mpl
aint
of
disc
rim
inat
ion
from
anap
plic
ant,
empl
oyee
, or
3 Pr
e-A
war
d R
evie
w: O
nsite
vis
it to
con
trac
tor's
fac
ility
pri
or to
aw
ardi
ng o
f a
orga
niza
tion.
Gov
ernm
ent c
ontr
act o
f $1
,000
,000
or
mor
e.
TA
BL
E 6
5.A
FFIR
MA
TIV
E A
CT
ION
PR
OG
RA
M G
OA
LS
PRO
JEC
TE
D F
OR
A 1
2-M
ON
TH
PE
RIO
DFR
OM
SU
PPL
Y C
ON
TR
AC
TO
RS
RE
VIE
WE
D D
UR
ING
197
1, B
Y J
OB
CA
TE
GO
RY
[H =
Hir
es; P
= P
rom
otio
ns]
Rev
iew
mon
th
Off
icia
lsan
dm
anag
ers
Prof
essi
onal
sT
echn
icia
nsSa
les
wor
kers
Off
ice
and
cler
ical
Cra
ftsm
en(s
kille
d)O
pera
tives
(sem
i-sk
illed
)L
abor
ers
(uns
kille
d)Se
r ic
ew
orke
rs
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP
HP
Janu
ary
204
127
402
7628
1723
268
16
Febr
uary
243
291
1731
310
82
2612
4130
6829
136
Mar
ch29
1130
1615
8933
192
3213
55
Apr
il27
927
46
3911
56
289
5517
501
7
May
99
32
191
1424
192
5
June
294
1714
834
784
391
8413
164
212
July
57
26
Aug
ust
104
107
129
232
119
5933
193
136
1
Sept
embe
r12
23
418
328
171
122
716
76
Oct
ober
103
34
36
114
19
345
143
4
Nov
embe
r1
41
3
Dec
embe
r1
11
57
14
1
Tot
al17
640
148
978
126
913
587
5019
154
490
101
1111
4583
9
TA
BL
E 6
6.A
FFIR
MA
TIV
E A
CT
ION
PR
OG
RA
M G
OA
LS
AS
PRO
JEC
TE
D F
OR
A 1
2-M
ON
TH
PER
IOD
FR
OM
SU
PPL
Y C
ON
TR
AC
TO
RS
RE
VIE
WE
D D
UR
ING
197
1 B
Y S
IC C
OD
ES
SIC
cod
esN
umbe
r of
rev
iew
sPr
ojec
ted
min
ority
hir
esPr
ojec
ted
min
ority
pro
mot
ions
Tot
al 0
14
- -
--
- -
Tot
al 0
7-
- -
- -
--
- -
201
6333
429
202
8331
611
203
3745
359
204
4252
831
205
5335
732
206
414
- -
-
207
2057
2
208
5036
733
209
5622
850
Tot
al 2
040
82,
654
247
Tot
al 2
113
320
64T
otal
50
1125
11T
otal
54
513
4-
- -
Tot
al o
ther
1-
- -
- -
-
Tot
al44
23,
133
322
COMPLIANCE REVIEW DATA-1971COMPARED WITH 1970 EEO-1 DATA
The Contract Compliance Division conducted 442 onsite compliance reviews during 1971. Thesefacilities employed 2.5 percent more employees than in 1970. While employment of whites at thesefacilities increased only 1.2 percent, minority group employment increased 7.7 percent and femaleemployment increased 2.9 percent.
Employment 1970 1971Percentchange
TotalWhiteMinorityFemale
229,403185,069
44,33462,294
235,100187,364
47,73664,127
+2.5+1.2+7.7+2.9
Total employment obtained as a result of onsite compliance reviews conducted in 1971 was235,100 compared with 229,403 from 1970 EEO-1 data for the same facilities. In 1971 total whiteemployment was 79.7 percent of the total employment at the facilities reviewed, while in 1970 whiteemployment was 80.7 percent. Minority employment was 20.3 percent of the total employment in1971, an increase of 1.0 percent over the 1970 total minority of 19.3 percent. Female employment,as part of the total employment in each year, increased from 27.2 percent in 1970 to 27.3percent in1971.
EmployeesOnsitereviews
Percentchange
EEO-1data
Percentchange
1971 of total 1970 of total
Total 235,100 229,403White 187,364 79.7 185,069 80.7Minority 47,736 20.3 44,334 19.3Female 64,127 27.3 62,294 27.2
Employment in the white collar group of jobs showed declines in total employment (-1.8percent), white (- 2.2 percent), and female (-3.3 percent), but minority showed an increase (+5.2percent). Total employment, and employment of whites declined in the professional, sales workers,and officer and clerical job categories while minority and female employment declined only in thesales workers category. The percent change in employment 1970-1971 within the white collar areaby job categories is as follows:
Job category Totalemployment White Minority Female
Officials and managers + 3.6 + 3.1 +17.9 + 6.5Professionals - 3.4 - 4.3 +18.9 + 4.4Technicians + 6.5 + 5.1 +24.0 +14.0Sales workers -13.4 -13.8 - 9.5 -41.8Office and clerical - 0.8 - 1.2 + 3.9 + 1.1
White collar - 1.8 - 2.2 + 5.2 - 3.3
In blue collar jobs the employment of all groups increased at the facilities reviewed in 1971 withminority (+8.0 percent) and females (+6.5 percent), which was considerably higher than white (+3.6percent) and total emOloyment (+4.7 percent). The only declines noted in specific job categorieswere white laborers (- 0.4 percent) and female service workers (-13.6 percent). The percent change inemployment 1970-1971 within the blue collar area by job categories follows:
Job category Totalemployment White Minority Female
Craftsmen + 1.9 +1.9 + 1.7 + 2.4Operatives + 8.4 +6.6 +14.5 +10.1Laborers + 0.3 - 0.4 + 1.6 + 5.0Service workers +14.2 +8.8 +24.3 -13.6
Blue collar + 4.7 +3.6 + 8.0 + 6.5
Employment within specific SIC codes fluctuated widely when the 1971 data from facility reviewswas compared with 1970. All groups within SIC-01 (Commercial and Noncommercial Farms)declined sharply while all groups in SIC-21 (Tobacco Manufacturers) increased sharply. Increaseswere general in SIC-20 (Food and Kindred Products) and SIC-54 (Retail Food Stores), while SIC-50(Wholesale Food Trade) was generally lower. Despite declines in most SIC codes within the Food andKindred Products the Meat Products (SIC-201) and Grain Mill Products (SIC-204) showed increasedemployment in all groups of employees.
*SIC codeTotal
employment White Minority Female
01 -71.8 -38.4 -93.4 - 4.807 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
201 + 7.1 + 7.2 + 6.5 + 7.2202 - 2.8 - 3.9 + 6.0 + 0.7203 + 0.2 - 2.8 + 9.3 - 1.2204 + 4.8 + 2.2 +15.7 +13.1205 - 0.5 - 1.2 + 1.3 - 0.6206 - 4.0 - 1.2 -14.2 + 5.2207 - 2.4 - 1.7 - 3.8 + 3.5208 4.5 - 4.6 - 1.6 - 3.9209 - 5.0 - 5.6 - 1.9 - 4.8
20 + 0.3 - 0.6 + 4.1 + 1.621 +31.4 +25.5 +52.0 +22.250 - 1.3 -16.4 + 4.4 - 2.754 +18.1 +17.4 +23.3 - 4.2
Total + 2.5 + 1.2 + 7.7 + 2.9
Specific data covering all aspects of employment for facilities reviewed in 1971, compared with1970 EEO-1 data for the same facilities are shown in the following tables.
144
lics.3
PERCENT CHANGE IN EMPLOYMENT BYWHITE AND BLUE COLLAR JOB GROUPINGSAT 442 SUPPLY CONTRACTOR'S FACILITIES(Reviewed in 1971 Compared with 1970 Data)
% LESS
VI ff
% MOREFIGURE 17
'FIG
UR
E 1
8
cpm
pAR
ts..c
wpv
irKto
mpo
snrio
nroL
:TH
EA
.AB
OR
FO
RC
E.
4UP
PLY
:CO
NT
RA
PO
R'S
FA
CIk
ITIE
S, 1
9.70
-71.
1970
EE
O-
DA
TA
1971
ON
SIT
E R
EV
IEW
DA
TA
MIN
OR
ITY
19.3
MIN
OR
ITY
20.3
WH
ITE
WH
ITE
WO
ME
N
27.2
WO
ME
N
27.3
TO
TA
L E
MP
LOyE
ES
.-,.2
35,1
00
TA
BL
E 6
7.-U
TIL
IZA
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y A
ND
FE
MA
LE
EM
PLO
YE
ES
AT
FA
CIL
ITIE
S O
F SU
PPL
Y C
ON
TR
AC
TO
RS
RE
VIE
WE
D I
N 1
971
CO
MPA
RE
D W
ITH
EE
O-1
DA
TA
FR
OM
197
0
TO
TA
L A
LL
JO
B C
AT
EG
OR
IES
SIC
code
1970
EE
O-1
dat
a19
71 o
nsite
rev
iew
sPe
rcen
t cha
nge
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
159
323
236
162
167
143
2459
-71.
8-3
8.4
-93.
4-4
.8T
otal
07
oo
oo
oo
oo
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
201
43,5
8036
,013
7,56
78,
168
46,6
5838
,602
8,05
68,
754
7.1
7.2
6.5
7.2
202
19,1
0016
,988
2,11
24,
999
18,5
6916
,330
2,23
95,
036
-2.8
-3.9
6.0
0.7
203
28,1
9021
,331
6,85
910
,555
28,2
3520
,737
7,49
810
,433
0.2
-2.8
9.3
-1.2
204
20,0
5716
,165
3,89
25,
453
21,0
2716
,523
4,50
46,
167
4.8
2_2
15.7
13.1
205
24,0
6417
,905
6,15
97,
213
23,9
3417
,697
6,23
77,
171
-0.5
-1.2
1.3
-0.6
206
1,61
21,
261
351
212
1,54
71,
246
301
223
-4.0
-1.2
-14.
25.
2
207
13,3
819,
027
4,35
45,
290
13,0
608,
871
4,18
95,
477
-2.4
-1.7
-3.8
3.5
208
32,3
9828
,484
3,81
44,
833
30,9
2527
,171
3,75
44,
601
-4.5
-4.6
-1.6
-3.9
209
20,4
2216
,757
3,66
56,
071
19,4
0815
,812
3,59
65,
780
-5.0
-5.6
-1_9
-4.8
Tot
al 2
020
2,70
416
3,93
138
,773
52,7
9420
3,36
316
2,98
940
,374
53,6
420.
3-0
.64.
11.
6
Tot
al 2
116
,782
12,9
993,
783
6,75
322
,060
16,3
105,
750
8,25
231
.425
.552
.022
.2T
otal
50
4,81
23,
974
838
1,74
44,
197
3,32
287
51,
274
-1.3
-16.
44.
4-2
.7T
otal
54
4,43
03,
855
575
924
5,23
34,
524
709
885
18.1
17.4
23.3
-4.2
Oth
er82
784
1780
764
15-2
.4-2
.60.
0-1
1.8
Tot
al22
9,40
318
5,06
944
,334
62,2
9423
5,10
018
7,36
447
,736
64,1
272.
51.
27.
72.
9
TA
BL
E 6
8.-U
TIL
IZA
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y A
ND
FE
MA
LE
EM
PLO
YE
ES
AT
FAC
ILIT
IES
OF
SUPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
SREVIEWED IN 1971 COMPARED WITH EEO-1 DATA FROM 1970
OFF
ICIA
LS
AN
D M
AN
AG
ER
S
SIC
code
1970
EE
O-1
dat
a19
71 o
nsite
rev
iew
sPe
rcen
t cha
nge
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
IFe
mal
eT
otal
Whi
teM
inor
ityFe
mal
e
Tot
al 0
172
639
444
413
3-3
8.9
-34.
9-6
6.7
-25.
0T
otal
07
00
00
00
00
201
3,51
03,
423
8735
3,63
13,
531
100
353.
43.
214
.90.
020
21,
779
1,74
732
431,
819
1,77
841
452.
21.
828
.14.
7
203
2,53
62,
438
9812
32,
746
2,64
110
514
98.
38.
37.
121
.1
204
3,36
73,
293
7412
13,
349
3,27
079
109
-0.5
-0.7
6.8
-9.9
205
1,65
51,
535
120
861,
667
1,53
713
091
0.7
0.1
8.3
5.8
206
195
185
101
239
225
144
22.6
21.6
40.0
300.
020
71,
470
1,41
060
761,
280
1,22
060
72-1
2.9
-13.
50.
0-5
.320
83,
726
3,59
812
898
3,51
43,
372
142
86-5
.7-6
.310
.9-1
2.2
209
2,43
52,
366
6972
2,72
32,
633
9097
11.8
11.3
30.4
34.7
Tot
al 2
020
,673
19,9
9567
865
520
,968
20,2
0776
168
81.
41.
112
.25.
0T
otal
21
1,01
696
056
501,
538
1,44
296
8951
.450
.271
.478
.0
Tot
al 5
055
654
214
4058
156
417
174.
54.
121
.4-5
7.5
Tot
al 5
456
853
236
858
352
558
92.
6-1
.361
.112
.5
Oth
er16
160
015
150
0-6
.2-6
.20.
00.
0
Tot
al22
,901
22,1
0879
375
723
,729
22,7
9493
580
63.
63.
117
.96.
5
TA
BL
E 6
9.-U
TIL
IZA
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y A
ND
FEM
AL
E E
MPL
OY
EE
S A
T F
AC
ILIT
IES
OF
SUPP
LY
UO
NT
RA
CT
OR
SR
EV
IEW
ED
IN
197
1 C
OM
PAR
ED
WIT
H E
EO
-1 D
AT
A F
RO
M 1
970
PRO
FESS
ION
AL
S
SIC
code
1970
EE
O-1
dat
a19
71 o
nsite
rev
iew
sPe
rcen
t cha
nge
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
17
70
118
171
515
7.1
142.
90.
040
0.0
Tot
al 0
7o
oo
oo
oo
o0.
00.
00.
00.
0
201
792
783
960
831
813
1555
4.9
3.8
100.
0-8
.3 1.3
202
879
838
4175
886
840
4676
0.8
0.2
12.2
5.6
203
1,73
41,
665
6914
41,
429
1,36
168
152
-17.
6-1
8.3
-1.4
7.5
204
1,61
41,
559
5519
91,
549
1,49
257
214
-4.0
-4.3
3.6
0.0
205
149
146
329
144
140
429
-3.4
-4.1
33.3
0.0
206
207
132
301
124
289
8 126 25
126
403
118
382
8 216 47
-4.5
33.9
-4.8
32.2
0.0
75.0 9.1
88.0 5.5
208
890
846
4491
766
718
4896
-13.
9-1
5.1
35.8
209
Tot
al 2
0T
otal
21
1,70
08,
191
591
1,61
97,
869
556
81 322 35
240
869 83
1,67
77,
811
750
1,56
77,
431
708
110
380 42
226
901 99
-1.4
-4.6
26.9
-3.2
-5.6
27.3
18.0
20.0
33.3
-5.8 3.7
19.3
-24.
1T
otal
50
Tot
al 5
426
9 1425
7 1312 1
293
179 10
163 9
16 122 2
-33.
5-2
8.6
-36.
6-3
0.8
0.0
0.0
-33.
3-1
00.0
Oth
er2
20
1o
oo
o-1
00.0
-100
.0
Tot
al9,
074
8,70
437
098
68,
768
8,32
844
01,
029
-3.4
-.4.
318
.94.
4
TA
BL
E 7
0.-U
TIL
IZA
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y A
ND
FE
MA
LE
EM
PLO
YE
ES
AT
FA
CIL
ITIE
S O
F SU
PPL
Y C
ON
TR
AC
TO
RS
RE
VIE
WE
D I
N 1
971
CO
MPA
RE
D W
ITH
EE
O-1
DA
TA
FR
OM
197
0
TE
CH
NIC
IAN
S
SIC
code
1970
EE
O-1
dat
a19
71 o
nsite
rev
iew
sPe
rcen
t cha
nge
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
13
30
10
00
0-1
00.0
-100
.00.
0-1
00.0
Tot
al 0
70
00
00
00
020
155
853
127
5358
354
043
974.
51.
759
.383
.020
244
640
442
146
434
395
3914
3-2
.7-2
.2-7
.1-2
.120
393
686
670
346
1,02
394
479
354
9.3
9.0
12.9
2.3
204
659
632
2712
072
368
835
155
9.7
8.9
29.6
29.2
205
8179
233
101
956
6124
.720
.320
0.0
84.8
206
4845
30
7066
40
45.8
46.7
33.3
0.0
207
185
174
1143
259
221
3882
40.0
27.0
245.
590
.720
855
148
071
7545
538
372
71-1
7.1
-20.
21.
4-5
.320
984
076
872
250
812
742
7025
2-3
.3-3
.4-2
.80.
8T
otal
20
4,30
43,
979
325
1,06
64,
460
4,07
438
61,
215
3.6
2.4
18.8
14.0
Tot
al 2
142
038
238
159
573
508
6518
336
.433
.071
.115
.1T
otal
50
5552
312
6057
314
9.1
9.6
0.0
16.7
Tot
al 5
43
21
12
11
0-3
3.3
-50.
00.
0-1
00.0
Oth
er0
00
02
20
10.
00.
00.
00.
0
Tot
al4,
785
4,41
836
71,
239
5,09
74,
642
455
1,41
36.
55.
124
.014
.0
TA
BL
E 7
1.-U
TIL
IZA
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y A
ND
FE
MA
LE
EM
PLO
YE
ES
AT
FA
CIL
ITIE
S O
F SU
PPL
Y C
ON
TR
AC
TO
RS
RE
VIE
WE
D I
N 1
971
CO
MPA
RE
D W
ITH
EE
O-1
DA
TA
FR
OM
197
0
SAL
ES
WO
RK
ER
S
SIC
code
1970
EE
O-1
dat
a19
71 o
nsite
rev
iew
sPe
rcen
t cha
nge
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
16
6o
o3
3o
0-5
0.0
-50.
00.
00.
0
Tot
al 0
70
00
00
00
00.
00.
00.
00.
0
201
1,60
31,
584
1931
1,54
51,
527
1828
-3.7
-3.6
-5.3
-9.7
202
1,37
81,
347
3138
1,63
71,
593
4423
18.8
18.3
' 41.
9-3
9.5
203
1,54
31,
427
116
570
156
150
630
-89.
9-8
9.5
-94.
8-9
4.7
204
544
540
44
222
217
54
-59.
2-5
9.8
25.0
0.0
205
4,95
34,
526
427
567
4,95
14,
433
518
707
- -
--2
.121
.324
.720
659
581
1039
372
0-3
3.9
-36.
210
0.0
-100
.020
794
377
816
525
818
616
917
99-8
0.3
-78.
3-8
9.7
-61.
620
81,
565
1,29
227
31
1,92
41,
647
277
4722
.927
.51.
546
0.0
209
856
824
3230
899
863
3641
5.0
4.7
12.5
36.7
Tot
al 2
013
,444
12,3
761,
068
1,50
911
,559
10,6
3692
397
9-1
4.0
-14.
1-1
3.6
-35.
1T
otal
21
oo
oo
oo
oo
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Tot
al 5
01,
091
1,06
724
562
191
174
171
-82.
5-8
3.7
-29.
2-9
9.8
Tot
al 5
41,
165
1,05
111
441
51,
843
1,69
115
246
658
.260
.933
.310
.9
Oth
er11
11o
011
110
00.
00.
00.
00.
0
Tot
al15
,717
14,5
111,
206
2,48
613
,607
12,5
151,
092
1,44
6-1
3.4
-13.
8-9
.5-4
1.8
TA
BL
E 7
2.-U
TIL
IZA
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y A
ND
FE
MA
LE
EM
PLO
YE
ES
AT
FA
CIL
ITIE
S O
FSU
PPL
Y C
ON
TR
AC
TO
RS
RE
VIE
WE
D I
N 1
971
CO
MPA
RE
D W
ITH
EE
O-1
DA
TA
FR
OM
197
0
OFF
ICE
AN
D C
LE
RIC
AL
SIC
code
1970
EE
O-1
dat
a19
71 o
nsite
rev
iew
sPe
rcen
t cha
nge
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
1T
otal
07
50 049 0
1 040
054 0
53 01 0
43 08.
00.
08.
20.
00.
00.
07.
50.
020
13,
523
3,40
312
02,
207
3,39
43,
283
111
2,04
0-3
.7-3
.5-7
.5-7
.620
22,
721
2,48
823
32,
000
2,63
22,
417
215
2,06
6-3
.3-2
.9-7
.73.
33.
420
33,
086
2,94
314
32,
526
3,18
02,
964
216
2,61
23.
00.
751
.02.
920
44,
531
4,32
520
63,
579
4,51
64,
295
221
3,68
2-.
0.3
-0.7
7.3
205
1,40
61,
258
148
1,14
91,
280
1,14
113
91,
068
-8.9
-9.3
-6.1
-7.0
206
246
210
3616
124
421
826
162
-0.8
3.8
-27.
80.
620
71,
270
1,22
347
1,11
61,
319
1,23
584
1,08
53.
91.
078
.7-2
.820
83,
538
3,12
241
62,
293
3,03
82,
736
302
2,01
6-1
4.0
-12.
4-2
7.4
-12.
12.
520
92,
834
2,67
915
52,
192
2,80
82,
629
179
2,24
6-0
.9-1
.915
.5T
otal
20
23,1
5521
,651
1,50
417
,223
22,4
1120
,918
1,49
316
,977
-3.2
-3.4
-0.7
-1.4
Tot
al 2
11,
652
1,48
616
61,
264
1,99
11,
753
238
1,49
520
.518
.043
.418
.337
.3T
otal
50
Tot
al 5
482
714
873
313
994 9
571 98
1,01
015
590
914
510
1 1078
410
222
.14.
724
.0 4.3
7.4
11.1
4.1
Oth
er17
152
1616
142
14-5
.9-6
.70.
0-1
2.5
Tot
al25
,849
24,0
731,
776
19,2
1225
,637
23,7
921,
845
19,4
15-0
.8-1
.23.
91.
1
TA
BL
E 7
3.-U
TIL
IZA
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y A
ND
FE
MA
LE
EM
PLO
YE
ES
AT
FA
CIL
ITIE
S O
F SU
PPL
Y C
ON
TR
AC
TO
RS
RE
VIE
WE
D I
N 1
971
CO
MPA
RE
D W
ITH
EE
O-1
DA
TA
FR
OM
197
0
WH
ITE
CO
LL
AR
SIC
code
1970
EE
O-1
dat
a19
71 o
nsite
rev
iew
sPe
rcen
t cha
nge
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
113
812
810
4611
911
45
51-1
3.8
-10.
9-5
0.0
10.9
Tot
al 0
70
00
00
00
00.
00.
00.
00.
0
201
9,98
69,
724
262
2,38
69,
984
9,69
429
02,
255
- -
--0
.310
.7-5
.520
27,
203
6,80
340
02,
385
7,46
97,
084
385
2,40
33.
74.
1-3
.80.
820
39,
835
9,33
949
63,
709
8,53
48,
060
474
3,29
7-1
3.2
-13.
7-1
.1-1
1.1
204
10,7
1510
,349
366
4,02
310
,359
9,96
239
74,
164
-3.3
-3.7
8.5
3.5
205
8,24
47,
544
700
1,86
48,
143
7,34
679
71,
956
-1.2
-2.6
13.9
4.9
206
680
622
5817
871
866
454
172
5.6
6.8
-6.9
-3.4
207
4,16
93,
874
295
1,51
83,
447
3,22
722
01,
385
-17.
3-1
6.7
-25.
4-8
.820
810
,270
9,33
893
22,
558
9,69
78,
856
841
2,31
6-5
.6-5
.2-9
.8-9
.520
98,
665
8,25
640
92,
784
8,91
98,
434
485
2,86
22.
92.
218
.62.
8
Tot
al 2
069
,767
65,8
493,
918
21,4
0567
,270
63,3
273,
943
20,8
10-3
.6-3
.80.
6-2
.8T
otal
21
3,67
93,
384
295
1,55
64,
852
4,41
144
11,
866
30.3
49.5
49.2
19.9
Tot
al 5
02,
798
2,65
114
71,
214
2,02
11,
867
154
838
-27.
8-2
9.6
4.8
-31.
0T
otal
54
1,89
81,
737
161
525
2,59
32,
371
222
579
36.6
36.5
37.9
10.2
Oth
er46
442
1744
422
15-4
.3-4
.50.
0-1
1.8
Tot
al78
,326
73,7
934,
633
24,7
6376
,899
72,1
324,
767
24,1
59-1
.8-2
.25.
2-3
.3
TA
BL
E 7
4.-U
TIL
IZA
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y A
ND
FE
MA
LE
EM
PLO
YE
ES
AT
FAC
ILIT
IES
OF
SUPP
LY
CO
NT
RA
CT
OR
SR
EV
IEW
ED
IN
197
1 C
OM
PAR
ED
WIT
H E
EO
-1 D
AT
A F
RO
M 1
970
CR
AFT
SMA
N (
Skill
ed)
SIC
code
1970
EE
O-1
dat
a19
71 o
nsite
rev
iew
sPe
rcen
t cha
nge
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
113
121
06
42
1-5
3.8
-66.
710
0.0
0.0
Tot
al 0
70
00
00
00
00.
00.
00.
00.
0
201
5,11
84,
461
657
575,
186
4,62
955
764
1.3
3.8
-15.
212
.3
202
2,16
01,
995
165
221,
836
1,71
412
228
-15.
0-1
4.1
-26.
127
.3
203
3,02
92,
510
519
208
3,14
72,
522
625
235
3.9
0.5
20.4
13.0
204
1,73
71,
561
176
61,
578
1,41
616
21
- 9.
2-9
.3-8
.0-8
3.3
205
2,66
02,
182
478
209
2,93
92,
288
651
230
10.5
4.9
36.2
10.0
206
282
241
410
270
233
370
-4.3
-3.3
-9.8
0.0
207
1,03
786
717
092
1,31
31,
091
222
7326
.625
.830
.6-2
0.7
208
3,41
53,
136
279
123,
053
2,88
716
68
-10.
6-7
.9-4
0.5
-33.
320
91,
723
1,46
226
141
1,65
21,
450
202
29-4
.1-0
.8-2
2.6
-29.
3
Tot
al 2
021
,161
18,4
152,
746
647
20,9
7418
,230
2,74
466
8-0
.9-1
.0-0
.13.
2
Tot
al 2
11,
207
1,18
126
121,
690
1,63
357
740
.038
.311
9.2
-41.
6T
otal
50
213
170
433
314
264
503
47.4
55.3
16.3
0.0
Tot
al 5
445
640
056
1449
842
969
139.
27.
323
.2-7
.1
Oth
er0
00
00
00
00.
00.
00.
00.
0
Tot
al23
,050
20,1
782,
872
676
23,4
8220
,560
2,92
269
21.
91.
91.
72.
4
TA
BL
E 7
5.-U
TIL
IZA
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y A
ND
FE
MA
LE
EM
PLO
YE
ES
AT
FA
CIL
ITIE
SO
F SU
PPL
Y C
ON
TR
AC
TO
RS
RE
VIE
WE
D I
N 1
971
CO
MPA
RE
D W
ITH
EE
O-1
DA
TA
FR
OM
197
0
OPE
RA
TIV
ES
(Sem
iski
lled)
SIC
code
1970
EE
O-1
dat
a19
71 o
nsite
rev
iew
sPe
rcen
t cha
nge
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
116
124
910
55
4-3
7.5
-58.
325
.0-5
5.6
Tot
al 0
7o
00
o0
0o
00.
00.
00.
00.
020
116
,621
13,1
153,
506
2,59
119
,987
15,9
084,
079
3,37
620
.321
.316
.330
.3
202
4,79
04,
275
515
541
3,96
23,
453
509
397
-17.
3-1
9.2
-1.2
-26.
6
203
4,73
83,
388
1,35
01,
278
5,37
93,
560
1,81
91,
339
13.5
5.1
34.7
4.8
204
4,02
72,
363
1,66
456
65,
339
3,21
62,
123
993
32.6
36.1
27.6
75.4
205
7,40
64,
792
2,61
43,
133
6,48
84,
209
2,27
92,
585
-12.
4-1
2.2
-12.
8-1
7.5
206
376
252
124
2436
523
513
034
-2.9
-6.7
4.8
41.7
207
3,64
02,
561
1,07
91,
472
3,78
92,
613
1,17
61,
771
4.1
2.0
9.0
20.3
208
12,0
1810
,652
1,36
61,
075
11,2
819,
977
1,30
488
7-6
.1-6
.3-4
.5-1
7.5
209
3,80
82,
657
1,15
11,
113
3,89
42,
618
1,27
697
62.
3-1
.510
.9-1
2.3
Tot
al 2
057
,424
44,0
5513
,369
11,7
9360
,484
45,7
8914
,695
12,3
585.
33.
99.
94.
8
Tot
al 2
17,
594
5,72
21,
872
3,69
910
,034
7,24
52,
789
4,76
532
.126
.649
.528
.8
Tot
al 5
079
838
041
849
994
518
476
4924
.636
.313
.90.
0
Tot
al 5
41,
363
1,21
714
618
81,
339
1,20
513
415
5-1
.8-1
.0-8
.2-1
7.6
Oth
er36
342
o36
342
0' 0
.00.
00.
00.
0
Tot
al67
,231
51,4
2015
,811
15,7
3872
,897
54,7
9618
,101
17,3
318.
46.
614
.510
.1
TA
BL
E 7
6.-U
TIL
IZA
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y A
ND
FE
MA
LE
EM
PLO
YE
ES
AT
FA
CIL
ITIE
S O
F SU
PPL
Y C
ON
TR
AC
TO
RS
RE
VIE
WE
D I
N 1
971
CO
MPA
RE
D W
ITH
EE
O-1
DA
TA
FR
OM
197
0
LA
BO
RE
RS
(Uns
kille
d)
SIC
code
1970
EE
O-1
dat
a19
71 o
nsite
rev
iew
sPe
rcen
t cha
nge
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
al.
Whi
teM
inor
ityFe
mal
e
Tot
al 0
142
377
346
529
1712
1-9
3.1
-77.
9-9
6.5
-80.
0T
otal
07
00
00
00
00
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
201
10,9
537,
944
3,00
93,
016
10,3
847,
488
2,89
62,
938
-5.2
-5.7
-3.8
-2.6
202
4,72
43,
743
981
2,01
74,
985
3,86
81,
117
2,16
85.
53.
313
.97.
520
39,
857
5,58
44,
273
5,15
310
,155
5,90
54,
250
5,30
13.
05.
7-0
.52.
9
204
3,36
51,
752
1,61
380
63,
510
1,77
41,
736
938
4.3
1.3
7.6
16.4
205
4,77
03,
004
1,76
61,
897
5,22
73,
392
1,83
52,
291
9.6
12.9
3.9
20.8
206
176
8195
316
192
690
-8.5
13.6
-27.
4-1
00.0
207
3,86
41,
358
2,50
62,
096
3,80
81,
564
2,24
42,
141
-1.4
15.2
-10.
52.
1
208
5,66
24,
616
1,04
61,
081
5,89
24,
701
1,19
11,
282
4.1
1.8
13.9
18.6
209
5,76
74,
120
1,64
72,
056
4,33
12,
898
1,43
31,
819
-24.
9-2
9.7
-13.
0-1
1.5
Tot
al 2
049
,138
32,2
0216
,936
18,1
2548
,453
31,6
8216
,771
18,8
78-1
.4-1
.6-1
.04.
2
Tot
al 2
13,
828
2,48
41,
344
1,40
54,
829
2,72
02,
109
1,52
226
.19.
556
.98.
3
Tot
al 5
058
842
915
916
574
761
213
536
727
.042
.7-1
5.1
-122
.4
Tot
al 5
462
243
418
817
068
943
725
210
010
.80.
734
.0-4
1.2
Oth
er0
00
00
00
00.
00.
00.
00.
0
Tot
al54
,599
35,6
2618
,973
19,8
7054
,747
35,4
6819
,279
20,8
680.
30.
41.
65.
0
TA
BL
E 7
7.-U
TIL
IZA
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y A
ND
FE
MA
LE
EM
PLO
YE
ES
AT
FA
CIL
ITIE
S O
F SU
PPL
YC
ON
TR
AC
TO
RS
RE
VIE
WE
D I
N 1
971
CO
MPA
RE
D W
ITH
EE
O-1
DA
TA
FR
OM
197
0
SER
VIC
E W
OR
KE
RS
SIC
code
1970
EE
O-1
dat
a19
71 o
nsite
rev
iew
sPe
rcen
t cha
nge
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
13
30
23
30
20.
00.
00.
00.
0T
otal
07
oo
oo
oo
oo
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
201
902
769
133
118
1,11
788
323
412
123
.814
.875
.92.
5
202
223
172
5134
317
211
106
4042
.122
.710
7.8
17.6
203
731
510
221
207
1,02
069
033
026
139
.535
.349
.326
.120
421
314
073
5224
115
586
7113
.110
.717
.836
.520
598
438
360
111
01,
137
462
675
109
15.5
20.6
12.3
-0.9
206
9865
337
3322
1117
-66.
3-6
6.2
-66.
714
2.9
207
671
367
304
112
703
376
327
107
4.8
2.5
7.6
-4.5
208
933
742
191
107
1,00
275
025
210
87.
41.
131
.9-0
.920
945
926
219
777
612
412
200
9433
.357
.31.
522
.1T
otal
20
5,21
43,
410
1,80
482
46,
182
3,96
12,
221
928
18.6
16.2
23.1
12.6
Tot
al 2
147
422
824
681
655
301
354
9238
.232
.043
.913
.6
Tot
al 5
041
534
471
313
121
6160
17-7
0.8
-82.
3-1
5.5
-94.
6T
otal
54
9167
2427
114
8232
3825
.322
.433
.340
.7O
ther
00
00
00
00
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Tot
al6,
197
4,05
22,
145
1,24
77,
075
4,40
82,
667
1,07
714
.28.
824
.3-1
3.6
TA
BL
E 7
8.-U
TIL
IZA
TIO
N O
F M
INO
RIT
Y A
ND
FE
MA
LE
EM
PLO
YE
ES
AT
FA
CIL
ITIE
S O
F SU
PPL
Y C
ON
TR
AC
TO
RS
RE
VIE
WE
D I
N 1
971
CO
MPA
RE
D W
ITH
EE
O-1
DA
TA
FR
OM
197
0
BL
UE
CO
LL
AR
SIC
code
1970
EE
O-1
dat
a19
71 o
nsite
rev
iew
sPe
rcen
t cha
nge
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
alW
hite
Min
ority
Fem
ale
Tot
al 0
145
510
435
116
4829
198
-89.
4-8
1.7
-94.
6-5
0.0
Tot
al 0
70
00
00
00
00.
00.
00.
00.
020
133
,594
26,2
897,
305
5,78
236
,674
28,9
087,
766
6,49
99.
21.
06.
312
.420
211
,897
10,1
851,
712
2,61
411
310
09
,246
1,85
42,
633
-6.7
-9.2
8.3
0.7
203
18,3
5511
,992
6,36
36,
846
19,7
0112
,677
7,02
47,
136
7.3
5.7
10.4
4.2
204
9,34
25,
816
3,52
61,
430
10,6
686,
561
4,10
72,
003
14.2
12.8
16.5
40.1
205
15,8
2010
,361
5,45
95,
349
15,7
9110
,351
5,44
05,
215
-0.2
-0.1
-0.3
-2.5
206
932
639
293
3482
958
224
751
-11.
1-8
.9-1
5.7
50.0
207
9,21
25,
153
4,05
93,
772
9,61
35,
644
3,96
94,
092
4.4
9.5
-2.2
8.5
208
22,0
2819
,146
2,88
22,
275
21,2
2818
,315
2,91
32,
285
-3.6
-4.3
1.1
0.4
209
11,7
578,
501
3,25
63,
287
10,4
897,
378
3,11
12,
918
-10.
8-1
3.2
-4.5
-11.
2T
otal
20
132,
937
98,0
8234
,855
31,3
8913
6,09
399
,662
36,4
3132
,832
2.4
1.6
4.5
4.6
Tot
al 2
113
,103
9,61
53,
488
5,19
717
,208
11,8
995,
309
6,38
631
.323
.852
.222
.9
Tot
al 5
02,
014
1,32
369
153
02,
176
1,45
572
143
68.
01.
04.
3-1
7.7
Tot
al 5
42,
532
2,11
841
439
92,
640
2,15
348
730
64.
31.
717
.6-2
3.3
Oth
er36
342
036
342
00.
00.
00.
00.
0
Tot
al15
1,07
711
1,27
639
,801
37,5
3115
8,20
111
5,23
242
,969
39,9
684.
73.
68.
06.
5
Disadvantoged BusinessDevelopment
SBA SECTION 8(a) PROGRAM
COORDINATED BY THE OFFICE OF PLANT AND OPERATIONS,
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTUREr!.
OFFICE OF PLANT AND OPERATIONS
Disadvantaged Business Development The SBA Section 8(a) Program
The Office of Plant and Operations (OPO) coordinates a program designed to assist eligibledisadvantaged firms not yet able to compete effectively in the "economic mainstream" toward thegoal of self-sufficiency. The program is designed to channel Government purchases to disadvantagedpersons by negotiating contracts with the Small Business Administration (SBA) for supplies, services,and construction. SBA then subcontracts these procurement activities to an eligible contractor.
The Office of Plant and Operations assists agencies through the following eforts:
1. Publishing procurement information concerning this program so the agencies can becomeactively engaged in this area of contracting.
2. Attending and coordinating agency attendance at Minority Procurement Conferences held inmajor cities of the United States. During FY 71 , the Department participated in 22 conferencesdesigned to make the procurement needs of the various agencies known to minoritybusinessmen so that they may participate competitively or become involved with the 8(a)program.
3. Participating as a member of the Washington Minority Business Opportunity Committee. Thepurpose of the committee is to exchange information among Federal agencies that will assistthe growth of minority business enterprise.
4. Providing coordination with SBA whenever agencies request assistance with special problemareas of the 8(a) program.
TABLE 79.-SBA CONTRACTS AWARDED IN FY 1971
Type of activity Location Ethnic group Contract amountTree thinning Rapid City, S.D American Indian . . . . $ 1,666Manufacturing macaroni Los Angeles, Calif. . . . Negro 247,500Making redwood signs . Ojo Caliente, N.M. . . . Spanish surname . . . . 60,000Tree planting Visalia, Calif Spanish surname . . . . 10,000Keypunch services . . . Washington, D.C. . . . . Negro 324,000Keypunch services . . . Washington, D.C. . . . . Negro 150,000Janitorial services . . . . Abbeville, Miss. Negro 4,800Janitorial services . . . . Raleigh, N.C. Negro 6,900Janitorial services . . . . Macon, Ga. Negro 12,152Keypunch services . . . Washington, D.C. . . . . Negro 25,000Keypunch services . . . Titusville, Fla. Negro 164,000Janitorial services . . . . Raleigh, N.C. Negro 1,963Tree thinning ... . 2 . . Rapid City, S.D American Indian . . . . 3,959Tree thinning Rapid City, S.D American Indian . . . . 2,432
Total $1,014,648
TABLE 80.-NUMBER AND AMOUNT OF SBA CONTRACTS AWARDED BY ETHNIC GROUP
Fiscalyear Ethnic group Number of
contractsTotal dollar
amount
1969 - - - 0 01970 Negro 4 $ 268,550
Spanish surname 1 2,0001971 Negro 9 936,315
Spanish surname 2 70,276American Indian 3 8,057
1972 (Through January) Negro 4 870,376Spanish surname 2 56,306White 1 49,000
Totals 26 $2,260,874
FIGURE 19
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATIONCONTRACTS AWARDED
270,550
1970
1,014,618
.1971
FISCAL YEAR
1,500,000 est.
975,682
1972'
THROUGH
JANUARY 31
