Distribution of Income in America

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    Sources for this Presentation

    The IRS

    Individual / Corporate Taxes and Income

    www.irs.gov/taxstats

    Data on the Top 400 Billionaires

    www.irs.gov/pub/irs-soi/08intop400.pdf

    http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-soi/08intop400.pdfhttp://www.irs.gov/taxstatshttp://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-soi/08intop400.pdfhttp://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-soi/08intop400.pdfhttp://www.irs.gov/taxstatshttp://www.irs.gov/taxstats
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    Income Changes from 1947 - 20

    $0

    $28,571

    $57,143

    $85,714

    $114,286

    $142,857

    $171,429

    $200,000

    1947 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 1995 2

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    Income Distribution 1947 vs. 20

    39%

    24%

    17%

    12%

    8%

    Income Distribution 1947

    43%

    24%

    16%

    11%

    6%

    Income Distribution 2007

    Bot

    25-

    50-

    75-

    Top

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    How Much Money do US CitizenMake

    0

    3,250

    6,500

    9,750

    13,000

    1989 1992 1995 1998200120042007

    Average Income of Bottom 20%

    0

    7,250

    14,500

    21,750

    29,000

    1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007

    Average Income of Next 20-40%

    0

    12,000

    24,000

    36,000

    48,000

    1989 1992 1995 1

    Average Incom

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    How Much Money do US CitizenMake

    0

    20,000

    40,000

    60,000

    80,000

    1989 1995 2001 2007

    Average Income of Next 60-80%

    0

    30,000

    60,000

    90,000

    120,000

    1989 1995

    Average Income

    0

    100,000

    200,000

    300,000

    400,000

    1989 1995 2001 2007

    Average Income of Top 10%

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    How Much Money do US CitizenMake

    $0

    $283,333

    $566,667

    $850,000

    $1,133,333

    $1,416,667

    $1,700,000

    1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007

    Average Income of Top 1%

    $0

    $5,000,000

    $10,000,000

    $15,000,000

    $20,000,000

    $25,000,000

    $30,000,000

    1989 1992 1995 1998 200

    Average Income of

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    Income of All US CorporationsCombined

    $0

    $185,714,285,714

    $371,428,571,429

    $557,142,857,143

    $742,857,142,857

    $928,571,428,571

    $1,114,285,714,286

    $1,300,000,000,000

    1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007

    Income of All US Corporations Combined

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    Breakdown of Incomes

    Year B 20% 20 40% 40 60% 60 80% 80 90% Top 10% Top 1

    1989 $9,600 $23,600 $41,700 $65,800 $98,400 $273,600 $1,030

    1992 $9,500 $23,000 $39,300 $62,600 $92,900 $217,000 $908,

    1995 $9,000 $23,700 $40,700 $62,600 $94,100 $237,000 $805,

    1998 $10,100 $25,700 $43,300 $69,100 $101,300 $279,500 $1,038

    2001 $11,700 $28,200 $47,100 $76,200 $114,700 $354,100 $1,474

    2004 $11,900 $28,600 $47,700 $76,000 $117,000 $331,900 $1,225

    2007 $12,300 $28,300 $47,300 $76,600 $116,000 $397,700 $1,670

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    How Many Times Have IncomeDoubled (1980-2008)

    Top 1% : 12.21

    Top 5% : 8.56

    5-10% : 5.13

    10-25% : 4.56

    25-50% : 4.01

    Bottom 50% : 3.73

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    Income Distribution (1980-200

    0

    100000

    200000

    300000

    400000

    500000

    600000

    700000

    1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007

    Income Distribution (1989 - 2007)

    0

    1500

    3000

    4500

    6000

    7500

    9000

    1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 200

    Income Distribution Billions 19

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    Income Distribution 1980 vs. 20

    18%

    26%

    25%

    11%

    21%

    Income Distribution 1980

    13%

    20%

    22%11%

    35%

    Income Distribution 2008

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    What Percentage of Top 5% of IncGoes to the Top 1%

    40.00%

    47.50%

    55.00%

    62.50%

    70.00%

    1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004

    Percentage of Income Received by the Top 1% in Comparison to the Total Top 5%

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    Corporate Income Changes (AftDeductions) 1980 2008

    $0

    $50,000,000,000

    $100,000,000,000

    $150,000,000,000

    $200,000,000,000

    $250,000,000,000

    $300,000,000,000

    $350,000,000,000

    $400,000,000,000

    1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004

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    Percentage of Corporate Income thTaxed After Deductions

    0%

    8%

    15%

    23%

    30%

    1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004

    Corporations spendincome & pay taxes on

    whats left Regular people pay taxeson income & live off ofwhat is left

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    What Do People Spend Money O

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    What Do People Spend Money O

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    What Do People Spend Money O

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    What Do People Spend Money O

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    Taxation in the US

    Tax Rate Married Filing Jointly Single Filers

    10% Not over $16,750 Not over $8,37

    15% $16,751 - $68,000 $8,376 - $34,00

    25% $68,001 - $137,300 $34,001 - $82,4

    28% $137,301 - $209,250 $82,401 - $171,8

    33% $209,251 - $373,650 $171,851 - $373,6

    35% Over $373,651 Over $373,651

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    What Tax Rates do People Pay?

    0.100

    0.110

    0.120

    0.130

    0.140

    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

    Federal Taxation on the Top .1% (.35)

    0

    0.100

    0.200

    0.300

    0.400

    1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008

    Federal Taxation on the Top 1% (.35)

    0

    0.068

    0.135

    0.203

    0.270

    1980 1984 1988 19

    Federal Taxati

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    What Tax Rates do People Pay?

    0

    0.045

    0.090

    0.135

    0.180

    1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008

    Federal Taxation on the Top 5 - 10% (.30)

    0

    0.040

    0.080

    0.120

    0.160

    1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008

    Federal Taxation on the Top 10 - 25% (.30)

    0

    0.033

    0.065

    0.098

    0.130

    1980 1984 1988 1992

    Federal Taxation on

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    What Tax Rates do People Pay?

    0

    0.018

    0.035

    0.053

    0.070

    1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008

    Federal Taxation on the Bottom 50% (12.5)

    0

    0.075

    0.150

    0.225

    0.300

    1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008

    Federal Taxation on All Corporations (.35)

    0

    0.06

    0.11

    0.17

    0.22

    1992 1995 1998

    Tax Rate of the

    H M h T R L

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    How Much Tax Revenue was Lost2008?

    Amount Not Paid by Top 50% : $1.201 Trillion

    Amount Not Paid by Bottom 50% : $106.375 Billion

    Corporations Taxable Income: $978,152,640,000

    Corporations Taxes at 35%: $342,353,424,000

    Corporate Taxes paid: $228,522,752,000

    Amount Not Paid by Corporations: $113.83 Billion

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    State Average Tax

    Highest

    Hawaii: $1,832

    Washington: $1,571

    Nevada: $1,268

    Wyoming: $1,213

    Tennessee: $1,068

    Lowest

    Alaska: $0

    Delaware: $0

    Montana: $0

    New Hampshire: $

    Oregon: $0

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    State Tax Rates

    Highest

    California: 8.25%

    Indiana: 7%

    Mississippi: 7.0%

    New Jersey: 7.0%

    Rhode Island: 7.0%

    Lowest

    Alaska: 0%

    Delaware: 0%

    Montana: 0%

    New Hampshire: 0

    Oregon: 0%

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    State Local Tax Rates

    Highest

    Louisiana: 4.69%

    New York: 4.52%

    Colorado: 4.08%

    Alabama: 4.03%

    Oklahoma: 3.83%

    Connecticut, DelawaIndiana, Kentucky,Maine, Maryland,Massachusetts,Michigan, Mississipp

    Montana, NewHampshire, NewJersey, Oregon,

    Vermont, Virginia, WVirginia

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    Gas State Tax

    Highest

    California: .47

    New York: .45

    Hawaii: .44

    Connecticut: .42

    Illinois: .39

    Lowest

    Alaska: .08

    Georgia: .12

    Wyoming: .14

    New Jersey: .15

    Missouri: .17

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    Estate Taxes in US

    Estate taxes are levied to avoid the creation of an elite grou

    99.7% of estates owe no estate taxes at all - Brookings Tax PCenter

    1.3% of the small number above are small business or farm(.003%)

    These large estates are comprised to a large degree with uncapital gains that have never been taxed

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    Estate Taxes in US

    The increase in the value of an asset is never subject to incoif the asset is held until a person dies (Double Taxation Arg

    2001 Estate Tax: Up to $675,000 Exempt / 55% Tax Rate

    2002 - 2010: Estate Tax fell from 55% t0 45% (0% in 2010)Estimated loss of $700 Billion to over a Trillion

    2011 Estate Tax: Up to $5,000,000 Exempt / 35% Tax Rate

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    The Elite 403 Bil lionaires

    Forbes 400: $1,707,250,000,000 estimated total Net Wort

    Total income of the 400 (2008): $109,736,000,000

    Avg income of the 400 (2008): $274,340,000

    Percentage of Income Taxed for th

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    Percentage of Income Taxed for th403

    0.640

    0.660

    0.680

    0.700

    0.720

    1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 20

    Where Does the Top 403 Income C

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    Where Does the Top 403 Income CFrom?

    1992 2008

    47%

    8%9%

    36%

    WIDC

    C

    1112

    68%

    11%

    8%

    13%

    Lost Tax Revenue Because of 20

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    Lost Tax Revenue Because of 20Lowering of Taxes

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    $0 $2,857,143 $5,714,286 $8,571,429 $11,428,571 $14,285,714 $17,142,8

    Lost Reven$65,558,00

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    Top 403 Incomes vs. Bottom 80

    1992: Average Income of Households 80% - $33,600

    1992: Average Income of 400 - $61,052,500 (1,817 Times)

    2008: Average Income of Households 80% - $41,125

    2008: Average Income of 400 - $274,340,000 (6,670 Time

    How Much Does Social Security Pa

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    How Much Does Social Security PaRetirees

    $1,077.20 Avg. Income on SS ($6.73 / hr)

    - $115.40 Medicare costs / month

    - $208.00 Least Expensive Medicare Supplement I foundmonth

    - $40.00 Medicare part D costs / month

    - $208.00 Avg. Monthly Food Cost

    - $625.00 Avg. Monthly Housing Cost