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1
Evaluating and Addressing Our Patients’ Underlying Health Challenges
Nutrition
Presented by:Dr. Richard Powers, DC
Holistic Primary Care1
Copyright by Dr. Richard Powers, DCAll rights reserved. No copying, duplication, replicationin any form by any means without written permission.
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DisclaimerThe material presented in these documents are for
informational purposes only and is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease, nor is it a substitute for examination by a physician, nor for an individualized (or customized) protocol based upon your own patient’s needs.
Dr. Powers does not assume any responsibility for any outcome resulting from the lack of appropriate assessment and a personalized care plan based on the particular needs of each patient.
The information is the opinion of the presenter and based upon many year of his education, research, and clinical experience, and is not necessarily endorsed (nor denied) by ChiroCredit® who is only providing the platform for the presentation.
Information and claims about substances mentioned herein have not been evaluated or approved by the FDA.
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Help people live their best life … – Provide astonishing service that truly and favorably
impacts quality of people’s livesEnjoy prosperity… – Make an excellent living by offering exceptional
valueDo it all with ease …– Establishing systems and algorithms to guide
decision-making (evaluation and treatment)
Why are we in practice?
4
“A man should look for what is, and not for what he thinks should be.”
Albert Einstein
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• You already know– Be open to hearing in a new way
• You’re already doing– If working, keep doing
• You would like to do– Work them in to operating system
• Feel overwhelmed– Prioritize a list and start with 1-2 points
• Can’t see how to incorporate– Consider adding later
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Why People Seek Our Care:
• Pain/Headaches
• Fatigue
• Anxiety/Depression
• Disturbed Sleep
• Allergies
• Weight/Shape Challenges
• Disease states7
Potential Underlying Causes:
• Vitamin deficiency• Thyroid condition (HPT)• Blood sugar imbalance• Too much stress• pH-imbalance (Over-acid)• Dysbiosis/SIBO• Methylation defect• Estrogen dominance• Mineral deficiency• Autoimmune reaction• Oxidative stress• Chronic inflammation
• Gluten sensitivity• Excessive toxic burden• Low HCl/enzymes• Too sedentary• Adrenal insufficiency (HPA)• Food sensitivity• Heavy metal toxicity• Sleep “debt”• Poor quality diet• Over-exercising• Imbalanced lifestyle (W:P)• Leaky gut
8
How do we get sick?
9
4
• Bad genes
• Bad cholesterol
• Bad luck
… smoking, drinking …
10
“There is nothing more deceptive than an obvious fact.”
Sherlock Holmes
11
How do we get sick?
• Live inconsistent with “rules” (Laws of Nature)
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5
13
Just a glimpse of cellular biochemistry;Mulitply by trillions of cells all
Communicating and interacting …
14
How do we get sick?
• Live inconsistent with “rules” (Laws of Nature)
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6
How do we get sick?
• Body adapts– E.g., stress response – Alarm stage (Selye)
• Live inconsistent with “rules” (Laws of Nature)
16
How do we get sick?
• Body adapts– E.g., stress response – Alarm stage (Selye)
• Live inconsistent with “rules” (Laws of Nature)
• Body compensates (exceed adaptable limits)
17
How do we get sick?
• Body adapts– E.g., stress response – Alarm stage (Selye)
• Body compensates (exceed adaptable limits)
• Live inconsistent with “rules” (Laws of Nature)
Compensation = adaptation + cost–E.g., stress response – Resistance/Exhaustive stages–E.g., nutritional triage theory (Ames)
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Nutritional Triage TheoryBruce Ames, PhD
• Insufficient Vitamin K… preferentially = blood clotting… little to activate calcitonin and GLA protein
• Insufficient Iron… preferentially = hemoglobin formation… little for T3 metabolism
• Insufficient Vitamin D… preferentially = calcium binding… little to activate all 900+ genes
19
How do we get sick?
• Body adapts• Body compensates (exceed adaptable limits)
• Live inconsistent with “rules” (Laws of Nature)
Compensation = adaptation + cost
• Exceed body’s limits …
PATHOLOGY!
20
What “rules” are we breaking?
21
8
“85% of all disease is lifestyle-related.”- NIH (National Institute of Health)
22
“71 cents of each healthcare dollar is spent on treating conditions that are lifestyle-related and potentially reducible by behavioral changes.”
- Prof. Roger Seehafer, Purdue University
23
Pick a disease … any disease!
Where do almost all disease processes begin?
• Nutritional Insufficiency• Lack of Proper Movement• Sleep Debt• Toxic Overload• Unmanaged Stress
SYMPTOMS
24
9
Stress +
Toxicity
Nutrition+
Exercise+
Sleep 25
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 26
BURDEN
(stress +toxicity)
Internal Resistance!
(nutrition + exercise + sleep)
27
10
DIET … Nutritional InsufficiencyEXERCISE … Too much/littleSLEEP … Sleep DebtTOXICITY … Toxic OverloadSTRESS … Unmanaged Stress
28
Why People Seek Our Care:
• Pain
• Fatigue
• Mood Disorders
• Weight/Shape Challenges
• Disease states
“You’re Sick and Fat!”• Start exercising!• Lose some weight!• Eat better!• Stop smoking!
“And, when diet and exercise isn’t enough …”
29
Why People Seek Our Care:
• Pain
• Fatigue
• Mood Disorders
• Weight/Shape Challenges
• Disease states
Nutritional Insufficiencies
Inappropriate Movement
Sleep Debt
Toxic Overload
Unmanaged Stress
30
11
Health-Responsibility
• Knowledge = safe and effective• Personalized = individual needs• Accountability = on-going support• Monitoring = program adjustments
Guidance & Understanding
31
SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS
STRESS SLEEP DEBT
POOR DIET + DEHYDRATION
TOXICITY + DRUGS
POOR EXERCISE
ADRENAL SEX HORMONE THYROID IMMUNE
FUNCTIONBLOOD SUGAR
OSTEO-POROSIS
HEART ATTACKS
ALZHEIMERS OBESITY
CANCER DIABETES
AUTO-IMMUNE
INFECTION
ALLERGIES
DYSBIOSIS LEAKY GUT
FOODALLERGIES
CHRONICINFLAMMATION
OXIDATIVE
STRESSLOW
OXYGEN
ANSIMBALANCE
LOW HCl
NUTRIENTDEPLETION
METHYLDEFECT
EXCESS TOXICITY
OVER ACID
POOR LYMPH
What conditions do most of our patients HAVE or are
trying to PREVENT?
32
SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS
STRESS SLEEP DEBT
POOR DIET + DEHYDRATION
TOXICITY + DRUGS
POOR EXERCISE
ADRENAL SEX HORMONE THYROID IMMUNE
FUNCTIONBLOOD SUGAR
OSTEO-POROSIS
HEART ATTACKS
ALZHEIMERS OBESITY
CANCER DIABETES
AUTO-IMMUNE
INFECTION
ALLERGIES
DYSBIOSIS LEAKY GUT
FOODALLERGIES
CHRONICINFLAMMATION
OXIDATIVE
STRESSLOW
OXYGEN
ANSIMBALANCE
LOW HCl
NUTRIENTDEPLETION
METHYLDEFECT
EXCESS TOXICITY
OVER ACID
POOR LYMPH
And, what ultimately CAUSED these conditions?
33
12
SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS
STRESS SLEEP DEBT
POOR DIET + DEHYDRATION
TOXICITY + DRUGS
POOR EXERCISE
ADRENAL SEX HORMONE THYROID IMMUNE
FUNCTIONBLOOD SUGAR
OSTEO-POROSIS
HEART ATTACKS
ALZHEIMERS OBESITY
CANCER DIABETES
AUTO-IMMUNE
INFECTION
ALLERGIES
DYSBIOSIS LEAKY GUT
FOODALLERGIES
CHRONICINFLAMMATION
OXIDATIVE
STRESSLOW
OXYGEN
ANSIMBALANCE
LOW HCl
NUTRIENTDEPLETION
METHYLDEFECT
EXCESS TOXICITY
OVER ACID
POOR LYMPH
34
SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS
STRESS SLEEP DEBT
POOR DIET + DEHYDRATION
TOXICITY + DRUGS
POOR EXERCISE
ADRENAL SEX HORMONE THYROID IMMUNE
FUNCTIONBLOOD SUGAR
OSTEO-POROSIS
HEART ATTACKS
ALZHEIMERS OBESITY
CANCER DIABETES
AUTO-IMMUNE
INFECTION
ALLERGIES
DYSBIOSIS LEAKY GUT
FOODALLERGIES
CHRONICINFLAMMATION
OXIDATIVE
STRESSLOW
OXYGEN
ANSIMBALANCE
LOW HCl
NUTRIENTDEPLETION
METHYLDEFECT
EXCESS TOXICITY
OVER ACID
POOR LYMPH
35
SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS
STRESS SLEEP DEBT
POOR DIET + DEHYDRATION
TOXICITY + DRUGS
POOR EXERCISE
ADRENAL SEX HORMONE THYROID IMMUNE
FUNCTIONBLOOD SUGAR
OSTEO-POROSIS
HEART ATTACKS
ALZHEIMERS OBESITY
CANCER DIABETES
AUTO-IMMUNE
INFECTION
ALLERGIES
DYSBIOSIS LEAKY GUT
FOODALLERGIES
CHRONICINFLAMMATION
OXIDATIVE
STRESSLOW
OXYGEN
ANSIMBALANCE
LOW HCl
NUTRIENTDEPLETION
METHYLDEFECT
EXCESS TOXICITY
OVER ACID
POOR LYMPH
36
13
SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS
STRESS SLEEP DEBT
POOR DIET + DEHYDRATION
TOXICITY + DRUGS
POOR EXERCISE
ADRENAL SEX HORMONE THYROID IMMUNE
FUNCTIONBLOOD SUGAR
OSTEO-POROSIS
HEART ATTACKS
ALZHEIMERS OBESITY
CANCER DIABETES
AUTO-IMMUNE
INFECTION
ALLERGIES
DYSBIOSIS LEAKY GUT
FOODALLERGIES
CHRONICINFLAMMATION
OXIDATIVE
STRESSLOW
OXYGEN
ANSIMBALANCE
LOW HCl
NUTRIENTDEPLETION
METHYLDEFECT
EXCESS TOXICITY
OVER ACID
POOR LYMPH
37
SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS
STRESS SLEEP DEBT
POOR DIET + DEHYDRATION
TOXICITY + DRUGS
POOR EXERCISE
ADRENAL SEX HORMONE THYROID IMMUNE
FUNCTIONBLOOD SUGAR
OSTEO-POROSIS
HEART ATTACKS
ALZHEIMERS OBESITY
CANCER DIABETES
AUTO-IMMUNE
INFECTION
ALLERGIES
DYSBIOSIS LEAKY GUT
FOODALLERGIES
CHRONICINFLAMMATION
OXIDATIVE
STRESSLOW
OXYGEN
ANSIMBALANCE
LOW HCl
NUTRIENTDEPLETION
METHYLDEFECT
EXCESS TOXICITY
OVER ACID
POOR LYMPH
38
SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS
STRESS SLEEP DEBT
POOR DIET + DEHYDRATION
TOXICITY + DRUGS
POOR EXERCISE
ADRENAL SEX HORMONE THYROID IMMUNE
FUNCTIONBLOOD SUGAR
OSTEO-POROSIS
HEART ATTACKS
ALZHEIMERS OBESITY
CANCER DIABETES
AUTO-IMMUNE
INFECTION
ALLERGIES
DYSBIOSIS LEAKY GUT
FOODALLERGIES
CHRONICINFLAMMATION
OXIDATIVE
STRESSLOW
OXYGEN
ANSIMBALANCE
LOW HCl
NUTRIENTDEPLETION
METHYLDEFECT
EXCESS TOXICITY
OVER ACID
POOR LYMPH
39
14
Evaluating and Addressing Our Patients’ Primary Health Challenges
• Nutritional Insufficiency• Lack of Proper Movement• Sleep Debt• Toxic Overload• Unmanaged Stress
40
SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS
STRESS SLEEP DEBT
POOR DIET + DEHYDRATION
TOXICITY + DRUGS
POOR EXERCISE
ADRENAL SEX HORMONE THYROID IMMUNE
FUNCTIONBLOOD SUGAR
OSTEO-POROSIS
HEART ATTACKS
ALZHEIMERS OBESITY
CANCER DIABETES
AUTO-IMMUNE
INFECTION
ALLERGIES
DYSBIOSIS LEAKY GUT
FOODALLERGIES
CHRONICINFLAMMATION
OXIDATIVE
STRESSLOW
OXYGEN
ANSIMBALANCE
LOW HCl
NUTRIENTDEPLETION
METHYLDEFECT
EXCESS TOXICITY
OVER ACID
POOR LYMPH
41
SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS
STRESS SLEEP DEBT
POOR DIET + DEHYDRATION
TOXICITY + DRUGS
POOR EXERCISE
ADRENAL SEX HORMONE THYROID IMMUNE
FUNCTIONBLOOD SUGAR
OSTEO-POROSIS
HEART ATTACKS
ALZHEIMERS OBESITY
CANCER DIABETES
AUTO-IMMUNE
INFECTION
ALLERGIES
DYSBIOSIS LEAKY GUT
FOODALLERGIES
CHRONICINFLAMMATION
OXIDATIVE
STRESSLOW
OXYGEN
ANSIMBALANCE
LOW HCl
NUTRIENTDEPLETION
METHYLDEFECT
EXCESS TOXICITY
OVER ACID
POOR LYMPH
42
15
Evaluating and Addressing Our Patients’ Underlying Health Challenges
– Gut health (dysbiosis, SIBO, …)– Adrenal imbalance– Thyroid imbalance– Sex Hormone imbalances– Blood Sugar dysregulation– Oxidative Stress– Methylation defects
43
Evaluating and Addressing Our Patients’ Primary Health Challenges
• What fundamentally affects expression of health?
44
SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS
STRESS SLEEP DEBT
POOR DIET + DEHYDRATION
TOXICITY + DRUGS
POOR EXERCISE
ADRENAL SEX HORMONE THYROID IMMUNE
FUNCTIONBLOOD SUGAR
OSTEO-POROSIS
HEART ATTACKS
ALZHEIMERS OBESITY
CANCER DIABETES
AUTO-IMMUNE
INFECTION
ALLERGIES
DYSBIOSIS LEAKY GUT
FOODALLERGIES
CHRONICINFLAMMATION
OXIDATIVE
STRESSLOW
OXYGEN
ANSIMBALANCE
LOW HCl
NUTRIENTDEPLETION
METHYLDEFECT
EXCESS TOXICITY
OVER ACID
POOR LYMPH
45
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EVIDENCE?
46
1. Nutritional Insufficiency
• Delayed healing and repair• Decreased capacity to detoxify• Increased oxidative stress• Methylation defects• Mood disorders• Sleep challenges
47
2. Inadequate (improper) Movement
• Sarcopenia = loss of function = accelerated aging (Biomarkers: The 10 Keys to Prolonging Vitality by Evans; USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University)
• Lymph stasis = immune function• Insulin resistance = dysglycemia• Venous stasis = decreased circulation =
increased toxic load• Appetite dysregulation
48
17
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3. Sleep “Debt”
“I’m a night person, and I do best going to bed at 2AM and getting up late in the morning.”
50
“I know I only need 5 hours of sleep because as long as I get my 4 cups of coffee, I can go all day.”
51
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“I’ll catch up on my sleep after I’m dead.”
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Sleep “Debt”
Leptin + Ghrelin
• Increased hunger– refined carbs– poor quality fats
Spiegel K, et al Brief communication: Sleep curtailment in healthy young men is associated with decreased leptin levels, elevated ghrelin levels, and increased hunger and appetite. Ann Intern Med. 2004 Dec 7;141(11):846-50.
53
Sleep “Debt”
• Insulin resistance = dysglycemia– 24-hr sleep deprivation decreased insulin
sensitivity
Gonzalez-Ortiz, et al Effects of sleep deprivation on insulin sensitivity and cortisol concentrations in healthy subjects. Diabetes Nutr Metab2000 Apr;13)2):80-3
54
19
Sleep “Debt”
• Elevated cortisol = unmanaged stress– A night of sleep deprivation caused
cortisol levels to be significantly higher than at baseline
Voderholzer U, et al. Impact of sleep deprivation and subsequent recovery sleep on cortisol in unmedicated depressed patients. Am J Psychiatry. 2004 Aug;161(8):1404-10.
55
Sleep “Debt”
• Systemic inflammation = immune issues
Vgontzas AN, et al. Circadian interleukin-6 secretion and quantity and depth of sleep J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1999;84:2603-7
56
Sleep “Debt”
• Hypertension– Blood pressure and heart rate significantly
increased in the morning after a sleep-insufficient night.
Lusardi P, et al. Effects of insufficient sleep on blood pressure in hypertensive patients: a 24-h study. Am J Hypertens 1999 Jan;12(1 Pt 1):63-8.
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20
Sleep “Debt”
• Nutrient depletion– Magnesium– Iron
Kuhn E, Brodan V. Changes in the circadian rhythm of serum iron induced by a 5-day sleep deprivation. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1982;49(2):215-22
58
Sleep “Debt”
• Increased hunger• Insulin resistance• Elevated cortisol• Systemic inflammation• Hypertension• Internal body clock disruption• Nutrient depletion
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4. Toxic Overload
• Depletes nutrient reserves = nutrient insufficiency
• Induces inflammation = infection, cancer, allergy, autoimmune
• Increases ROS = accelerated cell death
60
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MERCURY
Sources Biochemistry Clinical Symptoms
- Mining and
Chemical
Industries
- Fish/Shellfish
- Dental work and
medical treatment
(thimerosal)
-SH binding
-Oxidative stress
-Penetrates nerves and binds to cysteines on Ach receptors resulting in neurologic dysfunction.
-retrograde axonal transport
-Denervation of nerve fibers similar to the pathology of
MS, and Hg can leak into the BBB and reduce nerve conduction velocity and VEP
-CFS, FMS, joint pain
-metallic taste, changes in vision & hearing
-tremors, ataxia
-cognitive dysfunction, depression, irritability
-renal and GI disturbances
-weight loss
-increased susceptibility to infections
-peripheral neuropathy
-autoimmunity
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LEAD
Sources Biochemistry Clinical Symptoms
-Drinking water
-Dinnerware with
lead glazing
-Paint products
-Soil around older
homes painted
with lead based
paints are still
contaminated
with lead
-SH binding
-Alters calcium-mediated cellular processes
-Reduces nerve conduction velocity in peripheral nerves
-Interferes in the heme biosynthetic pathway leading to anemia
-Fatigue
-Encephalopathy with impaired concentration, short-term memory deficits, insomnia, anxiety, depression, irritability, decreased IQ
-Elevated BP, chronic renal failure, anemia
- Abd colic, peripheral nerve dysfunction, reproductive dysfunction
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• Brain ‘fog’• Confused• Irritable• Mood swings• Restlessness • Headaches• Chemical sensitivities• Joint Pain• Hives, rashes• Fluid retention• Feels ‘unwell’
• Immune dysfunction– Under/Overactive – Autoimmune
• Digestive disorders• Food sensitivities• Chronic fatigue• Frequent illness• Loss or exaggerated sense of
smell or taste• Weight gain• Sleep disturbances
Toxicity Symptoms
63
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Practical Approach to Clinical Detoxification:
– WHY, WHO, WHEN, HOW to Detoxify– Safe, Effective & Comfortable– Measuring Results– Patient Q&A– Post-Detox Considerations
65
5. Unmanaged Stress
66
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Unmanaged Stress
Sympatheticotonia
Toxicity
Sleep Debt
Tired
Lack of Exercise
Disturbed sleep rhythms
Decreased digestive response
Incomplete digestion
Dysbiosis
Poor absorption nutrients
Nutrient Insufficiency
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Unmanaged Stress• Feel bad … need to feel better
Drawn to poor quality food Attracted to gluten/casein
Stressed
Feel better!
Dulls senses Morphine-like substances
Nutrient Insufficiency Immune Dysregulation68
Unmanaged Stress
HPA stimulation (adrenals)
Inflammation
Sex hormoneimbalance
DysglycemiaCortisol Imbalance
Fatigue / Weight Gain
Thyroid Imbalance
Pain
Anxiety / Depression
69
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Courtesy of: Robert Rakowski, DC70
Evaluating and Addressing Our Patients’ Primary Health Challenges
What fundamentally affects expression of health?
71
Evaluating and Addressing Our Patients’ Primary Health Challenges
• What fundamentally affects expression of health?
• How do we efficiently identify these key primary health challenges?
72
25
Evaluating and Addressing Our Patients’ Primary Health Challenges
• What fundamentally affects expression of health?
• How do we efficiently identify these key primary health challenges?
• How do we begin reversing these detrimental health trends?
73
74
75
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Our Patients’ Primary Health Challenges:
• Nutritional Insufficiency• Inappropriate Movement• Sleep Debt• Toxic Overload• Unmanaged Stress
76
1. Nutritional Insufficiency:Nutrient needs > Nutrient availability
• Nutrient-poor diet?• Inadequate digestion?• Poor absorption?• Increased nutrient demand?
77
NUTRIENT-POOR DIET?
• Depleted Soil• Herbicides• Insecticides• Antibiotics• Hormones• Refined• Processed• Bleached
• Irradiated• Pasteurized• Homogenized• Chemically preserved• Artificially colored• Artificially flavored• Artificially sweetened• Genetically Modified
78
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Inadequate Digestion + Poor Nutrient Absorption + Increased Nutrient Demand:
Poor Food Quality
Absorption
Gut Health
Water Quality
Air Quality
Chronic Stress
EM Radiation
Hormonal Status
Aging
Genetic Influences
Sleep Debt
Diseases
Lifestyle Factors
Pharmaceuticals
Toxic exposure
Cultural/Ethnic
Pregnancy
Sedentary
Smoking
Disease states
Alcohol79
Nutritional Insufficiency:How? Why?
Poor Quality of food (organic?)chemicals; microwave; grilled; sugar
Low Plant : Animal ratioLow Raw : Cooked ratioMeal timing (skip meals; PM-eating)Macronutrient imbalance (type? quality?)
Trans-fats; soy protein; refined carbs
80
Nutritional Insufficiency:EVALUATION
Medical/Health History:– Digestive/Absorption Challenges
• Symptoms– GERD– Constipation / Diarrhea– Bloating– Abdominal pain
• Low HCl– Age; muscle testing; pH-test– Methylation defect– Poor stress management
• Poor gut health– Dysbiosis questionnaire 81
28
Nutritional Insufficiency:EVALUATION
Medical/Health History:– Increased demand for nutrients
• Depletion from Meds (Rx; OTC)• Depletion from Detoxification • Unmanaged Stress• Supplements
– Too much or too little– Wrong ratio– Incorrect form
Examination: (appearance…) 82
Nutritional Insufficiency:EVALUATION
Questionnaires:− Nutrient Poor Diet
Diet Report (3 or 7-day) ☺Very detailed = More commitment
Diet QuestionnaireLess detailed = Less commitment
Diet Checklist ☺General idea = Quick & easy
83
Nutritional Insufficiency:EVALUATION
– Vitamin C = Water-soluble antioxidant• Vit C reagent or test strip
– Vitamin E (CoQ10; lipoic acid) = Fat-soluble antioxidants• Oxidata (lipid peroxides)
– Calcium = Calcium; Vit D; (PTH; thyroid)• Sulkowitch reagent
– Alkaline minerals = Acid/alkaline balance• pH: 5.3-6.5
– Digestive enzymes = Gut health/SIBO• (Indican reagent)
In-office Urine Testing:
84
29
Nutritional Insufficiency:EVALUATION
– Potassium = fluid balance; nerve/muscle; (common def.) – Magnesium = 300+ enzymes; ATP; (common def.)– Zinc = immune function; Zn: Cu– Chromium = blood sugar regulation– Selenium = detox; antioxidant; (overdose)
– Copper = immunity; RBCs; (Cu:Zn; Cu:Mb) (overdose)– Manganese = bone; liver; kidney; (Mn-SOD)– Molybdenum = Purine metabolism (high uric acid);
growth; (Mb:Cu)
CAUTION: Overdosing mineral co-factors.
In-office 8 Mineral Tally (taste test):
85
Nutritional Insufficiency:1. Nutrient Replenishment
Nutrient-rich Diet:Food “Traffic Light” Dietary chart ☺
Foundational Supplements: (potency/purity vs. OTC)Bioactive vitaminsChelated mineralsEPA/DHA (fish/krill oil)Antioxidant (“green” powder or blend)(Probiotic)
Replenish Deficiencies: (history/testing/extrapolated)Vit C; Vit E; Lipoic acid; CoQ10; (Vit D…) Sulforophane; Curcumin; EGCG; Resveretrol… 86
Nutritional Insufficiency:2. Digestive Support
Stress management:• Exercise• Restorative Sleep• Balance• Paced Breathing (meal-time)
Therapeutic Supplements: (4R = gut support)
87
30
The 4R Program
• Remove– Allergens, Antigens, Pathogens, Parasites
• Replace– Acid and Enzymes
• Reinoculate– Symbiotic Flora (pre and probiotics)
• Repair– Gut Mucosal Integrity Nutrients
88
Nutritional Insufficiency:2. Digestive Support
Therapeutic Supplements: (4R = gut support)• Remove: Berberine; Tannins; Uva Ursi; Oregano; etc.• Replace: HCl; Digestive Enzymes• Inoculate: Probiotics; Prebiotics; Fiber• Repair: Glutamine; Immunoglobulins; Zinc carnosine
Stress management:• Exercise• Restorative Sleep• Balance• Paced Breathing (meal-time)
89
Nutritional Insufficiency:3. Decrease demand
Replace OTC (Rx) Therapeutic Support:• GERD: Zinc carnosine; aloe; ginger • Stomach Ulcers: Bismuth; Sulforophane• Pain: Boswellia (AKBA) ; Curcumin (absorption?) ;
White willow; Serropeptase/Nattokinase• Sleep Challenges: Magnolia; L-Theanine; Phos-
serine; Melatonin*• Mood Disorders: GABA; SAMe*; L-Theanine;
Taurine (inc. GABA)
• HTN: CoQ10; L-Arginine*; Nattokinase• Cholesterol/Lipids: Fish/Krill oils; Pantethine;
Policosanol; (Red Yeast Rice*; Niacin-TR*) 90
31
2. Inadequate (Improper) Movement:
• Too little – sedentary• Too much – exceed limits of:
– Musculoskeletal system– Metabolic recovery
“Too much of a good thing is … great!”Marilyn Monroe
91
Hitting the “Sweet-Spot”… when just enough is just enough.
92
Inadequate (Improper) Movement:EVALUATION
Medical/health history:– Exercise habits (sedentary vs. marathoner)– Surgeries; trauma (exercise limitations)
Signs & Symptoms:– Weight/shape challenges– Accelerated aging
Examination:– Neuromusculoskeletal (muscle strength & length;
joint subluxations/restrictions; neurological deficits)– Waist measurement
Testing:– BIA (low BCM = low muscle mass)
93
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Inadequate (Improper) Movement:Guidance
Foundational support:Next-step exercise1. Low-intensity + flexibility training (post-exercise)2. Coordination + balance training (e.g., BOSU “ball”)3. High-intensity = weight/resistance & recovery training
Specific support:Treatment to alleviate injuries/imbalances• Chiropractic care• Therapeutic Aids
– Low-level Laser therapy– Ultrasound– Myofascial work, etc.
94
3. Sleep “Debt”:Sleep needs > Sleep received
• Insufficient quantity• Poor quality, non-restorative sleep• Timing issues
95
Sleep “Debt”:EVALUATION
Medical/health history:– Sleep latency (time to fall asleep) 10-15 mins.– Sleep maintenance (ability to stay asleep)– Sleep habits (bedtime; sleep aids)– Sleep apnea (use of CPAP device; dental appliance)
Symptoms:– Sleepy/fatigued (without stimulants)
Questionnaire:– Epworth Sleepiness Score
Testing:– HRV (Heart Rate Variability)– (Sleep Study) 96
33
SLEEP DEBT
97
NO SLEEP DEBT
98
Sleep “Debt”:Guidance
Foundational support:– Exercise & Nutrient Sufficiency– More sleep (bed earlier; naps) = Quantity– Restorative sleep = Quality
• Lighting cues• Meal timing• Sleep environment• Evening Wind-Down Routine ☺
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Sleep “Debt”:Guidance
Therapeutic Sleep Aids:– Sleep Latency (melatonin): Methylation;
Tryptophan / 5-HTP-CR*; Melatonin CR*
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Sleep “Debt”:Guidance
Tryptophan(iron)
5-OH-Tryptophan (5-HTP)
Serotoninmethylation (B6, B9, B12)
Melatonin101
Sleep “Debt”:Guidance
Therapeutic Sleep Aids:– Sleep Latency: Methylation; Tryptophan /
5-HTP-CR*; Melatonin CR*− Sleep Maintenance: Magnolia; L-Theanine;
(5-HTP*; Melatonin CR*)− High PM Cortisol: Ashwaganda; Phos-
serine; Lactium; (L-Theanine; Magnolia)− Racing thoughts/anxiety: L-Theanine;
GABA (or b-phenyl-GABA) ; Inositol
102
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Case Study:
• 52 y.o. female• Goal: Lose weight (and feel better, too)• Findings:
– Nutrient deficiencies– Sleep ‘debt’– Inappropriate exercise– Excessive toxic burden– Unmanaged stress
103
• Guidelines: 5 Fundamental Areas• 12 weeks later:
– Felt much better overall– No change in weight and shape– Successful in 4 of 5 areas
• Snoring husband:– Persistent issue with sleep ‘debt’
• Vacation:– No husband = Slept well
• Result:Loss 2 inches in waist + 4 lbs fat in 14 days
104
4. Toxic Overload:Toxic load > Detox Systems
IN OUT
105
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Toxic Overload:Toxic load > Detox Systems
• Toxic Exposure = (IN)– External sources– Internal sources
• Competency of Detox Pathways = (OUT)– Liver/Gall bladder– Kidneys– Colon
106
Medical/health history:– Air quality (indoor; outdoor)– Water quality (tap; well; purified)– Diet (fiber; chemicals; Ab’s; hormones; fish;
microwave)– Habits (smoking; EtOH)– Dental (amalgums; bridges; crowns)– Drugs (Rx; OTC; recreational)– Hobbies; workplace; travel– Personal care products (cosmetics; cleaners; soaps,
etc.)
Toxic Exposure: EXTERNAL Sources
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Medical/health history:– Gut health/dysbiosis = Exotoxins/Endotoxins– Inflammation/immune challenges = ROS/RNS
Symptoms:– Chronic complaints (pain…)– Abdominal/gut-related complaints– MSQ>60
Toxic Exposure: INTERNAL Sources
108
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Detoxification: COMPETENT PATHWAYS
Symptoms:• COLON: Constipation (gut complaints)• LIVER: Fatigue; chronic pain/inflammation; chemical
sensitivities (Phase 1 / 2 Imbalance = pathological detox.)• NEUROLOGICAL: Cognitive; mood; ADHD
(neurodegenerative conditions)• THYROID: Fatigue; weight; etc. (hyper/hypo)• (multiple diagnoses)
Examination:• Tenderness:
– RLQ (ICV)– RUQ (Lvr/GB)– Epigastrium (GERD)– LLQ (Colon) 109
In-office testing:• BIA (high ECW; low Phase Angle)
Toxic Overload:EVALUATION
110
Bio-Impedance Analysis (BIA):ICW/ECW = Toxicity
“Toxins can increase the level of osmoticallyactive substances and therefore cause an increase in the ECW.”
(Niebauer, J, Volk H-D, Kemp M, Dominguez M, et al. “Endotoxin and immune
activation in chronic heart failure: Lancet. 1999; 353:1838-1842)
111
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In-office testing:• BIA (high ECW; low Phase Angle)• VCS (Visual Contrast Sensitivity =
biotoxins)
Toxic Overload:EVALUATION
112
Visual Contrast Sensitivity (VCS)
113
In-office testing:• BIA (low ICW; low Phase Angle)• VCS (Visual Contrast Sensitivity =
biotoxins)• Urine (bilirubin; urobilinogen; indican)
Toxic Overload:EVALUATION
Blood: (ALT; AST; GGT; LDH; bilirubin…)
Special: (Stool analysis; Toxic Metal Challenge test; Porphyrins; Organophosphates; Phthalates; Parabens; Volatile Solvents; BPA; Chlorinated Pesticides, etc.)
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Toxic Overload:Guidance
Address the Fundamentals:Dietary Habits (food quality; meal timing)
Nutrition (micro/macronutrient balance)
Exercise (appropriate movement)
Restorative Sleep (make up “sleep debt”)
Stress Management (+ drug use, alcohol)
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SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS
STRESS SLEEP DEBT
POOR DIET + DEHYDRATION
TOXICITY + DRUGS
POOR EXERCISE
ADRENAL SEX HORMONE THYROID IMMUNE
FUNCTIONBLOOD SUGAR
OSTEO-POROSIS
HEART ATTACKS
ALZHEIMERS OBESITY
CANCER DIABETES
AUTO-IMMUNE
INFECTION
ALLERGIES
DYSBIOSIS LEAKY GUT
FOODALLERGIES
CHRONICINFLAMMATION
OXIDATIVE
STRESSLOW
OXYGEN
ANSIMBALANCE
LOW HCl
NUTRIENTDEPLETION
METHYLDEFECT
EXCESS TOXICITY
OVER ACID
POOR LYMPH
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Toxic Overload:Guidance
Foundational support:– Avoid sources toxic exposure
• Substitute non-toxic alternatives– General detox support
• Gut health support (4R, e.g., pre- and probiotics, etc.)• 14, 21, 28-day Detox Program (“passive” detox)
Specific support:– Liver: Silymarin; NAC; Lipoic Acid– Gall bladder: Inositol; choline (PC); dandelion; guggul; blk radish– Methylation/GSH: NAC; B2/B6/B12/folic acid; TMG; SAMe*– Hormone detox: DIM; Ca-D-glucurate; curcumin; sulforophane– Heavy metals: DMPS*; DMSA*; EDTA*; chlorella*
Nutrition 358: 3-hrs on Detoxification 117
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Unmanaged Stress:Stressors > Stress Resiliency
2 Choices:• Lower Stress• Improve Stress Resiliency
118
EVENT + STATE = RESPONSE
RESPONSEEVENT + STATE =
Event
Response
STATE = Thoughts+ Habits
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Unmanaged Stress:EVALUATION
Medical/health history:– Top 5 things burdening your heart?– Balance of:
• Work-Recreation• Exercise-Rest
Examination:– B/P
• Hypertension (“alarm” stage)• Hypotension (“exhaustive” stage)• Postural response
– Resting Pulse; paradoxical pupil; hyperactive achilles DTR; weak sartorius 120
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Unmanaged Stress:EVALUATION
In-office:– HRV (Heart Rate Variability)
Testing:Evaluate Demonstrate Monitor
121
STRESS
122
STRESS
123
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Unmanaged Stress:EVALUATION
In-office:– HRV (Heart Rate Variability)– BIA (Bio-Impedence Analysis) - sarcopenia
Testing:Evaluate Demonstrate Monitor
124
Bio-Impedance Analysis (BIA):BCM = Muscle Mass
“There may be no single feature of age-related decline more striking than the decline in lean body mass in affecting ambulation, mobility, energy intake, overall nutrient intake and status, independence and breathing.”
Journal of Nutrition 127:990S-991S (1997)
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Unmanaged Stress:EVALUATION
In-office:– HRV (Heart Rate Variability)– BIA (Bio-Impedence Analysis) - sarcopenia
Send-out:– Hormones (Cortisol-ASI rhythm; DHEA)
Testing:Evaluate Demonstrate Monitor
126
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Salivary Hormone Test:Adrenal Stress Index (ASI)
127
Unmanaged Stress:EVALUATION
In-office:– HRV (Heart Rate Variability)– BIA (Bio-Impedence Analysis)
Send-out:– Hormones (Cortisol-ASI rhythm; DHEA)
– Blood (high stress = cortisol steal = low aldosterone = low Na+high K)– Organic Acids (also in NutrEval; ION)
– catabolic vs. anabolic
Testing:Evaluate Demonstrate Monitor
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MANAGING ONE’S “STATE”– BALANCE:
• Work-Play (contribution/re-creation)• Move-Rest (exercise/sleep)
– Stress “Tool Kit”– Fulfillment (career; home) – Nourishment needs
Unmanaged Stress:Guidance
129
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Unmanaged Stress:Guidance
Foundational support:– Remove stressors (relationship; career; environment)– Improve stress response
• Address nourishment, sleep, exercise, toxicity• Do more of what you love to do• Life Schedule ☺= Balance of giving/receiving • Paced breathing• Music; Laughter; Animals• Meditation; Yoga
– Counseling
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Unmanaged Stress:Guidance
Specific Support:– Therapeutic Stress Aids:
• General: B5/B6; Rhodiola; Cordyceps; Ginseng
• Hyper/alarm: Ashwaganda; Magnolia; L-Theanine
• Hypo/exhaustion: Adrenal glandular; Licorice; Cortisol
131
BIG PICTURE
132
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133
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Life is like playing a violin in public and learning the instrument as one goes on.
Samuel Butler
135
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In-Office Testing:
• Bio-Impedence Analysis (BIA)
• Heart Rate Variability (HRV)
• Visual Contrast Sensitivity (VCS)
• Urinalysis
• 8 Mineral Tally
• Painless• Harmless• Efficient
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Bio-Impedance Analysis (BIA)(measuring Resistance and Reactance)
137
Bio-Impedance Analysis (BIA)BCM = Muscle Mass
“There may be no single feature of age-related decline more striking than the decline in lean body mass in affecting ambulation, mobility, energy intake, overall nutrient intake and status, independence and breathing.”
Journal of Nutrition 127:990S-991S (1997)
138
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Bio-Impedance Analysis (BIA):ICW/ECW = Toxicity
“Toxins can increase the level of osmoticallyactive substances and therefore cause an increase in the ECW.”
(Niebauer, J, Volk H-D, Kemp M, Dominguez M, et al. “Endotoxin and immune
activation in chronic heart failure: Lancet. 1999; 353:1838-1842)
139
Bio-Impedance Analysis (BIA):PHASE ANGLE
“A reduction in Phase Angle, when measured serially in a patient, has been associated with states of chronic or acute illness.”
Jeffrey Bland, Ph.D.The Clinical Relevance of Bio-Impedance Analysis (BIA)
140
Bio-Impedence Analysis (BIA)
BCM (body cell/muscle mass) – stress
ICW/ECW (fluid distribution) – toxicity
Capacitance– cell membrane health
Phase Angle– overall biomarker
141
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Bio-Impedence Analysis (BIA)
Visualizing and Monitoring:Unmanaged StressToxic BurdenBody CompositionVitality
142
143
Heart Rate Variability (HRV)
Visualizing & MonitoringUNMANAGED STRESS
and SLEEP DEBT
144
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1st
2nd
HOW?
3rd
145
3 regions of Power Spectrum
© Copyright 1996 Institute of HeartMath146
3 regions of Power Spectrum
© Copyright 1996 Institute of HeartMath
STRESS
147
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3 regions of Power Spectrum
© Copyright 1996 Institute of HeartMath
HEALTHY
148
3 regions of Power Spectrum
© Copyright 1996 Institute of HeartMath
SLEEP DEBT
149
STRESS
SLEEP DEBT
HEALTHY
150
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STRESS SLEEP DEBT
HEALTHY151
Visual Contrast Sensitivity (VCS)
Theory:• Biotoxins induce inflammation• Elevates inflammatory cytokines (e.g., TNF-a)• Promotes hypercoagulation • Reduces blood flow in retinal capillaries• Impairs contrast sensitivity
152
Visual Contrast Sensitivity (VCS)
153
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Medical & Health HistorySymptomsExaminationTesting:
In-office (cost effective)Send-out (more costly)
Evaluate Primary Challenges:
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Evaluate Primary Challenges:
In-office Testing:– BIA (BioImpedence Analysis)
• Toxicity clues & Unmanaged stress clues– HRV (Heart Rate Variability)
• Unmanaged stress and Sleep ‘debt’ clues– VCS (Visual Contrast Sensitivity)
• Toxicity clues– Urinalysis & 8-Mineral Tally
• Nutrient & Toxicity clues– (EDS) (e.g., Zyto - Elite 5.0)
5-10 mins. each test (45 mins. for all)(Clinical Assistant) 158
Send-out Testing: (as indicated)– Hormones
» salivary; urine-metabolites– Iodine; Toxic metals
» urine challenge tests– Oxidative stress profiles
» urine; blood– Gut/digestive health
» stool analysis– Nutrient sufficiency/balance
» fatty acids; amino acids; organic acids– Genomic/genetic studies
Evaluate Primary Challenges:
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LifestyleNutrient-rich foodProper, regular exerciseMore restorative sleepMinimize toxic exposureStress management
Addressing Primary Challenges:
NutriceuticalsFoundationalReplenishmentTherapeutic
TreatmentBody-work (chiropractic care; massage;
cranio-sacral; myofascial; acupuncture…)Therapeutic Aids (low-level Laser)Medication / Surgery 160
• Valuable Service• Profitable business• Personal fulfillment• Do it with ease
Successful Practice:
Efficiently gather the “CLUES”
161
Practicing with Ease:
• Big Picture: Focus on what helps most of the people most of the time
• Simplicity: Begin with the obvious clues• Compliance: Choose the easier steps first• Reality: Learn … Live … Heal• Expectations: As in life, healing isn’t linear• Inspiration: “Be the change you wish to see in the
world.” (Ghandi)
162
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We make a living by what we get, we make a life by what we give.
Sir Winston Churchill
163
Evaluating and Addressing Our Patients’ Primary Health Challenges
Thank you.
164
Resources:Heart Rate Variability (HRV)
• www.HeartMath.com (www.heartmath.org)BioImpedence Analysis (BIA)
• www.RJLsystems.comUrine testing
• www.NaturalHealthyConcepts.com– VitaChek-C-50 test strip (Vit C)
• www.ApexEnergetics.com– Oxidata reagent (lipid peroxidation = fat soluble antioxidants) – (Vit C reagent)
• www.FisherSci.com– Sulkowitch reagent (calcium)– pH paper (acid/alkaline balance)
8-Mineral Tally test• www.BodyBio.com/storeproduct402.aspx
Epworth Sleepiness Score• www.epworthsleepinessscale.com/
Visual Contrast Sensitivity (VCS) = ? 165
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Ready-to-go “Hand-outs”:“Evaluating and Guiding Your Patient’s Lifestyle Habits ”
(available at ChiroCredit.com online store)
– Food “Traffic-Light” Dietary Chart• Green-light = nutrient-rich, hypoallergenic food• Yellow-light = potentially hypoallergenic food• Red-light = poor quality “food”
– (2) Diet Checklists: (Complete & Limited versions)• 1-page, quick-glance of patient’s current diet
– 7-day Diet-Activity Report• Detailed assessment of dietary, exercise, sleep
– Evening Wind-down Routine• Restorative sleep guidelines
– Life Schedule Chart• Supports establishment of new healthy habits
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