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Do NowLast Season, there were 26 students on the Springfield high school varsity football team, all freshman, sophomores, juniors, and seniors. 1. 18 students are seniors. What percent of
the team are seniors?2. 19% of the team are juniors. How many
players are juniors?3. Freshman and sophomores together,
make up what percent of the team?
Objective
SWBAT analyze a frequency table, and relative frequency table.
SWBAT analyze and interpret pie charts and bar graphs.
A frequency table is a table that lists items and uses tally marks to record and show the number of times they occur.
Frequency Table
We record totals and category names.
•While counts are useful, statistians usually want to know the proportion.•To calculate the proportion, take the count and divide by the total.
•Multiply this number by 100 to express the proportion as a percent.
Frequency Table
•Relative frequency tables display the data using the calculated percentages from our proportions.
•Frequency tables and relative frequency, both show the distribution.
Frequency Table
Example 1: Counts to Proportions
Class Count Percentage
First 325 15%
Second 285
Third 706
Crew 885
What percentage of people were in each class of the titanic?
Bar Chart
A bar chart displays the distribution of a categorical variable, and shows the count for each category.A relative frequency bar chart displays the percentage of each category.
Example 2: Interpreting Bar Graphs
Here is a bar chart summarizing the frequency of visitors to The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP).a)Which frequency
was most common?b)Is it easier to see as
a bar chart or pie chart?
You try! Example 3 Here is a bar chart summarizing the most used technology in 2009. a) Which is the least common rating? b) A New York Times article claimed that there had been a growth of Ipod use at the expense of radio. The writer referred to the bar chart as evidence. Does the bar chart support his claim?
Pie Charts
Pie Charts show the whole group of cases as a circle. They slice the circle into pieces whose sizes are proportional to the fraction of the whole in each contingency.
Example 5The circle graph below shows the percentage of the staff
budget that was allocated to salaries for each department for a company last year. The company is
expecting to have $1,500,000 in the
budget for salaries this year. Using the graph, predict the amount of
money that will be allocated to the
accounting department's salaries
this year. Also determine the least
common allocation of the budget.
The pie chart gives information about the bills paid by a Water Company.
(a) If the Water Company spent $18 000 on Materials, work out the amount it spent on Rates.
(b) Which expense is least common?
Example 6
Independent Practice
Pg 39 Numbers 1-8During this time, there is no talking
Exit Ticket
Here is a bar chart summarizing the favorite fruits of 145 students at Sankofa Freedom Academy CS
1) Which is the least common rating?
2) Is it easier to explain as a pie chart or bar chart?
Liberation Work
Complete the hand out distributed at the end of class.