1. Means of the artificial light forming in the modern cities:A) Transport-pedestrian infrastructure, downtown, objects of the landscape-recreation infrastructure;B) Advertising in the city environment, public objects, transport;C) Artistic-aesthetic city design;D) City micro lighting;E) Principals of the artificial city lighting.

2. Quantity of the tasks, solving by forming of the color-light environment on the macrolevel?

A) 7B) 5C) 6D) 4E) 9

3. Quantity of the tasks, solving by forming of the color-light environment on the microlevel?

A) 9B) 8C) 7D) 6E) 5

4. What company is a founder of the movement against pollution with light in the present world?

A) Bizzini; B) Jegard; C) Philips; D) Jung; E) Osram.

5. Motto of the country style:A) Flower motif and how lovely;B) Classic is my ideal;C) I need elegant forms;D) I like dark timber color furniture; E) I like light colors of the oak and pine-tree.

6. Motto of the loft style:A) I like technical innovation;B) I like details from natural environment;C) Cannot imagine a luxury without carpets;D) Cannot imagine a high cost of living without carpets;E) I offer conveniences without interference.

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7. Motto of the sea style: A) I adore heavenly freshness and prefer one-color and checked fabrics; B) Classic is my ideal; C) There are fluid texture and structure in my space; D) I need elegant forms; E) I like technical innovation.

8. What objects does the “Heydar Aliyev’s culture centre” by Zaha Hadid includes in?A) congress centre, museum, library, cinema, park of 9 ha square;B) museum, restaurant;C) exhibition hall, library, cinema, conference hall;D) conference hall, entertaining center, museum;E) intellectual youth center, reading hall.

9. What was William Morris?A) artist;B) architect;C) decorator;D) sculptor;E) restorer.

10. What scientific research institute of design was in USSR?A) VNIITE;B) VNIIPT;C) VNII ALIFIN;D) VNII – technique;E) institute of aesthetic.

11. What year has taken place the International Industrial Exhibition in? A) 1851 B) 1991 C) 1790 D) 1888 E) 1880

12. What method using by designer to determine and to offer a coloring?A) catalogue of the colors;B) colorful pencils;C) colorful sector;D) water colors;E) oil colors.

13. Who determine a corporate identity?A) designer;

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B) architect;C) house painter;D) artist;E) sculptor.

14. Who is author of the Eiffel Tower?A) Gustave Eiffel;B) Peter Behrens;C) William Morris;D) Norman Foster;E) Le Corbusier.

15. What year has taken place Paris International Exhibition in XIX c?A) 1889B) 1850C) 1852D) 1840E) 1898

16. What factors has American design model based upon?A) technique development;B) industrial design;C) cars production;D) market relations;E) form building.

17. What direction did design develop in 1930s to?A) design of new technique;B) transport design;C) cars production;D) industrial design;E) interior design.

18. Where was created the first textile mill?A) XIV c, ItalyB) XV – XVI c, AlbaniaC) XVI c, EnglandD) XVII c, USAE) XVIII c, China

19. Who was the author of the first steam engine?A) James Watt;B) Denis Papin;C) Thomas Savery;D) John Ruskin;

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E) Gottfried Semper.

20. When happens the industrial revolution in Europe? A) end of XVIII – beg. XIX cB) beg. XVII cC) beg. XX c D) end of XV – beg. XVI cE) XIV c

21. What determinations don’t belong to the “public building” meaning?A) hostels, residential building;B) markets, educational centers;C) hospitals, public organizations;D) exhibition halls, legal advices;E) studios, cafes.

22. What a zoning of the living environment base on?A) common and private;B) on the complication of the domestic work;C) on the base of biologic requirements;D) work and sleeping zones;E) taking into account the zones of spiritual requirenments.

23. Liders of International style:A) Le Corbusieur, Mies Van Der Rohe, Alvar Aalto;B) Philippe Starck, Jean Paul Gaultier;C) Ettore Sottsass, Andrea Branzi;D) Michele De Lucchi;E) Charles Mackintosh.

24. Principal purpose of constructions in the design project:A) longevity, strength, hardness;B) practical, movement, fragility;C) elasticity, changeableness, fragility;D) static, changeableness, fragility;E) practical, static, elasticity.

25. What modern materials are used in design?A) polyethylene, polyurethane, thermoplastic;B) plastic, synthetic,composites;C) plastic, flax, cotton;D) glass fiber, granite, marble crumb;E) timber, stone, brick.

26. Choice of materials in design projection has place…4

A) differential;B) traditional;C) practical;D) functional;E) formal.

27. “High-tech” style is…A) high technologies;B) modern materials;C) practical materials;D) constructions mobility;E) metal construction.

28. Facade of the Pompidou Centre in Paris is….A) metal grid;B) lattice plastic window;C) lattice timber window;D) wooden grid;E) lattice glass window.

29. What elements of the building they use a ferroconcrete in?A) supporting construction and covering;B) partition and footpace;C) underground mine ventilation and covering;D) partition and underground mine ventilation;E) supporting construction and underground mine ventilation.

30. What material saves a metal reinforcement in construction systems?A) concrete;B) cement;C) sand;D) autoclaved aerated concrete;E) autoclaved lightweight concrete.

31. What three factors were laid the library projects by Alvar Aalto in?A) space, light and form;B) colour, light and form;C) time, space, form;D) architecture, design, building;E) form, colour, building.

32. What style did Alvar Aalto work in?A) functionalism;B) art nouveau;C) extravagances;

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D) constructivism;E) postmodernism.

33. Who is an author of the Burj Al Arab?A) Tom Wright;B) Frank Gehry;C) Le Corbusieur;D) Zaha Hadid;E) Jørn Utzon.

34. Who is an author of the Taipei Tower 101 in China?A) Chin Yang Lee;B) Ieoh Ming Pei;C) Toyo Ito;D) Richard Rogers;E) Norman Foster.

35. Who is an author of the Pompidou Center in Paris?A) Renzo Piano & Richard Rogers;B) Richard Meier & Richard Rogers;C) Richard Meier & Frank Lloyd Wright;D) Zaha Hadid & Jean-Paul Morel;E) Norman Foster & Jean Nouvel.

36. Who is an author of the Swiss Re?A) Norman Foster;B) Richard Meier;C) Alvar Aalto;D) Oscar Nimeyer;E) Mies Van der Rohe.

37. Basic elements of building subdivide into:A) elements, what include bearing and enclosed together;B) auto bearing partition, flight;C) underground mine ventilation, enclosed elements; D) flight, underground mine ventilation, auto bearing partition;E) bearing, enclosed, underground mine ventilation.

38. Factors providing the spatial rigidity of the building?A) strength, resistance, spatial rigidity;B) seismic activity, wind resistance, moisture resistance;C) resistance, wind resistance, moisture resistance;D) wind resistance, moisture resistance, seismic activity;E) resistance, durability, wind resistance.

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39. Base of the environment compositional structure:A) design – conception;B) design solution;C) stylistic characteristics;D) scale bar;E) new materials

40. The first step of the pre-analysis:A) survey, familiarity with the situation;B) final design solution;C) constructive scheme;D) harmonization of design solutions;E) element modification.

41. The second step of pre-analysis:A) problematization of the task;B) scale coordination;C) deformation of the project form;D) compositional ordering;E) scale structure of the project.

42. Enumerate five principles of harmonization:A) repetition of means, subordination of parts, proportionality, balance, unity of visual organization;B) durability, compression, harmonization, Metric series, integrity;C) different scales, multi-style, expressiveness, comfort;D) utility, durability, steadiness;E) integrity, harmony, proportionality, durability, comfort;

43. Adjustment measure of harmonization of large-scale co-ordination is:A) more precise of the environmental complex scale;B) exposure of the subordination of the parts of the whole;C) the expression of the scale bar;D) style characteristics placing;E) conversion of the constructive schemes;

44. Measure instrument of the scale bar harmonization is:A) combining of the several levels of large-scale impressions in the one environmental complex;B) identification of a hierarchy of parts of the whole;C) clarification of the artistic task;D) style characteristics placing;E) exposure of the subordination of the parts of the whole.

45. Tectonic structure is:7

A) foundation of the emotional - sensible content of the environmental object;B) a source of visual impressions;C) stylistic characteristics;D) a combination of large-scale impressions levels;E) clarification of the artistic task.

46. Associative analysis:A) identifys the specific sources of imaginative visual proposals;B) defines the artistic expression;C) unites creative methods;D) increases the visual impressions;E) reveals a hierarchy of parts of a whole;

47. Stylistic characteristics are:A) community of the image system works, means of artistic expression, creative methods;B) increases the visual impressions;C) a source of visual impressions;D) foundation of the emotional - sensible content of the environmental object;E) identify the specific sources of imaginative visual proposals.

48. The main result of architectural and design effort is:A) emotional organization of the environmental object;B) clarification of the artistic task;C) compilation of the conditional analytical schemes;D) more precise of the environmental complex scale;E) tectonic organization;

49. Investigated features of the project are:A) originality, scale, tectonic organization;B) more precise of the environmental complex scale;C) compilation of the conditional analytical schemes;D) emotional organization of the environmental objects;E) tectonic organization;

50. One of the ways to improve project proposals is:A) large-scale co-ordination;B) the construction of the spatial form;C) clarification of the artistic task;D) identification of the main tasks;E) the completion of an idea;

51. What factors usually influence on the form building in design?A) functional, technological, socio-culturalB) climate, geography, anthropology;

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C) psychological, aesthetic, creative;D) emotional, moral, functional;E) standard norms, technology, constructions.

52. Main emotional factor is the transport environment is:A) the opposition of "motion-rest";B) more precise of the artistic task;C) decorative proposal;D) organizational-spatial scheme;E) a traffic light location;

53. Material-physical components of the transport environment are:A) engineering structures: aerodromes, hangars, take-off and landing strip, moorages, piers etc.;B) public buildings;C) mayor building, city administration;D) railway lines, canals, residential buildings;E) overpasses;

54. "Built-in equipment" as a form of the environmental arrangement is:A) element of equipment, integrated rigidly into a architectural-spatial frame of the environment;B) public buildings;C) residential buildings;D) rail track channels,E) overpasses;

55. Attached volume equipment as a form of environmental arrangement is:A) furniture, sanitary engineering, lighting, sliding partitions, curtains;B) constructions, building materials;C) style in the interior, small architectural formsD) functional lines, elements of interinal decoration;E) special equipment, furniture.

56. Stationary subject filling and volume arrangement are:A) things, that have a permanent "legal" place (TV, piano, etc.), paintings, floor vases, etc.B) construction, building materials;C) style in the interior, small architectural forms;D) functional line, elements of internal decoration;E) special equipment, furniture.

57. Visual perception of the environment is:A) the basic form of receipt and understanding of the emotional-figurative impressions from environmental objects and systems;

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B) the alignment of imagery of the urban environment fragments perception;C) gain and underline the overall structural definition of the space structure;D) systematization on the basis of the structural ordering;E) program of the improvement of the whole orientation.

58. Graphic design in the urban environment is:A) working-out of the unite systems of signs, creation of visual complex for major events;B) program of the improvement of the whole orientation;C) systematization on the basis of the structural ordering;D) gain and underline the overall structural definition of the structure of the space;E) the alignment of imagery of the urban environment fragments perception.

59. What is an architectural graphic?A) a system of methods and means of visual communication;B) automation of the process of the preparation of graphical information by computer;C) the creation of graphic texts addressed to the consumer;D) systematization on the basis of the structural ordering;E) gain and underline the overall structural definition of the structure of the space.

60. The main sign of the Super graphic:A) activity of collaboration between color graphic and structural-morphological basis of the form;B) the ability of the spatial structuring on the basis of modularity;C) automation of the process of the preparation of graphical information by computer;D) the creation of graphic texts addressed to the consumer;E) systematization on the basis of the structural ordering.

61. Functions of the textile in the space of the modern interior is:A) exposure of the interior tectonic structure, its real transformation, the illusory transformation;B) exposure of a large-scale co-ordination;C) entering into the composition of a new dominant;D) interior decoration;E) compositional structuring;

62. "Design of environment" is:A) integrating various manifestations of creativity into the aesthetically meaningful subject-spatial whole;B) a dynamic multi-component system;C) artificial environment;

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D) complex description;E) description of the functioning.63. Pozitiv aesthetic rating is:A) integral criterion of the perfection rating of some product or item;B) complex description;C) description of the functioning;D) integrating various manifestations of creativity into the aesthetically meaningful subject-spatial whole;E) artificial environment.

64. Principal construction of the space, increasing into depth is:A) an axial construction, opening towards the main axis;B) freedom in the main accommodations placement, grounded by internal functions;C) assembling - disassembling;D) speed of movement;E) static-dynamic.

65. Principal of the construction of the concentric growing space:A) the development around the nucleus;B) freedom in the main accommodations placement, grounded by internal functions;C) assembling - disassembling;D) speed of movement;E) static-dynamic.

66. Principal of the freedom space building:A) connected with a rigid geometrically predetermined parameters;B) freedom in the main accommodations placement, grounded by internal functions;C) assembling - disassembling;D) speed of movement;E) static-dynamic.

67. The first aspect of the freedom space building is:A) deliberately created freedom in the direction of major traffic movements;B) geometric form;C) the spatial structure;D) harmonization;E) spatial composition.

68. The second aspect of the freedom space building is:A) freedom in the arrangement of the main accommodations justified by internal functions;B) power

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C) assembling - disassembling;D) speed of movement;E) static-dynamic.

69. The third aspect of the freedom space building is:A) the freedom and independence of the shape and placement of the enclosed constructions from the main one;B) productability;C) structural properties;D) dynamic;E) contrast.

70. The fourth aspect of the freedom space building is:A) freedom depended from picturesque natural world;B) improvement of the quality of the item, the modernization;C) formation of a harmonious object environment;D) working-out of the high quality industrial products;E) object modeling

71. The role of the construction in interior is:A) means of the organization of the interior image;B) maket;C) modeling;D) technological form;E) informatic.

72. Context of urban environment includes:A) totality of intercommunicated sense impressions and visual images;B) sketch project;C) conditions of production;D) maket;E) model, which served as a starting point to develop a project idea

73. Elements of the composition construction in the urban environment are:A) dominants, accents, background, axis of the composition;B) power;C) assembling - disassembling;D) speed of movement;E) static-dynamic.

74. The large-scale of the urban environment is:A) artistic category, evaluates the semantic aspect of the object;B) structural element;C) the central group of elements;D) dominants and accents;

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E) transport artery.

75. Variety of the urban interior is:A) a new forming object;B) structural element;C) the central group of elements;D) dominants and accents;E) transport artery.

76. Interpret "a new forming object":A) the most dynamic form, which the direction for the future development is predetermined in;B) a local object with the dominant one;C) placement of decorative-artistic elements;D) the principle of composition solution;E) existing supporting elements.

77. Material components of the environment:A) plane-table;B) interior;C) exterior;D) composition;E) façade.

78. How are called vertical limits of interior space of the city?A) barriers;B) buildings;C) the information devices;D) transport;E) area of water.

79. The filling fragment of the interior of the urban environment is:A) elements of landscaping, urban facility, information devices;B) technological platforms;C) economic zone;D) recreation system;E) urban area.

80. What is a "design conception"?A) artistic idea, the aim of which is to create conceived by the author;B) synthesis of previous signs of unity in the organization of visual object;C) the frequency properties of the whole in its parts;D) complex of sensations, leading to the design image;E) the allocation of major, minor and more or neutral elements.

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81. Characterize a meaning of "the whole":A) meaning a fragment of the city meeting the requirements of limitations, connectivity and sociability in architectural theory;B) the allocation of major, minor and more or neutral elements;C) a complex of sensations, leading to the designer's image;D) synthesis of previous signs of unity in the organization of visual object;E) the frequency properties of the whole to its parts;

82. How could be characterized a "habitable object" of the urban interior?A) expanding of the work of improvement, planting, placement of decorative-artistic elements, information devices;B) the process of formation is completed;C) there is the controversial elements of urban interior;D) large public object;

E) the principle of composition, gathering in consecutive order

83. What is a stable interior of the urban environment?A) where the process of forming is finished to the last detail;B) new and emerging part of the urban interior;C) existing supporting elements of the urban environment;D) significant works of monumental art;E) the most dynamic form;

84. Characterize the reconstructed spaces.A) where the existing supporting members play a more important role than in the new structures;B) improvement of the quality of the item, the modernization;C) formation of a harmonious objective environment;D) the development of high quality industrial products;E) modeling of the object.

85. The main work categories of design project:A) image, function, morphology, technological form, the aesthetic value;B) the quality, structure, texture;C) object environment, visual information;D) production equipment, household appliances, furniture;E) architectural idea, artistic image.

86. The aim of the layout in the design?A) optimization of the functional processes of human activity, increasing the aesthetic level of the products and their complexes;B) improvement the quality of the item, the modernization;C) formation of a harmonious objective environment;D) the development of high quality industrial products;E) modeling of the object.

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87. The decor is:A) the elements of the visual shape of a product, intended for his decorations - color, decoration, ornament, figurative elements;B) constructions, building materials;C) style in the interior, small architectural forms;D) functional line, elements of internal decoration;E) special equipment, furniture.

88. What does the "technical aesthetics" discipline study?A) social, aesthetic, functional and technical aspects of the formation of the subject environment and creates scientific- methodical fundamentals of design;B) ecological basis of the design;C) economic foundations of the architectural-planning solutions of the buildings;D) Computer Basics;E) architectural-artistic methods of project activities.

89. Stylistic characteristics of the environmental object:A) unity of the image system of the work;B) regional form building;C) appointed lifestyle;D) functional - aesthetic formation;E) three-dimensional proposals.

90. Component of the material-spatial urban interior is:A) transport routes;B) water area;C) local formation;D) linear systems;E) planning structure.

91. Component of urban open space interior:A) local formation;B) functional zones;C) conventional barriers;D) analytical scheme; E) landscape elements.

92. What a zoning of the residential environment base on?A) common and private;B) on the complexity of the homework;C) on the base of the biological requirements;D) working and sleeping areas;E) taking into account the area of the spiritual needs.

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93. The territories of residential buildings are divided on following functional areas on the basis of ergonomic requirements:A) satisfaction of the biological requirements, doing homework and personal needs;B) the correct location of children's rooms;C) work and cooking functions;D) taking into account the spiritual needs;E) even distribution of bedrooms and the living areas.

94. What the sizes the workplace base on?A) direction of movement, the number of elements, the boundaries of place, functional process;B) lighting;C) corporate identity elements, located on the territory;D) kind of equipment and psychological impact;E) anthropological parameters of the person;

95. The main parameters of the organization of the workplace climate:A) temperature, humidity, air flow direction;B) lighting, pressure, ventilation;C) magnetic field, the force of gravity;D) light and color;E) vibration, pressure;

96. Mark out an aspect of discomfort in the visual environment:A) homogeneous and aggressive;B) homogeneous and comfortable;C) visual and convenient;D) means of communication;E) aggressive and comfortable.

97. How is called the process of gathering information about the environment?A) perception;B) analysis;C) projection;D) photofixation;E) stenography.

98. How does the anthropometric information about object influence the artistic design on?A) dimensions of the object, the workplace, the designation of the workplace;B) determines the composition solution;C) creates an artistic image of the object;D) defines the visual encoding of the object;E) defines the environment.

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99. Which definition do not apply to the "public building" term? A) hostel, residential buildings;B) hospital, public organizations;C) market, educational centers;D) exhibition halls, legal advice;E) workshop, café.

100. The name of the discipline studies the projection of the labour activity:A) ergonomics;B) technical aesthetics;C) sociology;D) ecology;E) design.

101. The main field covered by the environmental design?A) artistic design of the urban environment;B) construction;C) small architectural forms;D) functional line, elements of internal decoration;E) special equipment, furniture.

102. Design in the context of artistic projection of the environment is:A) an artistic justification of the environment organization; B) freedom in the arrangement of the main premises justified by internal functions;C) assemblage of the construction;D) speed of movement;E) static-dynamic.

103. What structural, large-scale levels does an environment share on?A) 4 (micro, meso, macro, hyper);B) 2 (micro, meso);C) 5 (micro, meso, macro, hyper, landscape);D) 1 (workplace);E) 3 (meso, macro, hyper).

104. What are the functional differences of the urban environment?A) by character (residential, commercial, leisure, entertainment, service, transport, sport, the administrative center)B) freedom in the arrangement of the main premises justified by internal functions;C) assemblage of the construction;D) speed of movement;E) static-dynamic.

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105. What objects and elements organize the open urban spaces?A) Water element, landscaping, engineering structures, parking, etc.;B) central, residence, urban area, the shopping street, international relations, economic stimulus;C) hostel, residential buildings;D) hospital, public organizations;E) market, educational centers.

106. What is the creative process in the organization of the urban environment?A) in the design;B) climatic conditions;C) territorial fillings;D) aesthetic features;E) composition building.

107. What mean the interior of the city?A) small environmental fragment of the city;B) block of the receiving and ancillary accommodations;C) design of the composition of the space;D) organization of internal space of the building;E) the spatial structure.

108. What is the role of squares in the organization of the urban environment?A) as a community center, brings together the road with residential complexes;B) as a spatial structure;C) as the organization of internal space of the building,D) as the auxiliary elements of the environment;E) as an element of the form building.

109. What is a dominant in the environment organization?A) important, and a leading model in respect of residential buildings in their scale and significance;B) geometrical form;C) spatial structure;D) harmonization;E) spatial composition.

110. Which composition structures are in the organization of the urban environment?A) frontal, central, deepB) geometrical form;C) spatial structure;D) harmonization;E) spatial composition.

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111. What is the artistic-design decoration of the urban interior?A) appliance to the creation of favorable conditions for human;B) geometrical form of space;C) spatial structure;D) harmonization of the environment;E) spatial composition.

112. What components form the urban environment?A) The main components of the environment: architectural erections, methods of artistic decoration, landscaping, serving companies;B) design of landscape;C) serving companies;D) methods of artistic decoration;

E) lighting technology.

113. What visual communications are there in the transport medium?A) advertising, signs, stands;B) landscaping;C) serving companies;D) methods of artistic decoration;E) lighting technology.

114. Design tools in a recreational environment are:A) Means of artistic expression, small architectural forms, water elements, statues, lighting;B) landscaping;C) serving companies;D) methods of artistic decoration;E) lighting technology.

115. How architectural forms impact on organization of the environment?A) architectural structures, which play a forming role in the organization of the environment;B) visual communication determined the reference point;C) methods of artistic decoration, which create an image;D) methods, increasing an artistic expression of the environment;E) the special direction in the design means: ways, providing a comfortable environment;

116. Forms of decoration in the organization of the environment are: A) shop window, stands, advertising; B) landscape;

C) serving companies;D) methods of artistic decoration;

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E) lighting technology.

117. What the design decoration of the Neftchilar Avenue in Baku base on? A) methods, increasing the artistic expression of the environment (small architectural size, the design construction, fountain, advertising, signs);B) functions of the architectural structures;C) the climatic conditions;D) aesthetic features;E) means of artistic expression and compositional tools.

118. What visual means are given in the design of residential areas?A) a special direction in design means: ways, providing a comfortable environment;B) flora;C) secondary accommodations;D) methods of artistic decoration;E) lighting technology.

119. What are the similarities of recreation and administrative fragments in an urban environment?A) visual communication;B) functional solution;C) the organization of the interior of the building;D) territorial filling;E) climatic conditions.

120. What design elements are considered important in the pedestrian zone of the environment? A) shop window dressing, small artistic-architectural erections, coating, color providing of the floor lighting;B) artistic-architectural erections;C) floor lighting;D) stops;E) landscape.

121. What types the space of the urban environment divide on?A) local, linear, discrete;B) artistic architectural differences, ensured the perfection of the environment;C) the spatial structure;D) harmonization;E) geometrical forms.

122. What the transformation of the environment is?A) artistic architectural differences, ensured the perfection of the environment;B) geometrical forms;

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C) the spatial structure;D) harmonization;E) spatial composition.

123. What is the object of study of ergonomics?A) human - machine (thing) - environment;B) human - computer;C) human - machine (thing) -team;D) thing - the computer;E) machine (thing) – environment.

124. Distribution of the work functions between technology and human is:A) process, performed by a person or machine for the effectiveness of the system must be ergonomic;B) depends on the complexity of the physical work;C) active and responsible method of project activities;D) correct project of the design objects;E) compare the functions of the rest.

125. When was origin the Institute of Technical Aesthetics in Azerbaijan?A)1970;B)1975;C)1960;D)1940;E)1930.

126. What style does Norman Foster work in? A) high-tech;B) functionalism;C) constructivism;D) modern;E) pop-art.

127. "The form" is:A) the volume corresponding to the functional, structural and aesthetic

requirements;B) conception;C) the name of the architect;D) natural composition;E) idea.

128. What is a combinatory?A) a combination of figures;B) configuration;C) information value;

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D) geometrize;E) constructively.

129. What is this transformation?A) conversion;B) deformation;C) decreasing;D) increasing;E) disharmony.

130. Form, form building, composition is:A) deliberately organized the creative process;B) fragility, transparency;C) existing method;D) mathematical thinking;E) heaviness, lightness.

131. What is a modeling?A) the implementation of the artistic idea;B) method of a comparison;C) axonmetry image;D) geometric system;E) configuration of geometric figures.

132. Design and artistic engineering - these two concepts are:A) synonymous;B) antonyms;C) homonyms;D) interjections;E) particles.

133. What mean the word “bionics” on Greek language?A) «element of life";B) forming;C) geometric form;D) dead nature;E) natural element.

134. Show the method of modeling. A) bionics;B) graphic;C) volume-spatial composition;D) design;E) maket.

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135. Which of the following prototypes belong to bionics?A) flower;B) crystal;C) gold;D) ore;E) diamond.

136. Ahromatic colors are:A) white, gray;B) red, green;C) yellow, blue;D) pink, purple;E) orange, coffee.

137. What is an artistic design?A) project activity;B) maket;C) modeling;D) volume composition;E) spatial composition.

138. What of the following options is not a category of artistic design?A) volume-spatial composition;B) layout image;C) function;D) morphology;E) technological form.

139. What in the artistic design is a prototype of the nature form?A) crystal;B) alloy;C) glass;D) steel;E) metal.

140. What does not the color influence in artistic design on?A) solution of the plan;B) perception of the form;C) psychology;D) style;E) coloristic.

141. Where the modular proportions do not apply ?A) in the critique and evaluation of the project;B) in the standardization;

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C) in the plan solution; D) in environmental design;E) in the geometric form building.

142. In the application of the method of transformation in the structural systems is impractical:A) use of traditional materials and methods;B) creation of psychological comfort;C) increasing of the space;D) creation of the multi-functional spatial structure;E) change in the surrounding area.

143. What of these enumerated versions cannot be used in mobile structures?A) masonry;B) identical elements;C) assembling and disassembling of elements;D) transportation;E) light materials.

144. What of these enumerated versions cannot be included in the elements of the spatial structure?A) information;B) position;C) size;D) order;E) figure.

145. Means of artistic design:A) project and graphic modeling;B) artistic and design activities;C) spatial structure;D) design image;E) sense building.

146. What is a module?A) unit of measure;B) combinatorial method;C) the system of division;D) an element of décor;E) type of frame.

147. What is the meaning of morphology in artistic design?A) material form, organized in accordance with its functions;B) geometrical form;C) spatial structure;

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D) harmonization;E) spatial composition.

148. Base properties of the morphology:A) structuring;B) dynamic;C) static nature;D) symmetry;E) dissymmetry.

150. The “form and function are one” motto belongs to?A) to F.L.Wright;B) to T. Maldonado;C) to R.Meier;D) to A.Loos;E) to L.Sallivan.

151. An element of the visual communication?A) advertising installationsB) trade accommodations;C) exhibition halls;D) museum halls;E) packaging.

152. The "High-tech" is…:A) style of the high technologies;B) style of constructivism;C) corporate identity;D) postmodernism;E) extreme functionalism.

153. Design of architectural environment is…..:A) type of project activities;B) type of visual art;C) type of artistic creation;D) applied art;E) technical project activity.

154. What function a coloristic of the spatial object-spatial environment does?A) artistic – aesthetic;B) functionally utilitarian;C) social and economic;D) social and political;E) volume-spatial.

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155. What is the effect of chromatic stereoscopy?A) "protrusion-recession of the colors";B) "overflow of the colors";C) contrast combination of the colors; D) color mixing;E) distribution of the colors.

156. Polychrome, built in dark cool colors:A) conceals the size of the form;B) increases the size of the form;C) extends the size of the form;D) complicates the form;E) diminish the form.

157. Polihromiya built in light warm colors:A) increases the form;B) conceals the size of the form;C) extends the size of the form;D) complicates the form;E) diminish the form.

158. The changing components of the light environment of the city is…:A) lighting-technical;B) photometric;C) optical;D) utilitarian;E) scale.

159. The light-space is….:A) the main component of the light environment;B) utilitarian environment;C) natural environment;D) color environment;E) historical environment.

160. The architectural bionics is:A) the science of the structure and the constructive features of biological systems;B) greenery;C) sience of materials;D) building technology;E) building.

161. The luminescent elements of the architecture are:A) lighting appliance;

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B) optical appliance;C) sanitary appliances;D) technical equipment;E) laboratory equipment.

162. What does "objective environment" mean? A) it is a totality of the products and their complexes surrounding a man, used by him for the organization of the functional processes of life and meet the material and spiritual needs;B) landscape, natural environment;C) the world surrounding a man;D) a material thing, the product;E) elements of the interior of buildings.

163. Project strategy of the design process is…:A) the order of the main actions to achieve the planned objects;B) searching value;C) normative conception;D) classification of tasks;E) situation of the design of objects.

164. What does the project concept in the design determine?A) the final content of the project;B) functional analysis;C) analysis of the project ideas;D) congruence of the various spheres;E) organization structure of the activity.

165. The component of the equipment of the object filling of the environment "built-in" in the frame is…:A) escalator;B) decorative plants;C) tools;D) aquarium;E) sliding partition.

166. Element of the "added" volume equipment is…:A) sanitary appliances;B) crockery;C) piano;D) chimney;E) books. 167. Mobile element of the environment of the object filling is…:A) crockery;

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B) machine tools;C) lattices;D) escalator;E) aquarium.

168. Meaning about the analysis before the project is…:A) tool of the design intent forming; B) concept searching;C) the principle of the architectural space organization; D) forming of the goal;E) thematization of the problem.

169. Objects of the pre-project analysis is…:A) context;B) synthesis;C) combination;D) image potential;E) stimulation of the searching.

170. Dizayn - conception is…:A) basis of the composition structure of the environment;B) functional content of the environment;C) material basis of the environment;D) constructive solutions;E) problems of the aim.

171. The tectonic structure is…:A) emotionally - sensory content of the environmental object;B) functional content of the environmental object;C) aesthetic content of the environmental object;D) artistic solution of the object;E) social content of the object.

172. The basic position of the mobile system is…:A) unification;B) modification;C) thematization;D) motivation;E) coordination.

173. Method of form building of the architectural-design projection is…:A) combinatory;B) mathematics;C) geometry;D) cybernetics;

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E) genetics.

174. A category of the project activity of the architect-designer is...:A) project image;B) mathematical model;C) coordination content;D) functional content;E) stylistic characteristics.

175. Artistic content of the environment is expressed with…:A) emotional characteristics;B) functional settings;C) object filling; D) stylistic characteristics;E) compositional form building.

176. One of the form building methods in the architectural and design projection?A) architectural bionics;B) genetics;C) cybernetics;D) mathematics;E) biophysics.

177. The structural element of the environmental composition is…:A) dominant;B) rhythm;C) interval;D) matrix;E) module.

178. The main basis of the formation of compositional ideas is…:A) conflict situation;B) abstracted situation;C) initial position;D) style settings;E) aesthetic authorities.

179. What is the composition of the environment?A) formal aesthetic organization of its visual components;B) definition of the emotional spectrum;C) subject - spatial ensemble;D) accent-dominant combination;E) initial silhouette.

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180. The aim of the design creativity?A) organization of the spatial representations systems;B) identify of the volume-spatial proposals;C) definition of the emotional spectrum;D) unity of the image structure;E) emotionally-image settings.

181. What is a high-tech?A) style direction;B) firm;C) type of material;D) painting school; E) view of the structure.

182. The first style in architecture and design, which is characterized by linear and vegetable plastic in the compositions?A) modern;B) eclecticism;C) gothic;D) ornament;E) High-Tech.

183. What is the essence of organic design?A) forms, provide original and intricate fantasy;B) prevalence of streamlined forms;C) clearly meets to the requirements and needs of the person;D) active use of ornament;E) imitation of natural forms.

184. How is called the direction of 1960 in Europe and America that engulfed the whole world of art, opposed a creation of stereotypical things and used the design of the idea of comic books and a collage?A) Pop Art;B) high-tech;C) Art Nouveau;D) functionalism;E) constructivism.

185. What was the reason the primary technical progress?A) sawing, drilling, polishing process;B) development of the automobile industry;C) establishment of mills;D) development of iron and steel industry;E) the first industrial exhibition.

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186. Who was the founder of the design theory?A) John Ruskin, William Morris, Gottfried Semper;B) Frank Lloyd Wright, Le Corbusier, Michael Thonet;C) Henry Van de Velde, Carlo Bugatti, Paul Haushtein;D) John Ruskin, Le Corbusier, Paul Haushtein;E) Henri Van de Velde, Gottfried Semper.

187. What is a high-tech?A) style direction;B) firm;C) type of material;D) painting school; E) view of the structure.

188. The design of the Pompidou Center expresses the principals of following style…: A) high-tech;B) functionalism;C) modern;D) neoclassicism;E) eclecticism.

189. The Ulm School of Design was opened for?A) for the preparation of designers;B) for the development of technology and science;C) for experiments;D) for industrial design;E) for artist.

190. Norman Foster is representative of…:A) high-tech;B) futurism;C) functionalism;D) constructivism;E) Pop Art.

191. Peter Behrens was chief designer of the following company…:A) AEG Company; B) Bauhaus;C) Werkbund;D) factory in Oberhausen;E) the Ulm School.

192. What year and where the Bauhaus was opened?A) 1919, Weimar;

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B) 1919, Dresden;C) 1919, Berlin;D) 1925, Dessau;E) 1932, Ulm.

193. Which country in and what aim for the Crystal Palace was erected? A) England, exhibition hall;B) England, the palace of Queen Victoria;C) Russia, the palace of Anna Ioannovna;D) Germany, the experimental construction;E) France, exhibition hall.

194. What style directions existed in the industrial form building of the late 19th c?A) engineering style, architectural style, artistic kitsch;B) classicism, baroque, neo-gothic;C) romanticism, eclectic, modern;D) constructivism, functionalism, futurism;E) cubism, avant-garde, abstract.

195. The main representatives of Art Nouveau style -:A) Henry van de Velde, Charles Mackintosh, Otto Wagner, Josef Olbrich;B) William Morris, Michael Thonet, Gottfried Semper;C) Adolf Loos, Frank Lloyd Wright, Peter Behrens;D) Pablo Picasso, Wassily Kandinsky, Kazimir Malevich, George Braque;E) Walter Gropius, Gerrit Rietveld, Jacques Eifel.

196. What was the reason of the primary technical progress?A) sawing, shaping, polishing process;B) development of the automotive industry;C) establishment of mills;D) development of iron and steel industry;E) the first industrial exhibition.

197. Who introduced the meaning of ergonomics in the design activity and formulated its foundation in 1930?A) Henry Dreyfuss;B) Charles Eames;C) George Parker;D) Henry Van de Velde;E) Le Corbusier.

198. How is called the process of gathering of the information about the environment?A) perception;

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B) analysis;C) projection;D) photo fixation;E) shorthand.

199. Characteristics of the postmodernism style:A) "form is submitted to the function" motto is directed against the modern trends, new technologies, associated with the development of industry, meet to the public education, consisting of historical trends;B) "live for today" motto – the changing concept of modern life, relating to the form building in the of a design nominally, direction, based on newspaper and compositional aspects;C) strengthens the relationship between the object and the developer who prefers functionalism;D) traditional methods and works;E) technological revolution in the industry.

200. How was called a trend in 1950s in USA, embraced the world of art, referred to the function symbolically, opposed the creation of stereotypical things that uses the design of the idea of comic books and a collage?A) pop art;B) high-tech;

C) Art Nouveau;D) functionalism;E) constructivism.

201. What company invented the typewriter? A) Olivetti; B) Brown; C) Modern; D) AEG; E) Bosch.

202. The head of the Ulm School of Design? A) Thomas Maldonado; B) Walter Gropius; C) Richard Meier; D) Camillo Olivetti; E) Marcello Nitsoli.

203. The first style in architecture and design, which is characterized by a linear and a vegetable plastic in the compositions? A) eclecticism; B) gothic; C) modern;

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D) ornament; E) High-Tech.

204. What linked the birth of the design with? A) industrialization and mechanization of production; B) invention of the steam engine; C) establishment of mills; D) development of the metallurgical industry; E) first industrial exhibitions.

205. Who founded the "Memphis" group? A) Etore Sottsass, Andre Branzi and Michele De Lucchi; B) Frank Lloyd Wright, Le Corbusier, Michael Thonet; C) Henry Van de Velde, Carlo Bugatti, Paul Haushtein; D) John Ruskin, Le Corbusier, Paul Haushtein; E) Henri Van de Velde, Gottfried Semper.

206. What was Etore Sottsass in the field of design? A) the symbol "Italian alternative" in the design; B) futurist; C) funtsionalist; D) minimalist; E) the symbol of the "Olivetti" group.

207. One of the famous Spanish designers, who is an outstanding representative of the "new design" of 80 years? A) Javier Mariscal; A) A.Aalto, A.Yakobsen; B) R.Fuller; C) H.Erl, R.Loui; D) D.Nelson; E) G.Dreyfus, N.B.Geddes.

208. The star of the design of the XX c, who succeeded to convert hard and cold sheet metal into the plastic arts: A) Ron Arad; B) Norman Foster; C) Javier Mariscal; D) Karim Rashid; E) Michele De Lucchi.

209. Who of british architects and designers is founder of the of high-tech architecture and create a project for tomorrow? A) Norman Foster;

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B) Ron Arad; C) Javier Mariscal; D) Karim Rashid; E) Michele De Lucchi.

210. When was origin the All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Technical Aesthetics? A) in 1962; B) in 1970; C) in 1950; D) in 1977; E) in 1982.

211. In 1952s, on the place of steel pipes design of the 20s and 30s, the plywood furniture design came. Where did it happen? A) in the field of Danish design; B) in the field of Italian design; C) in the field of German design; D) in the field of Russian design; E) in the field of U.S. design.

212. What materials were used after World War II? A) plastic, plexiglass; B) wood; C) concrete; D) teak wood; E) radioactive.

213. Who belonged to outstanding representatives of the Streamline style and was considered one of the founders of American design in the 1930 years ? A) Raymond Loewy; B) N.B.Geddes C) H.Erl, R.Loewy; D) D.Nelson; E) R.Fuller.

214. Famous american designer and writer, one of the founders of the professional design movement in the United States:A) Raymond Loewy;B) Denis Papin;C) Thomas Savery;D) John Reskin;E) Gottfried Semper.

215. What style was the style for the young people in the 1960 years?35

A) Pop Art;B) Op art;C) Art Nouveau;D) modern;E) eclecticism.

216. The famous representatives of Pop Art were:A) Robert Raushenberg, Roy Lichtenstein, Jasper Johns and James Rosenquist;B) Frank Lloyd Wright, Le Corbusier, Michael Thonet;C) Henry Van de Velde, Carlo Bugatti, Paul Haushtein;D) John Ruskin, Le Corbusier, Paul Haushtein;E) Henri Van de Velde, Gottfried Semper.

217. The famous american designer, architect, critic and theorist of design, gained international fame in 1950s, writing the main book "Design Issues":A) George Nelson;B) James Watt;C) Thomas Savery;D) John Reskin;E) Gottfried Semper.

218. What direction the design developped in 1930s in?A) сonstruction of the new technical equipment, decorative arts and creativity;B) transport design;C) Production of machinery;D) industrial design;E) Interdesign.

219. What is the object of study of ergonomics? A) human - machine (thing) - environment; B) human - computer; C) human-machine-team; D) thing - computer; E) machine (thing) – environment.

220. Characteristics of the postmodernism style:A) "form is submitted to the function" motto is directed against the modern trends, new technologies, associated with the development of industry, meet to the public education, consisting of historical trends;B) "live for today" motto – the changing concept of modern life, relating to the form building in the of a design nominally, direction, based on newspaper and compositional aspects;C) strengthens the relationship between the object and the developer who prefers functionalism;D) traditional methods and works;

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E) technological revolution in the industry.

221. The main categories of design projection:A) image, function, morphology, technological form, aesthetic value;B) quality, structure, texture;C) object environment, visual information;D) industrial equipment, household appliances, furniture;E) architectural idea, artistic image.

222. The aim of the layout in the design?A) optimization of the functional processes of human activity, increasing the aesthetic level of the products and their complexes;B) improvement the quality of the item, the modernization;C) formation of a harmonious objective environment;D) the development of high quality industrial products;E) modeling of the object.

223. What is a visual form?A) a shape is visually perceived of the product;B) product structure;C) material texture;D) quality of products;E) volume - spatial representation. 224. The form building in the design is...:A) category of artistic activity, design and engineering work;B) transformation the object environment;C) volme-spatial composition;D) aesthetic expressiveness of the proposed object;E) material handling.

225. What does the decor in the design determine ?A) elements of the visual shape of a product intended for his decorations - color, decoration, ornament, figurative elements;B) construction, building material;C) style in the interior, small architectural forms;D) functional line, elements of internal decoration;E) special equipment, furniture.

226. For the architect, the designer is very important:A) own artistic and imaginative modeling;B) own mathematical knowledge;C) have the ability to predict;D) own literary knowledge;E) have teaching experience.

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227. What does "objective environment" mean? A) it is a totality of the products and their complexes surrounding a man, used by him for the organization of the functional processes of life and meet the material and spiritual needs;B) landscape, natural environment;C) the world surrounding a man;D) a material thing, the product;E) elements of the interior of buildings.

228. Design of architectural environment is ...:A) type of project activity;B) type of visual art;C) type of artistic art;D) applied arts;E) technical project activity.

229. What function a coloristic of the spatial object-spatial environment does?A) artistic – aesthetic;B) functionally utilitarian;C) social and economic;D) social and political;E) volume-spatial.

230. What is a coloristic of the object-spatial environment characterize with?A) сyclic recurrence;B) rhythm;C) dynamic;D) static character;E) manyfacets.

231. What is the effect of chromatic stereoscopy?A) "protrusion-recession of the colors";B) "overflow of the colors";C) contrast combination of the colors; D) color mixing;E) distribution of the colors.

232. The architectural bionics is:A) the science of the structure and the constructive features of biological systems;B) greenery;C) sience of materials;D) building technology;E) building.

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233. The luminescent elements of the architecture are:A) lighting appliance;B) optical appliance;C) sanitary appliances;D) technical equipment;E) laboratory equipment.

234. Association analysis in environmental design is...:A) identification of imaginative sources of visual suggestions;B) search for object-spatial forms;C) determination of the ideological and substantive evaluation;D) associating with real emotions;E) testing of the expressiveness.

235. The stylistic characteristics of the environmental object is...:A) generality of the image system of the work;B) regional form building;C) certainty of the lifestyle;D) functional -aesthetic layout;E) three-dimensional proposals.

236. The meaning of the large-scale coordination is...:A) complex use of terms of the scale bar;B) initial situation;C) formation of the environmental space;D) activation of the accent row; E) enrichment of the situation.

237. Component of the material-spatial urban interior is:A) transport routes;B) water area;C) local formation;D) linear systems;E) planning structure.

238. Component of urban open space interior:A) local formation;B) functional zones;C) conventional barriers;D) analytical scheme;E) landscape elements.

239. Design and artistic engineering - these two concepts are:A) synonymous;B) antonyms;

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C) homonyms;D) interjections;E) particles.

240. What mean the word “bionics” on Greek language?A) «element of life";B) forming;C) geometric form;D) dead nature;E) natural element.

241. Which of the following prototypes belong to bionics?A) flower;B) crystal;C) gold;D) ore;E) diamond.

242. What an artistic design is?A) project activity;B) maket;C) modeling;D) volume composition;E) spatial composition.

243. What of the following options is not a category of artistic design?A) three-dimensional composition;B) project image;C) function;D) morphology;E) technological form.

244. What is a prototype of the nature form in the artistic design?A) crystal;B) alloy;C) glass;D) steel;E) metal.

245.What a color in artistic design does not affect on?A) solution plan;B) perception of form;C) psychology;D) style;E) coloristics.

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246. Where the modular proportions do not apply ?A) in the critique and evaluation of the project;B) in the standardization;C) in the plan solution; D) in environmental design;E) in the geometric form building.

247. In structural systems in the application of the method of transformation is impractical:A) the use of traditional materials and methods;B) the creation of psychological comfort;C) increasing of the space;D) the creation of multi-functional spatial structure;E) change of the surrounding area.

248. Which of these variants can not be used in mobile structures:A) masonry;B) identical elements;C) assembling and disassembling of elements;D) transportation;E) light materials.

249. The means of the artistic design:A) design and graphic modeling;B) artistic and project activities;C) spatial structure;D) design image;E) sense bulding.

250. The natural analogue of the pneumatic structural system is...:A) cell;B) tight cable;C) spider's web;D) crystal;E) curved surfaces.

251. The analogue of the naturally occurring curved surfaces:A) egg;B) crystal;C) musculoskeletal system;D) stomach, intestines;E) cell.

252. What are not included in the means of artistic design among these variants?41

A) technological form;B) design and graphic modeling;C) maket;D) composition form building;E) ergonomic basics.

253. What is a styling?A) change an appearance without change of the technical content;B) ergonomic properties;C) constructive scheme of product;D) graphic modeling;E) stage of the design process.

254. Name an analogue of the naturally occurring cable system.A) musculoskeletal system;B) cell;C) seed;D) branches;E) trunk.

255. An analogue of the netted structural system is…:A) leaf;B) egg;B) cherry;D) circulatory system;D) strawberries.

256. What is an analog?A) form, what is similar with a projected object;B) modern method of modeling;C) process of artistic design;D) means of transformation;E) concept of the project image.

257. The prototype in the artistic design:A) a phased plan of the work;B) preliminary design;C) conditions of production;D) maket;E) sample, which served as a starting point to develop a project idea.

258. What is a "anthropometry" in artistic design?A) measurement system of the human body;B) canons of technical specifications;C) "Modulor" by Le Corbusier;

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D) harmonization of the environment;E) form building.

259. The aim of the pre-analysis in the design:A) to gather information about a similar object;B) to take into account the wishes of consumer;C) the definition of the work principle of the designer;D) sketch decision of the project; E) definition of premises.

260. The knowledge of the combinatory basic helps for…:A) development of three-dimensional thinking and vision;B) interpretation of the person perceived images;C) development of emotional-aesthetic condition;D) development of intellectual - cultural level;E) development of the architectural - design engineering methods.

261. The main work categories of design projection:A) image, function, morphology, technological form, aesthetic value;B) quality, structure, texture;C) object environment, visual information;D) production equipment, household appliances, furniture;E) architectural design, artistic image.

262. The aim of the layout in the design?A) optimization of the functional processes of human activity, increasing the aesthetic level of the products and their complexes;B) improvement the quality of the item, the modernization;C) formation of a harmonious objective environment;D) the development of high quality industrial products;E) modeling of the object.

263. For the architect, the designer is very important:A) own artistic and imaginative modeling;B) own mathematical knowledge;C) have the ability to predict;D) own literary knowledge;E) have teaching experience.

264. What does "objective environment" mean? A) it is a totality of the products and their complexes surrounding a man, used by him for the organization of the functional processes of life and meet the material and spiritual needs;B) landscape, natural environment;C) the world surrounding a man;

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D) a material thing, the product;E) elements of the interior of buildings.

265. The discipline of the design-projection is…:A) the structure and quality of the object environment in the whole and the products as its elements;B) production equipment, household appliances, furniture;C) small architectural forms;D) industrial product;E) the dishes, clothes, accessories.

266. The origin of the word "style" is…:A) «pointy stick for the letter", "brushwork";B) special pen;C) visual means of graphic design;D) architect’s tool; E) template, stencil.

267. The lifestyle – is…:A) habits, features and behaviors of the people, forming definition of some group;B) living comfort;C) a way of life, line of occupation;D) instability of the behavior;E) demeanor.

268. What does the industrialization of the building mean?A) transition from artisanal methods of production to mechanized installation of the building from the prefabricated elements;B) development and selection of the individual constructions with the best quality by technical and economic sides; C) reducing the sizes and types of building elements;D) a set of measures, implemented to ensure compliance with technology architectural-stylistic decisions;E) replacement of the part of human labor with machine, in order to optimize individual operations.

269. Each of the artistic means of the architecture not having its own value, can get a sense of just .....:A) system of composition;B) interaction;C) the relationship between people;D) synthesis of the arts;E) chaos of forms.

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270. What does they use the material structures in the architecture, ie, different types of the support systems, pillars, fences, and covering?A) organization of space;B) organizations of plane;C) formation of the street;D) perception of form;E) forming of the square.

271. Haw is called the system of interaction between material forms and space?A) volume-spatial composition;B) frontal composition;C) volume composition;D) open composition;E) closed composition.

272. What do the two important features exist in the composition?A) unity of style and community of forms;B) diverse of style and beauty of form;C) compliance of climatic and functional conditions;D) unity of hardware and community of building materials;E) separation of artistic activity and association of utilitarian features.

273. What object design was invented by Thomas Edison in 1895?A) light bulb;B) sanitary accessories;C) chair;D) gramophone;E) arm-chair.

274. When was the Chicago school of architecture origin?A) late XIX - early XX c;B) XX c;C) the beginning of the XVII c;D) the end of the XII c;E) X c;

275. What does the zoning of the residential environment base on?A) the general and the particular;B) the complexity of the homework;C) on the basis of biological requirements;D) working and sleeping areas;E) taking into account a zone of the spiritual needs.

276. The designer can define and offer color with following means…:A) catalog of colors;

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B) pencils;C) oil-based paints;D) spectrum of colors;E) watercolor.

277. What the functionality is?A) the ability of products, complex products, environments, perform a certain job or create the conditions for the implementation;B) finding the best options to solve the problem;C) conversion of the product, change the material, technology;D) form of expression of the beauty of the part and the whole;E) changes of the structure of the product and (or) its appearance due to changes in current requirements.

278. What does the word «Design» mean?A) conception, project, draft, drawing;B) idea, project, object;C) shape, structure, plan;D) image, artistic idea;E) draft, sketch, picture.

279. What is the object of study of ergonomics?A) human - machine (thing) - environment;B) human - computer;C) human-machine-team;D) thing - computer;E) machine (thing) – environment.

280. The multi-functionality of the product is…:A) the ability to perform multiple functions, that embedded in the product; B) the useful properties of things;C) external expression in the form of a state of rest, balance;D) variety of the construction;E) properties of products that meet the technology requirements of the designed object or product.

281. The trade mark is…:A) name under which the product is sold, registered the appropriate government agency;B) emblem, drawing;C) the product model;D) graphic image of the product;E) special stamp. 282. What does the term "fashion" in design mean?

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A) short unity and mass location of various manifestations of culture, tastes, behavior, stylistic features of products;B) an important social phenomena;C) different ways to describe and represent an object;D) decor and internal decoration;E) modify of the structure of the product and its appearance.

283. The lifestyle is…:A) habits, features and behaviors of the people, forming definition of some group;B) living comfort;C) a way of life, line of occupation;D) instability of the behavior;E) demeanor.

283. The graphic design is…:A) artistic-project activity, which the primary means is a drawing;B) consisting of the graphic documentation;C) 3-dimensional image of the object;D) Fine Arts;E) modeling.

284. As a result of the modeling is…:A) model of the object;B) macket of the object;C) 3D-image;D) set of working drawings;E) explanatory material of the project.

285. What a visual form is?A) visually perceived shape of the product;B) the structure of the product;C) the texture of the material;D) the quality of the product;E) volume- spatial representation.

285. The multi-functionality of the product is…:A) the ability to perform multiple functions, that embedded in the product; B) the useful properties of things;C) external expression in the form of a state of rest, balance;D) variety of the construction;E) properties of products that meet the technology requirements of the designed object or product.

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286. The task of the artist-designer is…:A) during the development of the object, an artist-designer provides relationship among functional, technical, social, cultural, technological, ergonomic and aesthetic factors;B) artist-designer gives a constructive solution of the project;C) artist-designer consists a budget documentation;D) to develop a given territory;E) to create an artistic model of reality.

287. Where was the first manufactory emerged?A) Italy, XIV c;B) Germany, XV - beg. of the XVI c;C) England, XVI c;D) China, XVI c;E) France, X c;

288. What the main features are characterized for the new materials in the design?A) industrial efficiency, technology and ecology;B) the production of consumer goods;C) rapid design and implementation;D) high technology and speed;E) the rapid design and low maintenance costs.

289. Form and construction of the design are:A) inseparable;B) differ;C) contrasted;D) constant;E) dynamic.

290. What the texture of the material is?A) natural lines of the surface, drafts, photos;B) variegated color, photos;C) artificial lines of the surface, mottled color;D) textile;E) natural, eco-friendly fabric.

291. What anthropological parameters need to be taken into account by the organization of "jobs place"?A) position of the worker, motor ability of the organism, the maximum motion, the number of elements of the working place, the angle of view of the employee, the possibility of elements arranging on desktop;B) technological and organizational accessories;C) specificity of employee’s perception of the environment, characteristics of attention and memory;

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D) type the workplace, taking into account the ergonomic parameters;E) equipment is used by the employee, depending on the work process.

292. What the phytodesign is?A) bouquet composition, art of small garden and greenery in the interior;B) creation of complex systems of the greenery of parks and gardens;C) establishment of artificial reservoirs, fountains, waterfalls, lakes and canals in the parks;D) being of the coatings with different textures in landscaping; E) design of small architectural forms in the parks.

293. How is called the kind of design, organized a space filled with buildings and other structures?A) design of the architectural environment;B) design of the industrial environment;C) design of the advertising environment;D) park and garden design;E) design of the visual communication system.

294. What colors make irritating on human?A) red, yellow, orange;B) white, black, gray;C) green, blue, white;D) red, white, pink;E) yellow, sand, oak.

295. What colors have a calming effect on people?A) blue, blue, green;B) white, black, gray;C) red, yellow, orange;D) red, white, pink;E) yellow, sand, oak.

296. In 1950s ergonomics studied following areas…: A) military industry;B) industry;C) computer;D) production and maintenance;E) information technology.297. What principle of the colour choice is used in the accommodations colouring in the cold northern climates?A) colouring in warm colours;B) colouring in cool colours;C) colouring in mixed colours;D) colouring in the nuance colour;

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E) colouring in the colours of the triad.

298. What principle of the colour choice is used in the accommodations colouring in hot southern climates?A) colouring in cool colours;B) colouring in warm colours;C) colouring in mixed colours;D) colouring in the nuance colour;E) colouring in the colours of the triad.

299. How is called the process of gathering information about the environment?A) perception;B) analysis;C) projection;D) photofixation;E) shorthand.

300. The name of the discipline that studies the projection of the labour activity is…:A) ergonomics;B) technical aesthetics;C) sociology;D) ecology;E) design.

Instructor: Assoc. Dadashova S., Gasimova F.Expert: Assoc. Bekirova T.Sh.

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