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ED 060 802
TITLE
INSTITUTIONREPORT NOPUB DATENOTEAVAILABLE FRCM
EDRS PRICEDESCRIPTORS
ABSTRACT
DOCUMENT RESUME
HE 002 909
Graduate Student Support and Manpower Resources inGraduate Science Education, Fall 1970.National Science Foundation, Washington, D.C.NSF-71-27Jul 71182p.Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Prin ingOffice, Washington, D.C. 20402 (3800-0103; $1.25)
MF-$0.65 RC-$6.58*Financial support; *Graduate Students; GraduateStudy; *Riqher Education; Science Departments;*Science Education; *Student Loan Programs
Current data on graduate student support and manpowerresources in graduate science education are important to scienceadministrators, educators, and others concerned with the education ofhighly qualified scientists and engineers and other related manpowerissues. They are also of interest to prospective graduate students,vocational counselors, and others similarly concerned with financinghigher education and with identifying career opportunities inuniversities. This report summarizes data submitted for fall 1970 by3,071 doctorate science departments of 227 institutions applying forNSF traineeship grants for 1971. The data show that: (1) full-andparttime graduate enrollment declined 2% from 1969 to 1970, afterincreasing 3% during 1967-68 and 2% during 1968-69; (2) of the146,000 graduate students enrolled full-time in 1970, 28% weresupported by fellowships and traineeships, 27% were self-supported,24% had teaching assistantships, and 21% had research assistantships;(3) the departments in the study were staffed with 58,000 facultymembers of which 27% were in life sciences, 20% in engineering, 19%in the physical sciences, 17% in the Social sciences, 10% in themathematical sciences, and 6% in psychology; and (4) there were 8,900postdoctoral appointments of which 42% were concentrated in thephysical sciences and 41% were in the life sciences. (HS)
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Graduate Stucent Support and Maniin Graduate Science Ed
Surveys of Science Reso
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing OfficeWashington, D.C. 20402 - Price $1.25
Stook Number 31100-1)103
Support anc Manpower Resources
.aduate Science Education, Fall 1970
Surveys of Science Resources Series National Science Foundation NSF 71-27
Par utile by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Of HeeWeehington, D.C. 30402 - Price $1.25
Stock Number 3500-olo3
1 his report was prepared ny Penny D. i-oster, with the assistance ofJ. G. Huckenpahler, of the Universities and Nonprofit institutions Studies Group,Joseph H. Schuster, Study Director. Guidance and review in the preparationof th,e report were provided by Kenneth Sanow,.Head, Statistical Surveys andReports Section.
O This report sun-scierc::e departrrfor 1971.
c.) Trend statisticsdepartments sut
O ihe phrase "grastudents.
O The term supp cor moro ,. excludinstructed to rer,only once under
"Institutional -sillthenmelves and/
The term "self-sfinancial help frL
''All other sourcprofit foundatior
Data shown to- 1
O Details may not
O All data s'hown irtext and charts
NFRAL NOTESster, with the assistance of Ci This report summarizes data submitteai bor 311 1970 by 3,071 doctoratefitinstitutions Studies Group, science dep3rtments of 227 in.titution-_, applyine Lcr NSF traineeship grantsid review in the prepar ution for 1971tead Statistical Surveys ind C Trend statistic,- mire hasril on information receivlEirl from 2, 236 doctorate
departments submitrinc,, data tor car_ of the year 1967 ter:Arch 1970
Th_ phrasc niaduete enrollment" rolrr- ri tir thai ul Liii nd par' inestudents
The term ...-upport' i mud here retor, ideror supper t ci ,1,20Oor more ecIudinp tuition In CLAsem. Om multiple :Lippert the opohc,int wic
instructed to ICpurt only the I:1 ,r `,tuj'clent
(TAM/ Once under onia Laft enry
"irisdnii Iona! 5UlJlHIt ItAf_f jiN,/:_ly`T 10 1111,IHE nil midtutionstnemcivLs and;cin Ii3n1 Titatc and Iccal ro\icr nment:
The term "sell supoorl Al eilucdioufinancial help nom tunniln-
"All o her _,ources- inciludes fink-inci -1 iiuoliorl Ii sir indui irc r Heprofit foundations, foreign sehreos, 'and all other miscellaneous sources.
0 Data s iown for 1970 refer to the tall of the ye3r.
0 Details may not odd to totals because 01 rounding.
All data shown in percent terms a-ire rounded to the nearest Miditext and charts but are shown in tables to one clecirodl.
ber in
FOREWORDCurrent data on graduate student support and manpower resources in
graduate science education are important to science administrators, educators,and others concerned with the education of highly qualified scientists andengineers and other related manpower issues. They are also of interest toprospective graduate students, vocational counsellors, and others similarly con-cerned with financing higher education and with identifying career opportunitiesin universities.
Current information on the types and sources of graduate student supportis particularly important today in view of the pressures on universities resultingfrom inflation, failure of public and private financial support to keep pace withdemands for higher education, and changing priorities in the allocation of publicfunds. The present report provides some insight into the changing patterns ofpublic and private support of graduate education in doctorate science depart-ments since it presents basic data which will be useful in the assessment ofprobable effects of current policies and practices on future graduate enroll-ment levels. For example, the policy shift from direct support of graduate stu-dents by Federal agencies to indirect support through funding of researchgrants and contracts can be evaluated in terms of probable research supportlevels.
This fall 1970 report on graduate enrollment in doctorate science depart-ments is the fourth in a series of published reports presenting data submittedin traineeship grant applications by doctorate-granting institutions. It wasprepared in the National Science Foundation's Division of Science ResourcesStudies. The statistics upon which the report is based were supplied by theDivision of Graduate Education, Howard D. Kramer, Division Director. Specialacknowledgment is accorded Dr. Douglas S. Chapin, Program Director, GraduateFellowships and Traineeships Program, whose cooperation and assistance con-tributed greatly to the preparation of this report.
Charles E. Falk, DirectorJuly 1971 Division of Science Resources Studies
Ill
CONTENTSPage
SUMMARY VI
SECTIONI. GRADUATE ENROLLMENT IN DOCTORATE SCIENCE DEPART-
MENTS
II. TYPES OF MAJOR SUPPORT OF FULL-TIME GRADUATE STU-DENTS IN DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS 9
Fellowships and Traineeships 14Research Assistantships 16Teaching Assistantships 18Other Types of Support 20
III. SOURCES or MAJOR SUPPORT OF FULL-TIME GRADUATESTUDENTS IN DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS 22
U.S. Government 25Institutional Support 29Self-support 31All Other Sources 32
IV. FACULTY AND POSTDOCTORALS IN DOCTORATE DEPART-MENTS 34
Faculty 34Postdoctorals 37
1
APPENDIXESA. Technical Notes . . 43
B. Institutions Participating in the Graduate Traineeship Pro-gram 53
C. Statistical Tables 55
D. Instructions and Consolidated Departmental Data Sheets(NSF Form 345)Doctorate Departments 97
II b l.5 doctor& 10= science c_
Gredueteenrolitnent
cutty
ofitsidctoral'WI-Antoine
(Percent)
2 0 2 4
2.7
1.7
4.3
5.8"6;1
1961;;68
don121236-11oictoratiag drne op
NUMBER OF SCIENCE GRADUATE STUDENTS, FAI L 1970
Thetuven--.00--
for NSF trn,nneshJiy.,, c2nrnH.:!(.-1HIL1
in the fLil I 1970. T'n, Hucup;3 P,1 r, L. 1'1.
Cloctor,-IteArea df science ---- :'7 r,
physIc',11 scIerres. ft)t,t( irtt, t,(13 r.,(( rtiHtttrrutfi, 11"--(
9 f)er-ccnt. w;yrfinInpy..;.-.;Enrollment status Hint- -.1(1.h ; Hurt
23 c3ercent.Citizenship
H-1,-(,111
Level of studytirH vye,r
dents. 66 [A:ro.J-It
_
ENROLLMENT TRENDS, 1967-70
Full- and part-time graduate enrollment, in 2,236 doctorate departmentswhich applied for NSF traineeships in each of the years 1967-70, declined 2percent from 1969 to 1970, after increasing 3 percent during 1967-68 and2 percent during 1968-69. The following are some of the principal trends ingraduate science enrollment in recent years:
Area of science. Graduate enrollment tended to decline in the physical andmathematical sciences and engineering and to increase in the social and lifesciences and psychology.
Enrollment status. The overall proportion of full- to part-time enrollmentdid not vary much during 1967-70. However, year-to-year changes in theabsolute numbers of part-time students enrolled fluctuated widely within thevarious areas of science during the period.
Citizenship. The enrollment of foreign graduate students increased sub-stantially during 1967-70, while the number of students of U.S. citizenshipdeclined.
Level of study. The number of first-year students enrolled full time was3 percent lower in 1970 than in 1969, after increasing more than 5 percentthe previous year. All areas of science except engineering experienced thisdeclining rate. Only a slight increase, less than 1 percent, was reported inbeyond-first-year enrollment of full-time students during 1969-70, with psychol-ogy showing the highest rate of increase.
FINANCIAL SUPPORT OF FULL-TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS
Types of major support. Of the 146,000 graduate students enrolled fulltime, 28 percent were supported by fellowships and traineeships in 1970.Ranking next in terms of numbers of graduate students supported were "other-types of support, principally self-support, 27 percent; teaching assistantships,24 percent; and research assistantships, 21 percent.
Rather consequential shifts occurred in the mechanisms utilized by grad-uate students to finance their education in recent years. The number of fellows-trainees declined 8 percent and the number of research assistants, less than 1percent from 1969 to 1970. The foregoing declines were counterbalanced inpart by a 4-percent increase in teaching assistants and a 2-percent increase infull-time students utilizing -other" mechanisms, primarily self-support.
11
Sources of support. Four-fifths omajor financial assistance of $1,200 o1970; the remaining one-fifth were seside financial assistance, in terms oported, were institutional support,percent; and other outside sources, sforeign organizations, 9 percent.
The decline in Federal suppoimportant developments in graduate1969-70 decline of 6 percent in thewas the same as in 1968-69, and sofrom 1967 to 1968. The sizable dropships-traineeships accounted for thesupport. However, the number of federdeclined throughout 1967-70.
FULL-TIME FACULTY
The science doctorate departmenfaculty members. They were distribu
sciences, 27 percent; engineering, 20social sciences, 17 percent; mathemaogy, 6 percent.
In contrast to the 2-percent decliand 1970, full-time faculty increasedcovered in this report, the number ofthough more slowly each year.
POSTDOCTORALS
Postdoctoral appointments in8,900. These appointments were moslife sciences, which accounted for 42the total.
In departments applying for N1967-70, the less than 1-percent I
markedly with the substantially higheappointments during 1967-69.
rate departmentsi7-70, declined 2ing 1967-68 andrincipal trends in
the physical andhe social and life
t-time enrollmentr changes in thewidely within the
its increased sub-f U.S. citizenship
Med full time wasre than 5 percent
experienced this, was reported in/-70, with psycho!.
lents enrolled fullleeships in 1970.wted were "other"ng assistantships,
s utilized by grad-number of fellows-stants, less than 1ounterbalanced inrercent increase inff-support.
Sources of support. Four-fifths of the full-time graduate students receivedmajor financial assistance of $1,200 or more per year from outside sources in
1970; the remaining one-fifth were self-supporting. The leading sources of out-side financial assistance, in terms of the proportion of full-time students sup-ported, were institutional support, 37 percent; the Federal Government, 34percent; and other outside sources, such as industry, private foundations, andforeign organizations, 9 percent.
The decline in Federal support and grOwth of self-support were twoimportant developments in graduate student support during 1967-70. The1969-70 decline of 6 percent in the number of students with Federal stipendswas the same as in 1968-69, and somewhat higher than the 2-percent declinefrom 1967 to 1968. The sizable drop in the number of federally financed fellow-ships-traineeships accounted for the major share of the decline in Federalsupport. However, the number of federally financed research assistantships also
declined throughout 1967-70.
FULL-TIME FACULTY
The science doctorate departments in this study were staffed with 58,000faculty members. They were distributed among areas of science as follows: Life
sciences, 27 percent; engineering, 20 percent; physical sciences, 19 percent;
social sciences, 17 percent; mathematical sciences, 10 percent; and psychol-
ogy, 6 percent.In contrast to the 2-percent decline in graduate enrollment between 1969
and 1970, full-time faculty increased 2 percent. Throughout the 4-year period
covered in this report, the number of full-time faculty has continued to increase,
though more slowly each year.
POSTDOCTORALS
Postdoctoral appointments in doctorate science departments totaled8,900. These appointments vIere most heavily concentrated in the physical andlife sciences, which accounted for 42 percent and 41 percent, respectively, of
the total.In departments applying for NSF traineeships in each of the 4 years,
1967-70, the less than 1-percent increase from 1969 to 1970 contrastedmarkedly with the substantially higher annual rates of increase in postdoctoralappointments during 1967-69.
12 VII
Selected characteristics of graduate enrollment in sciencedoctorate departments, 1970
Mathematicalsciences
8%
Lifescience:18%
Enrollment Status
Area of Science
Citizenship
Level of Study
SOURCE: National Science Foundation (appendix tables C-1, C-2, and C-4)
13
CTION Igraduate enrollment in doctorate science departments
This section of the report features the following four principal char-acteristics of graduate enrollment in doctorate science departments: Distribu-tion among areas and fields of science, full- and part-time enrollment status,U.S. and foreign citizenship; and first-year and beyond-first-year level of study.The analysis is based on data submitted in NSF traineethip applications forfan 1971 and for 2,236 identical doctorate departments reporting in each ofthe years 1967-70.1 Data oh graduate enrollment presented here are consideredrepresentative of all doctorate science departments, because substantially allsuch departments, exclusive of those in medical and health-related sciences,apply annually for NSF traineeships.2 However, this report is not intended torelate to all graduate education since it does not cover the following: Non-science departments, departments offering the master's degree as the highestearned degree, and departments that did not apply for NSF traineeships. Forbroader coverage of graduate enrollment in individual institutions, refer topublications of the U.S. Office of Education.3
GRADUATE ENROLLMENT
The 227 institutions applying for 1971 NSF traineeships enrolled 188,800full- and part-time graduate students in 3,071 science doctorate depart-ments in fall 1970. Of these, 146,000, or 77 percent, were attending on afull-time basis, approximately the same percent as in 1969.
More than four-fifths of these graduate students were U.S. citizens; those intheir first year of study made up one-third of the total. These proportionsshowed little change from 1969.
' Preliminary %Wings were published in Science Resources Studies Highlights. "RecentTrends in Enrollment and Manpower Resources in Graduate Science Education, 1969-70"(NSF 71-14) (Washington, D.C. 20550, National Science Foundation) in which trend datawere based on 2,740 doctorate departments reporting for both 1969 and 1970. Results inthe preliminary study differed slightly from trends published here that were based on 2,236doctorate departments.
2 See appendix A for additional details on scope and coverage of this report.
U.S. Office of Education, Students Enrolled for Advanced Degrees, Institutional Data,Fall 1969 (OE 54019-60, Part B) (Washington, D.C. 20402: Supt. of Documents, U SGovernment Printing Office), 1970.
14
Eighty-four percent of gscience: Engineering, s16 percent was sharepsychology.
ENROLLMENT STATUS
Full-time graduate studscience enrollment repoIn relative terms, the lipercent; engineering tincrease for engineering
More part-time studentsother area of science; thogy.
Graduate enrollmentbetween 1969 arid 197from 1967 through 13 percent and 2 percenand 1968-69.
Between 1969 and 197ments declined nearly4 percent.
ate science departments
llowing four principal char-ience departments: Distribu-part-time enrollment status,
yond-first-year level of study.traineeship applications for
rtments reporting in each ofpresented here are considerednts, because substantially allI and health-related sciences,;this report is not intended tonot cover the following: Non-paster's degree as the highest)ply for NSF traineeships. Foridividual institutions, refer to
traineeships enrolled 188,800)71 science doctorate depart-? percent, were attending on ant as in 1969.
nts were U.S. citizens; those in)f the total. These proportions
sources Studies Highlights, "Recentduate Science Education, 1969-70"ce Foundation) in which trend datafor both 1969 and 1970. Results inshed here that were based on 2,236
id coverage of this report.
dvanced Degrees, Institutional Data,20402: Supt. of Documents, U.S.
14
MIN. .11Ma
-Yr
Eighty-four percent of graduate enrollment was concentrated in 4 areas ofscience: Engineering, social, physical, and the life sciences. The remaining16 percent was shared almost equally by mathematical sciences and
psychology.
ENROLLMENT STATUS
Full-time graduate students accounted for more than three-fourths of thescience enrollment reported by doctorate departments in 1970, as in 1969.In relative terms, the life sciences enrolled the most full-time students, 89percent; engineering the fewest, 62 percent. This represented a slightincrease for engineering over 1969.
More part-time students, 19,600, were enrolled in engineering than in anyother area of science; the fewest part-time students, 1,800, were in psychol-
ogy.
Graduate enrollment in all areas of science declined almost 2 percentbetween 1969 and 1970 in those matched doctorate departments reportingfrom 1967 through 1970. These same departments reported increases of3 percent and 2 percent, respectively, in the two preceding periods, 1967-68and 1968-69.
Between 1969 and 1970, full-time graduate enrollment in doctorate depart-ments declined nearly 1 percent; part-time enrollment declined more than
4 percent.
151
Graduate enrollment in doctorate departments, by area ofscience and enrollment status, 1970
Total: 188,773
(Percent)
Life sciences
Physical sciences
Psychology
AVERAGE, ALL AREAS
Social sciences
Mathematical sciences
Engineering
Part time Full time
50 25 0 25 50 75 100
23
SOURCE: NationaiScience Foundation (appendix table C-1).
2 16
77
Engineering enrollment2 percent, from 1969creased rather sharply,reduction was the receemployment, since indavailable to their technitries which formerly offsuch practices.
The decline in science gto other than dernogra27 increased annually
Year, as of1 July
1967196819691970. .. . .
4 U.S. Bureau of the Ce448 (Washington, D.C. 20402
Engineering enrollment of full-time graduate students increased moderately,2 percent, from 1969 to 1970, while part-time engineering students de-creased rather sharply, 9 percent. One qf the factors responsible for thisreduction was the recent drop in defense and space-related funding andemployment, since industrial companies frequently make funds and timeavailable to their technical personnel for part-time graduate studies. Indus-tries which formerly offered graduate education as a fringe benefit reducedsuch practices.
The decline in science graduate enrollment from 1969 to 1970 is attributableto other than demographic factors. The population ranging in age from 22 to27 increased annually from 1967 to 1970, as shown below:4
Year, as of1 July
Age 22-27 Percent change(In thousands) over preceding year
1967 16,106 3.41968 16,592 3.01969 17,918 8.01970 18,816 5.0
U.S. Bureau of the Census, Current Population Reports, Series P-25, nos. 441 and448 (Washington, D.C. 20402: Supt of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office.)
Percent change in graduate enrollment in doctorate departments,by area of science and enrollment status, 1967-702
Area of science
Total Full time Part time
1967-68 -19 69 1969-70 1967-68 1968-69 1969-70 1_ 57-68 1968-69 1969-70
Total 2.7 2.2 -1.7 2.6 1.4 -0.9 3.2 4.8 --4.5
Engineering -.7 1.7 -2.4 -1.5 13 2.1 .5 2.2 -9.0
Physical sciences 1.1 -2.1 -4.0 1.4 -3.2 -4.0 -1.2 6.7 -4.2
Mathematical sciences 1.1 -2.4 -1.6 .9 -1.4 - .6 1.6 -53 --4.7
Life sciences 4.0 2.4 1.1 3.1 1.7 .2 13.3 8.5 8.5
Psychology 10.0 5.4 1.6 9.5 5.9 1.3 13.5 1.7 3.6
Social sciences 7.1 8.5 -1.8 6.5 6.4 -2.6 9.4 16.8 1.0
a Based on 2.235 doctorate departments reporting in each of the 4 years. as shown In appendix table C.13. These data may vary by
a few percentage points from the previous publication, Graduate Student Support and Manpower Resources In Graduate Science Educe.
Ron. Fell 1989 which was based on 2,894 matched departments (table 1, p. 3).
18
Graduate enrollment in doctorate departments,by area of science and citizenship, 1910
Psychology
Social sciences
Life sciences
Mathematical sciences
(Percent) CITIZENSHIP
Foreign students U.S. citi:,i3
50 25 0 25 b 75 100
,
AVERAGE, ALL AREAS 18 82
Physical sciences
Engineering
SOURCE: National Science Foundation (appendix table C-2).
419
U.S. citizens accouin 1970, about the
Psychology, which14,500 or 8 perceU.S. citizens, 96 pe
Of all areas of sciforeign graduate st
ments,
Percent) CITIZENSHIP
U.S. citizens
25 50 75
U.S. citizens accounted for more than four-fifths of all graduate enrollment
100in 1970, about the same proportion as in 1969.
x-44.4.4.
tr,r4::e7-
Psychology, which enrolled the smallest number of graduate students14,500 or 8 percent of the total accounted for the largest proportion of
U.S. citizens, 96 percent.
Of all areas of science, engineering accounted for the largest number of
foreign graduate students, 13,900; psychology, the smallest, 500,
The number of U.S. citizens enrolled in graduate science departme,..3declined 3 percent from 1969 to 1970, while foreign students increased 5percent.
Enrollment of U.S. citizens in psychology and the life sciences increased dur-ing 1969-70; all other areas of science reflected decreasing rates of U.S.citizen enrollment.
Only psychology experienced a decline in foreign student enrollment between1969 and 1970. All other areas of science reported increases, but at lesserrates than in previous years.
21
Change in graduate
by citizenship and
U.S. citizens :
Psychology
Life sciences
Mathematical science
Social sciences
AVERAGE, ALL ARE
Physical sciences
Engineering
Foreign students:
Engineering
Social sciences
AVERAGE, ALL ARE
Mathematical science
Physical sciences
Life sciences
Psychology
Note: Based on 2,236 doctora
SOURCE: National Science F
science departmentsn students increased 5 AVERAGE, ALL AREAS
Change in graduate enrollment in doctorate departments,
by citizenship and area of science, 1969-70
(Percent)
10 0
U.S. citizens :
Psychology
Life sciences
Mathematical sciences
Social sciences
'sciences increased dur-?7creasing rates of U.S.
brit enrollment betweenincreases, but at lesser
Physical sciences
Engineering
Foreign students
Engineering
Social sciences
AVERAGE, ALL AREAS
Mathematical sciences
Physical sciences
Life sciences
Psychology
+10
Z310
Note: Based on 2,236 doctorate departments reporting in each of the years, 1961-70.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation (appendix table C-13).
5
Graduate enrollment in doctorate departments,by area of science and level of study, 1970
Physical sciences
Life sciences
Psychology
AVERAGE, ALL AREAS
Social sciences
Mathematical sciences
Engineering
First year
50 25
I
(Percent)
SOURCE: National Science Found ion (appendix table 1C-4).
6
Beyond first year
25 50 75
66
LEVEL OF STUDY
Two-thirds of all gradufirst year of study, as in
Among areas of sciencestudents, 43 percent; t
'ate departments,of study, 1970
st year
25
(Percent)
Beyond first year
25 50 75
iix table C-4).
LEVEL OF STUDY
Two-thirds of all graduate students reporting in 1970 were beyond theirfirst year of study, as in the previous year.
Among areas of science, engineering had the highest proportion of first-yearstudents, 43 percent; the physical sciences had the lowest, 25 percent.
The number of first-year students enrolled full time in science doctoratedepartments was 3 percent lower in 1970 than in 1969, after increasingmore than 5 percent the previous year. All areas of science except engineer-ing experienced this decline, with the physical and social sciences decreas-ing at the highest rates.
The physical and social sciences also experienced enrollment losses in full-time graduate students studying beyond their first year. All other sciencesregistered slight gains from 1969 to 1970, the highest in psychology.
(For more detailed data on this section, see appendix tables C-1 th
Change in full-
level of study
First Year:
Engineering
Life sciences
AVERAGE, ALL
Mathematical
Psychology
Social sciences
Physical scienc
Beyond First Yea
Psychology
Mathematical
Life sciences
Engineering
AVERAGE, ALL
Social science
Physical scienc
ugh C-5 and Note: Based on 2,236 d
SOURCE: National Sci
1.25 1.4
25
2 2
120
13
16
MICROCOPY RESOLUTION TEST CHART
HHIONAI BUPEAU 7 SIAND471,51 A
CTIONtypes of major support of full-time graduate students in doctorate c
Applications for traineeships provided valuable information regarding thenumber of full-time students receiving each of the following categories of sup-port: Fellowships-traineeships, research assistantships, teaching assistantships,and all "other" mechanisms (primarily self-support).'
Both fellowships and traineeships allow the graduate student a wide degreeof freedom while pursuing his training without requiring any specific servicesto the institution in exchange. Since these two types of support are similar,they were considered together in NSF application forms as one type of supportto simplify the data collection process. See the technical notes in appendix Bfor the distinction made between the two types of awards by the FederalInteragency Committee on Education (FICE).
A graduate research assistant is usually required to perform specific serv-ices under the direction Or supervision of a faculty member or other depart-mental professional staff member. These appointments are usually associatedwith basic research grants or contracts administered by faculty or other prin-cipal investigators from funds earmarked for research. The emphasis in thistype of program is on quality and productivity and may impose a considerableworkload on the student. However, participation in such projects often affordsthe graduate student the opportunity to apply the research to his dissertationrequirements, thus expediting the completion of his academic work.
Of all the mechanisms available for supporting graduate students, theteaching assistantship is the most demanding in terms of time and effort re-quired. Teaching assistantships tend to be viewed as less desirable than otherforms of outside financial support in that they often entail rigorous and timeconsuming duty assignments which sometimes lengthen the time intervalrequired for completion of graduate work. On the other hand, such work expe-rience is valuable to students preparing for careers in science, particularlythose planning to join faculties of universities, colleges, or other institutions.Moreover, the staff services provided by graduate teaching assistants areimportant to universities that rely heavily on such personnel to teach under-graduate courses.
The last category of support, known as "other" mechanisms, representsthe group of students who are primarily self-supporting, or whose support can-not be described as one of the three types mentioned above. This would includesupport from savings, loans, families, part-time nonacademic work, etc.
s See definitions in appendix A, technical notes, for amplification of these categories.
ne graduate students in doctorate departments
ormation regarding thewing categories of sup-:caching assistantships,
'e student a wide degreeig any specific servicesof support are similar,as one type of support
:al notes in appendix Bawards by the Federal
o perform specific serv-ember or other depart-: are usually associatedly faculty or other prin-i. The emphasis in this
impose a considerableh projects often affordsarch to his dissertationademic work.graduate students, thes of time and effort re-?ss desirable than other:ntail rigorous and timethen the time intervalr hand, such work expe-in science, particularly:s, or other institutions.teaching assistants arersonnel to teach under-
nechanisms, representsj, or whose support can-bove. This would includeidemic work, etc.
ication of these categories.
28
AREAS OF SCIENCE
Among areas of science, the types of support by which full-time studentsfinance graduate education varied greatly. For instance, in psychology andthe life sciences, the largest proportion of students was supported by fellow-ships-traineeships; in the social sciences and engineering, by "othermechanisms; in the mathematical and physical sciences, by teaching assis-tantships.
Fellowships-traineeships and "other- types of support together financedmore than one-half of the science graduate students attending institutionsapplying for 1971 NSF traineeships. In no area of science were researchassistantships the predominant mechanism of support.
Distribution of types of major support of full-time graduatestudents in doctorate departments, by area of science, 1970
Research Teach ingFellowships & assistant- assistant-
traineeships ships ships Other
All sciences
Psychology
Life sciences
Social sciences
Engineering
Mathematical sciences
Physical sciences
SOU RCE: National Science Foundation (appendix table C-6).
10 29
CITIZENSHIP
More U.S. citizens, 3Lby any other form ofthe life sciences,
Research and teachircitizens in the physicdepended primarily
Eighty percent of acitizenship in 1970;sciences. The physicforeign teaching assi
Foreign students, whships-traineeships, rmechanisms for supwho did obtain felloences; those holdingsciences.
'port by which full-time students. For instance, in psychology andstudents was supported by fellow-
and engineering, by "other"rsical sciences, by teaching assis-
es of support together financedte students attending institutions-to area of science were researchm of support
port of full-time graduate, by area of science, 1970lasearchrssistant-
ships
Teachingassistant-
ships Other
C-6).
CITIZENSHIP
More U.S. citizens, 34,800, were supported by fellowships-traineeships thanby any other form of support in 1970. One-fourth of these students were in
the life sciences.
Research and teaching assistantships provided the major support of U.S.citizens in the physical sciences, while in the social sciences, U.S. citizensdepended primarily upon "other" support mechanisms.
Eighty percent of all teaching assistants 28,600 students held U.S.citizenship in 1970; of these, 29 percent were concentrated in the physicalsciences. The physical sciences also accounted for more than one-third of all
foreign teaching assistants.
Foreign students, who were rarely eligible for government-financed fellow-ships-traineeships, relied heavily upon research assistantships and "other"mechanisms for support, particularly in engineering. Those foreign studentswho did obtain fellowships or traineeships studied mainly in the social sci-ences; those holding teaching assistantships were primarily in the physical
sciences.
30
Percent distribution of full-time graduate students in doctorate departmentsby area of science, citizenship, and type of major support, 1970
Area of science TotalFellowships and
traineeshipsResearch
assistantshipsTeaching
assistantshipsOther typesof support
Total (number)
EngineeringPhysical sciencesMathematical sciencesLife sciencesPsychologySocial sciences
U.S. citizens (number)
145,970 40,416 31,311 35,594 38,749
Percent distribution
21.620.2
8.320.3
8.720.9
18.515.36.3
24.612.023.2
30.229.0
4.122.0
5.59.2
12430.115.118.6
16.8
26.39.37.6
16.19.2
31.6
116,206 34,841 21,911 28,591 30,863
Percent distribution, U.S. citizens
Engineering 17.3 17.4 23.1 9.2 20.6Physical sciences 20.3 15.5 31.9 29.1 9.4Mathematical sciences 8.5 6.3 3.9 15.2 7.9Life sciences .... 21.5 25.3 23.5 20.4 16.7Psychology 10.5 13.6 7.3 8.4 11.1Social sciences . .. . . ..... 22.0 21.9 10.4 17.8 34.2
Foreign students(number) 29,764 5,575 9,300 7,003 7,886
Percent distribution, foreign students
Engineering . . . 38 2 25.4 47.1 25.4 48.2Physical sciences 19.9 14.1 22.0 34.2 8.8Mathematical sciences 7.8 6.3 4.6 14.6 6.6Life sciences 15.8 20.2 18.6 11.4 13.5Psychology ....... ... .. 1.7 2.2 1.3 1.9 1.6Social sciences .. . .. ........ .......... 16.6 31.9 6.4 12.6 21.4
LEVEL OF STUDY
Characteristics of first-year students differed considerably from their counter- Almostparts studying beyond their first year in terms of financial support. While sciencemore than one-third of the first-year students relied upon "other" mech- beyoncanisms, primarily self-support, only one-fifth of the students beyond their the ph !first year did so. Beyond-first-year students have an advantage over first-yearstudents in competing for the more desirable forms of financial support. mJ
Percent distribution of full-time graduate studentby area of science, level of study, and type o
Area of science TotalFellowships and
traineeships as
Total (number)
First-year students (number)
EngineeringPhysical sciencesMathematical sciencesLife sciencesPsychology ..Social sciences
Beyond-first-year students(number) ......... .... ........
EngineeringPhysical sciencesMathematical sciences ..Life sciencesPsychologySocial sciences
145,970 40,416
47,154 12,506
Percent dist
26.715,78.8
18.77.9
22.1
25.112.77.5
19.211.124.3
98,816 27,910
Percent distrbu
19.1
22.48.1
21.19.0
20.3
15.516.45.8
27.112.422.8
12
tiered considerably from their counter-in terms of financial support. Whilestudents relied upon "other" mech-
me-fifth of the students beyond theirJents have an advantage over first-yearesirable forms of financial support.
Almost one-half of the first-year students were concentrated in two areas ofscience, engineering and the social sciences. More than four-fifths of thebeyond-first-year students were distributed fairly evenly among four areas,the physical, life, and social sciences, and engineering.
Percent distribution of full-time graduate students in doctorate departments,by area of science, level of study, and type of major support, 1970
;lence TotalFellowships and
traineeshipsResearch
assistantshipsTeaching
assistantshipsOther typesof support
number)
ients (number)
ng
sciencestical sciencesicesgy
Oences
Lar students
ing
sciencesitical sciences
lences
145,970 40,416 31,211 35,594 38,749
47,154 12,506 6,471 10,941 17,236
Percent dis ribution, first year
26.715.78.8
18.77.9
22.1
25.112.77.5
19.2
11.124.3
37.712.5
3.824.7
7.613.6
98,816 27,910 24,740
13.034.214.99.26.2
12.4
32.47.47.7
15.96.7
29.9
24,653 21,513
Percent distribution, beyond first year
32
19.1 15.5 2 12.1 21.422.4 16.4 33.2 28.2 10.8
8.1 5.8 4.1 15.2 7.621.1 27.1 21.3 18.3 16.29.0 12.4 4.9 7.5 11.1
20.3 22.8 8.1 18.7 32.9
TRENDS
The overall decline in full-time science enrollment was most apparent forstudents holding fellowships-traineeships, with an 8-percent decrease from1969 to 1970.
The number of research assistants declined throughout 1967-70, while thenumber of teaching assistantships maintained a rather consistent annualrate of growth.
Students receiving "other" types of support experienced an increase of 2percent from 1969 to 1970, compared with much larger gains during1967-69.
Percent change in full-time graduate students indoctorate departments, by type of major support, 1967.70.
Types of major support
Percent change
1967.68 1968-69 1 9-70
Total 2.6 1.4 0.9
Fellowships-traineeships 5.9 7.9
Research assistantships 1.2 .8 .4
Teaching assistantships 4.9 3.5 4.2
Other types 5.6 11.9 22
a Based on 2,236 doctorate depanments reporting in each of the 4 years, as shown in appendixtables C-14A through C-14G.
34
Full-time graduate students holding fellowshipsand traineeships in doctorate departments, 1970
Area of Science Percent distribution5 10 15 20 25 30
Life sciences
Social sciences
Engineering
Physical sciences
Psychology
Mathematical sciences
5 40
As percent of full-time graduate enrollment in each area of science
Psychology
Life sciences
Social sciences
AVERAGE, ALL AREAS
Engineering
Mathematical sciences
Physical sciences
Note: Refers to graduate students receiving their major support through fello
SOURCE: National Science Foundation (appendix table C-7).
14
ips-traineeships.
FELLOWSHIPS AND
As in previous yeutilized by the I
28 percent of fjistudying in the li
When areas of scitrainees in eachmathematical sci
Ion30 35 40
I I I
rea of science
llowships-traineeships.
FELLOWSHIPS AND TRAINEESHIPS
As in previous years, fellowships-traineeships were the type of major support
utilized by the largest number of full-time graduate students, 40,400, or28 percent of the total, in 1970. Almost one-half of these students werestudying in the life and social sciences.
When areas of science were ranked in terms of the relative number of fellows-trainees in each, psychology was first with 38 percent, and physical andmathematical sciences ranked last with 21 percent each.
Change in the number of full-time graduate studentsholding fellowships-traineeships in doctorate departments,by area of science, 1967-70
(Percent)15 10 0 5 10
All Areas of science
Engineering
Physicalsciences
Mathematicalsciences
Life sciences
Psychology
Social sciences
0 1967-68
1968-69
III 1969-10
Note: Based on 2,236 doctorate departments reporting in each of tha 4 years.
SOURCE: National Science Fourlation (appendix tables C- 14A through C-14G).
1.1
Fellowship-traineeshipdoctorate departmentnumber of full-time gdropped 8 percent, wl
Fellows-trainees in thegreatest rates of decl,lowest rate of decline,.psychology.
fits,
10
Feliowship-traineeship support declined sharply from 1969 to 1970. In thedoctorate departments which reported in each of the preceding years, thenumber of full-time graduate students holding fellowships or traineeshipsdropped 8 percent, while overall enrollment dropped less than 1 percent.
Fellows-trainees in the physical and mathematical Sciences experienced thegreatest rates of decline, about 14 percent each, from 1969 to 1970. Thelowest rate of decline, only 1 percent, was experienced by fellows-trainees inpsychology.
3815
et',?
The number of U.S. citizens receiving fellowships-traineeships declined 9percent from 1969 to 1970, compared with a 1-percent increase in foreignstudents in this category. Foreign fellows-trainees, while increasing through-out 1967-70, experienced a decline in the rate of growth each period.
Both first-year students and those beyond their first year declined from 1969to 1970, the latter students at nearly twice the rate of the former. Onlyforeign students beyond their first year of training indicated any sustainedrate of increase.
Percent change in the number of full-time graduate studentsreceiving major support as fellows-trainees, by citizenship and RESEARCH ASSISTANTSI-1
level of study, 1967-70.
About one-fifth of the i
Citizenship and
level of study
their major support thPercent change31,200
967-68 1968-69third of these s
1969=70 than one-third in the ph
Total
First yearBeyond first year
U.S. citizens
First yearBeyond first year
Foreign students
First yearBeyond first year
1.5 5.9 7.9 In a ranking of areas
11.97.9
.87.9
assistantships as the ni5.1
owedclosely by eng
9.1silast.
1.0 7.2 9.2 The number of researcl
13.37.5
2.09.1
but the annual rate of4.9 by fellows-trainees.10.9
6.1 4.4Four areas of science rel
1.3 between 1969 and 197
2_711.5
6.93.1
and psychology. The6.3 decline, which was twic.5.6
a Based on 2,236 doctorate departments reporting in each of the 4 years, as shown in appendixtable C-15A.
16
;hips-traineeships declined 91-percent increase in foreign
,?.es, while increasing through-of growth each period.
first year declined from 1969the rate of the former. Onlyning indicated any sustained
a graduate studentss, by citizenship anda
ertent change
1968-69 1969-70
5.9 7.9
.87.9
5.19.1
7.2 9.2
2.09.1
4.910.9
4.4
6.93.1
6.35.6
he 4 years, as shown in appendix
RESEARCH ASSISTANTSHIPS
About one-fifth of the full-time students in doctorate departments receivedtheir major support through research assistantships in 1970. Almost one-third of these 31,200 students were studying in engineering and slightly lessthan one-third in the physical sciences.
In a ranking of areas of science according to the importance ol researchassistantships as the mechanism of support, the physical. sc.ences were histfollowed closely by engineering, and social and mathematical sciences werelast.
The number of research assistants declined in each ci the years. 1967-70.but the annual rate of decline was considerably less than that experiencedby fellows-trainees.
Four areas of science reported increases in the number et research assistantsbetween 1969 and 1970: Engineering, mathematical sciences. life sciences.and psychology. The physical sciences experienced I he highest ralu atdecline, which was twice the annual rate of decrease in the social sciences.
Full-time graduate students holding research assistantships Change in the number of IIresearch assistantships inscience, 1967-70
in doctorate departments, 1970
Percent distribution0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Area of Science I I --I- I
Engineering
Physical sciences
Life sciences
Social sciences
Psychology
Mathematical sciences
All areas of science
Engineering
Physical sciences
As percent of full-time graduate enrollment in each area of science Mathematicalsciences
Physical sciences
Engineering
Life sciences
AVERAGE, ALL AREAS
Psychology
Mathematical sciences MENSocial sciences ME=Note: Refers to graduate students receiving their major support through research assistantships.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation (appendix table C-71.
Life sciences
Psychology
Social sciences
1967-68
Note: Based on 2,236 doctorate departrnenSOURCE: National Science Foundation (ap
earch assistantships Change in the number of full-time graduate students holdingresearch assistantships in doctorate departments, by area ofscience, 1967-70
ribution0 25 30 35 40
9.1
nt in each area of science
hrough research assistantships.
All areas of science
Engineering
Physical sciences
Mathematicalsciences
Life sciences
Psychology
Social sciences
g:4 1967-68 1968-69
N ote: Based on 2,236 doctorate departments reporting in each of the 4 years.
SOU RCE; National Science Foundation (appendix tables C-14A through C-14G).
421
1969-70
17
The 1-percent decline in U.S. citizen research assistants was partially offsetby the 1-percent increase in foreign students in 1970.
The number of first-year U.S. citizen research assistants increased almost 3percent from 1969 to 1970, but those enrolled beyond their first yeardeclined 2 percent. First-year foreign research assistants were down 11percent.
Percent change in the number of full-time graduate studentsreceiving major support as research assistants,
by citizenship and level of study, 1967-70a
Citizenship and
level of studyPercent change
1867-68 1968-68 1969-70
Total ... , .... , 1.2 0.8 0.4
First year 8.1 3.2 1.4Beyond first year .5 1.7 - .1
U.S. citizens 4.5First year 14.2 3.2 2.6Beyond first year ....... . . .... . 1.9 1.75.1
Foreign students 8.7 _9.2
First year 9.9 3.1 10.5Beyond first year 8.4 10.8 3.8
a Based on 2,236 doctorate departments reporting In each of the 4 years, as shown in appendixtable C-15A.
18
TEACHING ASSISTANTS
Nearly one-fourth piments financed theilships. Of these 35,6similar to the patter]research assistantsfifth, accounting for
In a ranking of areasreceiving major suppwere first; engineerir
Teaching assistants iwith the sharp dadincreases in teachirThe social sciences9-percent increase di
h assistants was partially offsetn 1970.
h assistants increased almost 3nrolled beyond their first yeararch assistants were down 11
irne graduate studentsarch assistants,
udy, 1967-704
_ent change
1968-69 1969-70
0.4
3.2 1.41.7
.94.5,
3.2 2.61.76.1
9.2 .9
3.1 10.510.8 3.8
xoh of the 4 yoars, as shown P. appendix
TEACHING ASSISTANTSHIPS
Nearly one-fourth of the full-time graduate students in doctorate depart-ments financed their graduate careers in 1970 through teaching assistant-ships. Of these 35,600 students, 30 percent were in the physical sciences,similar to the pattern for research assistants. However in engineering, whileresearch assistants were the highest proportion, teaching assistants rankedfifth, accounting for only 12 percent.
In a ranking of areas of science, in terms of the relative number of studentsreceiving major support from teaching assistantships, mathematical scienceswere first; engineering, last.
Teaching assistants increased by 4 percent from 1969 to 1970, in contrastwith the sharp decline of fellows-trainees. Each area of science reportedincreases in teaching assistants, particularly the mathematical sciences.The social sciences experienced only a 1.percent change after the sharp9-percent increase during 1968-69.
Full-time graduate students holding teachingassistantships in doctorate departments, 1970
Percent distribution10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Area of Science I rr l I 1- 1 I
Physical sciences
Life sciences
Social sciences
Mathematical sciences
Engineering
Psychology
As percent of full-time graduate enrollment in each area of science
Mathematical sciences 11111111.111.11111MMIEMPhysical sciences
AVERAGE, ALL ARE
Life sciences
Psychology
Social sciences
Engineering
Nate: Refers to graduate students receiving their major support through teaching assistantships.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation (appendix table C-7).
=MENNEN!
Change in the numbelteaching assistantshilscience, 1967-70
All nreas of science
Engineering
Physical sciences
Mathematical sciences
Life sciences
Psychology
Social sciences
Note: Based on Z236 doctorate
SOURCE: National Science Fou
70
loon
30 35 40 45
each area of science
ji teaching assistantships.
Change in the number .of full-time graduate students holding
teaching assistantships in doctorate dnpartments, by area of
science, 1967-70
All areas of science
Engineering
Physical sciences
Mathematical sciences
Life sciences
Psychology
Social sciences
2 0
(Percent)
6 8 10 12 14
Note: Based on Z236 doctorate departments reporting in er.,ch of the 4 years.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation (appendix tables C 14A through C-14G).
19
From 1969 to 1970, the number of first-year graduate students declined by 3percent, which was reflected in each category of graduate support. However,the number of first-year teaching assistants showed the highest rate of de-
cline of all, 6 percent.
Foreign students in their first year of study holding teaching assistantshipsalso reflected the decline, reversing the trend of the preceding periods.
Teaching assistants who were beyond their first year of graduate study expe-rienced an almost 10-percent rise between 1969 and 1970, while fellows-trainees beyond their first year declined 9 percent in this same period.
Percent change in the number of full-time graduate studentsreceiving major support as teaching assistants,
by citizenship and level of study, 1967-70.
Citizenship and
level of study 1967-
Total 4.
Percent change
19 --6_ 1969-70
5 4.2
First year 1.2Beyond first year
U.S. citizens
First year ..Beyond first year
3.13.7
629.5
2.6 1.4 4.1
4.56.6
1.61.2
3.6
Foreign students 16.2 13.2
First year 17.0Beyond first year 15.8
9.715.0
8.0
4.7
17.315.5
a Based on 2.236 doctorate departments reporting in each of the 4 years, as shown in appendix
table C-15A.
20
OTHER TYPES OF SUPPORT
The students who were primarifor support accounted for 27departments in 1970. Nearlysocial sciences and another or:
Students supported by -other'showed increases between 1declined. The 2-percent increirepresented a marked reducti;
Since every category of suppcment, it is interesting to seemechanisms category declinec1970. Foreign first-year studer"other" types, although droop
Only teaching assistants andcrease in beyond-first-year stufrom 1969 to 1970.
(For more detailed data on thithrough C-14G.)
luate students declined by 3graduate support. However,wed the highest rate of de-
1ing teaching assistantshipsthe preceding periods.
rear of graduate study expe-i9 and 1970, while fellows-nt in this same period.
OTHER TYPES OF SUPPORT
graduate students The students who were primarily dependent upon themselves or their familiesassistants, for support accounted for 27 percent of all graduate students in doctorate
1967-70a departments in 1970. Nearly one-third of this group were enrolled in thesocial sciences and another one-fourth in engineering.
Students supported by "other" mechanisms and by teaching assistantshipsshowed increases between 1969 and 1970 while the other two formsdeclined. The 2-percent increase in the number of self-supported studentsrepresented a marked reduction from previous rates of growth.
Since every category of support experienced a decline in first-year enroll-3.1 6.2 ment, it is interesting to see that the number of students in the "other"3.7 9.5 mechanisms category declined the least, less than 1 percent, from 1969 fo
1970. Foreign first-year students declined in each category of support except1.4 4.1 "other" types, although dropping sharply in its rate of growth.
1.6 3 6Only teaching assistants and self-supported students experienced an in-
.
1.2 8.0 crease in beyond-first-year students, 10 percent and 5 percent, respectively,from 1969 to 1970.
rcent change
1968-69 9 -70
.5 4.2
13.2 4.7
9.715.0
17.315.5
he 4 years, as shown in appendix
(For more detailed data on this section, see appendix tables C-6, C-7, and C-14Athrough C-148.)
Full-time graduate students receiving major support
through "other" mechanisms, 1970 ifPercent distribution
10 15 20 25 30 35 40Area of science
Social sciences
Engineering
Life sciences
Physical sciences
Psychology
Mathematical sciences
Social sciences
Engineering
Psychology
AVERAGE, ALL AREAS
Mathematical sciences
Life sciences
Physical sciences
1/ Primarily self-support.
As percent of full-time graduate enrollmentin each area of science
SOURCE; National Science Foundation (appendix table C-7).
Percent cnange in the n_receiving major supp
by citizenship E
Citizenship and
level of study
Total
First yearBeyond first year
U.S. citizens
First yearBeyond first year
Foreign students
First yearBeyond first year
a Based on 2,236 doctorate departmertable C-15A-
a
or support
ribution25 30 35 40
1 1 1 1
aduate enrollmentscience
Percent change in the number of full-time graduate studentsreceiving major support through "other" mechanisms,
by citizenship and level of study, 1967-70"
Citizenship and
level of study
Percen change
1967-68 1 613-69 1969-70
Total 5.6 1 .9 2.2
First year 1.1 13.6Beyond first year 11.7 10.5 4.5
U.S. citizens 3.7 10.9 1.4
First year 5.1 12.5 1.1Beyond first year 11.4 9.6
Foreign students 14.2 16.0 5.2
First year 15.2 17.1 .8
Beyond first year 13.1 14.9 10.0
a Based on 2,236 doctorate departments reporling in each of the 4 years. as shown in appendixtable C-15A.
5021
SECTION Ill.sources of major support of full-time graduate students in doctora
Since scientific advancement is directly related to the training of re-searchers of high quality, and since this training is usually provided throughformalized graduate study leading to the Ph.D, the availability of adequatefinancial support for students in graduate programs assumes crucial impor-tance.
The educational institutions providing these programs have alwaysdepended heavily on public and Private assistance, since tuition, endowmentearnings, and other regular sources of income cover only a small part of thetotal financial outlays required for the staffing and maintaining of a graduateprogram. The pressures of increased demands for education, research, andpublic services, combined with inflationary pressures and competing demandsfor public and private philanthropy, have presented formidable problems which,in turn, are aggravated hy a leveling of Federal support of graduate education.The impact of these factors on graduate enrollments and on the methods usedby graduate students to finance themselves cannot but be consequential. Inthis section, more details concerning the various mechanisms of support arediscussed, relating each type to the man" sources of support utilized by grad-uate students, lt is important to remember that "major" support refers to anystipend of $1,200 or more, exclusive of tuition and self-support, during theacademic year. In cases of multiple sources of support, only the major sourcewas requested, and a student was counted only once under that source.
ALL SOURCES OF MAJOR SUP
Four-fifths of all full-time gifrom outside sources. Institas the primary source in ter
Ime graduate students in doctorate departments
o the training of re-ually provided throughvailability of adequatessumes crucial impor-
rograms have alwaysce tuition, endowmentnly a small part of theintaining of a graduateucation, research, and
nd competing demandsidable problems wrath,of graduate education.
d on the methods usedut be consequential. Inhanisms of support areupport utilized by grad-
support refers to anyelf-support, during the
only the major sourceder that source.
ALL SOURCES OF MAJOR SUPPORT
Four-fifths of all full-time graduate students in 1970 received major supportfrom outside sources. Institutional support replaced the Federal Government
as the primary source in terms of number of students supported.
Sources of major support of full-time graduate students
in doctorate departments, 1970
Self-support 20%
AL LOUTS! DESUPPORT
80%
a/ Includes private foundations, industry, and foreign sources.
11/ Includes institutio ns and State and local governments.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation (appendix table CO
The U.S. Goyernmeships, and nearlyVirtually all of thefinanced through in:
Percent distribution oby sc
Source of major support
Total (number)
Total ...
U.S. Government ....Institutional supporta ...Self-supportAll other sourcesb
Total
U.S. Government ......... :
Institutional support .....Self-supportAll other sources
a includes institutions end Stab See appendix table 01 for
and all other outside source
time graduate students
ALLDUTSI DE
SUPPORT80%
ources.
S.
C-8)
The U.S. Government supported two-thirds of all fellowships and trainee-ships, and nearly as high a proportion of the research assistantships.Virtually all of the teaching assistantships reported, 98 percent, werefinanced through institutional support.
Percent distribution of full-time graduate students in doctorate departments,by source and type of major support, 1970
Source of major supportTotal
Fellowshipsand
traineeshipResearch
ssistantshipsTeaching
assistantships
Othertypes ofsupport
Total (number) 145,970 40.416 1,211 35,594 38,749
Percent distribution, by source
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 00,0
U.S. Government . 34.4 66,8 63.5 1.0 8.0Institutional supporta 36.9 18 1 29.3 98 2 6.1
Self-support 19.5 73.6All other sourcesh 9.2 15.1 7.- 12.3
Percent distribution, by tYPe
Total 100.0 27.7 21.4 24.4 26.5
U.S. Government 100.0 53.7 39.4 .7 6.1Institutional support 100.0 13.6 17.0 65.0 4.4Self-support 100.0 100.0All other sources 100.0 45.5 16.9 2.1 35.6
a includes institutions and State and local governments.b See appendix table c-9 for separate data on industry, private foundations, foreign.
and all other outside sources.
23
AREAS OF SCIENCE
In most areas of science, the same two sources of support, institutional and Students recFederal, tended to be predominant - they supported three-fourths, or more, firms, nonpiof the full-time graduate students in the physical sciences, the mathematical 14 percentsciences, the life sciences, and in psychology. ences and p
The major exception was the social sciences, in which self-support far out-ranked Federal support; nearly as many students in the social sciences reliedon their own funds as on institutional support.
Percent distribution of full-time graduate students in doiby source of major support and area of scien
Source of major support Total EngineeringPhysicalsciences
Mathematisciencet
Total (number)
Total
U.S. GovernmentInstitutional supportaSelf-supportAll other sourcesb
Total
U.S. GovernmentInstitutional supportSelf-supportAll other sources
145,970 31,491 29,522
100.0 100.0 100.0
12,155
Percent disti
100.0
34.436.919.59.2
38.726.820.514.0
40.943.9
8.27.0
24.253.716.65.5
Percent distribu
100.0 21.6 20.2 8.3
100.0100.0100.0100.0
24.315.722.633.0
24.124.18.5
15.4
5.812.1
7.15.0
a includes Institutions and State and local governments.b See appendix table C.S for separate data on industry, private foundations, foreign, an
24
; of support, institutional andPorted three-fourths, or more,al sciences, the mathematical
n which self-support far out-rs in the social sciences relied
Students receiving major support from other sources - including industrialfirms, nonprofit organizations, and foreign sources - varied from a high of14 percent in engineering to less than 6 percent in the mathematical sci-ences and psychology.
distribution of full-time graduate students in doctorate departments,by source of major support and area of science, 1970
rt Total EngineeringPhysicalsciences
Mathematicalsciences
Lifesciences Psychology
Socialsciences
145,970 31,431 29,522 12,155 29,668 12.656 30,478
Percent distribution, by source
..... 100 0. 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
34.4 38.7 40.9 24.2 39.5 40.5 20.336.9 26.8 43.9 53.7 36.0 34.0 35.819.5 20.5 8.2 16.6 15.9 19.7 34.29.2 14.0 7.0 5.5 8.6 5.8 9.7
Percent distribution by area of science
100.0 21.6 20.2 8.3 20.3 8.7 20.9
100.0 24.3 24.1 5.8 23.3 10.2 12.3100.0 15.7 24.1 12.1 19.9 8.0 20.3
. 100.0 22.6 8.5 7.1 16.6 8.7 36.5100.0 33.0 15.4 5.0 19.0 5.5 22.2
State and local governments.for separate data on industry, private foundations, foreign, and all other Outside sources,
56
The number of students receiving institutional suppori increased throughout1967-70, while those supported by the U.S. Government decreased. Thus in1970, for the first time in recent years, institutional support outranked theFederal Government in terms of number of students supported.
Self-support also rose continually throughout 1967-70, while the number ofstudents receiving support from all other sources fluctuated erratically.
Percent change in the number of full-time graduatestudents in doctorate departments, by source of major support,
1967-70.
Source o
Total
U.S. Government
Institutional supportb
Self-support
All other sources . ...
major support
Percent change
1967-68 1968-69 1969-70
2.6
1.95.8
14.8
7.5
1.4
6.03.4
15.0
2.5
0.9
6.3
2.5
4.2
2.5
a Based on 2,236 doctorate departments reporting in each of the 4 years. as shown in appendixtable C-14A.
b Includes institutions and State and local governments.
U.S. GOVERNMENT
Fellowships-traineeships remained the most commonly used mechanism forFederal support of graduate students, with more than one-half of the fed-erally supported students falling into this category. An additional two-fifthswere supported through research assistantships. Only 7 percent of thosesupported by the Federal Government received teaching assistantships orother types of support.
Almost three-fourths of the graduate students supported by the Federal SOURCE: National Saience,F0 nag
Government were distributed relatively evenly among engineering and thephysical and life sciences.
Distribution of_ hill-thnop
by the U.S:Governnion
Type of Major Support
Fellowships andtraineeships
Research assistantships
Teaching assiOa
-
Other types,c4 suppii
{
Edgi, Jatin
Life scient
sciencesta
1d;
pport increased throughout.rnrnent decreased. Thus inDnal support outranked themts supported.
57-70, while the number ofes fluctuated erratically.
time graduate:e of major support,
percent change
1968-69 1969-70
1.4 0.9
6.0 6.33.4 2.5
15.0 4.2
2.5 2.5
f the 4 years, as shown in appendix
nmonly used mechanism fori)re than one-half of the fed-gory. An additional two-fifthsps. Only 7 percent of thosed teaching assistantships or
s supported by the Federal'among engineering and the
Distribution of full-time graduate students supported
by the U.S. Government in doctorate departments, 1910
Total: 58,256
Type of Major Support
Fellowships andtraineeships
Research assistantships
Teaching assistantships
Other types of support
Area of Science
Engineering
Physical scienms
Life sciences
Social sciences
Psychology
Mathematical scien
SOURCE: National Science Foundation appendix tables C-9 end 0).
25
1.0
1.25
22
0
MICROCOPY PRSOLUMON 1[ST CHIE
WIONAL MAU r 010AADC 1961P
supported by theby Federal
About two-thirds of all full-time graduate students who depended primarilyon Federal funds were supported by two agencies: HEW and NSF. Theremaining one-third were distributed among all other agencies.
Significarot variations in area-of-science distribution occurred among sti.idents supported by the various agencies, depending upon the agency'smeksion. Thus, between SO percent and 90 percent of ttre students supportedy the Afearnic Energy Commission, the Department of Defense, and the
National Aeronautics and Space Administration were enrolled in engineeringand the physical sciences. More than three-fourths of those supported bythe Department of Agriculture were in the life sciences, while those sup-ported by the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare were con-centrated in the life and social sciences and psychology.
Percent distribution of full-time graduate students supported by theU.S. Government in doctorate departments, by Federal agency and area of science, 1970
Federal agencyTotal Engineering
Physicalsciences
Mathematicalsciences
Lifesciences Psychology
Socialsciences
Total, all agencies . . 100.0 24.3 24.1 5.8 23.3 10.2 12.3
Atomic Energy Commission 100.0 29.6 58.5 1.5 6.7 .1 3.5
Department of Agriculture 100.0 5.4 1.1 la 76.9 -- 15.8
Department of Defense 100.0 55.6 27.9 5.9 2.8 2.5 5.2
Department of Health. Educa-tion, and Welfare 100.0 10.5 12.3 2.9 37.7 18.9 17.7
National Aeronautics and SpaceAdministration ..... 100.0 52.2 34.0 3.6 6.4 2.0 1.9
National Science Foundation 100.0 23.4 36.0 12.6 14.5 3.7 9.7
All other agencies 1000 333 15.3 3.2 19.9 13.9 14.4
61
The number of graduate students supported by the Federal Governmentthrough the two most commonly used mechanisms, fellowships-traineeshipsand research assistantships, declined throughout 1967-70, the former morerapidly than the latter in the last 2 years. Teaching assistantships and othertypes of support, after an initial decline, increased during 1968-70, thoughnot enough to counterbalance the declines in fellowships-traineeships andresearch assistantships.
The decline in federally supported students was felt in all areas of science,though earlier in some areas than in others. The number of federally financedgraduate students in engineering and the physical and mathematical sci-ences declined throughout the period for which these data are available; thedeclines in the life and social sciences date from 1968 to 1969, and thedecline in psychology occurred only in the most recent year, 1970 comparedwith 1969.
The number of U.S. citizens receiving Federal support declined throughout1967-70, while foreign students receiving Federal support increased, thoughless rapidly between 1969 and 1970 than earlier.
28
Percent changby the 117
Total
Type of major suppo
Fellowships anResearch assiTeaching assisOther types of
Area of science:
Engineering ..Physical sciencMathematicalLite sciencesPsychologySocial sciences
Citizenship:
U.S. citizens .
Foreign stude
a Based on 2,235tables C-14A through C
by the Federal Governmentms, fellowships-traineeships
ut 1967-70, the former moreing assistantships and othersed during 1968-70, thoughfellowships-traineeships and
s felt in all areas of science,number of federally financedsical and mathematical sci-these data are available; the
lrom 1968 to 1969, and therecent year, 1970 compared
support declined throughoutral support increased, thiugh
Percent change in the number of full-time graduate students supportedby the U.S. Government in doctorate departments, 1967-70.
Item
Percent change
1967-68 1968.69 1969-70
Total . . . .. ...... - 1.9 - 6.0 - 6.3
Type of major support:
Fellowships and traineeships .1 -10.3 -10.7Research assistantships - 3.6 - 2.0 -. 1.2Teaching assistaniships -24.8 28.8 13.6Other types of support - 6.3 12.0 .2
Area of science:
Engineering - 6.3 - 5.6 - 1.7Physical sciences - 3.6 - 9.0 - 9.1Mathematical sciences - 2.4 -- 8.1 -14.4Life sciences .4 - 5.0 - 7.1Psychology. 5.4 3.0 - 2.6Social sciences . ... 2.7 - 7.2 - 6.8
Citizenship:
U.S. citizens - 2.9 - 7.7 - 7.7Foreign students 6.8 6.8 2.8
a Based on 2,236 doctorate departments reporting in each of the 4 years, as shown In appendixtables C-14A through C-14G.
INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT
The teaching assistantship was the primary mechanism for institutionalsupport of graduate students, accounting for nearly two-thirds of the stu-dents receiving such support.
Of the students receiving institutional support, nearly one-fourth were in thephysical sciences; the social and life sciences each accounted for aboutone-fifth.
64
Distribution of full-time gTadinstitutional support in dodo
Type of Major Support
Teaching assistantships
Research assistantships
Fellowshipe and tratneeships
Other types of support
Iota
Area of Science
n stitutiona; of the stu-
I were in theId for about
Distribution of full-time graduate students receiving
institutional support In doctorate departments, 1970 V
Type of Major Support
Teaching assistantships
Research assistantships
Fellowships and traineeshli
Other types of support
Area of Science
Physical sciences
Social science s
Life sciences
Engineering
Mathematical scien
Psychology
1.1/ iricludes inatko0Oas and,Stiti and local governmens.
stokt NatIonal Science iotle;datiosn 69 and
Total: 53,795
65
11).
29
The number of students receiving institutional support rose throughout1967-70, though the rate of increase slowed somewhat during 1969-70.The number supported through fellowships and traineeships increasedrapidly between 1967 and 1969, but declined slightly in 1970. This declinewas more than made up, however, by the steady increases in research andteaching assistantships. The number of graduate students supported through"other" mechanisms declined only slightly between 1967 and 1968, butdeclined more rapidly after 1968.
The increases in the number of students depending upon institutional sup-port characterized all areas of science except the social sciences, where thenumber declined slightly between 1969 and 1970. The largest proportionalincrease during 1969-70 was in the mathematical sciences.
The number of foreign students receiving institutional support increasedgreatly from 1967 and 1969 but at a reduced rate from 1969 to 1970. U.S.citizens receiving support from these sources increased at a rather steadypace throughout the entire period.
30-0 CIS
Percent change in the nurrinstitutional suppori
Item
Total
Type of major support:
Fellowships and traineeshipsResearch assistantshipsTeaching assistantshipsOther types of support
Area of science:
EngineeringPhysical sciencesMathematical sciences .Life sciences ............... .
Psychology .
Social sciences
Citizenship:
U.S. citizensForeign students
a Includes Institutions and State anb Based on 2,236 doctorate depart
tables C-14A through C-14G.
support rose throughout,ornewhat during 1969-70.nd traineeships increasedghtly in 1970. This declineincreases in research and
students supported throughNeen 1967 and 1968, but
ling upon institutional sup-) social sciences, where the0. The largest proportional;al sciences.
itutional support increasedte from 1969 to 1970. U.S.'creased at a rather steady
Percent change in the number of full-time graduate students receivinginstitutional support in doctorate departments, 1967-70.
Percent changeb
Item 1 67-68 1968-69 1969-70
Total 3.4 2.5
Type of major support:
Fellowships and traineeships 14.5 8.4 -1.5Research assistantships 4.1 1.8 4.4
Teaching assistantships 5.1 3.5 3.7
Other types of support ........ -.8 -7.3..................... e
Area of science:
Engineering 3.1 5.4 5.1
Physical sciences 5.8 1.3 1.2
Mathematical sciences 5.1 1.3 7.5
Life sciences 4.1 4.9 2.1
Psychology 13.6 3.8 5.0
Social sciences 7.3 4.7 -1.4
Citizenship:
U.S. citizens 3.8 1.3 2.7
Foreign students 14.2 11.4 1.9
a Includes Institutions and State and local governments.b Based on 2,236 doctorate departments reporting In each of the 4 years, as shown In appendix
tablas C.14A through 0.14G,
SELF-SUPPORT
Graduate students in the social sciences made up the largest group of thosedepending upon their own resources for financing, nearly two-fifths of thetotal. The second largest number of students relying on their own funds werethose in engineering, who accounted for almost one-fourth of the total.
On the other hand, graduate students in psychology, the physical sciences,and the mathematical sciences each made up less than 10 percent of thosein the self-support category. In psychology and the mathematical sciences,this was simply a reflection of the relatively small enrollments in these twoareas; in the physical sciences, however, the small number dependent uponself-support was directly related to the relatively large amounts of outside
support available from governmental and institutional sources.
Distribution of full-timeprimarily on self-support
Arairof Wanes
Social aciencer
Esigioaarifig-
7
9
17
S ifence Foun
23
37
With the increasing restricteconomic and budgetary fEtheir own resources for finalout 1967-70, although the
The number of graduate spercent in engineering anc1970.
The increases were much laU.S. citizens also experienc1967 and 1970.
Percent change in thedepending on self-sum
Item
TotalArea of science:
EngineeringPhysical sciencesMathematical sciencesLife sciencesPsychologySocial sciences
Citizenship:
U.S. citizensForeign students
a Based on 2,236 doctorate depatablas C-14A through C-14G.
the largest group of thoseng, nearly two-fifths of theing on their own funds werene-fourth of the total.
ogy, the physical sciences,;s than 10 percent of thosethe mathematical sciences,ill enrollments in these twoill number dependent upon/ large amounts of outside)nal sources.
nits degendinglepaimentsi 1970
Z8,516
37
With the increasing restriction on funding from outside sources due to botheconomic and budgetary factors, the number of students dependent upontheir own resources for financing their graduate education increased through-out 1967-70, although the rate slowed considerably during 1969-70.
The number of graduate students relying upon self-support increased 20percent in engineering and 18 percent in the life sciences from 1969 to1970.
The increases were much larger proportionately in foreign students, althoughU.S. citizens also experienced significant increases in self-support between
1967 and 1970.
Percent change in the number of fuH-time graduate studentsdepending on self-support in doctorate departments, 1967-70a
Item
Percent, change
1967-68 69 1069-70
Total 14.8 15.0 4.2
Area of science:
Engineering 7.7 12.9 20.1
Physical sciences 15.3 12.9 -7.9Mathematical science 3.2 .2 -4.5Life sciences 24.7 12.0 18.0Psychology 13.6 11.9 7.1
Social sciences 19.5 22.7 -5.3
Citizenship:
U.S. citizens 11.7 13.6 3.6
Foreign student 29.7 20.8 6.6
a Basad on Z236 doctorate departments reporting in each of the 4 years, as shown In appendixtablas C-14A through C-14G.
931
ALL OTHER SOURCES OF SUPPORT
Other sources of graduate student support industry, nonprofit organiza-tions, and other U.S. and foreign sources provided major funding to thesmallest number of students, only about one-fourth as many as receivedinstitutional support, and less than one-half the number depending on self-support. The largest number of these were supported by fellowships andtraineeships, followed by "other" types of support. Less than one-fifth weresupported through research and teaching assistantships combined.
About one-third of those receiving support from other sources were inengineering. The social and life sciences each accounted for about one-fifthof the total, while those in psychology and the mathematical sciencescombined made up about one-tenth.
Private foundations were the primary component of "other sources" interms of the number of graduate students supported, while industrial firmsranked next in terms of numbers supported.
32
70
Distribution
MI other so
Type of Major"
Fellowships
Research as!
Teaching as!
Area of Scion
Engineerin
PAtchalogy
Includes in
SOURCE:
- industry, nonprofit organiza-provided major funding to thee-fourth as many as receivedhe number depending on self-supported by fellowships andpport. Less than one-fifth wereistantships combined.
from other sources were inI accounted for about one-fifthd the mathematical sciences
onent of "other sources" inpporteu, while industrial firms
Distribution of full-time graduate students supported by
Al other sources in doctorate departments, 197011Total: 13,403
Type of Major Support(Percent)
0 20 40
Fellowships and traineeships 45
Research assistantships 17
Tea ch i ng assistanthips
Other types of support
Area of Science
Engineering
Social sciences
Life sciences
Physical sciences
Psychology
Mathematical sciences
19
15
22
36
33
ItIncludes industry, private foundations-, freIgn,ind at 011# ontside'ennrses.SOURCE: National scienca Foundation '(appandix iables C-land
Distribution of full-time graduate students supported by allother sources in doctorate departments, by individualsource, 1970
Foreign sources 18%
Other U.S. sources 21%
SOURCE: National Science Foundation (appendix table C-8).
-Other sources" supported fewesince 1967. The number of stLtraimieships, research assistantsfrom 1969 to 1970, while thosethan doubled.
Declines were reported betweenforeign students receiving suppqby other sources increased in boforeign students continued to inland 1970. During the latter petported by foreign sources was rU.S. citizenship.
Percent change in the nunsupported by all other source
Item
TotalType of major support:
Fellowships and traineeships .
Researc h assistantshipsTeaching assistantshipsOther types of support
Area of cience:
EngineeringPhysical sciencesMathematical sciencesLife sciencesPsychologySocial sciences
Citizenship:
U.S. citizensForeign students ...
a Based on 2.236 doctorate departmentstables C-14A through C-14G. Data representsside sources.
(For more detailed data on this sC-14A through C-14G.)
"Other sources" supportold fewer graduate students in 1970 than any year
since 1967. The number of students supported through fellowships andtraineeshios, research assistantships, and other types of support declinedfrom 1969 to 1970, while those supported by teaching assistantships more
than doubled.
O Declines were reported between 1967 and 1968 in both U.S. citizens and
foreign students receiving support from other sources. Students supported
by other sources increased in both categories between 1968 and 1969, andforeign students continued to increase, though more slowly, between 1969and 1970. During the latter period, the increase in foreign students sup-ported by foreign sources was more than offset by a decrease in those of
U.S. citizenship.
Percent change in the number of full-time graduate studentssupported by all other sources in doctorate departments, 1967-70*
Item
Percent change
1967-68 1968.6 1969-70
Total - 7.4 2.5 - 2.5Type of major support:
Fellowships and tralneeships - 2.5 1.2 - 2,1Research assistantships 3.8 1.2 - 9.1Teaching assistantships 20.2 -33.6 135.8
Other types of support -18.9 6.4 - 3.3
Area of science:
Engineering ........., . . .. ... .. . ...- - 2.4 -12,7Physical sciences .. . . 1.2 4.7 1.4
Mathematical sciences -26.2 8.4 4.8
Life sciences J8.6 - 1.9
Psychology 3.8 29.5 - 4.8Social sciences ,...... .. -15,8 - 2.2 13.5
Citizenship:
U.S. citizens -10,0 .7 - 4.9Foreign students ..... ............ - 2,5 5.8 1,6
a Based on 2,236 docttrz,te departments reporting In each of the 4 years, as shown In appendix
tables C-14A through C440 Data represents industry, private foundations, foreign, and all other out-
side sources.(For more detailed data on this section, see appendix tables C-8 through C-11 and
C-14A through C-14G.)
73 33
SECTION IV.faculty and postdoctorals in doctorate departments
FACULTY
The term "faculty," as used in this report, refers to staff members withan academic rank of instructor or above who are significantly involved in thegraduate or undergraduate programs of the institution. This involvement mayinclude the teaching of one or more courses or seminars and/or directing theresearch of one or more students. Those with full-time appointments are dif-ferentiated from part-time faculty whose major responsibilities are outside thedepartment. Part-time faculty includes university administrators, deans, affiliateprofessors, extension service staff, museum staff, etc. "Graduate faculty" refersto those who are significantly involved in the graduate program by teaching atleast one graduate course or directing at least one graduate student.
The number of fun-time faculty in doctorate departments totaled 58,022 in1970, of which 85 percent were classified as graduate faculty. More thanone-fourth of the full-time faculty members reported were in the life sci-ences; those in engineering and the physical sciences each comprised aboutone-fifth of the total, while those in mathematics and psychology togethermade up only about one-sixth of the total.
34
74
gij
Fuktpike in.
doctorate departments
rt, refers to staff members withare significantly involved in the
nstitution. This involvement mayseminars and/or directing the
full-time appointments are dif-r responsibilities are outside thety administrators, deans, affiliateff, etc. "Graduate faculty" refersraduate program by teaching at
'one graduate student.
a departments totaled 58,022 inas graduate faculty. More than
rs reported were in the life scisciences each comprised about
rriatics and psychology together
moU
75
STUDENT-FACULTY RATIOS
When comparing full-time graduate enrollment with full-time graduatefaculty, the ratio of 3.0 students per faculty member in 1970 represented agradual reduction from the 3.3 ratio reported for 1966 in the first report ofthe series.6
The graduate student-faculty ratio was highest in psychology and lowest inthe life sciences. The ratio tends to be lowest in the natural sciences, wheretraining at the graduate level relies heavily on experimentation. The growthrate in psychology has been so high at both undergraduate and graduatelevels that faculty growth has evidently fallen behind.
° National Science Foundation, Graduate Student Support and Manpower Resources inGraduate Science Education, Fall 1965 end Fall 1966 (NSF 68-13) (Washington, D.C. 20402:Supt. of Documents. U.S. Government Printing Office), p. 59.
76
1th full-time graduate,in 1970 represented a
in the first report of
ychology and lowest inlatural sciences, whereirnentation. The growthgraduate and graduate
nd Manpower Resources in) (Washington, D.C. 20402:
-.;"5 Ae
4..
Anember,
_, . , - ,,-- . .r,....:n' ,irt',71 Vt.', 4-111gi,:; ti i '',./P-'12:.44';';'N' ' -r..0. 11.,1-.0.A11 .. ''
t /
rey0101 1-*
Zr-A
AVA
Ciligni-URningi"=
P tsdr r
14,1
_
'or
77
3.0
35
TRENDS
Throughout the 4-year period covered in this report, the number of faculty indoctorate departments continued to increase, though more slowly each year.
The 2-percent increase in full-time faculty between 1969 and 1970 is notnecessarily inconsistent with the reported 2-percent decline in graduateenrollment during the same period because of the growth in undergraduateteaching responsibilities of faculty. For example, overall degree-credit enroll-ment at the undergraduate level increased an estimated 4 percent betweenfall 1969 and fall 1970.7
Bachelor's and first-professional degrees awarded in the sciences andengineering increased 15 percent between academic year 1968 and 1969,based on the latest data available from the Office of Education.° This pro-vides further evidence of the increase in teaching load of graduate faculty inundergraduate science courses.
All areas of science except mathematical sciences experienced a slowdown inthe growth rate during 1969-70 in number of full-time faculty. Engineeringand the physical sciences showed the lowest rate increases; psychology, thehighest.
The situation was generally similar in the case of graduate faculty in thisperiod, although psychology and mathematical sciences experienced lowergrowth rates in the preceding period.
' U.S. Office of Education, Projections of Educational Statistics to 1978-79, 1969 Edi-tion (0E-10030-69) (Washington, D.C. 20402: Supt. of Documents. U.S. Government Print-ing Office), 1970, table 6, p. 23.
Change in Um
depalments,
An areas of soil
Engineering
Physical iencl
Mathematical si
Life sciences
Psychology
iscientes
' U.S. Office of Education, Earned Degrees Conferred, various years. (Washington, D.C. souRcqi Nation20402: Supt. of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office).
36
in this report, the number of faculty increase, though more slowly each year.
culty between 1969 and 1970 is notported 2-percent decline in graduatecause of the growth in undergraduate
pr example, overall degree-credit enroll-'eased an estimated 4 percent between
grees awarded in the sciences andrtween academic year 1968 and 1969,.om the Office of Education.' This pro-
in teaching load of graduate faculty in
:al sciences experienced a slowdown inJrnber of full-time faculty. Engineeringlowest rate increases; psychology, the
n the case of graduate faculty in thisthematical sciences experienced lower
Educational Statistics to 197879, 1969 Edi.Supt. of Documents. U.S. Government Print-
Conferred, various years. (Washington, D.C.Printing Office).
Change in the number of full-time faculty in doctoratedepartments by area of science, 1961-10
All areas of science
Engineering
Physical sciences
(Percent)
5 10
al 1967-68
1968-69
1969-70
Mathematical scion
Life sciences
Psychology
Social sciences
111.11.11114.01
5.95.4
Note: ,Beied on 2,236 doeiliiite'depaihrients reportisig,iiimili off
SOURCE:' isintional Science Foundation (apPendiaiagif
7.0
7.3
POSTDOCTORALS
The increasing rigor of scientific education has led ever-larger numbers ofdoctorate recipients to continue or return for further training in their fields ofspecialization, primarily as members of research teams working under the gen-eral guidance of a senior investigator. Although primarily Ph.D.'s, these doc-torate recipients also include M.D.'s to some extent. In the past year, a furtherincentive to postdoctoral study may have been the dwindling number of per-manent appointments available for a growing number of doctorate recipients.These postdoctorals, or research associates as they are called in some institu-tions, are essentially full-time researchers without academic rank or permanentstatus at the host institution. In some institutions, however, they may performsome teaching functions, depending on what type of appointment they hold.Advantages accrue to both the host institution and the postdoctoral appointeefrom these arrangements. For example, the institution acquires often at nocost, in the case of postgraduate fellowships sponsored by the Federal Govern-ment or nonprofit foundations a needed researcher of high quality; while thepostdoctoral fellow has the opportunity to acquire new skilis and experience inhis field of specialization and to enhance his qualification for a faculty appoint-ment in a major university or a top research position in other sectors of theeconomy.9
More than four-fifths of the 8,900 postdoctorals were reported in the physicaland life sciences in 1970. This concentration corresponds closely with theavailability of research funds to doctorate-granting institutions. The mostrecent study of research expenditures by area of science covers academicyear 1967-68, when the physical, environmental, and life sciences combinedaccounted for 70 percent of the separately budgeted research expendituresof doctorate-granting institutions.10
The concentration of recent postdoctorals those receiving their doctoratesin 1966 or later was highest in the physical sciences, where they repre-sented 76 percent of the total, and lowest in the social sciences, with only44 percent falling into this category.
For further background information on the origins and implications of the post-doctoral phenomenon, see National Academy of Sciences, The Invisible University, Post-
doctoral Education in the United States (Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences,
1969).
10 National Science Foundation, Resources for Scientific Activities at Universities andColleges, 1969 (NSF 70-16) (Washington, D.C. 20402: Supt. of Documents, U.S. Govern-
ment Printing Office), p. 89.
SO
Postdoctorals in doctorof science, 1970
Physical sciences
Life sciences
PsyChology
p
Mithematibal sciences
Social sciehoes
Science Fountlat
s led ever-larger numbers ofher training in their fields ofearns working under the gen-primarily Ph.D.'s, these doc-t. In the past year, a furthere dwindling number of per-
-nber of doctorate recipients.by are called in some institu-academic rank or permanenthowever, they may perform
le of appointment they hold.d the postdoctoral appointee.ution acquires often at nosored by the Federal Govern-:her of high quality; while thenew skills and experience in
fication for a faculty appoint=ition in other sectors of the
were reported in the physicalcorresponds closely with thenting institutions. The mostof science covers academic
I, and life sciences combinedgeted research expenditures
Ise receiving their doctoratessciences, where they repre-
ie sciences, with only
s and implications of the post-s, The Invisible University, Post-.: National Academy of Sciences,
Mc Activities at Universities andupt. of Documents, U.S. Govern-
Postdoctorals in doctorate departments, by areaof science, 1910
Physical sciences
Total: 8,940
(Thousands)
2 4
Life
Social sciences
IIIRecent postdoctorals
MOther postdoctorals
I .
SOU ACE: Natiànal Science Foundation
8137
STUDENT-POSTDOCTORAL RATIOS
The ratio of graduate students to postdoctorals was lowest in the physicaland life sciences, where relatively large proportions of those receiving thedoctorate in any year are likely to continue into postdoctoral work, andhighest in the social sciences, where relatively few do so.
The social sciences, which ranked second in number of full-time graduatestudents, ranked last in number of postdoctorals.
Full-time graduate students in doctorate departments,compared with postdoctorals, by area of science, 1970
Area of science
Full-time graduatestudent
Postdoctomls Number ofstudents
NumberPercent
distribution NumberPercent
distribution
perPost-
doctoral
Total, all areasEngineeringPhysical sciencesMathematic& sciences . .
Life sciencesPsychologySocial sciences
145,970 100.0 8,940 100.0 16.3
3149129,52212,15529,66812,65630,478
21.620.2
8.320.3
8.720.9
7913,730
2553,667
272225
8.841.7
2.941.0
3.02.5
39.87.9
47.78.1
46.5135.5
38
FACULTY-POSTDOCTORAL
The physical sciences, wof the full-time faculty_social sciences, with les !of the faculty, had the h
Full-time -,graduate- fi
Social sci nces
Mathematical sciences
Engineering,
PsyChology
AVERAaE; ALLAi'I.EA
SOURCE: National Science Fou
s lowest in the physicals of those receiving thepostdoctoral work, and
do so.
ber of full-time graduate
FACULTY-POSTDOCTORAL RATIOS
The physical sciences, with 42 percent of the postdoctorals and 20 percentof the full-time faculty, had the lowest faculty-to-postdoctoral ratio. Thesocial sciences, with less than 3 percent of the postdoctorals but 17 percentof the faculty, had the highest ratio.
Fun-time gaduate faculty per postdoctoral in doctoratedepartments, by area of science, 1970
Social sciences
tepartments,cience, 1970 Mathematical sciences
'ostdoctorals Number ofstudents
per EngineeringPercent post-
Ther distribution doctoral
140 100.0 16.3 Psychology'91 8.8 39.8'30 41.7 7.9155 2.9 47.7i67 4L0 8.1172 3.0 46.5 AVERAGE, ALL ARt125 2.5 135.5
Li sciences
SOURC6: Netonal Science Foundation (appendix table C-12).!.
TRENDS
The number of postdoctorals increased only slightly between 1969 and 1970less than 1 percent in those departments reporting in each of the years
1967-70.
Three areas of science actually experienced decreases in numbers of post-doctorals between 1969 and 1970 engineering, physical sciences, andsocial sciences.
The sizable postdoctoral growth rates in the various areas of science between1967 and 1969 may have been due in part to institutional policies designedto provide employment to doctorate recipients during a period of decliningopportunities in scientific occupations throughout the economy. Of course,the reduced rate of increase from 1969 to 1970 may also reflect the declin-ing availability of funds to finance the research work of postdoctoralappointees.
(For more detailed data on this section, see appendix tables C-12, C-16, and C-17.)
r-
:ween 1969 and 1970g in each of the years
in numbers of post-iysical sciences, and
as of science betweenrnal policies designeda period of decliningeconomy. Of course,Iso reflect the declin-york of postdoctoral
Change in the number of postdOctorals in
departments by area of science, 19E7-70
All areas of science
Engineering
Physical sciences
ctorate
4.
Matbematiciitic
PsyChOlogy
23.1
Social,eci; en
C-16, and C-17.) Pinta.SCitiRdEi',:Iliatia'
39
APPENDIXES
A. Technical Notes
B. Institutions Participating in the Graduate Traineeship Program,Fall 1970
C. Statistical Tables
D. instructions and Consolidated Departmental Data Sheets
APPENDIX A
TECHNICAL NOTES
Table1-1. Doctorates awarded in the sciences and engineering by the 224 institutions cove
study, compared with total science doctorates granted by all U.S. institutionstion, by area of science, academic years ended June 30, 1967.69
A-2. Graduate student enrollment (full- and pert-time) in the sciences and engineering Iinstitutions covered in the 1969 study, compared with estimated U.S. enrollmidegrees, by area of science and department degree level, 1969
A-3. Number of science doctorate departments in the 227 doctorate institutions coveby area and field of science, 1970
The National Science Foundation has awarded traineeships to graduatescience students through their institutions since 1964. The Graduate Trainee-ship Program was designed to further the scientific education of high-abilitygraduate students to help meet the Nation's, need for well-trained scientificmanpower. In applying for these traineeships, institutions have annually sub-mitted a wealth of valuable information which has been summarized and pub-lished in three previous reports.' The first covered student support and man-power resources in graduate science education, fall 1965 and fall 1966; thesecond was limited to an analysis of support of full-time science graduate stu-dents, fall 1967; and the third covered the subject matter included in the firstreport in the series for fall 1969, except for emphasis on doctorate departmentsonly.
The statistical information requested on Departmental Data Sheets hasnot varied since 1966, thereby providing trend data not available elsewhere onthe types and sources of graduate student support, number of faculty, andnumber of postdoctoral appointees in scientific fields.
Departmental Summaries, which provided trend data on 2,894 doctoratedepartments in the previous report, were not available for this report; instead,data for 2,236 doctorate departments reporting in fall 1970 were machine-matched with data for the same departments reporting in each of the 3 previousyears. Thus, trend data were limited to those identical departments that hadreported consistently for 4 years and were not affected by the newly-formeddepartments in budding scientific fields. Exclusion of such departments fromtrend data provided an opportunity to examine what has happened over timeto graduate science education in departments with basically similar char-
National Science Foundation, Graduate Student Support and Manpower Resourcesin Graduate Science Education, Fall 1965 and Fall 1966 (NSF 68.13), Support of Full-timeGraduate Students in the Sciences, Fall 1967 (NSF 69-34), and Graduate Student Supportand Manpower Resources in Graduate Science Education, Fall 1969 (NSF 70-40) (Wash-ington, D.C. 20402 : Supt. of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office.)
acteristics. Results obtainecentage points in some arereport.
Science departmentstitles, which were classifiethree previous reports. Thefollows:
EngineeringAeronauticalAgriculturalChemicalCivilElectricalEngineering scienceIndustrialMechanicalMetallurgical and materialsMiningNuclearPetroleumOther engineering
Physical sciencesAstronomyAtmospheric sciencesChemistryGeosciencesOceanographyPhysics
Mathematical sciencesApplied mathematicsMathematics
Pagees awarded in the sciences and engineering by the 224 institutions covered in the 1969dy, compared with total science doctorates granted by all U.S. institutions of higher educe-
n, by area of science, academic years ended June 30, 1967-69 45student enrollment (full- and part-time) in the sciences and engineering in 224 doctorateitutions covered in the 1969 study, compared with estimated U.S. enrollment for advancedrees, by area of science and department degree level, 1969 . . 46of science doctorate departments in the 227 doctorate institutions covered in this study,area and field of science, 1970 47
awarded traineeships to graduateInce 1964. The Graduate Trainee-icientific education of high-ability
need for well-trained scientifics, institutions have annually sub-h has been summarized and pub-overed student support and man-ion, fall 1965 and fall 1966; theof full-time science graduate stu-
ubject matter included in the first-nphasis on doctorate departments
in Departmental Data Sheets hasid data not available elsewhere onsupport, number of faculty, and
c fields.ed trend data on 2,894 doctorateavailable for this report; instead,
rting in fall 1970 were machine-reporting in each of the 3 previous;e identical departments that hadnot affected by the newly-formedlusion of such departments fromine what has happened over timemts with basically similar char-
lent Support and Manpower Resources1966 (NSF 68-13), Support of Full-time69.34), and Graduate Student Support
ucation, Fall 1969 (NSF 70-40) (Wash-!rnment Printing Office.)
acteristics. Results obtained by using the latter method differed by a few per-centage points in some areas of science from those published in the previousreport.
Science departments applying for traineeships utilized a wide variety oftitles, which were classified into the same 41 fields of sciences used in thethree previous reports. These fields were grouped into 6 areas of science, asfollows:
EngineeringAeronauticalAgriculturalChemicalCivilElectricalEngineering scienceIndustrialMechanicalMetallurgical and materialsMiningNuclearPetroleumOther engineering
Physical sciencesAstronomyAtmospheric sciencesChemistryGeosciencesOceanographyPhysics
Mathematical sciencesApplied mathematicsMathematics
StatisticsLife sciences
AgricultureBiochemistryBiologyBotanyMicrobiologyPharmacologyPhysiologyZoologyOther life sciences
Psychology
Social sciencesAgricultural economicsAnthropologyEconomics (except agricultural)GeographyHistory and philosophy of scienceLinguisticsPolitical scienceSociologySociology and anthropology
43
The number of institutions applying for traineeships has increased 11percent since 1966, and the number of doctorate departments 27 percent, asshown below:
YearNumber ofinstitutions Total
Number of departmentsMaster's Doctorate
1966 204 2,866 441 2,4251967 209 3,016 436 2,5801968 219 3,190 454 2,7361969 224 3,354 460 2,8941970 227 3,544 473 3,071
DEFINITIONS
Highest degree offered. The department was asked to state whether themaster's or doctor's degree was the highest degree offered by the department atthe time the statistics were supplied (October 1970). Institutions in which atleast one department offered science doctorates were eligible for NSF trainee-ship grants. In such institutions, departments offering master's as their highestscience degrees were also eligible. Statistics on which this report is based, how-ever, relate only to science doctorate departments of eligible institutions thatelected to apply for NSF Traineeships for 1971.
Degrees conferred. Degrees conferred during the previous 12-month periodending in June of the current year are reported. Degrees conferred jointly bytwo or more departments were recorded by one department only, at the discre-tion of the departments. The present report does not analyze the degree optputof doctorate departments included in the study. However, statistics on thissubject, by area of science, are summarized in the Consolidated DepartmentalData Sheets (appendix D).
Enrollment status of graduate students. A full-time graduate student is abona fide graduate student not a regular staff member; e.g., not an instructor
who is engaged entirely in training activities in his field of science; theseactivities may embrace any appropriate combination of study, teaching, andresearch. Some institutions use the phrase, "geographical full-time student" todescribe such students. All other graduate students are considered part time.
Level of study of graduate students. A first-year graduate student is onewho, in the fall of the year of application, is entering graduate school for thefirst time, or has completed less than a normal year of graduate study. Allgraduate students who had completed a normal year of graduate study, or more,were classified as beyond-first-year graduate students.
Types and sources of major support. information on graduate student sup-port was requested for full-time students only. In cases of multiple support, themajor source of support was requested. Major support is defined as a totalstipend of $1,200 or more, exclusive of tuition and self-support during a par-ticular academic year. A given student should be counted only once, and for
44
89
each department the sum of futhe sum of full-time graduate sttypes of major support were inships and traineeships, teachinall other types of support. Septrainees, respectively, were nottraineeships because of the protthe two types of awards. The-MCP and the NSF in its fellibetween the two categories of simade directly to or on behalf ofenable him to pursue postbaccaeducational award to a studentdent selection process, the termgenerally identical, according tition's Student Support Study CSupport, Part I, Fellowships andof analysis of major sources ofernment; (2) LIsti%itional suppc"This" institu: on); 0) FW-sup(4) all other !_ources.
Ci:?ensh;t3 of graduate MIresiricirts cif a possession of thellother:. , including those who hforeign.
Faculty. Faculty are staffsignnicantly involved in the grateaching one or nr,re graduaresearch of one or mq gradualeave who were expected to retufaculty, including the departminstructor or above, with a full-tmajor responsibilities Ire in thsearch professors, (and researcin the full-time faculty count andefinition for full-time faculty buPart-time faculty are those whresponsibl' ties or activities oaffiliate or -:..flunct professors frprofessors 7.meriti, experimentstaff, e,. A ly one faculty memment.
See appendix 0 for the applicuser To complete the Departmental
eships has increased 11partrnents 27 percent, as
of departmentsaster's Doctorate
441 2,425436 2,580454 2,736460 2,894473 3,071
sked to state whether theered by the department at). Institutions in which ate eligible for NSF trainee-
master's as their highestthis report is based, how-eligible institutions that
previous 12-month periodgrees conferred jointly byrtment only, at the discre-analyze the degree outputowever, statistics on this:onsolidated Departmental
irne graduate student is aber; e.g., not an instructorus field of science; these
of study, teaching, andrhical full-time student" tore considered part time.r graduate student is onelg graduate school for the,ar of graduate study. AllIf graduate study, or more,s.
ion graduate student sup-of multiple support, the
port is defined as a totalself-support during a par-3unted only once, and for
each department the sum of full-time graduate students enrolled should equalthe sum of full-time graduate students listed by sources of major support. Fourtypes of major support were indicated, without definitions, as follows: Fellow-ships and traineeships, teaching assistantships, research assistantships, andall other types of support. Separate data on number of graduate fellows andtrainees, respectively, were not requested from institutions applying for NSFtraineeships because of the problem of making meaningful distinctions betweenthe two types of awards. The Federal Interagency Committee on Education(FICE) and the NSF in its fellowship and traineeship programs differentiatebetween the two categories of stipends as follows: (1) A fellowship is "an awardmade directly to or on behalf of a student selected in a national competition, toenable him to pursue postbaccalaureate training," and (2) a traineeship is "aneducational award to a student selected by his university." Except for the stu-dent selection process, the terms and conditions of the two types of awards aregenerally identical, according to the Federal Interagency Committe on Educa-tion's Student Support Study Group, Report on Federal Predoctoral StudentSupport, Part I, Fellowships and Traineeships, April 1970, page 3. For purposesof analysis of major sources of support, four sources were used:' (1) U.S. Gov-ernment; (2) institutional support (includes State and local governments and"This" institution); (3) self-support, including loans and family support; and(4) all other sources.
Citizenship of graduate students. Citizens of the United States or nativeresidents of a possession of the United States are considered U.S. citizens Allothers, including those who have applied for U.S. citizenship, are consideredforeign.
Faculty. Faculty are staff of academic rank, instructor or above, who aresignificantly involved in the graduate academic program of the department; i.e.,teaching one or more graduate courses or seminars and/or directing theresearch of one or more graduate students. This includes faculty on sabbaticalleave who were expected to return. Visiting professors were excluded. Full-timefaculty, including the departmental head, are those staff of academic rank,instructor or above, with a full-time appointment in that department and whosemajor responsibilities are in the academic programs of that department. Re-search professors, (and research associates with academic rank) were includedin the full-time faculty count and also separately counted as those who met thedefinition for full-time faculty but did not teach any regularly scheduled courses.Part-time faculty are those who met the faculty definition but have majorresponsibilities or activities outside the department. This includes deans,affiliate or adjunct professors from other departments or outside the university,professors emeriti, experiment laboratory or extension service staff, museumstaff, etc. Any one faculty member was counted as full-time in only one depart-ment.
z See appendix D for the application forms used for NSF Traineeships and instructionsused to complete the Departmental Data Sheet (NSF Form 345).
Pestdecterals and research associates. All individuals who devote essen-tially full-time effort to research activities within that department, whose appoint-ment is nonpermanent, not of academic rank (instructor or above), and usuallyfor a specific time period, are postdoctorals or research associates. Such indi-viduals usually have an earned doctorate, or the equivalent in experience, andmay contribute to the academic program through si.-J-ninars, lectures, or work-ing with graduate students, but their postdoctoral activities are considered tohave an element of additional training for them.
STATISTICAL COVERAGE OF GRADUATE SCIENCE EDUCATION
Statistics on graduate enrollment, faculty, and postdoctorals in the sci-ences and engineering upon which this report is based, represent nearly thecomplete universe for doctorate-granting departments. The graduate educa-tional characteristics of master's departments were not included here for twoprincipal reasons: (1) They constitute only a small fraction of the educationalactivities of doctorate-granting institutions, and (2) the data for these master'sdepartments could not be considered representative of similar departments ofthe approximately 200 institutions granting master's degrees in the sciencesand engineering that were not covered in this study, since they were not eligiblefor NSF traineeship grants.
The 2,894 doctorate departments of the 224 institutions in the 1969report awarded well over 90 percent of the doctorate degrees awarded by allU.S. institutions of higher education in each of the 3 academic years endedJune 30, 1967-69 (appendix table A-1).
Enrollment statistics provide another measure of the coverage of graduatescience education characterizing the present study. The 224 doctorate institu-tions in the 1969 study enrolled 196,341 graduate students, or 81 percent oftotal U.S. enrollment for advanced degrees in all institutions in 1969.4 Doc-torate departments of these institutions accounted for 76 percent of the U.S.total, and their master's departments accounted for an additional 5 percent(appendix table A-2).5 Among areas of science, coverage of graduate enroll-ment in doctorate departments ranged from a high of 88 percent in the socialsciences to a low of 53 percent in the mathematical sciences. The relatively lowenrollment coverage of NSF traineeship statistics in some areas, particularlymathematical sciences, is due principally to the fact that these areas have arelatively large graduate enrollment in institutions that are not eligible for NSFtraineeships because they do not offer science doctorates. Also important is thefact that some eligible departments do not apply for NSF traineeships and are
'Similar data for 1970 were not available from OE at the time of publication of thisreport.
Similar data for 1970 were not available from OE in time for publication of thisreport.
'As noted elsewhere, statistics on the characteristics of master's departments of thedoctorate institutions are not presented in this report.
therefore not included. Finally sonenrollment data may be due to cinformation to the U.S. Office of Eltion, respectively, as well as differEthe two agencies.
Table A-1. Doctorates awlthe 224 institutions covered
science doctorates granted byby area of science, acach
1
Area of science and academic year
Total:196719681969
Engineering;1967 . ...1968 ......1969
Physical sciences;196719681969
Mathematical sciences:196719681969
Life sciences:1967 . ... . . . . .. . ... . . . ..
19681969
Psychology:196719681969
Social sciences:1967 ..19681969
a Based on U.S. Office of Education shigher education. Data for 1970 were not a
who devote essen-ant, whose appoint-ibove), and usuallyociates. Such indi-in experience, andlectures, or work-are considered to
ION
Ictorals in the sci-present nearly thea graduate educa-luded here for twoof the educationalfor these master'sfar departments ofes in the sciencesty were not eligible
dons in the 1969aes awarded by alllemic years ended
verage of graduateL doctorate institu-;, or 81 percent oflas in 1969.4 Doc-percent of the U.S.ditional 5 percent)f graduate enroll-nent in the social. The relatively lowareas, particularlyhese areas have apot eligible for NSFso important is theaineeships and a ,e
of publication of this
Dr publication of this
's departments of the
therefore not included. Finally some variations in the foregoing comparisons ofenrollment data may be due to differences in institutional reporting of suchinformation to the U.S. Office of Education and to the National Science Founda-tion, respectively, as well as differences in definitions of scientific fields used bythe two agencies.
Table A-1. - Doctorates awarded in the sciences and engineering bythe 224 institutions covered in the 1969 study, compared with total
science doctorates granted by all U.S. institutions of higher education,by area of science, academic years ended June 30, 1967-69
Area of science and academic year U.S. total,all
institutionsa
Institutions coveredin 1969 study
Doctorateawarded
Percentof total
Tata I:196719681969
Engineering:
12,98114,42015,982
12,12113,36414,998
93.492.793.8
1967 2,581 2,731 105.81968 2,833 3,003 106.01969 ... 3,234 3,514 108.7
Physical sciences:1967 3,478 3,327 95.71968 3,642 3,495 96.0
},1969 3,901 3,704 95.0.........
Mathematical sciences:1967 ..==... 828 808 97.61968 970 949 97.81969 1,063 1,071 100.8
Life sciences:1967 3,116 2,442 78.41968 3,681 2,802 76.11969 4,116 3,154 76.6
Psychology:1967 1,293 1,058 81.81968 1,452 1,186 81.71969 1,728 1,398 80.9
Social sciences:1967 1,685 1,755 104.21968 1,842 1,929 104.71969 1,940 2,157 111.2
a Based on U.S. Office of Education statistics on earned degrees granted by U.S. ins Motions ofhigher education. Data for 1970 were not available at the time of this report,
45
Table A-2. Graduate student enrollment (full- and part-time) in thesciences and engineering in 224 doctorate institutions covered in the
1969 study, compared with estimated U.S. enrollment for advanced degrees,by area of science and department degree level, 1969
Area of science
EstimatedU.S.total
enrollmentsfor
advanceddegrees,
fall 1969a
Graduate students enrolled in 224 doctorateinstitutions covered in 1969 study
All departmen a departme er's d partments
NumberPercentof total Number
Percentof total Number
Percentof total
Total ........... 243,715 196.341 80.6 184,845 75,8 11,496 4.7
Engi neering 65,048 55,537 85.4 52,567 80.8 2,970 4.6
Physical sciences 39,885 35,642 s9.4 34,696 87.0 946 2.4Mathematical sciences .... 29,175 17,383 59.6 15,417 52.8 1,966 6.7
Life sciences 44,203 32,129 72.7 30,810 69.7 1,319 3.0
Psychology ........ .......... 22,726 14,487 63.7 13,763 60.6 724 3.2Social sciences 42.678 41,163 96.5 37,592 88.1 3,571 8.4
a Based on preliminary data of the U.S. Office of Education, fall 1969. Data for 1970 were not avalahle at time of this report.
93
Table A-3. Number of science doctorate departments in the 227doctorate institutions covered in the study, by area and field of science, 1970
Fie d of science and departmental titleDoctorate
departments
Total 3,071
Engineering 676
Aeronautical, total
Aeronautical and astronautical engineering
Aeronautical engineeringAeronauticsAeronautics and astronauticsAerospace engineeringAerospace engineering and engineering physicsAstronauticsSpace science
Agricultural, total
Agricultural and irrigation engineeringAgricultural engineeringWood technologyWood products engineering
Chemical, total
Chemical engineeringChemical engineering and materials scienceChemical and metallurgical engineeringChemical and nuclear engineering
Table A-3 (continued)
Field of science and departmenta
Engineering science, total
Applied mechanics33 Applied science
Engineering acoustics3 Engineering mechanics
Engineering scienceEngineering and applied physicsMechanical scienceMechanicsMechanics and hydraulicsTheoretical and applied mechanics
1
1
618
1
1
2
24
1
Industrial, total
Administrative scienceApplied analysisIndustrial communication engineering
21 Industrial engineering1 Industrial engineering and management1 Industrial engineering and operations re
Industrial managementManagementManagement engineering
83Management science ,
Operations researchOrganization behaviorSystems engineering
91
242
Civil, total 87
Civil engineering 71Civil engineering hydraulics ....... . ... . .. .....Civil engineering and engineering mechanics 3Civil and environmental engineering 4Civil and geological engineering 2Environmental engineering 4Environmental sciences and engineering 2
Electrical, total 108
Electrical and instrumental 1
Electrical computer science 2Electrical engineering 105
Mechanical, total
Aerospace and mechanical engineeringMarine engineering and naval architectMechanical engineeringMechanical engineering and applied meMechanical and aeronautical engineerinMechanical and industrial engineeringNaval architectureTransportation
Metallurgical, total
Ceramic engineeringCeramics
Us in the 227d of science, 1970 Table A-3 (con inued)
Doctoratedepartments
DoctorateField of sc ence and departmental title departments
3,071 Engineering science, total 43
676Applied mechanics 5
33 Applied science 1
Engineering acoustics 1
Engineering mechanics 16Engineering science 9Engineering and applied physics 1
1 Mechanical science 11 56
MechanicsMechanics and hydraulics 1
181
Theoretical and applied mechanics
1
2 Industrial, total 54
24 Administrative science 1
Applied analysis . . . ... . ............ .... . . . 1
1Industrial communication engineering 1
21 Industrial engineering 23
1Industrial engineering and management science 3
1Industrial engineering and operations research 6Industrial management 1
Management 191 Management engineering 1
Management science 283 Operations research 6
.............. ttet..- 2 Organization behavior 14 Systems engineering 72
Mechanical, total 10387
71Aerospace and mechanical engineering 19
11
Marine engineering and naval architecture
3Mechanical engineering 75
4 Mechanical engineering and applied mechanics 1
2Mechanical and aeronautical engineering and material science 3
142
Mechanical and industrial engineeringNaval architectureTransportation
21
108Metallurgical, total 51
1
2 Ceramic engineering105 Ceramics 2
47
Table 1-3 (continued)
Field of science and departmental titleDoctorate
departments
Table A- continued)
Field of scir
Metallurgical, Continued Atmospheric sciences.
Material science 7Materials engineering 11Metallurgical engineering 7Metallurgical and materials engineering 12Metallurgy 7Solid state science and technology 1
Mining, total 11
Geological engi neering 1
Mineral engineering 1
Mineral preparation 1
Mining 2Mining engineering 3Mining and geological engineering 1
Mining and metallurgy 2
Aeronautics and -AstrogeophysicsAstrophysicsAtmospheric scieAtmospheric andMeteorologyMeteorology and
Chemistry, total ..
ChemistryCrystallographyPaper technology.Polymer science
Geosciences, total
Nuclear, total .. ........ . ............ .. .... . .... . .. ........ .......... . . .. 28Earth and planEarth sciences .
Nuclear engineering . ...... . .. ........ .... ...... .................... . 24 Environmental sNuclear science and engineering 4 Geodetic science
GeochemistryPetroleum, total 8 Geological scien
GeologyPetroleum engineering 4 Geology and geoPetroleum and chemical engineering 4 Geology and ge
Geology and geoOther engineering, total 35 Geophysical engi
Geophysics .......
Applied physics 3 Geophysics and
Bioengineering 3 Geosciences ......
Biomedical engineering 10 Hydrology
Economics of engineering 1 Mineralogy . ... .
Energy engineering 2 Paleontology
Engineering 12Engineering mathematics 1 Oceanography, totalEngineering physics and physics 1
Polymer science and engineering 1 Marine biology .Thermal engineering . 1 Marine science .
Ocean engineeriOceanography ...
Physical sciences 523 Water chemistry
Astronomy, total
48
23
Doctoratetal title departments
ring
...... ...... ...........
...
7117
1271
11
1
1
1
231
2
28
244
44
35
33
101
212
1
1
1
1
523
23
Table A-3 (continued)Doctorate
Field of science and departmental title departments
Atmospheric sciences, total 20
Aeronautics and planet atmospheres 1
Astrogeophysics 1
Astrophysics 1
Atmospheric sciences 6Atmospheric and space sciences 2Meteorology 7Meteorology and oceanography 2
Chemistry, total 184
Chem istry 180Crysta llography 1
Paper technology 1
Polymer science 2
Geosclences, total 106
Earth and planetary science 4Earth sciences 5Environmental sciences 2Geodetic science 1
Geochem istry 1
Geological science 14Geology 50Geology and geography 3Geology and geological engineering 4Geology and geophysics . . . . . . . . . . . ... . 7Geophysical engineering 1
Geophysics 5Geophysics and planetary physics 1
Geosciences 5Hydrology 1
Mineralogy 1
Paleontology 1
Oceanography, total 21
Marine biology 1
Marine science 5Ocean engineering 3OceanographyWater chemistry 1
T ble A. conti nued
Field of science and departmental title
Table A- continued)
Doctoratedepartments Field of science and deem
Physics, total ....
Astronomy and space scienceChemical physics . .... . .. . . . .............. .
ElectrophysicsMathematical physicsMolecular physicsOptical science ..OpticsPhysicsPhysics and astronomyPhysics and astrophysicsPlasma physics
Mathematical sciences
Applied mathematics, totalApplied mathematicsApplied mathematics and computer science . . .... . . ......COMputer science
Mathematics, totalMathematical scienceMathematicsMathematics and astronomyMathematics and statistics
Statistics, total
Applied statisticsBiostatisticsMathematical biologyMathematical statisticsStatisticsStatistics and computer science
Life sciences
169 Conservation .
Crop and soil science1 Dairy science4 Entomology . . . . . . .
2 Entomology and parasitology1 Farm crops1 Floriculture1 Food science1 Food science and technology
140 Food technology16 Food and nutrition
1 Forest chemistry1 Forest economics . . .
Forest entomology212 Forest management
Forest resources
33 Forestry
6 Forestry and horticulture
2 HorticultureNutritionParasitologyPlant breedingPlant sciencePlant and soil sciencePoultry science ....Range managementRange scienceResource development ..,SilvicultureSoil science
1 Soil and water science1 Soils2 Soils and meteorology1 Vegetable crops ..... . ..
32 Water resources administratio2 Watershed management
Wildlife
965 Wildlife management
25
1401
1331
5
39
Agricultural, total 214Agricultural chemistry 4Agronomy 19Agronomy and genetics 1
Animal husbandry 3
Animal industry 1
Animal nutrition 1
Animal science 24
Biochemistry, total
Agricultural biochemistryAgricultural biochemistry andBiochemistry ........Biochemistry and biophysicsBiochemistry and nutritionBiological chemistry
Doctoratedepartments
............
. J=... .....
169
1
421
1
1
1
14016
1
1
212
3362
25
1401
1331
5
39
1
1
21
322
965
2144
191
31
124
Table A-3 (continued)Doctorate
Field of science and depa mental title departments
Conservation 1
Crop and soil science 1
Dairy science 2
Entomology 26Entomology and parasitology 2
Farm crops 1
Floriculture 1
Food science 9Food science and technology 7
Food technology 1
Food and nutrition 8
Forest chemistry 1
Forest economics 1
Forest entomology 1
Forest management 2
Forest resources 6
Forestry 15
Forestry and horticulture 1
Horticulture 14
Nutrition 8Parasitology 2Plant breeding 2
Plant science 9Plant and soil science 5
Poultry science 9
Range management 1
Range science . . . .. . ... ....... . . 3
Resource development 1
Silviculture 1
Soil science 5Soil and water science 1
Soils 3
Soils and meteorology 1
Vegetable crops 2Water resources adminis ration 1
Watershed management 3
Wildlife 3
Wildfife management 1
Biochemistry, total 125
Agricultur f biochemistry 2Agricultural biochemistry and nutrition 1
Biochemistry 78Biochemistry andiAriophysics 5Biochemistry and nutrition 3Biological chemistry 7
49
Table A-3 (continued)
Field of science and departmental titleDoctorate
departments
50
Biochemistry, Continued
Biophysical science 1Biophysics 15Biophysics and microbiology 2Comparative biochemistry 1Medical biochemistiy 1Medical physics 1Molecular biophysics 1Molecular biophysics and biochemistry 1Radiation biology 3Radiation biology and biophysics 1Radiation biophysics 1Radiology science 1
Biology, total 123
Biological science 22Biological structure 2Biology 78Biomedical science 3Cellular biology 5Developmental biology 1Evolutionary biology 1Molecular basis of biological phenomena 1Molecular biology 8Organismic biology 1Population and environmental biology 1
Botany, total 77
Botanical scienceBotanyBotany and microbiologyBotany and plant pathologyPlant pathologyPlant physiology
Microbiology, total
BacteriologyCell physiologyMedical microbiologyMicrobiologyVirology
1 0
1
3977
19
Table A-3 (continued)
Field of scienc.
Pharmacology, total
Biochemical pharmaBiopharmaceutical sChemistry and pharrMedicinal chemistryPharmaceutical cherzPharmaceuticsPharmacognosyPharmacologyPharmacology and tePharmacy
Physiology, total
Animal physiology. !Medical physiology ;
Physiological chemiPhysiological opticsPhysiologyPhysiology and snot.Physiology and biopPhysiology and pha
Zoology, total
Fish and wildlifeFisheries ..
Forest zoologyZoologyZoology and entomZoology and physiol
Other life sciences, total
4 Administration medAnatomyAnimal geneticsAudiologyBacteriology and pu
7 Biometrics1 Ecology7 Endocrinology
75 Environmental healt1 General science
91
Doctoratedepartments
Table A-3 (continued)
....
.................... ....... ,..
........................... .
........................
1
1521
1
1
1
1
31
1
1
123
222
78351
1
1
81
1
DoctorateField of science and department l title departments
Pharmacology, total
Biochemical pharmacology 1
Biopharmaceutical sciences 1
Chemistry and pharmaceutical chemistry 1
Medicinal chemistry 3
Pharmaceutical chemistry 7Pharmaceutics 3Pharmacognosy 2Pharmacology 47Pharmacology and toxicology 3Pharmacy 16
Physiology, total 70
Animal physiology 1
Medical physiology 1
Physiological chemistry 1
Physiological optics 2
Physiology 45Physiology and anatomy 2Physiology and biophysics 12Physiology and pharmacology 6
Zoology, total 57
FiSh and wildlife 3
Fisheries 2Forest zoology
77 Zoology 45Zoology and entomology 4
1 Zoology and physiology 239
7 Other life sciences, total 1247
194 Administration medicine 1
Anatomy 40Animal genetics 1
91 Audiology 3Bacteriology and public health 1
7 Biometrics 31 Ecology 87 Endocrinology
75 Environmental health 1
1 General science
1
101
2
Table A-3 (continued)
Field of science and departmental titleDoctorate
departments
GeneticsHealth and physical educationImmunologyInternal medicineLife sciencesMedical sciencesMedicineNatural resourcesNeurobiologyNeurosciencesPathologyPlanetary and space sciencePreventive medicine and public healthPsychobiologyPublic healthScienceScience educationToxicologyTropical medicineVeterinary medicineVeterinary science
21221
321
231
141
1
1
1
1
21
1
1
1
Psychology 152
Psychology, total ..............................
Table A-3 (continued)
Field of science and deparl
Economics, total
EconomicsEconomics and business adminilIndustrial relationsMineral economicsPolitical economy
Geography, total
GeographyGeography and anthropology .
History and philosophy of science, to
HistoryHistory and philosophy of scienHistory of scienceHistory of science and medicinLogic and methodology of scienPhilosophyPhilosophy of science
152 Linguistics, total
Animal behavior 1
Behavioral science 2Child development 1
Educational psychology 1
Experimental social psychology 1
Human development 3Psychiatry and neurology 1Psychology 140Psychology and education 1Social psychology 1
Social sciences 543
Agricultural economics, total 16
Agricultural economics 12Agricultural economics and economics 1
Agricultural economics and sociology
Anthropology, total
102
CommunicationCommunicationsInformation science ....Interpersonal communicationJournalism ..
LinguisticsMass communications .. .
Psycho linguisticsSensory communicationSpeechSpeech and pathology
Pont cal science, total
GovernmentGovernment and foreign affairsInternational relationsInternational studiesPolitical science .
3 PoliticsPublic administration
61 Public affairs
Doctoratedepartments
Table A-3 (continued)Doctorate
Field of science and departmental title departments
....
...........
+,......
..... ,,
,.
ee
21 Economics, total108
22 Economics
101
1 Economics and business administration2
3 Industrial relations2
2 Mineral economics1
1 Political economy2
23 Geography, total
43
1
141
1
1
1
1 History2 History and philosophy of science1 History of science1 History of science and medicine1 Logic and methodology of science 2
1 Philosophy16
152Philosophy of science
6
1
21
1
1
1
1401
1
16
121
3
61
Geography42
1
History and philosophy of science, total42
Geography and anthropology
1
610
1
152Linguistics, total
64
Communication... .... . 4
Communications3
Information science5
Interpersonal communicatiote . . .....Journai:cm
1
Linguistics37
Mass communications1
Psycholinguistics .. ........ . .. . 2
Sensory communication...... . .. . . .... . 1
Speech6
Speech and pathology ,3
543 Political science, ttal98
Government11
Government and foreign affairs1
International relations1
International studies3
Political science75
Politics4
Public administration1
Public affairs2
10351
Table A-3 (continued)
DoctorateField of science and departmental title departments
52
Sociology, total 97
City planning 1
Criminology 2Demography 1
Family life 1
Folklore 1
International service 1
Labor and industrial relations 1
Leadership and human behavior 1
Regional plan 1
Regional science 1
Rural sociology 3Social relations 2Social sciences 2Sociology 75Urban planning 4
Sociology and anthropology, total 14
104
APPENDIX B
INSTITUTIONS PARTICIPATING IN GRADUATETRAINEESHIP PROGRAM, FALL 1970'
ALABAMAAuburn UniversityUniversity of Alabama, BirminghamUniversity of Alabama, University
ALASKAUniversity of Alaska
ARIZONAArizona State UniversityUniversity of Arizona
ARKANSASUniversity of Arkansas, Fayetteville
CALIFORNIACalifornia Institute of TechnologyClaremont Graduate School and University
CenterLoma Linda UniversityStanford UniversityUniversity of California, BerkeleyUniversity of California, DavisUniversity of California, IrvineUniversity of California, Los AngelesUniversity of California, RiversideUniversity of California, San DiegoUniversity of California, San FranciscoUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraUniversity of California, Santa CruzUniversity of the PacificUniversity of Santa ClaraUniversity of Southern CaliforniaU.S. International University
COLORADOColorado School of MinesColorado State UniversityUniversity of ColoradoUniversity of Denver
CONNECTICUTUniversity of ConnecticutWesleyan UniversityYale University
DELAWAREUniversity of Delaware
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIAAmerican UniversityCatholic UniversityGeorge Washington UniversityGeorgetown UniversityHoward University
FLORIDAFlorida State UniversityNova UniversityUniversity of FloridaUniversity of MiamiUniversity of South Florida
GEORGIAAtlanta UniversityEmory UniversityGeorgia Institute of TechnologyGeorgia State CollegeMedical College of GeorgiaUniversity of Georgia
HAWAIIUniversity of Hawaii
IDAHOIdaho State UniversityUniversity of Idaho
ILLINOISDe Paul UniversityIllinois Institute of TechnologyIllinois State UniversityLoyola UniversityNorthern Illinois UniversityNorthwestern UniversitySouthern Illinois UniversityUniversity of ChicagoUniversity of Illinois, UrbanaUniversity of Illinois Medical CenterUniversity of Illinois, Chicago Circle
The 227 science doctorate institutions listed here may differ from similar listings published else.where for the following principal reasons: (1) Differences in classifying branches, affiliates, or otherorganizational components of University systems: (2) variations in definitions of science and engineer-ing fields; (3) differences in the time-period covered by the classification (e.g., single year or longerperiod); and (4) differences in classifications based on level of degree offered or level of degree granted,respectiveiy, in a particular period.
105
INDIANAIndiana UniversityPurdue UniversityUniversity of Notre Dame
IOWAIowa State UniversityUniversity of Iowa
KANSASKansas State UniversityUniversity of Kansas
KENTUCKYUniversity of KentuckyUniversity of Louisville
LOUISIANALouisiana Polytechnic InstituteLouisiana State University, Baton RougeLouisiana State University, New OrleansLouisiana State University Medical Centel
New OrleansLoyola UniversityTulane University
MAINEUniversity of Maine
MARYLANDJohns Hopkins UniversityUniversity of Maryland
MASSACHUSETTSBoston CollegeBoston UniversityBrandeis UniversityClark UniversityHarvard UniversityLowell Technological InstituteMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyNortheastern UniversityTufts UniversityUniversity of MassachusettsWorcester Polytechnic Institute
MICHIGANMichigan State University, East LansingMichigan Technological UniversityUniversity of DetroitUniversity of MichiganWayne State UniversityWestern Michigan University
MINNESOTAUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis
MISSISSIPPIMississippi State UniversityUniversity of MississippiUniversity of Southern Mississippi
MISSOURISt. Louis University
tADUATE
DELAWARElelawa re
ICT OF COLUMBIAersityrsitygton UniversityPversitysity
FLORIDAIniversityIfloridaliamiouth Florida
GEORGIAPtyityte of Technology3ollege
of Georgia;eorgia
HAWAIIIawaii
IDAHOiiversityJail°
ILLINOIStity! of Technologyniversityitys UniversityJniversityis UniversityiiCagOinois, Urbanainois Medical Centerinois, Chicago Circle
.1 similar listings published else-ig branches, affiliates, or other',Mons of science and engineer-film (e.g.. single year or longerfered or level of degree granted,
INDIANAIndia na Un iversityPurdue UniversityUniversity of Notre Dame
IOWAIowa State UniversityUniversity of Iowa
KANSASKansas State UniversityUniversity of Kansas
KENTUCKYUniversity of KentuckyUniversity of Louisville
LOUISIANALouisiana Polytechnic InstituteLouisiana State University, Baton RougeLouisiana State University, New OrleansLouisiana State University Medical Center,
New OrleansLoyola UniversityTulane University
MAINEUniversity of Maine
MARYLANDJohns Hopkins UniversityUniversity of Maryland
MASSACHUSETTSBoston CollegeBoston UniversityBrandeis UniversityClark UniversityHarvard UniversityLowell Technological InstituteMassachusetts Institute of TechnologyNortheastern UniversityTufts UniversityUniversity of MassachusettsWorcester Polytechnic Institute
MICHIGANMichigan State University, East LansingMichigan Technological UniversityUniversity of DetroitUniversity of MichiganWayne State UniversityWestern Michigan University
MINNESOTAUniversity of Minnesota, Minneapolis
MISSISSIPPIMississippi State UniversityUniversity of MississippiUniversity of Southern Mississippi
MISSOURISt. Louis University
106
University of Missouri, ColumbiaUniversity of Missouri, Kansas CityUniversity of Missouri, RollaWashington University
MONTANAMontana State UniversityUniversity of Montana
NEBRASKAUniversity of Nebraska
NEVADAUniversity of Nevada
NEW HAMPSHIREDartmouth CollegeUniversity of New Hampshire
NEW JERSEYNewark College of EngineeringPrinceton UniversityRutgers, The State UniversitySeton Hall UniversityStevens Institute of Technology
NEW MEXICONew Mexico Institute of Mining and
TechnologyNew Mexico State UniversityUniversity of New Mexico
NEW YORKAdelphi UniversityAlfred UniversityCity University of New YorkClarkson College of TechnologyColumbia UniversityCooper UnionCornell UniversityFordharn UniversityHofstra UniversityNew School of Social ResearchNew York Medical CollegeNew York UniversityPolytechnic Institute of BrooklynRensselaer Polytechnic InstituteRockefeller UniversitySt. Bonaventure UniversitySt. Johns UniversityState University of New York at AlbanyState University of New York at
BinghamtonState University of New York at BuffaloState University of New York, College of
Forestry at SyracuseState University of New York, Downstate
Medical CenterState University of New York, Stony Brook
53
NEW YORK Cont.State University of New York, Upstate
Medical CenterSyracuse UniversityUnion College and UniversityUniversity of RochesterYeshiva University
NORTH CAROLINADuke UniversityUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillUniversity of North CarolinaNorth
Carolina State University, RaleighWake Forest University
NORTH DAKOTANorth Dakota State UniversityUniversity of North Dakota
OHIOBowling Green State UniversityCaseWestern Reserve UniversityKent State UniversityMiami UniversityOhio State UniversityOhio UniversityUniversity of AkronUniversity of CincinnatiUniversity of DaytonUniversity of Toledo
OKLAHOMAOklahoma State UniversityUniversity of Oklahoma
OREGONOregon Graduate CenterOregon State UniversityPortland State UniversityUniversity of OregonUniversity of Portland
54
PENNSYLVANIABryn Mawr CollegeCarnegie-Mellon UniversityDrexel Institute of TechnologyDuquesne UniversityHahnemann Medical College and HospitalLehigh UniversityThe Medical College of PennsylvaniaPennsylvania State UniversityPhiladelphia College of Pharmacy and
ScienceTemple UniversityThomas Jefferson UniversityUniversity of PennsylvaniaUniversity of PittsburghVillanova University
RHODE ISLANDBrown UniversityProvidence CollegeUniversity of Rhode Island
SOUTH CAROLINAClemson UniversityMedical University of South CarolinaUniversity of South Carolina
SOUTH DAKOTASouth Dakota School of Mines and
TechnologySouth Dakota State UniversityUniversity of South Dakota
TENNESSEEUniversity of VirginiaVirginia Commonwealth UniversityVirginia Polytechnic Institute
TEXASBaylor University, WacoSaylor College of Medicine, HoustonNorth Texas State University
1
Rice UniversitySouthern Methodist UniversityTexas A & M UniversityTexas Christian UniversityTexas Tech UniversityTexas Woman's UniversityUniversity of HoustonUniversity of Texas, ArlingtonUniversity of Texas, Austin
UTAHBrigham Young UniversityUniversity of UtahUtah State University, Logan
VERMONTUniversity of Vermont
VIRGINIACollege of William and Mary
WASHINGTONUniversity of WashingtonWashington State University
WEST VIRGINIAWest Virginia University
WISCONSINInstitute of Paper Chemistry
(Lawrence University)Marquette UniversityUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonUniversity of Wisconsin, Milwaukee
WYOMINGUniversity of WyomingGeorge Peabody CollegeMemphis State UniversityUniversity of Tennessee, KnoxvilleUniversity of Tennessee, MemphisVanderbilt University
APPENDIX C
STATISTICAL TABLESTable
C-1 Graduate students in doctorate departments, by field of science and enroll;ment status, 1970
C-2 Graduate students in doctorate departments, by field of science andcitizenship, 1970
Graduate students in doctorate departments, by field of science, enroll-ment status, and citizenship. 1970
C-4 Graduate students in doctorate dcpartments, by field of science and levelof study, 1970
C-5 Graduate students in doctorate departments, by field of science, enroll-ment status, and level of study, 1970
C-6 Full-time graduate students in doctorate departments, by field of scienceand type of major support, 1970
C-7 Full-time graduate students in doctorate departments, by area of science,level of study, and type of major support, 1970 .. ...
C-8 Full-time graduate students in doctorate departments, by source of majorsupport and area of science. 1970
C-9 Full-time graduate students in doctorate departments, by source and typeof major support, 1970
C-10 Full-time graduate students in doctorate departments supported by U.SGovernment sources, by field of science and Federal agency, 1970
C-11 Full-time graduate students in doctorate departments supported by otherU.S. sources, by field of science, 1970
C-12 Full-time faculty and postdoctorals in doctorate departments, by field ofscience, 1970
C-13 Graduate students in doctorate departments reporting consistently for fouryears, by area of science, citizenship, and enrollment status, 1967-70
C-14A Full-time graduate students in science doctorate departments reportingconsistently for four years, by source and type of major support andcitizenship, 1967-70
C-148 Full-time graduate students in engineering doctorate departments reportingconsistently for four years, by source and type of major support andcitizenship, 1967-70
108
Table
0-14C
Page
Full-time graduate stlreporting consistentlyand citizenship, 1967-
C-14D Full-time graduate stlments reporting consit
56 support and citizenshi
C-14E Full-time graduate stuing consistently for focitizenship, 1967-70
57
58
59
60
C-14F Full-time graduate stucconsistently for fourcitizenship, 1967-70
C-14G Full-time graduate stucing consistently for focitizenship, 1967-70 -
C-15A Full-time graduate stt-61 consistently for four ye
support, 1967-70
62
63
64
65
0-1513 Full-time graduate stucconsistently for four yisupport, 1967-70
Full-time graduate shreporting consistentlytype of major support,
C-15C
C-15D Full-time graduate styments reporting consieand type of major supi
C-15E Full-time graduate stujing consistently for fomajor support, 1967-7
71 C-15F Full-time graduate stuconsistently for four ysupport, 1967-70 .
72C-15G Full-time graduate stu
ing consistently for fomajor support, 1967-7
73 0-16 Full-time faculty in dyears, by area of scie
0-17 Postdoctorals in doc75 years, by area of scie
of science and enroll.'
field of science and
ield of science, enroll-
!Id of science and level
ield of science, enroll-
its, by field of science
its, by area of science,
its, by source of major
its, by source and type
nts supported by U.SI agency, 1970
nts supported by other
apartments, by field of
Page
Table Page
C-14C Full-time graduate students in physical science doctorate departmentsreporting consistently for four years, by source and type of major supportand citizenship, 1967-70 77
C-14D Full-time graduate students in mathematical science doctorate depart-ments reporting consistently for four years, by source and type of major
56 support and citizenship, 1967-70 79
57
59
60
C-14E Full-time graduate students in life science doctorate departments report;ing consistently for four years, by source and type of major support andcitizenship, 1967-70 81
C-14F Full-time graduate students in psychology doctorate departments reportingconsistently for four years, by source and type of major support andcitizenship, 1967-70
C-14G Full-time graduate students in social science doctorate departments report-ing consistently for four years, by source and type of major support andcitizenship, 1967-70 85
C-15A Full-time graduate students in science doctorate departments reporting61 consistently for four years, by level of study, citizenship, and type of major
support, 1967-70 87
62 C-1513 Full-time graduate students in engineering doctorate departments reportingconsistently for four years, by level of study, citizenship, and type of majorsupport, 1967-70
C-15C Full-time graduate students in physical science doctorate departmentsreporting consistently for four years, by level of study, citizenship, andtype of major support, 1967-70 89
63
641W Full-time graduate students in mathematical science doctorate depart-
ments reporting consistently for four years, by level of study, citizenship,65 and type of major support, 1967-70 90
C-15E Full-time graduate students in life science doctorate departments report-68 ing consistently for four years, by level of study, citizenship, and type of
major support, 1967-70 91
71 C-15F Full-time graduate students in psychology doctorate departments reportingconsistently for four years, by level of study, citizenship, and trpe of majorsupport, 1967-70 92
ing consistently for four!nt status, 1967-70 ...... 72
departments reportingof major support and
a departments reportingof major support and
C-15G Full-time graduate students in social science doctorate departments report-ing consistently for four years, by level of study, citizenship, and type ofmajor support, 1967-70 93
73 C-16 Full-time faculty in doctorate departments reporting consistently for fouryears, by area of science, 1967-70 94
C-17 Postdoctorals in doctorate departments reporting consistently for four75 years, by area of science, 1967-70 95
55
TABLE C-1.
GRADUATE STUDENTS. IN DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS, BM FIELD Uf SCIENCE AND ENRULLMENT, STATUS, 1970
AREA AND FIELD oF SCIENCE
TOTAL
FULL. TIME
PARI
I IMF
PERCENI
PERCENT
PEBCEN1
0I5181-
UF
ON
NUMBER
TUITION
NUMBER
TUTAt.
NUMBEB
10IAL
TOTAL, ALL FIELDS OF
188,773
100.0
145,970
77.3
42.803
22.1
ENGINEERING."... ......
......
51.107
27.1
31.491
61.6
19,616
38.4
AFRONAMTICAt.....4, ...... "...I.
2,090
1.1
1,488
71.2
602
28.8
AGRICULTURAL................. ...... ,..,
533,
.3
440,
82.6
9317.4
CHEMICAL
4,677
2.3
3.135
61.0
1,542
33.0
CIVIL.
...0.004...00..... ...... 40...
6,907
3.7
49884
70.7
2.023
29.3
ELECTRICAL............... ..... ...
15,071
8.0
74634
50.7
7,437
49.3
ENGINEERING SCiENCE..........o
1.677
.9
1,292
71.0
385
23,0
INDUSTRIAL....A..,................,
5,529
2.9-
24835
51.3
2,694
48.7
MECHANICAL.... .
.4
7,621
4.0
4.394
51.7
3.227
42.3
METALLURGICAL AMO MATERIALS............
2,474
1.3
1,836
74.2
638
25.8
MINING
MOsa.6.00.800.0060,00 ..... ..
326
.2
275
84.4
51
15.6
NUCLEAR
,0000.00.810
1,243
.7
978
78.7
265
21.3
PE
TR
OLE
UM
309
197
63,8
112
36.2
OTHER ENGINEERING.. ..... ,........... ....
2,650
1.4
2,103
79.4
547
2046
PHYSICAL SCIENCES
.0
33.648.
17.8
29,5' 2
87.7'
4.126
12.3
ASTRONOMY.......,...
562
.3
534
95.0,
28
5.0
ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES..............
..
830
704
84.8
126
15.2
CHEMISTRY. .... ,..,.....o.................
14,955
7.9
13081
81.5
1,874
12.5
GEOSCIENCFS...............,..............
4,005
2.1
3,635
90.8
370
9.2
OCEANOGRAPHY....,,....... ..... ..........
1,105
1.001
90.8
104
9.4
PHYSICS"...
..... .... ..... .0.0.6
12,191
6.5,
10,567
86.7
1,624
13.3
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES..
..... ,.......
16,041
8.5
12,155
75.8
3,886
24.2
APPLIED MATHEMATICS
......
2,599
1.4
1,824
70.2
775
29.8
MATHEMATICS,"
.000....410.0000.0
II.903,
6,3
9,099
76.4.
2,804
23.6
STATTSTICS
1,339
A1,232
80.1
307
19.9
LIFE,SCIENCES
.0.60.4 ..... ww.m.
331186
11.7
29,668
88.6
3.818
11.4
AGRICOLTORE......,
..,........... ..... 06
1,574
4,0
61551
86.5
1,023
13.5
BIOCHEMISTRY..
"es...".
3,594.
1.9
3,401
94.6
193
5.4
BIOLOGY
.......... ..... 0.......
7,500
4,0
6.317
85.3
1.103
14,7
BOTANY... ..... .......... ..... ....
2,610
1.4.
2,313
88.6
297
11.4
2,273
1.2
2067
90.9
206
9.1
PHARMACOLOGY...
1,513.
.8
1,384
91.5
129
8.5
PHYSIOLOGY
... ....... 4.
1.458
.8
1.290
88.5
168
11.5
ZOOLOGY
.. ...... ..............
03,195
2.1
3,751
93,9
244
6.1
OTHER LIFE SCIENCES...0..... .
2,969
1.6,
2.514
84.7
455
13.3
PSYCHOLOGY".
.....
14,473
707
12.656
11117
12.6
SOCIAL SCIERCES.,
..
40018
214,2
304478
76.2
9.540
23.8
AGRICULTURAL KfiNOMICS...........-.....
917
790
86.2
127
13.8
ANTHROPOLOGY...4.. .... ,..........
...
3'953
2.1
3,401
86.0
552
14.0'
ECONOMICS (EXCEPT AGRICULTURALI ..... ....
8,768
4.6
7,086
80.8
1.682
14,2
GEOGRAPHY.. ..... 000.....0.0.
1.981
1.0'
1.761
88.1
220
11.1
HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE."...
956,
864
90.4
92
9.6
LINGIIISTICS,............
3.340
1.1
2.514
75.3
826
POLITICAL SCIENCE.
..... ..... .
10,981
5.8
74430
67.7
3,551
32.3
socolLoGy....
..
7.851
4.2'
5,889
75.0
1.962
25.0
SOCIOLOGY AND ANTHROPOLOGY".
.6. ......
1,271
.7
743
58.5
528
41.5
TABLE
GRADUATE STUDENTS, IN DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS, 89 MLR Of SCIENCE MO CITIZENSHIP, 1970
TOTAL
U.S. CITIZENS
FOREIGN S1UDEN1S
PERCENT
PERCENT
PERCENT
0I5781-
OF
OF
AREA AND FIELO OF SCIENCE
NUMBER.
BUTION
NUMBER
TOTAL
NUMBER
TOTAL
70TAL, ALL FIELDS OF SCIENCE.
188,773
100.0
154.832.
82.0
33.941
18.0
ENGINEERING..
............ ...... .
51,107
27.1
37,220
72.8
131887
27.2
AERDNAUTICAL....... ..... ....
"to.
2,090
1.1
1,668
79.8
422
20.2
AGRICULTURA1
533
.3
326
61.2
207
38.8
CHEMICAL............. ...... "..........
4,677
2.5
3,115
66.6
1.562
33.4
CIVIL
..... ..... .... O
6,907
3.7
4,568
66.1
2.339
33.9
ELECTRICAL.... ....... . .....
15,071
8.0
11,712
77.7
3,359
22.3
ENGINEERING SCIENCE
..
1,677
.9
1,146
68.3
531
31.7
INDUSTRIAL............ OOOOOO ....OMOMMO.
5.5291
2.9
4.281
77.4
10240
22.6
MECMANICAL.......
7,621
4.0
5,636
74.0
1,985
26.0
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS
2,474
1.3
1,615
65.3
859
34.7
MINING...
. OOOOOO "MOM
326
.2
173
53.1
153
46.9
NUCLEAR....
0.00M000.0
1,243
987
79.4
256
20.6
309
194
62.8
115
37.2
OTHER ENGINEERING......................
2,650
1.4
1,799
67.9
851
32.1
PHYSICAL SCIENCES"..."
OOO .21,0040.0.0
33.648
17.8
27,394
81.4
6.254
18,6.
ASTRONOMY
000400400004.000.4.041
562
4.81
85.6
81
14.4
ATMOSPMERIC SCIENCES,..................
830
686
82.7
144
17.3
CHEMISTRY.......
OOOOO
14.955
7.9
12,100
80.9
2: 85S
19.1
11.4
GEOSCIENCES...... ....... ..........
4,005
2.1.
3,414
85,2
591
14.8
fiak
OCEANOGRAPHY...................,
PHYSICS
......
...."
..............
11405
12,191
5.
.6
6.
1,016
9,697
91.9
79.5 .
89'
2.494 .
8.4
20.5
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES
..
16,041
8.5
131525
84,3
2,516
15.1
APPLIED MATHEMATICS,.
......
2.599
1.4
2,183
84,0
416
16.0
MAJMEMATICS..... .......
.0.00.4.06
11,903
6.3
1.0,280
86,4
11623
13.6
STATISTICS
........ ...... 0040
1,539
.8
1.062
69.0
477
31.0
LIFE SCIENCES............. ......
33.486
17.7
281466
85.0
5,020
15.0
AGRICULTURE ...... ...................
.7,574
4.0
5.556
73,4
2,018
26.6
BIOCHEMISTRY
MOOD ...... Obe
3,594
1.9
2,956
82.2
638
17.8
BIOLOGY"
.1,10110..4MO..
7,500
4.0
6.882
91.8
648
BOTANV.........
..
2,610
1.4.
2,194
84.1
416
15,9
MICRDBIOLOGY
.....
2,273
1.2
2,005
88.2
268.
14,8
PHARMACOLOGY..." ..... .. ...... ..........
1,513.
.8
11163
76.9
350
23,1
PH
YS
IOLO
GY
1,456
.8
1.292
88.6
166
11.4
200LOGY"....a.
....... .....
3.995
2.1
3,742
93.7
253
6.3
OTHER L I FE SC I ENCES
........
2,969
1.6
2,676
90.1
293
9.9
PSYCHOLOGY
e!
14,473
13029
96,2
544
3.8.
SOCIAL SCIENCES........... .....
40,018
21.2
34,298
85.7
5,720
14.3
AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS
ANTHROPOLOGY...". .
911
3.053
2.1.
661
3,701
721.1
93,6
256
252
27.9
6,4
ECONOMICS IEXCEPT AGRICULTURAL)
8,768
4.6
6.486
74.0
2,282
26,0
GEOGRAPHY... ....
..... .11.0.414.MMOM,
1,981
1.0
1.689
85.3,
292
14.7'
HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SC1ENCE......
956
.5
866
90.6
90
LINGUISTICS.....,...............
e8,0
POLITICAL. SCIENCE...........
SOCIOLOGY.......... ........
3.340
10,981
7.854
1.8
5.8
4.2
2,876
9,907
6,995
86.1
90.2
89.1
464
1,074
856
13.9
9.8
10.9
soclumy AND ANTHROPOLOGY........ ..... .
1,271
1.117
87.9
1154
12.1
1
TABLE C-3.
GRADUATE STUDENTS IN DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS, BY FIELD UF SCIENCE, ENROLLMENT STATUS, AND CITIZENSHIP. 1570
oo
FULL TIME
FAR1 TIME
CITI2ENS
FOREIGN STUDENTS
U.S. CITIZENS
FOREIGN S1006815
PERCENT
PERCENT
PERCENT
PENCENI
OF.
Of
UF
AREA AND FIE10 of SCIENCE
TOTAL
NUMBER
TOTAL
NUMBER
TOTAL
TOTAL
NUMBER
TU1AL
NUMBER
1'nAL
TOTAL, ALL FIELD5 mp SCIENCE........
145,970
116.206
79..6
29,764
20.4
421803
31,626
4,177
9.8
ENGINEERING.........................
311491
2101118
63.9
11.373
36.1
19.616
17,102
87.2
2.514
12.8
AERONAUTICAL,. .
.......
14481
1,110
74.6
378
25.4
602
55G
92.7'
44.
440
240
54.5
200
45.5
66
52.5
77o
CHEMICAL."...
3,135
1038
55.4
1,397
44.6,
1.0542
1,377
85.3
165,
10.7
CIVIL".
..
4,884
2,990
61.2
1.894
38.8
2,023,
1,578
78.0
445
22.0
ELECTRICAL........ ........ .........
7,634
5,137
67.3,
2.497
32,7
7.437
6.575
88.4
862
11.6
ENGINEERING SCIENCE..., ..... ........
1.292
798
61.8
494
38.2
385
348,
90.4
37
INDUSTRIAL
2,835
1,911
67.4
924
32.6
2.694
2,370
181.0
324
12.0
MECHANICAL"...
0.01.6100
4,314
2,789
63.5
1,605
36.5
3,227
2,247
88.2
380
11.8
METALLURGICAL ANn NATERIA1S
.1,836
1.073
58.4
763
41.6
638
542
85.0
96
15,0
MINING...
......... .... , .....
275,
135
49.1
140
50,9
51
38
74.5
13
25.5
NUCLEAR."...
......
..,....
......
......
. .978,
742
75.9
236
24,1
265
245
92.5
20
PETROLEUM
.......e. ..... Gm."
197
93,
47.2
104
52.8
112
101
90,2
11
5.8.
OTHER ENGINEERING..................
2.103
1,362
64.8
741
35.2
547
437
79,9
110
20.1
PHYSICAL SCIENCES...0,s.
.4,"
21.522
23,601
79,9
5,521
20,1
4.126
3.793
333
8,1
1016
ASTRONOMY
... ........ ,.......
534
456
85,4
78
14,6,
28
25
89.3
310.7
LA
ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES.,............
f7
CHEMISTRY
.0.00.0.0.0.110.000
704
13.011
565
10,398
80.3
79.5,
139
2,683
19.7
20.5,
126
1,874
121
1,702
96.0
90.8
5
172
4.0
5,2
N GEDSCIENCES....
3,635
3,070
84.5
565
15.5,
370
344
93.0
26,
7.0
OCEANOGRAPHY
.....
1.001
920
91,9
81
8.1.
It*
96
92.3
87.7
PHYSICS.
wesifte.s. ..... 44.0.
10.567
8,192
2.375
22.5.
1,624
1,505
92.7
119'
7.3
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES ....... .........
124155
9,844
81.0
2,311
19.0.
3,886
3.681
94.7
205
5.3,
APPLIED' MATHEMATICS........4....."
1.824
1.452
79.6.
372
20.4
775
731
94,3
44
5,7
MATHEMATICS." ..... ,......"...."
9,099
74601
83.5
1.498
16.5
2,804
20579
95.5
125
4.5
STATISTICS .....
,1,232
791
64.2
441
35.8.
307
271
88.3,
36
11.7
LIFE SCIENCES.... .....
,29,668
24.956,
84,1
4.712
15.9
3.818
3,510
91.9
308.
8,1
AGRICULTURE." ...... .........,,....
6,551
4.642
709
1,909
25.1
1,023.
514
89.3
109
10.7
BIOCHEMISTRY
3,401
2.786
81.9
615
18.1
193
170
88.1
23
11.9
BIOLOGY.............4.00.4
6,397
5.814
90,9
583,
9.1.
1.103
14068,
56.8
35,
3.2
2.313
1.934
83.6
379
297
260
87.5.
37
12.5
MICROBIOLOGY'
2.067
1.810
87.6
257
12.4
206
195
94,7
11
5,3
PHARMACOLOGY.... ....... ..,
1,384.
1,052
76.0
332
129
111
86.0
18
14.0
PHYSIOLOGY" ..... .0," ..... .
1,210
1,153,
89.4.
137
10.6
168
139
82.7
29.
17.3
ZOOLOGY",........."
..
31751
3,504
93.4
247
6.6
244
738
97.5.
62.5
OTHER LIFE SCIENCES....,......",..
2,514
2,0261
89.9'
253
10.1
455
415
91.2
40
8.8
SOCIAL SCIENCES................,....
30,478
25,532
83.8
4.946
16.2
9.540
8.766
91.9
774
8,1
AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS... ..... ....
790
546
69.1
244
30.9
127
115
50.6
12
ANTHROPOLOGY.
3,401
3,164
93.0
237
7.0
552
537
57.3
15
2.7
ECONOMICS (EXCEPT AGRICULTURAL)...
70086
5,125
72.3
10961
27.7
1,662
1,361
80.9
321
19.1
11761
1,479
84.0
282
16.0
220
210
95.5
10
4.5
HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE.
864
780
90,3
84
9.7
92
86
93.5
66.5
LINGUISTICS.......................
2,514
2,103
83.7
411
16.3
826
773
53.6
53
6.4
POLITICAL SCIENCE...." ....... ....
7,430
6,571
88.4
859
11.6
3,551
3.336
93.9
215
sumnoY..................
5.889
5,124
87.0
765
13.0
1.962
1,871
45.4
SI
4.6
SOCIOLOGY AND ANTHROPOLOGY
743
640
86.1
103
13.9
526
477
90.3
51
9.7
TABLE CH4.
GRADUATIE STUDENTS IN DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS, BY FIELD OF SCIENCE AND LENEL OF SNOT, 1970
TO TA L
FIRST YEAR
BEYOND FIRSI YEAR
PERCENT'
PERCENT
PERCEN1
DISjR1.-
OF
OF
AREA AND FIELD OF SCIENCE
NUMBER
BUTION
NUMBER.
TOTAL
NUNHER
10 IAL
TOTAL, ALL FIELDS OE SCIENCE
188.373.
100.0
641417
34.1
124,3 6,
65.9
ENGINEERING..." ..... .......
511107
22.098
43.2
29,009
56.8
AERONAUTICAL.
11.40,O400010,10.11.10.
2.090
1.1.
815.
39.0
1,215,
61.0
AGRICIELTURAL....". ....... ".........
533
176
33,0
387
67.0
4,677'
2.5
1.925
41.2
2.7o2
58.8
CIV1L,..........
.......
6,907
3.7
3,1061
44,3
3,846
55,7
ELECTRICAL...
... ..... ....
15.071
81.0
6.911
45.9
8.160
84.1
ENGINEERING SCIENCE,....,.....,"....
1.677
.9'
469
28.0,
1,208
72.0'
INDUSTRIAL.... ..... "MOO".
Om
5,529
2.9
2,792
50.5
2.737'
45.5
MECHANICAL...a" ..... .
..
7.621
4.0
3,552'
46.6,
4,069
53,4
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS
....
2.474:
1.3
765
30.9.
1,709
64.1
MINING, ..... ....
011406.004.00.400
326
.2
140
42.9
186
57.1
NUCLEAR."...
0100041 ....... ,004.0.
1,,243,
437
15,2
806,
64.8,
PFTROLEUM..........." ..... ........"
109
.2
120'
38.8
189
61.2
OTHER ENGINEERING,.
2,650'
1.4
935
35,3
1,715
64.7
PHYSICAL SCIENCES..." .
.33.648:
17.8
8.468
25.2
25.180
74.8
ASTRONOMY.,"
"So.. ...... ,olb
562
.3
147
26,2
415
73.8
ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES".......", .. 0"
830
.4
245
29.5
585,
70.5'
CHEMISTRY"..........."
14.955
7.9
3.930
26.3,
11.025
73.7'
GEOStlENCES,...
m40.0.04om000d,moo
4.005
2.1
1,176
29.4
2,829
70.6
OCEANOGRAPHY'
00400400.800.0
1,105
.6,
329
29.8
776,
70.2
PHYSICS:a...."
....... ....... ,.
12,191
6,5
2.641
21.7
9,550
78,3'
MAJHEMATICAt SCIENCES,
..,
.... Oe-Wo4o
161041
5,633
35,1
101408
64.9
APPOIED MATHEMATICS"
2.599
1.4
988
38,0
1.611
62.0
MATHEMATICS
"00" ...... "O
11,903
6.3
41191
35.2
7,712
648
STATISTICS.",
..... ..... ........"
1.539
.8
454
29.5
1,085
70.5
LIFE. SCIENCES"... .
.....
33,486
17.7
9.910
29.6
23,516
70.4
AGRICOLTURE.........." ....
7.574
4.0
2.359
31.1
5.215
68.9
.... ..........
3,594
1.9
894
24.9
2,700
75,1
71500
4.0
2.343
31.2'
51,157
68,8
m.o.."
2.610
1.4
624
23.9
1,9E6
76.1
21271.
1.2
712
31.3
1.561
68.7'
PHARMACOLOGY".......................
1,513
.8
452
291.9
1,061
70.1
PHYSIOLOGY" W.O Wowoo ...... *GOO* O
11458
.5:
370
25,4
1.088
74.6
ZOOLOGY". .......
.....
3.995
2.1
1,149
28.8
2,846.
71.2
OTHER LIFE SCIENCES
21969
1.6
1,007
33,9
11962
66.1
PSYCHOLOGY."... .....
WO
, ....
. ,...
...14,473
7.7
4,331
29.9
10.142
70.1
SOCIAL SCIENCES..........
.... .
00.
40,018
21,2
13,977
34.9
26,041
65.1
AsMCUILTURAL ECONOMICS-- ..... ,......
917
.5
283
30.9
614
69.1
ANTHROPOLOGY....
3,953
2.1.
1,289
32.6
2,664
61.4
ECONOMICS (EXCEPT AGRICULTORALI
8.768
4,6
3,006
34,3
5,762
65.7
GEOGRAPHY..." .... ,000O, .... ..04.000,06014
1.981
1.0
542
27.4
1,1439
72.6,
HISTORY' AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
956
283
29.6,
613,
10.4
LINGUISTICS.................. .....
3,340
1.8
1,141
34.2
21199
65.8,
POLITICAL SCIENCE..--...........-
10.781
5.8
4,389
40.0
6,592
60,0
SOCIOLOGY...........
....
7,851
4,2
24499
31,8:
51352'
68.2
SOCIOLOGY ANO ANTHROPOLOGY
1,271
.7
545
42.9
726 ,
57.1
CO
TABLE C..5.
GRADUATE STUDE TS IN DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS, BY F1E10 0F SCIENCE. ENROLLMENT STATUS, AND LEVEL. Uf STUDY. 1970
AREA AND FIELD OF SCIENCE.
TOTAL
TOTAL, ALL FIELDS OF SCIENCE
145.970
ENGINEERING.... 00000000 ........,
31,491
AERONAUTICAL......,
1,488
AGRICULTURAL.. 0000000 00.00041.0010000.
440
CHEMICAL..." 00000 ,...,...... 0000 ,04.
3,135
CIVIL* 000000 00000.0001.0.0.00.0000
4.8/4.
ELECTRICAL., 0000000 ..........., 00000
71634.
ENGINEERING. SCIENCE'
.0. 10
1,292'
INDUSTRIAL.......
2,835
MECHANICAL
...............
METALLURGICAL AnD MATERIALS.--
'CZ.
FULL TIME
PART TIME
FIRST YEAR
BEYOND FIRST YEAR
PERCENT
PERCENT
OF
OF
NUMBER
TOTAL
NUMBER.
TOTAL.
479154
32.3
98.816
67.7
12.589
40.0
18.902
60.0.
605
40,7
883
59.3
155
35.2
285
64.8
1.125
35,9'
2,010
64.1
2.264
46.4
2.620
53.6
3,055
40.0
4,579'
60.0
368
28.5
924.
71.5
1.325
46.7
1,510
53.3
1.890
43.0
2,504
57.0
562
30.6
1.274
69.4
MINING,..........,..,..,..... 00000 ,...
275
124
45.1
151
54.9
NUCLEAR....
lile
.....000
978
339
34.1
639
65,3
PETROLEUM.,...............
197
71
36.0
126'
64.0
OMER ENGINEERING.............,,.,
2,403
706
33.6
1,397
66.4
PHYSICAL SCIENCES. ...
00000
21,522'
7,423
25.1.
22,019
74.9
ASTRONONY.........
53;
144
27.0
390'
73.0
AM:SPHERIC SCIENCES
704
229
32.5
475
67.5
CHEMISTRY
13,081
3,342
25.5
9,739
74.5
GEOSCIENCES..............
3.635
1.109
30.5
2,526
69.5
OCEANOGRAPHY
.......... OOOOOO
1,001
310
31.0
691
69.0
PHYSICS
0.0000011
.0
10,567
2,281
21.7
8,278
78,3
MATHEMATICAL
OOOOOO
121155
4,148
34.1
8.007
65.9
APPLIED MATHEMATICS...
1,024
652
35,7
1,132
64.3
MATHEMATICS
........
9.099
3.123
34.3
5,976
65.7
STATISTICS.........
1,232
373
30.3
859
69.7
LIFE SCIENCES...
0.0.0
29,668
8,836,
29.8
20,832
70.2
2,162
33.0
4,319
67.0
830
24.4
2,571
75.6
1,120
30.0
4,477
70,0
567
24.5
1.746
75,5
661
32.0
11406
68.0
409
29.6
975
70.4
322
25.0'
968
75.0
1.11
329.7
2,638
70.3
852'
33,9
1,662
66.1.
AGRICULTURE...so...,
a6.551
BIOCHEMISTRY....
......
3,401
BIOLOGY."...
6,397
BOTANY.............
....
2.313
MICROBIOLOGY...." OOOOO ,01,000MO,VOM
2,067
PHARMACOLOGY...,,........... OOOOO ..
1,314
PHYSIOLOGY.... OOOO ..................
1,290
ZMOLOGYA.,........................
3,751.
OTHER LIFE sclaces
2,514
32.6
56
SOCIAL SCIENCES..
............
30,478
AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS...sm....6.v.
790
ANTHROPOLOGY."... OOOOOOO ,...........
3.401
ECONOMICS IEXCEPT AGRICULTURAL}...
7,016
GEOGRAPHY...m.o.
OOOOOO 04,00
1,761
HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE.
864.
3020
29.4
8,93
670
.6
10.438
34.2
20,0
4065
.8
271
34.3
519
65.7
2.443
34.5
4.643
65,5
1,012
31.8
2,319
68.2
510
21.0
11251
71,0
265
30,7
519
69.3
LINGUISTICS,.....
0
7r7.1.1:
890
35.4.
1.624
64,6
POLITICAL SCIENCE
.... OOOO
2,722
36.6
4,701
63.4
743
3.940
t:::
306
41.2
SOCIOLOGY...4o..
5.889
1,149
33.1
SOCIOLOGY ANO-AMTHROPOLOGY......."
TOTAL
42.803
19.616
602
93,
1.542
2.023
71437
385
2,614
3.227
638,
51
265
112
547
4.126
2.6
126
1,874
370
104
1.624
3.886
775
2.804
307
3,818
1.023
193'
1.103
297
206
129
161.
244.
455
1017
9,54
0
15251
1,682
220
3i
1,962
528
FIRST YEAR
PERCENT
OF
NUMBER
TOTAL
170,
263
40.3
9.509
48.5
210
34.9 '
21
22.6
800
51.9
797
39.4
3.856
51.6
101
26,2
1.467
54.5
1,662
51.5,
203
31.8
16.
31,4
98
37.0
49
43.8
229
41.9'
1,045 3
10.7
16
12,7
588
31.4
67
18.1
19
18.3,
352
21.7
1.485.
38,2
336
43.4
1.068
38..1
81
26.4
1,074
28.4
117
19.3
64,
33.2
423,
38.3
57
11,2
51.
24.8
43
33.3
48,
21.6
36
14.8
155,
34.1
611
33.6
3,53
937
.1
12
9.4
207
37.5,
563
33.5
32
14.5,
18
19.6
251
30,4
1.667
46.9
550
28,0
239'
45,3
BEYOND FIRST YEAR
PERCENT
UF
NUMBER
10181
25,540
59.7
10,107
51.5,
312'
65.1
72
77.4
742
48.1
1,226
60.6
3,511
48.2
214
73.8,
1,227
45.5
11565
48.5
68,2
35
68.6,
167
63.0'
63
56.3
318,
58,1
3,081
74.7
25
89.3
110
87.3
1,286
61.6
303
81.9'
85
81.7
1,272
78.3
2,401
61.8
439
1,736
61.9
226
73,6
2.744
71.9
826
80.7
129
66,8
680
61.7'
240
80.8
18565
6165:72
120
71.4.
208
85.2
300
65.9
1.20
666
.4
6,00
162
.9
115
90.6
345
62.5
1,119
66.5
181
85.5
74
80.4
575
691.6,
1,884
53.1.
1.412
72.0
289
54.7
TABLE C-6.
FULL-TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS IN DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS, BY FIELL, OF SCIENCE AND 7/P5 Uf MAJUR 5OPPURI., 1970
FELLOWSHIPS,
RESEARCH
TEACHING
OTHER IYPtS
70TAL
AND TRAINEISHIPS
ASSISTANTSHIPS
ASSISTANTSHIPS
UF SUPPORT
PERCENT
PERCENT
PERCENT
PERCENT
PfHtEN1
DISTRI
OF.
UF
Uf
OH
AREA. AND FIELD OF SCIENCE
NUMBER
BUTION
NUMBER
TOTAL
NUMBER
TOTAL
NUMBER
TOTAL
NUMBER
101AL
roTAL, ALL FIELDS OF SCIENCE."...
145,970
100,0
40,416
27.7
31,2
1135
.594
24.4
38,7
4926
.5
ENGINEERING
....
31,4
9121
.67,
480
23.8
9,43
430
.0,
4,40
114
.010
,176
32.3
AERONAUTICAL...for
...
1,488
1.0
3/5
21.8.
540
36.3.
185,
12.4
438
29.4
AGRICULTORAL,,.............
440
.3
102
23.2
211.
48.0
25
5.7
102'
23.2
CHEMICAL." ..... ...
0*
3.135
2.1
963
30.7'
988
31.5
511
16.6,
665
21.2
CIVIL.........."..........," ....
4,884
3.3
1,403
28.7
11276
26,1
422
9.9
1,723
35.3,
ELEACTRICAL......,..... ..... WOMOD&O
7,634
5,2
11413
18.5
2,065,
27.1
1,393
18.2
2,763
36,2
ENGINEERINt SCIENCE...........,...
1,292
.9
381
29.5
391
30.3
287
22.2
233
18,0
INDUSTRIAL"
15114 ..... 001WOODOAO
20335
1.9
555
19.6,
463
16.3
31*
11.1
11503
53.0
MECHANICAL
DO
...DO"
4,394.
3.0
909
20.7
1.267
28.8
673'
15,3
1,545
35.2'
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS.,..."
1.836
1,3
377
20.5
1,040
56.6
153
10.5
226
12.3.
275
73
26.5
116
42.2
25
9.1
61
NUCLEAR.............."
....I".
972
.7
372
38.0
244
24.9
91
9.3
271
27.7
PETROLEUM,.
....... ...... ...0
197
.1
3.8
19.3
71
36.0
27
13.7'
61.
31..0
OTHER ENGINEERING...,"
....,...
2,103
1.4
569'
27.1
762
36,2
187
8.1
585
27.8
PHYSICAL
29,5
2220.2
6,178
20.9
9437
30.6
,10
,703
36.3
3,60
412
4.2
ASTRONOMY......"....
"..,
534
.4
145
27.2
209'
39.1
105
19.7
75
14.0
ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES..." 40 .... .W
704
153
21.7
351
49.9
SI
7.2
149
21.2
CHEMISTRY...."
DO
13,081
9.0
2.725
20,8
3,461
26.5
5,835
44.6
1'060
8,1
GEOSCIENCES.........................
3,635
2.5
833'
22.9'
778
21.4
1,213,
33.4.
811
22.3
OCEANOGRAPHY"..".................
1.001
.7
211
21.1
516
51.7
39
3.9
233
23.3.
PHYSICS,"
..
10,567
7.2'
2,111
20,0.
3.720
35,2
3,460
32.7
1,276
12.1
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES
DOOM."
12,155
8.3
2,556
21.0
14269
10.4.
5073
44.2
2,95
724
.3
APPLIED MATHEMATICS..........
1,824
1.2
290
15,9
490
26,9
400.
21.9
644
35.3
MATHEMATICS"...
... .....
9,099
6.2
1,849
20.3
544
6,0
4.693
51.6
2'013
22.1
STATISTICS.... ...... ,....... ....
1,232
.6
417'
33.8
235
19,1.
220
22.7
300
2404
LIFE
.....
29,6
6820
.39,
9954
6,87
723,2!
6,61
5,6,
222
21.0
AGRICOLTURE.,,,.....,....,.....,
6,551
4.5
1,401
21.4
30165
48.3
476
7.3
1,509
23.0
BIOCHEMISTRY.............. .....
3,401
2.3
1'746
51.3
865
25,4
397
11.7
393
11.6,
BIOLOGY"*".. ..... .......".
6.397
4.4
2,242'
35,0
610
9.5
2,019
31.6
1,526,
23,9
BOTANY.... ....... ... ...... ........".
2,313
1.6
447
19.3.
632'
27.3
840
36.3
394.
17.0
MICROBIOLOGY"......., ...... ,c.,
2,067
1.4
914
44.2!
371
17.1
449'
21.7
333'
16,1
PHARMACOLOGY
1,384
.9
652.
47.1
199
14.4
319
23.0
214.
15..5
PHYSIOLOGY
010.00000!
moLOGY............
,,,....".
1,29
03,751
.92.6
665
775
51.6
20.7
165,
560
12.8
14,9
224
1,429
17.4
.39.7
236.
927
16.5
24.7'
OTHER LIFE SCIENCES.............."
2,514
1.7
1,112
44.2
310
12,3
402
16.0
690
21.4
PSYCHOLOGY. .....
12,6
568.
741
855
38.4
1,71
413.5
2,535.
20.0
3,552
28.1
SOCIAL SCIENCES
3094713
20.9
9,39
330
.62,
880
9.4
5,96
719
.612
,238
401.
2
AGNICULTMRAL ECONOMICS.........."
790
175
22.2
405
51.3
26
3.3
184
23.3
ANTHROPOLOGY....................."
39401
2.3,
1,181
34.7
11.92
5,6
629'
18.5
1,399'
41.1
ECONOMICS 4EXCEPT AGMICULTURAII...
79086
4.1
2,115,
29.8
1129
11.7
1,506
21.3
21636
37,2
GEOGRAPHY
........ ..... .......
1,761
1.2
.434
24.6
120
6.8
579'
32.1
628,
35.7'
HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF. SCIENCE*
864
*6
309'
35.8
23
2.7
254
29.4
272
32.2
LINGpIsTIcs
-. ....... ...
2.514
1.7
856
34.0
214
R.5
474
16.9
970
38.6,
POLITICAL SCIENCE
..
7,430
5.1
2,112
26.4
502
6,8,
1.129
15.2
3,687
49..6
SOCIOLOGY....."..................
5.889
4.0
2,029
34.5
516
6.8
1,233
a,/
2,111
35.8
SOCIOLOGY ANO ANTHROPOLOGY"
143
.5.
182
24.5
79
10,6
137
18.4
345
46,4.
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TABLE C-8.
FULI-TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS,
SOURCE OF MAJOR SUPPORT
TnIAL, ALL SOURCES OF SUPPORT.,
AIL U.S. smmicEs. TOTAL.........
.......
U.S. GOVERNMENT"......." o
..
ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION... ..... ,.........
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE.... ............
DEPARTMENT OF OFFENSE...,,, .... ,
"DEPARTMENT OF: HEALTH,
EDUCATION, AND WELFARE, TOTAL
..,
NATIONAL DEFENSE. EDUCATION ACT.........
NATICNAL INSTITUTES. OF HEALTH........,
OTHER HEW............... .
NATIONAL AERONAJUTICS
AND SPACE: ADMINISTRATION..... ,....".."
NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION"
.......
ALL. OTHER. U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES...".
OTHER U.S. SOURCES.
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE AND
LOCAL GDVERNMENTS.......
PRIVATE: FOUNDATIONS. .
INDUSTRY
.......
FOREIGN SOURCES,
TOTAL. ALL SOURCES OF SUPPORT...."....
ALL U.S. SDURCFS. TOTAL. ....
U.S. GOVERNMENT.. .
ATOMIC. ENERGY COMMISSION
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE....-
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.... .
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH,
EDUCATION* AND WELFARE, TOTAL
NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION ACT
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTA........,
OTHER HEW
....... ..... .... ..... ...
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS
AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION,...,"
..... ...
NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION. .............
ALL OTHER, U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES...".
OTHER11.S. SOURCES....." .................
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE AND
LOCAL
....
PRIVATE FOUNDATIONS
INDUSTRY.......
SELF-SUPPORT
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
FOREICN &COMES, TOTAL..............
IN DOCTORATE. DEPARTMENTS,
ENGI --
TOTAL
NEERING
145,970
31,491
143,523
30.533
50.256
12.201
2.758
81760
=2,969
18,958
4,941
1,998
740
12,379
1,2:
1.638
1,981
13,957
1:2T
6,142
2,047
931267
18,332
53,195,
8,424
754
'3",g.1?
2,214
-t'.8..51.6,
6,446
2.771
494
2,447
958
100.0
100.0
98,3
97.0
3.8.7
1.9
2.6
.8
3.7
9.4
x,,n
6.3
3.4
2.3
3.3
1.1
1.4
3.3
9.6
10.4
4.2
58.2
36,9
26.8
2.9
2.4
2.7
7.0
19.5
20.5
1.9
1.6
1.7
3.0
BY SOURCE OF MAJUR SUPPORT AND AREA OF SCIENCE.
MATHE-
PHYSICAL
SCIENCES
MATICAt
LIFE
SCIENCES
SCIENCES
PSYCHOLOGY'
29.522
12.1.55
29,661
12,656
29,229
12,624
12.088
11.995
57127
2,934
21:',171:1;,
1,614
312'
S857'
01.489
317
154
134
2,338
544
3,54.72
942
318,
7..143
I'M
162=
2,683
61
287
462
5,t).;
71
129
39
1059
2,022
523,
937
197
851
17,141
1,223
9059
17,447
7'497
12,=
6.526
45303
153
1"(494
242
593
240
514
98
2,423
4,723
2,023
21492
49,5
11T
577
362
293.
160
511
32
PERCENT DISTRIBUTION
100.0
100..0
100.0
100.0
99.0
91.7
98.3
99.7
40.9
24.2
39.5
40..
5.5
.6
a
-1
.1.
2.9
.,
5,0
.5
lel
r,e
4.5
24.1
21.3,
3..2
2.6
3.4
3,4
^~»
1.3
19.7
21.2
.4.
.5
1.0
3.7
2.3
.6
.3
17,0
14.5
6..8
4.1
3.2.
1.6
4.1
6.7
58.1
58.8
59,2'
43.9
53.7
36.0
34,0
2.3
1.3
3.2
1.9
2.0
2.0
1.7
.8
8.2
16.6
15.9
1.7
1.0
1,9
2.9
1.0
1.7
.3
1970 SOCIAL
SCIENCES
30,478
29,985
6,194
96
176
279
3,361
11,509
1,345
507
37
11358
887
23,791
10,904
1.523
229.
10.409'
726
493
100.0
SA.4
20.3,
.3
.6,
.9
11.0
5.,0
4.4
1.7
.1
4.5,
78.1
35.1
5.0
.8
2.4
1.6
74
Cr
WNISTky........ ......
...
........
SELF-50990RJ, ..... ................-, .....
ALL OTHER u.S. samus
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL-- .
..
TOTAL, ALL SOuRcES OF SUPPORT
..
0.S. GOVERNMENT............. ..... ..
ATOMIC ENERGY CONmISSION-.... .....
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICuLTURE.-.... .... ----
DEPARTMENT OF. OFFENSE..........
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH,
EDUCATION, AND, WELFARE, TOTAL
NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION ACT....---
NATIONAL INSTITUTES. Of HEALTH......--
OTHER. HEM.....----- ....... .....
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS
AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION----
NATIoNAL SCIENCE FOuNDATION..........--
ALL OTHER U.S. GOVERNmENT AGENCIES.--
OTHER U.S. SOuRCES.......
............
INSTITUTIONS, AND STATE AND
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS....
PRIVATE FOUNDATIONS-- ....... .........
SELF-SUPPORT
.......
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES..................
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAt.........
TOTAL, ALL sOuRcEs OF suppoRT.....
ALL U.S. SOURCES. TOTAL
..... ........
u.S. GOVERNmENT..........
ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION.... .... ,........
DEPARTMENT Of AGRICULTURE.-- ..... .....
DEPARTMENT' OE DEFENSE
....... ...
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH,
EDUCATION, AND 'WELFARE, TOTAL.........
NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION ACT.........
NATIONAL INSTITUTES. OE HEALTH.........
OTHER HEW
0.004.66111. ..... se
NATIONAL. AERONAUTICS
AND SPACE, ADMINISTRATION......
.
NATIONAL SCIENCE FOMNDATION.............
ALL OTHER U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES...."
OTHER U.S. SOURCES........................
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE AND
LOCAL. GOVERNMENTS
..0.40.0
PRIVATE FOUNDATIONS-- ..... ..........
INDUSTRY.
.10400. ...... ,O00.0.000
SELF-SUPPORT
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
..... ,........
FOREIGN' umus, TOTAL-- .... ............
28,516
2,771
2,447
100.0
98.3
34.4
1.9
.R.
3.4
8.5.
1-1
1.4
9.6
4,2
63.9
36.9
2.9
2.7
19.5
1.9
1.7
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100,0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
7.,,:l.,
6,446
494
958
100.0
97.0
38.7'
.2:
6.3
2.3
3.3 .6
10.4
6.5.
58.2
26.8
2.4
20.5
1.6
3.0
21.6
21.3
24,3
29.6 4.
5.
55.6
10.5
15.0
8.5
12.5
52 2'
.
23.4.
33.3
19.7'
15.7'
17.5
56,9
22.6,
17.8
39.1
_
___,,,
2,423
2,023
4.723
495
117
577
293
160
511
PERCENT DISTRIHulIoN
100.0
100.0
100.0
99.0,
98,7
48.3
40.9
24.2
39.5
5.5.
.1
2.9
5,0,
2.6
.,
7.9
4.5
24.1
2.6
3.4
1.3
19.7
.4
.5,
1.0
2.3
.6.
.4
17.0
14.5
6.8
3,2
1.6
4.1
52.1
74.5
58.8
43.9
53.7
36.0
2.3
1.3
3,2
2.0
2.0
1-7
8.2
16.6
15,9
1.7
1.0
1.0
1.3
1.7
PERCENT ME TOTAL
20.2
8,3
20.3
6.4
20.4
20.3
24.1
1.5
23.3
58.5
5.8
6.7
1.1
.8
76.9
27.9
5,9.
2.8
12.3
2.9
37.7
19.1
6.4
20.2
10.3
47.3
7.1
3.7
17.5
34.0
3.6
36.0
12.6
14.5,
15.3
3.2
19.9
18.4
9.7'
18.7
24.1
12.1
19.9
15.9
3,6
21.9
1513
6,2
13.2
8.5
7.1
16.6
17.9
4.2
210.8
12.0
6.5
20,9
2,492
362
32
100.0
99.7
40,i,
1.1
28.3
3.4
21.2
3.7
4.1
6.7'
59.2
34.0,
1.9
.8
19.7
2,9
8.7
8.8
10.2'
.0
2,5,
1:..9,
2I
26.2
2.0.
3.7
13.9
8.0
2.0
5.6
2.5
2,7
13.1
1.3
5, Less then 0.05 percent.
at.
10.41Pr
726
493
100.0
98.4
20,3 .3
.6
.9
11.0
5.0
4.4.
1,T .1
2.9
78.1
35.8
5,0
34.2
2.4
1.6
20.9
20,9
12.3
3.5.
15.8
5.2
17.7
30.5
10.9
31.0
ip...1
25.5
20,3
35.4
5.9
36.5
26.2
20.A
TABLE C-9.
FULL-TIME GRADUATE
SOURCE: OF MAJOR. SUPPORT
TOTAL, ALL snmas Of SUPPORT..........
AtL u.s. snmas. TOTAt
U.S. GOVERNFENT...................,,...
ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION...........
DEPARTMENT OF: AGRICULTURE
....
DEPARTMENT OF: DEFENSE........," ....
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH,
EDUCATION, AND WELFARE,. TOTAL"...
NATIONA1 DEFENSE EDUCATION ACT".
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH....
HE
OTHER
M......... .
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS
STUDENTS.
TOTAL
145,970
143,
523
50,256
2,758:
1,114
5,339
10.95a
4.941
12 1=
IN DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS,
fELLOWSHIPS
AND: TRAINEESHIPS
40.416
38.979
26,981
414.
36
340
154T51
9,432
1,190
AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION...." .... ,
1,988
598
NAJIONAI SCIENCE FOUNDATION........
13,951
7,623
ALL OTHER U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES..
6,142
2,485
OTHER U.S. SOURCES...." .... .........
939267
11,992
INSTITUTIONS AND STAJE AND
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS ..... ...........
53,715
7.333
PRIVATE: FOUNDATIONS".
INDUSTRY.meas .... ,....... ..... .......
4,217
3.888.
2,846
1,317
SELFSUPPORT
28.516
0ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES.............
2,711.
496
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTA11...........,......
2,447
1 ..437
1,01
6
IT
TnIAL, ALL SOURCES nf SUPPORT...a...a.
1)00.0
100,0
ALL U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL....
60000
9t.3
96,4
U.S. GOVERNMENT... ...... ,.............
34.4
66.8
ATOMIC. ENERGY CONMISSION,....." ....
1.9
1.0
DEPARTMENT Of AGRICULTURE...ease...
.8:
.1
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENS.E..............
3.7
.0
DEPARTMENT OF HEA1TH,
EDUCATION', AND: WELFARE, TOTA1....
13.0
30.3
NATIONAt DEFENSE' EDUCATION AtT...
3.4
12.0
NATIONAL INSTITUTES. Of HEALTH....
23,3,
OTHER HEW...v. .... .......0.00.0001.0
o^z
3.0
NATIONA1 AERDNAUTICS
AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION...a....
1.4.
1.5
NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION ..... ,...
9.6,
18.9
ALL. OTHER. U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES.
4.2:
6.1
OTHER U.S. SOURCES....
..........
63,9
29.7
INSTITUTIONS, AND STATE AND
LCCAL GOVERNMENTS"...
36,9'
18.1
PRIVATE FOUNDATIONS
" ..... ...
2.9
7.0
INDOSTRY........ .446.04.4.0.00.&" .... ,
2.7
3.3
SEIF..SUPPORT000.4.4000e .... 011,1400,0e.
19.5:
Alt OTHER U.S. SOURCES
0.4s11.0
/.2
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL...a.m
" ....
1.7
3.6
TOTAL, ALL SOURCES OF SUPPORT
100.0
27.7
BY SOURCE: AND
RESEARCH
ASSISTANTSHIPS.
31,211
31,1
51
1.9.812
2.227
1,014
3,850
3,246
7S
2'2
801
36
t::02'111,
2,340
11,339
9.132
1453
TYPE Of: MAJOR SUPPORT,
TEACHING
ASSISTANTSHIPS
1970 OTHER IYPES,
UF SUPPORI
35.594
3E11749
35,5
9431
,799
369
3,080
0117
064
0
":::
79: 0
5
54
91
2S
46
083
174.
332'
116
1,201.
35'225,
A4,711
34.950
140
2,380
258
13 0
:2
122
21'.i:
60
097
0
PERCENT DISTRItUTION
100.0
100.0
100.0
91.G
100.0
97.5
63.5
1.0
8.0
7.1
3,2
.2
12,3
3.0
10.4
.4
9.0
1.2
.1
4.2
.2
18.7
.9
7.5
3.1
36.3
99.0
89.6
29.3,
90.2
6.1
3.4
.4
.72.9
li
4.3
-73,6
.8
4.1
.0
2.5
PERCENT
OF
TOTAL
21.4
24.4
26.7
TOTAL. ALL 50ORCE5 Of SoRpoRl
100.c,
Alt U.S. SOURCES. TOTAL........ .....
98.3
U.S. GOVERNMENT........
34,4.
ATOMIC ENERGY commIsszon.
1.9
DEPARTMENT Of AGRICULTURE
.8
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE..." .....
3.7'
DEPARTMENT OF. HEALTH.
EDUCATION, AND WELFARE, TOTAL...,
13.0
NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION ACT
3.4
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
8.5
OTHER HEW.........................6
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS
AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION,
1,4
NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION .
9.6
All OTHER. U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES,
4.2
OTHER U.S. SOURCES. ....
63.9
INSTITUTIONS. AND STATE AND
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS,
36.9
PRIVATE FOUNDATIONS....... .
.2,9
INDUSTRY................ ..... ........
2.7
SELF-SUPPORT.......... ........ ......
19.5
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES..............
1.9
FOREIGN SOURCES. TOTAL.... ...... ........
1.1'
96.4
99.8
66.8
63.5
1.0
7.1
.1
3,2
12.3,
36.3
10.4
12.0
.2
23.3
9.0
3.0
1.2
1.5
18,9
6,1
29.7
4.2
18.7
7.5
p9, .2
36.3
99.0
8.0 .3
3.0
.4 .2.9
3.1
18.1
29.3
98.2
6.1
7.0
3.4
.4
.73.3
2.9
!il
4.3,
-73-6
1.2
.8
4..9
3.6
.2
2.5
PERCENT OF TOTAL
TOTAL. ALL SOURCES OF SUPPORT..........
100.0
27.1
21
244
16.5
.4
ALL U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL.......... ......
100.0
27.2
21.7
24.8
26.3
U.S. GOVERNMENT.. ..... 44000.. ..... ...
loo
53.7
39.4
.1
6.1
IAA'
ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION. ..... .....
.o
100.0
15.0
91.0
5.1
4.2
nDEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE ..... .....
100.0
3.2
12.1
DEPARTMENT OF OFFENSE.. ..... .......
100.0
6.4
80.7
21.5
CD
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH,
11.1
EDUCATION, AND WELFARE, TOTAL....
100.0
76,2
.4
.7
NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION ACT...
1.5
.1
100.0
81.7
98.4
NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH...,
100.0
22.6
04
.7
OTHER HEW............... ..... .4me
100.0
73.1
22.5
1.5
2.8
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS
AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION
100.0
30.1
65.7
4.2
NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION.,
100.0
54.6
41.8
1.2
2.4
ALL
40.5
OTHER U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCIES.
100.0
38.1
1.9
19.6
OTHER U.S. SOURCES...".
.100.0
12.2
31.2
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE AND
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS..." ..... ......
100.0
12.9
17.0
37.8
65.0
4.4
PRIVATE FOUNDATIONS.... ...... .......
100.0
16:::
24.5
3.3
6.0
INDUSTRY.................. ..... ....
100.0
323.3
3.9
.3
42.5
SELF-SUPPORT
100.0
.-
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES.. ..... ......
100.0
17.9
9.0
4.4
100.0
68.1
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL."... .....
160.0
1/ L
eas
thaa
0.0
5 pe
rcen
t.
58.7
2.5
38.8
f'V
TABLE C-.-10.
FULLTIME GRADUATE STUDENTS INI DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS. SUPPORTED BY U.S. GOVERNMENT SOURCES,
8N FIELD OF SCIENCE. AND FEDERAL AGENCY. 1970.
AREA AND FIELD OF SCIENCE
HE
W
DEPT.
DEP1.
PHS
IJIHER
OF
OF
tNIHI
UTHER
TOTAL
AEC.
AGRI., DEFENSE
TOTAL
NNASA
OEA
(NAMH)
HEM
NSF
GUVI.
TtaAL, ALL. FIELDS. OF SCIENCE..
50,256
2.750
1,114
5.339
16,956
4,941
12.379
1.638
1,988
13,957
6,142
ENGINEERING
.....
"F.
12.204
817
60
2.969.
1,99
8740
1,054
204
1.038
3,272.
2,047
AERONAUTICAL
..
......
791
30
274
5041
90
214
152
91
AGR1CULTURAL............. .
137
024
1:21
14
52
326
62
CHEMICAL....
....................0
1,150
83
13
109
246
122
95
29
52
416
171
CIVIL........
Me..0.40 .
1,945
19
8313
441
57
300.
84
35
400.
729
ELECTRICAL
2.601
35
770
380
172
186
22
3.03,
860
247
ENGINEERING SCIEE.
NC
..
.... .....
550
39
1163
7739
37'
149
180
41
INDOSTRIAL.....,..........................
828
52'
240
127
66
46
15
26
184
244
MECHAN
1.619
55
3427
276
1.17
118,
41
205
426
227
ME1ALLURGICAL AND MA1ERIALS...m..6.w",
1,024
220
0346
9549
46
053.
251
59
MINING...." ..... .........,s ...... 4,00.00.
78.
70
II
10
70
35
10
35
NUCLEAR.: ..... ...110,......41400e....0000.000
498,
283
049
37
19
18
013
72
39
PETROLEUM... OOOOO 0011.11.01011.
11.,
63
00
11
95
40
624
13,
OTHER ENGINEERING.......................
917
63
3255
229
32
190
174
211
82
PHYSICAL SCIENCES...moo.", OOOOO
12,0811
1.614
12
1,489
2,33
6942
1,279
117
675
5,023
937
ASTRONOMY
0.00.4,0100.0.me
292!
00
619
19
00
54
200'
13,
ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES. ...... . ...... ,.....
491
22
198
42:
15
20
743
198
87
CHEMISTRY
04.000.1.0mme
4.714
319
11
364
1,673
406
1.185
82
116
1,967
244
GEDSCIENCES.......
....
1,127
17
0148
161
147
86
103
546
152
OCEANOGRAPHY... .... ..........
....
567
19'
0121
90
29
16
59
250
118
PHYSICS
4,837
1.157
0752
393:
326
50
17
350
1,862
323
MATHEMAJICAL SCIENCES....,.......... ...... ..
2,936
42
9'
317
541
318
162
61
71
1,759
197'
APPLIED MATHEMATICS.o..... .... .........
561
35
4135
42
21
15
511
259
75
1,947
12.
105
315
256
15
44
42
1.388
08
STATISTICS,....
428
03
77
164
41
132
II
18
112
34.
LITE SCIENCES
11.710
186
857
151
7.143
1,000
5,856
287
128
2,022
1,223
..... M.
2.199
27
612
49
642
201
448
23
16
296
557
BIOCHEMISTRY
2,104
72
42
19
1,64
6113
1,523
12
22.
241
60
BIOLOGY
....
2.244
39
37
16
1,419
211
1,089
119
16
574
143
.....
....
621
12
69
40
104
112
49
225
90
MICROBIOLOGY......... .....
1,088
432
17
640
81
733
26
6110'
79
650'
3U
555
842
416
40
147
36
PHYSIOLOGY",
709
310
26
564
42
505
17
28
59
19
ZOOLOGY
.......
944
14
13
6457
124.
326
78
303
143
OTHER. LIFE SCIENCES...Ie....,
1,143,
12
42
9'795
82
674
39.
22
167
96
PSYCHOLOGYo..........
5.127
30
134
3,5n
432
2,683,
462:
39
523
851
SOCIAL SCIENCES
6,194
96
176
219
3.361
1.509
1,345'
507
37
1.358
887
AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS.... ..... ,...
207
093
031
30
1I;
120
62
.ANTHROPOLOGN......o...,..
..
901
00
10
616
167
420
29
1.
214
60
ECONOMICS IEXCEPT AGRICULTURALI.......
1.234
022
128
351
293
37
21
039*
339'
GEOGRAPHY.o.........
329
02
21
165
101;
21
36
773
61
HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE.....
162
00
010
8101
61
151
2
LINGUISTICS."... .
727
90
035
407
170
63
174
1143
51.
POLITICAL SCIENCE.... ..... ,.............
1.003
01
66
521
397
46
78,
24
213
178
SOCIOLOGY.
1.468.
645
19
1,03
9224
687
128
1231
119
SOCIOLOGY AND ANTHROPOLOGY.... ..... ...
163
013
0123
19
64
40
111
15
TABLE C-10.
FULL-TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS, IN DOCTORATE. DEPARTMENTS, SUPPORTED BY U.S. GOVERNMENT
SOURCES,
BY FIELD OF SCIENCE AND FEDERAL AGENCY, 1970 ICONTINUED/
AREA AND FIELD OF SCIENCE
HEM
DEPT.
DEPT.
VHS
U1HIA
OF
OF
INN)
OTHER
TOTAL
AEC
AGRI. DEFENSE
TOTAL
NDEA
INIMMI
HEM
NASA,
NSF
GUVI.
PERCENT DISIRIBUTEON
TOTAL, ALL FIELDS OF SCIENCE..
100.0
100.0
100.0
100,0
100.0
100,0
ENGINEER ING..
24.3
29.6
5,4
55.6
110.5
AERONAUTICAL
.6.
.....
I.
.1
75,1
.3
.8
AGRICULTURAL
M.060.1.0.DOMO
.3
,2..2
Si
.1
.3
CHEMICAL.............
2,3
3.0
1.2
2.0
1.3
2.5
CIVIL
3.9
.7
.7
5.9
2.3
le/
ELECTRICAL.
011.1140..........0
5,2
1.3
.5
14.4
2.0
3.5
ENGINEERING SCIENCE
DOM ..... .....
1.1
1.4
.1
3.1
.4
1.6,
.2
.2
4.5
1.3
MECMAOICAL,...........................
3.2
2.0
.3
8.0
1.5
2.4
METALWRGICA1 AND MATERIALS,..........
2,0
8.0
,6,5,
.5
1.0
MINING............e.
0.0.0..
.2
.3
r.21
.1.1
NUCLEAR................... OOOOOOOOO .1".
1.0.
10.4
.9
.2
.4
PETROLEUM. ...... ,........... .
.1
-II
.1
OTHER. ENG4NEERING
1.8
2.3
4.8
1.2
.6
PHYSICAL SCIENCESOM.OM
00600.0
24,1
58.5
1.1
27.9
12.3
19.1
ASTRDNOMY.
.6
.1
.1
.4
ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES." .... ...........
1.0
.8
.1
1.8
.2
CMEMISTRY".....,......
9.5
14,5
1.01
6.8
8.8
8.2
GEDSCIENCES....
2.2
.6
2.8
.8
3.0
OCEANOGRAPHY"..
1.1
2,3
PHYSICS...
9.6
42.0
14.1
2.1
6.6
MATHEMATICAL
....
5.8
1.5
5.9
6.4
APPLIED
.... .......
1.1
1.3
.4
2,5
MATHEMATICS"
..........
....
3,9
.3
.21
2.0
1.7
5.2
STATISTICS"...
.9
.3
1.4
1.0
.8
LIFE SCIENCES.," ..... .........
.23.3
6..7
76.9
2.8
37.7
20,2
AGRICULTUR2
Mbwei.00.....0 .....
4.4
1.0
54.9
.9
3.
4.1
BIOCHEMISTRY"...
MO"
4.2
2.6
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FULL...TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS IN 110CTORATE OFPARMENTS SUReoPTED 8Y OTHER U.S. SouRGES, bY FIELD LIF SCA6NCt6 1,:10
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INSTITUTIONS, E
PRIVATE
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NONPROFIT
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TOTAL
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FUUNDATIONS
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SELFSUPPORT
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TOTAL, ALL FIELDS. OE SCIENCE
...
93.267
53095
4,297
3.888
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2.771
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27
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2.737
1,275
107
124
1.128
103
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4.849
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129
683
1.710
117
ENGINEERING SCIENCE.... ......
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476
51
78
125
10
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1,935
660
68
172
1.000
37
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318
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768.
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61
213
141
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1,150
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129
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..
17.141
12,946
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593
24423
495
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239
170
71
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194
116
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CHEMISTRY................ .
84253
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GEOSCIENCESe.
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151
861
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....
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153
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2 .023
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1,239
681
21
153
342.
36
MATHEMATICS
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86
64
1,490
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STATISTICS.,.....
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18
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514
4023
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298
928
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BIOCHEMISTRY
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133
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275
42
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4.134
2,554
115.
39
1,534
92
BOTANY.......... .... ........... .... ......
1.629
1,206
48
34
316
27
MICAOGIOLOGY.............
..
970
625
33.
12
279
21
PHARMACOLOGY
722
475
55
55
£22
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PHYSIOLOGY
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338
36
14
167
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24775
1,772
109
30
816
414
OTHER LIFE SCIENCES ..... ...............
1.316
664
63
15
4E12
42
PSYCHOLOGY.... ...
...... ............
7,497
4,303
242
98
2 , 492
36/
SOCIAL SCIENCfS.... ,
M.dOM.011.
23,791
10,904
1,523
229
10,409
126
AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS-- ..... ......
565
365
46
5141
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..... ...
24481
1,004
133
17
1,265
62
ECONOMICS (EXCEPT AGRICUITURA11.......
5,613
2071
372
81
2,179
198
GEOGRAPHY........ ..... 0.mwm.A..........11
1.403
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12
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HISTORY AND: PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE", ..
694
417'
42
3211
21
LINGUISTICS
1.752
847
108
15
7331
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POLITICAL SCIENCE,.....
...
6,382
24458
469
53
3.254
146
SOCIOLOGY
011..000..MODOMM..DO
4,334
2,049
285
36
1.768
196
SOCIOtOGY AND ANTHROPOLOGY.. ..... ......
567
226
16
1301
23
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TAHOE C.II.
FULL-TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS IN DOCTORATE. DEPARTMENTS SUPPORTED BY' OTHER U.S.
SOURCES. BY FIELD OF SCIENCE, 1970
(CONTINUED/
INSTITUTIONS &
STATE
F.LOCAL
AREA ANO FIELD Of SCIENCE
TOTAt
GOVERNMENTS,
PRIVATE
NONPROFIT
FOUNDATIONS.
INDUSTRY
SftF4SUPPORT
OTHER
PERCENT OF TOTAL
TOTAL. ALL FIELDS OF SC(ENCE......
100,0
4.6
30.6
3,0
FNGINEERING.".
0406.0*
100,0
46.01
4.1
12.1
35.2
2.7'
AERONADTICAL....... ..... ..............
100,0
54.8
3.6
11.3
29.3
1.1
AGRICULTURAL. .
o440.000440.00.
100.0
73.5
4.7
1.5,
15.3
100.0
48.5
7.6
18.4
24.1
1.3
CIVIL...".
..
100.0
46.6
3.9
4.5
41.2
3,8
ELECTRICAL....
..
100.0
45.6.
2.7'
14,1
35.3.
2.4
ENGINEERING SCIENCE....." .... ........
100.0
66.1
7.1
8.1
17.4
1.4
INDOSTRIAt..................... .... ....
100,0
34.1
3.5
8,9
51.7
1.8
MECHANICAL...ow..." .... ...m.o....".
100.0
43.0
4.2
12.1
3.5
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS
...... ...
100.0
44.4.
7.9
27.7
111.4
1.6
MINING...........
.100.0
51,2
6.6
22.3
18.1
1.8
NUCLEAR............ .
......
100.0
54.6
.7
8.3
29.1
7.4
PETROLEUM.............. ..... ...........
100.0
55.3
4.4.
16.7
20.2'
3.5
OTHER ENGINEERIN0
100.0
40.3
2.6
11.2
42.3
3.5
PHYSICAL. SCIENCES,. ......
100.0
75.5
4.0
3.5
14.1
ASIRONOMY".
100.0
71.1
2.9
23.0
2.5
ATMOSPHERIC
.....
100,0
59.8
4.1
3,6
21.1
11.3
.....
100.0
80,0
5.0
8.1
2.4
.....
100.0
63.9
4.6
4,0
25.0
2.6
100.0
43.1
5.8
5.3
31.5.
14.3
PHYS1CS....................
100.0
77.1
2.2
2.7
15.3
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCFS...................
100.0
72.0
1.7
2.6
22.3
1.3
APPLIED MATHEMATICS...
.100.0
55.4
1.T
12.3
27.6
2.
MATHFMATICS..... ........ .
.100.0
76.0
1.2
1.0
21.1
STATISTICS..................
100,0
62.3
6.1
2.4
25.3
3.8
LIFE SCIENCES
.........
100.0
61.3
5.4
2.9
27.1
AGRICULTURE. ..... ...........
100.0
55.8
8.6
7.3
22.8
5.4
BIOCHEMISTRY..." .
........
100.0
62.5
10.5
1.5
22.1
3.3
BIOLOGY...................... ........ .
100.0
61.8
2.8
.9
32.3
2.2
BOTANY.. ...... 0..........0.06
100.0
74.0
2.9
2.1
19.4
1.5
MICROBIOLOGY................
Me.
100.0
64.4
3.4
1.2
28.8
2.2
PHARMACOLOGY..." .
.......0
100.0
658
7.6
7.3
16.9
2.4
PHYSIOLOGY
' ....... .."..
100.0
58.9
6.3
2.4
29.1
3.3
ZODLOGY
100.0
63.9
3.9
1.1
29.4
1.7
OTHER LIFE SCIENCES
.......
100.0
50.5
4.8
1.1
36.6
7.0
PSYCHOLOGY
6.. ..... .4.6404446SM .....
10000
57.4
1.3
33.2
4.8
SOCIAL SCHNCES
...... ........ .000.0
100.0
45.8
6.4
43.8
3.1
AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS...." ..........
100.0
64.6
8.1
25.0
1.4
ANTHROPOLOGY
.100.0
40,5
5.4
51.0
2.5
ECONOMICS (EXCEP1 AGRICULTORALI........
GEOGRAPHY...".
08.6
HISTORY AND PHILOS0PHY Of SCIENCE.....
100.0.
100.13
lon.,0
:94::
6Dol
6.6
3.7'
6.1
1.5.9
litl
30.4
3.5
1.5
3.0
LINGUISTICS........... .... , ...... ........
100.0
48.3
6.2
.9'
41.8,
2.8
POLITICAL, SCIENCE......................
100.0
38.5
7.3
.8
2.3
SOCIOLOGY...a...m..0...o." ..... ,......,
snclotzGy AND ANTHROPOLOGY.... ...... ,
..
100.0
100.0
47.3.
39.9
6,6
2.8
.8
.2
:110::
53.1
4.5
4.1
TABLE C-12.
FULL-TIME FACULTY AND POSTOOCTORAIS IN DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS, BY FIELD Uf
SCIENCE, 1970
ARIA. AND FIELD OF SCIENCE
TOTAL FACULTY
GRADUATE FACULTY
TOTA'L POSTOuCTDRALS,
RECENT PUSTOUCIURALS
PERCENT
PERCENT
PERCENT
NUMBER. OISTRIBUTiON
NUMBER
OF TOTAL
PERCENT
NUMBER DISTRIBUTION
NUMBER
uE. IDIAL
TOTAL, ALL FIELDS OF SCIENCE....
58,.
22
100.0
49 332
85.0
8,940
100.D
6,079
68.0
ENGINEERING
...4.0.
00
11.830
20.4
9,985
84,4
791
8.8
478
60.4
AERONAUTICAt..,... .
543,
.9
467
8.6..0
39
.4
22
56.4
AGRICULTURAL..." . . ....
.....
406,
264
65.0
14
.2
857.1
CHEMICA1
1,031
1.8
951
92.2
102
1.1
63,
61.8
CIVIL............ ...... .0.0.44444000.40
1,745
3.0
1.478,
84.7
89
40
50.0
ELECTRICAL. .....
2,708,
4.7
2,275
84,0
134.
1.5
89
66.4
ENGINEERING SCIENCE..............."
645
1.1
568,
88.1
73.
.8
26
35.6
INDUSTRIAL. ..... 44400040.44.4.40040.
772
1.3
628
81-3
19
.2
842.1
MECHANICAL...". ..... ........
.2.123
3.7
,.733
81.6
82
.952
63.4
NETALLURGICAt AND MATERIALS-....,-.
622
1.1
583.
93.7
125
1.4
93.
74.4.
MINING.,"
Vanes
98
86
87.8
3a
3100.0
NuCLFAR............... ..... ............
237'
.4
230,
97.0
21
.2
733.3,
PETROLEUM.
00000.40
69 .
.1
58,
85.3,
11
100.0
OTHER-ENGINEERING....
0,4040.404.
832'
1.4
664
79.8
98
1.1
66
67.3,
PHYSICAL
.....
......
10,925
18.8
9,785
89.6
3,730
41.7
2,835
76-0
ASTRONOMY...".
04...
211
.4
204
96.7
62
.7
39
62.9
ATMOSPHERIC. SCIENCES...-.
21.9
.4
201
91.8
5u,
.6,
32
CHEMISTRY...". ....
4,196
7.2
3,799,
90,5
2,182
24.4
1,762
80.8
GEnscieNCEs
1,370
2.4
1,237
90.3
197
2.2
113
57.4
OCEANOGRAPHY
415
.7
360
88.7
34
17
50.0
PHYSIC......................
4,514
7.6
3,984
88-3
1,205
13.5
872
72.4
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES..." ..... ,... .....
6,035
10.4
4,892
81.1
255
2.9
166
65.9
APPLIED NATHEMATICS............."...
393.
.7
342
87.0
36
24
66.7
MATHEMATICS,..............." ..... 40.4
5,139
8.9
4,100
79,8
180
2.0
117
65.0
STATISTICS
..
503
.9
450,
89.5
39
.4
25
64.1
LIFE SCIENCES...................
15,430
26.6.
12,755
82.7
3 667
41.0
24322
63,3
AGRICOLTURE,..................
4.119
7.1
3,022
73.4
356
4.0
237
BIOCHEMISTRY"
,.....
. ....
1,639
2.8
1,49
891.4
947
10.6
721
76.1
RIOLOGY.... .... 40 ...... .400.404000004
2,616
4.5
2,263
66.5
856
9.6
462
)4.1)
BOTANY" .... ,4404404.440440444 ..... 440
1,208i
2.1
1,044
86.4
136.
1.5,
82
60.3,
HICROBIOLOGY.............."
967
1.7
.876
90,6
297
3.3
179
6043
PHARMACOLOGY...A...". .. . .
967
1.7
792
81.9
276
3.1
147
53.3
PHYSIOLOGY. .....
864.
1.5
765
88.5
261
3.1
185
65.8
200LOGY............. ...... ..
..
1,236
2.1
1,096
88.7
204
2.3
123
60.3.
OTHER. LIFE SCIENCES.........
.1,81.4
3.1
1,399
77.1
314.
3.5,
186
543
PSYCHOLOGY." .....
......
3,657
6.3
3,330
91.1
272
3.0
180
66.2
SOCIAL SCIENCES."............ -
..
10,145
17.5
8,595
184.6
225
2.5
98
43.6
AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS..
pe"..0
434
.7
327
75.3
13
337..5
ANTHROPOLOGY.,"
.0"
.908
1.6
784
86.3
37'
924
.3ECONOMICS 1EXCEPT AGRICOLTORALI.....
2,655
4.6
2,165
81.5
54
.6
20
37.0
GEOGRAPHY....
...
IN
511
.9
450
88.1
14.
.2
12
85.7
HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE".
339'
314
92.6
17
.2
423.5
LINGUISTICS....
000404 ..... ..0
687'
1.2'
579
84.3
24
.3
L2
50.0
POLITICAL SCIENCE
?.353
4.1
2,094
89.0
20
.2
945.0
SOC1OLOGY.................. ....... ..
1.978
3.4
1,668
84.3
50,
29
58.0
SOCIOLOGY AND ANTHROPOLOGY...........
280
.5
204
72.9
1a
0
4, Less than 0.05 percent.
-
14.
p"
9 i
,8,"
9' 1
9.
5-92
9'51 "?'21
1.71
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691.41 906,8
814'41
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TOTAL.
OOOOOO DAOMODODOs
115,048
117,992
II9.659
118,593
1.4
ENGINEERING............
...
26,431
26,947
-1.7
,PHYSICAL SCIENCES..." ...... ...
28,411
28.516
.210,84
2.6082
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCFS...."............
10.401
10,413
1...391
10.288
19.501
20,011
.2
1)1 ,_;
20,488
3.
PSYCHOLOGY
9.051
9,c9
10,498
10,6
37t
SOCIAL SCIENCES...
21.253
22.035 ,
24,0V
23.450
6.4
U. S.
....
15.739
56.
.4
ENGINEERING......... ..
..
19,30/
11,818
13,0
7117,114
-7.4
PHYSICAL SCIENCES.
...... .....
24.098 ...
24,u18
22
6.02
21,440
-6.e
MATHEMAIICAL SCIENC1S
9,040
8,400
-1.5
.4.4
1.8
LIFE SC1ENCES............ .
16,709
17,169
17,44Y
17,473
2,8
3.3
.4
PSYCHOLOGY...". ...... "... .......
8,714
9,56?
10,224
5.7
SOCIAL SCIENCES........
171877
14.021
2, 225
191453
4,4
t..-,
FOREIGN STMENIS........
.... ,,14046
19,309
21,458
24,485
11.1
3.
ENGINEERING".."........
.7.130
8,164
,...319
1,829
t4.5
14.1
PHYSItAL SCIENCES........................
4,311
4014
'",,-.30/.
5,342
.5HATHEHATIcAL sICIENEtS
GDOSe..1
1,361
10E0'
1.634
1.884
16.6.
tn.t
LIFE SCIENC1S, ...
2,792'
2.928
3,O40
3.015.
4,S
PSYCHOLOGY...." .... ....
.......
337
347
434
414
5.0
26.7
-6.(
SOCIAL SCIENCES...........
.."......
3,376
3.714
1,.U4.4
3097
10.0
3.6
03 8 fi
1146
s.7011FNIrS
TOTAL... ..... ',AGO"
D33,162
34,208
3,05,2]
34.256
4.8
-4.7
ENGINEERING.... .....
.....
....
17,A?
11,439
11,422
16,214
5PHYSICAL
.....
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES
1448
3,640.
3.503
1.316
3,723
31161
-2.2
1.6
6.7
-4.3
LIFE
1,966
? ,23D
2.626
13.3
8.4
8.4
PSYCHOLOG1
MOOPODO.O. ...... 10.440000
11331
1,511
1,537
1,593
13.5
1.1
3.6
SOCIAL SCIENCES,---- ......
5,379
5.885
6.872
6,939
9.4
16.4
I.
1.111
S. CITI1ENSOOM.4.11,61,40*.., .....
30.4
7631,530
32.90s
30,799
3-5
ENGINEERING . . .. ................0, ..... ,100.
15,773
15,854
14,094.
fi.D
PHYSICAL SCIENCES......................
3,448
3,455
1.668
3,431
,2
-6.2
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES"................
3.286
3,335
2,986
1.5
-4.2
LiFE SCIENCES.""...,..........."....
1,781
2,01-1
2,26?
2,415.
16.6
6.4
PSYtHOLOGY
000110"
11288
1.450
1,491
1,556
12.6.
4.4
SOCIAL SCIENCES..." .... ................
4.900
5,359
6.325
6.347
18.0
FOREIGN STUOEN1S
.......
2,6e6
2.678
2,943,
3,467
11.5
ENGINEERING........... .......
....... .
2,579
1.545
1,641
120
17.1
PHYSICA1 SCIENCES,"
236
185
227
292
-21.6
tr'.1
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES..." .......
162
168
(54
i75
3.7
13.6
LIFE SCIENCES-- ....
187
453
155
?i1
-18.2
3.4
33.4
PSYCHOLOGY.-- ....
61
3.7
-24.6
E/
SOCIAL
479
525
541
6.22
13.1
42/ Reportimig af part-time enrollment data by a =Sher of doctorate depertments in 1.
7 a 48143455 inconsistent ,i1th rates of' change for 196
shown lb
National Science Youndation, ESP 7040, op, cit... p 3.
Therefore, estimates for 1967 were derived 7y applying the es tabliehed rates to 1968 oat,
Lass than 0.05 percent.
si Dement thong* le not how then base lo 30 or lees.
1101
1111
II
TARIE C-1405.
FULL-TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS IN SCIENCE DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS REPORTING CONSISTENTLY FUR FOUR YEARS,
FVY SOURCE AND TYPE OF MAJOR SUPPORT AND CITIZENSHIP, 1967-10
NUMBER
PERCENT CHANGE
souRCE OE MAJOR SUPPORT
1967
1968
1969
1970
1961-66
1568.-69
1969.^70
ALL SOURCES. OE MAJOR SUPPORT, TOTAL
115,048
117,992
119.654
118,593
2.6
1.4
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL...m.0.mm
/13,222
116.360
117.841
116,689
2.8
1.3
-1.0
U.S. GOVERNMENT........ .
.......
47,909
47.002
44,184.
41.399
-1.9
-6.0
-.6,3
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE'
AND' LOCAL GOVERNMENTS,...............,
sELF-suPpma...
...
39,535.
1.6.211
41,844
Is.,6107
43,213
21,399
44.313
22,297
5.8
14.8
3.4.
15.0
4.2
ALL OTHER: U.S. SOURCES
9.561
8.907
8,985
8.620
.9
-4.1
FOREIGN' SOURCES. TOTAL
m. ...... 4
111126
1.632
1,616
1,904
-10,6
11.4.
4.7
u.s. CITIZENS .......
mem....
95,739
96,534
94,876
94,10.8
.8.
.°....7
.
-1.8
U.S. SOURCES. TOTA1444.4....."....... .....
95,106
96.508
95,842
94.063
.8
-.7
U.S. GOVERNMENTemem
....pm...
42,793
41.540
38,348
35,400
-2.5
-7.7
-7.7
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS....... ..... ....
31.932'
33,161
33.601
34,513
3,8
1.3
2,7'
SELFSUPPORT.........
13,447
15.023
'
17,068
17,610
13,6
3,6
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES.
..
7,534
6,784
6.825
6,472
.6
-5.2
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL....... .. . . ma...
33
26
34
45
ii
eFOREIGN' STUDENTS
.......
19,309
21,458
231703
24.485
11.1
10.8
3.0
U.S. SOURCES,
17,516
191.852'
21.999
22.626
1-3.3
110.8
2.9
U,S. GOVERNMENT...m.4mm.. ....
5,116
5,462
5.836
59999
6.8
6.8
2.8
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS.......4 ......
7.603
8.683
9,672
9,860
14.2
11.4
1.9
.....
2.764
3.584
41331
4,619
29.7
20.8
6.6
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES...mm.0,ml
2,033
2,123
2,160
2.148
4.4
1.1
- .6
FOREIGN SOURCES'
.....
1.793
1.606
1,784
1 vR59
-10.4
11.1
4.2
FELLOWSHIPS AND TRAINEESHIPS, TOTA1.......
37.266
37,833
351598
32,784
1.5
-5.9
-7.9
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL,
.36,223
36,779
34.541
31.680
1.5
-8.3
U.S. GOVERNMENT ..... ... .... 44.04404.444
27.165
27.128
24,342
21.726
-.1
-10.3
-10.7'
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS....,...............
5,041
5,770
6,257
5,166
14.5
8.4
111.5
SELF-SUPPORT...... .... ...... ....... .......
oo
no
---
---
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES.........,........
4.017
3,881
3,948
3,788
-3.4
1.7
..4.1
FOREIGN SOURCES' TOTAL..........,....,....
1,043
1.054
1,051
1,104
1.1
...3
6.0
10.5. CITIZENS.
.1440"0444
33.251
33,575
34.152
26.282'
1.0
U.S. SOURCES, Tow.- .... ......
GOVERNMENTmm .....
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS...m.8,mm
33..218
26.536
3.751
;63:0524428971
311120
23.730
4.523
28237
21,061
4,494
-.2
12.5
-7.2
-1(57:2
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES,.... .....
FOREIGN SOURCES,
2.931 33
0
218%
0
2,863;1
2,65645
-3.1
.9
-7.4
ti
FOREIGN STUDENTS,. .....
4,015
4.258
4,446
4,502
4.4
1.3
U.S. SOURCES, TO1AL
.........4.......
31005.
3,230
3,427
3,443
7.5
6,1
.5
U.S. GOVERNMENT.. .... ,................
629
641
6)2
639'
1.9
-4.5
4.4
INSTITUTIONS AND' STATE
AND uncAL GOVERNMENTS....,............
1.290
1'549
1,734
1,672
20.1
11.9
-3.6
SELF-SUPPORT....
11,94144.444
oo
o0
---
--
ALL OTHER U.S. snuRus..-......-........
1486
1.040
1,081
11.132
3.9
4.7
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL...." .
1.010
1,028
1.019
1,059
1,8
RESEARCH ASSISTANTSHIPS.
26,375
26,056
250846
251753
-1.2
11.s. snuRtEs. TOTAL.. .... ...............
26,333
26.010
25.800
25.704
-.8
U.S. GOVERNMENT...6.mm ..... ,........
INSTITuTtoNs, AND. STATE
18. 116
17.463
17,107
16,895
-3.6
-2.0
'8.2
AND LOCAL GOVERNPENTS.......... .....
6,394
6,657
6,180
7.078
4.1
1.8
4.4
SELESUPPORT..
....
0
....
;ion...,
1)
h,,,y. .
m
..,,,-
O.
, ,,..
4.,,
I.?
.......
-,.-,
REIGN SOURCEit 1701Ai
FO
........
1.793
FELLOWSHIPS AND TRAINEESMIPS. TOTAL... .... *
37,266,
1.1;66
1,164
37,833
351598
1,85'0
-10.4
i4.
i
32,784
1.5
U.S.. SOURCES. TOTAL...
MIOIWOMP.OM40
36.223
36,779
34.547'
31,680
U.S. GOVERNMENT
OOOOO OW.00
27,165
27,128
24,342
211726
...1
.10.3
-.10.7
INsTiTuTIoNs AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTSe.................
5,041
51110
6.257
6,166.
14.5
SELF-SUPPORT..., ..... .......... ..... ,.....
00
00
-...*
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES,,,................
4.017
3,881.
3,948
3.788
-3.4
1.7
-4.1
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAI..................
1.043,
1,054
1,051.
1,104
1.1
....3,
5,0
-6.1
-8.3
D.S. CITIZENS
.......
33.251
33,515
31,152.
26.2132
1.0
-.562
0'..S. SOURCES' TOTAL........
011410100.
33,218
33,5
4931.120
28,237
1.0
-7.2
U.S. GMERNNENT........ ...... ..... .... 0..
26,536
26.487
23,730
21.0E17
-.2
-11.1
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GMERNMENTS......... ... ...
3,751
4.221
4,523
4.494
12,5
7.2.
.SELF*SUPPORT........ .
'''
om
o0
AtL. OTHER U.S. SOURCES... .......
I..".
..2.931
2.841.
2,867
2,656
-3.1
.9
-7.4
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL......, ....... ,......
33
26
3245,
til
SI
If
FoAFIIIN STUDENTS.......... .
000
4,015
4.258
4.446.
4.502
6.1
4.4
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL.... ...... ............
3,005
3.210
3,427
3.443
1..5
.5
/NSITTUTIONS AND &TATE
AND LucAL GOVERNMENTS................
1,290
/454
91,73*
1...672
20.1
11.9
SELF.-SOPPORT.... .... ,..................
o0
0o
---
AIL OTHER u.s. sauNcEs ..... ...,.....-.
1.086
1,040
1.0.81
1,132.
-..4.2
3.9
FOREIGN' SOURCES, TOTAL......,...........
1.010
1.02P
1.019
1.059'
1.8
-.9
3.9
RESEARCH ASSISTANTSHIPS,
26,375
26,056.
25.846,
25.753,
-1.2
-.4
C3
souRr.,z
T TA
.0.-L....0................
2.6,333
26.040
250.00
25.708
-1.2
-.6
-.4
1.1
u.s-
.... .....
INsTiTuTIDNs AND STATE
18,116
17.463
17,107
16.895
-1.2
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS....
6.394
6.657'
6.780
7,078
4.1
1,8.
4.4
.... ,...00W.4sOM
00
0---
ALL. °TINIER u.s.
19823.
1,890
1,913
1.735
3.7
1.2
-9.3,
FOREIGN SOURCES' TOTAL
42
46
4645
a
11.S. CITIZENS
..... O 0
19.964
19,088
14,230
18,077
-4.4
-4.5
U.S. snuNcfs, TOTAL-- ....
19.964
19,088
18,236
18.077'
1111.0071*
13,8
9112
.905
12.1
6711,944
-5.7
INSTITUTIONS AND SJATF
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS......, .... ......
4.546
4,190
4.727
5,010
2.2
-1.3
SELF-SUPPORT,
00
00
.....-.
ALL OTHER. U.S. SOURCFS....... . . ... ,....
1,385
1.393
1.342
1,223
.6-3.7
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL......, .
00
2U
---
FOREIGN STUDEN1S
.6.968
7.604
1.6Th
8.7
9.2
6,0
-81.9
u.s. snuccus, TOTAL"...
...........
6,361
6.922
(.554
7,631
8.7'
5.3
.S
U.S. GOVERNMENT
4,225
4,558
4.94
05,051
7.5.
6.4
2.2
INSTITUTIONS ANO STATE
AND' LOCAL GOVERNMENTS... ..... ,.......
1.706
1.467
2.053
2,068
S.4
10.0
.1
SELF-SUPPORT....
...... ...... ...
00
00
---
ALL OTHER. u,s. sounss-.....,.... .....
43H
497
5.71
5J2
13.5
14,9.
-10.3
FOREIGN SOURCES. TD1AL
......
42
46
44
4'5
eSA(
II
1,1 Percent change Is not shown 'when base Is 50 or less.
1E11
110E
11
TABLE C-14A.
FULL-TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS IN SCIENCE DOCTORATE DE8ARISENTS REPORTING CONSISTENTLY FUR FLA* 78ARS,
BY SOURCE AND TYRE OF MAJOR SUPPORT AND CITIZENSHIP, 1967-70
ILONTINUE01
SOURCE Of MAJOR SUPPORT
TEACHING ASSISIIANTSHIPS, TUTAL............
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL........ .... ..........
U.S. GOVERNMENT
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND. LOCAL GOVERNMENTS,.......... ..... .
saf-sopplui.................................~
1967
26,406
26,406
282'
26.005 o
NUMBER
1968
27,693
27.6S3
212
21,338 o
1969
26.668
28,668
273
28,300 o
1970
29,868
29,888
310'
29.334 a
1967-68
4.5
4.S
-24.8
5.1
-.........
MEKLENI CHAW,t
1968-.69
3.5
3.5
2801
3.5
1469-10
4.[
4.2
13,6
3.7
ALL. OTHER U.S. SOURCES.... ..... .
119
143
9,
22A
20.2'
-33.6
105.8
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL
00
00
---
U.S. CITIZENS.
....
22,084
22,669
22,980
21015
2,6
1.4
4.1.
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL... .
22'084
22.669
220E0
23.915
2.6
1.4
4,1
U.S. GOVERNMENT................ ...... ,
INSTITUTIONS ANO STATE
229
166.
201
224
-27.5
21.1
11.4
AND LOCAL. GOVERNMENTS
21,754
22.382
22,705
23.502
2.9'1
1.4
3.5,
SELF-SUPPORJ
110.114, ...... ,...m.
0a
0a
Aat. OTHER U.S. SOURCES.
96,
121
74
189
26.0
-3E.8
155,4
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL.......
0o
o0
FOREIGN STUDENTS...ova
4,322
5,024
5,688.
5,953
16,2
13.2
4.7
01..s, samices. TOTAL.. ... . . .......... .....
4,322
5,024.
5,688
5,953
16.2
13.2'
4.7
161
U.S. GONERNMENT......... .
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
.53
46
72
86
-13.2'
P.,
19.4
C4
-
ZN)
AND tocAt GOVERNMENTS.......
SELF-SUPPORT
Ail OTHER. U.S. SOURCES. .... .... ....
4,246 0 23
4,956 0
22
5,595 0
21
59832 0'
35
16.7'
---
P.I/
12,9'
li
4.7:
FOREIGN SOURCES. TOTAL......
...
o0
o0
---
OTHER TYPES OF MAJOR 'SUPPORT.
25,CM1
26,410
29.547
30,188
5,6
11.9
2.2
us, souRius, TOTAI,...............,....
24,260
25,878,
28,1126
29,433
6.7
11.4
2.1
U.S. GOVERNMENT"............... ..... ,
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
2,346
2,199
2.462
2,468
-6.3
12.0
.2
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS,....... .... ...
2,095.
2,039
1,936
1,795
-.8
-6.5
-7.3
SELF-SOPPORT
....
16,211
18.607
21.399
22,297
14,8
15.0
4.2
ALL OTHER U.S. smacEs. ......... -.......
3,608
2,993
3.029
2,873
-17.0
1.2
-5.2
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL.....-
.......
741
532'
721
755
-.28.2
35.5
U.S. CITIZENS .... .
110.00M..11.11.
,
11.5, SOURCES, TOTAL ...... ...... ..... .....
20,440
20.440
21.202
21,202'
23,506,
23,506
23,834
23,834
3.7
3,7
10.S
10.9
1.4.
1.4
U.S. GOVERNMENJ................ ......,
e2,137
1.982
2.250
2,245
-7.3
13.5
-.2
INSTITUTIONS ANO STATE
ANO LOCAL GOVERNMENTS.......... ..... ,
1.734
1,768
1,646
1,507
2.0
-6.9
-8.4
SELF-SUPPORT,
.13.447
15..023
17,068
17,678
14.7
13.6
3,6
ALL. OTHER U.S. SOURCES........ ..... ...
FOREIGN SOURCES,
3,122 a
2,429 o
2,542' a
2,404 o
-12.2
---
4.7
___
___
FOREIGN,
.....
.... ,
4,561
5.208
6,041
6.354
14.2
1.6.0
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL,. ..... ........ .......
3,820
4.576
5,320
5,599
22.4
13.8
5.2
V.S. GOVERNMENT.,.......,...., ...... ...
209
217
212
221
3.8
t..2
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS..., .... .....,
,361
341
290
288
-13.9
SELF-SUPPORT................. ....... ..
2,764
3,584
4,331
4.619
29.7
2C.8
6,6
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
..... ...
4.86
564
48T
469'
16.0
-43,7
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL
....
741
532
721
755
-28.2
35.5
4.7
s/ P
erce
nt c
hang
e la
not
'bor
n N
heo
base
' tie
50
or le
a..
TAALF C-1481.
FuLL-T1BF GRAWATE STOMNTS VN0 F4K.INFF8196 U0CTuHATE u8.8A87.88NT!5
R8818.0181.
HY SOo8CF 490 TYPF
mAJ114 SuPpr:k7 AN0 C1112fNSHIP, 1947-7u
NHP6ER
9-884CP OF 04.109 SuPPoRT
1987
1448
1949
197U
Au snuRus OF mAjog s,,PPORT, 70733.......
26,431
0.S. 5,0119C85, Tighl....., ...... ...........
25,475
0.5. GO9F4NN,E4q.........
25.3.98
26,143
11.965,
25.580
1::
10.397
14"ST111,q10S WO STATE
4..;.69
ARI) 0.17.13 glicaFRNMENTS, ..... ...........
11.209
6,444.
7,251
6,349
4.616
5.545,
sFLv-sippRT....
....MOPOMP4M.O....
fiLL OTH1.3 U.S. SoORCES................
3,796
3,554
3.49.1
2,96,0
FriDpin4, srw*CFS, 715TAL. ..... .....
3,566
754
944
,I .34
U.S. C1112845, ... .
17,118
DMOM0OOMOMMO
19,301
B10
17,071
17.878
11,s. solipLps. DUAL
17073
0,..S. GrolE8NNENT
19,294
8081
11=
1435717471095 Amil, SJAT4
9,900
i7,105
7.994
440.m..isMes
IP
A441 LPC.At relAFRAAfAirrs..
mODOmeem
4,049
3,892
3074
4,I4u
5,FLF-SP2fl8T............
16:4,
FURFInAl sOopCFS, TOTAL-.
2,477
24848: 8
= 13,
.4
ili
ALL 07888 u.s. snmus........ ..... sa.m
;.:
rikl
FO8F1G.41 STWIENTS
7.110
.G.....::
CO
8,164
9.319
94829
0...s. snmus, TOTAL...... .........
A.392
7,525,
8,513
9.038,
u.S. CUNfRAMFNT
. ..... ........
2',a6s
2.32h
2.594,
2,801
INSTIPITFONS, ANn. STATF
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS..-.... ..........
2.280
2,652'
3,02'3
3.091
SFtF-SUPPORT
-,,,..
1,319'
1,698
2.072'
2,440
ALL nTioroA tu.s. snomtFs- .... -........-
71R
949
822
104
FoPF4C,N SOUNCFS,. DUAL...-. .....,..........
748
639
804
791
FFLIAlsoswiPs Aron TRA1NfFSHIPS, TOTAL.......
P.243
511118L8S, 70141........ ..... .........
u.s. 17.171v141488E.N7
Ims111-107111181S AND STA7T
ANIO LOCO cJIVFAN8ENTS.... ......
......
ALL 0188k u.s. snuRus.
FOREIGN SOURCES,
.....
1,R96,
74385
5.685
5.151
26.0.42
'3.6.39U
26.947
7.728
8,917
6,357
8.573
60(2
4,223
3,931
845
P92
979
1,060
Li
0U
01,354
1.342
1.320
1.121
347
443
344
345,
0.S. CITIZENS
7,173
6.607
5,690
5,155
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL............
...... ...
7,165
6,602
5.686
5,142
01.S. GOVERNNENT.......................
5,557
5,000
4.110
3,658
INS711071oNS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
".
523
497
520
596
0U
0ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES"........ ......
1,0815
1.105
1,056
888
FOREIGN snmcEs, TOTAL...........
85
413
FOREIGN' STUDENTS.
151144044
1.1.5,, SOURCES, TTUAL.....................
731
783
887
87O
U.S. GOVERNMENT.................
128
151
145
173
INSTITUTIONS ANTI STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS"."....
332
395
46H
464
SELF-SUPPORT"...
00
00
ALL OTHER U.S. snimus......- ........
271
237
264
233
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL....."
.....
339
338
340
332
41.070
1.121
1,227
1.202
---.7
7d1.111
III ri
1189N1518611:y 8O8 8008 Y8A8s.
r89C863 CHANGE.
1567-48
1548-49
1965-70
-1.5
1.3
2.1
-1.1
.7
2.2
- 4.3
-5,6
-1.7
,
e5.)".
3.1
3.4
7.7
12.9
-1.9
-15.5
-147 .,
..
4E1.
-.7
!:::
.3
-7.4
-1.01.3
-10.1
.2
-4.9
-4.3
7.4
6.3
22.1
- 5.0
-1.4
-15.4
14.5
14,1
5.5.
17..4
11.1
6.2
12.1
11.t,
8.0
14.3
2.2
'29.6
2.,..2
1?.8
19.?
-3.Z
-14.4
-14.4
28.1
-6.2
-6.6
-10.5
-8.1
-11.0
-8.5
-17.(4
-10.4
4.3
9.4
8.4
---
--
-1.0
-1.4
-15.1
-4.2'
.3
.3
-1.9
-13.9
-9.6
-40.0
-17.H
-11.0
-5.0
4.6
14.6
___
---
10
-15,5
gg
V4.8
9.7
-2.0
7.1
13.3
18..0
9.3
4.8
19.0
15.9
1.3
---
---
-12.5
-11.7
.6,
-2.4
1
iron LocAL GovERNMENTS. . ....... 855 492 97m, 1,006! 4.3 4.6 M.4
SELF-SuPPORT... . . «' .... ....... .... 0 0 0
ALL OTHER U.S. SOuRCES M4.0
FOREIGN SuuR.CfS, TDTA1 ...1.356
3471.342
343 1.330,
1,121345
-1.0 -1.6.3
-11.1..3
u.s. CITIZENS or.......Twww, ..... .e. ....... ,w, 7.173 6.607 5,690, 5,155 -13.9 -4.4
U.S. .OURCFS, TOTAL.-- ...... . 7.165 6,602 5,686, 5,142 -7.9 -13.9 -4.6
U.S. GOVERNMENT ........ 5,557 5,ouu 4,110 3,658 -10.0 -17,8 -11.0
INSTI10T1uNS AND STA1EAND LecAL GOVERNMENTS...-. ...... ... 523 497 520 596 4.6 14.6
SELF-SUPPORT .... 0 0 0 0
ALL. OTHER. U.E. SOURCES... ...... ,...... 1485 1.105 1,056 888 1.8, -4.4 -115.s.
FOREIGN simmus. TOTAL.......... ... M .1 4. 13 bi 1/ ti
FOREIGN STUDENTS,.... ..... 1.070 1.171 1 227 1,202 4.8 3...5. -2.0
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL,. 731 783 887 870 7.1 13.3 -1.9
U.S. GOVERNMENT.............. .... 12P 151 165 173 18,0 9.3 4,8
INSTITUTIONS AND STATEAND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS-- .... -. 332 395, 458 464 19.0 16,9 1.3
SELF-SUPRORT........ 0 U 0 0
ALL EITHER U.S. SOURCES.... 271 237 764 233. -12.5 11,4 -41.7
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL. 339 338 340 332
RESEARtH ASSISTANTSHIPS DITAt 7,668 1,135 7,731 8,081 4.5
1.5. SOURCES, TOIAL .....U.S. GOVERNMENTINSTITUTIONS Awl STATE
7,6635,191
7.7765,041
7,719
51.'.04;
8,0605,325
.8-2.1
-.1-.3
4.45,1
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS 1.822 1013 2.134 5,0 2.5 8.4
SIFILF-SUPPOR7 ......... ..... 4...O. 0 0 0
AtL OTHER U.S. SOURCFS..............., 650 7A? 684 601 12.6 :676 1-2:
FOREIGN sokmas. InTat........ .4.4 5 4 12 21 Sf lq
0.5. CITIZENS .......... 4,795 4,4 .7 4,115 4,289 -7.0 -7.7
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL.......... ...... ,..... 4,795 4,467 4.115 4,289 -7.0 -7.7 4.2
U.S. GOVERNMENT ,......... 3,340 3,003 2.752 2.813 -1u.1 2.1
INSTITUTIONS AND STATEAND LOCAL. GOVERNMENTS.... ..... ,...... 1,014 1,010 473 1,133, -,4 -3,7 16.4
SELF-SUPPORI..... . 0 0 U 0 _-
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES -.... .... . 441 444. 340 343 .7' -12.2 -12.1.
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL............,..... 0 0 0 0
FOREIGN STUDENTS....-....-. 2,873. 3,278 3,81.8 3,79? 16..1 10, 3, 4.9
U.S. SOURCES,. TOTAL. .........04 2,868 3.269 3.604 3,771 14.0 10.2 4.6
U.S. GOVERNMENT.. ......80 ..... 4.4. 1.851 2.078 2.314 21512 17.3 11.4 8.6
INSTITUTIONS AND STATEAND LOCAL. GOVERNMENTS.... ...... ,...... ROR 903 996 1.u01 11.4 10,3 .3
SELF-SUPPORT....I ..... .................. 0 0 0 0
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES................ 209 286 294 258 31.8 2.1 -12.2'
FOREIGN' SOURCES, TOTAL 5 9 12 21 SI P.1 St
ei Pareent change is nit Moan vbe bare is 50 or less.
TARLF C-1
FU1L-4[MT GRADUATE STWENTS IN ENGINEERING. DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS REPORTING CONSISTENTLY FOR FLA* YEARS,
BY SOURCE AND TVBE OF MAJOR SUPPORT AMO. CITILENSUI.P., 1967-70
(CLINIINMEUI
NUMBER
PERCENI CUANGE
SOURCE OF mAJOR SUPP RT
1967
1968
1969
1440
1967-68
1968-64
19647.70
TEACHING ASSISTANTSHIPS, TUTAL
3.369
3,439
3,636
3,777
2.1
5.7
3.9
P.S. SOURCES, TfliAl...... .
3,369
3,439
3,636
3,777
2.1
5.7
3.4
U.S. GOVERNMENT..................
60
34
68
61
-38.3
-10.3
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
3.293.
3.310
3.557
3004.
2.3
5.5
4.1
SFLE-SUPPORT.......... ...... ..... ..... .
00
.0
0
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
16
32
11
12
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL.............
00
00
U.S. CITIZENS .................... ....
2.301
2066
2010
2,230
-5.9
5,7
U.S. SOURCES, 40441................ ..... .
2,301
2066
2,110
2.230
-5.9
-2.6
5.7
U.S. GOVERNMENT...". ....
37
24
26
28
aINSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
2,255
2.119
2.078
2,192
-1.6
5.5
SfLT-SUPPORT.....................
00
00
ALL. OTHER U.S. SOURCES
sae..
923.
610
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL..........
00
00
1"
FOREIGN STUDENTS
... .. " .. ... ..." .. . .
1.068
1.273
1.526
1.547
19.2
16.9
1.4
CA:
(0
P.S. SOURCES, TOIAL
1111:7110..
......
U.S. GOVERNMENT..........
a.
1.068 23
1.273
13,
1,52642
1,547 33
19.2 W
19.9 W
1.4 W
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS...............
1438
1.254
1.979
1.512
201.5
18.2
2.2
SELESUPPORT..... ..... ,.......... .... .
00
00
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES......... .......
79
5,
2FOREIGN SOURCES. TOTAL....
00
00
OTHER TYPES OF MAJDR SUPPORT, TOTAL...
4,151
4,140
8,106
8.732
13.5
7.7
P.S. SOURCES. TOTAL...
.0.00010040.
6,744
6.848
7,652
8.294
11.7
8.4
P.S. GOVERNMENT.......... .... ..... ....
1.029
940
1,168.
1.180
24.3
1.0
INSTITUTIONS AND SJAJE
AND LOCAL COVERNMENTS..
"seas
378
369
393
353
-2.4
6.5
-40.2
SELF-SUPPURT. .... .....-....... ..... ....
3096
4.089
4,616
5,345
7.7
12.9.
20.1
ALL DITHER U.S. SOURCES
....
1,544.
1,450
1,475
1,216.
-6.1
1.7
-17.6
FOREIGn SOURCES, TOTAL..................
404
292
454.
438
-27.4
55.5
-3.5
U.S
.CITIZENS .............
MO
MO
OO
5.032
4.648
5.15
65,444
-7.6
10.9
5.6
U.S. ICRIRCES, TOTAL......,...
5,032
4.648
5056,
5,444
-7.6
10.9
U.S.. GOVERNMEN1
966
854
1,093
1,095
-11.6
28.0
INSTITUTILNS AND STATE'
AND LOCAt GOVERNMENTS.....,..........
276
266
303
239
13.9
-21.1
SELE-SUPPORT". ....... ............ .... .
2,477
2,393
2,344
3,105
-3.4
6.3
22.1
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
1.313
1.135
1,216
1.005
-13.6
7.1
-17.4
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL..." ...... ........
00
00
-_-
---
---
FOREIGN STUDENTS .....
2.119
2,492
2.950
3.288
17.6
18.4
11.5
U.S. SOURCES* TOTAL.
.....
1015.
2,200
2.496
2.850
28.3,
13.5
14,2'
U.S. GOVERNMENT...4....
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
63
86
75
83
36,5
-12.8
13,3,
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS........
102
103
90
114
1.0
-12.6
26.7
SELF-SUPPORT
.09010.10.... ..... OS.OM
1.319
1.,696
2,072'
2,440
28.6
22.2
17.8
ALL OTHER U.S. SOORCES.........
231
315
259
211
36.4
-17.8
-18.5
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL......................
404
292
454
438
-27.7
55.5
-3.5
II Percent change I. not shown Tanen base is 50 or less.
TABLE: C-14C.
FULL-TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS IN PHYSICAL SCIENCE DOCTORATE
DEPARTMENTS. REPOR1ING CoNSISTENILY FUR FOUR. YEARS,
BY' SOURCE. AND. TYPE OF MAJOR SUPPORT AND CITIZENSHIP, 1967-70
NUMRER
PtRCENT CHANGE
SOURCE OF MAJOR SUPPORT
1963
1968
1969
1970
1967.68
1968,-69
1969.70
ALL. SOURCES, OF MAJOR SUPPORT. TOTAt.......
28,411
28.816
27,904
26,782
1.4
-3.2
-4.0
U.S, SOURCES, TOTAL.
23.1 53
28.601
27,653
26,546
-4.0
U.S. GOVERNMENT...... ...... ,...........
14.0IH
13.519
12.301
11,186
-3.6
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AMO LOCAL GOVERNMENTS...N...4.0.0.o"
/0,055
11.4112
11.627'
11,766
5.6
I.Z
....
....
1.670
1.925,
2.174
2.003,
15.3
12 .
-7.9
AtL. OTHER U.S. SOURCES....
1.610
1,675
1,551
1,591
4.0
FORE IGN SOURCES. TOTAL
...
258
215
251
2'36
-16.7
16.7
-6.0
U.S. CITIZENS .....
22.602
24.098.
24.098
21,440
li
-6.2
-5.1
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL
24.089
24,092
21,431
U.S. GOVERNMENT...."
..
12,525
21.1::Zt
9.523
y-6,2
-6.1
-4.4
-10.0
INSTITUTIONS ANO STATE
11,96R
-11.6
AND LOCAL GOVFRNMENTS
8.823
9.160
9.070
9.069
1.8
12/
1.5R5
SELF-SUPPORT......,....,
1.613
11.9
--6..7
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
1.447
1,733
1.32:
1,379
1.209,
1,226
4.2
-12'.6
1.7
FOREIGN SOURCES., TOTAt
4.P1:
14
9!V
11
FOREIGN' STUDENTS....
'5.302
4,313
:::
412.4
.8U.S. SOURCES. TOTAL........ .....
4.064
10.5
1.0
U.S. GOVERNMENT...1..0.o"
1.493
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
1.721
ie.3
1.663
3.S
21.512
'10,6'5
ANO LOCAL GOVERNMENTS, .
.......
14.1
11.o
2,032
1.o.L
6.6.
SELF-WPPORT
000M.6.1 .
0253
2,(5,
2.79-Lri
j,4.4
e!'".1
286
-11.6,
ALL OTHER. U.S. SOURCES.........
346
366
.1.')
16.''''
5.
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL..." .
249
.J
231
,?.27
-16.1
1.3.....
-6.2
FELLOWSHIPS. AND TRAINEfSHIPS, TOTAL.......
7.747
7,605,
6,623
5,519
-1.0
-I4.e
-14.5
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL
7,569
7.442'
6,347
5.417
U.S.
5,776
4.4WJ
3.655
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS...............
1.139
1.209
1,18o
1.166
6.1
-1.3
SE LF-SURPORT............,.............
00
uo
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES...
654
690
644
6,97
-.9
-12o i
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL
WM.
1711
163
176,
162'
.11
-H.0
U.S. CITIZENS .......... ......
.............
7.09R
6.903
S.794
4.i163
-/.7
-16.1
- 5 .6
U.S. SOURCES,. TOTAL...........,.........
7,089
6.H97
7.010
4. 5i4
-d,.-i
-],../
-15.6
U.S. GOVERNMENT
.....600 ..... ...
5,701
5.4Ho
4,43-1
1,617
-19.1
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE:
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
867
876
H34
..'..o
-4."
SELF-SUPPORT
"es,"
"OM
00
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES................
521
541
513.
4 5.
' . °
t.
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL". ..... ...
9h
14
FOREIGN STUDENTS.....,...... .....
649
71)2
12.,"
691
'-.?.
3.^
-5 2
U.S. SOURCES. TOTAL." .....
.......
460.
545
'361
25.,
L.11
-6.1
U.S. GOVERNMENT
75
H3
60,
30
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
ANM LOCAL GOVERNMENTS.,......,.......
232
333
346
336
/./.4
SELF-.SUPPORT.
..... 0
000OOMOmO.
0ALL or JER
.14,4
1 LI
FELLOWSHIPS AND TRAINEESHIPS, TOTAL.. .....
7.747
6,523
5,579
-1-14.6
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL
..
7,569
7.442'
6,341
5,417
-14, i
-14.
1U.S. GOVERNMENT....................
.5,776
5,543
4,4113
3.10
,5INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS,. ......... .... .
1,139
1.209
1,180
1.165
4-1
.3SELF-SUPPORT.........-................
nu
u
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES...".
-654
OW
6114
597
-12./
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL..................
17R.
163
176
162
-9.4
U.S. CITIZENS.
.....
7.09P,
6.903
5.794
4,8458
-18.1
U.S. SOURCES,
7089
6.897
4.979
-).7
U.S. GOVERNMENT.......................
5,701
4,4m0
4,43
34.617
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNNENTS....... .......
867'
876
334
,...,4
1.,
CI
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
.....
521
641
613
433
-15.4
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL..................
,14
!I
240
SI
FOREIGN' STUDENTS
,49
lui
(29
4,.11
,.",!
3.3
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL",..................
490
44,1
561
,13M
1 5 . 1
GOVERNMENT.......................
75
m)
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
ANDLOCAL GOVERNMENTS, ..... ,..........,
272
333
346
338
I./. 4
-2.5
0
ALL OTHER. U.S. SOURCES...
133
149
171
18 4
14o.
-6.1
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL...........
169
-17
1es;
1D
i3.
7
RESEARCH ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL
R .929
,n70
8.31
64
1.7
U.S. SOURCES,
8,925
M,LJE
8,811
4.370
-7.4
I./
U.S. GOVERNMENT.......................
7,763
7,497
7.40
970
138;
-0
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL. GOVERNMENTS..."
648
703
677
797'
74.4
SELF-SUPPORT.... ......
.....
00
0
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
.....
514
5011
521-.
D44
4
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAt..... ......
411
96
U.S. CITIZENS 0.41.0,41.0e.MO .....
7,306
7,048
6.16 2
6,503
-1.:
-7,,
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL....-.......
awe
7006
7,048
6,862
6,503
6,375
6,050
5,778
5.466
-4.5
-D.4
INSTITUTIONS ANDSTATE
AND LOCAL. DOVERNMENTS....... ......
.....
499 0
566, 0
662 11
6011- 0
15.4
1101
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES....... ....
432
432
422
429
V-:e.,7
I./
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL....
00
ti
FOREIGN.STUDENTS............... .......
1.623
1,671
1.958
1073
3.0
17.'1
-4.3
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL.
. ....... ,....
1.619
1,660
1,449
1.1167
7.5
17.4
-4.2
U.S. GOVERNMENT."
1.388
1.447
1,630
1,572
4.3
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL. GOVERNMENTS....
149
137
215
11.4
-41.1
46.4
-14,4
SELE-SURRORT.... .
0.0.0.0.0
00
0o
ALL OTHER U.S. SOuRCES ..... ,
82
76
104
III
-7.3
36.3
6.7'
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL..."
411
96
Si
St
Sr
I/ Percent change is not shown when base is 50 or less.
12/ Isms than 0.05 percent.
TABLE C-14C.
FULL-TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS IN PHYSICAL SCIENCE DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS REPORTING. CONSISTENTLY' FUR FUUR YEARS,
CO
BY SOURCE AND TYPE OF MAJOR SUPPORT AND CITIZENSHIP" 1967-70
dCONTINOE01
SOURCE OF MAJOR SUPPORT
1967
NUMBER
1968
1969
1970
1967-68,
PERCENT CHANCE
1968 '.169
1969-70
TEACHING ASSISTANTSHIPS. TOTAL
.4,0
11M
0.9,018
9,475
9,423
94788
5.1
O.
3.9
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL......................
9.018.
9,475
9,423
94788
5.1
- . 5
3.9
U.S. GOVERNMENT.44. ....... ....ea.."...
97
81
59
105
-8.2
-33.7
78.0
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE.
AND LOCAL. GOVERNMENTS
D000.
8.867
9,351
9051
9,593
5.5
.12 .5'
SELFSUPPORT.....,4.4...........,,....
.
0o
00
.--.
ALL OTHER U.S. somus., ...... ..........
54
35.
790
-35.2
FOREIGN SOURCES. TOTAL
....
00
0o
___
U.S
.CITIZENS
7,411
74618
7,459
7,606
2.8
-2.1
2.0
U.S. SOURCES. TOTAL.
0.41..4400"e"
7,411
7,618,
74459
7,606
2.81
U.S. GOVFRNMFNT
-------enesemibe.04.4.0,00,e0.041.
83
71
48
74
-14.5
-32.4
INSTITUTIONS ANO' STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS...............
T4264
7,520
7,407
7.458
3.2
.7
SELFSUPPORT.............. .... 01,11.041.4
00
00
AIL OTHER U.S. SOURCES..
"v.....
44
23
474
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTA104,10000.4010.0w
00
D0
.....-
FOREIGN
1.607
1.857
1.964
2.182
15.6
5.8
11.1
U.S. .SOURCES, TOTAL.....................
VE
U.S. GORNMENT
..
....
1,607 14
11857 18
1.964 11
2,182 31
I
V5. Si8
11. 1
St
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS...4...........
1,583
1,831.
1,950'
2,135
6,5
9.5
SELFSUPPORT........... .
I....
00
00
___
___
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES....
..
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL.,...,...,........
10 o
8 o3. 0
16 o
bi
el
OTHER. TYPES OF MAJOR SUPPORT, TOTAL.......
2,717
3,017
3,138,
3.039.
11.0
4.0
-3.2
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL00004100.0,APOO,A0.....,
2,641
2 . 976
3 , 072
2 , 971.
124 7'
3 . 2
-..3.3,
U.S. GOVERNMENT.......................
382
390
351
388
201
-10.0
10,5
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS....
....
201
219-
213
216,
9.01
-2.7
1.4
SELFSUPPORT
..
1.670
1.925
2,174
24003
15.3
1249
-.7.9
ALL. OTHER U.S. SOURCES................
368
442
334
364
13.9'
24.4.
940
U.S. CITIZENS
21,283
2,529
2,487
2 , 443
10.8
U.S. SOURCES', TOTAt00,00.0011, .... 1104,14.44.
2,283
2,529
2,487
2,443,
1048
-1.7
-1.8
U.S. GOVERNMENT...I.e...."
..
366
367
321
366
.3
14.0
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS... ..... ........
173
198
167
174.
14.5
-15.7
4.2
SELF-SUPPORT..
11....004.4,041.00.10.0
14/41T
1,585
1,733
1,613
11.9
9.3
-6.9.
ALL. OTHER U.S. SOURCES.... ..... me."...
327
379
266
290
15.9.
.29.8
9.0
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL..................
00
o0
___
___
___
FOREIGN STUDENTS..
434
488
651
596
112.4
30,4
-8.4
U.S. SOURCES,. TOTAL
358
447'
585
528
24 9
30 .9
U.S. GOVERNMENT..
"Mb*.
16
23
3O
22
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE.
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS...............
28
21
46
42
5/
!if
SELFSUPPORT....
. .....
253
340
441
390
34.4
29.7
-11.6
ALL OTHER. U.S. SOURCES...44 ....... .....
61
63
68
74
3.3
7.9
8.8
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL..................
76
41
66
68
!V
3 .0
tor, Parent chinas la not shown when bane ls 50 or lass.
TABLE C-14n4
FULL...TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS IN MATHEMATICAL SCIENCE DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS REPORTING CONSISItNtLY
FUR FUUK YEAN.S,
BN SOURCE AND TYPE OF MAJOR SUPPORT AND CITIZENSHIP, 1967-70
SOURCE OF MAjOR SUPPORT
1967
1968
NUMBER
/969
1970
1967-68
MEMUNI. CHANGE
1968-69
1969-70
ALL SOURCES OF MAJOR SUPPORT. TOTAL.......
10,401
10,493
10.354
10,288
049
-1.4
-046
U.S. SOURCES,. TOTAt...... ..... .....-.....
10,309
10.398
10,262
10.115
.9
U.S. GOVERNMENT..........
..
3,147
3.073.
2,823
2.417
-8.1
-14.4
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
"
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS,.
4,995
5,250
5,320
5,021
5.1
1.3
7.,
1,709
1.764
1.16S
1,689
.2
-4.5
ALL. OTHER U.S. SOURCES.... .
.458
311
3.51
348
-32.1
12.9
-.9'
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL........." ..... ,....
92
95
89
113
-6,3
27.0
M.S. CITIZENS
.... .... .....................
9.040
8.906
8,517
8.400
-1.5
-4.4.
-1.9
U.S. SOURCIS, TOTAL...
....
9,040,
8,906
8.513
8.399
--4.4
...1.3.
U.S. GOVERNMENT.
040 ..... 000000040
21935
2.837
2.566
2.140
-9.6
-16.6
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS,..............,
4,192
4,325,
4,213
4,513
3.2
-2.6
9.0
SELF-SUPPORT.......
..
1,513
1.481
1,471
1,397
-2.1
-'5.0
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES..." ....... ......
400
263
263
269
-3'!':2'
V2.3
FO REIGN SOURCES, TOTAL.......
....
0a
41
a
FOREIGN STUDENTS
444.0400000
1,361
11587
1.834
1.88B
16,6
15.6.
2.'.
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL...,"
..........--
1,269
1,492
1,749
1,776
17.6
17.2
1.5
U.S. GOVERNMENT.......................
212
216,
257
277'
11..3
8.9
7.8
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS.........,....,
803
925.
1,107
1.128,
15.2
19.7'
1.9
SELFSUPPORT............,......,..........
196
283
297
292
44. 4
4.,..
ALL OTHER. U.S. SOuRCES
--.,.....-.
58
48,
88
79
-17.2
-10,2
EORIIGN SOURCES, TOTAL......,....,,.....
92
95
85
112
3.3
10.5.
31.8,
FELLOWSHIPS AND TRAINEISHIPS, TOTAL-..-...
2,701
2,791
2,450
2,117
3.3
-12.2
-13.6
u.S. SOURCES, TOTAL.
...... ......
2.641
2,128
2.388
2.037
3. /
...12.5
-14./
U.S. GOVERNMENT,....,,...............,...
2,181
2,151
1.072
1.470
-1.1
-17.6
-17.0
INSTITUTIONS. AND. STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS,.....
..
323,
432
466
429
33.7
7.9
-7.9
SELF-SUPPORT
.0
00
0___
__
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
604040000
143
139
150
138
-2.8
7.9
-8,0
FOREIGN SOURCES, ToTAL.......- ..... ,..-.,
54.
63.
62'
80
16.7
-1.6
29.0
U.S. CITIZENS 04-0000001440000 .... .........
2,500
2.535
2.141
1.855
1.4
15.5
-13.4
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL"....................
2,500
2,535
2,137
1,854
1.4
-15.7
-13,2
U.S. GOVERNMENT
00040000004
2,158
2.145
1.753
1,459
-.6
-18.3
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL. GOVERNMENTS...,...........
223
278
284.
293
24.7'
2.2
3.2
00
a0
---
---
ALL OTNER U.S. SOURCES,.........,.....
119
112
100
102
..5.9'
10.7
2.0
TO
FOREIGN SOURCES,
TAL
...... ......
00
41
_._-.
FOREIGN STUDENTS.. .
80000.000004e040
201
256
309
262
27.4
20.7'
15.2
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL.", ..... ... ..... ,.....
147
193
251
183
31.3
30.1
...27.1
U.S. GOVERNMENT."........".............
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
23,
12
19
11
Si
eAND LOCAL GOVERNNENTS........,.........
100
154
182'
136
54.0
18.2
-25.3
SELFSUPPORT........ ..... .......
00
00
-.
......
--
ALt. OTHER U.S. SOURCES
04400004000
24
27
50
36
SI
eW
FOREIGN' SOURCES. TOTAL
54
63
58.
79
16.7
36.2'
RESEARCM ASSISTANTSHIPS,
961
896
947
992
-7.5
5,7
4.8
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL.. ....
967
896
947
991
-7.3
5.7
.6
GOVERNMENT
619
624
673
667
-8.x
7.9
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
f.f.
n ,
rII
FELLOWSHIPS AND TRATNEESHIPS, TOTAL.......
2.701
2.791
2,450
2,117
3.3
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL, 00000 ................
2.647
2,728
2.388
2,037
3.1
U.S. GOVERNMENT..." .... ..............,
2.181
2,157
1.772
10470
INSTITUTIONS. AND STATE
AND LOCAL. GOVERNMENTS... ..... .......
323
432
466,
429
33,7
SELF-SUPPDRT......., ...... "..,..
00
0U
...--.
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES .....
143
139
150
138
-2.8
FOREIGN. SOURCES, TOTAL......... .....
54
63,
62
80
16,7
U.S. CITIZENS.
.... ......
2.500
2,535
2,141
1,855
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL
2.500
2,535
2,137
1.854
1,4
W.S. GOVERNMENT.e......... ....
2.156
2,145,
1,753
1,459
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS,....., ...... Ai,.
223
278
264
293
24.7
SELF.-SUPPORT.,
00
00
--
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
..
119
112
100
102
.'''5.9
FOREIGN STUDENTS...0"v" .... .0.40.01.04.040
201
256
309'
262
U.S. SOURCES, TOTA1............ .... ,....
147
193
251
183
31J
U.S. GOVERNMENT.....".......... ......
23
12
19
11
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCA1 GOVERNMENTS
100
154
182.
136
54,0
SELF-SUPPORT... ..... .......... .....
00
00
ALL. OTHER U.S. SOURCES
24
27
50
36
Pli
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAt
54.
63.
58
79'
16.7
RESEARCH ASSISTANTSHIPS. TOTAL. .....
969
896
947
492
U.S. SOURCES* TOTAL...a...a." ....
967
896
447
9191
-7.3
U.S. GOVERNMENT..
0...............0
679
624
673.
667
INSTITUTIONS AND STAJE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS,
266
247
246
305
-7.1
SELF..SUPPORT..."............. .... "0."
00
00.
AIL OTHIER U.S. SOURCES..." w ...
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL
.
22 2
25 0'
28 0
19 I
44 S'
U.S. CITIZENS
06.010004.4,411
744
640
657
653
-14.0
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAtee
744.
640
657
653
-14.0
U.S, GOVERNMENT... ..... .
512'
428
457
425
-16.4
INSTITUTIONS. AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
217
191
183
216
-42.0
SELF...SUPPORT...we ...... 6.11......b..0.0.1.0.
0.
00
0
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES ......
15
21
17
12
It
FOREIGN SRCES. TOTAL..............
,
OU
00
10
0
FOREIGN STUDENTS
...
225.
256
290
339
13.8
SOURCES, TOTAL...." .... 10460460..me
223
256
290
338:
14.8
GOVERNMENT"...........,.....,...
1.67
196
216.
242
17.4
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS." .
.. .......
SFLF..SUPPORT....." .....
49 0
56 0
63
69 0
_2V
ALL. OTHER U.S. SOURCES,.......,.......
74
11
7
FOREIGN SOURCES,
20
0u
1/ Percent change is mot. show *men base is 50 or leas.
j Leas than 0.05 percent..
- 12.2
-12.5
- 17.8
7.9
-..,.-
7.9
- 13.6
- 14.7
25.U,
15.5
-13.4
-15.7
-13.2
-18.3
-16.8
2.2
3,2
---
-10.7
2.0 W
20.7
-15.2
Iiki
e18,2
..25.3
II/
W-7.9
36.2
5.7
7.9
-.4
2.7
4.6
24.0
2.7
6.8
,e,7.0
-4.2
18.0
. W
13.3.
16.9
13.3
16.6,
10.2
12.0
12.5
41.3
00
TABLE C..14D.
FULLTIME GRADUATE STUDENTS IN MATHEMATICAL SCIENCE DOCTORATE. DEPARTMENTS REPORTING CONSISTENTLY FUR FOUR YEARS,
81 SOURCE ANT TYRE OF. MAJOR S06PORT AND CITIZENSHIP, 1967-70
RCONTINUE0/
NUMBER
PERCEN1 LHANGE
SOURCE OF MAJOR SUPPORT
1967
196H
1969
197U
1967-68
1468-69
1 W39-70
TEACHING, ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL
imidipi
4.213,
4.389
4.477
4,758
U.S. SOURCES' TOTAL.. ..... .........,,...
4013,
4,389
4,377
4,758
U.'S, GOVERNMENT...". OOOOOO evoaArelliiie
36
19
40
30
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS"...
4.170
4,349
4,332
4,705
SELF-SUPPORT
00
0D
ALC OTHER U.S, SOURCES, .....
721
5,
23
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL"...
00
00,
U.S. CITIZENS
00.0.0d0 .....
3.599
3..696
3.546
3.881
U.S. sousces, TnIA1.......... .... .......
30599
3,696.
1,546
3,81
U.S. GOVERNMENT...v.*. ..... ..... ..... ,..
35
13
38
22
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND. LDCAL GOVERNMENTS."... ... . .... ,.
3.560
3.662'
3,507'
3,845
SELF-SUPPORT"........,.....
o0
oo
ALI OTHER U.S. SOURCES
......
4.
114
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL........ ..... .......
00
0o
FOREIGN
....
614
693,
831
877
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL..
di ....
61.4
693.
831
877
U.S. GOVERNMENT..........
. .
16
2,R
INSTITUTIONS ANO STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS...............
610
667
829.
66.0,
SELF-SUPPORT
... ..... id........4
00
00
ALI OTHER U.S. SOURCES...". .... ......
30
49'
FOREIGN SOURCES* TOTAL,"
00
00
OTHER TYPES nf MAJOR SUPPORT, TOTAi."
2.548
2,417
2.577
2.421
SOURCES. TOTAL" ....
.....
2.482
2,385
21550
.2,389
U.S.
214
273
3313
2'5,0
INSTITUTIONS. AND STATE.
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS....... .....
236
222
276
282
1,709
1,764
1,768
1,689
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
286
120
166
168;
FOREIGN. SOURCES, TOTAL. .... "*"........
36
32
27
32
U.S. CITT7F84,
....----i ..40,04,0* .... ...Mewimifiii
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL..........." ... .....
2.197
2..197
2.031
2,031
2,173
2,173
2,011
2,011
U.S. GOVERNMENT.....-......
Sidi.
230
211
348
234
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS...,.....,....,
192'
194.
239.
219
SELF..SUPPORT".............
.1,513
1.484
1,471
11397
ALL OTHER U.S. .
souRcEs..................
262'
109
145.
141
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL",...... .... ......
0o
00
FORETGN STUDENTS...............
..
321
382
404
410
281
350
377
378
U.S. GOVERNMENT.......................
21
22
20.
16
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND mcAt GOVERNMENTS...,........-..
44
2R
31
43
SELF-SUPPORT..... .... ........... ..... -
1NE
2H3
297
292
ALL OTHER U.S. snuaas.---. ... ....-..
24.
023
27
FOREIGN SWIZZES, TOTAL"................
36
32
27
32
!V Percent change la mot shown vhen base is 50 or lees.
ty Less than 0.05 percent.
4.2
4.3
-.4
- -
-
2.7
-4.1
V-4,1
2.9
12.9
8.7
8.7
8.6
151
-4.2
9.6
12.9
19.9
12.6
6.6
6.9
-6.3
8,8
23.8
24.3
3.2
.2
33.3
2.2
12/
-7.4
6.1
..-7.4
-7.5
5.1
26.7
^26.4
1.0
23.2
ti
-2.1
-5.0
33.0
-2.8
---
---
19.0
5.8
1.)
2W
7.7 S
i,
St
S11
44.4
4.9
-1.7
t.4".4
VS
.P.,i
TABLE C-44E.
FULL-01IME GRADUATE STUDENTS IN LIFE
SCIENCE DOCTORATE DE:PARTMENTSREPORTING CONSISTENTLY BUB 1-004.
VGARS,
8Y SOURCE AND: TYPE flF MAJOR. SUPPORTAND CITIZENSHIP, I96770
SOURCE of MAJOR SUPPORT
1967
1968
NUMBER
1969
1970
1967-68
PB8CE41 CH1046,
1968-69
1969-711
ALE SOURCES nf MAJDA. SUPPORT. 107AL
19,501
20,097
20.439
10,468
.2'
10.S. SOURCES, TOTAL .....
19,194
19.842
20,144
20.167
:5.4
1.8
-.1
U.S, GCVERNMENT...........,
INSTITUTIONS ANO STATE
8,933,
8,973.
8.524
7.923
.4
-5.0
-7.1
ANo LOCAL GOVERNMENTS.,.....*.....
6,4;11
7,01t2
4,431
7.56.6.
4.1
4.9
2.1
ALL OTHER U,S,
Z , 105
1.355
2.625
1.162'
2.941
1,3298
3.,469
1.169
.24,7
-14.2
12.0.
11.7
18.0
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL
307
255
245
321
-16.9
-3,9
31
1101.S. CITIZENS
0000.41.4.0OVOVV.v.V.
16,709
17,169
17.399
17,413
2.8
1.3
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL..
16.704
17064
17.393
1.7.455
2.8
1.3
.4
U.S. GENERNMEN7........................
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
8.029
8.069
7,687
4.137
.5
-4.7
AND LOCAI GOVERNMENTS....,.............
5.821
5.965
6.260
6.417
2.4.
4.4
2.5
SELF-SUPPORT................ ....,..4,
1,884
2,338
2.531
3,091
24.3,
8.3
22.1
ALL OTHER. U.S. SOURCES.
983
788
9.15,
810
-18.5
16.1
-11.5
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAI....-.............
55
.5
18
1,
11
!V
FOREIGN STUDENTS..,...-......... . ..... ...,
2.792
2,92E1
3,040
3,015
4.9
3,8
....6
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAIL,.....,
........
2.490
2.678
2,801
2,312
7.6
-3.2
U.S. GOVERNMENT...,,.....
... ......
INSTITUTIONS ANO STATE
904
904
837
786
ti
-7.4
-6.1
AND LOCAL GovERNNENTs.-..-..... ......
974.
1.113
1.171
1.169'
14.3
5.2
-.2
Sf1F-SOPPORT...
...
22*
287
410
378.
28.1
42.S
.7.3
ALL OTHER U.S. SDURCES................
388
374
383
349
2.4.
-1.0
FOREIGN SOURCES,. TOTAL.... ......... 0440.4,
302
25U
239
303
-17.2
26.8
FELLOWSHIPS AND TRAINFESHIPS,
TOTAI.......
6,993
7,377
7,291
6,761
5.5
-1,2
-7.31
U.S. SOURCES. TOTAI...............
...
6.846
7.227
1.152
6,571
5.6.
-1.0
-8.1
U.S. GOVERNMENT-..... ..................
INSIrTurcoNS Aolo STATE
5,737
6.025,
5.898
5,26?
5,0
-2.1
-10,7
AND LOCAL GOVERAMENIS..,........... ,
665
750
807
842
12.8
7.6
4.3
SELF-SUPRORT.............. .....*41.0....,
00
0.
0'''''.
...'
---
ALE. OTHER U.S. Sou8cEs........ ........
444
452.
447
462.
1,8
-1.1
3.4.
FOREIGN SOURCES. TOTAL
e0eWma0
/47
150
139
190
2.0
-7.3.
35,1
U.S. CITIZENS .
"aye
6.325
6,66.
6,580
6.015
5.4
-1.3
U.S. SOURCES. TOTAL.....................
6,320
6,659
6,576
5,997
5.4
-1.2
U.S. GovERwrENT
00.00...0.0.
(NsTiTuTroN5 AND sJATE
5,554
5.833
5.682'
5,U68
5.0
-2.6
AND LOCAL. GOVERN8ENTS...............
SF-SRO
EI
UPRT;.............. ...........
525 0
580 0
655 0
671 0
10.5
12.9
24.
ALI OTHER U.S. SOURCES,.......
.FOREIGN SOURCES, mut.
241.
246
239
258
2,1
-2,8
7.9
55
418
51-
!V
.11
FOREIGN SIDOENTS,.......... .. .
688
713
711
746
6.7'
4.9
U.S. SOURCES,
526
568.
576
574
8.0
1.4
-.3
U.S. GOVERNMENT*.
INSTITUTIONS ANO STATE
183
192
216
199'
4.9
12.5.
-7.9
AND LocAL GOVERNMENTS...............
1.40
170
152
171.
21.4
-10.6
12.5
011111M.
00
00
.......
......
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
203.
206
208
204
1.5
1.0
FOREIGN SOURCES,
142
145
135
172
2.1
77.4
1..
,.,.,,
.,
INN1;;;;;t0A6 ANil STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS..
......
974
1.113
1,171
1.149
14.3
SELF-SUPPORT................
,......
224
287'
410
378
26.1
42.9
-7. 8
ALL 0THEk 01,4, SOURCES....."*"......
386
374
383,
379
2.4
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL.......
.......
302
250
239
303
-17.2
-4.4
26.8
FELLONSHI,S tNn TRAINFESHIPS. TOTAL.--
6.993
7.377
7,291
60761
5.5
-7. 3
SnoRCES, TOTAL...." .....
6.846
7,227
7,152
6,571
5,6
-6.1
....
INSTITUTIONS 4No STATE
5,737
6,025
5,898
5,267
5.0,
-2.1
-10.7
AND LocaL GOVERNMENTS...
P..00
665
750
807
h42
12.8
7.6
4,3
SELF-SUPPORT.. .
0'
00
0ALI OTHER U.S. SOURCES
..........
444
452'
447
462
1.8
3.4
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL...-.
.147
150
139
190
-7.3
36.7
6,325
6,66.
6,580
6,015
5.4
-1.3
-8.6
U.S. &MACES., TOTAL............"
6,320
6,659
6.576
5.997
5,4
-1.2'
-8.8
ENsTITIlains45 AND STATE
5,554
5,833
5.682'
5,068
5.0
-2.6
-10.8
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS...
OPP".
525
580
655.
671
10.5
12.9
2,4
SELF-SUPPORT;"
op P
0o
o0
---
___
ALL OTMER U.S. SOURCES... .....
.241.
246
239'
258
2.1
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL ..................
5,
54
1.8
1(
1(
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL........... ......,...
526
568
576
574
8.0
1.4.
-,3
U.S. GOVERNMENT'
183
192
215
199'
4.9
12.5
-7.9
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE.
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
140
170
152
171.
21.4
-10.6
12,5
SELF-SUPPORT.....,... ..... .....
00
o0
__-
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES........
...
203
206
208
204
1.5
1.0
-1.9
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL............. ....
142
145
135
172
2.1
-.6.9
27.4
RESEARCH' ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL.............
4,961
4.832.
4,543
4,547
-2.6
-6.0
u.s. snuRVES, TOTAL..
0.0.080.00.
4,937
4,807
4,525
4,534
-2.6
-5.9
.2
U.S.. GOVERNMENT...-.
..
OD
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
2,823
2,644
2,342
2,342'
-6.3
-11.5
PI
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS..........",..
1,706
1,760
1,745
1.786
3,2
2.3
Imill
SELF-SUPPORT...
0,
00
0---
C)
ALI OTMER U.S. SOURCES
FOREIGN SOURCES,. TOTAL..................
408
24
401
25
438 18
40811
-1.7
PV
9.2
-6.8
M.S. CITIZENS .... .
3,815.
3,656
3,412
3,482
-6.7
2.1
3,815
3,656
3,410
3,482
-6.7
2.1
U.S. GOVERNMENT.--
O000.......
INSTITUT IONS AND STATE
2,193
2,007
1,182
1,813
-8.5
-11.2
1,7
ANO LOCAL GOVERNMENTS, .... .. "......
19321
1,341
1.297
1.362
1.5
- 3, 3
SELF-SUPPORT...........................
0o
0e
---
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES....".... ......
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL.... .....,...,.......
301 0
308 .21
331 .2!
301 0
2.3 -
7.5
-7.3
FOREIGN silmENTs...... ......,............
11146
1,176
1,131
1.065
2.6,
-3.8
-5,8
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL"...
...
1,122
1.151
1,115
1,054.
2.6
-3.1.
U.S. GOVERNMENT.......................
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
630
639
560
529
1.4
-12.4.
-5.5.
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS,
....... ..
385.
419
4481
424.
8,6
6.9
-54 .
SELE-SUPPORT,.. ..... ................ ..
00
0o
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES....."."......
107
93
107
101
-13.1
15,1
-5,4
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL..................
24
25
16.
11
W..
I/ P
erce
nt c
hang
e ts
not
Ban
os w
hen
base
la 5
0 or
less
.12
1 L
ess
then
0.0
5 pe
rcen
t.
03
03TABLE C-I4E.
FULL-TIME GRADUATE. STUDENTS IN 'LIFE SCIENCE DOCTORATE. DEPARTMENTS. REPORTING CuNSISTENTLY FUR FOUR YEARS,
IN3
BY SOURCE. AND TYPE OF. MAJOR. SuPPORT AND CITIZENSuiP, 1961-70
1CUNTINUtUl
NUMBER
PERCENT CUANGF
SOURCE OF MAJOR SUPPORT
1967
1968.
1969
1970
1967-48,
1968-69.
1969-70
TEACHING ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL....,......,
4.168
4,33A
4.655
4,823
4.0
3.6
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL........... 00000 ,....
4,168
4,33A
4,655
4,823
4.0
7.4
3,6
U.S. GOVERNMENT
00.0S0S4 00000 M..
21
28
34
64
5,
W!V
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
ANO LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
........
4,133
4,283
4,511
4,716
3,6
7.0
2.9'
SELF-SUPPORT." ...... ................,
O.
00
0---
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES....
725,
40
41
!V
!V
FOREIGN' SOURCES, TOTAL
.0
00
0
U.S. CITIZENS,
......
3,745,
3,835
4,109
4,265
2.4
7.1
3.8,
U.S. SOURCES. TOTAL ...... ea .... ,.........
3,745,
3,835
4,109
4,265
2.4
7.1
3.8 ,
U.S. GOVERNMENT"
................
23
23,
27
5S
1/
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND' LOCAt GOVERNMENTS........
..
3,717
3,790
4,047
4,174
2.0
6.8
3.1
SELFSUPPORT
0.0.040w0,......
00
00
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES....,.., ..... ....
522
35,
.36.
WFOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAt............ ......
00
00
FOREIGN STUDENTS...............
P423
501
546,
558
18.4
9.0
2.2
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL. ..... ,......
423
501
546
558
18.4
9.0
2.2
U.S. GOVERNMENT..
55,
711
W!V
11
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
0.0100..00
416
493
534
542
11,5
1.3
1.5
SELF-SUPPORT
D.AMEmsma0000. .....
00
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES",.....
23
55
FOREIGN SOURCES,
00
00
OTHER TYPES OF' MAJOR. SUPPORT, TOTAL
3,379
3,552
3,950
4,357
5.1
11.2'
10.3,
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAt...,
3,243
3,472
3,862
4,237
7.1
11.2
9.7
U.S. GOVERNMENT...................,
345
274
250
248
-20.6,
-8.8,
-,e,
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
297
289'
298
242
-2.7
3.1
-18.8
SELF-SUPPORT....,........ ..... .
2,105
2.623
2,941
3,469
24.7
12,0
18.0
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES....
WM
496
214.
373
2/1
-42.7
an.a
-25.5
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL
...00.4.
136
80
88
1.20
-41.2'
10.0
36.4
U.S. CITIZENS
.....
2,824
3,014
3,298
3,711
6,7
12.5
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL............... .... ,...
2,824
3,014
3.298
3,711
6,7
9.4.
12.5
U.S. GOVERNMENT............. .... ...a....
259
206,
196
201
-.20.5
-4.9
2.6
INSTITUTIONS. AND STATE
AND LOCAL. GOVERNMENTS..." .... ......
264.
258,
261.
210
-2.3
1.2
-19.5
SELF-SUPPORT.........................,
1,881
2.338
2,531
3,091
24.3,
m.a
22.1
A11 OTHER U.S. SOURCES.................
420
212
310
209
-49.5
46.2
-32.6
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAI..................
00
00
---
---
---
FOREIGN STUDENTSoo.o.m....eo.......00.o.
555
538,
652
646
-3.1
21.2
U.S. SOURCES,. TOTAL
se.04
419
458.
564.
524.
9.3
23.1
-6.7
U.S.. GOVERNMENT........ ..... ..........,
86
68
54
47
-20.9
-20,6
-13.0.
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS............,..
33,
31
37'
32
WSELF-SUFPORT..........................
224
287
410.
378
21.1
42.9
-7.8
ALL OTHER. U.S. SOURCES......,,........
76
72.
63
...5,3
.-12.5
9.5
FOREIGN. SOURCES, TOTAL....... .
136,
BO
so
120
-41.2
10.0
34.4
pi Percent change Is net shown when bass ls 50 or less.
TARtE C...14F.
FULL-TIME GRAMUATE STUDENTS IN PSYCHO-UGY DOCTORATE. DEPARTMENTS REPORTING CONSISTENTLY FUR FOUR YEA85t
BY SOURCE AND TYPE. OF MAJON SUPPORT AND CITIZENSHIP, 1967-70
NUMBER
PERCENT CHANGt
SOURCE OF MAJOR. SUPPORT
1967
1968.
1969
1970
1967-68
1968-69
1969-
ALL SOURCES' Of MAJOR SUPPORT, TOTAL.......
9051
9 '09
10,498
10,638
9.5
5.9
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAlo......................
9.034
9,812
100462:
10,609
5.5
5.8
1.4
"
11,5. GOVERNMENT. ..... ..... .... .........
4037
4.573
41709
4,585
5.4
7,0
-2,6
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS.. ..... ..,......
2.912
3,309
3,436
3.607
13.6
3.0
5,0
SELE.-SUPPORT......... ..... ..
10,Me
1.363
1,549
1,134
1.853
13,6
11.9
7.1
ALL OTHER U.S. snumus
422
461
583
560
9.2
26.5
-3.5
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL"....." ....
17
17
36
29
e5.1
u.s.
CITIZENS ........."......."....."
8014
91,562
10.059
10,224
9.7
5.2
1.6
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL
.8.713
9,561
10.056.
10.223
9.7
5.1
1.1
U.S. GOVERNMENT.
.....
4,244
4.490
4.617
4.sma
5.8
2.8
-2.5
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL. GOVERNMENTS
2.750
3.132
7,233
3,405
13.9
3.2
5,7
SELF-SUPPORT...,......"
1,329
1.501
1.644.
11747
12,9'
5.5
9.6
ALL. OTHER U.S. snomus...- ....
390
438
562
521
12.3
28.3
-7.J
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL,..."
11
3.
1e
ee
FOREIGN STUDENTS
337
347
439
414
3.0
26.5
u.s. snumm,
321
331
406
3816
3.1
22.7
U.S. GOVERNMENT",".... .......
93:
93
92
85
-10.8
10.4
INSTITUTIONS, twm STATE.
oNn1 LOCAL GOVERNMENTS.."4"."."
162
177
203
202
5.3
14.,
SELF-SUPPORT..... .......
......
34
49
SW
60
LILL OTHER 'U.S.. SOURCES..
32
23
21.
39
FOREIGN SOIRCES,
16
33
29
FELLOWSHIPS AND TRAINEESHIPS, TOTAL...v.".
3,827
4.147
4,365
4.316
6.4
-1.1
U.S. smumus, TOTAL
....... 14....410.
3,815
4.135
49337
4,300
6.4
us, mnyEttimENT
3,281
3,444
3,645
3,523
6.5
,....i
INSTITUTIONS AND. STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS..." ....... ...
304
525
524
626
313.7
-."
15.D,
SELF...-SUPPORT
O0s04000.1:411..000.eM
00
00
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES................
150.
116
168
151
,....
-111.1
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAI"...
12
12
28
16
!,/
LN/
a
U.S. CITIZENS
..........
3,733,
4,060
4.265
4,206
8.8
5.0
-1.4
O.S. SOURCES, TOTAL
OP
3.732
4,059
4,262
4.205
9.9
5.0
-1.3
11.5. GOVERNMENT...." .....
.....
3,25
11.478
39621
3,505
6.7
4..1
-5.4
INSTITUTIONS mon STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS".............
342
475
477
568
78.9
.4
19.1
SELFSUPPORT.,..
00
0---
---
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES.............."
129
106.
156
iS2
-17.9
44.1
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL"... ..... ........
13
I1/
1/
FOREIGN STUDENTS
94
07
10U
IIU
10.0
smumus, TOTAL
......
83
76
75
95
26.-1
U.S, GOVERNMENT....
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
20
lb
10
ajAND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
". ....
SELF-SUPPORT"... .....
.....
42 0
50 0
47 0
58 0
_eALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
21
10
1L1'
)9
FOREIGN SOURCES,
II
11
25
15
a
RE
SEA
RC
H A
SSIS
TA
NT
SHIP
S, T
OT
AL
"....
......
1.494
1.52
31,
528
11.flE.
-!
II
FEILONSH1PS AND TRAINIESHIPS.
1,827
4.147
4. 65
4,316
H.4
5.
3
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL.
3015
4.135
4,337
4, -10U
11.5. GOVERNMENT
3.281
3.494
3,645
3,523
4,5
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE.
AND LOCAL. GOVERNMENTS...............
384.
525.
524
626
36.7
-.,
1'5.71
SELE4SUPPORT....................
0U
00
ALI. OTHER U.S. SOURCES.... .....
150
116.
168
151
41c.1
FOREIGN SOURCES,
......
12'
12
28,
16
U.S. CITIZENS ...so ....
3.733
4,060'
4,265
4.206.
H.Y+
5,0
-1.4
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL .....
.... ..........
3,732
4'059
4,262
4,205,
8.8
5.0
U.S. GOVERNNENT**.
3.261
3,4n
3.627
3,505
4.3
INSTITUTIONS aNn STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS..., ..... .......
342'
475
477
568
34.9
.4
SELF-SUPPORT.....
00
0
ALL OTHfR U.S. SOURCES
.....
129
106
158
132
46.1
-1h.5
FOREIGN SOURCES' TOTAL.
11
31
.1/
a
FOREIGN' STUDENTS,
100000.04041.
94
87
100
110
1.. ^,
10.0
U.S. SOURCES,
83
76
75
v5
-1.3
26.7
U.S. GOVERNMENT......................,
20
16
18
18
2/
21(
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND. LOCAL. GOVERNMENTS...............
42
50
47
00
0Ii
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES"... .....
21
10
10
19
a
FOREIGN SOURCES,
.....
11
1.1
25
15
aa/
RESEARCH' ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL............
1,500
1,523
1.526
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL
1,500
1.494
1,522
1,526
-.4
........
934
931
935
907
.4
-1.0
INSTITUTIONS. AND STATE.
517
495
525
542
-4.3
6.1
3.1"
SELF-SUPPORT........... ..... ...........
00
00
AIL OTHfR U.S. SOURCES."...
FOREIGN' SOURCES, TOTAL
49 0
68 0
62 1
7A 2
It
-......
25.k
U.S. CITIZENS
.... imileedree.W000..00000,
1.402
1,394
1.412
1.424
1.3
U.S. SOURCES, TOTA1
. ..... ....
1.402
1.394.
1,412
1.424
1.3
U.S. GOVERNNENT....... .
A65
3366
866,
844
bJ
.5
INSTITUTIONS. AND STATE.
ANO LOCAL GOVERNMENTS ...............
491
464
486
5033
-5,5
5.2
4.1
SELF-SUPPORT" .... ,................ .....
00
0I)
Alt OTHER U.S. sOURCES.................
46.
64.
58
72
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL
00
Uu
FOREIGN
....
98
100
111
104
3.
11.0
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL..
98
100
110
10?
10.0
-t.3
GOVERNMENT...a...,
69
65
69
63
h,2
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
ANO LOCAL GOVERNMENTS.... .....
.......
26 0
31.
37
33,
a2/
ALL. OTHER U.S. SOURCES..." ....
34
4a
FDRFiGN snuRus,
2a
!I Percent change A. not shown when base ia 50 or lean.
t/ Less than 0.05 percent-
TABLE C-14F.
FULL-TIME GRADUATE STUOENTS IN PSYCMULUGY DOCTORATE. 0FPARTmENTS REPuRTINC CUNSISTEN1LY FU6 6L616
AY SOURCE AND TYPf OF MAJuli SUPPURT AND CITIZENSHIP' 1967-70
ICUNI1410601
NorIKER
PH,CE,41 Ch4N.Gr.
SOURCE OE MAJOR. SUPPORT
1967
196.:
1969
1970
1S67-69
IS619-6S
TEACHING ASSISTANTSMIPS, TOTAL, ......
1.6A9
1,894
2.02
52,125
12.1
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL" ..... ..............
II
1,694
2,025
le
6.9
U.S. GOVERNMENT
.000
.sm
I/
87
2,125
.1
24
S/
1/
INSTITUTIONS AND sTAIE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS.......
...
1,670
1,878
2.016
2,056,
12,5,
7.3
SELF-SUPPORT......... .
.. Oa
00
0,
0---
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES.. .... ..........
10
82
45
li
1/
FOREIGN. SOURCES. TOTAL
..... ......
00
ao
___
U.S. CITIZENS 00..... .... ..0111,0e0 ...... .01.0
1,611
1,615
1.916
2,024
12.7
7.6
U.S. SOURCES, TOTA4....... .... ...........
1,641
1,817
10110
2,024
12.7
5.6,
U.S. GOVERNMENT..." .... ,..............
6a
72'
lie
..,111
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS..." ...... .....
1.593,
12.5
6.0
SELF-SUPPORT.
........
01,799 0
1.907 0
1.959 0
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES...."
10
82
43
51
aFOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL... ..... ...
o(1
0o
FOREIGN STUDENTS...." ....
78
76
109
101
1.3
_18.0
n.s. snimus, TOTAL.
..11.04.6.1101111M
76
79
10Y
101
1.3,
38.0
U.S, GOVERNMENT ...... ...... .... .........
I0
02
eINSTITUTIONS, Atm STATE
AND LOCAL. GOVERNMENTS,........ .... ...
77
79
109
97
2.6
38.0
SELF-VON-MT....".
...
00
00
---
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES... ........
00
02
FOREIGN snmus, TOTAL
00
00
OTHER TYPES, OE MAJOR. SUPPORT.
2,035
2,374
2,669
16.7
6.9
soumtEs.
......
2'030
2,369
2,578
2,65
816.7
8.8
113
140
122'
131
23.5
-12.9
INST1TUTTONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
341
411.
371.
384
211.5
-S.7
SELF-SUPPORT...
1.363
1,749
1,734
1,857
13.6
11.S
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
213.
269
351
286,
26.3
30,5
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL.... .... ..........
57
I I
ii
U.S. CITIZENS .......
1,968
2.293
2,466
2,770
16,5,
7.5
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL.....................
1,966
2.263
2,466
2,670
16.5
7.5
U.S. GOVERNMENT........
110
138
117
129
25.5
-15.2
INSTITUTIONS ANn STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERAMENTS
324
394
361
370
21.6
SELF-SUPPORL.
1,329
1.501
1,644
1,797
12.4
S.7
ALL OTHER U.S, SOURCES,
205
260
344
274
26.6
32.3
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL ...... ....o
0o
00
___
---
FOREIGN STUDEATS....................,
67'
81
119
99
20.S
46,9
U.S. SOURCES,
62
47.4
76
112
88
22it
U.S. GOVERNMENT...." ....
32
52
10
INSTITUTIONS. AND, STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
17
17
10
14
a.4111:
.... .e.
34
48
90
60
aALL OTHER U,S, SOURCES."... ........
99
712
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL
55
711
196S-70
4.S
4.9
2 .41.
5,6
5.6
2.7 - !V
-7.3
-7.3
-11.0
3.2
3.1
7.4
3.5
7.1
-141,5
2/ 4,2
10.3
'2'.
9.,
-20.3
-21.4
-33.3
2,1
ejPercent change La net shown When base is 50 or less.
TABLE C-14G.
FULL-TINE GRADUATE STUDENTS IN suo CIAt SCIENCE. noc7,0RATI- PERAR8ENTS, RFPRRI1A. L.0,'SISft.t4LY
ruulk Yt888.
BY SOURCE AND TYPF OF NA.818 SUI804.18I AND C1112tNSHIP. 1967-70
NU
M8E
8L.
her.
,6t.
SinuRcF n8 MAJOR SOFFORT
1967
1968
1969
1970
1967-66
1966-69
1569-10
ALL SonRcEs n8 mAJoR SUPPORT, TOTAL,......
21.253
22.635
24,077
23,450
6.5
6.4
-2.6
U.S. SOURCES. TOTAL.... .... .............
204357
22,229
23.690
23.049
6.6
6.6
-2.1
H.S. GOWERNMENT.......................
5.509
5,655
5.250
4091
2.7
-7.2
INsTunTInNs Aon STATE
AND IDCA1 GDWRNMENTS,........0.....
7.624
8,177'
8.562
8.442
7.3,
4.7
-1.4,
SELF-SUPPORT..........................
5068
6,655
8.166
7.734.
19..5
22.1
-5,3
ALL OTHER U.S. SOORCES,....... .... ,....
2,156
1.747
1,712
1.982'
-19.2
-1.7
15.8
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL.,......... .
396
406
387
401
2.5
-4.7
3.6
U.S. CITIZENS
..... ...........
17.677
18.921
20.228
19,453
5,8
6.5
-3.8
LI.S., SOURCES, TDTAL
Oiled".
11.S. GONERNMENT ..... ,......, ..... ,......
17.867
5,160
18,912
5,295
20,225,
4,917
19'450
4.506
5.8
2.6
6.5,
-7'..i
-3.8,
-t.4
INSTITUTIONS, AND STATE
AND LOCAL. GOIPERNMENTS................
6,272
6,663
6,951.
6,869
6..6
4.6
-I.e
SELF-SUPPORT...." ....... ........ .... ,..,
4,830
5,725
7.145
6,675
18.5
24.8,
-6,6
ALL OTHER 0.5, SOORCES................
1,605
1,209
1.212
1.400
-24.7
.2
15.5
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL..........., ...... ,..
10
93
3.11/
VI/
FOREIGN STUDENTS
............
3,376
3014
3,649
3.997
10.0
3.6
3.8
0.S. SOURCES, TOTAL
2,990
3,317
3,465
3,699
10.9
4.5
U.S. SO5ERNMENT.............. ....
345
360
333
58,5
3,2
-7.5
15.6
INSTITUTIONS AND STAJE
AND LOCAL GO9ERNMENTS
11352.
1,494
1.611
1.573
10.5
7.8
-2.4.
SF1F-SUPPORT.
.114.0......100.......
738
930
1,021
1,059
26.0
9.8
5,7
ALI OTHER u.s. SOnRCES........ .... ,....
551
533,
500
562'
-6.2
16,4
FOREIGN SOURCES. TOTAL..................
386
39T
384
398
2.8,
-3.3
3.6
FELLOWSHIPS AND TRAINFESHIPS, TOTAL .....
7,755
8,185
8.052
7.654
5.5
-1.6
-4-5
u.S. SOURCES, TUAL....................,
7.450
7,862
7,750
7,343
5.5
-1.4
-5,3
U.S. GOVERNRENT._ ..... .................
4,505
4.758
4.269
3,980
5,6
-10.5
-6,8
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOcAt. GOVERNMENTs.....-- ..... ....
1.675
1,962'
2,302
2,044
17.1
17.3
-11.2
SELFSURRORT
me.4101.4 .
d0
00
0---.
/v270
1,142'
1,179
11319
-10.1
11.5'
FOREIGN &aunts, TOTAI.....
4,411,
305
323
302
341
5.9
3,0
D.S. CITIZENS
6,422
6,806
6,602
6,163
6,0
-1.8
-7.8
01.5. sconces, TO7AL
..... a...0"o"
69412.
6,797'
6,619
69160
6.0
U.S. GOVERNMENT,.... .... ,.......0. .... 0
4,305
40551
4,125
3,780
5.7
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS...m."06.0."
1.271
1,515
1.753.
1,537
19.2
15.7
SELF-SUpPoRT-....
................
00
0U
---
ALL OTHER. U.S. SOURCES................
836
734
801
843
-12.6
5.2
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL.... ..... .........
10
93
3.
Li/
.51
FOREIGN
...... ...........
1,333
1,379
1,370
1,491
3.5
-.7
0.0
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL
0.. ..... ........
1.038
1.065
1,071
1,183,
2.6
10.5
U.S. GOVERNMENT...............00.......
200
207'
144
200
3.5.
38.4,
INSTITUTIONS, AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS...............
404
447
544
507'
10.6
22.8
SELF-SUPPORT.........................-
00
00
--
---
--
ALL OTHER. U.S. SOURCES
434
411.
370
476
-5.3
-6.0
25,9
FOREIGN SOURCES. TOTAL..................
295
314
29v
308
6.4
-4.0.
3.0
saLF-suppokt
...
...
738
'
930
-1 /021--
e
500
5192
-3.3
-6,2
16.4
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
551
533
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL." ..... ,
386
397
384
398
2.8
3,6
FELLOWSHIPS AND TRAINFFSHIPS, TOTAL..
7,755
8.185
8,052
71654
5.5
-/.6
U,S. SOURCES' TOTAL....... .....
7.450
1,862
7,750
7.343,
5.5
-1.4
-5.3
P.S. GOVERNMENT....... .... ..... ....
INSTITUTIONS, Awo STAJE
4.505
4,758
4,269
3,98,0
5.6,
-10.3
-6.8
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
1,6:75
1,962
2,302
2'044
17.1.
17.3
-11.2
SELF-SPO
UPRT. .
. a
00
00
- --
---
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES................
1.270
1,142
1/179
1,319
-10.1
3.2
11.9
FOREIGN! SOURCES, TOTAL
114000 ...... AO
305
323
302'
311
5.9
-6.5
3.0
C1717ENS
6041.11.
6,422'
6,806
61682
6.163
6.0'
-1.8
-7.8
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL........."
,......
6,412'
6,797
6,639
6,160
^~o
-1.7
-7.8
U.S. GOVERNMENT. .
..
aINSTITUTIONS AND STATE
4,305
4.551
4,125,
3.180
5,7
-9.4
-8.4
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
1.271
1,515
1.753
1.537
19.2
15,7
-12.3
SELF-SUPPORT.
..........
00
00
---
---
---
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES................
836
731
801
843
-12.6
5.2
FOREIGN snuatas, TOTAL,"
...
10
93
3se
.ai
g/
FOREIGN
......
1,333
1.379
1.370
1,491
3.5,
-.7
8.8
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL..."
1.038,
1.065
1,071
1.183
2.6!
10.5
U.S. GOVERNMENT..." ..... ....
200
2.07
144
2010
3.5
-30.4!
38,9
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS..
404.
441
549
501
10.6
22.8
-7,1
SEtF-SUPPORT.... .
M. M "W."
0o
oo
---
---
-ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES.................
434
411
378
416
-5.3
-8.0
25.9'
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL...
,..........
295
314
2.99
3oa
6.4
-4.8,
3,U
RESEARCH ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL............
2,348
2,380
2,282
2,229
1.4
U.S. S0 URCES. TOTAL," .... ..... .... .....
..
U.S. GOVERMMeNT....,..
...........
2,341
726
2,::94!
2.6
21 683
29225
816
1.6
-5.8
-2.2
-9.8
INSTITUTIONS ANO STATE
ANn LOCAL GOVERNMENTS...............
1,435
1153.
1,418,
1,,520
7.2
7.2
144
11.P
i
SELF-SUPPORT...
DO00....S..y.60
ALL. OTHER u.S. SOuRCES.................
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL,.................
o
190, 7
o
156 I
o
175 6
0 89 4
---
-13.3 I/
12.2
-49.1
U.S. CITIZENS 00011.0..0
..... .01.4
1.902
1.893
1,780
1,726
-.5
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL"...
...
1,902
1,893
1.780
1,726
-.5
-6.0
-3.0
U.S. GOVERNMENT-- .... - .... ,....-...
606
551
532
483
-9.1
INSTITUTioNS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS................
1.146
1,218,
11424
1,183
6.3
5.2
SELF-SUPPORT.......
.0
00,
0---
---
AIL OTHER U.S. SOURCES,....
150
124
124
60
-17.3
A/
-51.6,
FO REIGN SOURCES, TOTAL
00
00
---
---
FOREIGN STUDENTS..." .... ,
446
481
502
503
9.2
3.1
.2
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL...." ..... .***040...00
439
486
496
499
10.7
2.1
.6,
U.S. GOVERNMENT
INSTITUTIONS. AND! STATE!
120
133
151
133,
10.8,
13,5
-11.9
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
289
321
294!
337
11.1
14,6
SELF-SUPPORT.........
....
00
00
---
---
ALL. OTHER U.S. SOURCES,"
30
32
51
29
g/
-43,1
sf P
erce
nt c
hang
e L
e no
t ene
ma
7ihe
n ba
se is
50
or le
as.
12/ L
ess
than
0.0
, per
cent
.
00
TABLE C-14C.
FULL'..TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS IN SOCIAL. SCIENCE, DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS REPORTING CONSISTENTLY FURFOUR. YEARS.
"SY SOURCE AND TYPE OF MAJOR SUPPORT AND CITIZENSHIP, 1967-10
CC1INTINUE01
SOURCE OF MAJOR. SUPPORT
1967
NUMBER
1968.
1961
1970
TEACHING ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL
1949
,4,160
4.552
4,597
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL...........
00600
3.949
4,160
4,552
4'597
U.S. GOVERNMENT
0000"116.004110"
52
31
65
24
INSTITUTIONs AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS...............
3072
4,107
4,457
4,560
SELFSVPPORT...................
00
00
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES........
..
25
22
30
13
FDRF1GN SOURCES. TOTAL........... .... ...
00
00
U.S. CITIZENS 41040".044..40.0 .... ,11.00mm.O.
3,417
3039'
3,840
3,909
U.S. SOURCES, TOTA1..............
3,417
3,539
3,840
3,909
U.S. GOVERNMENT....." .
....
43
27
55
23,
INSTITUTIoNs AND STATE
ARO LOCI1 GOVERNMENTS..." ..... ,.....
3,150
3,492
3,759
3,874
SELFSUPPORT.............
00
00
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES.,....... .......
24
20
26
12
FOREIGN SOURCES. TOTAL...". .
00
00
FOREIGN STUDENTS......... ..... ,............
532
621
712
688
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAt........." .... ......"
532'
621
712
688
U.S. GOVERNMENT....
94
10
I
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS......... .... ,-.
522
615
618
686
SELF-SURFORT
. ...... eossO
00
00
ALI. OTHER U.S. SOURCES.
I.
24
1
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL..........."
00
00
OTHER TYPES tiP MAJOR SUPPORT' TOTA1
7,201
7.910
91,191
8,970
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL.................""
P.S. GOVERNMENT
INSTITUTIONS ANO STATE
7A17
226
7,828
182:
9,112
233
8,884
271
AND' LOCAL GOVERNMENTS.............."
642
569
385
318
SELFSUPPORT... .........
5,568
6.655
8.166
7,734
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES
681
422
328
561
FOREIGN' SOURCES, TOTAL.................."
84
82
79
86
U.S. CITIZENS 010,0i0.1...000,004,....,
6.136
6,683.
7,926
7,655
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL,................
.... ,.
6.116
61683
7.926
7,655
00. GOVERNMENT.,
206
166
205
220
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCA1 GOVERNMENTS..."..."."
SELESUPPORT..........,
ALL. OTHER, U.S. SOURCES
..........
505
4.830
595
458,
5,725
334
315
7,145
261
275
6,675
485
FOREIGN' SOURCES, TOTAL
0'
00
0
FOREIGN STUDENTS., ...... ...............,
1,065'
1,227
1,265
1,315
U.S. SOURCES, TOTAL....
... .... ...
....
981
1,145
1,1.86
1,229
U.S. GOVERNMENI...,..........,,........
20
16
28
51
INSTITUTIONS AND STATE
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENTS"
.6.
131
111
70'
43,
SELF-SURRORT....,. ...... .... ..... ........
738
930
1.021
1,059
ALL OTHER U.S. SOURCES ..... ............
86
88
67
76
FOREIGN SOURCES, TOTAL"...
wee.,"
84
82
79
86
Si Percent chew is. not Mown *bent/se is 50 or lese,
PERCENT CHANGE
196768
1968--69
1969-10
5.1
91.4
1.0
5.3
-40.4.
6.1
!if
3.6
3.6
4.2
16.7
16.7
17.8
9.4
1.0
-63.1
8.5
11/
8.5
8.5
al
7.6
2.3
1.8
3.1
14.7
14.7
13.5
9.8
16.2
10.0
-2.5
16,3,
-19,5
=.-32.3,
..-1.1.4
-11.4
19.5
22.7
-5.3
-22.3
71.0
-3.7
8.9
18.6
-3,4.
-2!.!
8.9
.1,4
1..3,
2-1.1165
.31.2
iii:.1
24.8
12.1
85.8
-21.9'
-3:1
---
15.2
4,0
16.7'
3i6
3,6
Wt
-38.6.
-36.9
IA:::
9.8
3.7
20
23.9
-2.4
-3.7
13.4
8.9
TABLE C-15A .
FULL-TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS IN SC I ENCE DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS REPORT 1 NG
BY' LEVEL OF STUDY
C I Ti ENSH I P4 AND TYPE UF MAJOR SUPPORT
NUMB1ER
I TEM
1967
1968
1969
1978
CONS I S TEN TL Y
1967-70 1967-68
FUR POOR YEARS,
PERCENT CHANGE
1968-69
1969-70
AIL SCIENCES, TOTAL." ,
, ...........
115,048
1171992!
1194 659
118093,
2.6
1.4
.0.9
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS ........"0........ 0
38.663
36.562
38,511
33.226
-5.4
7,4
-3.4
BEYOND-El R S T-YEAR S TU DENT S ............
76,385
81,430
81.139
811367
6.6,
-.4
.3,
CITIZENSHIP
S. CITIZENS,
95,739.
961534
951.876
94,108
-1.8
RST -Y EAR STUDENTS
...
31.962
29.162
300343
29,612
-8.8
-2.4
8EYOND.-F RST-YEAR S TUDENTS
a...,"
63,777
67,372
65,532
64,496
3.6
-2,7
FORE IGN STUDENTS , TOTAL
....
19,309
21.45B
23,783
24,487
11.1
10.8
3.0
F I RST..qEAR STUDENTS
.... ,........
6,701
7,400
8,176
7,614
10.4
10.5
,BE YONDF I RST-YEAR STUDENTS,
12,608
14.058
15,607
16,871
11.5
11.0
8.1
TYPE OF MAJOR SUPPORT
FEU-046MM, AND TRA INEESH I PS 0 TOTAL ....
374266
37,133
35 098
32.784
1.5,
...5.9
-7.9
F IRST-YEAR STUDENTS. 0, . 0. . ..... .0.0.
11,943
10,517
104438
9,906,
-11.9
-.8
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS ....., .0..
25.323
27,346
25,159
22,871
7.9'
-709
U. S. C
IZENS, TDTAL...............
33.251
331575
311152
281282
1.0
F I RST-YEAR STUDENTS .6.0..0..0...
10,396
9.011
8.828
8,398
-2.0
BEYOND-E. IRST...YEAR STUDENTS
22.855
241564
22,323
19,884
7.5
"7.1
-10.9
FOREIGN STUDENTS. TOTAL
4.015
40258
4,446
4,502
6.1
4.4
1.3,
F I RST-YEAR STUDENT S.
.....
I .547
1.506
1,610
1008,
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS ........
2,468
2.752
2,836
2,914
11,7
3.1
RESEARCH ASS1 ST ANT SHI PS , TOTAL ....... . .
26,375
26.056
25,846
25,753
-1.2
-.4
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS., ..... .,.. .... ..,
5,331
4,898,
5,053
4,983
-8.1
3.2
BEYONO-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS...........
21,044
21,158
20,793.
20,770
.5.
-1.7
U.. S. C I TIZENS, TOTAL
19,164
19,088
18,238
18.077
-40,5
-.9
F I RST.-YEAR STUDENTS ....... ......
3,980.
3.413
3.522'
3.612
-14.2
3,2
2.6
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
15,984
15.675
14.716
14.465
-1.9
-6.1
-1.7
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL.............
69411
64968
7,608
74676
0.7
9.2
.9
F IRST-YEAR STUDENTS
....
1,351
1,531
1,371
9.9
3.1
-130:65:
BEYOND-E PST...YEAR STUDENTS
5.060
51.'448835
6.077
6,305
8.4
10..8
TEACHING ASS I STANTSHIPS, TOTAL ....
26,406
27,693
28,668
29,868.
4.9
4.2
FIRST-YEAR
9.550
9,439
94731.
9,126
-1.2
3.1.
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS....,,.....
16.856
18,254.
18,137
20.742'
8,3
3.7
9.5
U. S. C IT IZENS, TOTAL ......... .....
221084
22,6691
22.980
23,915
2.6
1.4
4.1
las
IUCYALOos. ..... ,404.444
3:
F1R
ST-Y
EA
R S
TU
DE
NT
S...,
.....
. 444
40.
104396
9,011
8.828
8,398
-13.3
4.9
8EYONO-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
.....
22,855
24.564.
221323
19.804
7.5
-10.9
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAt....., ......
40015
4,258
4.446
4.502
6.1
1.3
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..."
1,547
11506
1,610
1,508 .
6.9
-6.3
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS........
2,468
2.752
2,836
24194
11.5
3.1
RESEARCH. ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTA1.......,
26,375
26.056
25,846
25,753
-1.2
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,
5,331
4,818.
5,053
4,983
-8,1
3,2'
BEIOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..........
21,044
21,156
20,793,
20,770
.3
-1.7'
-.1
U. S. CITIZENS,
....
19,964
11,088
18,238
181077
-4.4
-4.5
-.9
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..........
3,980
3.413
3,522
3,612.
-14.2
3,2
2.6
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS. .....
15,984
15,675
14,716
14,465
-1.9
-6.1
-1.7
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAt.............
6,411
6,968
7,608
7.676
8.7
9.2
.9
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..." ....
1,351
1.485,
1.531
1,371
1.9
3.1
-10.5
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS...,....
5,060
5,483
6,077'
6,305
8.4
10.8
TEACHING ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTA1........
26.406
27.693
28,668
29,868
4.9
3.5
4.2
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
.....
9,550
9,431
1.731
9,126
-1.2
3.1
-6.2
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..........
16,856
118,254
18,937
20.742
8.3
3.7
1.5
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAt.,....
22,084
22,661
22,980
23,915
2.6
1.4
4.1
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS, ..... .............
13,083
7,722
7,047
70567
-4.5
1.6
-3.6
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS,.......
14401
14,947
15.133
1,348
6.8,
1,2
8..0
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL.4...........
4,322
5,024
5.688.
5,953
16.2
13.2.
4.7
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..............4
14467
1,717'
14884
1,559
17.0
9.7
-17.3
BEYOND-FIRST-TEAR STUDENTS...4..4.
2055
3,307
3,804.
4,394
15.8
15,0
15.5
OTHER TYPES OF MAJOR SUPPORT, TOTAL"...
25,001
26,41D
29.547
30,188
5.6
11.9
2.2
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,................
.11.839
11,708
13,297
13,211
-1.1
13.6
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS ...... .4.04
1.34162
14.702
16,250
16.977
11.7
1045
4.5
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAI...............
204440
21,202
23,506
23,834
3,7
10.9.
1.4
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
.... .......
9,503
9,016,
10,146
10,035
-5.1.
12.5
-1.1
BEY0ND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.
10,937
124186
13.360
13/799
11.4
9.6
3.3
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL......... ....
4.561
51208
6.041
61354
14.2
16.0
5.2
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS...............
2.336
2,612
31151
3,176
15.2
17.1
.8
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS," .....
2,225
2..51.6
2.890.
3,178
13.1
14.9
.11.0
CO
TABLE C-458.
FULL..TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS, IN' ENGINEERING. DUCTORATE DEPARTMENTS
REPORTING CONSISTENTLY EUR FOUR YEARS,
8N LEVEL OF STUDY, CITIZENSHIP, AND TYPE. OF MAJOR SUPPORT,
1967-70
ITEM
1967
1968
NUMBER
1969
1970
1967-68
PERCENI CHANGE
196869
1969-70
ALL SCIENCES,
26,431
264042
26.390
26,947
-1.5
2.1
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS"... ....
10.943
9,681
10,145
10,578
-11.5
4.8
4.3
BEYOND...FIRST-YEAR STUDENIS............
15,488
16.361
16.245
161369
5.6,
.8
CITIZENSHIP
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAL," ....4.........
19.101
17.878,
17,071
17.118,
-4.5
.3
FIRSTYEAR STUDENTS, ..... .............
8.078
6.373
6,437
7460
-21.1
1.0
9.7
BEYOND...FIRST...YEAR STUDENTS,
....
11.223.
11.505
10.634
10,058,
2.5
-5.4
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL,.......".....
7.130
8.164
9.319
9.829
14.5
14.1
5.5
FIRST..YEAR STUDENTS
2.865
3.308
3.708
3,518
1545
12.1
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
4,2,65
4.856
5,611
6.311
13.9
15.5
12.5
TYPE. Of MAJOR. SUPPORT
FELLOWSHIPS AND TRAINEFSHIPS. TOTAL
8..243
7,728
6.911
6,357
-6.2
-10.5
^8.1
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..........."
31,222
2.657
2.0577
2 1606,
-17.5,
1.1
BENDINDEIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS" ....
591/21
5.071
4,340
3,751
160
-14,4
-13.6
U. S. CITIZENS,
7.173
6.607
5,690
5,155
-7.9
-13.9
FIRSTYEAR STUDENTS
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
24771
4,402
2.168,
4.439
2.052
3.638.
2.150
3,005
-.21.8 .8
-'5.4
-1E1.0
4.5
-17.4
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL., ......
1.070
11121
1,227.
1,202
4.8
9.5
-'2.0
FIRSTYEAR STUDENTS,. ....
BEYOND.41RST-YEAR STUDENTS,"
451
619'
489
632
525
702
456.
746
8.4
2.1
7.4
11.1
-13.1
6,3
RESEARCH ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL
7.668
7.735
7.731
ii,oel
.,,
4.5
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.....".....
2,174
1,963
1.888
2,027
-3.8
BEYONDFIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.
5.494
5.772
5,843
6,054.
5.1
1.2
O. S. CITIZENS. TOTAL...".....
4.795
4,457
4,115
4,289
4.2
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS"...
BEYOND.41RSIT.-YEAR
1,430
14126
19033
1,252
-21.3
-8.3
21.2
STUDENTS..."
3,365
3.331
3.082
3.037
-1.8
-7.5
H/.5.
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL.44,,....... 4.,
2,813
3,278
3.616
3,792
14.1
10.3,
4.5'
FIRST...YEAR STUDENTS...,.....".... .
744
83,7
855
775
12.5
2.2
BEYONDFIRST..YEAR STUDENTS,.....4.
2,129'
2,441
2,761
3.017'
14,7
13.1
9.3
TEACHING ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL,.....44
3.369
3.439
3.636
3,717
2.1
3.9
FIRST..YEAR STUDENTS...........
1,372
1.288
1,279'
1,212
-6.1
-.7
...5,2
BENTIND....FIRST-YEAR SIUDENTS
1,997'
2,151
2,357'
2,565,
7.7
9,6
8.8
U. S. rITT7FMS,
2.301
2.166
2 110
-*2
1xx
xX
F/RST-154R
11222
2.eai
1,6ut,
1.1
BEYDNO-FIRST-YEAR.
5,021
5.071
4,340
3,751
1.0
-14.4
-13.6
U. S. CITIZENS,
.....
7,173
6,607
5.690
5,155
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
2,771
21.168
21052
2,150
-21.8
-5.4
4.8
BEIOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
4,402
4.439
3.638
3,005
-18.0
-17.4
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL..., .....
1,070
1,121
1..227
1'202
4.8
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,"
......
451
489
456
8.4
7.4
-13.1
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR' STUDENTS.... .....
619'
632.
702
746
2.1
11.1
RESEARCH ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL.....,...
7.668
7.735
7,734
8,081
.9.
4.5
F1RST-YEAR STUDENTS"...
2,174.
19963,
1,888
2.021
-9.7
-3.19
7.4
8EYDNO-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.........,
5,444
5,772
5.843.
6,054.
5.1
1.2
3.6
O. S. CITIZENS, TOTA1..,............
4,795
4.457
4,115
4,289
-7.0
-7.7
4.2
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
1,430
1.033
1'252
-21.3
-8,3
21.2
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS... ....
3,365
31331
3,082
3,037
-1.0
-7.5
-1.5
FORE I GN STUDENTS .
TOTAL
...
2.873,
3,27R
3.616
3,792
14..1
10.3.
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS".
744
837'
1155,
775
12.5
2.2
-9.4
BEYDND-FIRST-YEAA
2.1 Z9
2.441
2,161
31017
14.7'
13.1
TEACHING ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL........
3,369
3,439
3,636
3,777
2.1
5.7
3.9
FIRST-YEAR.
1,372
1.288
1.279
1,212
-6,1
-5.2
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS..........
1.997
2,154
2,357
2.565
7.7
9.,6,
8.8
O. S. CITIZENS, TOT41..... ..........
2,301
2,166
2.110
2,230
-2.6
5.7
FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS...............
1.005
822
754
832
-18,2
-13.3
10.3
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR. STODENTS
1.296
1,344
1,356
1,398
3,7
.9
3.1
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL
......
1,06B
1,273
1,526,
1,547
19.2
19.9
1.4
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS...." .....
367
466
525
380
27.0
12.7
-27.6
BEYONII-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS .....
701
807
1.004
1,167
15.1
24.0
16.6
OTHER TYPES, OF MAJOR SUPPORT, TOTAL
7.151
7.140
8,106
8.732
-.2
13,5
7.7
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
4,175
4.401
4,733
-9.6
16.6
7.5,
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..,.......
2.976
3,367
3,705
3,999
13.1
10.0
7.9
U, S. CiTIZENS, TOTAL...
5,032
4,648
5.156
5,444
10.9'
5.6
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS ...... ..........
2,872
2.251
2,598
2,826
-21.4
15.1
8.8
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STODENTS........
2,160
2,391
21558
20518
10.7
7.0
2.3
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL............
2.119
2..492
2,950
3.288
17.6
18.4
11.5
FIRST-YEAR SJODENTS,
.....
1,303,
1,516
1,803
i,907
16.3
18.9
5.8
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
816
976
1.147
11381
19.6,
17.5
20,4
TABLE C-15C,
HILL-TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS IN PHYSICAL SCIENCE DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS REPORTING
CONSISTENTLY FOR fLOR YEARS,
LEVEt. OF STUDY. CITIZENSHIP. AND TYRE DE MAJOR SUPPORT. 1967-70
ITEM
1967
1968
NUM8ER
1969
1970
1967-68.
PERCENI CHANGE
1968-69'
1969-70
ALL SCIENCES. TOTAL...a
e.t.a....warn
28.411
28.816
27.904
26 08,2
1.4
-3,2
-4.0
F1RST-YEAR STUDENTS
7,682
7.198
7,342'
6,657
-6,3,
2.0
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.
204729
21.618
20,562
20.125
4.3
-2.1
CIT/ZENSH/P
U. S. CITIZENS. TOTAL... .
24,098
24,098,
22002
21,440
2/
-6.2
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
6,421
5,836,
5084
5.300
-9.1
BEYDN0-.FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS...a. .... ,
17.677
18.262.
16018
16,140
3.3
-7.9
'...4.0
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL...as." .... 46
4.313
4.718
5.302
5,342
9.4
12.4
.8.
.
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,........, .... ,...
KEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,
1.261
1.362
1.558
1.357
8.0
14.4
-12.9
t.
39052
3,356
3,744
3,985
10.0
11.6.
6.4
LA
TYPE Pf MAJOR SUPprIRT
Z07
CA
FELLOWSHIPS AND TRAINEESHIPS, TOTAL...
7,747
7.605,
6,523
5.579
-14.2
-14.5.
FIRST-yEAR STuDENTS...... .... .......
1,976
1,559
1.547
11416
...21.1
-8.5
FiEymn-FIRST-yEAR. STUDENTS,.........
5,771
6.046
4076
4.163
4.8
-17.7
-16.3
U. S. CITIZENS. TOTAL...-. ...... ...
7,096,
6,903,
5,794
4,888
-2.7'
-46.1
-15,6
F1RST-YEAR STUDENTS...a
.....
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR
1.764.
1,356
11304
1,219
-23.1
-3.8
-6.5
STUDENTS
5,334
5,547
4,490
3,669
-191.1
-18,3
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL...a...a
649
702'
729.
691
8.2
3,8
FIRSTYEAR. STODENTS....... .....
BEYOND-F1RSTYEAR STUDENTS...a."
212'
437
203
499
243
486
197
494
-4,2
14.2
197.
-1119
,
RESEARCH ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL-.
8,929
8,719
8.820
8,376
1.2
-5.0,
FIRST...YEAR STODENTS
741
627'
773
6a5
-15.4
23.3
-11.4
BEYOND-FIRST...YEAR STUDENTS
8,188
8.092
8,047
7,691
-.6.
-4.4
u. S. CITIZENS, TOTAL
7,306
7.048
6,862
6,503
-3.5
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS...a,. ..... ,
BEyOND-FIRST-yEAR
560
457
551
505
-18.4
20.6.
.03.3
STUOENTS.......-
6.746
6091
6,311
5.998
-2.3,
-4.2
-5.0
FOREIGN sTURENTS, TOTAL.......,
1.623
1,671
1,958
1,873
3.0
17.2
-4,3
FIRST-YEAR: STUDENTS,.... .......
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR SDENTS .....
TU
181
1,442.
170
1,501
222
1036
180
1.693
-6.1
4.1
30.6
15.7
-'18.9
-2.5
TEACHING ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL
...
9.018
9,475
9.423
9,78a
5.1
3.9
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,...........,,a,,
3065
3059
3.798
3.466
.-8.7
BEYOND...FIRST-YEAR STuDENTS..........
5.153
5,616
5,625
6,322
9.0
.2
12.4
U. S. CATIZENS, 'TOTAL
7,098
6,903
5,794
4,686
-16.1
-15.6
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS...., ..... ,
1,764
1,356
1.304
1,219
-23.1
-3,6
REWIND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS, ......
5.334
5.547
4.490
3,669
4.0
FOREIGN sTunENTs,
649
702
729
691
6.2
3.8
F1RST-YEAR STUDENTS.", ..... ,
212
203
243
197
-4.2
19.7
-18.9
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS"
437
499
486,
4V4
14.2'
-2.6
1.6
RESEARCN ASSISTANTSHIPS, TUTAL
8.929
6,719
8,820
8.376
1.2
-.5.0
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS......... .....
741
627
773
685
-15.4
23.3
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
8,188
6,092
6,047
7,691
-1.2
-.6
-4.4
U. S. CITIZENS. TOTA1
. .....
7,306
7,048
6,862
6,503
-3.5
-2.6
-5.2
FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS.......
560
457
551
505
-16.4
20.6
REWIND-FIRST-YEAR SJUDENTS
6,746
6,591
6.311
5.998
-4-2
-5.3
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL...". ....
1.623
1,671
1,956
1.873
3.0
17.2
-4.3
FIRST-YEAR sTurifhas,..
181
170
222
180
30.6.
-18.4
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
1,442
11501
1,736
1,693
4.1
15,7
TEACHING. ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL
..
9,018
9,475
9,423
9,788.
5.1
-.5.
3,9
FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS........... ..... .
3,665
3,859
3,798
3,466
-1.6
-6.7
BEWINO-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS... .... ....
5,153
5,616
5.625
6.322
9.0
.2
12.4
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAL......... .....
7,411
7,618
7,459
7.606
2.8
2.0
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..."
....
3.194
3.114
3.058
2,77
8-2.5
-1.8
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,.......
4,5014
4,401
4,828
6,8
-2.3
4.7
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL.......
1,607
1,857
1,964
2,182
15.6
5.8
11.1
FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS.....". ....
671
745
740
686
11.0
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS..
936
1.112
1,224
1,494
18.6
10.1
22.1
DTHER TYPES OF MAJOR SUPPORT, TOTAL
2,717
3.017
3.138
3,039
11.0
4.0.
-3.2
FIRST-YEAR SIODENTS......
.a
1,100
1,153
1,224
1.090
4.8
6.2
-10.9
BEYDAD-EIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS..........
1,617
1,864
1.914
1,949
15.3
2.7
1.8
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAL...."
2,529
2,487
2.44
310.8
-1.8
F1RST-YEAR STUDENTS...
903
909
871
798
.7
-6.4
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS
.....
1.380
1,620
1,616
1,645
17.4
-.2
FOREIGN STUDENTS.
434.
488
651
596
12..4
33.4
-8.4
FIRST-YEAA
.....
197
244
353
292
23,9
44.7
-17.3
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS........
237
244.
298.
304
3.0
22.1
2.0
tabamge is mot aboam when base la 50 or lass.
TABLE C-150.
FULL-TIME GRADUATE STU0INIS IN 'MATHEMATICAL SCIENCE. DOCTORAJE DEPARTMENTS
REPORTING CONSISTENTLY FOR. FOUR. YEARS,
BY LEVEL. OF STU01, CITIZENSHIP, AND TYPE OF MAJUR SUPPORT, 1967-70
ITEM,
1967
NUMBER
19611
1969
1970'
1967-68
PERCENT CHANGE
1968-69
1969-70
ALL SCIF6CFS.
10,401
1.04493
10.351
10,288
0.9
.41.6
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,
3,692
3.498,
3.634
3.469
-7.3
3.9
-4.5
BEYOND-FIRST-NEAR STUDENTS," ......
6.709'
6.995
6,71/
6,819'
4.3
-4.0
1.7
CITIZENSHIP
U. S. CITIZENS. TOTAL
9,040
8.906
8.517
8,400
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS."......
.3.2t3,
2,985
3.033
2.954
-9.1
1.6
-2.6
BEYOND-FIRST-NFAA STUDENTS..........
5,757
5.921
5,484
5,446
2.8
FOREIGN STMENTS. TOTAL........ ..... ...
1.361.
1.587
1,834
1,888
16,6.
15.6
2.9
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS....... .....
409
513,
601
515
25.4
17.2
-14,3
BEYDNO-FIRST-YFAR SIUDENTS"
952
1,074
1.233
1,373
12.8
14.8
11.4
11A
TYPE OF MAJOR SUPPORT
FELLOWSHIPS ANn TRAINEESH1PS. TOTAL
2,701
2.791
2.45U
2.117
3,3
-12.2
-13.6
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,... .... ,....,
955
809
824
792
-15,3.
1.9
-3,9
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.... .....
1,746
1,982
1,626
1.325
13,5
-18.0
-18.5
II. S. CITIZENS, TOTAL........,
2.500
2,535
2.141
1.855
1.4
-15.5
-13.4
FIRST-YEAR STODENTS,........ .... ,
876,
714
692
701.
-18.5
1.3
8EYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,
...
1.624
1.821
1.449
1.154
12.1
-20.4
-20.4
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL..............
201
256
309
262'
V.4.
20.7
-15.2.
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.........
79
95
132
91
20.3,
38.9
-31.1
BENOND-F1RST-YEAR STUDENTS, .....
122
161
177
171
32.0
9.9
-3.4
RESEARCH ASSISTANTSHIPS. TOIAL., ..... ,
969
896
947
992'
-7.5
5,7
4,8
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
149
139'
152
175
9.4
15.1
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
820
757
795
817
5.0
2.8
U. S. CITIZENS. TOTAI..,",,. ....
744
640
657'
653
2.7
FERST-YEAR STUDENTS..." .....
114
94
94
113
-17.5
V20.2
BEYOND-F1RST-YEAR STUDENTS,,
630
546
563
540
-13.3
3.1
-4.1
FOREIGN sTuDENTs, TOTAt.. .
225
256
290
339
13.8
13.3
16.9
FiRST-YEAR STUETENTS,,..,.., ......
35
45
56
62
Mir
6.9
BENONDFIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,......,
190
211.
232
277
11.1
10.0,
19.4
TEACHING ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL
4,213
4.389
4.377
4.758
4.2
8.7
FIRST.-YEAR
....
1 9408
1.336
1,396
1.415
-5.1
4.5
1.4
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS....
2,805
3.053.
2,9B1
3,343
8.8
-2.4
12.1
INIMINI.1111111111me
FIRST-YEAR
......
955
11.04
62.4
-
BEYOND-F1RST-YEAR. STUDENTS.......-
1,746
1.982
1.626
1,325
13.5
-18.0
-18.5
U. S. CITIZENS* TOTAL
2.500
2,535
2,141
1,855
1.4
-15.5
-13.4
FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS..........,
876
714
692
701
-31.1
1.3
BEYOND-FIRSTYEAR STUDENTS"
11624
11E21
1,449
1,154
12.1
-20.4
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL
201
256
301'
262
27.4
20.7
-15.2
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS ......
79
95
132'
91
20.3
38.9
-31,1
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,...
122
161
177
171
32.0
9.9
-3.4
RESEARCH ASSISTANTSHIPS. IDTAL
969
896
947
992
-7.5
5.7
4.8
FIRST-YEAR
149
139
152
175
9.4
15.1
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
820
757
795
817
-7.7
7.0
U4 S. CITIZENS' 70TA1
744
640,
657
653.
-14.0
2.1
-.6
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS...0...6...o
114
94
94.
113
-17.5
20.2'
BENOND-FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS.."
6301
546
563'
5401
-13.3
P.11
FOREIGN STUDENTS,. TOTAL.... .....
225
256.
290
339
13.8
13.3
16.9
FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS...."
35
45
581
62
BENOND,FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
110
211
232
277
11.1
19.4
TEACHING ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL.",
4,213
4,381
4,377
4,758,
4,2
8,7
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS......" ....
1,408
1,336
1.396
1.415,
.5.1
4.5
1.4
BE40140.41RSTYEAR STUDENTS...."
2,805
31053
2,181
3.343
8.8
-2.4
12.1
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAL...........
3,599
3,696
3,546
3,881
2.7
....40.1
9.4
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,.......",
1,251
1,147
1,161
1,203
-B.3
1.2
3,6
BEYONO,..EIRST-YEAR STUDENTS."
2,348
2,549
21385
2,678
-6.4
12,3
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL.......
614
693,
831
R77
12.9
19.9
5.5
FIRSTYEAR STUDENTS,
157
189
235
212
20.4
24,3.
-9.8
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
457'
504
516
665
10.3,
18,3
11.6
OTHER TYPES OF MAJOR SUPPORT, TOTAL..."
21518
21'.17
2.,577
2,421
-4.0
6,6
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.."4",.......,"
1,1E0
1,214
1,262
1,017
2.9
4,0
"13.9
BEYOND-FIRST--.YEAR STUDENTS"...,
'/I3381
11203
1,315
1,334
-10.1
9,3
1.4
"S. ;ATHENS,. TOTAL,
2,111
2.015
e,es
2,011.
6.8
-7.h
EIRST'.'"
STUDENTS."...
1,042
1011
1.086
937
5.4
-13.7
BEYOS1-Flk.:.1-YEAR STUDENTS...",
1,155
1,087
1,074
-13.0
8,2
FORE:7%A
fOTAL
321
382
104
410
19.0
5,8
1.5
EIRST-YEAR
138
184
150
33.3
-L4.8
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS...4,s"
183
148
2?
260
15.2
1.4.0
5( Percent. chsage is not shown when bass is 50, or les,,
y Less. then 0.05 percent.
TABLE C-15E.
FULL-TIME GRADUATE STUDENTS IN LIFE SCIENCE DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS REPORTING CONSISTENTLY FUR. FOURYEARS,
BY LEVEL OF STUDY, CITIZENSHIP, AND TYPE OF MAJION SUPPORT, 1967-70
ITEM
1967
1968
NUMBER
1969
1970
1967-61
PERCEN1 CHANGE
1968-69
1 969-
ALL SCIENCES.
190501
20,197
20,431
20S488
3.1
0.2
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS....44. ....
5,829
5,662
6,054
5,923
-2.5
6.9
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,....444....
13,672'
14,435
14,314
14,565
5.6
-.4
1.3
CITIZENSHIP
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAL................,
16,709'
174161
17,311'
17.413
2.8
1.3
.4
FIRST-YEAR STMENTS,.... ...44.......
54048
4,810
5,165
5,116
-4.7
7.4
-.9
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS...4,4.....
11,661
12,351
12,233
124357
16.0
-1.0
1.0
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL.,...0..,.,...,
2,792'
24928
3,040
3,015,
4.9
3.8
-,8
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS......44.... .... .....
711
852
1189
807
9.1
4.3
-4.2
BEYOB81-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..........
2,011
24076,
2,151.
2,201
3.2'
3.6
2.6
TYPf OF MAJOR SUPPORT
FELLOWSHIPS AND TRAINEESHIPS1 TOTAL."
6,993
7,377
7,291
6,711
5.5,
-7.3
FIRST-YEAR
11817
1,644
1,651
1,517
-4045
.4
-8,1
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..........
5,176
5.1,733
5,639
5,244
10.8.
-1.6,
-7.0
U. S. CITIZENS
A....
..--1
TOTAL -11.1,040.W.O.WW00
6,325
6,664
6,580
6,015
5.4
-1.3
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..........4...4
1,607
1,431
1,441
11311
-11.0
1.2
-S.6
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS...44...
4,711
5,233
5,131
4,706
10.9
-1.9
-8.3
FOREIGN STUDENTS. TOTAL.............
668
713
711
746
6.7
-43
4.9
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..4...44.....4.
210
213
203
201,
1.4
-4.7
2.5
BENOND-F1RST-YEAR STUDENTS..........
458
500
501,
538
9.2
1.6
5.9
RESEARCH ASSISTANTSHIPS,
....
4,961
4,832
4,543
4,547
-6.0
.1
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.......4.........
1,139
1,114
1,099
11110
-2.2
-1.3
-9.0
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.........,
3,822
3,718
3,444
3,547
-2.7
-7.4
3.0
0. S. CITIZENS, TOTAL..,,..44.......
3,115
3,65,6
3,412
3,412
-4.2'
-6.7
2.1
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
900
845
849
806,
-6.1
.5
-5.1
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,.......
2.915
2,811.
2,563
2,676
-346
-1.1
4.4
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL...v....44e"
1.146
1,176
1,131
1,065
2.6.
-3.8
-5.8
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..,,...........4
2391
269
250
114
12i,
-7.1
-22.4.
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..., .....
907
907
111
871
-1.1
TEAtHING ASSISTANTSHIPS,
....
4,168
4,336
4,655
4,823
4.0
7.4
3.6
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS....
1,443.
1,410
1,570,
1,538
-2.3
11.3
BEYOND-FIRST...YEAR STUDENTS..........
5,176,
5,733
5,639
5.244
-1.6
-7.0
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAt...............
6,325
6,664
6.580
6,015
5.4
FIRST.-YEAR STUDENTS...............
1,607
1.431
1,448
1.309
-11,0
1.2
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS........
4.71A
5.253
5.131
4,706
10.9
.43.3
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAI",..........
668
713
711
746
6.7
4.9
FIRST-YEAA STUDENTS............".
210
213
203,
208
1.4
.-.4.7
2.5
BEYOND-FIRSTYEAR STUDENTS...a....
458
500
508
538
9.2
1.6,
RESEAACH ASSISTANTSHIPS. TOTAL ..... ...
4.961
4,832
4,543.
4,54T
.1
FIRST..YEAR STUDENTS
a.
1,139
11114
1,099
1,000
..2,2
-1.3
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.... ......
3,822
3.718
3,541'
-7.4
3.0
3,815
3.656
31412
3.482
-6.7
2.1
FIRSTYEAR STUDENTS.".....i......
900
845
849
806
.5,
BEYOND.AIRST-YEAR STUDENTS........
2,915
2.811
2,563
2.676
-5.6
4.4
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL...v....a
"1,146
1,176
1,131
1.065
2.6
-3.8
FIRSIYEAR STODENTS...............
239
269
250
194
12.6
...7.1.
..22,4
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS........
907
907
881
871
TEACHING ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL........
4,168
4.336
41655
4,825
4.0
7.4
3.6
FIRST...YEAR STUDENTS............. ....
1,443.
1,410
1.570
11538
11.3
-2.0
BEYONDFIRSTYEAR STUDENTS
O.
2,725
2,926
3,085
3,285.
7.4.
5.4
6.5
U. S. CITIZENS,
3,745
3,835
4,109
4,265
2.4
7.1
3.8
F1RSTYEAR STUDENTS....".........
1.30*
1,270,
1,399
1,413
10.2
1.0
BEYOND...FIRST..YEAR STUDENTS...ea."
2,439
2.565
2,710
2,852
5,2
5.7
5.2
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL.............
423
501
546
558
18.4
9.0
2.2
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS...,,.............
137
140
171.
125
2,2
22.1
-26,9
BEWND-flRST-YEAR STUDENTS...m.o...
286
361
375
433
26,2
3.9'
15.5
OTHER TYPES OF MAJOR SUPPORT, TOTAL
"3,371
3,552
3,950
4,357'
5.1
11.2
1.0.3
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
"ISO
1,430
1,494
1,734
*1,868
4,5
16,1
7.7
BEYOND-EIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.....,....
11949
2,05a
2.216.
2,489
5.6,
7.7
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAL...............
2,824.
3,014
3,298
3,711
6.7
9.4
12,5
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS"...,..........
1,235
1,264
1.469
',see
2.3
16,2
8.1.
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS........
1'581
1.75D
1,829
2,123,
10.1
4.5
16.1
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL."... ..... ..
555
538
652
646
21.2
-.9
FIRSTYEAR STUDENTS........".....
195
230
265
280
17.9
15.2
5.7'
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR SUDENTS........
360
308.
387
366
1.4.4
25.6
-5,4
17/ 144111 than. 0.05 percent.
,
TABLE C-15F.
FULL-TIME GRADUATE SJUDENTS iN PSYCHOLOGY DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS
REPURTING CUNSISTENILY FUR FOUR YEARS.
BY LEVEL OF STUD1, CITIZENSHIP, AND TYPE OF MAJOR SUPPORT, 1967-70
ITER
,1967
49,68
NUMBER.
1969
1970
1967-68
PERCENT CHANGE
1968-69
1969-70
ALL SCIENCES, TOTAL...
..... ......
9,051
9,909
10,496
10,638
9.5
5,4'
1.3
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,.....,....,.......,
2.920
2.999
3.161
3,005
2.7
-4.9
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STODENTS"...........
6.131
6.910
7..337
7.633
12.7
6.2
4.0
CITIZENSHIP
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAL......." .... ....
8.714
9,562
10,059
10,224
9.7
5.2
1.6
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS......." .... .....
2,800
2.887
3,030
2.894
3,1
5.0
-4.5,
BEYOND-FIRSI-YEAR STUDENTS..........
5,914.
6,675
7,029
7,350
12.9
5.3
4,3
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL..." .... ,......
337
347'
439
414
3,0
26.5
-5.7
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS....." .... . .... ,
120
112
131
111
-6.7
17.0
-15,3
BEYOND-FIRST-NEAR STUDENTS,.........
217'
235
308
303
8.3
31.1
-1.6.
TYPE OF MAJOR. SUPPORT
FELLOWSHIPS AND TRAINEESHIPS. TOTAL...
3,827
4,147
4,365
4.31.6
6.A.
6..'S
-1.1
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS....." .... ,......
1,174
1,274
1.270
11219
8.2
-.A
-4,0
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
2,652'
2,876
3,095
3,047
8.4
7.6
.1
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAL"..... ........
3,733
4,060
4.265
4,206
8.8,
5,0
-4.4
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.."...........
1,145
1.250
1,244
1.140
9.2
BEYOND-FIRSj-YEAR STUDENTS
..,
2,588
2,840
3.021
3,016
8.6,
7.5
-.2
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL
94.
87
100
110
-7.4
14.9
/0.0
FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS.... ......
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS," ....
30
64
2166
26
74.
29
81
a 3,1
12.1
511
9,5
RESEARCH' ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL
1.400
1.494
1,523
1,528
-.4.
1.9
.3
FIRST-YEAA STUDENTS
..
481
449
511
446
-6.7
13.8
-12.7
BEYOND-FIRST-YtAR STUDENTS..........
1,049
1,045
1,012
1,082
2,6
-3,2
6.9
U. S. CITIZENS,
1.402
1.394
1,412
1,424
1.3
.8
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..." ....
442
412
483
416
-6.8
17.2
-13.4
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS........
960
982
929
1.008
2.5
-5.4
8.5
FOREIGN STUDENTS,
98
100
114
104
2.0
11.0
FIRST-YEAR
37
28
3.0
BENOND-FIRSJ-YEAR STUDENTS", ......
59
63
83
74.
6.8
31.7
-10.8
,,,
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAL...............
3,733
4,060
4,265
4.206
6.8
5.0
-8.4
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..."
1.145,
1.250
12
4 4
1,140.
9.2
BEYONDFIRSTYEAR
2,588
2.810
3.021
3,016
7.5
-.2
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL.............
9A
83
100
14.9
10.0
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
30
21
26
29
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR
64
66.
74
81
3.1
12.1
9.5
RESIARCN ASSISTANTSHIPS. TOTAL...
1.500
1.494
1,523
1,528
-.4
.3
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
.....
491
449
511
446
-6.7'
13.8
-12.7
BENOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..........
1,019
1,045,
1,012
1,082
2.6
6.9
U. S. CITIZENS. TOTAL...............
1.402
1.394
1.412
1,424
-.6
L.3
.8
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.
,.........
442
412
483
416
-6.8
17.2
BEYONO-EIRST-YEAR STUOENTS........
960
982
929
1 ,008
2.3
8.5
FOREIGN STUDENTS,
98
1001
104
2.0
11.0
-6.3
FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS
39
37
28
3,0
IJ
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS........
59
63
163
74.
6.8
31.7
-10.8
TEACHING ASSISTANTSHIPS' TOTAL.......,
14.689
1.894
2,025
2.125
12.1
6.9
4.9
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
521
576
604
535,
10.6.
4.9
-11.4
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS...
1,168
1.318,
11,421
1,590
'
12.8
7.8
11.9
U.. s. CITIZENS, TOTAL
1.611
1.815
1,916
2,024
12.7
6.6
5.6
FIRST-YEAR
.....
502'
555
572
509
10.6
3,1
-11 .0
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
1.109
1,260
1,344.
1.515
83.6
6,7
12.7
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL"
78
79
109
101
1.3
38.0
-7.3
FIRST-YEAR STUDFNTS
19
21
32
26
BEYOND-FIRSTYEAR STODENTS..."*"
59
58
77
7S
-1.7
32:.8
-2.6
OTHER TYPES. OF mum SUPPORT, TOTAL.....
2,035
2.374
2.585
2.669
16,7
8.9
3.2.
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.................
743
703
776
805.
-5,4
10.4
3,7'
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..........
1,292'
1.671
1,809
1,864
29..3
8,3
3.0.
O. S. CITIZENS, TOTAtoo......."....
14,968
2.293
2.466
2,570
16.5
7.6
4.2
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS"...." ....
711
670
731
779
-5.8
4.1
6.6
BEYONO-FIRST-1EAR STUDENTS........
1.257
1,623
1.135
1.791
29.1
6.9
3.2
FOREIGN STUDENTS. TOTAL
67
81
119
99
20.9
46.9
-16.8
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS, .....
32'
33
45
26
1'BEYOND-FIRSTYEAR. STUDENTS.... ..
35
48
74.
73
-.,
sj Percent. change is not shown. when base le SO GT less.
TAMLE C-15G,
FULL-TIME' GRADUATE. STUDENTS IN SOCIAL. g:IENCF DOCJURATEDEPARTMENTS REPORTING CUNSISIENTLY FUR EUUR
BY LEVEL Of STUDY. CITIZENSHIP, AND TYPE OF MAJOR SUPPURIII 1967-70
90108ER
PERCEN1 CHANGE
ITEM
1967
1968
1969
1470
1961-68
1968-6/
YEARS,
1969-70
AL1L SCIENCES, TOTAL,"
21,253.
22'635
24,017
23,450
6.5'
6.4
-2.6
FIRST-YEAR. sifun4NTs
HEYOND-fIRST-YEAR STUDENTS. ..... .......
7.593
13,656
71524
15,111
8.183
15.894
7.594
15.856,
-1.0
10.7
::821
-.2
CITIZENSHIP
o. s. Cri-1789s.
TO
TA
L ...
......
... ..
...17,877
18,921
20.228
19,4
535.
8FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS
"6,332'
61.271
6.894
6,288
-1.0
9.9
-8.8
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STODENTS,
11.545
12.650
13,334
13.165
9.6,
FOREIGN STUDENTS. TOTA1
.........
3,376
3.714
3,849
3,997
10.0
3.8
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
1,265
1,253
1.289
1.306
2.9
1.3
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS," .... N..
2.111
2,461
2,560
2.691
16.6
5.1
!WAA
T/PE nf
MA
JOR
SUPPDRT
CA3
FELLOWSHIPS AND' TRAINEESHIPS, TOTAL."
7.755
8,185
8,052
7,654
5.5
-1.6
-4.4
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,. .
...
2,798
2.577
2.569'
2,356
-7.9
BEYOND-FIRSj-YEAR STUDENTS..........
4.957
5.608
5,483
5.298
13.1
-2.2
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAts".... ,........
6,422
6,806
6,682
6,16
36,0
-1.8
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS'
2.233
2,092
2,088'
1.829
-.2
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,.
4,189'
4,714.
4,594
4,33
412.5,
-2.5
FOREIGN STUDENTS,
1,333,
1.379
1.370
1,491
3.5
-.7
8.8
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
565
485
461
527
-14.2
9.6,
BEYOND-FIRST...YEAR STUDENTS........
768'
894
881.
964
116.
46.
4
RESEARCH ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL,.......
2,348
2.380
2.282
2.229
1.4
-4.1
-2.3
FIRSTYEAR STUDENTS"...
....go
647
606
630
650
-6.3
4.0
3.2
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.,........
1,70
111.774
1,652
1,579
4.3
-4.4
U. S. C1TIZfNS, TOTAL...
1002
1,813
1,780
1,726
-.5
-6,0
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS"............,
534
471'
542
520.
-10.3
6.9
1.6,
BEYOND-FIRST-NEAR. STUDENTS,
11.368
1,414
1,268
1.206
3.4
-10.3
FOREIGN. STUDENTS,
....
446
487
502
503
9.2
3.1
.2
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
113
127
118
130
-7. 1
10.2
BEYOND-FIRST-.YEAR
TEACHING' ASSISTANTSHIPS, TOTAL
"'
333,
3049
360
4,160
384
4,552
373
4.597
5,3
6.7
9.4
-2.9
1.0
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS."....... ........
941
970
1.084,
960
3.1
11.8
-11.4
U. S. CITIZENS. TOTAL...............
6.422
6,606.
6,682
6,163
6.0
-1.8
-7.8
FIRsT-yEAR STUDENTS-- .
BEyUND-FIRST-yEAR STUDENTS........
2.233.
4,189
2,092
4,714
2,086
4,594
1,829
4,334
12.5,
-12.4
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL.. .....
1.333
1.379,
1,370
1,491
3.5,
-.7
8.8,
F1RST-YFAM STuDENTS........
BEYDND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS........
565.
76.8
485
894
481
889
527
964
-14-2
16,4
-.8
9.6
6,4
RESEARCH ASSTSTANTSHIRS, TOTAL.--
2,348
2,380
2,282
2,229
1.4
-4.1
-2.3
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.....-..........
647
606
630
650
-6.3
4.0
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..........
1,701
1,774
1,652
1.579
4.3,
-6,9.
-4.4
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAL........,
1,902
1.893
1,780,
1,726
-6,0
-3.0
FIRST-YEAR
534
479
512
520
-40.3
6.9
1.6
BEYONO-FIRs7-yEAR STUDENTS
1.368.
1,414
1 268,
1,206
3.4
-10.3
-4,9
FOREIGN' STUDENTS, TOTAL
446
487
502
503
9.2
3.1
FIRsT-yEAR STUDENTS........., ........
113,
127
118.
130
12.4
-7.1
10.2
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.---...-
333
360
384.
373
8.1
6.7
-2.9
TEACHING ASSISTANTSFITES, TOTAL_
3,949
4160,
4,552
4,597
5,3
1.0
FIRST-YEAR: STUDENTS..........
941
970
1,084
960.
3.1
11-8
-11.4
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS....,_
3,008
3,190
3.468
3,637
6.1
8.7
4.9
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAL.
M.00DO
3,417
3,539
3,840
3.909
3.6
8.5
1.8
FIRST-YEAR. STUDENTS"- ....
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS
825
2,592
814
2.725
903
2,937
832
3,077
-1.3
5.1
10.9
7.8
-7.9
4.8
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL...-.
532
621
712
688
16.7
14.7
-3.4
FIRST-yEAR
116,
156
181
128
34.5
16,0
BEYOND-FiRST-YEAR STUDENTS
416
465,
531.
560
11.8
14,2
5.6.
OTHER. TYPES. OF MAJOR SUPPOT, TOTAL"
7,201
7,910
9,191
8.970
9.8
16.2
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.
3.211
3,311.
3,900
3,628
5.0
15.7
-7.0
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS,....
3,990
4,539
5,291
5,342
13.8
16.6
1.0
U. S. CITIZENS, TOTAL...
6,136
6,683
7.926
1,655,
8.9
18.6
-3.4
FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..." ......
2.740
2,886
3.391
3,107
5.3
17.5
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS..., ....
3.396
3,797
4.53.5
4.548
11.8
19.4
.3
FOREIGN STUDENTS, TOTAL,............
1,065.
1,227
1,265.
1,315
15,2
341
4.0
FIRsT-YEAR STUDENTS...-. .....
BEYOND-FIRST-YEAR STUDENTS.
471
594
485
742
509
756
521
794.
3.0
24.9
4-9
1.9
2.4
5,0
TABLE C-16.
FOIL-TIME FACULTY
141 00CJORATE OEPARTHENTS REHURTING CUNSISTENTLY EU4 FOUR YEARS, 83 AREA UF SCIENCE, 1567-70
NUMBER
PERCENI CHANGE
AREA OF SCIENCE
1967
1968
1469
1970
14611-66
1.566-69
1469-70
.....
PHYSICAL SCIENCES..........." ......
MATHEMATICAL SC1ENCES.....................
LIFE
....
....
PSYCHOLOGY."... ......
SOCIAL
....
40,435
42,794
ALL EULL-TINE FACUL1Y
44,670
45,641
5.6
4.4
2.2
6001
9.420
4,726
9,676
5.6
3.2
1.6
8,831
9,310
9,644
9,723,
5.4
3.6
.6
4.597
4.961
5057
5,214
1.9
3.1
8,749'
9,166
91713
9,977
4.8
6.0
2,602
2,783
2.967
3.1.58.
7.0
7.3
5,7
6,755
7,154.
7,543
7.641
5.9
5.4
2.0
GRADUATE FACULIY
TOTAL..." ..... 0**MP...00W. .... ..
32.639
35,575
37.682
341,143
9.0
5,S
3.s
8,319
ENGINFERINO..................... .... .......
7,060
6,3
6.4
2.2
PHYSICAL SCIENCES. ..... ...b.. ..... .
7,609
7,646
8,179
3..832
6,136
6,749
7.5
5.1
1.6
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES.........
3,455
8.594
4.2
5.S
4,229
10.9
3.993
8.3
5.5
3.9
LIFE SCIENCES"... ..... .... ..... .
4 9
7,06
174645
6,381
26:1X
2,130
8,065,
2,614
14.7
7.0.
10.3
SOCIAL. SCIENCES.... .... ...b... ..
.. ...........
51324
2.444
5.630
6,276
9.5
4.8
TABILT C-17.
POSIDOCTORALS IN DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS RE'PORTING CONSISTENTLY
FOR FOUR YEARS. BY AREA OF SCIENCE, 1967-70,
NUMaER
PERCENT CHANGE
AREA OF SCIENCE
1967
1968
1969
1970
1967-68
ALL POSTDOCTORAL APPOINA8ES
1968-69
1469-70,
TOTAL......, ..... ...... ..... ..
6.408
6.683
7.230
7,271
8.2
.6,
ENGINEERING.,...... ..... ...
....i.e.,.
594
603,
663
657
1.5
10.0
-,9
PHYSICAL SCIENCES,........................
3,320
3,492
3,640
3,559
5.2
4.2
-2.2
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCFS....... .... ...... .....
201
I9A
203
209
-A.5
2.5
3,0
LIFf SCIENCES.
......................
1990 4
1,971
2.273
2,422
3.5
15,3
169
208
217
229
23.1
4.3,
5,5
SOCIAL SCIENCES....................
22A
211
234
19A
-4.1
10.9
41116
RECENT
FOSTOUCTORALS
1.)
4,665
4,511
4,901
9,959
-1.9
7.1
1.2
Cr)
ENG/NETRING.......
elme ..... "e.o.m..*
406
355.
416
397
-12.6
17.2
PHYSICAL SCIENCES...." .....,...............
2.71T
2,697
2.808
2,722
-.8
-3.1
MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES"-, .... ............
/II
119
130
141
7.2
9.2
8.5
LIFT SCIENCTS ..... ........,........ .........
1.22A
1,200
1,331
1,469
-1..6
10.9
10.4
PSYCHOLOGY............... .
...
94
127
129
142
35.1
1.6
10.1
SOCIAL. SCIENCES, ..... ,..........,........,....
116
79
87
EA
-31..9
10.1
1.1.
APPENDIX D
INSTRUCTIONS AND CONSOLIDATED DEPARTMENTALDATA SHEETS (NSF FORM 345) -DOCTORATE DEPARTMENTS
Table Page
0-1. All sciences, 3,071 departments 99a-z. Engineering, 676 departments 100D-3. Physical sciences, 523 departments 101D-4. Mathematical sciences, 212 departments 1020-5. Life sciences, 965 departments 1030-6. Psychology, 152 departments 104
Social sciences, 543 departments 105
16,
INSTRUCTIONS FOR COMPLETING THE DEPARTMENTAL DATA SHEET
For further information on the Graduate Traineeship Program, referto the Announcement (8 70-G-61. Completed coMes of the De-partmentai Data Sheet should be forwarded to the designated Co-ordinating Official at the institution. Copies of the form should beprepared in sufficient numbers and in time so that the institutioncan complete its review and forward three (3) copies (reproductionsof the original. not carbons) of each sheet being submitted, to maltthe National Science Foundation not later than October 23, 1 g29.
ItemGive the numbers of degrees conferred between 7/1/69 end 6/30/70.Under A insert the number of bachelor's degrees (include five yearprofessional degees). Under B insert the number of mister's degrea(excluding degrees in the teaching of science e.g. M.A.T.). Under Cinsert the number of master's degrees in the teaching of science(e.g., M.A.T.). Under D insert the number of doctoral degrees. De-grees awarded by two or more departments should be recorded on one departmental data sheet only.
Item 6-A full-time graduate student is defined hare as a bona fide graduatestudent (not a regular staff member, e.g., an instructor) who is en-piped entirely in training ativities in his field of science; theseactivities may embrace any appropriate combination of study.teaching, and research. (Some institutions use the phrase -geo-graphical fuil-time student" to describe such students).
A first-year graduate student is defined for this program as one whowill have completed lass than one normal year of graduate study esof the beginning of the Fell term of 1970. All other students shouldbe considered beyond first level.
Insert in each appropriate box the number of students who aresimultaneously (a) full-time graduate students (defined above).(b) enrolled in an advanced degree PrOgram. and (c) receiving atotal stipend of $1200 or more-not counting tuition end excludingpersonal, family and loan sources-duting the 1970-1971 academicyear.
All students meeting criteria (a) and IW. but not (c), should becounted under "Self. Loans end Family." Full-time graduate stu-dents working for an advanced degreewho are employees of anotherorgenisation, on leave of absence, and whose major support is pro-vided by their employer, should be listed bY Wise of ern919yer
industry). It a graduate student receives stipend suppOrt frommore than one source, choose the major source. For cases of two ormore equivalent sources thane One major source category so thatusing only whole numbers the departmental data sheet will give areasonably accurate weralm support picture for the department.
Care should be used in listing support sources accurately so thatstudents (particularly reSearch assistants) supported under U. S.GOvernment grants are listed under the appropriate U. S. Govern-ment agency (e.g. students supported on a AEC research grantMould appear under AEC and students supported under an NSFInstitutional Grant should appear under NSF. not under "ThisInstitution").
Each row total given under ALL SOURCES is to be split into twocomponents First Year and Beyond Firg. Thus every full-time greduate student enrolled for an advanced degree is countedonly once by major source Of support and once sgain in a separatebreakout by level (First Year or Beyond First) of study.
Item 8 -These students are often called "special" or "non.clegree- studentx.-Special" or -non.legree" students are those students possessing an
undergraduate degree who ere enrolled in one or more graduatecourses in the department Fell 1970. but who are not enrolled foran advanced degree (they have not been admitted to gred mite school).
Item 9 -The numbers of graduate students who ere working for advanceddegrees, but who are not pursuing graduate work full-time areenumerated under the four entries for part-time. Do not include"special" students who are not enrolled for advanced degrees (givenin item 81 or students who have left your institution but ere com-pleting their theses while engaged in other activities.
Item 10-For items A. @, and C. only faculty of academic rank of instructoror above, who are significantly involved (i.e., teaching one Of morecourses or seminars and/or directing the research of one or more stu-dents) in the geduate and/or undergraduate academic program ofthe department as of the Fell 1970 should be counted, includingfaculty on sebbatical leave who are expected to return. Visiting prt:fessom should not be counted. Do not count postdoctorals or re-search associates! they are counted under item 11 Under A, givethe number of full-time faculty who are staff (including the de-pertinent head) of academic rank instructor or ammo with a full-time appointment (n the department and whose Mar responsibilitiesare with the academic progranu of the department. IA faculty mem-ber should be counted as full-time in only one department). Under 6,give the number of faculty included under A who de not tea% anymoularly scheduled courses (research profile:ors, research associatesof professorial academic rank, etc.), Under C, give the number offaculty Included under A who are significantly involved in the aril-ate academic program of the desartmant (i.e., teaching one or moregraduate courses or seminars and/or directing the research of one ormore graduate students).
Under D, give the number of pansime graduate faculty (part-timein this department), defined to include all faculty who are signifi-candy involved in the gaduate acedanic program (see C. above) butwhose major resporeibilities or activities are outside the department.Part-time will usually include senior university administrators (deansete.) affiliate or adjunct professors (from other deportment% or out-side the university), professors emeriti, experiment leboretory or ex-tension service staff, museum staff, etc.
Item 11-Postdoctortds or Research Aosociates include individuals with a doc-torate (including foreign degrees that Iffe equivalent to U.S. doc-torates) who devote full-time to research activities or study in the de-partment under tempOrary appointments carrying no academic rank(Instructor or above). Such appointments are usually for a specifictime period. They may contribute to the academic program throughseminars, lectures, or working with graduate students. Their post-doctoral ectivities have an element of additional training for them.
Uricr A. give the total number of Postdoctorals and/or ResearchAssociates as defined above, as of the Fall of 1970. Of this numberenter under B the number who are teahing one or more regUlerlyscheduled courses; onder C, give the number Of PratdoctoralS and/orResearch Associetes (defined above) who received their doctorates In1966 or later.
Item 12-Give the number of NSF Summer Treineaships in each categorythe? your deportment could effectively use. Avoid unrealistic andinflated numbers, taking full cognizance of all other moons of avail-able support. Only U. S. Citizens enrolled in an advanced degreeprogram may be appointed.
NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION GRADUATE TRAINEESH1PS FOR 197 1DEPARTMENTAL DATA SHEET
(NOTE: BEFORE FILLING OUT PLEASE READ THE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE REVERSE)I. Name and address of institution: 227 Doctoratogranting Institutions Applying in the 1 971 GTP.2. Department (or unit) covered by this data sheet: 3,071 Doctorate Science Departments3. Person in Department (or unit) preparing this form: Name Title4. Highest degree offered in the Fall of 1 970 (CHECK ONE ONLY) Masters 0 Ph.D. IN5. Number of degrees granted 7/1/69 through 6/30/70: BS 108,017 MS 31.193 MAT 1,479 Ph.D, 1 7,20G
aiso B.A. etc. Alto MA, etc. (Ex. MAT., etc. Ph.D. 0.55., efEMAT, etc.)
6 Major support sources (excludingtuition) of ALL Full-Time GraduateStudents enrolled for Advanced DegreesOWE. and Ph.D.( in the Fall 1970(See item 6-instructions)
u S GOVERNMENT (EXCLUDING I- ANSI OTHER
A_ DA
D1
D D
Is
Hew
NA A
(01
SF
(h)
Othes
ernme
Id
U. Sovern-menSetr-0 CI
(4-1)
Th sns .
tUtienandamandlace,
gove-n.men
ij
Phenor,woefournon
IL
NDEA
(dl
PHs( IH)
e )
0 HERHEW
(IITYPES OF SUPPORT
Fellowships andTraineeships
United States 1
Foreign 2
414 26
10
3 416
4 0 9,295
371,172
26666
327 6_3 1 882
603
26,132
855
5,365
1,9781.92
9
Graduate Research
AssistantshipsUnited States 3Foreign 4
1,640
587766248
2,4651 385
67
a2.068
734 87902406
4,0 41,794
1.828712
13,852
5,9606.5252,601
Graduate Teaching
AssistantshipsUnited States 5
Foreign 6 12
20
5
124
50
87
29
2 396
28,085
6,8651
Other Than
AboveUnited States 7Foreign 8
76
41
56
a
1.1 415
3
2
70
21
43
3
73
10
292
40
1,062
139
2,8092 9 344 8
TotalTotal
United States 9Foreign 10
2,130
628848266
3 923
1,416
4,90041
11 475
904
1,517
121
1,641
44712,073
1,884
4,6591 483
43,0667, 90
4 .0011,794
-
TOTALS 11 2,758 1,114 5,339 4,941 12,379 1,638 1 988 13,957 6,142 5 , 95 CI7. The number of students included in the above table (item 6) who are:
(A) supported with full tuition from this institution 38,969. (13) performing some regular teac_hi% activity (C) receivinInclude students in institutions charging no tuition, but but who do not receive their maim support th n_- nnot those whose tuition comes horn the U. S. Government from a graduate teething assistantship 9,921. self. loor a nominstitutional source,
9. Part-time graduate students enrolled for advanced degrees 10. Numbers of faculty members:
FULL-TIME DEPARTMENTAL - FACULTYTotal Nonteaching Graduate
A a C58,022 2,695 49,332
Fall 1970 by level of study; do not include "special" students.
U. S. CITIZENS FOREIGN TOTAList year Beyond 1st 1st year Beyond 1st Part time15,717 22,909 1,546 2,631 42,1303
11. Number of Postdoctorals/Research Associates:
Total Teaching Recent DoctoralsA 8 C
8,940 807 6,079
3ATION GRADUATE TRAINEESHIPS FOR 19713TMENTAL DATA SHEET
EASE READ THE INsr-RucrIONS ON THE REVERSE)
Table D-1
SUMMARY OF RESPONSES FOR FALL 1970
r titutions Applying i n the 1971 GTP,orate Science Departments
TitlekILY) Masters Ph.D. F33S 109,917 MS 31,193 MAT 1,479 Ph.D. 17,206
also BA, etc. arta MA etc (Ea. MAT.. eta, Ph.D. D.54., etc.MAT, eta.)
U.& GOVERNMENT (EXCLUDING 1. ruval OTHER U.S. (NON US GOVERNMENT)Foreign
IOW.%
lcd
ALL SOURCES
DOD
iel
HEW
NASA
(gI
NSF
Is)
OtherU. S.
Govern.i
Ii)
U. S.Goyern-mentSub-total
la-il
This1010
tutionnd
Slateand10Cal
eovernment
Ill
Prisatenon-profitfounds-lions
lld
Induat
0
S elf
loam,andfamily
(ml
Other
In)
thetU. S.Sub-
totals
II-0
-fowl
101
FilltYear
lol
Beyondfirst
Id
NDEA
(d)
PHS(NMI
le
OTHERHEW
1.1)
32416
4,830
31
9,295131
1,172
26
566
32
7,623 1,882
00326,132
8555,3551,978
1,923
9231,097
220277
219
8,652
3,340
57
1,380
34,841
5,57510,609
1,897
24,232
3,678
ii 2,465
1 1,385
67
8
2,068734
zaz87
902405
4,0341,794
1,628
71213,852
5,9606,525
2.601
744
309608296
182 8,059
3,280 6021,911
9,3004,691
1,780
17,220
7,520
I
42
12
205
124
50
-87
29
27396,866
28,086 120
20104
18
28,318
6,90728,591
7,0039,1091,832
19,482
5,171
r1,13,) 15
3
2
70
21
43
3
73
10
292
40
1,062
139
2,809279
2,036344
177
61
1,480
194
22,674
5,6421,507
396
28,054
6,657 95030,863
7,886
13,263
397317,600
3,913
3,9231,416
4,90041
11,475
904
1,517
121
1,541
447
12,0731,884
4,6591,483
43,066
7,190
42,001
11,794
2,964
1,333
3,174
714
22,874
5,642
2,070
701
73,083
20,18457
2,390116,206
29,764
37,672
9,48278,534
20,282
5,339 4,941 12,379 1,038 1,988 13,957 6,142 50,256 53,795 4,297 3,888 28,516 2,711 93,257a
2,447 145,970 47,154 90,816
who are: 8. Number of "spec al" students enrolled for3. (B) per forming soma regular teac_Fnii activity (CI receiving support from more graduate course work (fuil- or part-time) in
but who do not receive their nvisg support than one source, exclusive of this department who are not enrolled forent from a graduate teaching assistemsh)p 9,921. self, loans, and family 9,01 4, an advanced degree 9.383.
TOTAL1st Part time
1 4 2,803
10. Numbers of faculty members:
FULL-TIME DEPARTMENTAL - FACULTY PART TIMETotal Nonteaching Graduate Graduate
A B C @
58,022 2,6 95 49,332 9,718
99
170
NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION GRADUATE TRAINEESHIPS FOR 1971DEPARTMENTAL DATA SHEET
(NOTE: BEFORE FILLING OUT PLEASE READ THE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE REVERSE)
1. Name and address of institution: 227 Doctorate.granting Institutions Applying in the 1971 GTP.2. Department (or unit) covered by this data sheet: 676 Engineering Doctorate Departments3. Person in Department (or unit) preparing this form: Name Title4. Highest degree offered in the Fall of 1970 (CHECK ONE ONLY) Masters 0 Ph.D.
5. Number of degrees granted 7/1/69 through 6/30/70: BS 26,901 MS 11,539 MAT 92
ci
also BA, etc. alio MA, etc. lEe. MAT., etc.MAT, etc.)
Ph.D. 3,681Ph.D. D.Sc.. etc.
6 Major support sourees (excludingtuition) of ALL Full-Time GraduateStudents enrolled for Advanced Degrees(M.S. and Ph.D.) in the Fall 1970(tee item 6-instructions)
U.S. GOVERNMENT IEXCLUD1NG LOANS
TYPES OF SUPPORT
AEC
tel
USDA
fbI
000
(el
HE
NOEA
IdI
PHS(NM)
le)
OTHERHEW
If
NASA NSF
OtherU. S.
Govern.mess
6)
U. S.Govern-ment
total
OTHER U.S.
ThisInsti-tutionandStateandlocal
ern
mess
Private inen.profitMendelions i
Fellowships and United States 1 303 3 128 709 635 1 265 1,679 676 4,354 667 354 I
Traineeships Foreign 2 8 13 37 23 117 201 537 135
Graduate Research United States 3 278 2 1,169 10 231 52 411 741 404 3,319 1,332 118
Assistantships Foreign 4 215 2 997 119 294 787 401 2,688 1,167 100 !
Graduate Teaching United States 5 24 0 2,577 7 ,
Assistantsh(ps Foreign 6 16 17 1,743
Other Than United States 7 19 9 660 1 25 38 12 520 1,284 280 21
Above Foreign 2 1 13 54 121 16 '
Total United States 9 600 35 1,955 720 892 157 714 2,456 1,458 8,987 4,856 500Total Foreign 10 217 25 1,014 20 162 47 324 816 589 3,214 3,568 254
TOTALS 11 817 GO 2,969 740 1,054 204 1,038 3,272 2,947 ' 2201 8,424 754
7. The number of students included in the above table (item 6) who are:(A) supported with full tuition from this institution 7,081'. (13) performing some regular teething activity (C) receiving su
Include students in institutions charging no tuition, but but who do not receive their mix support than one SOnot those whose tuition comes ham the U. S. Government from a graduate teaching assistantship 1,251 self, loans, aor a non-institutional source.
9. Part-time graduate students enrolled for advanced degreesFall 1970 by level of study; do not include "special" students.
U. S. CITIZENS FOREIGN TOTAL1s1 Year Beyond 1st 1st year Beyond 1st Part tirne8.483 6,619 1,026 1,488 19,616
10. Numbers of faculty members:
FULL-TIME DEPARTMENTAL - FACULTY PARTotal NonteachIng Graduate G
A B C
11,830 434 9,985
11. Number of Postdoctorals/Research Associates:
Total Teaching Recent DoctoralsA B C
791 86 .478
100
171
ON GRADUATE TRAINEESHIPS FOR 1971NTAL DATA SHEET
F READ THE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE REVERSE)Table D-2
SUMMARY OF RESPONSES FOR FALL 1970
ons Applying in the 1971 GTP.00BU:irate Departments
TitleMasters lin Ph.D. Ei,901 MS 11,539 MAT 92 Ph.D. 3,681A, etc. alto MA. OM (Es. MAT., etc. Fh.D. O.Se., etc.
MAT, etc.I
U. GOVER MENT (EXCLUDING LOAN ) OTHER U. . (NON U.S. G V RNMENT)ForeignSOLI MOS
(o)
ALL SOURCES
ThisIntl,tutionand
teandIocIgnverfl.
(j)
Priseno mprofit
undatiOflh
k)
Indust ry
10
Selfloans.an d
family
Irn
Other
(n)
OtherU. S.Sub.totals
11-n1
Total
lel
F irsiyear
al
Beyondfirst
0)
HEW
NASA
NI
NSF
ell
OtherU. S.& own-ment
10
U. S.ar
meetSub.tete(
fa-0
I
0 NOEA
,
(ll
PHS(NIH)
le)
OTHERHEW
1r1
709
13
63537
105
3
265
23
1,679 529
117*-
4,354201
657
537
354
136
644
99
- 33
51
1,698
823
14
390
6,0661,414
2,582
563
3,484
851
10
6
231
119
52
44
411
294
741 4134
787 401
3,319
2,888
1,332
1,167
118
100
268
177
21
23
1,739
1,467 21
5,058
4,376
1,503
939
3,555
3,437
24 5
16 17
30
34
2,5771,743
7
2
3
1
4 2,591
1,746
2,621
1,780
992430
1,629
1,350
25 387
12 520
13 54
1,284
91
280
121
21
16
910
112
3,6492,797
229
133
5,089
3,175 533
6,373
3,803
3,3362,244
39371,559
720
20
892
162
157
47
714
324
2,455 1,456
815 589
8,9873 114
4,856
3.568
500
254
1,825
389
3,8492,797
287
207
l',11",I
14
944
20,118
11,373
8,4134,176
11,705
7,197
8,424 754 2,214 6,446 494 :-17 958 31,491 12,589 18,902740 1,054 204 1,038 3,272 2,047 12,0,11
8. Number of "special" students enrolled for(0) performing some regwar teaching activity (C) receiving support from more graduate course work (full- or part-rimel in
but who do not receive their major support than one source, exclusive of this department who are not enrolled torfrom a graduate teaching assistantship 1,251 self, loans, and family 1,955 an advanced degree 3,205
TOTALPart time19,916
10. Numbers of faculty members:
FULL.TIME DEPARTMENTAL - FACULTY PART TIMETotal Nonteaching Graduate Graduate
A a C D
11,930 43.4 9,985 1./02
1 2
NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION GRADUATE TRAINEESHIPS FOR 197 1DEPARTMENTAL DATA SHEET
(NOTE: BEFORE FILLING OUT PLEASE READ THE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE REVERSE)
I. Name and address of institution: 227 Doctorate-granting2. Department tor unit) covered by this data sheet: 5233. Person in Department (Or unit) preparing this form:4. Highest degree offered in the Fall of 1970 (CHECK5. Number of degrees granted 7/1/69 through 6/30/70:
Institutions Applying in the 1971 GTP.Physical Sciences Doctorate Departments
Name TitleONE ONLY) Masters
BS 9,102alto BA,
IIII Ph.D.
MS 3,857lieu MA. CM (Ex.
MAT, ete.)
Cil
277 Ph.D. 4,170etc. Ph.D. D.se.. etc.etc.
MATMAT.,
6. Major support sources (excludingtuition) of ALL Full-Time GraduateStudents enrolled for Advanced Degrees(M.S. and Ph.D.) in the p-ii 1970(see item 6instructions)
U. S. GOVERNMENT !EXCLUDING LOAN I OTHER U. .
ABC
tai
USDA
Osl
DOD
lc)
HEW
NASA
I
NSF
ihi
Other.U S.
Govern-went
lil
u. S.overn-
mentSub-
I
ail
This'esti-unionandState
loseS
govern-ment
In
PrivatenonprofitfoundeCans
lid
NDEA
id
PHSINII-11
(0)
OTHERHEW
if)TYPES OF SUPPORT
Fellowships end
TraineeshipsUnited States 1
Foreign 2
67 86
1
934
5
546
5
50
2
165
92,004 121
19
3,97341
920
370200
86
Graduate Research
AssistantshipsUnited States 3
Foreign 4
1,222
318
6
5
966287
3 536
185
36
14
392
89
2,191
663
484
125
5,8361,686
703
222
241
71
Graduate Teaching
AssistantshipsUnited States 5
Foreign 6
4
2 1
55
24
18
4
77
31
0,152
2,34645
4
Other Than
AboveUnited States 7
Foreign 86 1 147
2
I 13
1
19
1
7
10
1588
421
n184
49
15
22
TOtal
TotalUnited States 9Foreign 10
1,295
319
7
5
1,199
290937
5
1,087
192
9918
57699
4,326
697
781
156
10,307
1,781
9,9592,987
501
183
TOTALS 11 1,614 12 1,489 942 1,279 117 675 5,023 937 12.088 12,946 664
7. The number of students included in the above table (item 6) who are:(A) supported with full tuition from this institution 10,289, (13) performing some regular
Include students in institutions charging no tuition, but but who do not receivenot those whose tuition comes from the U. S. Government from a graduate teachingor a nowinstitutional source.
tee_lasin activitytheir major support
(C) receiving woethan one tour
assistantship 2,534 self, loans. an;
'
9. Part-time graduate studentsFall 1970 by level of
U. S. CITIZENSlot year Beyond
934 2,859
enrolled for advanced degrees
TOTAL1st Part time
4,126
10. Numbers of faculty members:
FULL-TIME DEPARTMENTAL FACULTY PARTTotal Nonteaching Graduate Gra
A B C10.925 309 9,785
study; do not include -special- students.
FOREIGNlet 1st year Beyond
111 222
11. Number of Postdoctorals/R earch Associates:
Total Teaching Recent DoctoralsA a c
3,730 331 2,835
173
TE TRAINEESHIPS FOR 197 1SHEETSTRUCTIONS ON THE REVERSE)
Table 0-3
SUMMARY OF RESPONSES FOrri FALL 1970
he 1971 GTP.'epartmeflts
TitlePh.D. El
MS 3,857 MAT 272 Ph.D. 4,170' also MA, etc. lEis. MAT.. ete. Ph.D. D.St.. etc.
MAT, etc./
iRNMENT I XCLUDIN LOAN _I OTHER U.S INON US GOVERNMENT)Foreign
ammo.
(co)
ALL SOURCES
EW
NASA
lgl
NSF
In)
OtherU. S.
Govern-rnent
lil
U. S.Govern-mantSub-total
la-il
ThisIrish-tutionandStateandIwoWive rn.
Men l
(I)
Proritenon-profitfounds-lions
(k)
Industry
(II
Selfloans,and
family
Iml
Other
In)
OtherU. S.Sub-
totah
I.j-n1
Total
(p)
Festyear
IQ)
Beyondfirst
Irl
-ISii-11
I e i
OTHERHEW
111
S46
5
50
2
165
9
2,004 121
19
3,973
41
920
370
200
86
260
53
29
37
1,409
546
10
199
5,392
786
1,367
224
4,025
562
536
185
36
14
-392
89
2,191
663
484
125
5,836
1,686
703
222
241
71
..1
112
45
96
18
1,152
356 7
8,988
2,049
597215
6,391
1,834
4
2 1
5524
18
4
77
31:
8,152
2,346
45
4 14
8,231
2,364
8,308
2,395
2,998
748
5,310
1,647
1 13
1
19
1
76
10
158
LI
421
23
184
49
16
22
109
13
1,992
431
192
76
2,492591 77
2 913
691
944330
1,969NI
087
192
9918
57699
4,326697
781
156
10,307
1,781
9,9592,987
501
183
482III
1,992
431
350
145
13,2843,857
10
283
23,601
5,921
5,9061,517
17,6954,404'
,279 117 676 5,023 937 12,089 12,946 684 593 2,423 495 17,141 293 29,522 7,923 22,099
B. Number of "spec'el- students enrolled for
performing some regular teaching activity (C) receiving support from more graduate course work (full- or part-time) in
but who do not receive their wiz support than one source. exclusive of this department who are not enrolled for
from a graduate teachMg assistantship 2,534 self, loans, and family 2,855 an advanced degree 1,169
10. Numbers of faculty members:
FULL-TIME DEPARTMENTAL - FACULTY PART TIME
Total Nonteaching Graduate Graduate
A E C 010,925 309 9,785 1,142
174 101
NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION GRADUATE TRAINEESHIRS FOR 1971DEPARTMENTAL DATA SHEET
(NOTE: BEFORE FILLING OUT PLEASE READ THE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE REVERSE)
SUN
..
1. Name and address of institution: 227 Doctorate-granting Institutions Applying in the 1971 GTP.2. Department (or unit) covered by this data sheet: 212 Mathematical Sciences Doctorate Departments3. Person in Department (or unit) preparing this form: Name Title4. Highest degree offered in the Fall of 1970 (CHECK ONE ONLY) Masters 0 Ph.O. El5. Number of degrees granted 7/1/69 through 6130/70: BS 8.446 MS 2911 MAT 542 Ph.D. 1,273
ilto BA, etc. also MA, eft. (Ea. MAT., etc. Ph.D. 0.5c., etc.MAT, etc.)
6. Major suPPOrt sources (excludingtuition) of ALL Full-Time GraduateStudents enrolled for Advanced Degrees(MS. and Ph.D.) in the Fall 1970(see item 6-instructions)
U.S. GOVERNMENT (EXCLUDING LOANS) OTHER U.S. INON U.S. GOVEP
AEC
lal
USDA
lb)
DOD
(cl
HEw
NASA
(g)
NSF
Ih)
OtherU.S.
Govern-ment
lil
U.S.GovernmentSup.total
(a-i)
Thisinsti-tutionend
sodlocalgovern.
nt
W -
Privatenon-profitou
tiUnt
Indust
0/
Sa If
loans,endfilthily
Iml
NOSA
Id)
PHSINIH)
le)
OTHERHEW
(f)TYPES OF SUPPORT
Fellowships andTraineeships
United States 1
Foreign 2
1 2 20
2
315
3
131
2
56 48 1,082 62
14
1,717
21
332
180
60
36
83
7
Graduate Research
Assistantships
United States 3
Foreign 4
27
14
5
1
144
81
13
Ii2 12
6
334
181
24
19
561
313266
103
12
5
Graduate Teaching
Assistantships
United States 5
Foreign 6
1 19
6
2
2
22
8
4,3181,002
14
Other Than
AboveUnited States 7
Foreign 8 1
69
I4
1
2 5 127
to63
11
27024
275
50
12
5
136
6
1,669 1
354
TotalTotal
United States 9
Foreign 10
28
14
7
2
233
84
315
3
Hs14
61 65
6
1,562
197
151
46
2,570
3665,191
1,335
98
55
224
16
1669354
TOTALS 11 42 9 317 318 162 51 71 1,759 197 2,936 6,526 153 240 2,023
7. The number of students included in the above table (item 6) who are:(A) supported with full tuition from this institution 3,845. (B) performing some regular teaching activity (C) receiving support from more
Include students in institutions charging no tuition, but but who do not receive their j2 support than one source, exclusive ofnot those whose tuition comes Born the U. S. Government from a graduate teaching assistantship 821 self, loans, and family 1,170or a non-institutional source.
9. Part-time Waduate students enrolled for advanced degrees 10. Numbers of faculty members:
FULL-TIME DEPARTMENTAL - FACULTY PART TIMETotal Nonteaching Graduate Graduate
A B C 06,035 57 4,892 485
Fall 1970 by level of study; do not include "special" students.
U. S. CITIZENS FOREIGN TOTAL1st year Beyond 1st 1st year Beyond 1st Part time
1,410 2,271 75 130 3,986
11. Number of Postdoctorals/Research Associates:
Total Teaching Recent DoctoralsA B C
255 60 166
102
1.75
N GRADUATE TRAINEESHIPS FOR 1971TAL DATA SHEETREAD THE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE REVERSE)
Table D4
SUMMARY OF RESPONSES FOR FALL 1970
ns Applying in the 1971 GTP.Sciences Doctorate Departments
Titleasters Ph.D. El
446 MS 2911 MAT 642 Ph.D. 1,273A, etc. also MA, etc. E. MAT.. ete PhD. O.Sc., etc.
MAT, etc.i
U.S. GOVERNMENT (EXCLU 1NG LOAN ) OTHER U.S. INON U.S. OVERNMENT1rolare
(01
ALL URC_
Th,
In 1-
tutiQila nd
te eandlocalgovernrnent
lj
Privatenno-
profitfound.tiOr.
k
I d ry
I
.andam.
°Me'
(n)
0 erb
U S.Sun-
(In)
Total
(pI
Firstyear
le)
Beyondir
r )
HEW
NA A
_l
N F
(b)
0 herLI S.
Gewern.n
(il
U 5.Govern-
monSub-etal
(ai
NDEA
(d )
PH$(NIHI
(el
OTHERHEW
(O
131
2
56 48 1 082 6 2
14
171721
332180
60 83 13 488
226
2
102
2,207
349
829
112
1,3 8
13
11
2 12
6
334181
24 561 266
03
12
5
5
3
_83
111 1
844
425
166
82
6
343
I 19
6
2
2
22
8
43181.002
14
9 ;.43321,011
4,354
1,019
1,381
251
2 97
768
1 7
10
63
11
270
24
275
50
12
5
13
6
1669354
11
24
2.169
439 55
7439518
1,118
2091,321
309
NE14
61 65
6
1582
197
151
46
2,570
365
5,191
1,335
98
55
274
19
1,669
35490
27
7,272
1,787
2
158
9,844
2,311
3,494654
6 501 65
318 162 61 71 1159 197 2,936 6,526 153 240 7023 117 9,059 160 12,155 4 148 8 007
. a. Number of "spec'al" students enrolled for
03) performing some regular teaching activity (C) receiving support from more graduate cour50 work (full- or part-time) in
but who do not receive their major support than one source, exclusive of this department who ere not enrolled forfrom a graduate teaching assistantship 871 self, loans. and family 1,170 an advanced degree 1,418
TOTALPart time
3,886
10. Numbers of faculty members:
FULL-TIME DEPARTMENTAL . FACULTY PART TIMETotal Nonteaching Graduate Graduate
A I3 C D
6,035 57 4,892 485
176
NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION GRADUATE TRAINEESHIPS FOR 1971DEPARTMENTAL DATA SHEET
(NOTE: BEFORE FILLING OUT PLEASE READ THE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE REVERSE)
.
1. Name and address of institution: 227 Doctorate-granhng Institutions Applying in the 1971 GTP.2. Department (or unit) covered by this data sheet: 965 Life Science Doctorate Departments3 Person in Department (or unit) preparing this form: Name Title4. Highest degree offered in the Fall of 1970 (CHECK ONE ONLY) Masters IM Ph.D. El5 Number of degrees granted 7/1/69 through 6/30/70: BS 18,954 MS 4,36 5 MAT 351 Ph.D. 3,6 93
also EA, ere_ also MA, etc_ (Es_ MAT., etc. Ph.D. D.Sc.. etc.MAT. ett.1
6. Major support sources (excludingtuition) of ALL Full,Time GraduateStudents enrolled for Advanced Degrees(M.S. and Ph.D.) in the Fall 1970(tee item 6instructions)
u ottERN ENT (EXCLUDING LOANS! OTHER US. (NON u.s. e
AEC
(al
USDA
Oil
DOD
tel
HEW
NASA
(g)
N$F
di
Other.U S.
Govern.mem
II)
u. S.Govern-mentSub-total
Isa)
ThisInsti.who',andStateandlocal
govern-ment
Privatenon.profitfounds-lions
Ilt)
Industry
I 1
Ss
naar-
faNDEA
(en
PHS(NM)
(e)
OTHERHEW
(SITYPES OF SUPPORT
Fellowships andTrainseshoos
United Stales I
Foreign 2
42 13
7
40
2
969
4
4,577
73
208
9
40 1.353 223
2057,465
300912
247
317
220
51
28
Graduate Research
AssistantshipsUnited States 3
Foreign 4
100
38
613
183
60
12
26 780
36625
15
67
13
480
111
464115
2,615
8522048,
669228
94
194
_
Graduate Teaching
AssistantshipsUnited States 5
Foreign 6
21
7
9
3
15
2
45
6
90
18
5,668773
29
1
Other Then
AboveUnited States 7
Foreign a4
2
34
7
35
1
I 18
15
18 6
2
56
5
115
50
288
82322
53
34
18
115
52
4,
146
40
660
197
136
15
996
4
5,396
46026027
113
15
1,904
118
847376
10,458
1,252
8,9501,742
6118
333
365
149
4.
,
Total
TotalWined States 9Foreign 10
TOTALS 11 185 557 151 1,000 5,856 287 128 2,022 1.223 11,710 10,692 941 614
7. The number of students included in the above table (item 6) who are:1
(A) supported with full tuition from this institution 7,607. (6) performing some regular teaching aCtivity (C) receiving support from iiiInclude students in institutions charging no tuition, but but who do not receive their majo support thart one source, exclusinot those whose tuition comes from the U. S. Government from a graduate teaching assistantship 3,1 70 self, loans, and familyor a non.institutional source.
Part-time graduate students enrolled for advancet cki_t 10. Numbers of faculty members:
FULL-TIME DEPARTMENTAL - FACULTY PART TIMETotal Nonteaching Graduate Graduate
A B C 01 5,430 1,42 7 12,7 55 4,157
Fall 1970 by level of study; do not include "special" students.
U. S. CITIZENS FOREIGN TOTAL1st year Beyond 1st 1st year Beyond 1R Part time
99 3 2.51 7 81 2 27 3.81 6
11 Number of Postdoctorals/Resoarch Associates:
Total Teaching Recent DoctoralsA B C
3,667 252 2,322
1 8
TION GRADUATE TRAINEESHIPS FOR 1971MENTAL DATA SHEETASE READ THE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE REVERSE)
Table 0-5
SUMMARY OF RESPONSES FOR FALL 1970
tutions Applying in the 1971 GTP.-ice Doctorate Departments
TitleI Masters 1:j Ph.D. la18.954 MS 4,365 MAT 351 Ph.D. 3,693
lin BA, etc. alto MA. etc lEc. MAT.. etc. Ph.D. D.Sc.. etc.MAT. etc"
U.S. GOVER ENT (Mu= G LOANSI OTHER U.S INON U S. GOVERNMENTIForeignsome,'
(0)
ALL SouRoEs
DOD
lcl
HEW
NASA
WI
NSF
ad
OtherU. S.
Se vern-',tent
(1)
ll. S.Govern-
'ernSich.total
ia-il
ThisInsti-totionand
Stat'andlocal
gOvero.
Ment
iil
Privatenon-protnMond&lions
Rd
lciusyn tr
Ili
Selfloans .andfamily
(mi
Other
(n)
OtherU. S.sm.totals
ii-n)
Total
(p)
Firstyear
(CO
Beyondfirst
lel
NDEA
lc)
PHSINI1-11
le)
OTHERHEW
(t)
r 401
1 2
969
4
4,577
73
208
9
40 1,353 223
205
7,485
300912
247
317
220
51
28
64
41
1,344
536
21
288
8,8301,124
2,085318
6,745806
613
12
26 7813
365
25
15
67
13
480III
464115
2,615
8522,048
669
228
94
194
66
6)25
2,531
854 25
5,146
1,731
1,245
352
3,981
1,379
21
7
9
3
15
2
45
6
90
18
5,668773
29
1
5
3
27
1
5,729778
5,819
796
1 916,
184
3,903612
36
1
1 18
16
18 6
2
56
5
115
50
288
82
322
53
34
18
115
52
4,128595
274
84
4,873
802 177
5,1611,061
2,268
468
2,893593
136
15
996
4
5,396
460
260
27
113
15
1,904
118
847
37610,458
1,252
8,9501,742
608
333
365
149
4,128595
426
151
14,477
2,97021
49024,956
4,7127,5141,322
17,442
3,390
151 1,000 5,856 287 128 2,022 1,223 11,710 10,892 941 514 4,723 577 17,447 511 29,668 8,836 20,832
0 are: 8. Number of "spec'ar students enrolled for(Ell performing some regular teachin activity (D) receiving support from rpore graduate course work (full- o part-tirnal in
but who do not receive their major support than one source, exclusive of this department who are not enroiled forr from a graduate teaching assistantship 3,170 self, loans, and family 1,916 an advanced degree
TOTALt Fart time
3,8113
10. Numbers of faculty members:
FULL-TIME DEPARTMENTAL - FACULTY PART TIMETotal Nonteaching Graduate Graduate
A B C D15,430 1,427 12.755 4,157
178103
NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION GRADUATE TRAINEESRIPS FOR 1971DEPARTMENTAL DATA SHEET
(NOTE: BEFORE FILLING OUT PLEASE READ THE INSTRUCTIONS OIV THE REVERSE)
1. Name and address of institution; 227 Doctorate-granting2. Department (or unit) covered by this data sheet: 1 52
3. Person in Department (or unit) preparing this form:4. Highest degree offered in the Fall of 1970 (CHECK5. Number of degrees granted 7/1/69 through 6/30/70:
Institutions Applying in the 19 71 GTP.Psychology Doctorate Departments
Name TitleONE ONLY) Masters
BS 1 4,285also BA.
.1 Ph.D.
MS 1,877also MA, etc. lEx.
MAT, Mel
Eil18 Ph.D. 1,561 x
etc. Ph.D. aSe., etc.etc.
MATMAT.,
6. Maior support sources (excludingtuition) of ALL Full-Time GraduateStudents enrolled for Advanced Degrees(M.S. and Ph.D.) in the Fall 1970(see item 6instructions)
U GOVERNMENT IEXCLU IN LOA I._ OTHER U.S. ON I
AEC
hi)
USDA
(bi
DOD
lc)
HE
NASA
la)
NSF
(hi
OtherU. 5_
Govern-ment
01
U.S.Dovern
smuebn:
total
(ai)
ThisIntti-onionand
Sn"dt
localgovern-ment
hl
Privatenon-
,Poruofnidta.
tiord
(el
Indust r:
ill
NDEA
Id
r.H.s,
tel
OHTEHwER
(0TYPES OF SUPPORT
Fellowships and
Trainaaships
United States 1
Foreign 2
1 9 404 2,167
13
320
2
22 385 621
4
3,92919
646
649314
21
1
Graduate Research
Assistantships
United States 3
Foreign 4
2 95
5
25
2
434
33
125
9
13 124
s103
14
921
71
589
42
55
4
25
4
Graduate Teaching
Assistantships
United States 5
Foreign 6
15
2
1 3 8 27
2
2,333
12611
Other Than
Above
United SWIM 7
Foreign 8
24
1
1 19 4 4
'N.
3 101 156
2
488
1
62
3
46
TotalTotal
United State 9
Foreign 10
128
6
4302
2,63548
45012
39 515
8
833
18
5,033
94
4,056247
221
21
2
TOTALS 11 3 134 432 2.683 462 39 523 851 5,127 4,303 242 99
7. The number of students included in the above table (item 6) who are;(A) supported with full tuition from this institution 2,850. (Et) performing some regular
Include students in institutions charging no tuition, but but who do not receivenot those whose tuition comes from the U. S. Government from a graduate teachingor a non-institutional source,
teaching activity (C) receiving supportthan ono source, e
fatheir rn)9r support
assistantship 851 self, loans, and
9. Part-time graduate studentsFall 1970 by level of
U. S. CITIZENS1st year Beyond
599 1,1
enrolled for advanced degrees
TOTAL1st Part time
1.81 7
10. Numbers of faculty memberS;
FULL-TIME DEPARTMENTAL - FACULTY PART TIMTotal Nonteaching Graduate Graduat.
A B C 13
3,657 1 31 3,330 810
study; do not include "special" students.
FOREIGN1st 1st year Beyond
75 1 2 31
11. Number of PostdocturalaResearch Associates:
Total Teaching Recent DoctoralsA El C
27 2 36 1 80
1041'79
DATION GRADUATE TRAINEESHIPS FOR 197 1RTMENTAL DATA SHEEToLeAsE READ THE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE REVERSE)
Table 0-6
SUMMARY OF RESPONSES FOR FALL 1970
nstitutions Applying in the 1971 GTP.ology Doctorate Departments
_Title,.NLY) Masters O Ph.D, Elus 14,285 MS 1,877 MAT 18 Ph.D. 1,561
also BA, ale. also MA, etc. (Ex. MAT., etc. PhD. D.Sc., etc.MAT, etc.)
U.S. GOVERNMENT (EXCLUDING LOANS) OTHER U.S. (NON US. GOVERNMENT)Foreign
sources
101
ALL SOURCES
DOD
le)
HEW
NASA
kg
NSF
lul
OtherU, S.
G- rnt
lil
U. S.Govern
thethSub-total
(a-i)
hoInsti.tutiOnand
terandlocal
govern.nt
1
Pnentenon
prat"found.bob,
(k)
Indus"
IP
$eltloans,
andfamily
Other
n)
OtherU S.
sus"tntals
lj-n)
Total
(01
Fl rstyear
lo )
Beyondfirst
ir
NDEA
ld
PHS(NIH)
OTHERHEW
0
9 404 2,157
13
320
2
22 385 521
43,929
19
646
5493
14
55
4
21
1
25
4
- 42
7
002
862
17
4,733
122
1,357
33
3,37689
25
2
434
33
125
9
13 124
8
103
14
521
71
589
42
670
50 2
1,591
123
45734
1,134
89
15
2
I 3 8 27 2,333126
1
.
34
2
2,378128
2,405
130
645
35
1,760
95
24
1
1 19 4
1
4 3 101 1562
48815
623
461
2,40785
267
9
3,270113 11
3,426
126
1,11544
2311.
82
128
6
4302
263548
45012
39 515
8
833
III5033
94
14,056
247
221
21
92
62,407
85
344
18
7,120
3772
30
12,155
501
3,574146
6,581
355
432 2,683 462 39 523 851 5,127 4,303 242 98 2,492 362 7,497 32 12,656 3,720 8,936
0 who are: a Number of -spec'al" students enrolled for
150. (13) performing some regular teething activity (6) receiving support from mole graduate course work (full- or part-time) in
Kit but who do not receive their Major support than one source, exclusive of this department Who are not enrolled for
intent from a graduate teaching assistantship 851 self, loans, and family 761 an advanced degree 499
nts.
TOTALnd 1st Part timeII 1,817
10. Numbers of faculty members:
FULL-TIME DEPARTMENTAL - FACULTY PART TIMETotal Nonteaching Graduate Graduate
A B 0 D
3,657 131 3,330 810
,reis
180
NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION GRADUATE TRAINEESHIPS FOR 197 1DEPARTMENTAL DATA SHEET
(NOTE: BEFORE FILLING OuT PLEASE READ THE INSTRUCTIONS ON THE REVERSE)
1. Name and address of institution: 227 Doctorate-granting Institutions Applying in the 1971 GTP,2. Department (or unit) covered by this data sheet: 543 Social Sciences Doctorate Departmentsa Person in Department (or unit) preparing this form: Name Title4. Highest degree offered in the Fall of 1970 (CHECK ONE ONLY) Masters ei Ph.D. 135. Number of degrees granted 7/1/69 through 6/30/70: BS 30,329 MS 6,644 MAT 199 Ph.D. 2,828
else, BA. etc. also MA etc. lEa. MAT., etc. Ph.D. D.Sc.. etc. -MAT. etc.1
6. Major support sources (excludingtuition) of ALL Full.Time GraduateStudents enrolled for Advanced Degrees(M.S. and Ph.0,) in the Fall 1970(see item 6instructions)
Lt _. OYERNMENT (EXCLuDIN OANS) OTHE U S 0
AEC
Cal
USDA
43)
DOD
Iel
FiEvir
N A
lel
NSF
(hi
Other.U S.
ment
Ili
U. S.overn
rhentteal
led
ThisInsti-tutionandStateendlocalgovern.ment
ih
Prinatenon.profittonna.hone
lel
Indust .-
Ill
NDEA
(di
iPNHI HS I
(et
OHT EF I Ir
If)TYPES OF SUPPORT
Fellowships andTraineeshipt
United States 1
Foreign 2
8
343
3
1,499
61,239
7
433
10
26 1,120 326
244
4,694273
1,878
580899
431
39
32
Graduate Research
AssistantshipsUnited States 3
Foreign 4
11
2
119
34
31
3
3 74
21
42
5
7
3
164
44
149
39
600
150
1,587
40490
35
4
1
Graduate Teaching
AssistantshipsUnited States 5
Foreign 6
1 9
1 2
7
3
5,037875
14
4
Other Than
AboveUnited States 7
Foreign B
47
3612 198
1 1
3 6
1
1 18
2
105
16
390
57
437
56
33
17
144
10
TotalTots)
United States 9
Foreign 10
58
38
139
37
272
7
1,502
7
1,311
29
49017
34
3
1,310
48
589
298
5,711
4
9,999
1,915
1,036
487
186
43 I
TOTALS 11 96 176 279 1,509 1,345 507 37 1,358 887 6,194 10,904 1.523 229
7. The number of students included in the above table (item 6) who are:(A) supported with full tuition from this institution 7,297. (9) performing some regular teaching activity (C) receiving support fr
Include students in institutions charging no tuition, but but who do not receive their glior support than one source, exnot those whose tuition comes from the U. S. Government from a graduate teaching assistantship 1,244 self, loans, and fam
or a non-institutional source.
9. Partgime graduate students enrolled for advanced dearees 10. Numbers of faculty members;
FULLTIME DEPARTMENTAL - FACULTY PART TIMTotal Nonteaching Graduate Graduate
A 13 C 010,145 337 8,585 1,422
Fall 1970 by level of study; do not include "special" students.
U. S. CITIZENS FOREIGN TOTAL1st year Beyond 1st 1St year Beyond 1st Part time
3,298 5,468 241 533 9,540
11, Number of P domorah/Research Associates;
Total Teaching Recent DoctoralsA 8 C
225 42 98
1 1
%DUATE TRAINEESHIPS FOR 1971DATA SHEETTHE INSTRUCTIONS ON TNE REVERSE.)
Table D-7
SUMMARY OF RESPONSES FOR FALL 1970
ving in the 1971 DTP.rate Departments
TitlePh.D. CI
MS 6,644 MAT 19g Ph.D, 2,828also MA. etc. lEn. MAT., etc. Ph.D. D.Sc.. etc.
MAT, etc.)
GOVENNmeNT lEXCLLI I LOANS) OTHER U.S (NON U.S. OVERNMENT)Forei
SCRI rely
PO
ALL SOURCE
HEW
NASA
to)
NSF
th)
OtherU. S.
G overnwent
(I)
U. S.Govern.meetSubTotal
a-i)
ThIsInst.tuhonandStateandlocalgovern.
lil
Privatenon-profitfoundatons
la)
Industr
(i)
Selfl oans,
andfarnity
Iml
Other
Inl
OtherU. S.Sub-totals
Ij-n
Total
I
P11.51
year
I
eylandfirst
hi
PHS4
(NIH)
Ir)
OTHERHEW
III
1,239 433
10
26 1,120 326
244
4,694
273
1,878
580
899
431
38
32
96
80
2,911
1,1238
384
7,613
1,780
2,389
647
5,2241,133
74
21
42
5
7
3
184
44
149
38
600
150
1,587
404
go
35
4 3 1,684
442 4
2,284
596
723
158
1,551
438
1 9 8
2
9 27
3
5,037875
14
45
1
5,057
880
5,084
883
1,177
184
3,907699
18 105
16
390
57
48756
33
17
144
10
9,0291,380
468
70
10,161
1,533 97
10,551
1,647
4,482
674
6,0691,009
1,317
28
490
17
34
3
1,310
48
589
298
5,711
483
8.989
1,915
1,036
487185
43
9,029
1,380
573
153
19,813
3,978
8
485
25,532
4,9468,771
1,467
16,761
3,279
1,345 507 37 1,358 887 6,194 10,904 1,523 229 10,409 726 23,791 493 30.478 10,438 20,040
8. Number of "spec al" students enrolled forB I performing some regular teaching activity la receiving support from more graduate course work (full- 0 part-time) in
but who do not receive their mit& support than one source, exclusive of this department who are not enrolled forfrom a graduate teaching assistantship 1,244 self, loans, and family 1,256 an advanced degree 1,534
1TALt time540
10. Numbers of faculty members:
FULL-TIME DEPARTMENTAL - FACULTY PART TIMETotal Nonteaching Graduate Graduate
A B C D10,145 337 8,585 1,422
1E2e S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE tan o - 439-694
105